15选10四级真题词汇汇总

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2017-2019年英语四级考试十五选十真题及答案汇总

2017年6月第1套

from 5000-year-old beer brewing equipment. While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragme nts from pots and vessels. The different shapes of the containers __ 28__ they were used to brew, filter，

and store beer. They may be ancient "beer-making tools," and the e arliest __29__ evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. To __30__ that theory, the team examined the yellowish, dried __31_ _ inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about 80%, were f rom cereal crops like barley （大

大学英语四级考试15选10专项训练

Unit One

Directions: In this passage there are ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.

Looking back on years of living in a working-class home in the North of England, I should say that a good living room must 11 three principal things: homeliness, warmth and plenty of good food. The living-room is the warm heart of the family and 12 often slightly stuffy to a middle-class visitor. It is not a social centre but a family center; little entertaining goes on there or in the front room, if there 13 to be one; you do not entertain in anything approaching the middle-class 14 The wife's social life outside her 15 family is found over the washing-line, at the little shop on the corner, visiting relatives at a moderate 16 occasionally, and perhaps now and again a visit with her husband to his pub or club. Apart from these two places, he has just his work and his football matches. They will have, each of them, friends at all these places, who may well not know what the inside of their house is like, having never "stepped across the threshold," as the old 17 phrase has it. The family hearth is 18 for the family itself, and those who are "something to us"(another favorite formula) and who look in for a talk or just to sit. Much of the free time of a man and his wife will 19 be passed at that hearth. Just staying in is still one of the most common leisure-time 20

十五选十)英语四级复习资料

大学英语四级考试阅读选词填空技巧汇总？

（十五选十）

选词填空的考察形式是：一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O15个备选答案。

选词填空区别于完形填空，有更大的解题难度，原因在于：

1. 完形填空每题都是四选一，选词填空第一题要十五选一，就算用到排除法，最后一题也要六选一，而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到，难度加大；

2. 完形填空每题的四个选项都是统一的词性，只需要辨析词义、搭配就基本可以作答，而选词填空的十五个选项有多个词性，解题时需要同时判断词性和词义，难度加大；

3. 完形填空每题的四个选项往往都是统一时态，统一形式，而在选词填空中会涉及选项的动词时态、第三人称单数形式、被动主动语态，名词的单复数等的辨析，难度加大。

因此，针对选词填空的解题方法分为三步：

1. 预览选项，了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性：名词n，动词v，形容词a，副词ad，在每个选项后作词性的简要标记；

2. 精读全文开头，把握文章主题，并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位，利用前后文判断每空的词性；

3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文，含义通顺，时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。

四级考试的常用后缀在判断选项词性时可以有一定帮助作用：

常见名词后缀：

-sion，-tion，如：starvation，attraction，profession

-ity，如：quality，diversity

常见动词后缀：

-ate，如：estimate，generate

-en，如：widen，worsen

常见形容词后缀：

-able，如：stable，affordable

新四级15选10 高频词汇

Limit（unit4/6）

Completely（unit2/7）

Establish（unit7/9/）

Unit1（2005.12）

Wonder 奇迹，奇观

Acquire获得，养成习惯，捕获

Consistently 一贯的，坚持的，始终如一的Regain 复得，增加，返回，重新占有，回潮Nightmare 噩梦，可怕的事情，无法摆脱的恐惧Hid 隐藏的，神秘的（hide 隐藏）

Prominent 突起的，显著的，杰出的

Decent正派的，得体的

Countless 无数的，多得数不清的Breakthrough 突破点、重要的发现Automatically 自动地、无意识地、机械地

Unit2（2006.06）

Estimate估计、估价、评估、报价、判断Strength 力量、体力、强度、浓度、人力、兵力Deliberately 慎重地、故意地

Notify 通知、告知、报告

Tropical 热带的、炎热的

Phenomenon 现象的、特殊的人（事物）Stable 稳定的、安定的、沉重的

Destructive 破坏性的、毁灭性的、消极的Starvation 挨饿、饥饿

Exhaustion 筋疲力尽、疲劳

Strike 打、击、敲打、罢工、突然发现、走运

Unit3（2006.12）

Scale 鱼鳞、水垢、刻度、比例、规模、攀爬Retail 传播、转述

Generate 生成、产生、引起、导致

Extreme 尽头的、末端的、极度、过分Technically 技术上、工艺上、技巧上Affordable 付得起的、不太昂贵地

英语四级十五选十重点单词

06/6

Estimate;attract;destroy;exhausted;strength;destruction;deliberate ly;complete;estimation;attractive;notify;worthwhile;starving;tropi cal;exhausting;phenomenon;deliberate;worthy;stable;phenomena;attra ction;stability;completely;destructive;starvation;bringing;exhaust ion;worth;strike

