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人教新目标版九年级英语课文填空专题汇编练习(unit1-unit14)(20200710125804)

人教新目标版九年级英语课文填空专题汇编练习Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A How I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class (be)like a baddream. The teacher spoke too (quick). But I was afraid to ask questionsbecause my (pronounce) was very bad. So I just hid behind mytextbook and never said (something).Then one day I watched an English movie (call) Toy Story. I fellin love with this exciting and (fun) movie! So then I (begin) towatch other English movies as well. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the (expression) on theirfaces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by (listen) for just the key words. My (pronounce) also improved bylistening to the (interest) conversations in English movies. I discoveredthat (listen) to something you are (interest) in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cak (serve) you right.” I did not understand these sentences at (one). Butbecause I (want) to understand the story, I looked up the words in adictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I (want) to learn new words andmore grammar. Ten I can have a (good) understanding of English movies.Section B How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone (be) born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can dothis well(depend) on your (learn) habits. Research shows that (success)learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStudies (show) that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to (learn) with something they are (interest) in. For example, if they need to (learn) English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get (bore). Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice(good), more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn somethingyou will forget it unless you use it. (practice) makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of(make) mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He (succeed) by trying many times and (learn) from his mistakes.Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study. Good learners find out the (good) ways to learn well. For example, they may take notes by (write) down key words or by (draw) mind maps. Good learners also look for (way) to review what they have (learn). They may do this by reading their (note)every day or by explainingthe (information) to another student.Asking questions Good learners often (ask) questions during or afterclass. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledgecomes from (question). (learn) is a life-long journeybecause every day (bring) something new. Everything that you learn (become) a part of you and changes you, so learn (wise) and learn well.Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!3a Full Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been (celebrate) Mid-Autumn Festival andenjoying mooncakes for (century). Mooncakes have the shape of a full(wish) to the families theymoon on mid-autumn night. They carry people’slove and miss.There are many (tradition) folk stories about this festival.(touch). However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi (shoot) down the ninesuns, a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him. Whoever drank this couldlive forever, and Hou Yi (plan)to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man,Peng Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Changrefused (give) it to him and drank it all. She became very light and(fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he (call) out her name tothe moon every night. One night, he (find) that the moon was so bright andround that he could see his wife there. He quickly (lay) out her favoritefruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!After this, people started the tradition of (admire) the moon and(share) mooncakes with their families.The Spirit of ChristmasMany would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think ofgifts,Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things (lie) thetrue meaning of Christmas: the (important) of (share) and(give) love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhapsthe best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous novel (write) by Charles Dickens.It is about (a) old man named Scrooge who never laughs or (smile).He is mean and only thinks about himself, and (do not) treat others nicely.He just cares about whether he can (make) more money. And he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge (see) the ghost of Jacob Marley, hisdead business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he(punish) after he died. He warns Scrooge (change) his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge (expect) three spirits tovisit him.That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past(take) him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his (happy) daysas a child.Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to seehow (other) are spending Christmas this year. Everyone (be) happy,even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him tothe future. He sees that he is (die) but nobody cares. Scrooge is so(scare) that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a (good) person. Hehappily celebrates Christmas with his (relaty). He also gives gifts topeople in need.He now treats everyone with (kind) and warmth,(spread) love and joy everywhere he (go). And that is the true spirit ofChristmas!UNIT 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Could you please ...?When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help (polite). For example, “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please(request) for directions(tell) me where the restrooms are?” are similarto a place. Both (be) correct English, but the first one sounds less(polite). That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask aquestion (correct). We also need to learn how to be polite by(be) less direct — or more (direct) — when we ask for help.(ask)for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, (especial) when we visit a foreign country. So (know) how to ask forinformation politely is important. In English, “Where are the restrooms?”“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are” are similar requests both ar correct English, but the (one) could sound rude. It’s important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough we need to learn how to be (polite) when we make requests.In English, as in Chinese, we change the way we speak when we talk with (difference) people. The (expression) you use might depend onwhom you are (speak)to or how well you know them. If you(say) to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound (polite). But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. However, it is all right to ask direct questionsin some (situation), like with your classmates.Usually polite questions (be) longer and include more language such as“Could you please ...?” or “Can I ask ...?” It sounds more polite to say,you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail addre Sometimes we even need to spend time (lead) in to a request. For example,with a (strange) on the street, we might first say, “Excuse me, I wo(ask)foryou can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but ...” before help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than be direct. However, it isimportant (learn) how to use proper language. This will also help you (become) better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.Unit 4From Shy Girl to Pop StartFor this month’s Young World magazine, I__________ (interview) 19-year-oldAsian pop star Candy Wang. Candy ________ (tell) me that she used to be really shyand ________ (take) up singing _________ (deal) with her _____(shy). As she ____(get) better, she dared _______ (sing) in front of her class, and then for the wholeschool. Now she’s not shy anymore and loves _________ (sing) in front of crowds.I asked Candy how life _______ (be) different after she_______ (become) famous.She explained that there ____ (be) many good things, like ____ (be) able to ____(not use) to be(travel) and____ ( meet )new people all the time. “I_____popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” Howe much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to _______ (worry) about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I_____ (not have) much private time anymore. _____ (hang) out with friends isalmost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”　What does Candy have to______ (say) to all those young people who want to(begin) slowly, “you have to be________ become famous? “Well,” she ______(prepare) to _________ (give ) up your normal life”. You can never _______ (imagine) how difficult the road to success____ (be). Many times I thought about_____ (give) up, but I_____ ( fight) on. You really require a lot of talent andhard work_____ (succeed). Only a very small number of people____(make) it to the top.”He Studies Harder Than He Used toLi Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and_____(do) well in school. It is hard __________ (believe) that he used _________(have) difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom_______ (cause)any problems, and his family_________ (spend) a lot of time together. However,things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city______(look) for jobs, and his grandparents came _______(take) care of him. But he missedhis parents so much and he often________ (feel) lonely and unhappy.Li Wen’s unhappiness began________ (influence) his schoolwork.He________(become) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was absent fromclasses and ________ (fail) his examinations. Finally, Li Wen’s parents____ (make) the decision________ (send) him to a boarding school. However, Li Wenwas shy and was not able________ (make) friends quickly in school. He _______(find) life there difficult. One day, he told his teacher that he _________ (want) toleave the school. The teacher was worried about him. a nd then ________ (call) his parents. She advised them_________ (talk) with their son in person. So hisparents_________ (take) a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ride_______ (get) to LiWen’s school.They had a long talk. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “Now I un that even though they are busy, they are always_______ (think) of me. They takepride in everything good that I do”.After that, Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Li Wen has really _________ (change). He became more outgoing and________ (make) some good friends in school. He even ______ (join) the schoolbasketball team and ________(become) active in many other activities. “I’happier now, and I work even harder than I used to. I know my parents love me andthey______ _ (be) always proud of me”, says Li Wen.“it’s very important for parents_______(be) there for their children.Unit5语法填空：The Difficult Search for American Products in the USIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy acamera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland? Nomatter what you ___________ (buy), you might probably think those products___________ (make) in those countries. However, you __________ (be) wrong.Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ______ (go) to visithis aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He _______ (find) it interesting that so manyproducts in the local shops _________ (make) in China. “I wanted __________ (buy) a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys __________ (be)American brands, they _________(make) in China.”Toys are not the only things ______(make) in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had _______(visit )five or six stores before ________(find) a pair made in America!” He ________ (realize) that Americans can hardly avoid__________( buy) products made in China. “In fact,” he continu “there are many things there _________ (make) in China —footballs, handbags,Kang Jian thinksfood, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!”it’s great that China is so good at _________ (make) these everyday things.However, he _________ (wish) that in the future China ______also ________(get)better at making high-technology products that people__________ (buy)in all partsof the world.Beauty in Common ThingsEach different part of China ______(have)its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try ________(show)the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The ____________(common)things, from paper to clay to bamboo, _______(turn) into objects of beauty.____________(accord)to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first _____(use) by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out _________(ask)for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other ____________ (celebration). They are made of bamboo and ____________（cover）with paper. When the lanterns are_______(light), they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all________(see). They ______(see) as bright symbols of _________(happy)and good wishes.Paper cutting ______(be)around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it ___________(be)difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it ________(cut)with scissors. The ___________(common)pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they _____ (put) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of _____(wish) for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces ______(be) so small but they look very ______(really). The pieces are usually cute children or _____(alive) characters from a Chinese fairy tale or _______(history) story. The pieces are__________(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After_________( dry), they _________(fire)at a very high heat. They are then ______(polish) and painted. It takes several weeks_________(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and_______( beautiful).Unit 6：An Accidental InventionDid you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), _____(invent) by accident? Many people believe that tea was first _____(drink) nearly5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler______ (call) Shen Nong was the first_____(discover )tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling _______ (drink)water over an open fire. Some _____ (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the waterand______( remain) there for some time. It _____ (produce) a nice smell so he tastedthe brown water . It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favori _______ ( invent).A few_______ (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, “the saint oftea”,________(mention ) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book _______ (describe) how tea plants________ (grow)and used to make tea. It also discusseswhere the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water______ (use).It is_______ (believe) that tea ______(bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6thand 7th centuries. In England, tea______ (not) appear until around 1660, but in lessthan 100 years later, it had _______(become ) the national drink. The tea trade fromChina to Western countries____ (take) place in the 19th century. This _______(help) to spread the________( popular) of tea and the tea plant to more places aroundthe world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese arewithout_______ (doubt) the ones who best ______ ( understand) the nature of tea.Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that _______(enjoy) by many for funand_____ (exercise). It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 millionpeople in over 200 countries. It is _______(believe) that the first basketball game inhistory was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it_______(become) an event at the Olympics.。

