cet6 补充练习一

合集下载

cet6模拟试题

cet6模拟试题

cet6模拟试题这是一份CET6模拟试题,供大家练习。

考试时间为120分钟,试卷满分150分,共有三个部分。

Part 1 Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Ten miles. B. Fifteen miles. C. Twenty miles. D. Twenty-five miles.2. A. Books. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. D. Comics.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Blanks 31 through 34 are based on the following conversation. You now have 30 seconds to read the questions.W: Hi Mike, did you have a good trip? You look tired.M: Yes, I've just got back from Paris. I went there by train.W: Really? How long were you there?M: Just for the weekend. I went with a few friends of mine. It's only thirty-five minutes by Eurostar from London.W: That's fantastic! Did you see much of Paris?M: We did. We went up the Eiffel Tower and took a boat trip on the Seine. We also visited all the main sights.Now you will hear the conversation.完成31到34题。

英语六级单项选择题练习1

英语六级单项选择题练习1
B) hatched使孵化(飞机的)舱口,窗口
C) motivated构成动机促使
D)geared
注:gear调整以适应
60. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries.
A)provoked
B) irritated使激怒使烦躁使疼痛
D) fluctuated
注:1. flap拍动
2. slap掴耳光
3. scratch用爪子抓、刮、挠;scratch your head思考;scowl皱眉头
4. fluctuate波动
65. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relations between the two countries.
B)expenditure
C) routine
D) provision
注:1. expenditure花费
2. budget预算(六级最爱)
50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.
B) transformation
C)transition
D) transfer(转移转换,过户,调动,换乘)
注:1. transmission广播电视节目的传送;疾病的传播;文化的传递
2. transformation变革
3. transition季节的过度,时间的更替,社会制度的转型

大学英语六级完形填空练习包括答案

大学英语六级完形填空练习包括答案

六级完型填空练习(1)Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future_2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic( 可能的 ) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but notalways.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not everytime.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willingto act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_16_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.1.[A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed2.[A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo4.[A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally5.[A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something6.[A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect7.[A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact8.[A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures9.[A]disappointed [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals参照答案及分析:1.A 词义辨析 exhibit" 展出,表现 ",exaggerate"夸张 ",exceed"超越,赛过 " 原句意为:实质上,人们会对未来的生活怀有(展现出)必定的梦想。

六年级英语补充短文练习题

六年级英语补充短文练习题

六年级英语补充短文练习题最近,六年级学生在英语学习中遇到了一些困难。

为了帮助他们巩固所学的知识,我准备了一些补充短文练习题。

通过这些练习,学生们可以巩固他们的词汇、语法和阅读技巧。

本文将为大家介绍一些练习题,希望能对学生们的英语学习有所帮助。

练习题一:完形填空阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My name is Lucy. I am __1__ years old. I __2__ in a small town. There are many __3__ and animals in my town. I __4__ swimming and playing basketball. But my favorite __5__ is playing the piano. I __6__ the piano every day. I want to be a famous pianist __7__.1. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen2. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived3. A. plants B. fruits C. vegetables D. flowers4. A. is B. am C. are D. be5. A. color B. sport C. food D. hobby6. A. play B. playing C. plays D. played7. A. in the future B. now C. yesterday D. next week练习题二:阅读理解阅读下面的短文,回答问题。

Tom likes to play basketball. He plays basketball with his friends every Sunday. Last Sunday, Tom and his friends played basketball in the park. They had a great time.After playing basketball, Tom felt hungry. He went to a restaurant and ordered a hamburger, French fries, and a cola. The food was delicious. Tom enjoyed his meal very much.1. What does Tom like to play?2. When does Tom play basketball with his friends?3. Where did Tom and his friends play basketball last Sunday?4. What did Tom eat after playing basketball?5. Did Tom enjoy his meal?练习题三:词汇运用根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