06/12

Scale;technical;retailed;real;volunteer;potentially;generate;techn ique;situated;extreme;retail;voluntarily;generating;primary;insult ing;extremely;technically;affordable;situation;afford;really;poten tial;gap;voluntary;excessive;insulted;purchase;primarily 07/6

Result;involves;specialized;significant;complaint;determined;limit ation;involvement;relief;significance;specialist;serious;prompt;ra nge;significantly;relieved;issues;seriously;magnificent;determine; limited;gravely;complained;respect;prompting;specialize

大学英语四级15选10练习及详解

选词填空练习及讲解

Health food is a general term applied to all kinds of foods that are considered more healthful than the types of foods widely sold in supermarkets.For example,whole grains,fried beans,and corn oil are health foods.A narrower (1) of health food is natural food.This term is used to (2) between types of the same food.Raw honey is a natural sweetener,(3) refined suger is not.Fresh fruit is a natural food,but canned fruit,with sugars and other additives,is not.The most (4) term of all and the narrowest classification within health foods is organic food,used to (5) food that has been grown on a particular kind of farm.Fruit and vegetables that are grown in gardens,that are (6) only with organic fertilizers,that are not sprayed with (7) insecticides,and that are not refined after harvest,are organic foods.Meat,fish,dairy and poultry products from animals that are (8) only organically grown feed and that are not injected with hormones(荷尔蒙) are organic foods.

四级复合式听写及15选10词汇整理

2006年6月——2011年6月

一、复合式听写

future . n未来,将来前途

train . n 列车，火车.v 训练，培养

admire . vt 钦佩，欣赏，称赞，夸奖

schedule .n 表，清单，目录，计划表，日程安排表

considerate .a体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的

waste . vt 浪费，消耗，使荒芜，使衰弱

visible .a 可看见的，显而易见的，已有的，现有的

necessarily . ad 必定地，必然地，必需地，必要地

natural . a 自然的，天然的，不做作的

usage .n 使用，用法，处理，习惯，习俗

exception .n 例外，例外的人，除外，出去，反对

particular .a特殊的;特定的;特别的、特有的,独特的;异常的

reference .n 提及，涉及，参考，参照，参考文献，了解

essay .n散文

colleague .n同事,同僚,同行

personal .a 个人的，私人的，本人的，亲自的

mean .a吝啬的,小气的.v表示..的意思, 意指,意谓, 意欲,意图,打算

adjust .vt调节;改变...以适应，校正，解决，调整

aware .a知道的,察觉的, 有...方面知识

competition n.竞争，竞赛

standard n 标准，本位，原尺adj 标准的，本位的，基本的accustom v 使…….习惯

semester n 学期

inquire v 询问

alarm n 警告，警报，惊慌，警报器，闹铃v 使……惊慌，征招入伍increase n 增加，增进，利益v增加，加大

到英语四级15选10题型汇总

2013年6月份

Walking, if you do it vigorously enough, is the overall best exercise for regular physical activity. It

requires no equipment, everyone knows how to do it and it carries the 47 risk of injury. The human b ody is designed to walk. You can walk in parks or along a river or in your neighborhood. To get 48 be nefit from walking, aim for 45 minutes a day, an average of five days a week.

Strength training is another important 49 of physical activity. Its purpose is to build and 50 bon

e and muscle mass, both o

f which shrink with age. In general, you will want to do strength trainin

g two

or three days a week, 51 recovery days between sessions.

Finally, flexibility and balance training are 52 important as the body ages. Aches and pains are h igh on the list of complaints in old age. The result of constant muscle tension and stiffness of joints, man

2015年12月英语四级 15选10 高频单词

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更

2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出

9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略

10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔

13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的

17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换

18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具

21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变

22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见

24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的

d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）

字串4

30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的

四级真题中出现的十五选十的单词

挺重要的，注意看看哦

名词：mission任务；increase增长，增加；regions区域（复数）；communities 社区（复数）；competition比赛；recession萧条；households家庭（复数）；solutions解决方法（复数）；role角色，作用；progress发展，进步；growth增长，增加；competitions竞争（复数）；challenges挑战（复数）；alert警报，戒备；

function功能；abilities能力（复数）；appeal请求，吸引力；complaints抱怨（复数）；contributions贡献（复数）；extent范围，程度；standard标准；accommodations住处（复数）；exceptions例外（复数）；sense（意义）；aspects外观，方面（复数）；characters特性，品格，人物（复数）；quality质量，特性；recording记录，录音；total总计；

