听力冲刺讲义
考神团队六级冲刺抢分班听力补充讲义
考神团队六级冲刺抢分班听力补充讲义@建昆老师总结性测试短对话1.A) The dean should have consulted her on the appointment.B) Dr. Holden should have taken over the position earlier.C) She doesn’t think Dr. Holden has made a wise choice.D) Dr. Holden is the best person for the chairmanship.4.A)They join the physics club.B)They ask for an extension of the deadline.C)They work on the assignment together.D)They choose an easier assignment.5.A)She admires Jean’s straightforwardnessB)She thinks Dr. Brown deserves the praiseC)She will talk to Jean about what happenedD)She believes Jean was rude to Dr. Brown2.A) Go to an art exhibition.B) Attend the opening night of a play.C) Dine out with an old friend.D) See his paintings on display.原文：1. M: The Dean just announced that Dr. Holden’s going I’ll miss you guys while I’mworking here in the library.W: I knew it all along! He’s the obvious choice. All the ot her candidates are no match forhim!Q: what do we learn about the two speakers?4. M: The assignment on physics is a real challenge. I don’t think I can finish it ontime or by myself.W:Why don’t we join our feet together? It may be easier then.Q: What does the woman suggest?5. M: Jean really lost her temper in Dr. Brown’s class this morning.W: Oh? Did she? But I think her frankness is really something to be appreciated.Q: What does the woman mean?2.M: Hi, Johanna! Are you interested in going to an Art Exhibition on Sunday?Afriend of mine is showing some of her paintings there. It’s the opening night.Free drinks and food!W: Well, actually, I don’t have anything planned. It sounds kind of fun!Q: What did the man invite the woman to do on Sunday?Keys：D C A A长对话19. A) To make a business report to the woman.B) To be interviewed for a job in the woman’s company.C) To resign from his position in the woman’s company.D) To exchange stock market information with the woman.20. A) He is head of a small trading company.B) He works in an international insurance company.C) He leads a team of brokers in a big company.D) He is a public relations officer in a small company.21. A) The woman thinks Mr. Saunders is asking for more than they can offer.B) Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman’s responsibilities.C) Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations.D) The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr. Saunders’ past experience.原文：W: Please have a seat, Mr. Saunders. I received your job resume last week, and it was very impressed.M: Thank you!W: We are a small financial company trading mostly stocks and bonds may I ask why you are so interested in working for us?M: Your company has an impressive reputation and I’ve always wanted to work for a smaller company.W: That’s good to hear. Would you mind telling me a little bit about your present job?M: I’m currently working in a large international company（Q25B）in charge of a team of 8 brokers(Q25C). We buy and sell stocks for major clients worldwide.W: Why do you think you are the right candidate for this position?M: As a head broker, I have a lot of experiences in the stock market, I deal with the clients on the daily bases, and I enjoy working with people.W: Well, you migh t just be the person we’ve been looking for. Do you have any questions?M: Aha, if I were hired, how many accounts would I be handling?W: you will be working with two other head brokers, in another words, you will be handling about a third of our clients.M: And who would I report to?W: Directly to me.M: I see. What kind of benefits package do you offer?W: Two weeks of paid vacation in your first year employment, you are also been entitled to medical and dental insurance, but this is something you should discuss with our Personnel Department. Do you have any other questions?M: No not at the moment.W: Well, I have to discuss you application with my colleagues and we’ll get back to you early next week.M: OK, thanks, it’s been nice meeting you!W: Nice meeting you too! And thanks for coming in today.19. What’s the purpose of Mr. Saunders’ visit?20. What is Mr. Saunders’ current job?21. What can we conclude from the conversation?Keys： B C D短文：17. A) Because they believe blind students prefer to mix with students who can see.B) Because it would cost lots of money to build such special colleges.C) Because it would constitute discrimination against blind students.D) Because they think blind people should learn to live among sighted people.18. A) By encouraging them to be more self-reliant.B) By showing them proper care and respect.C) By offering them more financial assistance.D) By providing them with free medical service.19. A) Financial aid from the American government.B) Modern technology.C) Professional support.D) Help from the National Federation of the Blind.20. A) Ask American professors to write recommendations on their behalf.B) Obtain American citizenship before they reach the age of 30.C) Turn to special institutions in their own country for assistance.D) Apply to the national federation of the Blind for scholarships.原文：There are about 1 million blind people in the United States. The largest and most influential organization of blind people in this country is the National Federation of the Blind. Its officials say the nation doesn’t have any colleges or universities that serve only blind students. They say the reason for this is that blind people must learn to live among people who can see. American colleges and universities do accept blind and visually impaired students, and they provide services to help thesestudents succeed. For example, colleges find people who write down what the professor say in class and they provide technology that can help blind students with their work. However, experts say colleges can best help blind students by making it clear that the students should learn to help themselves. One blind American student named T recently made news because he graduated from medical school from the University of Wisconsin. He said technology was one of the reasons he succeeded. He used a computer that read into his earphone what he was typing. He also used a small printer that permitted him to write notes about his patients in the hospital. He did his undergraduate work at the University of Notre Dame in South Bend, Indiana. National Federation of the Blind officials say blind students from other nations do come to the United States to attend college. Some can even get financial aid. The Federation awards about 30 scholarships each year that have no citizenship requirement.17. According to officials of the National Federation of the Blind, why are there no special colleges for blind students only?18. According to experts how can colleges best help blind students?19. What is one of the reasons given by T as a blind student for his success?20. What can blind students from overseas do to study in America according to the National Federation of the Blind?Keys：D B A C4124。
学府考研 四级冲刺听力讲义 主讲：李茸
四级听力冲刺讲义主讲：李茸老师Part II Listening Comprehension（30minutes）Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear3news reports and2long conversations.At the end of each news report or long conversation,you will hear two or more questions. Both the news report and long conversation will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the center.Questions1and2will be based on the following news item.1.A)The election in Kenya C)The diplomatic relations with other countryB)The economy and democracy D)The peace in the country2.A)About30C)Around3000B)More than300D)More than5000Questions3and5will be based on the following news item.3.A)To deal with labor unrest in the countryB)To worsen the relationship between police and protestersC)To suppress the legal protestsD)To protect the garment factory workers4.A)In two industrial complexes C)In the garment factories of ChittagongB)In the southern Bangladesh D)In the capital Dhaka5.A)It will worsen the relationship between workers and security forcesB)It will worsen the relationship between workers and factory ownersC)It will worsen the relationship between union leaders and legitimate protestersD)It will worsen the relationship between government and protesters Questions6and8will be based on the following news item.6.A)Negotiations between developing and industrialized countriesB)A struggle to reach a new global agreement on climate changeC)The deadlock of United Nations climate talksD)A list of demands by developing nations7.A)It’s a global agreement on climate changeB)It expired at the end of last monthC)It fell into deadlock and continued into the second roundD)The United Nations climate talks have made a replacement for it8.A)Crafting a replacement for the Kyoto ProtocolB)Reducing emissions of greenhouse gasesC)Stopping industrial emissions of greenhouse gasD)Coping with the effect of climate change respectivelyLong ConversationQuestion9to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)She hasn’t seen snow.B)She doesn’t like to ski.C）She is afraid of skiing.D）She lives very far away from the skifield.10.A)Act like a crab.B)Go up step by step.C）Stand in the middle.D）Go up as quickly as possible.11.A)Cross the tips.B)Stop leaning forward.C）Point the tips together.D）Move to a gentle place.Question12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)She is honest and hardworking.B)She is very competent for the job.C）She likes her job very much.D）She is hardworking but not competent.13.A)Designing a terrific web.B)Designing a basic web.C）Designing a terrific BBS.D）Designing a terrific program.14.A)She learned the skills at a famous university.B)She didn’t do well at school.C）She learned the skills by herselfD）She received some professional training.15.A)Let her leave immediatelyB)Get an experienced man to help her.C）Fire her in a weekD）Let her get some professional training.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear3short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.Both the questions and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the center.Passage One16.A)Sipping a glass of wine before getting into bed.B)Drinking a cup of tea one hour before sleep.C)Exercising one or two hours before bedtime.D)Taking a hot shower half an hour before bedtime.17.A)Listen to some light music.B)Get out of bed until being sleepy again.C)Try to relax our mind.D)Reading some interesting articles.18.A)Approaches to get a better night’s sleepB)The harm of lack of sleep.C)Effects of modern technology on sleep.D)Benefits of a good sleep.Passage Two19.A）Her teacher found that she had great skill.B）She didn’t have troubles at school any more.C）She could fallow all the rules from then on.D)She found she could express herself with painting.20.A）She deposited it in the bank.B）She gave it to the sick children.C）She contributed it to charitable organizations.D)She gave it out to those who need it.21.A）He completed his biggest charity project until now.B）He got a message from Obama and lawmakers.C）He asked for help for those homeless children in American.D)He managed to raise tens of thousands dollars.22.A）He enjoyed community service work ever since he was very little.B）He once walked around with his little red wagon giving water after a hurricane. C）He made a project called”From My House to the White House”.D)He drove a little red wagon when he collected money for homeless children. Passage Three23.A）It doesn’t work as expected.B）It can do harm to children.C）It can find out serious injuries..D)It can provide detailed image of the brain.24.(A)Many children suffer greatly from brain injury.(B)Many children are threatened by lung cancer.(C)Children suffer more from brain injury than from cancer.(D)Children have a high risk of developing cancer.25.(A)When a child aged two has no broken bone in the skull.(B)When a child aged ten lose consciousness.(C)When a child aged one has no serious headache.(D)When a child aged nine has normal mental activity.。
1207建昆老师六级冲刺班听力PPT课件
4
六级听力结构
1-8 短对话
9-15 长对话 16-25 短文听力
26-35 听写
8%
7% 菜鸟得分 10% 良机
10%
5
六级听力三大破题规律
1、视听一致 （适用于长对话+短文听力） 2、同意替换 （适用于短/长对话+短文听力） 3、单词威胁 （适用于听写）
6
六级听力三大破题规律
1、视听一致 （适用于长对话+短文听力） 经典提分规律 不适于短对话 边听边选
匹配题
(10%)
仔细阅读 (20%)
汉译英
(15%)
第二次收卷 （答题卡2）
2
推荐做题顺序
1、写作听力（60m） 2、精读 （25m） 3、翻译 （25m） 4、匹配 （15m） 5、选词 （5m）
3
六级听力结构
1-8 短对话
9-15 长对话 16-25 短文听力
26-35 听写
8%
7% 10%
44
六级听写 步骤：2+1 （最后一遍开始誊写） 考点：语法类+发音类
45
六级听写
听写
考点：语法类+发音类
46
六级听写
听写-语法类历史考点题目
1、名词或动词以“y”结尾
辅音+y ，y 变为i+es / ed
元音+y , 正常变化即可
imply-implied
essay-essays
47
六级听写
14
六级短对话规律梳理 短对话
1、看题？ 2、做题？
15
六级短对话规律梳理
1、看题？
短对话
［A］ Mark is not fit to take charge of the Student Union.
