大学英语精读第二册 Unit 3 My First Job
大学英语精读第二册 Unit3 My First Job 课文习题
MY FIRST JOB
• England; • Britain; • the United Kingdom
(The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
1.Big Ben
Big Ben is a famous bell in the Clock Tower of the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦) in London. The bell weighs about 15 short tons. It stands 79 meters high and the clocks have a diameter of 6.7 meters. Big Ben first tolled in 1859.
2. Tower Bridge
The Tower Bridge crosses the River Thames in the East End of London. It was completed in 1894 in a revival of the Gothic style of the Middle Ages.
Plot Climax
the most intense point of action where a crisis is reached and resolution achieved
TERMS IN NARRATIVE STORIES
Point of view
Flashback
the angle from which a story is presented (Stories are told either in the first person or the third person.)
大学精读第二册Unit3MyFirstJob词汇分析
2. What do you want to prepare when you go for an interview ?
interview before a college graduate gets a job. • An interview with reporters was arranged for the Prime
Minister to defend his new policy. • 2. vt. 对。。面试,采访 • He interviewed all the applicants one by one. • At the end of the race the winner was interviewed by
• 5. The final stage
Ask how long it will take before they make a decision. Clearly tell them you are interested in the job, before you leave the interview.
depress, discourage & sadden
这些动词都有“使不高兴”、“使失望”之意
• depress意为“使某人忧愁(沮丧、消沉)”,还可指
“贸易萧条”, 可表示由外界原因引起的较长时间的悲哀。
A rise in oil prices depresses the car market. • discourage指“使泄气”、“沮丧”。 也可指“使阻
UNIT 3 My First Job课文翻译大学英语二教学文案
UNIT 3 My First JobTrying to make some money before entering university, the author applies for a teaching job. But the interview goes from bad to worse...While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows, The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had a sandy-coloured moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair.He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. 'Ah yes,' he grunted. 'You'd better come inside.' The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the crumbs on the carpet, was also his dining-room. 'You'd better sit down,' he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education. I mumbled something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school, he said, consisted of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons.The teaching set-up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most ofmy friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I said shyly, 'What would my salary be?' 'Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.' Before I could protest, he got to his feet. 'Now', he said, 'you'd better meet my wife. She's the one who really runs this school.'This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.进入大学之前,尽力去攒一些钱。
unit3 my first job
Three days later---A letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview
An awkward journey to her workplace
Depressed but not nervous
workplace
What was worse
The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common; The teaching set-up filled me with fear the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; the salary was low.
Final
We should always keep an optimistic and positive attitude !
Sincerely wish you
Environment around
The school was a red brick house with big windows. The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main road.
What kind of a job do you want to have after graduation ? What kind of a person do you want to have as your future boss?
大学英语精读第三版第二册教案Unit3学习资料
大学英语精读第三版第二册教案U n i t3Unit Three My First Job一. Key Words1. apply : vi.a) ask officially for, esp by writingE.g. Last year he applied to return to his own village.He applied to the boss for promotion.b) <derivative> applicant : (n.) person who appliesE.g. There are many applicants for the post.c) <derivative> application (n.)E.g. His application was rejected.2. interview : n. & v.a) meeting between the employer and applican6s for the postE.g. Interview is the time not only for the employer to select future employees, but also for the applicants to know more about the post.b) meeting with sb. for discussion, conference, etc.E.g. It is my greatest honor to be granted an interview by Your Majesty.c) have or obtain an interview withE.g. Who do you think is the most promising of all the applicants you have just interviewed?3. depress : v.a) make sadE.g. She was so depressed by the rain that she had to drink a lot of coffee.b) press, push or pull downE.g. If you depress the button there, a robot will come out to serve tea.c) make lowerE.g. Drugstores are forced to close down because they cannot afford to depress prices assupermarkets constantly do.4. disapproval : n.a) unfavorable opinion or feeling, dislikeE.g. The audience express disapproval of the actors by booing.b) <derivative> disapprove : (v.) think or say sth. is badE.g. The teacher disapproved of students' talking in class.5. undo : vt.a) untie, unfastenE.g. He undid his tie as soon as he walked out of the office building.b) cancel, bring