汇编语言第1-2章平时练习(已看完)

1. 知识点：0202(基于微处理器的计算机系统构成) 在下列的选项中，能够组成计算机系统的是（A）。

选项A）硬件系统和软件系统选项B）CPU、存储器、输入/输出设备选项C）操作系统、各种语言选项D）系统软件和应用软件2. 知识点：01 (基础知识)汇编语言属于（ B）选项A）用户软件选项B）系统软件选项C）高级语言×选项D）机器语言×5知识点：0203(中央处理机)中央处理器CPU是由（D）组成的选项A）运算器选项B）控制器选项C）寄存器组选项D）前三者答案：D6. 知识点：0201(80x86微处理器)IBM PC机的DOS是属于（B ）。

选项A）用户软件选项B）系统软件选项C）系统硬件选项D）一种语言8. 知识点：0203(中央处理机)8086/8088 CPU的寄存器组中，８位的寄存器共有（C ）个选项A）4选项B）6选项C）8选项D）109. 知识点：0203(中央处理机)8086/8088 CPU的寄存器组中，16位的寄存器共有（）个。

选项A）10选项B）12选项C）13选项D）1410. 知识点：0204(存储器)8086/8088 CPU执行算术运算时PSW共有（）个标志位会受影响。

选项A）4选项B）5选项C）6 SF,ZF,CF,OF,PF.AF选项D）711. 知识点：0204(存储器)在程序执行过程中，IP寄存器始终保存的是（）。

选项A）上一条指令的首地址选项B）本条指令的首地址选项C）下一条指令的首地址选项D）需计算有效地址后才能确定地址12. 知识点：0204(存储器)IBM PC机的存储器可分（）个段。