四六级考前押题密训班-听力讲义——星火
四六级听力不裸考“天龙八步”微博@雯儿雯儿老师邵雯（雯儿雯儿）新东方全国巡讲讲师，新东方大学英语教材编21世纪英语报专栏作者，英语专业八级，高级口译，雅思听力满7年有余，教授课程包括：考研，四六CET4CET6Section A News 7%Conversation8% Section B Conversation 8%Passage 7% Section C Passage 20%Lecture20%第一步：完美预判Testing + Section A Direction 240CET 4 News (1.2.3) & Long Conversation two & Passage (two, three)CET 6 Long Conversation (one two) & Passage Two & Lecture( two three)Section B Direction 35Section C Direction 35Interval Review 15Answer sheet One第一步：完美预判◆快速扫读，标记关键词不同)—听音重点◆找出相同／同类◆◆19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.gift20. A) Strategies stimulating students to achieve academic success.B) Conditions for students to get enrolled in Indiana University.C) Measures for students to land a good job after graduation.D) Programs helping students to work through college.21. A) Those who can easily get along with their colleagues.B) Those who are innovative and diligent at work.C) Those who gain education and job experiences.22. A) A student who has more than two part-time jobs.B) A student who is going to leave college very soon.20. A) Strategies stimulating students to achieve academic success.B) Conditions for students to get enrolled in Indiana University.C) Measures for students to land a good job after graduation.D) Programs helping students to work through college.21. A) Those who can easily get along with their colleagues.B) Those who are innovative and diligent at work.C) Those who gain education and job experiences.D) Those possess good qualities like persistence.22. A) A student who has more than two part-time jobs.B) A student who is going to leave college very soon.C) A student who has performed poorly in his study.StudentJobStudy第二步：顺序定位第二步：顺序定位◆开头结尾◆顺序出题◆两题选项内容◆第三步：一针见血第三步：一针见血◆选项与原文信息全部一致◆一项◆所听即所选23. A) The guaranteed quality of its goods.B) The huge volume of its annual sales.C) The service it provides to its customers.D) The high value-to-weight ratio of its goods.24. A) Those having a taste or smell component.B) Products potentially embarrassing to buy.第四步：打怪升级第四步：打怪升级◆选项与原文信息全部一致◆听到两个以上，（较短选项）◆注意区分内容，或简单记录◆转折后，强调处，最高级，唯一性的内容◆问题16. A) They investigate the retirement homes in America.B) They are on issues facing senior citizens in America.C) They describe the great pleasures of the golden years.D) They are filled with fond memories of his grandparents.17. A) The loss of the ability to take care of himself.B) The feeling of not being important any more.18. A) The loss of identity and self-worth.B) Fear of being replaced or discarded.C) Freedom from pressure and worldly cares.D) The possession of wealth and high respect.第五步：去伪存真第五步：去伪存真◆选项与原文部分一致◆不一致信息同义错误／不相关1.A) He invented the refrigerator.B) He patented his first invention.C) He was admitted to a university.D) He got a degree in Mathematics.A) He started to work on refrigeration.B) He became a professor of Mathematics.3. A) Discovering the true nature of subatomic particles.B) Their explanation of the laws of cause and effect.C) Their work on very high frequency radio waves.D) Laying the foundations of modern mathematics.boss 推断）主旨题题目：位于第一题问题：What were the speakers talking about?professor mainly discuss?避免选择细节信息！！！推断题What does the professor mean/suggest about X? What will the student next?What can be inferred23. A) You wouldn’t get any goods even if you paid the seller.B) You could probably be attacked physically by fake goods sellers.C) Your personal information might be used unlawfully.D) Your address might be used to deliver unwanted flyers.24. A) Goods with a much lower price.B) Malware and viruses on the website.D) Charming video clips of models wearing designer clothes.25. A) Ways to identify genuine luxury handbags.16. A) It facilitates one’s daily life in some sense.B) It uses its GPS to find great restaurant around.C) It helps avoid people one doesn’t like.D) It retrieves updated information on technology.When I had an iPhone in my pocket, I never had to prepare for anything. That thing was my escape–and, oh, what a beautiful escape it was. When I would travel, I’d simply use the iPhone’s GPS for mapping out directions. I’d use Yelp in order to find great restaurants around me. I’d take a seat while reading tech buzz through Google Reader. I’d avoid people第七步：起死回生第七步：起死回生◆文不对题，排除◆过于绝对，违背常识，歧视排除◆◆◆◆A.It was postponed due to terrible weather.B. It was spoiled by poor accommodations.C.It was the most exciting trip they ever had.It was canceled because of an unexpected strike.A) A small number of children have a chance to receive education.B) There are few charities in Somalia willing to aid its education.C) Somalia is facing an improving economic situationD) Teaching unions are not acknowledged by theA) A large number of them are longing for a bachelor’s degree.B) A minimal number of them have the ability to compete with boys in study.C) A lot of them are more willing to take up the responsibility ofD) The minority of them have chance to receive a secondaryA. Teachers bring their dislike to the classroom.B. Mathematics is more difficult than arithmetic.C. All Americans are not good at mathematics.D. Kids are more excited about technology and engineering.A) The amount of sea ice around Antarctic seems to increase slowly.B) There’s a decreasing quantity of ice on Antarctic.C) Much ice on the surface of Antarctic flows away each year.D) Global warming exerts little influence on Antarctic.A) Strategies stimulating students to achieve academic success.B) Conditions for students to get enrolled in Indiana University.C) Measures for students to land a good job after graduation.D) Programs helping students to work through college.A. To help young people improve their driving skills.B. To alert teenagers to the dangers of reckless driving.C. To teach young people road manners through videotapes.D. To show teens the penalties imposed on careless drivers.仔细预审选项：话题，问题专注听音，预选听到的选项听清问题，最终确定/核对答案听不懂，排除法/上下文You did it!题目做不对原因审题无效试音泛读问题间隔预测题型解题信息明示替换转述同义词，同义短语，语义一致避免表面语义，上下文，主旨祝大家高分通过四六级考试！雯儿雯儿老师。
【备考锦囊】--英语四级讲义(听力)
CET-4考前听力精讲班一、短对话解题策略：1、宏观定向解题原则2、经典场景复现原则1）用餐三星：canteen, cafeteria, Chinese\western restaurant, a table for three, reserve a table\reservation\book, window seat\corner table, hungry\starving, order, menu, waiting line\queue, try something French\Italian, appetizer, vegetables, pork\lamb\beef chop\steak, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti\pasta, Thai food, sea food, sushi, salmon, set meal, refreshment, vegetarian\vegetable only\vegan, no red meat, breakfast, lunch, brunch, dinner, meal, stand treat\my turn\on me, go Dutch五星：2）住宿三星：landlord,landlady, tenant, neighbour, resident\dweller\inhabitant\denizen, inmate, water bill, electricity bill, utility bill, gas bill, telephone bill, laundry fee, rent, deposit, rural\country\village, suburb\outskirts, city centre\urban\downtow, address, living quarte, road\street\avenue/lane\drive, alley, for sale, for lease\rent, refundable, noisy, inconvenient, shade, blackout, house alteration, room allocation, property enquiry, settle, contract, contact numbe, dormitory\dorm\student hostel, homestay, youth hostel, bungalow, inn, flat\apartment, studio apartment, single bedroom, double bedroom, twin room, bedsit\bedsitting room, living room, shared kitchen, bathroom, shower space, garage, study, storeroom, laundry room, entrance hall\lobby\foyer, courtyard,basement, fire door\escape\exit, corridor\hallway\porch\aisle, sloping ramp,balcony, fountain, estate, air conditioner\conditioning, heater\stove\radiator, fireplace, heating, stuffy, airy, ventilation, unfurnished, gas cooker, utensils, spoon, kettle, pot, jar, water pipe, running water, dishwasher, squeezer, microwave oven, toaster, refrigerator\fridge\freezer, shower, mirror, basin, bathtub, detergent, soap, shampoo, sponge, toilet, lotion, towel, mop, broom, razor\shaver, dryer, vacuum cleaner, washing machine, water heater, ashtray五星：3）职场三星：company\corporation\firm, department\division\section, surname, full name, birth date contact, letterbox, employment background, unemployed, qualification, colleague\workmate, prestige, competitive, cooperative, teamwork, requirements, workload, challenging, well-paid, previous position, job responsibilities, routine work,workshop, showroom, duty, day shift, night shift, part-time, promotion, raise, ambition, project\program, salary\wage\pay\income, allowance, bonus, commission, insurance, further education, holiday, coffee break\tea time, pension, retire, welfare, staffing, newsletter, profit, blue collar, white collar, office work, tour guide, travel agent, doctor, nurse, computer programmer, administrator, designer, writer, editor, reporter\journalist, photographer, Personnel Manager, researcher, accountant , engineer, cleaner, receptionist, assistant, networker, secretary, businessman\merchant, attendant, physical therapist, stockbroker, salesman, cashier, dietician, hospitality, staff, chef, kitchen hand厨房帮工五星：求职：resume\C.V.、application，newspaper、classified ad.、help and wanted section供求关系版、flier传单、bulletin board，identification、certificate证书、reference letter推荐信，考虑中或被录取（be up to\be qualified for）；工作：工期紧、加班加点，proposal合理、倾向于采纳，meeting特别多，不同部门之间、男搭讪女4）学习三星：required\compulsory course, selective\optional course, day course, evening course, Chinese, English, mathematic, history, geography, chemistry, physics, literature, psychology, quiz, test, pop test, oral test, final exam, middle exam, retake\make up, delay\defer\hold up\postpone, put off\be off\suspend, public school, private school, church\religious school, president, dean, professor, tutor, lecturer, coordinator, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, bachelor, master, doctor, have\attend a lecture, skip\cut a class, miss a class, scholarship, assistantship, teaching assistant, research assistant, semester, school\academic year五星：上课：课程——course\curriculum、class，选课——take\take up\enroll in\register for\sign up for（requird\compulsory\mandatory course必修, selective\elective\optional course选修），退课——dorp course，逃课——skip course，目的——credit或实用知识（园艺、修车），等级——intorductory course、intermediate course、advanced course(易birdcourse、难)，迟到或缺课——illness、over-sleep、traffic jam、break down，犯困——doze off\take a nap；作业：assignment\project、reading assignment、reading list多、难，presentation\report\speech\address口头报告、着装相对正式且有些紧张nervous；论文：paper\essay\theme\thesis小论文、term paper学期论文、dissertation毕业论文；教授：faculty教职员工（professor、associate professor、teaching fellow、teaching assistant、staff普通员工）, tutor\director\instructor\mentor\supervisor导师, major-advisor辅导员, department dean, college dean, president；考试：quiz、pop quiz突击小测试、open-book exam、make-up exam、comprehensive exam（multiple choise+essay）、standardized test（公共课）、achievement test（专业课）、score\grade\mark、passing grade5）搬家。
