2016年绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案
浙江省绍兴市2016年中考英语模拟试卷含答案
浙江省绍兴市2016年中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案。
1. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a sports club.B. At a supermarket.C. At a barber shop.2. What’ll the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy and cool.C. Cloudy and cool.3. How does the boy often go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. When did the woman begin waiting for the man?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.5. What’s the boy’s favorite color?A. Black.B. White.C. I don’t know.第二节：听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有2-3个问题。
请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. How was the woman’s holiday?A. Just so-so.B. Terrible.C. Wonderful.7. What didn’t she do?A. Riding some horses.B. Going swimming.C. Flying some kites.听下面一段对话，回答8~10小题。
8. When will the party be held?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.9. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To ask her for help.B. To give her an invitation.C. To ask her to bring something.10. What will the man probably do on Friday?A. Have a party.B. Be away on business.C. Watch TV.第三节：听短文，回答第11-15小题。
2016绍兴中考
2016绍兴中考二、完形填空When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking tired, I promised myself that someday I would show my 16 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 17 our big family and suffered (遭受) a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my father‟s old car 18 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination. He had 19 refused when I offered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.As he stepped out of the doctor‟s office, he looked unusually 20 . We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 21 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 22 a new car. I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 23 I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father admiring a brown car. I 24 chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 25 before leaving I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “Really like that car. Wish I could 26 it.Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 27 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 28 him a key to his new car ― the brown one ― and explained that it was for him, 29 me. My father looked at me in great 30 . I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man, who had given up everything for his family.16. A. thanks B. dreams C. talents D. regrets17. A. build B. save C. protect D. support18. A. set off B. came back C. broke down D. went by19. A. strongly B. rudely C. shyly D. happily20. A. angry B. moved C. serious D. friendly21. A. fact B. secret C. decision D. suggestion22. A. testing B. designing C. checking D. expecting23. A. Unless B. When C. Since D. Because24. A. finally B. suddenly C. simply D. immediately25. A. worried B. pleased C. sorry D. proud26. A. borrow B. afford C. collect D. choose27. A. my B. your C. his D. her28. A. returned B. showed C. handed D. posted29. A. to B. from C. with D. for30. A. fun B. pain C. trouble D. surprise三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
浙江绍兴市中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)
（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1、How’s the weather now?A.Rainy.B. Fine.C. Windy.2、When was the woman speaker born?A.In Februaly.B. In March. D. In April.3、What’s Laura doing?A.Working.B. Playing soccer.C. Reading.4、What kind of clothes will Sandy wear?A. A white shirt.B. A black dress.C. A white coat.5、Who is the woman probably speaking to?A. A driver.B. An artistC. A doctor.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6、How much will the man pay?A. $6.B. $16.C. $26.7、Where does the conversation probably take place?A. ln a post office.B. In a zoo.C. In a bank.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8、Where did Carla go last night?A.To her friend’s house.B. To her cousin’s house.C. To her mom’s house.9、How did Carla like chicken?A. She couldn’t stand it.B. She didn’t mind it.C. She enjoyed it a lot.l0、What food came out at last?A.A tomato pie.B. Achocolate pie.C.An apple pie.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
绍兴中考英语试卷及答案
C. She ’ ll go swimming with the man.
4. How is the weather tomorrow?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Sunny.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?
A. To the hospitaHale Waihona Puke .B. To the zoo.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8— 10 小题。
C. Because her cat is lost. C. To the school.
8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?
D. directly D. when D. learned
D. Once D. except
27. A. look for
B. talk about
C. depend on
D. play with
28. A. him 29. A. children 30. A. boring
B. you B. teachers B. surprising
15. How is Tara ’ s life?
A. Easy.
B. Busy.
（二）笔试部分（共 45 分）
C. At 11:30 p.m. C. Dull.
二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2016年浙江省绍兴市中考英语一模试卷含参考答案
2016年浙江省绍兴市中考英语一模试卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案．1．（1分）Where are the manand the woman talking？A．In a sports club．B．At a supermarket．C．At a barber shop．2．（1分）What's the weather like tomorrow afternoon？A．Sunny and warmB．Rainy and coolC．Cloudy and cool．3．（1分）How does the boy often go to school？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．4．（1分）When did the woman begin waiting for the man？A．At 7：30．B．At 8：00．C．At 9：00．5．（1分）What's the boy's favorite color？A．Black．B．White．C．I don't know．第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题．请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6﹣7小题．6．How was the woman's holiday？A．Just so﹣so．B．Terrible．C．Wonderful．7．What didn't she do？A．Riding some horses．B．Going swimming．C．Flying some kites．8．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答8～10小题．8．When will the party be held？A．On Saturday．B．On Sunday．C．On Monday．9．Why does the man talk to the woman？A．To ask her for help．B．To give her an invitation．C．To ask her to bring something．10．What will the man probably do on Friday？A．Have a party．B．Be away on business．C．Watch TV．第三节：11．（5分）听短文，回答第11﹣15小题．11．How many ways are mentioned to make people look better？A．Three．B．Five．C．Seven．12．What will you do if you want to look taller and thinner？A．Walk slowly．B．Eat less．C．Sit and stand up straight．13．What can you do to make people be around you？A．Smile．B．Exercise often．C．Wash hair often．14．How will you have nice﹣looking skin？A．By sitting straight．B．By cutting hair often．C．By drinking water．15．In which program can you probably hear the article？A．A beauty program．B．A sports program．C．A music program．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When high school started，Sally and I became best friends．We shared many interests and quickly became very close．When high school ended，we both cried because we would enter different（16）in autumn．Our first term of college life was（17），so we often sent long e﹣mails and encouraged each other．We missed each other so much!In the second term，I found some new friends and I felt very（18）with them．These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings．I was eager to share my new friends with Sally．When Sally（19）visited me at my school，we were excited．She brought a toy bear to me（20） a present and told me about her college life．（21），something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends．Her eyes grew dark and I could see the sadness in them．My new friends tried to share their friendship，but Sally seemed unwilling to accept it．I didn't understand（22）the people I loved most couldn't love each other．Sally left．I knew she was not happy．I thought long about what had happened．I asked her many questions but she didn't answer me．I（23）that she was jealous（嫉妒）．She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences．She saw that I could still enjoy myself（24）her and wished she could be a part of it．I wrote Sally a letter to （25）she's always my best friend．I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school，and all the friends were indeed life's greates（26）．Sally wrote me back soon．She was in agreement and felt sorry about（27）she had done．I think Sally and I both（28）an important lesson from it．Nothing can influence our（29）and change the experiences we've shared．We are now walking on two different paths of life．While new friends are special and exciting，old friends are（30）there，waiting to share their heart，no matter how far away they are from each other．16．A．camps B．colleges C．classes D．clubs 17．A．hard B．peaceful C．modern D．normal 18．A．anxious B．strange C．nervous D．comfortable 19．A．quickly B．finally C．luckily D．easily 20．A．for B．like C．as D．by 21．A．Because B．However C．Therefore D．Though 22．A．how B．whether C．that D．why 23．A．hoped B．wondered C．understood D．dreamed 24．A．without B．from C．for D．across 25．A．suppose B．explain C．guess D．predict 26．A．achievement B．problem C．gift D．sign 27．A．that B．what C．how D．when 28．A．lend B．learn C．borrow D．plan 29．A．looks B．interests C．friendship D．hobbies 30．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．already．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题8分，共30分）31．（8分）In Germany there are different kinds of high schools．Some prepare students for workers，others prepare them for college．All schools are great places for making friends and learning German．Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8：00a．m．and end at about 3：30p．m．This means your morning will be busy with classes．You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school．Formal settingIn Germany，teachers and students'relationship is more formal than you might be used to．Teachers are anrespected students must use the formal"Sie（德语，您）"when talking to teachers．Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle．Some areas have school buses．It is not common for parents to drive students to school．Private clubsIn many countries，schools offer official sports and after﹣school activities．This is less common in Germany．After﹣school activities are usually organized through private clubs．There are clubs for things like soccer，dance，choir（合唱队），theatre and almost everything else．Once you are in Germany，ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests．Different states，different schoolsEach of Germany's 16states has its own slightly different school systems．The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the System in Bavaria for example．Where you live，your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend．31．For high school students in Germany，which is NOT the common transport to school？A．School buses．B．Parents'cars．C．Public transportD．Students'bicycles．32．In Paragraph 3，the underlined word"respected"can be best translated into A．受人尊敬的B．令人害怕的C．高收入的D．有权势的33．From the passage，we can learn that in Germany．A．all kinds of high schools are for collegeB．age is not important for attending schoolsC．students can take part in after﹣school activities from 8：00a．m to 3：30p．m D．students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves．34．What can be the best title for the article？A．German Private Clubs．B．German Public Transport．C．German High School．D．German College System．35．（6分）You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon？But wait!You'd better not．If a policeman sees you，you'll have to pay a fine （罚款）．New traffic laws （交通法）say that if people cross the street when the light is red，they can be fined as much as 50yuan．Traffic accidents killed more than 104，000people in China last year．