back the state of affairs that existed beforeE.g. The new President undid many rules set up by the former President.6. attach : vt.a) (to) fasten or join (sth) to sth.E.g. They attached a photo to application papers.b) give (importance) toE.g. The factory attaches great importance to quality control.7. rangea) (vt.) vary between certain limitsE.g. The dressed range in price from 20 to 90 dollars.b) (n.) limits between which sth. variesE.g. He has a wide range of interests.8 dismaya) (vt.) fill (sb.) with fear and hopelessnessE.g. We were dismayed by the violence of his reaction.b) (n.) state of being dismayedE.g. To our dismay, our new car was missing.9. competent: a.a) completely skillful, good at doing sth.E.g. I don't think he is competent to drive such a long bus.We found he was competent for the post.Although he has had a long training, he is still not very competent at it.b) <derivative> competence (n.)E.g. George drives with competence.10. protesta) (v.) (against, about) express a strong objectionE.g. All the local farmers protested against the new airport being built on rich farmland. b_ (n.)E.g. People made a protest about the rise in price.11. prospect : n.a) view, sceneE.g. The prospect from the mountain was grand.b) sth. that one expect or consider is going to happen, mental viewE.g. He was excited by te prospect of owning his own house.c) possibility that sth. will successE.g. I se no prospect of his success.d) (pl.) chances of success in the futureE.g. At the end of the interview, the applicant asked about promotion prospects and other examinations he could take to go ahead and so on..12. indignity: n.a) injury to one's dignity, insultE.g. The man felt it an indignity to work under a young woman.b_ <derivative> dignity : (n.) quality that deserves respectE.g. He lost his dignity by losing his temper in public.二. Useful Phrases1. be short of : have not enough, be in want ofE.g. It was obvious that this young man was rather short of teaching experience.2. as a result : thereforeE.g. The girl did not work hard enough and she failed the exam as a result.3. smell of : give out the smell or scent ofE.g. The garden smells of roses.4. attach importance to : consider important, treat as importantE.g. Our teacher attached great importance to listening comprehension.5. have in common : share together or equallyE.g. Though they are twins, they have few interests in common.6. consist of / ina) (of) be made up (of)E.g. This apartment consists of three bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and a kitchen.b) (in) have as the chief elementE.g. Happiness consists in being contented with what one has.7. in turn : one after anotherE.g. Each man stood up in tun and spoke .三. Warm-up Questions and Introductory Remarks1. Warm-up Questions(1) Have you had the experience of being interviewed?(2) What is an interview?(3) For what purpose is an interview needed?2. Introductory Remarks---Everyone wants to find a good job. What's the procedure for job hunting then? This text tells a true story of a young man, the first job he applied for, and the first job interview he experienced. Let's see what happened and what we can learn from it.四. Language Points and Question for Discussion(一) Lines1--51. Language PointsI saw advertised in a local newspaper a teach ing post… = I saw a teaching post… advertised in a local newspapera) As the direct object "a teaching post" has a lengthy modifier, it needs to be postponed in order that the whole sentence has "end weight".E.g. We heard from his own lips the story of how he had been caught in a trap for days without food.I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree… my chances of getting the lob were slim.a) <structure> "Fearing… the job were slim" is adverbial, modifying "applied"; "That clause" is the object of "fear".; "as I did so" is adverbial clause, modifying "fearing".b) chances : possibility (when used in front of a sentence, it should be in pl. form.)E.g. Chances are that he has arrived w3ithout our knowledge.There is chance that he will win the game.2. Questions for Discussion(1) What information do you get from this paragraph?---We know the time the story took place, the way the author noticed the teaching postwas availableand the reasons he applied for it.(2) What does it mean "My chances of getting the job were slim"?---There was little likelihood that he could get this job.(3) Do you think it a wise decision to get a job before entering university?---It is a chance to come into contact with the workplace, to earn your pocket money, but it also takes up time that could be used for reading and studying.(二) Lines 6--101. Language Pointsa ten-minute bus ride = (it took) ten minutes to get there by busE.g. a 15-minute drive : a one-month training courseAs a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous. = Therefore when I got to the school on a hot morning in June I was in such low spirits that I did not and could not feel any anxiety of fear at all.2. Questions for Discussion(1) Why does this paragraph begin with "however"?