Tytope王陆雅思听力高分班讲义
生命中，不断地有人离开或进入。
于是，看见的，看不见的；记住的，遗忘了。
生命中，不断地有得到和失落。
于是，看不见的，看见了；遗忘的，记住了。
然而，看不见的，是不是就等于不存在？记住的，是不是永远不会消失？听力高分班讲义/ieltswang授课教师：王陆词汇检验生词SECTION 1 Questions 1-10Questions 1-4Complete the form below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR NUMBERS for each answer.Questions 5-7Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.5. Sara requires aA. single room.B. twin room.C. triple room.6. She would prefer to live with aA. family.B. single person.C. couple.7. She would like to live in aA. flat.B. h ouse.C. studio apartment.Questions 8-10Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN ONE WORD for each answer.8.The ______________ will be $320.9.She needs to pay the rent by cash or cheque on a ______________ basis.10. She needs to pay her part of the ______________ bill.SECTION 2 Questions 11-20Questions 11-14Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.11. When is this year’s festival being held?A. 1-13 JanuaryB. 5-17 JanuaryC. 25-31 January12. What will the reviewer concentrate on today?A. theatreB. danceC. exhibitions13. How many circuses are there in the festival?A. oneB. twoC. several14. Where does Circus Romano perform?A. in a theatreB. in a tentC. in a stadium Questions 15-20Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.SECTION 3 Questions 21-30 Questions 21-25Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.21. The man wants information on courses forA. people going back to college.B. postgraduate students.C. business executives.22. The 'Study for Success' seminar lasts forA. one day.B. two days.C. three days.23. In the seminar the work on writing aims to improveA. confidence.B. speed.C. clarity.24. Reading sessions help students to readA. analytically.B. as fast as possible.C. thoroughly.25. The seminar tries toA. prepare learners physically.B. encourage interest in learning.C. develop literacy skills.Questions 26-30Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.26. A key component of the course is learning how toA. use time effectively.B. stay healthy.C. select appropriate materials.27. Students who want to do the 'Study for Success' seminar shouldA. register with the Faculty Office.B. contact their Course Convenor.C. reserve a place in advance.28. The 'Learning Skills for University Study" course takes place onA. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.B. Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday.C. Monday, Thursday and Friday.29. A feature of this course isA. a physical training component.B. advice on coping with stress.C. a detailed weekly planner.30 . The man chooses the 'Study for Success' seminar becauseA. he is over forty.B. he wants to start at the beginning.C. he seeks to revise his skills.SECTION 4 Questions 31-40Questions 31 and 32Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.Questions 33-37Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Question 38Choose TWO letters A-G.Which TWO facilities did the students request in the new Union building?A. a libraryB. a games roomC. a student health centreD. a mini fitness centreE. a large swimming poolF. a travel agencyG. a lecture theatreQuestion 39Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Which argument was used AGAINST having a drama theatre?A. It would be expensive and no students would use it.B. It would be a poor use of resources because only a minority would use it.C. It could not accommodate large productions of plays.Question 40Choose TWO letters A-E.Which TWO security measures have been requested?A. closed-circuit TVB. show Union Card on entering the buildingC. show Union Card when askedD. spot searches of bagsE. permanent Security Office on siteSECTION 4I hope that this first session, which I’ve called An Introduction to British Agriculture, will providea helpful background to the farm visits you’ll be doing next week.I think I should start by emphasizing that agriculture still accounts for a very important part of this country’s economy. We are used to hearing the UK’s society and economy described as being ‘industrial’ or even ‘post-industrial’, but we mustn’t let this blind us to the fact that agriculture are its supporting industries still account for around 20% of our Gross National Product.This figure is especially impressive, I think, when you bear in mind how very small a percentage of the UK workforce is employed in agriculture. This is not a recent development – you would have to go back to 1750 or so to find a majority of the workforce in this Country working in agriculture. By the middle of the next century, in 1850 that is, it had fallen sharply to 10%, and then to 3% by the middle of the twentieth century.And now just 2% of the workforce contribute 20% of GNP. How is this efficiency achieved? Well, my own view is that it owes a great deal to a history, over the last 50 or 60 years, of intelligent support by the state, mainly taking the form of helping farmers to plan ahead. Then the two other factors I should mention, both very important, are the high level of training amongst the agricultural workforce. And secondly, the recognition by farmers of the value of investing in technology.Now, although the UK is a fairly small country, the geology and climate vary a good deal from region to region. For our purposes today we can divide the country broadly into three –I’ve marked them on the map here (indicates map).The region you’ll get to know best, of course, is the north, where we are at present. The land here is generally hilly, and the soils thin. The climate up here, and you’ve already had evidence of this, is generally cool and wet. As you will see next week, the typical farm here in the North is a small, family-run concern, producing mainly wool and timber for the market.If we contrast that with the Eastern region, over here, the east is flatter and more low-lying, with fertile soils and a mixed climate. Average farm-size is much bigger in the east, and farms are likely to be managed strictly on commercial lines. As for crops, well, the east is the UK’s great cereal-producing region. However, increasingly significant areas are now also given over to high quality vegetables for supply direct to the supermarkets.The third broad region is the west, where it’s a different story again. The climate is warmer than in the north and much wetter than in the east. The resulting rich soils in the west provide excellent pasture, and the farms there are quite large, typically around 800 hectares. The main products are milk, cheese and meat.So, clearly, there are marked differences between regions. But this does not prevent quite a strong sense of solidarity amongst the farming community as a whole, right across the country. This solidarity comes in part from the need to present a united front in dealing with other powerful interest-groups, such as government or the media. It also owes something to the close co-operation between all the agricultural training colleges, through which the great majority of farmers pass at the beginning of their careers. And a third factor making for solidarity is the national structure of the Farmers’ Union, of which virtu ally all farmers are members.Finally in this short talk, I would like to say a little about the challenges facing farmers in the next …场景机经图书馆I got the grade of (A plus) in my previous studies.Dina didn‟t attend the lecture because (It was cancelled )Dina advised against? a book by JespersonOnce entering the library, you need to register your name and （departmental/parental address）Students may make use of recall system and（a pink slip）（注：这里pink slip 指代书板）if you want to hand books or make inquiries, you may go to the （information desk）Students will be fined 违反规定需要罚款（25 pence）if they violate the rules.用图书馆的目的make （summaries）（另有答案填：essay plans / advice to essay）写essay 要列出（documents）documental …..exchange draft and （get/give feedbacks）（王陆提醒大家注意复数形式）录制录像21. People include : ……, ………, and ( students)22.Title: （A College Tour）23. 分工：（designer & writer）24. 下一次讨论的时间：Thursday25-26. 拍摄内容：（city overhead view）城市鸟瞰, （college close-up）校园特写27．Interviewee（采访对象）: （teacher）28—30.选择：为什么采访普通教师不采访校长？28.第一个原因是选：C hard to approach （注意：校长难以接近）29.第二个是因为季节关系，影响作品质量,选：C quality30.第三个是想做成何种形式？选：B clear & informative （知识性的）学习The importance of study is not in exams; the most important is to:21.（enjoy your courses）22.（learn well）23. 考试之前要做好plan，需提前（6 weeks）24. 还要revision 要求：（immediately and regularly）25. 制定plan 要考虑到emergencies 和（breaks）的时间26. 若24 小时不复习，那所学的东西将忘记（80%）（数字先有个学生大概说了60%，是陷阱，后来老师说是80%）27-28 cramming the test (填鸭式的复习)的坏处是造成：27. (added panic)和28. (lack of sleep)29 科技课程中还包括：(biology) 新题目是：Review topic and decide on (order/priority)30 持续学习多久人就会累？(75 minutes)Section 321—24) Gap Filling:21. Occupation (cashier)22. How much to spend per week shopping (50 pounds),23. Where often go（big department store）24. What is difficult to buy (jeans)25—27)是一个圆形图, 反映消费的三种方式：25. 50%的人每月消费(45镑)26. 15%的人每月花(75镑)25. 35%的人每月花(20镑)28—30)填空：28.29.30.