Chinese cities have more cars than ever．Drivers and pedestrians （行人）must work together to make the streets safer．The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians．Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks．If people are in a crosswalk，cars must stop to let them pass．There are rules for bus drivers，too．If bus drivers smoke，drink or make phone calls while driving，they can be fined．Buses that carry too many people are also against the law．Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law．They must cross streets at crosswalks．Also，they shouldn't climb over the fences （栅栏）along streets．Do you bike to school？It's not a good idea to carry classmates on the back．You could be fined 50yuan．And stay in the bike lane （慢车道）when you're riding．The big roads are for cars and buses．Do you like to ride your uncle's motorbike？When you put on your helmet （头盔），ask him to put one on，too．People on motorbikes must wear helmets，the new law says．If they don't，they'll have to pay 200yuan．Do you ride in cars often？Don't forget to put on your seat belt （安全带），even if you're going for a short taxi ride．It could save your life．If you see a hit﹣and﹣run （肇事逃逸），tell the police．They may give you a reward （奖赏）．And don't be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident．Don't worry about money．The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away．35．Don't go across the road when．A．the light is greenB．the light is redC．the bus is leavingD．traffic is busy36．When you ride in a car，the first thing you must do is．A．to put on the helmetB．to tip the driverC．to put on the seat beltD．to see if it carries too many people37．You should do all the following EXCEPT．A．carrying your classmate on the back when you're riding a bikeB．phoning the police when you see a hit﹣and﹣runC．helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentD．wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike．38．（8分）In China，many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities，because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there．Services such as hospital and transport （交通）are usually much better in the city than in the countryside．They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city．But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads，people are moving out of the city．These rich families want to live a quieter life．They are tired of the noise and the dirt （尘土）of the city，and they are tired of the crowded streets，crowded trains and buses．They don't want to live in the cities any more．They want a house with a garden in the countryside，and breathe the fresh air there．So they move out of the cities．Some don't go very far，just a little way out of the city，to the towns near the cities，other people move to the real countryside with sheep，cows and green fields．There，they start new lives and try to make new friends．Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy．After two or three years，many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake．They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do．People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly．As a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city．"It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights．"they say．38．Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China？A．The countryside is much poorer than me city．B．People in the countryside have nothing to eat．C．People in the countryside don't have much work to do there．D．Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside．39．After moving to the countryside，some people in Europe feel unhappy．Which of the following reasons is not the reason？．A．They can't make much moneyB．There isn't much work for them to do in the countrysideC．Some people in the countryside aren't always very friendly to themD．They can breathe fresh air and drink clean water．40．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows．A．they are happy to move back to the cityB．they miss their friends in the countrysideC．they still want to move to the countrysideD．they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city41．The best title of this passage may be""．A．A happy lifeB．Living in the cityC．Moving out or moving backD．Living in the countryside．42．（8分）Almost two﹣thirds of children want their parents to spend more time reading to them before bed．Most of theses kids like Mum's storytelling more than Dad's，researchers said．They carried out a study that showed younger children aged 3﹣4were most hungry for more stories．Over three﹣quarters of them said they wished their parents to read to them more often．However，fewer than half of all children aged 5﹣8said story time was their favorite pastime（消遣方式）with their parents．A lot of children would rather go to the open air．"The results of our research reveal the traditional activity of storytelling continues to be a powerful learning and emotional resource（资源）in children's lives，"said child psychologist Richard Woolfson．Storytelling ranked before television or video games among pastimes for kids.82percent of them said reading a story with their parents helped them sleep better．This finding came from a survey of 500children aged 3﹣4in Britain．According to the research，there are two ways for mothers to become best storytellers．Theycan use funny voices to show different characters in a story．They can also make their own special sounds to keep the story interesting and attractive．When mum and dad are not at hand，celebrities will do：over 30percent of children said they would like to hear a bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter，star Daniel Radcliffe．Other movie stars like Zac Efron，Miley Cyrus and Emma Watson also welcomed by children．"It can be very difficult for parents to find the time to read with their children．But these moments can help build close relationship between parents and children，and also can play an important part in their child's development，"said Woolfson．42．The study shows that as children get older，theyA．depend more on stories from parentsB．become less thirsty for bedtime storiesC．show less interest in playing outdoorsD．become better storytellers to other children43．If a mother wants to be a better storyteller，she'd better．A．use different sounds to make the story sound more realB．invite other family members to read stories togetherC．ask children to play different roles in the storiesD．make a lot of noises to keep the children awake44．The word"celebrities"in the 4th paragraph refers to（指）persons．A．who love children very muchB．who are known about by many peopleC．who write stories for childrenD．who can tell stories very well45．With the last paragraph，the passage wants to tell us that．A．few parents can afford the time to tell storiesB．with love Dads can also become good storytellersC．it really worth spending time reading with our childrenD．it doesn't take much time to enjoy stories with our children．四、词汇运用（每小题5分，共15分）A：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次．46．（5分）polite easy value prefer decide46．Tom is a（n）boy，he often says something bad to others．47．We can't find the differences between these two people．48．They have some difficulty making．49．The art work is so that few people can buy it．50．Tom invited me to go to the movies，but I to stay at home and watch TV．51．（10分）All of us hope to have a sweet home and live happily．I was （51）（出生）in an ordinary but warm family，in which there are my good parents．My father works very hard and has been one of the top（52）（成员）in a company．Most of people think he has （53）（成功）in his business．And my mother stays at home and does housework．On weekdays，my father（54）（开车）his car to work in the morning and gets back （55）（迟地）in the afternoon．As a housewife，my mother usually gets up early to cook for us and then picks me up to school．She is always busy doing chores，but sometimes she also does something she loves，like going shopping and （56）（聊天）with her friends．After picking me from school，she is busy in the（57）（厨房）again．When we finish our dinner，my parents help me to study．However，I have to do homework by myself．After that，we stay in the living room，talking and watching TV together．On weekends，usually we go out for family activities．Last Sunday，we visited our grandparents and it（58）（使高兴）them up．I love the life with my parents（59）（代替）of hanging out with friends．Life is a colorful picture （60）（充满的）of different feelings．A sweet family is the most colorful picture in our life．五、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（最多限填三个单词）填空．61．（10分）Scotland has been（61）（celebrate）"Hogmanay"for centuries．Hogmanay is the other name（62）New Year's Eve in Scotland．Known as the Scotland's（63）（big）event，Hogmanay is celebrated with fun and warmth in Edinburgh．It starts just after Boxing Day on December 26th．Hogmany（64）New Year's Eve in Scotland was introduced（65）the invading Vikings（入侵海盗）in the 8th and 9th centuries．Cleaning the house，taking out the ashes from the fire and clearing all debts（债务）are some traditions （66）counted as part of the New year in Scotland．One of the most wonderful（67）（tradition）is shaking of large fireballs on long metal poles．This can（68）（see）during the New Year in Scotland．（69）popular tradition that is being practiced by many people in Scotland during the New Year is the ceremony of"first footing"．It's believed that the（70）（one）person over the thresh （门槛）on New Year's Day will dictate（支配）the luck brought to the house during the New year．You can find and enjoy all of these during the New Year in Scotland．六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）从A-F中选择最符合段落大意的句子（有一项多余）．借鉴别人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一．请仔细阅读第71-75题中优秀学生的经验总结，并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子一一配对．71．（5分）A．Do more than you are asked．B．Study anywhere﹣﹣or everywhere．C．Study together．D．Make yourself busy．E．Schedule your time．F．Get your things in order．71．When a teacher assigns（布置）a lot of homework，Domenica Roman draws up a timetable，dividing the assignment into small parts．"It's like eating a steak（牛排），"she says．"You chew it one bite at a time．"72．One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom．He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth．Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running．73．In high school，McCray ran track，played football and was in the band and orchestra．"I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper．I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it，"he says．74．In an international class，Asian﹣Americans，on average，scored higher than other students．The teacher found that the Asian﹣Americans discussed homework problems together，tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another．75．Christi is an excellent student at the University of California．If her math teacher assigns five problems，she does ten．If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading，she reads twelve．"Part of learning is practicing，"she says．"And the more you practice，the more you learn．"．七、书面表达（本题共1小题，计20分）76．（20分）对于"碰到作业困难时是否向老师请教"，同学们持有不同的观点，请你根据下表内容的提示，用英语写一篇短文．陈述同学们的观点及理由，并谈谈你的观点及理由，发表在校园网的论坛上．注意：①短文必须包括表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；②开头已给出，不计入总词数，你只需接着写；③词数80﹣100字左右．The students of our class have different ideas about whether we should ask teachers for help with homeworkproblems．．2016年浙江省绍兴市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案．1．（1分）Where are the manand the woman talking？A．In a sports club．B．At a supermarket．C．At a barber shop．【解答】C2．（1分）What's the weather like tomorrow afternoon？A．Sunny and warmB．Rainy and coolC．