---He has not expected to be asked for an interview.(2) What does it mean to be asked for an interview?---There is hope that one will get the jib.(3) What do you think may be the factors that make people feel depressed besides a long and awkward journey?---They may be spiritual, such as, difficulty, suffering, being homesick, frustration…They may be physical, such as, illness, hunger, tiredness, sleepiness…(三) Lines 11--131. Language Points…they struggled to survive the dust and the fumes from a busy main road. = …the evergreen shrubs tried hard to stay alive in the dust and fumes from a main road with very busy traffic.2. Questions for Discussion(1) What's the picture in your mind when you read the description of the school?---It's not a nice school. It is quite plain and in a very busy place.(2) What do you think are the favorable surroundings that a school should be in?---A school should be located in a quite and peaceful place away from pollution and distractions, with its building in pleasant surroundings, so that students can concentrate on and enjoytheir studies.( 四) Lines 14--281. Language PointsHe looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval. = He looked at me in disapproval that was mixed with surprise.…fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes. = suddenly staring at me with eyes that were red from sleepless or heavy drinking.2. Questions for Discussion(1) How does the description of the headmaster's appearance and behavior, the inside of the school impress you?---Unpleasantly. It's poor, plain and dirty.(2) What do the "bloodshot eyes" remind you of?---Perhaps drinking, sleeping little, illness, etc.(3) Why did he respond by mumbling?---He felt uncertain whether his point of view appealed to the headmaster or not.(4) Why did the headmaster grunt?---He seemed dissatisfied with the boy's answer.(5) Do you think games are a vital part of children's education? Why or why not?---Scientific research has shown that playing games can stimulate children's imagination and make them active, and studying in games is a much more effective and suitable way to develop children's personality. On the other hand, nobody should be forced to play games if they are really not interested in them.( 五) Lines 29--381. Language PointsMost of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time. = most of my friends would be free on Saturday afternoons, doing whatever they liked.2. Questions for Discussion(1) What do you think of the teaching set-up? Do you think it's normal?---In some villages in our country, it is still the case. It was caused by the poor conditions in the school, meanwhile it would challenge a teacher's abilities, skills and patience.(2) How do the children enjoy leisure?---Feel free, relax, do what they like to do, play, yell, etc.(六) Lines 39--431. Language PointsThis was the last straw. = This was really the worst coming to the worst and too much to put up with.2. Questions for Discussion(1) Was the salary negotiable?---No . Before he could protest, the headmaster got to his feet and asked him to meet his wife.(2) What does the last paragraph imply?---The boy wouldn't take the job.(3) Do you think that working under a woman is an indignity?---No, men and women enjoy equal rights.(4) Why did the headmaster want to hire such an inexperienced teacher?---He had little money to offer, and probably had not been able to hire anyone else.五. Summary Questions and Concluding Remarks1. Summary Questions(1) What was the procedure followed by the boy in looking for a jib?---a).He saw a teaching post advertised in a local newspaper.b).He wrote to the school to apply for the jib.c). The school wrote him back and asked him for an interview.d). During the interview , he was asked many questions, both personal and professional, and meanwhile, he learnt a lot about the school.e). He made his decision: to refuse the jib.(2) What factors helped to bring about the boy's refusal?---a) The school was very far away and it was inconvenient for him to get there.b)Its surroundings were dirty and noisy.c) The headmaster didn't make a good impression on him, and they had very little in common.d) The teaching set-up filled him with feat.e) He couldn't negotiate the salary offered by the school.f) The last reason was that he considered it an indignity to work under a woman.2. Concluding Remarks---This interview that took place in the story was a very peculiar one. In actual life, an interview is usually a two-way conversation. When you apply for a job, you must try to give the employer a good impression by writing a decent application letter and a full resume. If asked for an interview, you should mind your dress, manners and language. Meanwhile you should also pay attention to the job environment, working condition and the like to see if they are suitable for you.。
大学英语精读第二册课件Unit 3
Awful impression of the headmaster and unpleasant dialogue
• a sandy-coloured moustache; • a wrinkled forehead; • hardly any hair; • crumbs on the carpet; • bloodshot eyes. • The headmaster and I
• The walls were dirty with ink marks.