集体反映什么最难买（books, sportswear, trousers）Section 321--22选择题（三选一）:21.来自9.7王陆老师03101的回忆：Kira chose the course because she 选：Bpleted her course in her home countryB.took 2-year course in her home countryC.wanted to study it原来的V29原题为：21. In her country Kira had: 选：BA.found her course difficultB.done 2 years for a courseC．complete a course22. 来自9.7王陆老师03101的回忆：In order to be successful in her study, Kira should 选CA. write fasterB. read fasterC.change her way of thinking (critical)原来的V29原题为：22. To succeed with assignment Kira had to: 选：AA. chang her way of thinking (这次王陆老师给大家统一了答案：)B. read fasterC.write faster23—25）填空完成句子题：Kira says that lectures are easier to 23. (approach) than in her home country.Paul suggest that Kira may be more 24. (familiar) than when she was studying before.Kira says that students want to discuss things that 25.(interest) them very much.26—30) 简答题（NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS）：26. How did the students do their practical session?（与王陆老师的回忆一致）( in small groups)27. In the second semester how often did Kira work in a hospital? （every second day）28. How much full-time work did Kira do during the year? (2 weeks )29. Having completed the year, what did Kira feel? （much more confident）30. In addition to the language, what do overseas students need to?（the education system）Section 3全是选择题21. Where have three students been to? 选：A the same lectureA the same lectureB the different lecturesC Coffee22. What is Jane‟s problem ? 选：want to write down too much(Jane's difficulty to take down everything is Jane always attempts to write down too many things)23. Ian has the same problem？: 选borrow notes from his friends(Ian 也不行Ian always borrows other's notes /borrows notes from friends)24. Sally 是记笔记高手所以Ian问她对用recorder把lecture 的内容录下来回去再听整理笔记有何看法recording tape is？选：waste of time25. 接着她开始介绍经验要用活页本, 不能像Jane 那样, 而Jane用什么记笔记? 选B. spiral notebook26. 回去以后她会立即复习选：C.review promptly27. Sally说同时要taking headings, to help to review便于复习考试28. According to Ian, how can he emphasize? 选: repetition29. Where to take notes?选: margin or overhead30. Sally说要用abbreviationSally said that选: abbreviation is the best way to space out for saving timeSection 321-- 23）填空题：21. （Teacher）22. Students have （5）minutes to ask questions.23. The presentation won‟t be（assessed）24—27）搭配题Matching：A. 肯定will do in presentationB. 可能may do in presentationC. 不会will not do in presentation24. Geographic Location ――A.25. Economics――B.26. Education History－－A.27. Language――C.28—30）图表题Table：3选1：21. Hiroko说那个topic他上次已作过一次presentation,显然选: He was not nervous about it.22. Spiro说其他人很奇怪, they just read out their notes,没新意. 她的作法应该是比他们要interesting一点，选: interesting23. What did Hiroko feel about his presentation? 选：BA. he is not confident (显然不对，他已有经验了，He was not nervous)B. he is unsatisfied(原文说“he feels no sense of satisfaction.”)C. he feels no sense of relief.24. What did Spiro feel about her presentation? 文中说其他人热烈讨论把她甩在一边.选：C. She found others know each other well. (她跟其他人不熟，所以她很难介入discussion。
听力冲刺讲义
14年6月四级听力核心技巧总结@建昆老师四级听力结构1-8 短对话8%9-15 长对话7%16-25 短文听力10%26-35 听写10%四级听力-短对话核心技巧短对话看题原则1、勾画动宾/系表结构（名/动/形容）2、同主题3、比较级2013-12最新例题展示1.A)Go to a place he has visited.B) Make her own arrangements.C) Consult a travel agent.D) Join in a package tour.2.A)They are on a long trip by car.B)They are stuck in a traffic jam.C)They are used to getting up early.D)They are tired of eating out at night.5.A)He would not be available to start the job in time.B)He is not quite qualified for the art director position.C)He would like to leave some more time for himself.D)He will get his application letter ready before May 1.四级听力-短对话核心技巧短对话破题原则1、视听反向2、后句为先3、同意替换+等待问题例题精选12.［A］Her new responsibilities in the company.［B］What her job prospects are.［C］What the customers’ feedback is.［D］The director’s opinion of her work.M: How’s the new job going?W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback. Q：What does the woman want to know?16.A) She must have paid a lot for the gym.B) She is known to have a terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape.M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.Q: What does the man imply about the woman?四级听力-长对话+短文核心技巧视听一致+同意替换1、首末句群/回合2、重复细节处3、转折处4、最高级/比较级5、例举处长对话例题时间Q9A: He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.B: He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.C: He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.D: He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.W: Good afternoon, Mr. Jones. I am Teresa Chen, and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?M: I am fine, thank you. And you, Miss Chen?W: Good, Thanks. Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.（第二回合处）Q10A: He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.B: He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.C: He likes to work in a company close to home.D: He would rather get a less demanding job.W: Oh, how interesting. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job?M: I’ll finish school in a few months, and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility. （比较级）Q11A: Sports.B: Travel.C: Foreign languages.D: Computer gamesCould you please tell me about your special skills and interests? Of course, I’m good at computers and I can speak Spanish. I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college. And I like travelling a lot.（若多项被涉及，则需要等待问题）Q12A: When he is supposed to start work.B: What responsibilities he would have.C: When he will be informed about his application.D: What career opportunities her company can offer.W: All right, Mr. Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions?M: Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job.W: Well, we’ll let you know as soon as possible.（尾段，视听一致）长对话注意事项1、求职场景和校园场景是核心主题2、注意“回合感”短文听力例题时间Q16A)They haven’t devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B) There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.C)It is not economical to find a cure for each for each type of cold.D)They believe people can recover without treatment.Many people catch a cold in the spring time or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon. Why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There’re actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. （首句群）You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.Q17A)They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B)They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C)They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D)They show our body is fighting the virus.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockade in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have …but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.(but的用法+视听一致)Q18A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our bodyC) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.There was one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.（尾句群+同意替换）关于听写1. 前两遍写，第三遍誊；2. 永不放弃；3. 注意积累听写答案范围在你做过的题目中Q18A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our bodyC) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.There was one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.还有以几类单词形式1.以“y”结尾的动词和名词2.需要去“e”+ing的3.需要双写尾部字母+ing/ed4.含有连续元音字母的5.含有连续辅音字母的6.还有不发音字母的…最后时刻1.时刻关注微信/微博@建昆老师2.做题重要，消化更重要，错题最重要3.整理思路，多背答案及答案对应处词语4.相信自己，淡定冷静。
最新中考英语冲刺话题听力复习课件教学讲义ppt课件
A. Making flashcards B. Listening to the radio
C. Working with a group
( C ) 17. ________ can help the speaker to deal with something he doesn’t know.
A. H术）
A.听句子 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一 遍。 ( B ) 1. How does Jim study his English?
( A ) 2. Which subject are they having now?
训练2（语言学习+文学艺术）
C. Because she can’t understand the voice.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
( B ) 10. Who does Han Mei think is the most famous writer in China?
A. Lu Xun
B. Mo Yan
C. Wu Cheng’en
A. warm
B. cool
C. hot
( B ) 20. Living in Singapore is very _______.
A. cheap
B. expensive C. thrilling
D.听写信息。你将听到的是一段有关天气的报告。请根据所听内容，填写信息完成表格。
短文听两遍。
Cloudy Sixteen Sunny From twenty-three to thirty-two
B. Luo Guanzhong
C. Robort Louis Stevenson
大学英语六级听力辅导讲义
XX年大学英语六级听力辅导讲义真正的学者真正了不起的地方，是暗暗做了许多伟大的工作而生前并不因此知名。
以下是为大家搜索的xx年大学听力辅导讲义，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!A: What's the biggest mag ever?终究什么是最大的磁体?B: Well, that's a great question. Well, for starters you'd have to mention whoppers like the hybrid mag at the National High Magic Field Lab in Tallahassee, Florida.This mag weighs thirty-four tons and stands twenty-two feet tall.Giant mags in hospitals, physics labs, and other facilities help in cutting edge research. However, even a mag the size of a building can't pete with a mag the size of a pla.嗯，问得好。
对于初学者来说，不得不提一下那些庞然大物，比方佛罗里达塔拉哈西的国家高磁场实验室的混合磁体。
这块磁铁重34吨，立起来有22英尺高。
医院，物理实验室和其他设备里的巨型磁体对尖端研究有帮助。
然而，即使是一块建筑物大小的磁体也不能和一块行星大小的磁体相匹敌。
A: A mag the size of a pla?一块行星大小的磁体?B: The Earth itself is a mag! Researchers think it's the effect of convection currents in our pla's molten interior that causes the entire Earth to behave as one gigantic mag, with a North and South Pole.Whenever you lookat a pass, what you're doing is reading the magic field of the pla on which you are standing.地球本身就是一块磁体。
3中考英语听力冲刺系列训练13（含听力mp3、试题PPT版和word版及答案）课件
Now Mike studies in a high school and misses his 15.
1_1_. _A_. _P_a_ri_s_.______ veryBm. uLcohn.don.
C. New York.
12. A. at the age of four B. at the age of five C. at the age of
√ six
√ 13. A. went to a school B. went to a party C. went to a club
√14. A. said thanks to B. said goodbye to C. said sorry to
√ √ 【录音稿】
15. A. friends
B. teachers
最新中考英语听力模拟训练
最新中考英语听力模拟训练
新目标英语7年级下册同步听力辅导 新目标英语8年级下册同步听力辅导
新目标英语9年级全册同步试题(word)
中考英语听力应试技巧资料汇编
2013 中考英语听力系列训练(A篇)
新目标英语9年级同步听说训练
2013中考英语听说训练（基础篇）
各地中考英语听力训练（实战篇）
4. Where is the woman from?
A. America.
√B. France.
C. Russia.
5. How many exams does the man have to take
this term?
√A. Nine.