选项A）4选项B）256选项C）512选项D）6553613知识点：0204(存储器)当使用BP作编程地址时，此时使用的是（）段。

选项A）CS选项B）DS选项C）ES选项D）SS17知识点：0204(存储器)存储器的一个字节表示（）位。

选项A）8选项B）16选项C）32选项D）6418知识点：0101(基于微处理器的计算机系统构成)如果某个字变量的数据存放在奇地址单元，则8086/8088 CPU读写该变量时需要（）个读写周期。

中小学教师招聘考试真题卷汇编1

中小学教师招聘考试真题卷汇编中小学教师招聘考试真题卷汇编试卷一一、单项选择题（本大题共小题，每题分，共分。

在每小题列出的四个备选答案中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均不得分。

）.中国古代就有"不愤不启，不悱不发"这种启发之说，提出这一思想的是（）.孟子.荀子.墨子.孔子年月中共中央、国务院颁发了《关于深化教育改革，全面推进素质教育的决定》，提出素质教育的重点是培养学生的创造精神和（）.道德品质.健壮体魄.实践能力.创造能力.《学记》中提出的"道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达"，体现了教学的（）.直观性原则.巩固性原则.启发性原则.循序渐进原则.教学工作的中心环节是（）.备课.上课.练习复习.考试.教师按照一定的教学要求向学生提出问题，要求学生回答，并通过回答的形式来引导学生获得或巩固知识的方法叫做（）.讲授法.谈话法.讨论法.实验法.教师的教育专业素养除要求具有先进的教育理念，良好的教育能力，还要求具有一定的（）.研究能力.学习能力.管理能力.交往能力.从课程功能的角度，可以把课程分为工具性课程、知识性课程、技能性课程和（）.程序性课程.练习性课程.地方性课程.实践性课程.班主任的领导方式一般可以分为三种类型：权威型、放任型和（）.专政型.指导型.民主型.溺爱型.信息技术的日益成熟和普与为实现教育的第几次飞跃提供了平台？（）.一.二.三.四.校风是学校中物质文化，制度文化和以下哪种文化的统一体？（）.社会文化.精神文化.人文文化.地方文化.学业评价是指根据测验分数、观察和报告，对被测验者的行为、作业的优点或价值作出（）.判断.诊断.评定.评分.当前，我国学校德育内容主要有：政治教育、思想教育、道德教育和（）.人生观教育.价值观教育.素质教育.心理健康教育.教学过程是一种特殊的认识过程，其特殊性表现在认识的间接性、交往性、教育性和（）.有差异性的认识.有个性的认识.有领导的认识.有基本的认识世纪以后的教育特点有：教育的终身化、全民化、民主化、多元化和（）.个性化.教育技术的现代化.个别化.教育权利的平等化.教育目的的对整个教育工作具有导向作用、激励作用和（）.评价作用.选拔作用.决定作用.主导作用.教师要具有符合时代特征的学生观。

针对性练习题汇编(第一篇练习1+-10)打印版双栏排版

a b1-1图针对性练习题汇编第一篇数与式练习一有理数A 组1.下列各数中：︳－13π︳, －3.14, 311, 1.732，,0.484848 ……，0.3131131113……（每两个3之间依次多一个1）是有理数的有________________.2.在实数π, 2,3.14, 中，有理数有（）A.2个B.3个C. 4个D.5个 3.下列说法正确的是（）A. 有理数分为正有理数和负有理数B. 整数和分数统称有理数C. 0不是有理数D. 负有理数就是负整数 4.有五个实数:233,,2π-，其中有理数的和为 . 5.下列说法正确的是（）A.0是最小的有理数；B.任何一个有理数都有倒数C. 任何一个有理数都有相反数D. 任何一个有理数的相反数都与这个数本身不相同B 组6. 比较大小：35- 12-；－（＋３.12138. 7. 写出一个比1-大的负有理数是 ______. 8. 绝对值最小的有理数是（）A. 0.B.－1.C.-100.D.不存在. 9.有理数a,b 在数轴上对应的点的位置如图1-1，则a b a b b a -+-++=10.下列说法正确的是（）A.若a 为有理数，则0a -<B.如果两个有理数a b >，那么a b >C.已知两个有理数不等，则这两个数的绝对值也不等D.任何一个有理数的绝对值都是非负数练习二无理数A 组1.下列实数中,无理数是（）A.0.2020-B.2πC.13D.2.在实数－23，0，－3.14中，无理数有（） A .1个 B .2个 C .3个 D .4个 3.13，0，π中，挑选出的两个数都是无理数的为（）A. －13，0B. πC.D.л 4.五个实数233,2π-，其中无理数的积为 .5.下列说法错误．．的是( )A ．无理数没有平方根B ．无限不循环小数是无理数CD ．无理数也有相反数和倒数B 组6.若无理数a 满足：1<a <4,请写出两个你熟悉的无理数： , ；7.已知x表示x 数之间_________；8. 面积为10的正方形的边长为x ，那么x 的范围是( )A ．13x <<B ．34x <<C ．510x <<D ．10100x <<9.化简(1)3 = ；(2)2π= . 10.大于.练习三平方根、算术平方根和立方根A 组1.已知正方形的边长为a ，面积为S ，则（）C.aD.a=±S 2.32x+1)-，则（等于（）A.8B.±8C.512D.-512 3.如果-6是一个数的平方根,那么这个数是 .= .5.一个数的算术平方根一定是正数；2.49的平方根是±7，记作7=±；3. 23.14π-（）的算术平方根是3.14-π；4. 2a 的算术平方根是a ，其中不正确的有（） A.1个 B.2个 C.3个 D.4个 6.下列说法正确的是（）A ．一个数的平方根一定有两个B ．一个非负数的平方根一定是它的算术平方根C ．一个正数的平方根一定是它的算术平方根 D.一个非负数的正的平方根是它的算术平方根 7.a ＜0时，a -的算术平方根是（）AB. C． D．8.如果2180a -=，那么a 的算术平方根是_________. 9.判断下列说法是否正确。