(完整版)CET英语6级考试试题

(完整版)CET英语6级考试试题

CET-6词汇语法模拟题集unit 11.please do not be ____ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.[a] disregarded [b] distorted[c] irritated [d] intervened2. craig assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job.[a] call forth [b] call at[c] call on [d] call off3. too much ____ to x-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.[a] disclosure [b] exhibitio[c] contact [d] exposure4. when confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and i can hardly remember my own date of birth.[a] dim [b] blank[c] faint [d] vai5. it is well known that knowledge is the ____ condition for expansion of mind.[a] incompatible [b] incredible[c] indefinite [d] indispensable6. language, culture, and personality may be considered ____ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.[a] indistinctly [b] separately[c] irrelevantly [d] independently7. watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the irish milkmaid fought hard to ____ her laughter.[a] hold back [b] hold o[c] hold out [d] hold u8. the manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.[a] impartial [b] mild[c] hostile [d] opposing9. i ____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.[a] express [b] confe[c] verify [d] acknowledge10. it is strictly ____ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.[a] secured [b] forbidde[c] regulated [d] determined11. the pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in ____ again next spring.[a] assembly [b] sessio[c] conference [d] conventio12. christmas is a christian holy day usually celebrated on december 25th ____ the birth of jesus christ.[a] in accordance with [b] in terms of[c] in favor of [d] in honor of13. since it is too late to change my mind now, i am ____ to carrying out the plan.[a] obliged [b] committed[c] engaged [d] resolved14. it was a bold idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it ____ as well as we had hoped.[a] came off [b] went off[c] brought out [d] make out15. to survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must ____ the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.[a] improve [b] enhance[c] guarantee [d] gear16. he left early on the ____ that he had a bad toothache and had to see the dentist.[a] prescription [b] pretext[c] knowledge [d] preconditio17. the new edition of the encyclopedia ____ many improvements, which is the result of the persistent effort of all the compilers.[a] embedded [b] embodied[c] enchanted [d] enclosed18. the boys and girls ____ together round the camp fire telling stories and singing songs.[a] reversed [b] clapped[c] clustered [d] contracted19. the new underground railway will ____ the journey to all parts of the city.[a] consume [b] eliminate[c] formulate [d] facilitate20. the speaker attracted the audience at the very beginning of the lecture by giving a ____ description of his personal experience.[a] global [b] graciou[c] graphic [d] prescriptive21. it is up to the government to ____ the rights of individual citizens.[a] withdraw [b] withhold[c] upgrade [d] uphold22. the notice about the english evening ____ many students who have interest in english.[a] impelled [b] intrigued[c] provoked [d] induced23. the leader went his own way in ____ of thepublic opinion, which aroused great anger among the people.[a] defiance [b] reflectio[c] obedience [d] observatio24. could you just give me a hand? let’s ____ the car into motion; it got a flameout just now.[a] shove [b] nudge[c] prompt [d] poke25. the river was ____ with waste from that factory. some measures must be taken to stop its production.[a] corrupted [b] consumed[c] contaminated [d] infected26. poverty is not ____ in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.[a] rare [b] temporary[c] prevalent [d] segmental27. people who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in ____ populated areas.[a] densely [b] intensely[c] abundantly [d] highly28. as a way of ____ the mails while they were away, the johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the sendersto write again later.[a] picking up [b] coping with[c] passing out [d] getting acro29. tom’s mother tried hard to persuade him to ____ from his intention to invest his savings in stock market.[a] pull out [b] give u[c] draw in [d] back dow30. an increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical ____, well become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.[a] interference [b] interruptio[c] intervention [d] interactiounit 11.please do not be ____ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.[a] disregarded [b] distorted[c] irritated [d] intervened2. craig assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job.[a] call forth [b] call at[c] call on [d] call off3. too much ____ to x-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.[a] disclosure [b] exhibitio[c] contact [d] exposure4. when confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and i can hardly remember my own date of birth.[a] dim [b] blank[c] faint [d] vai5. it is well known that knowledge is the ____ condition for expansion of mind.[a] incompatible [b] incredible[c] indefinite [d] indispensable6. language, culture, and personality may be considered ____ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.[a] indistinctly [b] separately[c] irrelevantly [d] independently7. watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the irish milkmaid fought hard to ____ her laughter.[a] hold back [b] hold o[c] hold out [d] hold u8. the manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.[a] impartial [b] mild[c] hostile [d] opposing9. i ____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.[a] express [b] confe[c] verify [d] acknowledge10. it is strictly ____ that access to confidential documents is denied to all but a few.[a] secured [b] forbidde[c] regulated [d] determined。

大学英语六级模拟题及(一)

大学英语六级模拟题及(一)

2019 年大学英语六级模拟试题及答案(一)Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes towrite a short essay entitled The Civil Servant Test Craze.Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than200words.1.此刻数字化品获得愈来愈宽泛的使用,比如⋯⋯2.数字化品的使用人的工作、学、生活生的影响。