B. Six.
，回答问题。 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，对话仅 读一遍。
金榜英语工作室 制作
四级英语听力冲刺篇
CET4--30天听力篇1-听力篇考试结构：section a：10 short conversations 复习的重点section b：最可能考三个段子3 passages;其次,有可能考复合式听写compound dictation或听写填空spot dictation;提高听力的步骤：第一步,听懂考题；第二步,总结考题规律；第三步,了解考试本身,做类型题;短对话题型分类：section a考题为六种题型;无论每个考题的具体内容是什么,考题的题型总在重复;我们要培养解类型题的能力;比如在态度方向题中,每个考题的内容肯定不同;但题型高度一致,解题的方向也必然相同;如：would you go to dance with me tonight第二人的回答只有两种yes或no;我们要听的是第二个人的态度方向;这个题问去跳舞吗而另外的一个完全不同的考题可能会问去看电影吗去音乐会吗去野餐吗去看比赛吗这些不同的考题在我们的耳朵里就应该是同一类考题;我们要听的是：他在问去还是不去第二人要回答yes还是no;而解题点即正确选项一定就在第二人的回答的开头;听力范围：campus life考察对象：college students在什么都没听清的情况下,异性猜classmate,同性猜roommate一、语音问题：连读小练习1. rush hour 高峰时间,尖峰时刻；2. cheer up 使振奋,使高兴；3. check it out 借书；办理出院手续；彻底检查；退房check in 开房；4. travel agent 旅行社travel agency, travel bureau；financial aid 经济资助；5. turn down 关掉,拒绝；turn on 打开二、口语问题：注意语气,语调,语汇;例如：1. tape 胶带；cassette 磁带;2. project 作业homework, assignment；工程；项目；计划；任务;3. awful 糟糕的；terrific 特别棒的,好极了口语中；可怕的,恐怖的阅读中;4. i can tell that. 我能看得出;5. i understand that... 我听说……;6. i have got this one. have= have got have to= have got to gotta7. must 在口语中表猜测8. i’ll take this one. 我要买这个;9. i won’t buy that. = i won’t believe that. 我才不信呢;10. he was my boyfriend.三、考题内容：生活情景,场景会话场景题：如何出考题；判断场景的线索词;比如：book,校内library；校外book store线索词manager, order;四、解题思路比如：交通：traffic jam车：break down题目分析：section a为重点主要为三种题型but题型：but以后是重点;这类考题的回答都是：i’d love to, i’d like to, sounds great, sounds a lot of fun...... but ......注：be sold out 售光了 wear out 穿破了； be worn out 指东西破旧；指人非常疲惫check out 借书；出院；彻底检查；退房 figure out 想清楚,弄明白；figure 数字；体形work out 想清楚,弄明白,解决问题；gym拼命锻炼make out 分辨出,辨认出help out 帮个大忙hang out 到处闲逛dine out 外出吃饭cook out 野餐 turn out 事实证明注：1. 一句话后面加一个小尾巴,都是反义疑问句;核心是陈述句;2. sth. doesn’t agree with sb. 指某人不适应某种情况;悲惨原则：第一个人说一件事情,第二个人回答听不清或一点都没听到,一定有麻烦,回答多半是抱怨;比如：谈论买东西肯定买不到,谈论订房肯定订完了,谈论交通肯定拥挤,谈论车肯定坏掉,谈论考试肯定不及格,谈论野餐肯定下雨;解题思路：第一类,有关学习的考题基于学生身份去猜题;关于考试：考试难,时间紧,能否延期;作业难做;论文没做完;选课多;对老师评价：讲课boring,老师strict,作业多;she is one in a million. 当老师要退休的时候对老师的评价才会高;第二类,生活;学生穷poor,要省钱;时时带着学生证;购物时一定要bargin;杂志不订应该去图书馆读,如：a: maybe i oughtta subscribe捐献,订购 to the magazine. b: why don’t you save the money and read it in the library;在家看比赛没钱买票;第三类,学生忙,当话题中既包含学习又包含娱乐时体现学生忙,一定选择学习方面;注：1. gas station 加油站;2. 口语中的缩略：gas station = gasoline station 生活中也可说成 filling station;gym = gymnasium 健身房dorm = dormitory 宿舍lab = laboratory 实验室secretary 秘书ad = advertisement 广告exhibit= exhibition 展览场景：博物馆museumob = obvious 明显的vet = veterinarian 兽医3. 发音 /v/ /w/ very, visit, well, very well/a/ gas, lab, ad, bad了we really had a bad time last night, you should’ve been there.复习解题思路：1、有关学习的话题基于学生身份去猜题;2、有关生活的话题基于穷人的角度出发;出现新课程,新活动,学生感兴趣的原因“省时间”或者“省钱”;3、如果以上两点出现矛盾,则体现学生忙,忙于学习;场景题：1、出题思路,解题思路;2、判断该场景的线索词;3、选项的四个特点：1 四个选项全是介词结构；2 全是to do结构；3 全是doing 结构；4 全是a and b结构人物关系题;4、问题的特点：最常用的四个提问词：what where when who考题类型：1. but题型占1/3；2. 场景题型占1/3；3. 替换题型1/3;作业话题：1、paper 论文：1paper 常用词义：paper 论文；newspaper 报纸；papers 文件；paper 纸2research 查询资料;对应场景library图书馆;3写论文的步骤：第一步,选题topic,选题难,范围广;第二步,查询资料research,图书馆场景;第三步,打出论文;typewriter 打字机,computer 计算机,printer 打印机,laser printer 激光打印机,laptop 笔记本电脑;论文没打完,typewriter/computer坏了break down 或者typewriter需要新的ribbon;4题目难选,资料难查,打字困难机房总被占;奖学金：fellowship；ra 助研：research assistant；ta 助教：teaching assistant2、presentation 口头演讲,口头报告：1同义词：report, speech, address;2考点：i. 着装正式 formal clothes考试中另一个考到着装正式的考点是interview面试,会出现change;ii. 演讲人的内心感受：nervous紧张的;3、reading assignment 阅读作业：文科学生reading list读书清单;抱怨需要读的书多;吃：校内、校外校内：饭堂cafeteria不好吃校外：restaurant有waiter, menu, order, reserve a table, make a reservationapple pie 苹果派好吃可以代表traditional american,比如：this picnic is as american as apple pie. john is as american as apple pie.apple pie virtue = traditional american virtue在考题中形容apple pie好吃的句子举例如下：1 even my mother’s can’t match this.2 i took the last one, and it was out of the world.3 you wouldn’t have to force me to take another helping.注：1. a and b结构,考人物关系 2. 选项b非主流,应排除;3. fine 罚款;pay the fine, check the fine考试中涉及到fine罚款的两个场景：1交通traffic: break traffic rules, speeding;2图书馆library：过期罚款;注：1. rewrite 重写,改写2. upset 从考试痛苦可猜想该选项；modest 从西方文化可直接排除该选项;东西方文化差异：1、西方人不谦虚;一般都self-confidence;2、西方人崇尚个人奋斗;借钱肯定不借；借笔记一般也不成；对钱看的很重,很敏感;3、西方人表达直接;注：1. transfer 转机,换车2. board 登上交通工具机场场景：1、票已售完;2、接人晚点;3、送人伤感;机场线索词：airplane 飞机；flight 航班；take off 起飞；land 降落；circle 盘旋；wing 机翼,侧面建筑常用,鸡翅；terminal 候机大厅,终端常用,终点站交通话题：1、交通堵塞：traffic jam, back up, heavy2、交通违章：要罚款3、交通晚点：behind schedule注：gas 汽油打电话场景：1、约人约不到：make an appointment 主要指约医生2、约会去不了：come up, reschedule, fit sb. in3、电话打不通,打错了：run out of coin, cut off被中断；hang up 主动挂断相关词汇：receiver 听筒 hook 钩slot 投币孔dial 拨号telephone book = yellow pages 电话簿yellow press 黄色出版物医院场景：1、医生难找;2、病情如何;3、有病耽误课;miss the class 缺课缺课的原因：1 生病get ill2 睡过了头over sleep3 交通问题,车坏了等;医院场景常用线索词：治疗 treat过程；治愈 cure结果study 表过程；learn 表结果;search 表过程；find 表结果;try 表过程；manage 表结果学校医务室 infirmary学生健康中心 students health center医疗中心 medical center诊所 clinic病房 ward开处方 prescribe；处方 n. prescription；按方抓药 fill the prescription；还按原方抓药 refill the prescription急诊室 emergency department呕吐 vomit购物场景：1、超市supermarket：购买生活用品 supplies便宜2、百货公司department store：服装；家用电器 appliance贵注：1. 反义疑问句,表达陈述观点; 2. must表猜测熟词的多种用法：run into sb. = happen to sb. 碰巧碰到某人my nose has been running the whole morning. 整个早上我都在流鼻涕;run it down to me = tell me the whole story 告诉我,娓娓道来i’ve got the runs. 拉肚子机场场景：1、票已售完;2、接人晚点;3、送人伤感;注：madam：女士,夫人较正式； ma’am 口语中常用注：1. receptionist 前台,接待员2. air hostess 空姐3. shop assistant 售货员4. blanket 毛毯,毯子;carpet 地毯;rug 小地毯5. take-off 起飞；脱衣服;注：1. how are you doing 普通打招呼how are you feeling 用于对方生病时打招呼2. out of bed 离开床了生病场景：1、医生难找2、病情如何3、有病耽误课注：1. breakfast 的构词法：break 打破 + fast 禁食 = breakfast 早餐brunch 早午餐2. fruit juice 果汁;orange juice 橘子汁;lemonade 柠檬汁;3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于;选项中一般有 be accustomed to do sth. 或 adapt 替换;used to do 过去常常;选项中一般有 was always 或 not now 表现在不做;听力时注意doing和do的区别来区分两种题型;4. allergy 敏感症; be allergic to 生理上的过敏对什么过敏；不喜欢sensitive 心理上的过敏敏感的i have sth. allergy. 我对……过敏;总体原则：1、短对话：听到什么不选什么;考的是替换关系;2、段子题：听到什么选什么;注：1. much adv. 修饰adj. & v. very adv. 修饰adv. & adj. 如：thank you very much. 和 very good2. would have traveling 省略结构,省略了seen即would have seen traveling 注：1. operator 接线员2. 修理fix, repair, mend真实修理；抽象表达弥补修理场景：常修理家电：电视 television,冰箱 fridge,烤箱 oven打招呼：非正式：hi what’s going on what’s new what happens what’s up = wassup 正式：how do you do道别：非正式：see you later/ again/ then/ tomorrow 正式：goodbye for now. 注：填表格表达方式 fill in/ fill out/ fill upnationality国籍: chinese中国人 mandarin普通话打工场景：1、找到工作高兴考题不多;2、失去工作伤心;3、拒绝工作令人奇怪;-ing表客观；-ed表主观找工作的步骤：1、搜集信工作息,来源如下：classified ad 分类广告 help and wanted section 供求关系版bulletin board 公告板 flier 传单2、打电话确认工作是否还available：make a phone call;3、准备工作简历resume v. 重新开始；n. 个人简历;4、面试interview：需携带证书certificates；需出示身份证明identification；判断你是否具有qualification；出示推荐信referrence letter;注意发音：keys – kiss sheep – ship steel/ steal -- still break up 分手；下课 = let us out下课meet 上课make up 重归于好 old flame 旧情人 date 约会 a big date 玩通宵的约会a blind date 被人介绍的第一次约会相亲 stand sb. up 约会爽约,放鸽子注：must 表猜测;语气题：重复反问型：第二个人用不可思议的语气重复第一个人话中的词,认为第一个人的表达的程度不恰当,然后进一步申述自己的意思;在四级考试中重复的多是形容词,认为程度不够;例句1：a: it’s a bit warm out today.b: warm you can fry an egg on the sidewalk.例句2：a: mary seems happy with her grades.b: happy she could hardly contain herse工作场景：1、找到工作高兴;2、失去工作伤心;3、拒绝工作令人奇怪;听力中的虚拟语气：1、与过去相反：might have/ could have/ should have 把后面内容反过来为正确选项;2、与现在相反：if i were you i would 应理解成 you should语气词总结：1、糟糕系列： it’s too bad what a pity tuff luck. it’s really tuff. oh no. uh uh shit fuck2、吃惊系列： oh boy oh man oh my oh dear oh my god/ goodness. wow3、赞美系列：wonderful terrific my favorite cool super cool ultra cool4、赞同和否定系列：yeah. you bet. uh .5、脏话系列：注：1. do you mind if i ... 生活中常常省略为mind if i ... 回答相反;2. not at all. 理解成no节日：christmas 圣诞节；valentine’s day 情人节健忘表达方式：1. forgetful: he is forgetful. isn’t he forgetfull 有责备的语气 how forgetful he is 语气更强2. absent minded表示人内向：shy eMBArrassed keep to oneself keep one’s mind/ thought to oneselfconscious stream of consciousness 意识流 self-conscious 自我意识注：bedroom 卧室 living room 起居室,客厅 rest room 厕所住房场景：1、房子难找;2、房子太贵;3、房子太吵;段子题：词汇很少考生词含义题材抛弃题材,注重结构抓共性,总结规律一解题步骤procedure to follow：1、看选项：找相同的词；找数字在听题之前先看选项;四个选项纵向看,找相同的词,反复出现的词一定是段子所叙述的对象,确定文章的论述范围、论述主题;另外如果选项中有数字,迅速记下来,段子题中听到什么数字选什么,原则上不考数字计算;如p64 test14的第一个段子;文章的结构类型：1、介绍型 introduction：介绍新的概念;说明起源、发展过程、现状、展望未来,对我们的影响和用途正负两方面;听力中常考2、讨论型 discussion：根据问题进行讨论,分析原因一、原因二,最后说明如何解决;3、对比型 comparison：两种观点、流派、理论进行对比,比较两种的优缺点,最后突出自己的观点;2、听两头：选熟悉的选项;文章的两头是一篇文章的重点,文章的开头是观点idea,即文章的topic;而中间是细节,是用来支持观点的论据examples;听段子,听结构;文章的开头与结尾要出考题;一般正确选项基本会是原文的重现copy;所以,最好能作到边听边记;结尾提示词：1有重复词出现;2表结果连词出现：therefore, so, that, as a result 等;做题原则：听到什么选什么;1、适合边听边看选项：选项短,问的是细节题,问题的顺序与行文顺序一致;2、集中精力听完文章：选项长,主线题,问的是中心思想;中间抓小词：极端词细节题每个文章的题材不同,但考题有极大的共性;掌握了考题的共同特点,我们可以以不变应万变;文章可以听的不是很清楚,但几个重要的词一定要抓住;并在练习的过程中注重培养对这几个词的敏感;我们所要听的只有五个词：first, most, BECause前三个百分百出考题, only, just 后两个常出考题but. 