中国教育史历年真题试卷汇编1(含答案解析)

1.(2016年教育学统考)在文献记载中的中国古代学校，与乐教最为相关的是( )。

（A）庠（B）成均（C）序（D）泮宫2.(2014年教育学311)中国近代最早以半工半读形式有计划地培养生产和技术骨干的学校是( )。

（A）福建船政学堂（B）江南制造局操炮学堂（C）北洋大学（D）南洋公学3.(2012年教育学统考)黄炎培认为，职业道德教育是职业教育的重要内涵，其基本要求是( )。

（A）“博爱互助”（B）“谋生济人”（C）“敬业乐群”（D）“爱国崇实”名词解释题---为题目类型4.(2017年天津大学、2014年北京师范大学)苏湖教法。

5.(2018年北京师范大学)壬戌学制。

简答题---为题目类型6.(2014年东北师范大学)简述学记的教学思想以及历史地位。

7.(2017年山东师范大学333)简述察举制和九品中正制的异同。

8.(2016年东北师范大学632)简述明朝书院兴起的原因。

9.(2013年福建师范大学)评述梁肩超的教育思想及特点。

10.(2017年陕西师范大学)简述革命根据地教育的基本经验。

1.(2016年教育学统考)在文献记载中的中国古代学校，与乐教最为相关的是( )。

（A）庠（B）成均（C）序（D）泮宫【正确答案】B【试题解析】原始社会：五帝时期的乐教机构——成均。

2.(2014年教育学311)中国近代最早以半工半读形式有计划地培养生产和技术骨干的学校是( )。

（A）福建船政学堂（B）江南制造局操炮学堂（C）北洋大学（D）南洋公学【正确答案】A【试题解析】1867年马尾造船厂建成后搬迁至马尾遂改名为船政学堂。

在沈葆祯的苦心孤诣下船政学堂培养出了中国的第一批近代海军军官和第一批工程技术人才，由船政毕业的学生成为了中国近代海军和近代工业的骨干中坚。

福建船政学堂从一开始就十分明确地将设厂造船和培养人才紧密地联系在一起。

因此本题选A。

3.(2012年教育学统考)黄炎培认为，职业道德教育是职业教育的重要内涵，其基本要求是( )。

汇编语言习题 (1)

第1章自测练习一、选择题(四选一)1.某个加法运算结果使标志ZF=1，则标志SF为。

A 0B 1C 不改变原来的状态D 不确定2.可以为存储器操作数提供偏移地址的寄存器组是。

A AX、BX、CX、DXB BX、BP、SI、DIC SP、IP、BP、DXD CS、DS、ES、SS3.8086／8088确定下一条执行指令物理地址的计算表达式为。

A DS× 16+EAB ES× 16+EAC SS×l6+SPD CS×l6+IP4.某系列微机对存储器分段，如果每个段最多的字存储单元(16位二进制)是32K，那么表示段内字节单元偏移地址的二进制位数应是位。

A 14B 15C 16D 205.十进制数-100的8位二进制数的补码为。

A 10011011B 01100100C 10011101D 100111006.下列各个8位二进制数的补码中，绝对值最大的是。

A 10001000B 11111110C 00000100D 000000017.16位有符号数的补码所表示的十进制数的范围是。

A －32767～＋32768B －32768～＋32767C －65535～＋65536D 0～655358.对数值83A7H作逻辑非运算后的结果是——·A 83A8H B、73A8H C、7C59H D、7C58H9.指令“mov cx,[bp+16]”的源操作数采用的段寄存器是。

A CSB SSC DSD ES10.指向程序堆栈区的段寄存器是。

A CSB SSC DSD ES11.有效地址是指。

A 存储器操作数的物理地址B 存储器操作数的段地址C 存储器操作数的偏移地址D 立即数的偏移地址12.寄存器间接寻址方式中，操作数在中。

A 通用寄存器B 段寄存器C 主存单元D 堆栈13.指令“mov ax,es:[bx][si]”源操作数的物理地址是。

A 16×CS+BX+SIB 16×SS+BX+SIC 16×DS+BX+SID 16×ES+BX+S114.算术运算类指令的寻址和转移类指令的寻址，两者的不同之处是。

汇编语言课后习题及答案_按章节_超全面[1]

`00第一章课外练习题一、单项选择题：1．从键盘输入的字符，在计算机内存储的是它的（A）（A）二进制编码（B）四进制编码（C）八进制编码（D）十六进制编码2．6位无符号二进制数能表示的最大十进制数是（B）。

（A）64 （B）63 （C）32 （D）31 3．十进制数269变换为十六进制数是（C）。

（A）10B （B）10C （C）10D （D）10E 4．8位的微型计算机系统是以16位来表示地址，则该微机系统有（C）个地址空间。

（A）255 （B）65535 （C）65536 （D）1048576 5．8位有符号二进制数能表示的最大十进制数是（D）。

（A）256 （B）255 （C）128 （D）127 6．十六进制数88H，可表示成下面几种形式，请找出错误的表示（D）。

（A）无符号十进制数136 （B）带符号十进制数－120（C）压缩型BCD十进制数88 （D）8位二进制数－8的补码表示7．有一个数值152，它与十六进制数6A相等，那么该数值是（B）。