H1o1m /11e/2019
My First Job
• small and simple • terrible
surroundings
– dust – fumes – busy traffic
• poor sanitation
Home
Poor school conditions
• A red brick house with big windows;
• Shrubs struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main road;
• The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage;
D
Career
development
Topic: What is the first priority in your future job hunting? Why?
H1o1m /11e/2019
My First Job
Spot Dictation
A young man saw a teaching post in a _lo_c_a_l_n_e_w_s_p_a_p_e_r_ . He a_p_p_l_ie_d__fo_r_i_t , fearing that without a_d_e_g_re_e_ and with_n_o_e_x_p_e_r_ie_n_c_e_ in teaching, his chances of getting the job were s_l_im__ .
大学英语精读第三第二册UnitMyFirstJob
Read and analyze
• The opening remark says “the interview goes from bad to worse”. How does the author achieve the effect. Read and find the indicators.
Search for employment (wants) information
Contact the target company
Do homework (Try to learn as much as about the target company)
Go to an interview
Contact the target company for information
___he_a_d_m_a_s_te_r_’s_w__if_e_, w__h_ic_h_w__as__so_m_e_t_h_in_g_h_e__co_u_l_d_n_o_t _b_ea_r_. _______________
About the interview
Interviewer Interviewee Purpose of the interview Place of the interview Content of the interview
Time of the interview Result of the interview
The author refund find
• What was the author’s first job? A teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where he lived.
unit3 my first job
*Innovation ability ;
*Ability to obtain information
Social competence
Professional activities of social capacity needed to meet the social, integration capabilities. Include: * Interpersonal ability; * Expression; * Organization management; * Objective evaluation of the ability of self; * The ability to withstand a certain frustration.
Three days later---A letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview
An awkward journey to her workplace
Depressed but not nervous
workplace
Environment around
The school was a red brick house witnt garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main road.
Background :
Being very short of money to enter
大学英语精读第二册u1-3翻译
Unit1 The Dinner Party关于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一场激烈争论以一种颇为出人意料的方式解决了。
晚宴莫娜·加德纳我最初听到这个故事是在印度,那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像确有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。
后来有人告诉我,在第一次世界大战之前不久,一家杂志曾刊登过这个故事。
但登在杂志上的那篇故事以及写那篇故事的人,我却一直未能找到。
故事发生在印度。
某殖民地官员和他的夫人正举行盛大的晚宴。
筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里,室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯;屋顶明椽裸露;宽大的玻璃门外便是走廊。
跟他们一起就坐的客人有军官和他们的夫人,另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家。
席间,一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。
年轻的女士认为,妇女已经有所进步,不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上;少校则不以为然。
他说:“一遇到危急情况,女人的反应便是尖叫。
而男人虽然也可能想叫,但比起女人来,自制力却略胜一筹。
这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。
”那个美国人没有参加这场争论,他只是注视着在座的其他客人。
在他这样观察时,他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。
她两眼盯着正前方,脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。
她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势,对他耳语了几句。
男仆两眼睁得大大的,迅速地离开了餐室。
在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕,也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。
那个美国人突然醒悟过来。
在印度,碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。
他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。
他抬头看了看屋顶上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空荡荡的。
室内的三个角落里也是空的,而在第四个角落里,仆人们正在等着上下一道菜。
这样,剩下的就只有一个地方了——餐桌下面。
他首先想到的是往后一跳,并向其他人发出警告。
但他知道这样会引起骚乱,致使眼镜蛇受惊咬人。
于是他很快讲了一通话,其语气非常威严,竟使得所有的人都安静了下来。
大学英语精读第二册Unit3MyFirstJob
Trying to make some money before entering university, the author applies for a teaching job. But the interview goes from bad to worse...Unit 3 My First JobWhile I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows, The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had a sandy-coloured moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair. He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. 'Ah yes,' he grunted. 'Y ou'd better come inside.' The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the crumbs on the carpet, was also his dining-room. 