这五个词是经典的考点;其中如果first, most, because出现一定要出考题;just 与only也非常重要,基本会出考题;其实,这一点在阅读中也有非常明显的体现;听到这些词意味着找到了正确选项;五种逻辑关系：1、并列：and2、转折：but3、让步：though, although, even though, in spite of, despite4、因果：because5、递进：用常识猜题：正常思维推理;听力考试的section a的短对话是学生生活的场景对话;问其中一人的观点,诸如：what does the man mean 或what does the woman imply不难发现,这样的考题是在问第三人的想法,非常主观;而相比之下,section b的段子则截然不同,段子叙述的都是客观的事实;针对事实性的文章,我们应学会运用常识来推出正确选项;文章开头抓名词,名词概念为文章讨论的对象;如一题中问：what is the topic of this talk 选项中找electric car;what is the advantage of the electric car over the traditional gas-fueled car 我们不需要对段子听得很清楚就可以轻易地想出答案：没污染比如：silk;再比如问：如果南极洲的冰帽融化,将对地球产生什么影响what will happen if the ice cap of antarctica melts 我们立即会想到海平面会上升所以,听段子时,我们需要客观冷静;有时,要跳出原文来客观地审视考题;二段子题的分类及对策1、主观题又称态度题attitude问speaker对所叙述的对象的态度,或褒或贬;典型的问题类似：what is the speaker’s impression of…; what is the speaker’s attitude to/ toward…段子题中一般是褒的态度;考题特点：选项出现四个形容词;解题方向：speaker的态度反映在文中的形容词或副词;注重fortunately, luckily, unfortunately这样的具感情色彩的词;但凡听力中的段子,speaker对于谈论的对象,不论是人物还是事物,都可能有双向评论;但在cet听力中,如果未能听出态度方向;只要选正态度就可以了因为反驳的文章要比介绍性的文章复杂的多;典型的段子往往会说一个人对人类社会,或对某一团体有着伟大的贡献;或叙述某个组织,某个机构有创新性的,划时代意义的活动;2、客观题比如数字题;问及时间,多少,年代;问：when; how many...; how much 在section a中的数字题的对策是听到什么不选取什么,即把听到的数字在选项中要排除掉,因为section a这部分要考察对数字的进一步运算能力;你听到的一定是原始数据,而不是最终结果正确选项;但是,在section b的段子中,对策完全要反过来;即听到哪个数字就要选那个数字;段子中的数字不考运算;考题特点：比较明显;选项都有数字或年代,或时间等;解题对策：听题前第一步看选项时,如果看到数字题,把笔入在此题处,随时准备记录;听到什么,选什么;如有两个数字出现;先都记下来;在听问题时再进一步排除; questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. why is toluker prison called an open prison 考开头15. what is the essential characteristic of toluker prison 考结尾“because”16. how long did barb crook stay in the toluker prison 客观数字题17. what is the speaker’s attitude toward this type of prison 态度方向题注：work 起作用;同义词help；do some good；do any good;注：1. gonna = going to2. wanna = want to抓客观题数字题体会文章两头主线题抓小词细节题段子题题型：1、主观态度题找积极态度,正面评价2、客观题数字题,听到什么选什么3、宏观题中心思想题4、细节题注意中间的提示词3、宏观题宏观题考察文章的整体思想把握,即中心思想题main idea/ topic题;一篇文章的首尾是这篇文章的灵魂,体现speaker的观点;考题特点：what is the passage mainly about what is the passage talking about what is the main idea of this talk 等;解题对策：对于中心思想题;我们可以从三方面来把握;一、从选项入手;选项中出现的多次重复的词一定是中心词key word,正确的main idea选项应该包括,围绕这个中心词来叙述;二、从段子入手,要特别注意文章的两头;尤其是文章的开始两个句子最重要;开头一定出考题具体需要听的是文章开头的名词;选答案时要优先选含有该名词的选项;三、从段子后面的问题入手;这样也可以提供中心词的线索;大多数的考题都问及的词一定就是此段的中心词;线索词：1段子开头的名词2文章中间的高频词3选项中有如下小词出现：development；evolution；formation；new；effect；and;4、细节题：first；most；because；just；only题型总结：1、but 题型2、场景题线索词3、主观题找积极态度,正面评价4、客观题数字题,听到什么选什么5、宏观题中心思想题6、细节题注意中间的提示词7、替换题替换题paraphrase：1、词组与词的替换一般题干中出现词组；选项中出现词;比如：call off = cancelbehind schedule = late, delay2、词与词替换同义词或者反义词替换比如：interesting = stimulating, fascinating, not boring态度方向题、建议题考得较少态度方向yes or no题型选项中一般有两个相反选项;短对话中第一个人提出一个观点或一个一般疑问句,第二个人的回答yes or no,后面再进一步解释原因;表示“yes”“赞同”的一组词：and...；i’ll say；you said it.；you can say that again.；and how；isn’t it, though；aren’t they, though；you bet.；of course；certainly；indeed；sure.表示“no”的一组词：are you kidding/ joking/ serious；no kidding/ joking.；who told you that；says who says you.理发场景线索词：trim 修剪 bang 刘海 parting 头发分缝 i want to parting to the 背头 i want to all 辫子ponytail 马尾辫 ripple 小波浪建议题型suggestion第一个人有麻烦时,第二个人提出一个建议,或者安慰第一个人;表示建议：you shouldyou ought to oughtashouldn’t you比you should 语气强烈的多why not how about what about if i were you i would had better letit’s high time... 早就应该这么做了表达强烈主观愿望,选项中找should it’s time... it’s right time...it’s about time... it’s just time...。
高考最后冲刺讲义(三)0531教师使用
高考最后冲刺讲义（三）本次听力词汇练习：Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. Take, for example, the story of one 10-year old boy who decided to study judo despite the fact that he had lost his left arm in a__________ car accident. The boy began lessons with an old Japanese judo master. The boy was doing well, so he couldn't understand why, after three months of __________, the master had taught him only one move."Sir, the boy finally said, Shouldn't I be learning more moves?"This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you'll ever need to know, the master replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his teacher, the boy kept training. Several months later, the master took the boy to his first__________. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his __________ became impatient and charged; the boy deftly used his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more __________. For a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. Concerned that the boy might get hurt, the referee called a time out. He was about to stop the match when his judo master intervened. "No, the judo master insisted, "Let him continue." Soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a _________ mistake: he dropped his guard. Instantly, the boy used his move to pin him. The boy had won the match and the tournament. He was the _________. On the way home, the boy and his judo master reviewed every move in each and every match. Then the boy summoned the courage to ask what was really on his mind. Sir, how did I win the tournament with only one move? "You won for two reasons," the master answered."First, you've almost _________ one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. Second, the only known _________ for that move is for your opponent to grab your left arm. The boy's biggest weakness had become your biggest strength.”本次语法突破：pared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive2.If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A.awayB. upC. inD. Back3.Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical4.In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary5.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider6.T ry____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as7.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ______ ?A. could heB. didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they8.It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before本日阅读理解攻破：Young children whose mothers talk with them more frequently and in more detail about people's thoughts andfeelings tend to be better at taking another person's perspective(观点)than other children of the same age.That's what researchers from the University of Western Australia found in a new study published in the journal Child De v elopment.“Parents who frequently put themselves in someone else's shoes in conversations with their children make it more likely that their children will be able to do the same，” said lead author Brad Farrant.Researchers of the UWA's Telethon Institute for Child Health Research looked at the influence of how parents interact with their children to learn more about how people develop the ability to take another's perspective.The twoyear study involved more than 120 Australian children aged between four and six, including children with typically developing language and others delayed in language acquisition(习得)．The children completed tasks which were designed to assess their language skills, ability to infer others' beliefs and use these to predict others' behavior, and their ability to shift flexibly between different perspectives.Among children with typically developing language, the researchers found that mothers who talked more often and in greater detail about people's thoughts and feelings—commenting on how another person might react to a particular situation as well as their own feelings about the topic—had children with better language skills and better perspective-taking skills.Children with delayed language acquisition were also delayed in their development of perspectivetaking skills. This displays the role played by language as children develop the ability to take another's perspective.“Solving the many challenges that the world faces today requires us all to get better at taking the perspective of other people，” said Brad Farrant.1．According to the text, to help children gain better perspective-taking skills, parents should ________．A．give their children more chances to express themselvesB．talk more with their children about people's feelingsC．encourage their children to guess other people's thoughtsD．spend more time playing with their children2．Which have an effect on the development of children's perspectivetaking skills?A．The surrounding environments. B．Mothers' perspectives.C．Personal characters. D．Language skills.3．In the last paragraph, Brad Farrant ________．A．stressed the importance of perspectivetaking skillsB．expressed his concern about the world's challengesC．showed how to take the perspective of other peopleD．explained why other people's opinions were important4．According to the text, we can learn ________．A．parents should talk to their children frequently no matter how old their children areB．it was Brad Farrant who wrote the study in Child De v elopmentC．the only way to improve language skills is talking to children more oftenD．parents who are always thinking about others will help their children do the same way本日作文练习：“贫困对于儿童是好的教育”，但是有些家长的思想非常矛盾。