Digital AgeWomen in 2011 made no significant gains in winning more top US business jobs, according to a study, but the head ofthe study said women are poised to make 36 in the year ahead.The number of women who were board directors, corporate officers or top earners at Fortune 500 companies remained 37 unchanged, said the study by Catalyst, a nonprofit group that 38 opportunities for women in business.The percentage of companies with women on the board of directors was 15.1 percent this year, compared with 14.8 percent in 2010, Catalyst said.Also, the percentage of corporate officer positions 39 by women was 15.7 percent in 2011 and 15.4 percent in 2010, it said. The percentage of top earners in 2011 who were women was 6.2 percent, compared to 6.7 percent in 2010, it said.The research on the Fortune 500 companies was 40 on data as of March 31, 2011. The slight changes in the numbers are not considered 41 significant, Catalyst said.Nevertheless, given the changes in U.S. politics, thefuture for women in business looks more 42 , said Ilene Lang,president and chief executive 43 of Catalyst."Overall we're 44 to see change next year," Lang said."When we look at shareholders, decision makers, thegeneral public, they're looking for change. ""What they're basically saying is, ' Don't give us 45 ofthe status quo ( 现状 ). Get new ideas in there, get some freshfaces,'" she said.A. officerB. changesC. basedD. positionsE. moreF. promisingG. businesslikeH. surveyingI. essentiallyJ. stridesK. promotesL. statisticallyM. confused N. held O. expectingHow Marketers Target KidsA.Kids represent an important demographic to marketersbecause they have their own purchasing power, they influencetheir parents' buying decisions and they are the adultconsumers of the future. Industry spending on advertising tochildren has exploded in the past decade, increasing from amere $100 millidn in 1990 to more than $2 billion in 2000.B. Parents today are willing to buy more for their kidsbecause trends such as smaller family size, dual incomes andpostponing children until later in life mean that familieshave more disposable income. As well, guilt can play a rolein spending decisions as time-stressed parents substitutematerial goods for time spent with their kids. Here are someof the strategies marketers employ to target kids:Pester (纠缠) PowerC. Today's kids have more autonomy and decision-making power within the family than in previous generations,so it follows that kids are vocal about what they want their parents to buy. "Pester power" refers to children's abilityto nag their parents into purchasing items they may not otherwise buy. Marketing to children is all about creating pester power, because advertisers know what a powerful force it can be.D. According to the 2001 marketing industry book Kid fluence, pestering or nagging can be divided into two categories--"persistence" and "importance". Persistence nagging (a plea, that is repeated over and over again) is notas effective as the more sophisticated "importance nagging". This latter method appeals to parents' desire to provide the best for their children, and plays on any guilt they may have about not having enough time for their kids.The Marriage of Psychology and MarketingE. To effectively market to children, advertisers need to know what makes kids tick. With the help of well-paid researchers and psychologists, advertisers now have access to in-depth knowledge about children's developmental, emotional and social needs at different ages. Using research that analyzes children's behaviour, fantasy lives, art work, even their dreams, companies are able to craft sophisticated marketing strategies to reach young people.F. The issue of using child psychologists to help marketers target kids gained widespread public attention in 1999, when a group of U.S. mental health professionals issued a public letter tothe American Psychological Association (APA) urging them todeclare the practice unethical. The APA is currentlystudying the issue.Building Brand Name LoyaltyG. Canadian author Naomi Klein tracks the birth of "brand" marketing in her 2000 book No Logo. According to Klein, the mid-1980s saw the birth of a new kind ofcorporation--Nike, Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger, to name afew--which changed their primary corporate focus from producing products to creating an image for their brand name. By moving their manufacturing operations to countries with cheap labour, they freed up money to create their powerful marketing messages. It has been a tremendously profitable formula, and has led to the creation of some of the most wealthy and powerful multi-national corporations the worldhas seen.H.Marketers plant the seeds of brand recognition in very young children, in the hopes that the seeds will grow into lifetime relationships. According to the Center for a New American Dream, babies as young as six months of age can form mental images of corporate logos and mascots. Brand loyalties can be established as early as age two, and by the time children head off to school most can recognize hundreds of brand logos. While fast food, toy and clothing companies have been cultivating brand recognition in children for years, adult-oriented businesses such as banks and automakers are now getting in on the act.Buzz or Street MarketingI. The challenge for marketers is to cut through theintense advertising clutter(凌乱) in young people's lives.Many companies are using "buzz marketing" --a new twist onthe tried-and-true "word of mouth" method. The idea is tofind the coolest kids in a community and have them use orwear your product in order to create a buzz around it. Buzz,or "street marketing", as it's also called, can help acompany to successfully connect with the elusive (难找的) teen market by using trendsetters to give them products"cool" status.J. Buzz marketing is particularly well-suited to theInteract, where young "Net promoters" use chat roomsand blogs to spread the word about music, clothes andother products among unsuspecting users.Commercialization in EducationK. School used to be a place