（A）二进制数（B）八进制数（C）十进制数（D）四进制数8．7位ASCII总共可表示（C）个符号。

（A）256 （B）127 （C）128 （D）255 9．4B的字长是（C）。

（A）8位（B）16位（C）32位（D）64位二、判断题（判断每题正误，对的在题后括号内划“√”，错的划“×”）1．字节通常用英文单词“Bit”来表示（×）。

2．目前广泛使用的Pentium计算机其字长为5个字节（×）。

3．存储器中将8个相邻的二进制位作为一个单位，这种单位称为字节（√）。

4．微型计算机的字长并不一定是字节的整数倍（×）。

三、填空题1．8位有/无符号整数的表示范围写成16进制形式为（80~~7F）/（00~~FF）。

2．己知：计算机中有一个“01100001”编码，如果把它看作是无符号数，它是十进制什么数（97）；如果认为它是BCD，则表示（01100001）BCD；认为它是某个ASCII，则代表（a）字符。

16-17-1汇编语言与接口技术练习题(1)

《汇编语言与接口技术》练习题一、填空题1. 8086/8088微处理器由BIU和EU两个关键部件组成。

BIU的主要功能有取指令、传送数据和形成__物理地址_；EU的主要功能有指令译码、执行指令、向BIU传送__偏移地址__、管理通用寄存器和标志寄存器。

2. 在保护方式下，80386段寄存器中的值为__段选择子__，其中高13位索引用于选择描述符表(GDT或LDT)中的__段描述符__。

3. I/O端口的编址方式通常有2种：__独立编址__和__统一编址__。

4. 在保护模式下，存放256个中断描述符的内存区域称为中断描述符表(IDT)。

在实地址模式下，中断描述符表就是__中断向量表__。

5. CPU与I/O设备之间的接口信息有三种：__数据信息_、_状态信息__和__控制信息_。

6. 在查询式输入操作中，须查询输入设备是否__准备就绪(Ready)__；在查询式输出操作中，须查询输出设备是否忙(Busy)。

7. 定时器/计数器8253/8254采用BCD码计数时，其最大的计数值是__10000__，对应的计数初值为__0_。

8. 并行通信接口8255A有3种工作方式，其中_方式2_只允许A口使用。

9. 可编程中断控制器8259A中断请求优先级的设置有四种方式：全嵌套方式、__特殊全嵌套方式__、优先级自动循环方式和优先级特殊循环方式。

特殊全嵌套方式与全嵌套方式的不同之处在于特殊全嵌套方式除了允许高一级中断进入嵌套，还允许_同一级别(同级)__的中断进入嵌套。

10. 8259A的操作命令字OCW1用于向__中断屏蔽寄存器(IMR)_写入屏蔽信息。

11. 一片DMA控制器8237A有4个通道，若采用3片8237A级联，共可提供__10__个通道。

12. DMA控制器8237A有4种工作模式：单字节传输方式、__块传输方式__、请求传输方式和_级联方式__。

二、判断题1. 一个字存入存储器占有两个相邻的字节单元，低位字节存入高地址单元，高位字节存入低地址单元。

高中英语：全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编练习(一)

高中英语：全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编练习（一）本文将2007年全国高考试卷（2套）及各省市自主命题试卷（19套，包括上海春季高考卷）中的单项选择题（共280道）按照语法考点分为十六个专题进行汇编，便于师生训练、分析、归纳和总结。