高考英语 考前冲刺精品讲义听力2 试题
春晖中学2021届高考英语考前冲刺精品讲义听力类〔二〕研究发现，在听力测试中，特定的词句往往代表特定的语境，因此抓住了关键词句有助于正确解答听力题。
而高考听力中事实细节题目约有8个小题，它要求考生听懂、听清与话题相关的详细信息，不少考生往往不擅长抓关键词句，易受干扰信息的迷惑，从而导致解题失误。
【例1】 Why does the woman plan to go to town？(2021·卷)A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.听力材料：M：Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W：Yes. I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills. 解析：女士的话中用动词不定式“to pay my bookstore bills〞说明了去银行取钱的目的，而“go to town〞的目的是取钱，假如忽略了题干内容，就极易误选B。
答案：C【例2】What does the speaker think of things made of plastic? (2021·卷) A．They are cheaper.B．They don’t last long.C．They appear attractive.听力材料：Take a quick glance around any home or work place. How many things are made ofplastic? At first, plastic seems wonderful. We could put food into plastic containers. If you go to a party, people often use plastic plates and cups. It takes a lot less time to throw everything into a plastic garbage bag instead of washing and drying the dishes the way people used to. Plastic made a lot of things cheaper or so it appeared at first, but is a plastic laundry basket really a bargain? If it falls apart within six months and you have to buy a new one. I don’t think so. Many things made of plastic simply don’t last as long as items made of other materials. They are much more likely to end up in a land field side after a short time. Our land and oceans are filling up with plastic garbage and it’s going to be there for a long, long time. It’s too much of a good thing. The production of plastic bottles, and bags and packaging is way out of control. A few communities have banned plastic shopping bags and some stores are encouraging people to bring their own reusable bags by charging for shopping bags.解析：材料中既提到了“don’t last as long as items made of other materials.〞也提到了“it’s going to be there for a long, long time.〞假如忽略了题干中的关键信息“things madeof plastic〞，就会受第二个信息的干扰，首先排除B，导致失分。
中考英语冲刺话题听力复习课件PPT
听第二段对话，回答第7题
( A ) 7. What does Rose think of the vacation?
A. Too long
B. Too short
C. Good
训练1 (旅游、交通、天气)
听第三段对话，回答第8题
( A ) 8. How much does a double room cost for a night in Xinhua Hotel?
B．听对话。回答每段对话后面的问题。在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并
将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6题
( B ) 6. How long will Tom stay in Guangxi?
A. One week.
B. Two weeks
C. The whole winter holiday
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( A ) 7. Which bike will the man buy?
A. A red one.
B. A blue one.
C.A yellow one.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( B ) 8. How much is the watch this week?
A. 50 Yuan B. 60 Yuan C. 70 Yuan
B. His friends C. The students in his group
( A ) 18. The speaker goes to ___________ to join the English corner every Tuesday evening.
A. Zhong Shan Park B. Dong Shan Park C. the school
四级冲刺班听力讲义word版
四级听力考前冲刺课程讲义主讲：高媛Ⅰ.听力考试内容简介●Section A 短对话8个长对话2个●Section B 短文理解题3个●Section C 复合式听写8个+3个一、Section A 短对话讲解（一）正确答案特征：（看选项原则）1、绝对选项绝对不选E.g.:（1）Everyone uses only one form of communication.（2）the more you listen to music, the higher you test scores will be.2、反义、近义或形似选项中的一项是正确答案（1）A) Only true friendship can last long.B) Letter writing is going out of style.C) She keeps in regular touch with her classmates.D) She has lost contact with most of he old friends.CD为反义举例（2）A) He is pleased with his exciting new job.B) He finds the huge workload unbearable.C) He finds his office much big for him.D) He is not so excited兴奋的about his new position.AD为反义选项（3）A) The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B) The man has not finished working on the bookshelf. 书架C) The tools have already been returned to the woman.D) The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing.CD为关联选项，关于工具的两个状态（4）A) The man has never seen the woman before.B) The two speakers work for the same company.C) The two speakers work for the same floor.D) The woman is interested in market research.研究；调查BC为形似选项（5）A) It was about a little animal.B) It took her six years to write.C) It was adapted from a fairy tale神话传说.D) It was about a little girl and her pet.AD为形似选项3、四级词汇的代替选项是正确答案例如：book=reserve 预订（二）听题原则1.转折原则：正确答案出现在转折词but之后（but之后的句子一定要听懂）2.光明原则: 用在车祸或灾难题中，人受小伤（考点）小：slight/minor伤:injury/wound3.受挫原则：野餐--下雨（受挫才有考点）订房间--客满（full/fully booked)买票--卖光（sell out)交通状况--堵车（traffic jam)（三）短对话场景1、学校场景人: fresh（man）新来的人sophomore junior seniorundergraduate本科生，在校生graduate 研究生postgraduate 研究生lecturer讲师professor教授dean 系主任，院长专业: H istory C hemistry ['kemɪstrɪ] M ath e matic sA rchitecture/architect 建筑师L iteratureP hilosophyP sychology/psychologist课程分类: optional course 选修课required course 必修课day course evening course作业4: assignment任务作业paper论文考卷报纸essay论文presentation小演讲考试: middle exam mid-term examfinal exam oral test口语考试make up补考pop test突袭考，随堂考成绩3：score/grade/mark （make up原：弥补，引申:化妆）pop corn例题A) He wishes to have more courses like it.B) He finds it hard to follow the teacher.跟不上老师——听不懂C) He wishes the teacher would talk more.D) He does not like the teacher’s accent口音.原文W: You took an optional course this semester, didn’t you? How is it going?M: Terrible! It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand.Q: How did the man feel about the course?2、饭店场景rest auran t place café['kæfeɪ] eat out下馆子make a reservation预定book a table 预定位子waiter waitress menu order 点菜appetizer开胃菜'æpɪtaɪzə] main course主菜dessert甜点knife 刀fork叉子spoon汤勺chopsticks 筷子check the bill 买单change 找零（charge费用指控）treat n/v 招待，款待（it’s my treat this time.这次我请客）例题一：A) They are both anxious焦虑的to try Italian food.对什么渴望B) They are likely to have dinner together.可能C) The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.D) The woman refused to have dinner with the man.原文：M：Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?W: You treated me lasted week. Now it’s my turn. Shall we try something Italian? Q: What do we learn from the passage?例题二A) Looking for找查询a timetable.B) Buying some furniture.C) Reserving a table.预定位子D) Window shopping.只看不买的购物（隔着玻璃看的购物）原文M: Have you a table for four?W: Certainly. Sir. A corner table or would you rather 还是偏爱be near the window? Q: What is the man doing?3、工作场景apply for a job resume简历letter of application申请信简历申请信对应找工作interview interviewer interviewee offer聘用信work overtime加班complain ask for a raise 加薪fire解雇resign from a position辞职promotion升职laid off lay off下岗retirement退休钱：wage日薪salary月薪，年薪allowance津贴，生活费bonus 奖金annual income年收入假期：annual leave年假sick leave 病假paid vacation带薪假break短休例题一A) He wants to get a new position工作.B) He is asking the woman for help.C) He has left the woman a good impression印象.D) He enjoys letter writing写信.原文M: I spent so much time polishing抛光擦亮—修改my letter of application.W: It’s worthwhile to make the effort. You know how important it is to give a good impression. 简历申请信对应找工作Q: What do we learn from the passage?例题二A) He is rather相当地disappointed失望的沮丧的.B) He is highly ambitious很大的雄心抱负.C) He can not face up to the situation.正视面对这样的情况D) He knows his own limitation.局限限制——知道自己的不足原文：W: Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience经验before I’m ready for that kind of responsibility.责任——准备付起这样的责任之前Q: What do we know about the man from the conversation?4、飞机场场景book reserve destination目的地timetable时刻表flight 航班one-way ticket单程票round trip ticket 往返票first class business class economy classdirect flight non-stop flight 直航transfer exchangecheck-in检票boarding card登机牌luggage counter行李柜台security check 安检take off起飞departureair hostess空姐safety belt安全带landing着陆pick up接机（hold up支撑，耽搁end up with以..结束put up with容忍--tolerate ）delay postpone晚点cancel取消例题A)The man went to a wrong check-in counter.B) The man has just missed错过his flight航班.C) The plane will leave 起飞at 9:14.D) The plane’s departure起飞time remains依然unknown.原文：M: Is this the check-in counter for flight 914 to Los Angles?W: Yes. But I’m sorry the flight is delayed because of a minor mechanical problem. Please wait for further notice.Q: What do we learn from the passage?5、场景补充：医疗场景：病：cold, fever, flu, headache, toothache, sore throat, stomach ache, heart attack, twisted ankle扭脚，high blood pressure, [blʌd]地点：clinic诊所, Emergency Room急诊室，Waiting Room候诊室，人：patient，client，physician , surgeon , psychologist,科室：surgeon外科，dentist牙科药：pill药丸，tablet药片, liquid液体状的药，powder粉末状的药，mixture混合剂，injection注射，operation手术make an appointment预约人(与make a reservation物区别)，annual check up体检住房场景：apartment公寓，for rent往外租, to rent自己要租房，shop to let有店要出租suburb效区，downtown市中心rural效区的，urban市里的，fu r nished配备家具的，blackout断电，leak漏landlord房东，landlady二、Section A 长对话讲解（答句很重要）（一）顺序原则第一题前三四句（前7句，极限）（二）逻辑很重要（这样的句子要重点听（二三条））1.比较逻辑同等比较逻辑：as…as… the same as不同等比较逻辑:prefer A to B更喜欢A而不是B rather than B 而不是B2.转折逻辑: but however although despite 尽管dɪ'spaɪt]3.因果逻辑: because since由于既然as so due to由于thanks to多亏幸亏（三）强调处很重要 A result in B结果是B B result from A由于A1.