短文改错专题

不同词性之间的误用— adj./adv.


“Nothing ” anwsered the commander calm. Before he came to me,my English was terribly. I have not interest in geography. I’m terrible sorry to say… The goat is complete dead. The dishes did taste well. Be careful.An old man is running cross the road.
连接词的误用—并列连词，从属 连词，关系代词，关系副词等




I was doing the washing while Tom called me. We can shop whenever we like,though the online shops are open 24 hours a day. I also enjoy the evenings when we spent together. He dosen’t allow me to take for granted that I have. That was why I got there for a small affair.
非谓语之间的误用 (doing,done,do,to do)





I’ll remember his encouraged words… My watch needs repaired. His exciting voice suggested he had known the news. It keeps us inform of current social affairs. During the war,he used to making spare parts of planes. Smoke and drink are bad habits. I’will let someone to repair the TV set.
adj. 的原级，比较级，最高级的误用



When John was 8 years older,... Lisa is the good one of the twins. This is the better dish that I have ever had. I’ve never been merrier as today. I dare say you’ve never seen a wonderful view than this.
句子结构紊乱—一个句子两个以上杂
糅谓语；句子缺乏谓语；although/but
because/so




Although he is young, but he can retell the story fluently. I want to know is why he scolded the girl. The earthquake hitting Wenchuan, causing thousands of people homeless. Mother used to read poems to me when I was young, and which had a good influence on my literature way.
短文改错专题
错误类型总结
动词的时态语态错误



It’s ten years since he moves to Australia. The other day I meet a stranger in the corner. The industry has started by John who lived in Spain 100 years ago. It was too late and the ship hit an iceberg. Slowly the ship had started to sink.
谓语与非谓语之间误用




We fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. An earthquake hit Wenchuan, caused thousands of people homeless. The accident caused by a driver smoking while driving. But he often says “Doing as I tell you, OK?”
名词误用—可数与不可数，单 复数



She often teaches us English song. He has drunk many alcohol. After some times, I came to realize that… The words came that our team won the game. The species are endangered. species, works（工厂),means, series; maths, physics, politics,
主谓语不一致



What may surprise you are that I’m going to the USA. There exist now a park that has a river running through. Two hours are a long time. Either your sisters or Mr. Wang know the secret. Every means have been tried, but none worked.



She is kind and friendly to us and very strict with us. It’s often cheap to buy goods on the Internet. Therefore we like, though the online shops are we can’t actually see the product we want or check their quality. We can shop whenever open 24 hours a day. I’ll not go if you permit me to. What’s more, it can leave a bad influence on your heart.
代词误用—代词的指代关系错误；代词的主、
宾格，及反身代词误用；关Hale Waihona Puke Baidu代词与人称代词混淆; 名词性与形容词性物主代词误用

My pen is lost. I’ll buy it. I bought a pen, it is expensive. We had to do the dishes by us. I found me in a ward when I came to. Father is a strong-willed man. I admired her. …to tell visitors about our history and culture and show them their great achievements.
冗词


repeat
return
×
again
back
×
×


enter serve
… …
into
for
×
错误类型顺口溜



动词形，名词数 还要注意形和副 非谓语，细辨别 习惯用法要记住 逻辑错误应关注 冠词连词常光顾 只要功夫下到家，十个错误全抓住
副词的误用




They came back lately. It is blowing wildly and raining hardly. The film is fairly interesting and we are very interested in it. Very much to my surprise, he was first. I like pop music more than others. The book is very worth reading.

I’d like to thank you with your help. So I want to eat out to a change. We are increasingly aware of how it came into being. I want to buy a pen to write . When he came,he found himself in a ward. He lent to me some money. He marched into the room and began to serve for his customers.
冠词误用、漏用、多用


He is an European gentleman. He said to me with smile. My the best friend came to see me. He is playing the borrowed violin.
介词误用

逻辑关系混乱导致的错误
⒈表逻辑的并列连词and,but,so之间的误用 ⒉表逻辑的副词 however, nevertheless, therefore, thus, also,besides,additionally… 之间的误用 ⒊句子前后意思，文章上下文意思矛盾

逻辑关系混乱导致的错误示例
形近词，汉语意思相近词的误 用
used to do/be used to doing hard/hardly take/bring/fetch leave/forget discover/invent receive/accep come/go here/there late/later/lately/latest lie—lay ---lain lie—lied ---lied lay—laid--laid
固定句型，习惯搭配，具体词 汇用法等方面的错误




My hometown is a few miles far away from the school. It is all cheaper and safer. It were they that fell into the extremely bad habit. So a man is my loving and caring father. I forgot my pen in the toilet.