'Y ou'd better sit down,' he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education. I mumbled something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school, he said, consisted of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons.The teaching set-up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time. I said shyly, 'What would my salary be?' 'Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.' Before I could protest, he got to his feet. 'Now', he said, 'you'd better meet my wife. She's the one who really runs this school.'This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.大学英语精读第二册Unit 4:The Professor and the Y o-Y oSeen through the eyes of a young friend Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.The professor and the Y o-yoMy father was a close friend of Albert Einstein. As a shy young visitor to Einstein's home, I was made to feel at ease when Einstein said, "I have something to show you." He went to his desk and returned with a Y o-Y o. He tried to show me how it worked but he couldn't make it roll back up the string. When my turn came, I displayed my few tricks and pointed out to him that the incorrectly looped string had thrown the toy off balance. Einstein nodded, properly impressed by my skill and knowledge. Later, I bought a new Y o-Y o and mailed it to the Professor as a Christmas present, and received a poem of thanks.As boy and then as an adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein. He was the only person I knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him. He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach. But this did not frustrate him. He was content to go as far as he could.In the 23 years of our friendship, I never saw him show jealousy, vanity, bitterness, anger, resentment, or personal ambition. He seemed immune to these emotions. He was beyond any pretension. Although he corresponded with many of the world's most important people, his stationery carried only a watermark - W - for Woolworth's.To do his work he needed only a pencil only a pencil and a pad of paper. Material things meant nothing to him. I never knew him to carry money because he never had any use for it. He believed in simplicity, so much so that he used only a safety razor and water to shave. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, "The razor and water do the job.""But Professor, why don't you try the cream just once?" I argued. "It makes shaving smoother and less painful."He shrugged. Finally, I presented him with a tube of shaving cream. The next morning when he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with the pleasure of a new, great discovery. "Y ou know, that cream really works," he announced. "It doesn't pull the beard. It feels wonderful." Thereafter, he used the shaving cream every morning until the tube was empty. Then he reverted to using plain water. Einstein was purely and exclusively a theorist. He didn't have the slightest interest in the practical application of his ideas and theories. His E=mc2 is probably the most famous equation in history - yet Einstein wouldn't walk down the street to see a reactor create atomic energy. He won the Nobel Prize for his Photoelectric Theory, a series of equations that he considered relatively minor in importance, but he didn't have any curiosity in observing how his theory made TV possible.My brother once gave the Professor a toy, a bird that balanced on the edge of a bowl of water and repeatedly dunked its head in the water. Einstein watched it in delight, trying to deduce the operating principle. But be couldn't.The next morning he announced, "I had thought about that bird for a long time before I went to bed and it must work this way…" He began a ling expla nation. Then he stopped, realizing a flaw in his reasoning. "No, I guess that's not it," he said. He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. His quick expression of disapproval told me he did not agree with this practical approach. He never did work out thesolution.Another puzzle that Einstein could never understand was his own fame. He had developed theories that were profound and capable of exciting relatively few scientists. Y et his name was a household word across the civilized world. "I've had good ideas, and so have other men," he once said. "But it's been my good fortune that my ideas have been accepted." He was bewildered by his fame: people wanted to meet him; strangers stared at him on the street; scientists, statesmen, students, and housewives wrote him letters. He never could understand why he received this attention, why he was singled out as something special.。