（注：广东卷没有单项选择题；宁夏卷及海南卷的单项选择题与全国卷Ⅰ相同）2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编一．动词时态和语态1. The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time. [2007 全国卷I]A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell2. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ________ there several years ago. [2007 全国卷I]A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been3. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.—Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home. [2007 全国卷II]A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking4. —Tom, you didn’t come to the party last night?—I ____, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. [2007 全国卷II]A. had toB. didn’tC. was going toD. wouldn’t5. —Did you tidy your room? [2007 上海卷]— No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. will have6. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.[2007 上海卷]A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered7. They_____ two free tickets to Canada, otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. [2007 山东卷]A．had got B．got C．have got D．get8. —Did Peter fix the computer himself?—He ________, because he doesn't know much about computers. [2007 安徽卷]A. has it fixedB. had fixed itC. had it fixedD. fixed it9. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearly two years. [2007 安徽卷]A. didn't speakB. hadn't spokenC. haven' t spokenD. haven' t been speaking10. —How can I apply for an online course?—Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do four you. [2007 北京卷]A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see11. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.[2007 北京卷]A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined12. —It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway. [2007 北京卷]A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come13. —I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.[2007 福建卷] —Impossible. She TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. had watchedC. would watchD. was watching14. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular. [2007 福建卷]A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked15. As the years passed, many occasions—birthdays, awards, graduations—________ with Dad’s flowers.[2007 湖南卷]A. are markedB. were markedC. have markedD. had marked16. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she _____English for a year. [2007 湖南卷]A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ______.[2007 江苏卷]A. has been reachedB. had been reachedC. has reachedD. had reached18. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet? [2007 江苏卷]—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have … shownB. Do … showC. Had … shownD. Did … show19. —Ouch! You hurt me!—I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. [2007 江西卷]A. didn’t mean; triedB.don’t mean; am tryingC. haven’t meant; triedD. didn’t mean; w as trying20. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You in front of that computer too long. [2007 江西卷]A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked21. I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist. [2007 陕西卷]A. would beB. have beenC. had beenD. will be22. The unemployment rate in this district from 6% to 5% in the past two years. [2007 上海春]A．has fallen B．had fallen C．is falling D．was falling23. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it seriously. [2007 上海春]A．damaged B．was being damaged C．had damaged D．had been damaged24. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what ________ . [2007 四川卷]A．have marked B. have been marked C．had marked D．had been marked25. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ a newspaper. [2007 四川卷]A. readB. was readingC. would readD. am reading26. If Newton lived today, he would be surprise by what ____ in science and technology. [2007 天津卷]A. had discoveredB. had been discoveredC. has discoveredD. has been discovered27. —Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day.[2007 浙江卷]—________? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he28. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where ____ yet. [2007 浙江卷]A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided29. The play had already been on for quite some time when we ____ at the New Theatre. [2007 浙江卷]A. have arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. arrive30. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time. [2007 重庆卷]A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen31. Leonardo da Vinci (1452—1519) _______birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. [2007 重庆卷]A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. . had said to buyD. has said to have bought32. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _______. [2007 重庆卷]A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write33. —When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______. [2007 重庆卷]A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been34. —Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?—Yes, I have. I guess it ______ now. [2007 辽宁卷]A. has gradedB. is gradedC. is being gradedD. is grading35. —Has your father returned from Africa yet?—Yes, but he _____ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. [2007 辽宁卷]A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be【Key】1—10 CCBCA DBCBD 11—20 CADCB DBADC 21—30 CADBB DBABD 31—35 BBCCA2007年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编二．非谓语动词1. —It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—_______________ her this weekend? [2007 全国卷I]A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Whydon’t visit2. —The last one __________________ pays the meal.—Agreed! [2007 全国卷I]A. arrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving3. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? [2007 全国卷I]A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to beburnt4. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom. [2007 全国卷II]A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close5. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______ him. [2007 上海卷]A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call6. There is nothing more I can try ______ you to stay, so I wish you good luck. [2007 上海卷]A. being persuadedB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade7. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. [2007 上海卷]A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed8. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________at the end of last March. [2007 山东卷]A．has been launched B．having been launched C．being launched D．to be launched9. Please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. [2007 山东卷]A．to seal B．to be seated C．seating D．seated 10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it. [2007 安徽卷]A. finishedB. finishingC. having finishedD. was finished11. —Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ______ his advice! [2007 安徽卷]A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking12. —Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?—Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [2007 北京卷]A. showB. showsC. to showD. showing13. He is a student at Oxford University, __________ for a degree in computer science. [2007 北京卷]A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying14. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ina short period. [2007 福建卷]A. improvedB. improvingC. to improveD. improve15. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. [2007 福建卷]A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled16. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _________, and asked myself what I wasgoing to do. [2007 湖南卷]A. moved B moving C. to move D. being moved17. “Things _________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself. [2007 湖南卷]A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost18. —Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow ______ here. [2007 江苏卷]A. people smokingB. people smokeC. to smokeD. smoking19. My parents have always made me ______ about myself, even when I was twelve. [2007 江苏卷]A. feeling wellB. feeling goodC. feel wellD. feel good20. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.[2007 江苏卷]A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. to interest21. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. [2007 江西卷]A. trainingB. being trainedC. to have trainedD. to be trained22. that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. [2007 陕西卷]A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying23. All the staff {n our company are considering to the city centre for the fashion show. [2007 上海春]A．to go B．going C．to have gone D．having gone24. the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly. [2007 上海春]A．To ensure B．Ensuring C．Having ensured. D．To have ensured25. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular. [2007 上海春]A．display B．to display C．displaying D．displayed26. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon. [2007 四川卷]A．said B．says C．saying D．to say27. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________ every day. [2007 四川卷]A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water28. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________ in thenatural light during the day. [2007 天津卷]A. to letB. lettingC. letD. having let29. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.[2007 浙江卷]A. to be heardB. to have heardC. hearingD. being heard30. ______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses. [2007 浙江卷]A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven31. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day. [2007 重庆卷]A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished32. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported ______ the worldrecord in the 110-meter hurdle race. [2007 辽宁卷]A. breakingB. having brokenC. to have brokenD. break33. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm. [2007 辽宁卷]A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking【Key】1—10 ACACA DCBDA 11—20 DABAB BADDA 21—30 DBBAD CABAA 31—33 BCD。

汇编练习1

1.1000:0 mov ax,81000:3 jmp ax1000:5 mov ax,01000:8 mov bx,ax1000:a jmp bxCPU从1000:0处开始执行指令当执行完1000:a处的指令后CPU几次修改IP_____。

A、 4B、 5C、 6D、 72．下列说法中正确的是：____A、 8086CPU采用“段地址*16+偏移地址=物理地址”的寻址模式，所以内存是由一个一个的段组成，每一个段有一个段地址。

B、物理地址为ffff0H的内存单元的偏移地址可能为ffffH。

C、一个段的大小可以是8Byte。

D、在一段没有任何跳转指令的程序中，超出64K的部分将不会被执行。

3．下列地址信息与0020H:03EFH确定的内存地址不同的是_____。

A、 5EFHB、 203H:00EFHC、 005EH:000FHD、 0002H:05CFH4．下面哪个是错误的指令_____A、 mov ax,bxB、 add al,0f5HC、 mov al,bhD、 add al,100H5.16位CPU不一定具备的是_____。

A、运算器一次最多可以处理16位的数据。

B、寄存器的最大宽度为16位。

C、寄存器和运算器之间的通路为16位D、地址总线为16根6．下列对8086CPU工作原理描述错误的是_____。

A. 汇编程序员可以通过对各种寄存器的修改实现对CPU的控制B. CPU在访问内存时采用段地址*16+偏移地址的方式得到要访问内存单元的物理地址C. 任意时刻CS:IP指向内容是CPU此时正在执行的指令D. MOV指令可以更改所有通用寄存器的内容7．Mov ax,936ahMov bx,79b8hAdd ax,bx指令执行后AX中的数据是_____。