Cloudy and cool．【解答】A3．（1分）How does the boy often go to school？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．【解答】B4．（1分）When did the woman begin waiting for the man？A．At 7：30．B．At 8：00．C．At 9：00．【解答】A5．（1分）What's the boy's favorite color？A．Black．B．White．C．I don't know．【解答】A第二节：听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有2-3个问题．请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6﹣7小题．6．How was the woman's holiday？A．Just so﹣so．B．Terrible．C．Wonderful．7．What didn't she do？A．Riding some horses．B．Going swimming．C．Flying some kites．【解答】略8．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答8～10小题．8．When will the party be held？A．On Saturday．B．On Sunday．C．On Monday．9．Why does the man talk to the woman？A．To ask her for help．B．To give her an invitation．C．To ask her to bring something．10．What will the man probably do on Friday？A．Have a party．B．Be away on business．C．Watch TV．【解答】8﹣10CBC第三节：11．（5分）听短文，回答第11﹣15小题．11．How many ways are mentioned to make people look better？A．Three．B．Five．C．Seven．12．What will you do if you want to look taller and thinner？A．Walk slowly．B．Eat less．C．Sit and stand up straight．13．What can you do to make people be around you？A．Smile．B．Exercise often．C．Wash hair often．14．How will you have nice﹣looking skin？A．By sitting straight．B．By cutting hair often．C．By drinking water．15．In which program can you probably hear the article？A．A beauty program．B．A sports program．C．A music program．【解答】11﹣15，BCACA二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．16．（15分）When high school started，Sally and I became best friends．We shared many interests and quickly became very close．When high school ended，we both cried because we would enter different（16）B in autumn．Our first term of college life was（17）A，so we often sent long e﹣mails and encouraged each other．We missed each other so much!In the second term，I found some new friends and I felt very（18）D with them．These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings．I was eager to share my new friends with Sally．When Sally（19）B visited me at my school，we were excited．She brought a toy bear to me（20）C a present and told me about her college life．（21）B，something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friends．Her eyes grew dark and I could see the sadness in them．My new friends tried to share their friendship，but Sally seemed unwilling to accept it．I didn't understand（22）the people I loved most couldn't love each other．Sally left．I knew she was not happy．I thought long about what had happened．I asked her many questions but she didn't answer me．I（23）C that she was jealous （嫉妒）．She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences．She saw that I could still enjoy myself（24）A her and wished she could be a part of it．I wrote Sally a letter to （25）B she's always my best friend．I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school，and all the friends were indeed life's greates（26）C．Sally wrote me back soon．She was in agreement and felt sorry about（27）B she had done．I think Sally and I both（28）B an important lesson from it．Nothing can influence our（29）C and change the experiences we've shared．We are now walking on two different paths of life．While new friends are special and exciting，old friends are（30）A there，waiting to share their heart，no matter how far away they are from each other．16．A．camps B．colleges C．classes D．clubs 17．A．hard B．peaceful C．modern D．normal 18．A．anxious B．strange C．nervous D．comfortable 19．A．quickly B．finally C．luckily D．easily 20．A．for B．like C．as D．by 21．A．Because B．However C．Therefore D．Though 22．A．how B．whether C．that D．why 23．A．hoped B．wondered C．understood D．dreamed 24．A．without B．from C．for D．across 25．A．suppose B．explain C．guess D．predict 26．A．achievement B．problem C．gift D．sign 27．A．that B．what C．how D．when 28．A．lend B．learn C．borrow D．plan 29．A．looks B．interests C．friendship D．hobbies 30．A．always B．never C．sometimes D．already．【解答】16．答案：B．考查名词及语境的理解，camps营地，colleges大学，classes 课堂，clubs俱乐部．联系前一句When high school started，Sally and I became best friends及下文Our first term of college life was…so we often sent long e﹣mails and encouraged each other，可知此处指的是我们上了不同的大学，故选B．7．答案：A．考查形容词及语境的理解，hard，艰难的，peaceful 平和的，modern 现代的，normal正常的．联系下文so …encouragedeach other．描述，可知此处指的是，我们大学的第一个学期的生活很艰难，故选A．18．答案：D．考查形容词及语境的理解，anxious焦急的，strange 奇怪的，nervous 紧张的，comfortable舒适的．联系后一句．These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings．I was eager to share my new friends with Sally．描述，可知此处指的是，我和他们在一起感到非常舒服，故选D．19．答案：B．考查副词及语境的理解，quickly快速地，finally 终于、最后，luckily 幸运地，easily容易地．结合语境可知，此处指的是当最终萨利来我的学校拜访我时，故选B．20．答案：C．考查介词及语境的理解，for对于，为了，as作为，like像，by通过，根据词组buy sth．to sb．as a present买某物作为礼物给某人，故选：C．21．答案：B．考查连词及语境的理解，because因为，however然而，表示转折关系，后面用逗号隔开，therefore因此、所以，though：虽然、尽管．联系下文描述可知，前后是转折关系，句意为：然而，意想不到的事情发生了…．故选：B．22．答案：D．考查疑问词及语境的理解，how怎么样，whether是否，why为什么，that引导宾语从句，没有意义，根据上文My new friends tried to share their friendship，but Sally seemed unwilling to accept it．可知：我不知道我最喜欢的人为什么不能彼此喜欢．故选：D．23．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，hoped希望，wondered 想知道，understood 明白，dreamed 梦想．根据上文asked her many questions but she didn't answer me．可知，此处指的是我明白了她是出于嫉妒，故选C．24．答案：A．考查介词及语境的理解，without没有；from 从、来自，for 为了、对于，across穿过、横穿．根据上文She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences．可知，此处指的是没有她，我仍旧能过得很好．故选A．25．答案：B．考查动词及语境的理解，suppose认为、猜想，explain解释、说明，guess猜测、推测，predict预报、预言．根据下文I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school，and all the friends were indeed life's greatest gift．可知，此处指的是我向她解释她永远是我最好的朋友．故选B．26．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，achievement成就，problem 难题、引起麻烦的人，gift 礼物、天赋，sign迹象，符号．根据句意可知此处指的是所有的朋友都是生活中最大的礼物，故选C．27．答案：B．考查疑问词及语境的理解，that那样，what：什么，how：怎样．，when：什么时候．考查疑问词充当宾语，此处指的是为她所做的事情感到抱歉，故选B．28．答案：C．考查动词及语境的理解，lend借（出）learn学会、学到，borrow 借（进），plan计划．结合语境可知，此处指的是我们都从中得到一个重要的教训，故选B．29．答案：C．考查名词及语境的理解，looks相貌，interests 兴趣，friendship 友谊，hobbies爱好．联系前文描述可知，此处指的是没有什么能影响我们的友谊，故选C．30．答案：A．考查副词及语境的理解，always总是，never从来不、永远不，sometimes 有时，already已经．结合语境可知，此处指的是老朋友总是在那里．故选A．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题8分，共30分）31．（8分）In Germany there are different kinds of high schools．Some prepare students for workers，others prepare them for college．All schools are great places for making friends and learning German．Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8：00a．m．and end at about 3：30p．m．This means your morning will be busy with classes．You will have time to do homework and take part in private clubs after school．Formal settingIn Germany，teachers and students'relationship is more formal than you might be used to．Teachers are anrespected students must use the formal"Sie（德语，您）"when talking to teachers．Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle．Some areas have school buses．It is not common for parents to drive students to school．Private clubsIn many countries，schools offer official sports and after﹣school activities．This is less common in Germany．After﹣school activities are usually organized through private clubs．There are clubs for things like soccer，dance，choir（合唱队），theatre and almost everything else．Once you are in Germany，ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet yourinterests．Different states，different schoolsEach of Germany's 16states has its own slightly different school systems．The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the System in Bavaria for example．Where you live，your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend．31．For high school students in Germany，which is NOT the common transport to school？BA．School buses．B．Parents'cars．C．Public transportD．Students'bicycles．32．In Paragraph 3，the underlined word"respected"can be best translated into A A．受人尊敬的B．令人害怕的C．高收入的D．有权势的33．From the passage，we can learn that in Germany D．A．all kinds of high schools are for collegeB．age is not important for attending schoolsC．students can take part in after﹣school activities from 8：00a．m to 3：30p．m D．students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves．34．What can be the best title for the article？CA．German Private Clubs．B．German Public Transport．C．German High School．D．German College System．【解答】31﹣34BADC31．B细节题．根据第七段Most students take public transport to school or ride a。
绍兴市诸暨2016中考英语二轮阅读理解精品选编(二)及答案
浙江诸暨市2016中考英语二轮阅读理解精品选编（二）及答案基础部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。
On 10 February 2015，the Malaysiangovernment has officially declared thedisappearance of Malaysian Airline flightMH370 an accident and says there were nosurvivors. No trace of the Beijing-boundaircraft has been found since it disappeared on 8 March 2014.“It is...with the heaviest heart and deepest sorrow that, on behalf of the government of Malaysia, we officially declare Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 an accident...and that all 239 of the passengers and crew onboard are presumed to have lost their lives,” said Azharuddin Abdul Rahman,director-general of the Southeast Asian country’s department of civil aviation.The conclusion, based on criteria set out in the Chi cago Convention《芝加哥公约》on aviation, comes after a huge search by vessels and aircraft from 13 countries for the Boeing-777 airliner.The search, which will continue, has so far covered 18,600 square kilometres of ocean off Western Australia, where the doomed aircraft is presumed to have ditched into the sea after running out of fuel.But no sign of the aircraft or debris from it has been found, in spite of a multinational effort that has seen rare co-operation between the navies of China, the US, Malaysia and Australia, which is leading the continuing search effort.“We have endeavored and pursued every credible lead and reviewed all available data. Despite all these efforts...the search unfortunately has yet to yield the location of the missing aircraft,” Mr. Azharuddin said.( )26．When did Malaysian Airline flight MH370 disappear?A．On 10 February 2015 B．on 8 March 2015.C．On 10 February 2014 D．on 8 March 2014.( )27．How many people died that day?A．777. B．370.C．239. D．186.( )28．The a rticle is a (an) _________.A．essay B．newsC．poster D．poem( )29．Which country is leading the continuing search effort?A．China. B．the US.C．Malaysia. D．Australia.( )30．How many kilometres of ocean off Western Australia did they search？A．16.8 thousand square. B．18.6 thousand square.C．1.86 thousand square. D．1.68 thousand square.26．D 【解析】细节理解题。
浙江省绍兴市中考英语模拟试卷含答案
浙江省绍兴市2016年中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案。
1. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a sports club.B. At a supermarket.C. At a barber shop.2. What’ll the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Sunny and warm.B. Rainy and cool.C. Cloudy and cool.3. How does the boy often go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.4. When did the woman begin waiting for the man?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.5. What’s the boy’s favorite color?A. Black.B. White.C. I don’t know.第二节：听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有2-3个问题。
请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. How was the woman’s holiday?A. Just so-so.B. Terrible.C. Wonderful.7. What didn’t she do?A. Riding some horses.B. Going swimming.C. Flying some kites.听下面一段对话，回答8~10小题。
8. When will the party be held?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.9. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To ask her for help.B. To give her an invitation.C. To ask her to bring something.10. What will the man probably do on Friday?A. Have a party.B. Be away on business.C. Watch TV.第三节：听短文，回答第11-15小题。
浙江省绍兴市初中中考英语试卷试题包括答案解析
25.