UNIT 3 My First Job课文翻译大学英语二word版本
UNIT 3 My First JobTrying to make some money before entering university, the author applies for a teaching job. But the interview goes from bad to worse...While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows, The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had a sandy-coloured moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair.He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. 'Ah yes,' he grunted. 'You'd better come inside.' The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the crumbs on the carpet, was also his dining-room. 'You'd better sit down,' he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education. I mumbled something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school, he said, consisted of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons.The teaching set-up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most ofmy friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I said shyly, 'What would my salary be?' 'Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.' Before I could protest, he got to his feet. 'Now', he said, 'you'd better meet my wife. She's the one who really runs this school.'This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.进入大学之前,尽力去攒一些钱。
大学英语精读第二册课件Unit3
Unit 3 My First JobPart I New Wordsapply v. (正式)申请;请求Y ou need to apply to the local authority for a grant. 你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金。
She had applied for a number of positions. 她申请了若干职位。
application n. 申请;实际运用For most schools, your application for admission also serves as your application for financial aid. 对于大多数学校,入学申请也可以用作经济资助申请。
This principle has no application to the present case. 这一原则与目前的案例没有关联。
appliance n. 器具(尤指家用器具)Dish washer is one of the appliances. 洗碗机是家用电器的一种。
interview n. 面试,口试;采访,访谈Don't be late for your job interview. 求职面试不能迟到。
The matter can't be discussed except at a personal interview. 这件事只能在面谈时讨论。
interview v. 采访He arrived to be interviewed by a local TV station about the level of unemployment. 他来接受地方电视台关于失业状况的采访。
interviewee n. 接受面谈者; 被接见者interviewer n. 接见[会见, 采访]者advertise v. 为(产品、服务或事件)做广告;做广告We had a chance to advertise on television. 我们有机会在电视上做广告。
大学英语精读第三版第二册Unit_3_My_First_Job
The school headmaster
A boy waiting to enter university
To hire a teacher for the teaching post
In the study of the headmaster
Subjects the author had taken, his age, favorite games, attitude towards games, teaching set-up, salary On a hot June morning
Prereading
Skimming
Scanning
AfterReading
More 2 Read
Culture
Scanning
Reorder the Pictures
Answer the following according to the story
1. How did the author feel about the journey to the interview? 2. What was his first impression of the school? 3. What was his first impression of the headmaster? 4. Why did the headmaster looked at the author with an air
Read and analyze
• The opening remark says “the interview goes from bad to worse”. How does the author achieve the effect. Read and find the indicators.
Unit3 My First Job
Chinese
Para. 8
Text A
Recently, I received a thank-you note from Fred that will forever be printed on my heart. He had been sick, and wrote that the money I sent him had helped to cover his mounting medical bills. His letter read, “ I’m so glad I invested in you.” I’m so glad I had that first job.
Meaning of the Sentences
2 I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons,
especially from a fellow waitress.
Meaning: I worked there for seven years and gained so
Meaning of the Sentences
4 ... she was doing what she loved—serving people—and
nobody did it better.
Reading Through
Text A
My First Job
My first real long-term job, though, was at a local diner
called Mel’s Place. I worked there for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow waitress. Helen was in her 60s, had red hair, and tons of self-respect—something I was really lacking. I looked up to Helen because she was doing what she loved—serving people—and nobody did it better. She made everyone smile and feel good, customers and fellow-workers alike.
