考研英语-阅读1-12

2020考研阅读主讲人：陈锦斌/颉斌斌

目录

阅读基础 (1)

阅读强化 (37)

阅读突破 (95)

2020考研阅读

考研英语阅读理解

考研阅读新思维

词汇题

解题技巧：

2020考研阅读

【2011-2】Whatever happened to the death of newspaper?A year ago the end seemed near. The recession threatened to remove the advertising and readers that had not already fled to the Internet.Newspapers like the San Francisco Chronicle were chronicling their own doom. America's Federal Trade commission launched a round of talks about how to save newspapers. Should they become charitable corporations?Should the state subsidize them?It will hold another meeting soon.But the discussions now seem out of date.

26.By saying"Newspapers like…their own doom"(Lines3-4,Para.1),the author indicates that newspaper.

[A]neglected the sign of crisis

[B]failed to get state subsidies

[C]were not charitable corporations

[D]were in a desperate situation

【2012-4】No one tries harder than the jobless to find silver linings in this national economic disaster.Many said that unemployment,while extremely painful,had improved them in some ways;they had become less materialistic and more financially prudent;they were more aware of the struggles of others.In limited respects,perhaps the recession will leave society better off.At the very least,it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses,and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.

36.By saying“to find silver linings”（Line1,Para.2）the author suggest that the jobless try to___.

[A]seek subsidies from the government

[B]explore reasons for the unemployment

[C]make profits from the troubled economy

[D]look on the bright side of the recession

【2006-1】In spite of“endless talk of difference,”American society is an amazing machine for homogenizing people.There is“the democratizing uniformity of dress and discourse,and the casualness and absence of deference”characteristic of popular culture.People are absorbed into“a culture of consumption”launched by the19th-century department stores that offered“vast arrays of goods in an elegant atmosphere.Instead of intimate shops catering to a knowledgeable elite,”these were stores“anyone could enter,regardless of class or background.This turned shopping into a public and democratic act.”The mass media, advertising and sports are other forces for homogenization.

21.The word“homogenizing”(Line2,Paragraph1)most probably means________.

[A]identifying[B]associating[C]assimilating[D] monopolizing

2020考研阅读

【2006-2】The townsfolk don’t see it this way and local council does not contribute directly to the subsidy of the Royal Shakespeare Company.Stratford cries poor traditionally. Nevertheless every hotel in town seems to be adding a new wing or cocktail lounge.Hilton is building its own hotel there,which you may be sure will be decorated with Hamlet Hamburger Bars,the Lear Lounge,the Banquo Banqueting Room,and so forth,and will be very expensive.

28.By saying“Stratford cries poor traditionally”(Line2-3,Paragraph4),the author implies that________.

[A]Stratford cannot afford the expansion projects

[B]Stratford has long been in financial difficulties

[C]the town is not really short of money

[D]the townsfolk used to be poorly paid

【2007-1】What might account for this strange phenomenon?Here are a few guesses:a) certain astrological signs confer superior soccer skills;b)winter-born babies tend to have higher oxygen capacity,which increases soccer stamina;c)soccer-mad parents are more likely to conceive children in springtime,at the annual peak of soccer mania;d)none of the above.

22.The word“mania”(Line4,Paragraph2)most probably means

[A]fun.[B]craze.[C]hysteria.[D]excitement.

【2008-1】Adeline Alvarez married at18and gave birth to a son,but was determined to finish college.“I struggled a lot to get the college degree.I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape,to go to school,and get ahead and do better.”Later,her marriage ended and she became a single mother.“It’s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager,have a job, pay the rent,pay the car payment,and pay the debt.”

24.The sentence“I lived from paycheck to paycheck.”(Line6,Para.5)shows that

[A]Alvarez cared about nothing but making money.

[B]Alvarez’s salary barely covered her household expenses.

[C]Alvarez got paychecks from different jobs.

[D]Alvarez paid practically everything by check.

【2009-1】But don't bother trying to kill off old habits;once those ruts of procedure are worn into the hippocampus,they're there to stay.Instead,the new habits we deliberately ingrain into ourselves create parallel pathways that can bypass those old roads.

23.The word"ruts"(Line1,Paragraph4)has closest meaning to________

[A]tracks[B]series[C]characteristics[D] connections