A.helped
B.threw
C.picked
D.enjoyed
26.
A.arms
B.chair
C.legs
D.mother
27.
A.believing
B.doubting
C.promising
D.suggesting
28.
A,afforded
B.hated
C.forgot
D.wanted
29.
A.setoff
B.getback
C.standup
D.runaway
30.
A.to
B.for
C.from
D,without
三、阅读理解（此题有
15小题，后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．
A
31.isafamousrealtennisplayerfromUK.A.RobPaheyB.DavidWoodmanC.ManuelSimpson32.Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethat·A.theintroductoryeveningisatOrangeRoad
C.HesawtheChurchfilm.HowdidDavidprobablyfeelaboutthetrip?A.Itwasterrible.B.Itwastiring.C.Itwaspleasant.
二、完形填空
阅读下边短文，而后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
ThePowerof-atlon
，thentorun
toschool，torun
30
terincollegehemadetherunningteam.
2016年绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案
2016年绍兴市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. What's Tony's advice?A. To go on foot.B.To take a bus.C.To ride a bike.2. Which cap would Jack like?A. The white one.B.The blue one.C.The black one.3. What's wrong with Bill?A. He's mad at David.B.He lost his basketball.C.He has a bad cold.4. How often does the man exercise?A. Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week.5. How does the girl feel?A. Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Bored.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What did Zack dream to be when he was young?A.A pilot.B.A scientist.C.An engineer.7. Why is Kate learning English hard?A. To travel to America.B.To teach English.C.To study abroad.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Where is Maria inviting John to go?A. To a bookstore.B.To the cinema.C.To a party.9. When are Maria and John going there?A. On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.IO. Why is John's brother preparing for a party?A. Because Dave's birthday is coming.B. Because Dave is moving to England.C. Because Dave is his new neighbor.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
【初中英语】浙江省绍兴地区2016年中考英语模拟试卷人教版
浙江省绍兴地区2016年中考英语模拟试卷2016.06一．听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二，三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
( ) 1.How will the weather be next weekend?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.( ) 2.Who will go shopping finally?A.Sam.B.Helen.C. Anna.( ) 3.How much is the yellow sweater?A. $2.B. $13.C. $15.( ) 4.What time will the woman see Mr. White this morning?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:15.C. At 9:45.( ) 5. How does the woman learn English?A. By talking with foreigners.B. By studying grammar.C. Bylistening and reading.第二节：听对话，选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答第6-7 题。
( ) 6. What happened to Alice?A.Her bike was missing.B.She was hit by a car.C. She was hit bya bike.( ) 7. When will be the boy’s party?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C. On Saturday.听第二段对话，回答第8-10小题。
( ) 8.Where are the two speakers?A.In a shop.B.At a bus stop.C. In a taxi.( ) 9.What does the man think of Beijing?A.Traditional.B.Modern.C. Big.( ) 10. What is the woman?A. A guide.B. A driver.C. A traveler.第三节：听独白，请从A, B, C三个选项中选择正确的选项回答问题。
【】绍兴英语中考试卷(试卷+答案)
浙江省初中毕业生学业考试绍兴市试卷英语(含答案全解全析)试卷Ⅰ(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(略)(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
"The Power of Determination(决心)The little country schoolhouse was heated by an old coal stove(火炉).A little boy had the job of coming to school early each day to start the 16 and warm the room before his teacher and his classmates got there.One morning they 17 to find the schoolhouse dragged(拖)the little boy out of the building more dead than he was 18 taken to a nearby county hospital.The doctor told the boy s mother that 19 the lower part of his body was seriously burnt,he couldn t use his legs ,the 20 boy made up his mind that he would his thin legs 21 hung there,all but lifeless.Finally he returned home from the 22 .Every day his mother would press his little legs,but there was no feeling,no control, 23 .Yet his determination that he would walk was as 24 as ever.When he wasn t in bed,he would sit in a sunny day his mother wheeled him out into the yard to get some fresh day,instead of sitting there,he 25 himself from the chair and pulled himself across the grass,dragging his 26 behind him.He worked his way to the white fence(栅栏)around the great effort,he raised himself up on the ,he began dragging himself along the fence, 27 that he would started to do this every was nothing he 28 more than to develop life in those legs.In the end,through his determination he did 29 .Gradually he began to walk to school,then to run to school,to run 30 the joy of in college he made the running team.`Still later in Madison Square Garden this determined young man, Cunningham,ran the world s fastest mile!^off back up out《三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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2016年绍兴市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有 小题，第一节每小题 分，第二、三节每小题 分，共计 分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
♒♋♦♦ ❆☐⏹⍓♦ ♋♎❖♓♍♏✍✌ ❆☐ ♑☐ ☐⏹ ♐☐☐♦ ❆☐ ♦♋♏ ♋ ♌◆♦ ❆☐ ❒♓♎♏ ♋ ♌♓♏ ♒♓♍♒ ♍♋☐ ♦☐◆●♎ ☺♋♍ ●♓♏✍✌ ❆♒♏ ♦♒♓♦♏ ☐⏹♏ ❆♒♏ ♌●◆♏ ☐⏹♏ ❆♒♏ ♌●♋♍ ☐⏹♏ ♒♋♦♦ ♦❒☐⏹♑ ♦♓♦♒ ♓●●✍✌ ☟♏♦ ❍♋♎ ♋♦ ♋❖♓♎ ☟♏ ●☐♦♦ ♒♓♦ ♌♋♦♏♦♌♋●● ☟♏ ♒♋♦ ♋ ♌♋♎ ♍☐●♎ ☟☐♦ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♏⌧♏❒♍♓♦♏✍✌ ☜❖♏❒⍓ ♎♋⍓ ⏹♍♏ ♋ ♦♏♏ ❆♦♓♍♏ ♋ ♦♏♏ ☟☐♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♓❒● ♐♏♏●✍✌ ☜⌧♍♓♦♏♎ ♏●♋⌧♏♎ ☐❒♏♎第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第 小题。
♒♋♦ ♎♓♎ ☪♋♍ ♎❒♏♋❍ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♦♒♏⏹ ♒♏ ♦♋♦ ⍓☐◆⏹♑✍✌✌ ☐♓●☐♦ ✌ ♦♍♓♏⏹♦♓♦♦ ✌⏹ ♏⏹♑♓⏹♏♏❒ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ♋♦♏ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♒♋❒♎✍✌ ❆☐ ♦❒♋❖♏● ♦☐ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋ ❆☐ ♦♏♋♍♒ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ❆☐ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♋♌❒☐♋♎听下面一段对话，回答第 小题。
♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ♋❒♓♋ ♓⏹❖♓♦♓⏹♑ ☺☐♒⏹ ♦☐ ♑☐✍✌ ❆☐ ♋ ♌☐☐♦♦☐❒♏ ❆☐ ♦♒♏ ♍♓⏹♏❍♋ ❆☐ ♋ ☐♋❒♦⍓ ♒♏⏹ ♋❒♏ ♋❒♓♋ ♋⏹♎ ☺☐♒⏹ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏❒♏✍✌ ⏹ ❆◆♏♦♎♋⍓ ⏹ ♏♎⏹♏♦♎♋⍓ ⏹ ❆♒◆❒♦♎♋⍓✋ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ☺☐♒⏹♦ ♌❒☐♦♒♏❒ ☐❒♏☐♋❒♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♋ ☐♋❒♦⍓✍✌ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♋❖♏♦ ♌♓❒♦♒♎♋⍓ ♓♦ ♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♋❖♏ ♓♦ ❍☐❖♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ☜⏹♑●♋⏹♎ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♋❖♏ ♓♦ ♒♓♦ ⏹♏♦ ⏹♏♓♑♒♌☐❒第三节：听独白，回答问题。
●✋ ☟☐♦ ♦♓●● ♦♒♏ ♦♏♋♦♒♏❒ ♌♏ ♦☐❍☐❒❒☐♦✍✌ ♓⏹♎⍓ ◆⏹⏹⍓ ♋♓⏹⍓ ♒♏⏹ ♋❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦◆☐☐☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ❍♏♏♦ ☐◆♦♦♓♎♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♑♋♦♏✍✌ ✌♦ ♋ ❍ ✌♦ ♋ ❍ ✌♦ ♋❍ ☟☐♦ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♋❒♏ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋❒✍✌ ✌♌☐◆♦ ✌♌☐◆♦ ✌♌☐◆♦ ♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♎☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♋♐♦♏❒⏹☐☐⏹✍✌ ☟☐●♎ ♋ ☐♋❒♦⍓ ☟♋❖♏ ♋ ☐♓♍⏹♓♍ ●♋⍓ ♑♋❍♏♦ ♒♋♦♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹☐♦♓♍♏ ♋♌☐◆♦✍✌✌ ♦◆❍❍♏❒ ♍♋❍☐ ✌ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♦❒♓☐ ✌ ❖☐●◆⏹♦♏♏❒ ♎♋⍓（二） 笔试部分 （共 分）二、完形填空 （本题有 小题 每小题 分 共计 分）♒♏⏹ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♋ ♍♒♓●♎ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♒♋♎ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♦♒❒♏♏ ☐♌♦ ♐☐❒ ♋ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ☐♐ ♦♏❖♏⏹ ☜❖♏❒⍓ ♦♓❍♏ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♒♓❍ ♍☐❍♏ ♌♋♍ ●♋♦♏ ●☐☐♓⏹♑ ♦♓❒♏♎ ✋ ☐❒☐❍♓♦♏♎ ❍⍓♦♏●♐ ♦♒♋♦ ♦☐❍♍♎♋⍓ ✋ ♦☐◆●♎ ♦♒☐♦ ❍⍓ ♦☐ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♏ ♒♋♎ ♎☐⏹♏ ❖♏❒ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏⌧♦ ♦♦♏⏹♦⍓ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♦☐❒ ♏♎ ♒♋❒♎ ♦☐ ☐◆❒ ♌♓♑ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♦◆♐♐♏❒♏♎ （遭受✆ ♋ ●☐♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♋ ♒♏♋❒♦ ☐❒☐♌●♏❍ ⏹♏ ❍☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒♦ ☐●♎ ♍♋❒ ♋⏹♎ ♒♏ ♋♦♏♎ ❍♏ ♦☐ ☐♓♍ ♒♓❍ ◆☐ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♒♓♦ ❍♏♎♓♍♋● ♏⌧♋❍♓⏹♋♦♓☐⏹ ☟♏♒♋♎ ❒♏♐◆♦♏♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ✋ ☐♐♐♏❒♏♎ ♦☐ ❒♏☐●♋♍♏☎取代✆ ♒♓♦ ☐●♎ ♍♋❒ ☟♏ ♦♋♓♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♏ ♎♓♎ ⏹☐♦ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♏ ♦♋♦ ◆⏹♋♌●♏ ♦☐ ☐♋⍓ ♒♓❍♦♏●♐✌♦ ♒♏ ♦♦♏☐☐♏♎ ☐◆♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♎☐♍♦☐❒♦ ☐♐♐♓♍♏ ♒♏ ●☐☐♏♎ ◆⏹◆♦◆♋●●⍓ ♏ ♎❒☐❖♏ ♓⏹ ♦♓●♏⏹♍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♒♏ ❍♋♎♏ ❍♏ ☐❒☐❍♓♦♏ ♦☐ ♏♏☐ ♦♒♏ ❍♏♎♓♍♋● ❒♏☐☐❒♦ ♋♦ ♋ ✋ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♓♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ♒♏♋❖⍓ ♒♏♋❒♦✌♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♓❍♏ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❒ ✋ ♋♦♏♎ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♦♓♦♒ ❍♏ ♦☐ ☐♓♍ ☐⏹♏ ☐◆♦ ✋ ♦♦♋❒♦♏♎♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♦♋●♏♦❍♋⏹ ✋ ⏹☐♦♓♍♏♎ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♋♎❍♓❒♓⏹♑ ♋ ♌❒☐♦⏹ ♍♋❒ ✋ ♍♒☐♦♏ ♋ ♦♒♓♦♏ ♍♋❒ ⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♦☐☐ ☐⏹♏ ♐♓⏹♋● ●☐☐ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♌❒☐♦⏹ ♍♋❒ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏♏❍♏♎ ♓⏹♎ ☐♐ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ●♏♋❖♓⏹♑ ✋ ♒♏♋❒♎ ♒♓❍ ❍◆♦♦♏❒♓⏹♑ ☎嘀咕✆ ♦☐ ♒♓❍♦♏●♐ ✂♏♋●●⍓ ●♓♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♍♋❒ ♓♦♒ ✋ ♍☐◆●♎ ♉ ♓♦♏❖♏❒♋● ♎♋⍓♦ ●♋♦♏❒ ✋ ♋♦♏♎ ❍⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ♓♐ ♒♏ ♍☐◆●♎ ♑☐ ♦♓♦♒ ❍♏ ♦☐ ☐♓♍ ◆☐ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❒ ✌♦ ♦♏ ♋❒❒♓❖♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♋●♏♦❍♋⏹ ♒♓❍ ♋ ♏⍓ ♦☐ ♒♓♦ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❒ ♦♒♏ ♌❒☐♦⏹ ☐⏹♏ ♋⏹♎ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♐☐❒ ♒♓❍ ❍♏ ⍓ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ●☐☐♏♎ ♋♦ ❍♏ ♓⏹ ♑❒♏♋♦ ✋ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹♏♎ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ❍⍓ ♍♒♓●♎♒☐☐♎ ☐❒☐❍♓♦♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦❍♓●♏♎ ♋♦ ♦♒♓♦ ❍♋⏹ ♦♒☐ ♒♋♎ ♑♓❖♏⏹ ◆☐ ♏❖♏❒⍓♦♒♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♒♓♦ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ✌ ♦♒♋⏹♦ ♎❒♏♋❍♦ ♦♋●♏⏹♦♦ ❒♏♑❒♏♦♦ ✌ ♌◆♓●♎ ♦♋❖♏ ☐❒☐♦♏♍♦ ♦◆☐☐☐❒♦ ✌ ♦♏♦ ☐♐♐ ♍♋❍♏ ♌♋♍ ♌❒☐♏ ♎☐♦⏹ ♦♏⏹♦ ♌⍓ ✌ ♦♦❒☐⏹♑●⍓ ❒◆♎♏●⍓ ♦♒⍓●⍓ ♒♋☐☐♓●⍓ ✌ ♋⏹♑❒⍓ ❍☐❖♏♎ ♦♏❒♓☐◆♦ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎●⍓ ✌ ♐♋♍♦ ♦♏♍❒♏♦ ♎♏♍♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦◆♑♑♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ✌ ♦♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♎♏♦♓♑⏹♓⏹♑ ♍♒♏♍♓⏹♑ ♏⌧☐♏♍♦♓⏹♑ ✌ ✞⏹●♏♦♦ ♒♏⏹ ♓⏹♍♏ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ✌ ♐♓⏹♋●●⍓ ♦◆♎♎♏⏹●⍓ ♦♓❍☐●⍓ ♓❍❍♏♎♓♋♦♏●⍓ ✌ ♦☐❒❒♓♏♎ ☐●♏♋♦♏♎ ♦☐❒❒⍓ ☐❒☐◆♎ ✌ ♌☐❒❒☐♦ ♋♐♐☐❒♎ ♍☐●●♏♍♦ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ✌ ❍⍓ ⍓☐◆❒ ♒♓♦ ♒♏❒ ✌ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ♦♒☐♦♏♎ ♒♋⏹♎♏♎ ☐☐♦♦♏♎ ✌ ♦☐ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♓♦♒ ♐☐❒ ✌ ♐◆⏹ ☐♋♓⏹ ♦❒☐◆♌●♏ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏三、阅读理解（本题有 小题，每小题 分，共计 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