大学英语精读第三版第二册教案_Unit3
一、教学目标1. 理解课文主题,掌握文章大意。
2. 掌握重点词汇和短语。
3. 培养学生的阅读理解能力、口语表达能力和写作能力。
二、教学内容1. 课文内容:Unit 3 My First Job(我的第一份工作)2. 重点词汇:post, interview, awkward, incompetent, proposal, protest, assistantship, fund, stale, vacant3. 重点短语:apply for, be short of, without a degree, in teaching experience, slim chances of getting, run the book store, get to one's feet, protest against, apply to, be slim chances of getting, be short of funds, attract foreign capital三、教学步骤1. 导入新课- 提问:同学们,你们在找工作时遇到过什么困难?- 学生回答,教师总结:在找工作时,我们可能会遇到各种困难,如无经验、无学历等。
2. 阅读课文- 学生自主阅读课文,教师巡视指导。
- 学生朗读课文,教师纠正发音和语调。
- 学生回答问题,教师点评。
3. 重点词汇和短语讲解- 教师带领学生分析重点词汇和短语,讲解其用法和例句。
- 学生跟读并练习使用重点词汇和短语。
4. 阅读理解练习- 教师提出问题,学生回答。
- 学生进行阅读理解练习,教师点评。
5. 口语表达练习- 学生分组讨论课文内容,分享自己的看法。
- 学生进行角色扮演,模拟课文中的场景。
6. 写作练习- 教师布置写作任务:根据课文内容,写一篇关于自己第一次找工作的经历。
- 学生独立完成写作,教师点评。
7. 总结与反馈- 教师总结本节课所学内容,强调重点。
Unit3MyFirstJob
the disappointment during the interview
the hall
the walls
narrow sunless
dirty with ink marks
Smell unpleasantly of stale cabbage
It was all silent
the disappointment during the interview teaching set-up
Unit 3 My First Job
Robert Best
Warm-up Questions
1.Have you ever taken a full-time or parttime job?if the answer is yes, what kind of job was it? How did you get the job? Have experienced any job interview?
Four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes .
the disappointment during the interview
Short and fat
Sandy –colored moustache a wrinkled-forehead and hardly any hair headmaster With an air of surprised disapproval , as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone fixing me with his bloodshot eyes “ah, yes” he grunted.
Unit 3 My First Job讲义
Unit 3 My First Job Make moneyLook for a job= Hunt a job Job-huntingApply for 申请Apply for a loan申请一个贷款1.得到工作的机会大吗?I 主语Saw谓语动词A teaching post宾语Advertised in a local newspaper过去分词短语放在名词前作定语Local当地的Post职位Advertised in a local newspaper过去分词短语作定语修饰teaching post Suburb=Outskirts 郊区BenSurprisingExcitedInterestedFrightenedBoredClosingClosedFrighteningWinningAmusingThinkinglostStatue雕塑Shift班Day shiftCeremony仪式Wedding ceremony结婚仪式Gothic哥特式的Pillow枕头Downtown 闹市区,商业区Abbey 教堂churchPillow 枕头Be short of 缺少…I am short of money Degree学历Slim苗条的,稀少的,渺茫的2.当天到达的时候,作者感到紧张吗?Awkward尴尬的Too…to do 太。
而不。
Prove +(to be)+名词/形容词:证明是…You prove to be a thief=you prove a thief.You prove very clever.You prove to be very clever. The rumor proves (to be) true.The experiment proves (to be) a success in the end.The student proves (to be) much brighter than he first appeared.His experiences on the farm proves (to be) a turning point in his writing career. 数字-名词(单数)Interviewer 面试考官Interviewee 被面试者Awkward 尴尬的,困难的Prove +(to be) 名词/形容词:证明是…The rumour proved (to be) true.Experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career.数字-名词(单数):表达新的意思A ten-year-old boyAn 80-student class Too…to 太…而不。
Unit3 My First Job
LOGO
take pride in… 为…感到自豪 e.g. 父母总是为自己孩子的成 功感到无比自豪。 Parents always take great pride in the success of their children.
LOGO
help out:(需要时)帮助(某人) e.g. 客人们很乐意在厨房帮忙。 The guests were glad to help out in the kitchen.
比如我在厨房里帮忙的时候没有什么比完全按照顾客希望的方式做好鸡蛋给他们端上更让我感到高兴的了
LOGO
Unit 3
A Successful Career
LOGO
A good job is very important to a career. Do you want to be rich and famous? Maybe your family and your friends encourage you to work hard. Or maybe you are the one who support others in achieving success. One of the greatest gifts you can give to yourself is to find what you want most in life and then go after it.