A.1C22HB.0C22HC.0D22HD.1D22H参考答案1~5 CDBDD 6~10 CCCCA 11~15 DCCAD 16~18 BCB。

汇编习题1有答案

一、选择题1、8086CPU中程序计数器IP中存放的是B。

A、指令B、指令在现行代码段中的偏移地址C、操作数D、操作数在现行代码段中的偏移地址2、Intel8086CPU内部的两大功能部件是B。

A、标志寄存器及ALUB、BIU及EUC、指令队列及AIUD、地址加法器及ALU3、8086CPU有20根地址线，直接寻址内存的空间为B。

A、64MBB、1MBC、1024KBD、8MB4、Intel8086堆栈是按C原则构造的。

A、先进先出B、后进后出C、先进后出D、随机存取5、为使CPU识别不同的内存单元，需要为每个内存单元规定不同的B。

A、符号B、地址C、数据D、状态6、指令指针IP与A组合使用，确定下一条指令存放单元的物理地址。

A、CSB、ESC、SSD、DS7、堆栈指针SP与C组合使用，确定栈顶单元的物理地址。

A、CSB、ESC、SSD、DS8、8086对内存进行分段管理，一个段的最大范围是A。

A、64MBB、128KBC、512MBD、1MB9、8086CPU用于存放当前数据段段基址的寄存器是D。

A、CSB、ESC、SSD、DS10、为数据段基址寄存器DS赋值得汇编语句正确的是D。

A、ASSUME DS:DA TAB、SEGMENT DA TAC、MOV DS,DA TAD、MOV AX,DA TAMOV DS,AX11、下列描述正确的是B。

A、汇编语言只由指令语句构成B、汇编语言语句包括指令语句和伪指令语句C、指令性语句和伪指令语句的格式是完全相同的D、指令性语句和伪指令语句都能经过汇编程序翻译成机器代码12、8086/8088系统中，一个栈可使用的最大空间是C。

A、1MBB、由SP初值决定C、64KBD、由SS初值决定13、若（AL）=10101101B，为了使其内容变为01011101B，下列哪一种执行一次即可完成此操作？C。

A、NOT指令B、AND指令C、XOR指令D、OR指令14、设（SS）=2000H，（SP）=0100H，（AX）=2107H，执行指令PUSH AX后，存放数据21H的物理地址为D。

2020教师专题资料教育新课程改革(知识点汇编1练习)

D.帮助学生认识自我，建立自信
二、多项选择题
1.教学改革带来了教学方式上的转变，主要表现在（）方面。
A.探究式教学
B.师生、生生交流发生了明显的转变
C.教材选择自主化
D.教师自主选择教学方法
2.下列属于探究学习的特征的有（）。
A.主动性
B.开放性
C.创造性
D.问题性
3.下列符合当代“教学”的新观念的是（）。
D.及时干预，向学生澄清最佳方案
15.新课程评价淡化甄别与选拔，而重视学生发展，体现了其实现（）的变革。
A.评价主体
B.评价指标
C.评价功能
D.评价方法
16.发展性评价的核心是（），实现评价发展性功能的一个重要举措就是突出评价的过
程性。
A.关注学生的学业发展
B.关注和促进学生的发展
C.关注学生在群体中的位置
A.生活课
B.活动课
C.品德课
D.综合课（程）
9.根据《基础教育课程改革纲要（试行）》的规定，我国初中阶段课程设置主要是（）。
A.分科课程
B.分科课程与综合课程结合
C.综合课程
D.活动课程和综合课程结合
10.当前我国普通高中课程以（）课程为主。
A.综合
B.分科
C.实践
D.理论
11.下面哪一观点符合新课改理念下的教师观？（）。
刘老师班级开展的课外活动，基本上都是与学习有关的主题，如成语接龙比赛、速算比赛、历史知识竞赛、背诵化学元素表等。在教研活动中，刘老师的选题基本上集中在如何使用多媒体，实现教学内容，课堂教学进程控制等话题上。
请以三维课程目标、班级管理的基本原理为指导，分析刘老师工作中存在的问题。

一元一次方程应用题经典题型汇编一(用)

• 例5、某个体商贩在一次买卖中同时卖出两件上衣，价格都为135元，按成本计算，其中一件盈利25%，另一件亏本25%，问：在这次买卖中，该商贩是赚了还是赔了，还是不赚不赔？
思路：盈利、亏本是相对于进价而言的，先计算出两件上衣的进价，然后根据售价与进价的差是大于零、等于零，还是小于零来确定是赚是赔。
（3）列方程时，要注意方程各项是同类量，单位要一致，方程左右两边应是等量。
（4）解出方程的解后，要验证它的合理性，再解释它的意义，并要注意单位。最后作答。
（5）在解决实际问题的过程中，你是怎样判断一个方程的解是否合理？请举例说明。
题型1：配套、人员调配问题
例1、某服装厂要做一批某种型号的学生服，已知某种布料每3米长可做2件上衣或3条裤子，一件上衣和一条裤子为一套，计划用 600米长的这种布料做学生服，应分别用多少米布料做上衣和裤子，才能恰好配套？
销售中的盈亏
●售价、进价、利润的关系式：
商品利润 = 商品售价—商品进价
●进价、利润、利润率的关系：
利润率=
商品利润商品进价
×100%
●标价、折扣数、商品售价关系 :
商品售价＝标价× 折扣数
10
●商品售价、进价、利润率的关系：
商品售价= 商品进价×(1+利润率)
题型3：商品利润问题
等量关系：注入量－放出量=缸的容量依题意得： 3 x 1 x 1
10 20 x=4 答：管塞同开的时间为4分钟
练习2、小王原计划13小时生产一批零件，后因每小时多生产10件，用12小时不但完成了任务，而且还比原计划多生产了 60件，问原计划生产多少个零件？
练习3、刘师傅要加工一批零件，计划5小时完成，若每小时多加工3个，就可以提前1小时完成，求这批零件一共多少个？

2020教师专题资料教育教育心理学(知识点汇编1练习)