✌◆⏹♎♋⍓ ☺◆●⍓ ☐❍☐❍ ✌❍ ✌♍♦♓❖♏ ♋❒ ☎✌⏹♑ ☐ ♓☐ ♦❒♏♏♦ ✆☹♏♋❒⏹ ✌ ☐☐❒♦ ●♋⍓ ✌♦ ✌ ☞♋❍♓●⍓◆☺☐♓⏹ ◆♦ ♐☐❒ ☐◆❒ ☐☐❒♦♦ ✌♍♦♓❖♓♦⍓ ♋⍓ ♋♦ ♦♏ ♍♏●♓⏹♑♋☐☐❒♏ ☞♋❍♓●⍓ ♏●♏♌❒♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ✐◆☹♏♋❒⏹ ♋ ♦☐☐❒♦ ♦☐♑♏♦♒♏❒ ♋♦ ♋ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♋♦ ☐◆❒ ☐☐❒♦♓⏹♍●◆♎♓⏹♑ ✌❍☐❒♋ ♋♦♦ ♋⏹♍♏ ❆❒♋♓⏹♓⏹♑ ✐◆☝♏♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♦☐♑♏♦♒♏❒ ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒ ♋ ♐◆⏹♐♓●●♏♎ ☐♦ ♏♑♓♦♦♏❒ ☎登记✆ ☠☐♦◆ ♏♑♓♦♦❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♓♦ ☞☜☜ ✐◆ ♏ ♦♒♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ♦☐ ❒♏♑♓♦♦♏❒ ♌⍓ ● ☺◆●⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♋♦ ⍓◆ ♏♑♓♦♦❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♍●☐♦♏♦ ♌⍓ ☺◆●⍓ ♋⏹♎ ⍓☐◆ ♍♋⏹ ❒♏♑♓♦ ❆♒♏ ♏❖♏⏹♦ ♓♦ ❍♋♓⏹●⍓ ♎♏♦♓♑⏹♏♎ ♐☐❒ ♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♐♋❍♓●♓♏♦ ♦☐ ♑♍♦ ♍●☐♦♏❒ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♦☐ ♎♋⏹♍♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♋ ♦☐☐❒♦ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ☐❒♑♋⏹♓♏ ♋ ♑♋❍♏ ♏ ♍♋⏹ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♦♏⌧♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ☐♋❒♦♓♍♓☐♋⏹♦♦ ♍♋⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♑♏♦ ✌❍☐❒♋ ♐❒♏♏ ♑♓♐♦ ♦☐❒♦♒ ❒♏♑♓♦♦♏❒ ♓⏹ ♦♒❒♏♏ ♎♓♐♐♏❒♏⏹♦ ♦♋⍓♦ ♍♋●● ♐☐❒ ❍☐❒♏ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦♋♏ ♋ ♐❒♏♏ ♌◆♦ ❒♓♎♏ ♋♦ ✌ ☐♓⏹♦ ☐⏹ ☺◆●⍓ ♦♒ ❆♒♏ ♦♏⌧♦ ♓♦ ☐❒☐♌♋♌●⍓ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉✌ ♋ ♦♦☐❒⍓ ♋ ❒♏☐☐❒♦ ♋ ☐☐♦♦♏❒ ♋ ⏹☐♦♓♍♏ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♋ ❒♏♍♏⏹♦ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♌●♓⏹♎ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♓⏹ ✋⏹♎☐⏹♏♦♓♋ ✌❍☐⏹♑ ♦♒♏❍ ☐♏❒♍♏⏹♦ ♦♏❒♏ ⏹☐♦ ♌☐❒⏹ ♌●♓⏹♎ ✋⍓♏♒♏♓♏● ♋❒◆♎♋⏹♓ ♓♦ ☐⏹♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏❍ ♦♒☐ ●☐♦♦ ♒♓♦ ♏⍓♏♦♓♑♒♦ ♌⍓ ♋♍♍♓♎♏⏹♦ ♋♦ ♋♑♏ ♦♓⌧ ☟♏ ⏹☐♦ ♦♏♋♍♒♏♦ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♦☐ ♌●♓⏹♎ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋♋♋❒♋⏹ ☐♏♍♓♋● ♍♒☐☐☹ ✋⍓♏♒♏♓♏● ♋❒◆♎♋⏹♓ ♦♋⍓♦ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♍♋⏹ ♒♏●☐ ♌●♓⏹♎ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♐♏♏● ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒♏❍♦♏●❖♏♦ ✂⍓ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♦♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ♋⏹ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒ ♋ ♦❒♋⏹♦●♋♦☐❒ ♋⏹♎ ♋ ♦☐◆❒ ♑◆♓♎♏ ✂ ♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ❒♏♋♎ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ❒♋♓●●♏ ☎盲文✆ ❆☐ ♦❒♓♦♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ◆♦♏ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ♦☐☐●♦ ♦☐☐ ✋⍓♏♒♏♓♏● ♋❒◆♎♋⏹♓ ♦♋⍓♦ ♌●♓⏹♎ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒☐◆●♎ ⏹☐♦ ●♏♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ☐♒⍓♦♓♍♋● ♎♓♦♋♌♓●♓♦⍓ ♓⏹♐●◆♏⏹♍♏ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎❒♏♋❍♦ ✋⏹ ♒♏ ♑☐♦ ♋ ♍♒♋⏹♍♏ ♦☐ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ✞⏹♓❖♏❒♦♓♦⍓ ☐♐ ❆♏⌧♋♦ ❆♦☐ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ●♋♦♏❒ ♒♏ ♑☐♦ ♋ ❍♋♦♦♏❒♦ ♎♏♑❒♏♏ ♓⏹ ♍☐◆❒♦♏ ♎♏❖♏●☐☐❍♏⏹♦ ♦♒♏❒♏✂✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ✞ ♓♐ ✋ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ◆⏹♓❖♏❒♦♓♦⍓ ♦☐ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ♏❖♏❒⍓♦♒♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ♋❖♋♓●♋♌●♏ ●♓♏ ♏♌☐☐♦ ❒♋♓●●♏ ♌☐☐♦ ☟♏❒♏ ♓⏹ ✋⏹♎☐⏹♏♦♓♋ ⍓☐◆ ⏹☐♦ ♓♦❼♦ ♎♓♐♐♓♍◆●♦ ♦☐ ♐♓⏹♎ ♋ ❒♏♐♏❒♏⏹♍♏ ♌☐☐ ♓⏹ ♏♌☐☐ ☐❒ ♓⏹ ❒♋♓●●♏ ♏ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ❍♋♏ ♓♦ ☐◆❒♦♏●❖♏♦ ✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ✞ ✋ ♍♋⏹ ❍☐❖♏ ♦♒♏❒♏❖♏❒ ✋ ♦♋⏹♦ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♏❖♏❒⍓♦♒♓⏹♑ ♎♏♦♓♑⏹♏♎ ♓♦ ❒♏♋●●⍓ ♋♍♍♏♦♦♓♌●♏ ♐☐❒ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♓♦♒ ♌●♓⏹♎⏹♏♦♦ ✂☜♒♋ ☹♏♦♦♋❒♓ ☐⏹♏ ☐♐ ♒♓♦ ♦♦♋❒ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♋⍓♦ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♒♋♦ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏♎ ♒♏❒ ●♓♐♏ ♒♏♒♋♦ ♋●❒♏♋♎⍓ ♦❒♋❖♏●♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ✞ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♒♏●☐ ☐♐ ♋⏹ ✋⏹♎☐⏹♏♦♓♋✞ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍ ✂✋ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ✋ ●☐❖♏ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ❖♏❒⍓ ❍◆♍♒ ✋ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♋ ♦❒♋⏹♦●♋♦☐❒ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ✋ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♍☐◆⏹♦❒♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ✋ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ❍♏♏♦ ♦☐❍♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♐❒☐❍ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒●♎ ✂ ☹♓♏ ♒♏❒ ♍●♋♦♦❍♋♦♏♦ ☜♒♋ ●☐❖♏♦ ♦☐ ♦♓⏹♑ ☟♏❒♏ ❍◆♦♓♍ ♓♦ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♎♋♓●⍓ ●♓♐♏ ☜❖♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦♒☐ ♎☐ ⏹☐♦ ♦♦◆♎⍓ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♍♋⏹ ♦♓⏹♑ ♦☐❍♏ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋⏹ ☐☐☐ ♦☐⏹♑♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋♦ ♦♋⏹♎ ⍓ ♏ ✂ ♦♋⏹♎ ♌⍓ ❍♏ ●♏♋♦♏ ♦♦♋⏹♎ ♦♦♋⏹♎ ♌⍓ ❍♏ ♦♋⏹♎ ♌⍓ ❍♏ ✂✋⍓♏♒♏♓♏● ♋❒◆♎♋⏹♓ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐⏹♑ ♒♋♦ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ❍♏♋⏹♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ✂✋⏹ ☐◆❒ ●♓♐♏ ♦♏ ⏹♏♏♎ ☐♦♒♏❒ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹♦ ✡☐◆ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♦♋⏹♎ ♌⍓ ❍♏ ♓♦♒☐◆♦ ⍓☐◆ ♦♦♋⏹♎♓⏹♑ ♌⍓ ❍♏ ✋❍ ❍♏♋⏹♓⏹♑●♏♦♦ ✂ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♋♦ ✋⍓♏♒♏♓♏● ♦♋⍓♦ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♍♋⏹ ♒♏●☐ ♌●♓⏹♎ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♒♋❖♏ ❍☐❒♏ ♍♒♋⏹♍♏♦ ♦☐ ♑♏♦ ☐♌♦ ❖♓♦♓♦ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒♦☐♏♋♓⏹♑ ♍☐◆⏹♦❒♓♏♦ ♑♏♦ ♋ ❍♋♦♦♏❒♦ ♎♏♑❒♏♏ ♏♋♦♓●⍓ ❒♏♋♎ ❒♋♓●●♏ ♌☐☐♦ ❑◆♓♍●⍓ ❆♒♏ ◆⏹♎♏❒●♓⏹♏♎ ♦☐❒♎ ✂♋♍♍♏♦♦♓♌●♏✂ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♓❒♎ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ❍♓♑♒♦ ❍♏♋⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♐◆⏹ ♦☐ ◆♦♏ ♏♋♦⍓ ♦☐ ❒♏♋♍♒ ♒♋❒♎ ♦☐ ♌❒♏♋ ♦♋♐♏ ♦☐ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ☞❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ●♋♦♦ ♦♦☐ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒♦ ♦♏ ♍♋⏹ ♓⏹♐♏❒ ☎推断✆ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♦◆♎♏⏹♦♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♦♋⏹♑ ♦☐⏹♑♦ ♦♓♎♏ ♌⍓ ♦♓♎♏ ♋♍♒♓♏❖♏♎ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎❒♏♋❍♦ ♒♋♎ ♋ ❍♏♋⏹♓⏹♑●♏♦♦ ●♓♐♏ ⏹♏♏♎♏♎ ♒♏●☐ ♐❒☐❍ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ❆♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♦♓♦●♏ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ❍♋⍓ ♌♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ✌ ●♓⏹♎ ☝♓❒● ☹♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ●♓⏹♎ ♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♓⏹♑♓⏹♑ ☐⏹♑♦ ✌ ●♓⏹♎ ♋⏹ ❆♏♋♍♒♓⏹♑ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ●♓⏹♎ ❆♏♋♍♒♏❒♦ ☹♓❖♓⏹♑ ♌⍓ ♏ ✌ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ❍♋♎♏ ♌⍓ ♋ ♍☐❍☐♋⏹⍓ ⏹♋❍♏♎ ☠♏♦♋♦❍☐ ♒♋♦ ♐♋♍♓♋● ❒♏♍☐♑⏹♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐♐♦♦♋❒♏ ☎识别系统✆ ♦♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏●● ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ♋♦ ♦☐❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♒♋❖♏ ❒♏♦◆❒⏹♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♍♒☐☐● ☐❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♋ ☐♋♍♋♑♏ ♒♋♦ ♌♏♏⏹ ♦♋♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒☐❍♏ ✋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♋●♦☐ ♦♏●● ♦♒♏❍ ♓♐ ♋ ♦♦❒♋⏹♑♏❒ ♒♋♦ ♏⏹♦♏❒♏♎ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♒☐❍♏☺♋⏹♓⏹♋ ♋♦♦♋◆♦♍♒ ♓♦ ♋ ☐❒☐♎◆♍♦ ❍♋❒♏♦♓⏹♑ ❍♋⏹♋♑♏❒ ♐☐❒ ☠♏♦♋♦❍☐✂❆♒♏ ♍☐❍❍☐⏹ ♦♏♍◆❒♓♦⍓ ☎安全✆ ♍♋❍♏❒♋♦ ♋♦ ☐❒♏♦♏⏹♦ ♋❒♏ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦❍♋❒♦ ☐ ♦♒♏⍓ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏●● ⍓☐◆ ♓♐ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ❍☐❖♓⏹♑ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♎☐⏹♦ ⏹♏♍♏♦♦♋❒♓●⍓ ⏹☐♦ ♓♐ ♓♦♦ ♋ ♒◆❍♋⏹ ♌♏♓⏹♑ ☐❒ ♋♒ ♓♐ ♓♦♦ ⍓☐◆❒ ♓♎♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♎☐⏹♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♒♏ ♎♓♐♐♏❒♏⏹♍♏ ♦☐ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♓●● ♦♋❒⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ♦♓❍♏ ✂♒♏⏹ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ❍♏❍♌♏❒♦ ♏⏹♦♏❒ ♋ ♒☐❍♏ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ✂❒♏♍☐♑⏹♓♏♦✂ ☎识别 ✆ ♦♒♏❍ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏⏹♎♦ ♓⏹♐☐❒❍♋♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♦⏹♏❒♦ ♦❍♋❒♦☐♒☐⏹♏ ❆♒♏ ☐♦⏹♏❒ ♍♋⏹ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ♦☐ ♦♏♏ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♎♏☐ ♦♒♏⏹ ☐❒ ●♋♦♍❒ ◆♦ ♓♐ ♋⏹ ◆⏹⏹☐♦⏹ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ♏⏹♦♏❒♦ ♋ ♒☐❍♏ ♦♒♏ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ♦♓●● ♦♏⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ☐♦⏹♏❒ ♋ ♦♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♓●● ♍♋◆♦♏ ♋⏹ ♋●♋❒❍ ♦☐ ♦☐◆⏹♎ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♦⏹♏❒♦ ♦❍♋❒♦☐♒☐⏹♏❆♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♋☐☐♏⏹♏♎ ❒♏♍♏⏹♦●⍓ ♦☐ ♋ ♦❍♋❒♦ ♒☐❍♏ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ☐♦⏹♍❒ ⏹♋❍♏♎ ♋❒❒❍♏⏹ ☟♏ ●♓❖♏♦ ♓⏹ ♋❒♓♦✂⏹ ♋ ☞❒♓♎♋⍓ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♋♦ ♦☐❒♋♦♏⏹♎♓⏹♑ ♋ ♌♓♑ ❍☐⏹♦♒●⍓ ❍♏♏♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏⏹ ❍⍓ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♦♋❒⏹♏♎ ✌♦ ♐♓❒♦♦ ✋ ♦☐●♎ ❍⍓♦♏●♐ ♒ ♓♦ ❍◆♦♦ ♌♏ ♋ ❍♓♦♦♋♏ ❍♋⍓♌♏ ✋ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦⍓♦♦♍❍ ♋♑♋♓⏹ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹☐♦♓♍♏ ☐⏹ ❍⍓ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♦♋♦ ♦♏●●♓⏹♑ ❍♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♋♦ ♋ ❍☐❖♏❍♏⏹♦ ♓⏹ ❍⍓ ♐●♋♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋●♦☐ ♋ ♐♋♍♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐♐♦♦♋❒♏ ♎♓♎ ⏹☐♦ ❒♏♍☐♑⏹♓♏ ✂☟♏ ♦♋♦♍♒♏♎ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♎♏☐ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦ ❖♏❒⍓ ♦◆❒☐❒♓♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♏ ♦♋♦✂✋ ♦♋♦ ♋ ☐♏❒♦☐⏹ ✋ ♎♓♎ ⏹☐♦ ⏹☐♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♒♓♦ ♦♒☐♏♦ ☐⏹ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♦♋♦♍♒♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ●♓❖♏ ☐⏹ ❖♓♎♍☐ ☐ ✋ ♐♏●♦ ♦☐♦♋●⍓ ◆⏹♌♏●♓♏❖♋♌●♏ ♐❒☐♏⏹ ✋ ♋♦♏♎ ♋ ♦☐❒❍♋♦♏ ♦☐ ♦♋♏ ❍♏ ♌♋♍ ♒☐❍♏ ♋♦ ♐♋♦♦ ♋♦ ☐☐♦♦♓♌●♏ ♋⏹♎ ✋ ♍♋●●♍♎ ♦♒♏ ☐☐●♓♍♏ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♋⍓ ✂ ♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♒♏●☐ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♎♏☐ ♦♒♏ ☐☐●♓♍♏ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♦❒◆♎♏❒ ☎闯入者✆ ●♋♦♏❒ ♦♒♋♦ ♎♋⍓ ❆♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ❍♋♎♏ ♌⍓ ☠♏♦♋♦❍☐ ♍♋⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♦♋❒⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦❒♋⏹♑♏❒♦ ❒♏♍☐♑⏹♓♏ ♦♒♏ ♍☐❍♏❒♦ ♦♦☐☐ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒♦ ♦♏●♍☐❍♏ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ❆♒♏ ♐☐◆❒♦♒ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ❍♋♓⏹●⍓ ♦♏●●♦ ◆♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ♓♦ ☐●♋♍♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ●☐☐♦ ●♓♏ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ♓♦ ◆♦♏♎ ♒☐♦ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ♦☐❒♦ ♏ ♍♋⏹ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♦♒♋♦ ♋❍♓♏⏹ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♐☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♦♋♦ ♋ ❍♓♦♦♋♏ ♦♋♦ ♦☐☐ ♌◆♦⍓ ♦☐ ⏹☐♦♓♍♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♐♏●♦ ♦♒☐♍♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♏♏ ♋ ♦♦❒♋⏹♑♏❒ ♓⏹ ♒♓♦ ♐●♋♦ ♍♋◆♑♒♦ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♦❒◆♎♏❒ ♌⍓ ♒♓❍♦♏●♐ ♦♒♋♦ ♎♋⍓ ❆♒♏ ♦❒♓♦♏❒ ☐❒☐❖♏♦☎证明✆ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❍♏❒♋ ♦☐❒♦ ♦♏●● ♌⍓ ♉♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♑♓❖♓⏹♑ ♋⏹ ♏⌧♋❍☐●♏ ❍♋♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦◆❒❖♏⍓ ♎☐♓⏹♑ ♋⏹ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓❍♏⏹♦ ♒♋❖♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦☐♏♏♍♒ ♋⏹♋♎♋ ❆✞ ☠♏♦♦✌ ♑❒☐◆☐ ☐♐ ♋⏹♋♎♓♋⏹ ♓♎♦ ♋❒♏ ♦☐❒♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ♋ ♌♓♦ ☐♐ ♒❒♓♦♦❍♋♦ ♦☐♓❒♓♦ ♓⏹ ☟♋●♓♐♋⌧ ☠☐❖♋ ♍☐♦♓♋ ♌⍓ ♍☐❖♏❒♓⏹♑ ♦♋❒❍ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ●♓♑♒♦ ☐☐●♏♦ ☎灯杆✆ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♍♓♦⍓♦ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐ ☐♓♍ ◆☐ ♋⏹♎ ◆♦♏ ✋♦ ♦♋♦ ♦◆♍♒ ♋⏹ ◆⏹◆♦◆♋● ♦♓♑♒♦ ♦♒♋♦ ●☐♍♋●♦ ♦♦☐☐☐♏♎ ♦☐ ♦♋♏ ☐♓♍♦◆❒♏♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♋❒♏ ☐⏹ ♦☐♍♓♋● ❍♏♎♓♋ ☎媒体✆☜❖♏❒⍓ ⍓♏♋❒ ❆♋❒♋ ✌♦♓⏹♦❍♓♦♒ ♍☐●●♏♍♦♦ ♦♋❒❍ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♒♏❒ ♍☐❍❍◆⏹♓♦⍓ ♓⏹ ☐❒♎♏❒ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♦♒♏ ●♏♦♦ ●◆♍⍓ ❆♒♓♦ ⍓♏♋❒ ♦♓⏹♍♏ ♦♒♏ ♐♋❍♓●⍓ ♦♋♦ ♦❒♋❖♏●♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ☟♋●♓♐♋⌧ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎♋◆♑♒♦♏❒☺♋⍓♎♋ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏❖♏⏹ ☐♐ ♒♏❒ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ♦☐ ♍♏●♏♌❒♋♦♏ ♒♏❒ ♦♒ ♌♓❒♦♒♎♋⍓ ❆♋❒♋ ♦♒☐◆♑♒♦ ♓♦ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ☐♏❒♐♏♍♦ ♦♓❍♏ ♦☐ ♦♏♋♍♒ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♓♎❒♏⏹ ♋ ❖♋●◆♋♌●♏ ●♓♐♏ ●♏♦♦☐⏹❆♒♏ ♓♎♦ ♦☐♏⏹♦ ♦♓❍♏ ♒♋⏹♎♓⏹♑ ☐◆♦ ♍☐♋♦♦ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♓♏♎ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♦♦ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ●♓♑♒♦ ☐☐●♏♦ ♐☐❒ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♦☐ ☐♓♍ ◆☐ ☜♋♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ♒♋♎ ♋ ♦♋♑ ♦♒♋♦ ❒♏♋♎ ✂✋ ♋❍ ⏹☐♦ ●☐♦♦ ✋♐ ⍓☐◆ ♋❒♏ ♍♋◆♑♒♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍☐●♎ ☐●♏♋♦♏ ♦♋♏ ❍♏ ♦☐ ♏♏☐ ♦♋❒❍ ✂ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ❆♋❒♋ ♦♒♏ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♏ ♒♏●☐♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ◆⏹♎♏❒♦♦♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♎♓♐♐♓♍◆●♦ ♦♓♦◆♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒☐ ♒♋❖♏ ♦☐ ♌❒♋❖♏ ♦♒♏ ♍☐●♎ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦❒♏♏♦♦ ✂♒♏⏹ ♦♏ ♑☐♦ ♌♋♍ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍♋❒ ♋♐♦♏❒ ♋⏹ ♒☐◆❒ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦❒♏♏♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♋●● ♐❒♏♏♓⏹♑ ♍☐●♎ ♋⏹♎ ♍❒⍓♓⏹♑ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♒♏♋♦♏❒ ☎火炉✆ ♦☐ ♌♏ ☐⏹ ♌♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♦♏❒♏ ♍☐●♎ ✂ ♦♒♏ ♦♋♓♎⍓ ⏹♏⌧♦ ❍☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ♋♍♏♦♦ ♑●☐❖♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♍♋❒❖♏♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐☐●♏♦ ♦♏❒♏ ♑☐⏹♏ ♒☐♦☐♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♦☐❒♓❒♓⏹♑ ☐❒☐♏♍♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♌♏♏⏹ ♦♒♋❒♏♎ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♓❍♏♦ ☐⏹ ☞♋♍♏♌☐☐ ♋⏹♎ ♒♋❖♏ ♑☐♦ ☐❖♏❒ ●♓♏♦ ❆♋❒♋ ♦♒☐ ♎♓♎ ♦☐❍♏♦♒♓⏹♑ ♦♓❍♓●♋❒ ♓⏹ ❆☐❒☐⏹♦☐ ♓⏹ ♏♍♏❍♌♏❒ ●♋♦♦ ⍓♏♋❒ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒♏♦ ♋●❒♏♋♎⍓ ☐●♋⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ⏹♏⌧♦ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♍☐♋♦ ♎❒♓❖♏ ♒♏ ♒☐☐♏♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♏♋⏹♓⏹♑♐◆● ♦♒♓⏹♑ ♍♋⏹ ♦☐❒♏♋♎ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒●♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♋●♦☐ ♦♋⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ♋♎♎ ♐♋♦♦ ♐☐☐♎ ♑♓♐♦ ♍♋❒♎ ♦☐ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♍♋⏹ ♋●♦☐ ♏⏹☐⍓ ♋ ♒☐♦ ❍♏♋●✂♏❖♏ ♑☐♦ ♒♏●☐ ♐❒☐❍ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♓⏹ ⏹♏♏♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏ ⏹♏♦ ♒☐♦ ♑❒♏♋♦ ♓♦ ❍♋♎♏ ◆♦ ♐♏♏● ✂ ♦♋♓♎ ☪♋♍♋❒⍓ ✌♦♓⏹♦ ❆♋❒♋♦ ♒◆♦♌♋⏹♎ ❆♒♏ ◆⏹♎♏❒●♓⏹♏♎ ♦☐❒♎ ✂♓♦✂ ♓⏹ ♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ✋ ❒♏♐♏❒♦ ♦☐ ☎指✆ ✂ ♉♉♉♉♉✂✌ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♦♏❒♏ ♎❒♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ●♓♑♒♦ ☐☐●♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♋❒❍ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ☺♋⍓♎♋♦ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ♦♏❒♏ ☐♓♍♓⏹♑ ◆☐ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ◆♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏❍ ●☐♍♋● ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♦♒♋❒♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ☐♒☐♦☐♦ ☐⏹ ♦☐♍♓♋● ❍♏♎♓♋ ♒☐❍♏●♏♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♑♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♐☐☐♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋❒❍ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ✌♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♦♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ❆✞☜✍✌ ❆♋❒♋ ♍♏●♏♌❒♋♦♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♎♋◆♑♒♦♏❒♦ ♦♒ ♌♓❒♦♒♎♋⍓ ♋♦ ♒☐❍♏ ❆♒♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ♐♏●♦ ♦☐☐ ♍☐●♎ ♦☐ ♒♋⏹♎ ☐◆♦ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ☠☐ ☐⏹♏ ♦☐☐ ♋♦♋⍓ ♦♒♏ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♓♑♒♦ ☐☐●♍♦ ❆♋❒♋ ♓♦ ☐●♋⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♎☐ ❍☐❒♏ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♒☐❍♍●♍♦♦ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ✋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♌♏ ♓⏹♐♏❒❒♏♎ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♦♒♋♦ ❆♋❒♋ ♓♦ ♋☎⏹✆ ♉♉♉♉ ♦☐❍♋⏹✌ ♌❒♋❖♏ ☐☐●♓♦♏ ♓⏹♎ ♒☐⏹♏♦♦ ❆♒♏ ☐◆❒☐☐♦♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♓♦ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♓♦ ❍♋♓⏹●⍓ ♦☐ ♉♉♉♉♉ ✌ ♦♏♋♍♒ ◆♦ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♦♒♋⏹♐◆● ♦☐ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ♏⏹♍☐◆❒♋♑♏ ◆♦ ♦☐ ♦☐❒♏♋♎ ●☐❖♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋❒❍♦♒ ♦♏●● ◆♦ ♦☐ ♑♓❖♏ ♍♒♓●♎❒♏⏹ ❖♋●◆♋♌●♏ ●♓♐♏ ●♏♦♦☐⏹♦ ♋♎❖♓♦♏ ◆♦ ♦☐ ♦♒☐♦ ☐☐♓⏹♓☐⏹♦ ☐⏹ ☞♋♍♏♌☐☐试卷 Ⅱ （非选择题共 分）四、词汇运用（本题有 小题，每小题 分，共计 分）✌．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词） ❆☐❍♦ ♑♋❒♎♏⏹ ♓♦ ❑◆♓♦♏ ⏹♓♍♏ ♌◆♦ ✋ ☐❒♏♐♏❒♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ❆♒♏ ☐◆❒⏹♏⍓ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ●♋♏ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♦♋♏♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♦☐ ♒☐◆❒♦ ⍓ ♍☐◆♦♓⏹ ❖♓♦♓♦♏♎ ♒♓♦ ☐●♎ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♒♓♦ ♦♦♋⍓ ♓⏹ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ♒♓⏹♋♦ ☐☐☐◆●♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ♦♓●♎ ☐♋⏹♎♋♦ ♒♋♦ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♌⍓ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♋♦♦ ♦♏⏹ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ⏹ ♦♏♏♏⏹♎♦ ♦♒♏ ♦◆☐♏❒❍♋❒♏♦ ♓♦ ◆♦◆♋●●⍓ ♐◆●● ☐♐ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ．阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。