Reading out
LOGO
I worked there for seven years and learned _____so many lessons, especially from a fellow ______waitress. Helen was in her 60s, tons had red hair, and____of self-respect-lacking I looked up something I was really_____. to Helen because she was doing what she serving people—and nobody did loved—___ it____. better
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Trying to make some money before entering university, the author applies for a teaching job. But the interview goes from bad to worse...Unit 3 My First JobWhile I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous.The school was a red brick house with big windows, The front garden was a gravel square; four evergreen shrubs stood at each corner, where they struggled to survive the dust and fumes from a busy main from a busy main road.It was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat. He had a sandy-coloured moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair. He looked at me with an air of surprised disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. 'Ah yes,' he grunted. 'You'd better come inside.' The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. His study, judging by the crumbs on the carpet, was also his dining-room. 'You'd better sit down,' he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy's education. I mumbled something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school, he said, consisted of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons.The teaching set-up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry-two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time. I said shyly, 'What would my salary be?' 'Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.' Before I could protest, he got to his feet. 'Now', he said, 'you'd better meet my wife. She's the one who really runs this school.'This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.大学英语精读第二册Unit 4:The Professor and the Yo-YoSeen through the eyes of a young friend Einstein was a simple, modest and ordinary man.The professor and the Yo-yoMy father was a close friend of Albert Einstein. As a shy young visitor to Einstein's home, I was made to feel at ease when Einstein said, "I have something to show you." He went to his desk and returned with a Yo-Yo. He tried to show me how it worked but he couldn't make it roll back up the string. When my turn came, I displayed my few tricks and pointed out to him that the incorrectly looped string had thrown the toy off balance. Einstein nodded, properly impressed by my skill and knowledge. Later, I bought a new Yo-Yo and mailed it to the Professor as a Christmas present, and received a poem of thanks.As boy and then as an adult, I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein. He was the only person I knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him. He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this: to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning. He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach. But this did not frustrate him. He was content to go as far as he could.In the 23 years of our friendship, I never saw him show jealousy, vanity, bitterness, anger, resentment, or personal ambition. He seemed immune to these emotions. He was beyond any pretension. Although he corresponded with many of the world's most important people, his stationery carried only a watermark - W - for Woolworth's.To do his work he needed only a pencil only a pencil and a pad of paper. Material things meant nothing to him. I never knew him to carry money because he never had any use for it. He believed in simplicity, so much so that he used only a safety razor and water to shave. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, "The razor and water do the job.""But Professor, why don't you try the cream just once?" I argued. "It makes shaving smoother and less painful."He shrugged. Finally, I presented him with a tube of shaving cream. The next morning when he came down to breakfast, he was beaming with the pleasure of a new, great discovery. "You know, that cream really works," he announced. "It doesn't pull the beard. It feels wonderful." Thereafter, he used the shaving cream every morning until the tube was empty. Then he reverted to using plain water. Einstein was purely and exclusively a theorist. He didn't have the slightest interest in the practical application of his ideas and theories. His E=mc2 is probably the most famous equation in history - yet Einstein wouldn't walk down the street to see a reactor create atomic energy. He won the Nobel Prize for his Photoelectric Theory, a series of equations that he considered relatively minor in importance, but he didn't have any curiosity in observing how his theory made TV possible.My brother once gave the Professor a toy, a bird that balanced on the edge of a bowl of water and repeatedly dunked its head in the water. Einstein watched it in delight, trying to deduce the operating principle. But be couldn't.The next morning he announced, "I had thought about that bird for a long time before I went to bed and it must work this way…" He began a ling expla nation. Then he stopped, realizing a flaw in his reasoning. "No, I guess that's not it," he said. He pursued various theories for several days until I suggested we take the toy apart to see how it did work. His quick expression of disapproval told me he did not agree with this practical approach. He never did work out thesolution.Another puzzle that Einstein could never understand was his own fame. He had developed theories that were profound and capable of exciting relatively few scientists. Yet his name was a household word across the civilized world. "I've had good ideas, and so have other men," he once said. "But it's been my good fortune that my ideas have been accepted." He was bewildered by his fame: people wanted to meet him; strangers stared at him on the street; scientists, statesmen, students, and housewives wrote him letters. He never could understand why he received this attention, why he was singled out as something special.。