动词：contributes促成，促使（第三人称单数）；participate参加；provides 提供（第三人称单数）；expresses表达（第三人称单数）；fixed固定（过去式或过去分词）；derive取得，源自；switched转换（过去式或过去分词）；maintain断言（某事）属实，坚持（认为）；increase增加；增长。accumulate积累；circling盘旋（现在分词）；gather聚集；reviewed查看，回顾（过去式或过去分词）；serves服务（第三人

2010四级词汇单词汇总

2010年大学英语四级词汇表abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃

ability n.能力；能耐，本领abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船

abroad ad.(在)国外；到处

absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的

absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地

absorb vt.吸收；使专心

abstract a.抽象的n.摘要

abundant a.丰富的；大量的

abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度

accent n.口音，腔调；重音acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故

accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予

accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积

大学英语四级考试15选10

Unit Eight

Passage 2

When a person feels low, blue, or down in the clumps, it usually means he has been hurt, disappointed, or saddened by something that causes a confused and listless feeling. There is 11 a type of music called "the blue", a low, mournful, sad sound to 12 these universal human feelings.

Depression is another name for this mood. Feeling depressed is a normal and natural 13 to experiences of loss, failure, and undeserved bad luck. Indeed, it has been pointed out that without depression, we would 14 much of the world's great tragic literature, music, and art.

In some cases, however, depression becomes something more than just 15 feelings of blues or letdown. A large number of people suffer from what psychiatrists call "depressive illness. " Depressive illness is more 16 and lasts longer than common listless feelings. Sometimes a serious 17 of depression can begin with the loss of a loved one or a change of job. Many times, in very

2017-2019年英语四级考试十五选十真题及答案汇总

2017年6月第1套

The method for making beer has changed over time. Hops （啤酒花）, for example, which give many a modern beer its bitter flavor, are a __26__ recent addition to the beverage. This was first menti oned in reference to brewing in the ninth century. Now, researcher s have found a __27__ ingredient in residue（残留物）from 5000-year-old beer brewing equipment. While digging two pits at a site in the central plains of China, scientists discovered fragme nts from pots and vessels. The different shapes of the containers __ 28__ they were used to brew, filter，and store beer. They may be ancient "beer-making tools," and the e arliest __29__ evidence of beer brewing in China, the researchers reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. To __30__ that theory, the team examined the yellowish, dried __31_ _ inside the vessels. The majority of the grains, about 80%, were f rom cereal crops like barley （大麦）, and about 10% were bits of roots,

英语四级词汇基础(有利于十五选十)

一，如何区分常见的词性。

名词后缀

(1) 具有某种职业或动作的人

1)-an, -ain, 表示"……地方的人，精通……的人”American, historian,

2)-al, 表示"具有……职务的人" principal,

3)-ant,-ent, 表示"……者”merchant, agent, servant, student,

4)-ar, 表示"……的人”scholar, liar, peddler

5)-ard, -art, 表示"做……的人”coward, laggard,

braggart(夸张者)

6)-arian, 表示"……派别的人，……主义的人”humanitarian, vegetarian

7)-ary, 表示"从事……的人" secretary, missionary

8)-ant, 表示"具有……职责的人" candidate, graduate

9)-ator, 表示"做……的人" educator, speculator(投机者)

10)-crat, 表示"某种政体，主义的支持者" democrat, bureaucrat

11)-ee, 表示"动作承受者" employee, examinee

12)-eer, 表示"从事于……人" engineer, volunteer

13)-er, 表示"从事某种职业的人, 某地区，地方的人" banker, observer, Londoner, villager

14)-ese, 表示" ……国人，…..地方的人”Japanese, Cantonese

打印- 四级英语15选10选词填空

Unit one

11.L 12. M 13. A 14. C 15. G 16. F17. E 18. N 19. H 20. I Unit Two

11. K 12. L 13. J 14. F 15. E 16. C17. A 18. N 19. D 20. H

Unit Three

11. E 12. I 13. F 14. K 15. G 16. D17. L 18. J 19 N 20 C Unit Four

11. I 12. A 13. G 14. J 15. M 16. E17. L 18. K 19. B 20. H

Unit Five

11. M 12. D 13. B 14. J 15. K 16. E17. H 18. G 19. L 20. A