高频词(反复听到的词)：短小选项听高频词(一定要符合顺序原则)2.排比句短小选项（选项单词量三个左右，选项里的关键词是同一类词）3.强调词表唯一：only唯一的unique[ju:'ni:k[jʊ'nik]独一无二的perfect完美的最高级：most best4.数字(比如时间)5.语气词：well(well…一般表示否定) oh （一般表示惊讶，没有想到）例题一（看选项1是不是短小选项或形似选项或近义反义选项或总结四个选项共同在说什么事2根据逻辑选项之间推答案3两个选项是包含关系选大范围的）1.A) She is worried about the seminar. ['semɪnɑ研讨会B) The man keeps interrupting her.持续做某事—一直在打扰她——姐被打扰C) She finds it too hard. 从选项看出都在体现女人负面的状态D) She lacks interest in it. 第一题重点前三句要听姐是那种负面情绪2. A) The lecturers are boring.讲师B) The course is poorly designed.设计的差C) She prefers Philosophy to English.D) She enjoys Literature more.文学推出听女人，CD相似选项关键词学科3.A) Karen’s friend.B) Karen’s parents.短小选项听高频词，由于第三题，C) Karen’s lecturers.要听原文中下部反复提到的词D) Karen herself.4.A) Changing her major.主修专业B) Spending less of her parent’s money.C) Getting transferred转to the English Department.系AC相似选项，D) Leaving the university. 听提没提换专业还是换英语专业原文：M: Hey, Karen, you are not really reading it, are you?W: Pardon?M: The book, you haven’t turned the page in the last ten minutes.W: No Jim, I su ppose I haven’t. I need to get through it though but I keep drifting away.慢慢散去-走神了通过完成…M: So it doesn’t hold your interesting?W: No, not really……完全没有问:有没有/没有…吗? 都是回答:yes有，no没有……不用管是不是反义疑问句W:Yeah, in a way. But the course itself isn’t really that bad. A lot of it is pretty good in fact and lectures are fine. It’s me, I suppose. I wanted to do Philosophy rather than English.……W: oh, they had my best interests at heart of course, my parents. They always do, don’t they? They believe that my job prospects would have been pretty limited with a degree in Philosophy. Plus, they give me a really generous allowance. But I am beginning to feel that I’m wasting my time and their money. They would be so disappointed失望的，沮丧的though if 如果I told them I was quitting.放弃例题二quite = game up1. A) It was about a little animal.B) It took her six years to write. 花了六年的时间去写C) It was adapted from a fairy tale. 改编自仙女传说-神话—四个选项主语书D) It was about a little girl and her pet. AD形似关键词动物女孩，听是哪个2. A) She knows how to write best-selling novels.--第一题的书是一本小说B) She can earn a lot of money by writing for adults.C) She is able to win enough support from publishers.赢得足够的支持从出版商D) She can make a living by doing what she likes.谋生3.A) The characters. 考点是姐能干什么，是一个表能力的动作，B) Her ideas. 听的目标是姐能干什么听原文中上部分’能’字后的句子C) The readers.D) Her life experiences.经历短小选项听中下部高频词4.A) She doesn’t really know where they originated起源来源选项两个主语B) She mainly drew on stories of ancient saints.利用古代圣人C) They popped out of her childhood dreams.产生来自于D) They grew out of her long hours of thinking.生成与来自于原文考灵感的来源M: Hi, Miss Rowling, how old were you when you started to write? And what was your first book?W: I wrote my first Finnish (finished) story when I was about six. It was about a small animal, a rabbit, I mean. And I've been writing ever since?……W: If someone asked me how to achieve happiness. Step one would be finding out what you love doing most. Step two would be finding someone to pay you to do this. I consider myself very lucky indeed to be able to support myself by writing W:……The ideas come first. So it really depends on the ideas that grasp me next. M: where did the ideas for the "Harry Potter" books come from?W: I've no ideas where the ideas came from. ……三、Section B 短文理解在文体上，短文理解分为记叙文和说明文。
七年级英语上册满分冲刺第2讲听力之短对话讲义牛津版(2021年整理)
江苏省盐城市大丰区小海镇七年级英语上册满分冲刺第2讲听力之短对话讲义（新版）牛津版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江苏省盐城市大丰区小海镇七年级英语上册满分冲刺第2讲听力之短对话讲义（新版）牛津版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为江苏省盐城市大丰区小海镇七年级英语上册满分冲刺第2讲听力之短对话讲义（新版）牛津版的全部内容。
听力之短对话短对话读题也要读选项，目的是锁定关键词播放过程中以关键词为参照点来筛选信息最好在试题卷上答题，不急于涂卡连续出现的选项要慎重转折词后的选项要重视分清男女和姓名，勿张冠李戴抗干扰，会转换，能计算题一:请听下面对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑.听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1.Where does the woman live？A. In the town。
B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2.What time will Sally and Kevin meetthis Sunday?A。
At six。
B。
At seven.C. At eight。
3.Who has a fever？A. Jim。
B. Michael.C。
Michael’s mot her。
4。
What will Lily do?A。
Go fishing. B。
Go for a snack.C. Go hiking。
5. How is the weather tomorrow？A。
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14年6月四级听力核心技巧总结@建昆老师四级听力结构1-8 短对话 8%9-15 长对话 7%16-25 短文听力 10%26-35 听写 10%四级听力-短对话核心技巧短对话看题原则1、勾画动宾/系表结构（名/动/形容）2、同主题3、比较级2013-12最新例题展示1.A)Go to a place he has visited.B) Make her own arrangements.C) Consult a travel agent.D) Join in a package tour.2.A)They are on a long trip by car.B)They are stuck in a traffic jam.C)They are used to getting up early.D)They are tired of eating out at night.5.A)He would not be available to start the job in time.B)He is not quite qualified for the art director position.C)He would like to leave some more time for himself.D)He will get his application letter ready before May 1.四级听力-短对话核心技巧短对话破题原则1、视听反向2、后句为先3、同意替换+等待问题例题精选12.［A］ Her new responsibilities in the company.［B］ What her job prospects are.［C］ What the customers’ feedback is.［D］ The director’s opinion of her work.M: How’s the new job going?W: Well, I’m learning a lot of new things, but I wish the director would give me some feedback.Q：What does the woman want to know?16.A) She must have paid a lot for the gym.B) She is known to have a terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.W: I’ve been working out the gym since January. I was a bit out of shape. M: You look terrific. It seems that your effort has paid off.Q: What does the man imply about the woman?四级听力-长对话+短文核心技巧视听一致+同意替换1、首末句群/回合2、重复细节处3、转折处4、最高级/比较级5、例举处长对话例题时间Q9A: He has taught Spanish for a couple of years at a local school.B: He worked at the Brownstone Company for several years.C: He owned a small retail business in Michigan years ago.D: He has been working part-time in a school near Detroit.W: Good afternoon, Mr. Jones. I am Teresa Chen, and I’ll be interviewing you. How are you today?M: I am fine, thank you. And you, Miss Chen?W: Good, Thanks. Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?M: Well, for several years, I managed a department for the Brownstone Company in Detroit, Michigan.（第二回合处）Q10A: He prefers a full-time job with more responsibility.B: He is eager to find a job with an increased salary.C: He likes to work in a company close to home.D: He would rather get a less demanding job.W: Oh, how interesting. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job? M: I’ll finish school in a few months, and I’d like a full-time position with more responsibility.（比较级）Q11A: Sports.B: Travel.C: Foreign languages.D: Computer gamesCould you please tell me about your special skills and interests? Of course, I’m good at computers and I can speak Spanish. I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college. And I like travelling a lot.（若多项被涉及，则需要等待问题）Q12A: When he is supposed to start work.B: What responsibilities he would have.C: When he will be informed about his application.D: What career opportunities her company can offer.W: All right, Mr. Jones, and would you like to ask me any questions?M: Yes, I wonder when I’ll be informed about my application for the job. W: Well, we’ll let you know as soon as possible.（尾段，视听一致）长对话注意事项1、求职场景和校园场景是核心主题2、注意“回合感”短文听力例题时间Q16A)They haven’t devoted as much energy to medicine as to space travel.B) There are too many kinds of cold viruses for them to identify.C)It is not economical to find a cure for each for each type of cold.D)They believe people can recover without treatment.Many people catch a cold in the spring time or fall. It makes us wonder if scientists can send a man to the moon. Why can’t they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy. There’re actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out there. （首句群） You never know which one you will get, so there isn’t a cure for each one.Q17A)They reveal the seriousness of the problem.B)They indicate how fast the virus spreads.C)They tell us what kind of medicine to take.D)They show our body is fighting the virus.Blood rushes to your nose and causes a blockade in it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have …but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.(but的用法+视听一致)Q18A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our bodyC) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.There was one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.（尾句群+同意替换）关于听写1. 前两遍写，第三遍誊；2. 永不放弃；3. 注意积累听写答案范围在你做过的题目中Q18A) It actually does more harm than good.B) It causes damage to some organs of our bodyC) It works better when combined with other remedies.D) It helps us to recover much sooner.There was one interesting thing to note. Some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you.还有以几类单词形式1. 以“y”结尾的动词和名词2. 需要去“e”+ing的3. 需要双写尾部字母+ing/ed4. 含有连续元音字母的5. 含有连续辅音字母的6. 还有不发音字母的…最后时刻1. 时刻关注微信/微博 @建昆老师2. 做题重要，消化更重要，错题最重要3. 整理思路，多背答案及答案对应处词语4. 相信自己，淡定冷静。