A.感知运动阶段-前运算阶段-具体运算阶段-形式运算阶段
B.前运算阶段-感知运算阶段-形式运算阶段-具体运算阶段
C.感知运算阶段-具体运算阶段-前运算阶段-形式运算阶段
D.形式运算阶段-具体运算阶段-前运算阶段-感知运算阶段
7.在儿童群体中，每个儿童都热情的说着，彼此之间没有任何实质的相互作用或交谈。皮亚
D.在认知方面独立于他们的周围背景，倾向于在更抽象的水平上对实物判断和加工
6.心理发展是指个体从出生、成熟、衰老直至死亡的整个生命历程中所发生的一系列心理变
化，具有（）。
A.连续性与阶段性
B.定向性与顺序性
C.不平衡性
D.差异性
7.角色冲突，是指个人担当的社会角色包含矛盾的角色期待时出现的问题。角色冲突的基本
A.图式
B.顺应
C.同化
D.平衡
22.如果某学生认为自己积极参与寻找同一性活动，且认为自己已经确定了职业生涯的选择。
根据马西亚的自我同一性状态理论中关于同一性的四种状态，该学生属于（）。
A.同一性扩散
B.过早自认
C.同一性延缓
D.同一性获得
23.刘洋平时学习非常认真，但是在考试的时候往往会觉得自己能力不足，认为自己无法取
李老师让该小组的成员去帮助其他几个困惑小组，在“智慧小组”的帮助下，其他小组也顺利完
成了学习任务。这说明其他小组的学习处于（）。
A.最近发展区
B.联合发展区
C.运动发展区
D.感觉发展区
3.小学阶段的教学多运用直观形象方式，中学以后可进行抽象讲解。这体现了儿童心理发展
的（）特点。
A.顺序性
B.个别差异性
A.感知运动阶段
B.前运算阶段

2020教师专题资料教育教育核心人物(知识点汇编1练习)

A.老子
B.孟子
C.孔子
D.荀子
2.“性恶论”最早是由（）提出的。
A.孟子
B.孔子
C.董仲舒
D.荀子
3. 【填空题】我国古代思想家荀子说 “ 蓬生麻中，不扶自直，白沙在涅，与之俱黑 ” 这表明
________________对人的发展具有重要作用。
考点·裴斯泰洛齐
1.裴斯泰洛齐认为，道德教育最基本的要素是（）。
A.儿童对母亲的爱
B.儿童对父亲的爱
C.儿童对全人类的爱
D.儿童对上帝的爱
2.在测量数学中，裴斯泰洛齐认为构成各种形状的最简单的要素是（）。
A.直线
B.圆形
C.曲线
D.三角形
3.【判断题】裴斯泰洛齐把“教育心理学化”作为教育实验和教育改革的目标之一。（）
考点·卢梭
1.“出自造物主之手的东西都是好的，而一到人的手里就全变坏了”，“大自然希望儿童在成人以
前就要像儿童的样子”。这是哪位教育家的言论？（）
A.裴斯泰洛齐
B.卢梭
C.夸美纽斯
D.杜威
2.主张让儿童顺其自然地发展，甚至摆脱社会影响的法国教育家是（）。
A.裴斯泰洛奇
B.洛克
C.卢梭
D.杜威
3.卢梭认为理想中的人是一个自然天性获得了自由发展的人，在教育目的观上属于（
C.范例教学的理论
D.教学最优化的教育理论
教育学
中国古代社会
考点·孔子 1.【答案】B。解析：孔子这句话的原意是本身品行端正，就是不发命令，人民也会照着去做；本身品行不正，即使发布命令，人民也不会听从。这体现了教师的道德人格具有育人功能。 2.【答案】BCD。解析：“教学相长”即教师与学生在教学活动中相互学习、共同成长。选项中的相互制衡不是对教学相长的正确理解。 3.【答案】有教无类 4.【答案】启发法

教师考试幼儿知识点汇编(1)——针对练习

教师考试幼儿知识点汇编（1）——针对练习第一部分学前教育学一、单项选择题1.对幼儿进行晨间检查的一般方法有“一看”、“二摸”、“三问”、“四查”其中“三问”不包括（）。

A.问饮食B.问有无携带不安全的物品C.问大小便情况D.问睡眠2.教师为了更好地了解和获得每位幼儿在活动中的发展状况，及时调整教育策略，以最大限度支持和满足每位幼儿发展的需要，应更多的采用（）。

A.形成性评价B.个体评价C.总结性评价D.内部评价3.除了专门组织的教育教学活动以外，幼儿在园的所有活动都包含在（）之中，这是幼儿园教育的一个重要途径。

A.课堂B.游戏C.日常活动和生活D.学习4.以下介入游戏的时机不恰当的是（）。

A.当幼儿游戏出现困难时B.当儿童对游戏失去兴趣或准备放弃时C.在游戏内容发展或技巧方面发生困难时D.当儿童就游戏内容展开讨论时5.主张以生活教育为理念，创办中国化、平民化的幼儿园，建立生活教育课程理论体系的是（）。

A.陈鹤琴B.张宗麟C.张雪门D.陶行知6.在幼儿园阶段，下列不属于幼儿学习内容的是（）。

A.听故事B.洗手如厕C.与同伴一起游戏D.学习10以上的加减法7.教育目标不能任意拔高，也不能盲目滞后，要注重儿童的学习准备，体现了教育（）的原则。

A.发展适宜性B.主体性C.科学性D.整合性8.幼儿园在期末时，都会给小朋友们发奖状，并不是区分谁是第一名，谁是第二名，而是颁发“智慧之星”“创意之星”等奖状，对小朋友经过一学期学习之后所擅长的领域进行表扬，并检查教学的有效性。

这样的评奖属于（）。

A.总结性评价B.形成性评价C.诊断性评价D.准备性评价9.幼儿教师晨间接待幼儿入园工作的重点是（）。

A.提醒幼儿尽早进入学习状态B.与家长交流，沟通感情C.检查孩子的身心状况D.督促孩子完成家庭作业10.教师在儿童游戏过程中，担任双重身份，既是游戏伙伴又是（），教师在儿童游戏过程中，应注意以自身的这种双重身份影响儿童的行为。