where children wereprotected from the advertising and consumer messages thatpermeated their world--but not anymore. Budget shortfalls ( 亏空,差额 ) are forcing school boards to allow corporationsaccess to students in exchange for badly needed cash,computers and educational materials.L. Corporations realize the power of the schoolenvironment for promoting their name and products. A schoolsetting delivers a captive youth audience and implies theendorsement of teachers and the educational system. Marketersare eagerly exploiting this medium in a number of ways,including : 1 ) sponsored educational materials; 2) supplyingschools with technology in exchange for high company visibility;3) advertising posted in classrooms, school buses,on computers in exchange for funds; 4) contests and incentive programs: for example, the Pizza Hut reading incentives program in which children receive certificates for free pizzaif they achieve a monthly reading goal; 5 ) sponsoring school events.The InternetM. The Internet is an extremely desirable medium for marketers wanting to target children. It's part of youth culture.This generation of young people is growing up with the Interactas a daily and routine part of their lives. Kids are often online alone, without parental supervision. Unlike broadcasting media, which have codes regarding advertising to kids, the Interact is unregulated. Sophisticated technologies make it easy to collect information from young people for marketing research, and to target individual children with personalized advertising.Marketing Adult Entertainment to Kids N . Children are often aware of and want to see entertainment meant forolder audiences because it is actively marketed to them. In a report released in 2000, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) revealed how the movie, music and video games industries routinely market violent entertainment to young children.O.The FTC studied 44 films rated "Restricted", and discovered that 80 per cent were targeted to children under17.Marketing plans included TV commercials run during hours when young viewers were most likely to be watching. The FTC report also highlighted the fact that toys based oncharacters from mature entertainment are often marketed to young children. Mature rated video games are advertised in youth magazines; and toys based on "Restricted" movies and M-rated video games are marketed to children as young as four.Guilt can affect parents' spending decisions becausethey don't have enough time for their kids.47、The Center for a New American Dream pointed out that brand loyalties could be formed as early as age two.48、School boards allow corporations to access to students because they need money and educational materials badly.49、The FTC report highlighted the fact that toys basedon characters from mature entertainment are often marketed to young children.50、For this generation of young people, the Internet isa daily and routine part of their lives.51、According to Kid fluence, "persistence nagging" isless effective than the more sophisticated "importance nagging".52、According to a report released by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the movie, music and video games industries usually market violent entertainment to young children.53、Buzz marketing is well-suited to the Internet because the interactive environment can spread messages effectively.54、A group of U.S. mental health professionals thinkthat it is unethical to use child psychologists to helpmarketers target kids.55、According to the Pizza Hut reading incentives program, children will receive certificates for free pizza if theyachieve a monthly reading goal.Like most people, I've long understood that I will bejudged by my occupation, that my profession is a gaugepeople use to see how smart or talented I am. Recently, however, I was disappointed to see that it also decides how I'm treated as a person.Last year I left a professional position as a small-town reporter and took a job waiting tables. As someone paid toserve food to people, I had customers say and do things tome I suspect they'd never say or do to their most casual acquaintances. One night a man talking on his cell phonewaved me away, then beckoned ( 表示 ) me back with his finger a minute later, complaining he was ready to order and asking where I'd been.I had waited tables during summers in college and was treated like apeon ( 勤杂工 ) by plenty of people. But at 19years old, I believed I deserved inferior treatment from professional adults. Besides, people responded to medifferently after I told them I was in college. Customers would joke that one day I'd be sitting at their table, waiting to be served.Once I graduated I took a job at a community newspaper. From my first day, I heard a respectful tone from everyonewho called me. I assumed this was the way the professional world worked--cordially.I soon found out differently. I sat several feet away from an advertising sales representative with a similar name. Our calls would often get mixed up and someone asking for Kristen would be transferred to Christie. The mistake was immediately evident. Perhaps it was because money was involved, but people used a tone with Kristen that they never used with me.My job title made people treat me with courtesy. So it was a shock to return to the restaurant industry.It's no secret that there's a lot to put up with when waiting tables, and fortunately, much of it can be easily forgotten when you pocket the tips. The service industry,by definition, exists to cater to others' needs. Still, itseemed that many of my customers didn't get the difference between server and servant. I'm now applying to graduate school, which means someday I'll return to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want.I think I'll take them to dinner first, and see how theytreat someone whose only job is to serve them.The author was disappointed to find that _______.A.one's position is used as a gauge to measureone's intelligenceB.talented people like her should fail to geta respectable jobC.one's occupation affects the way one is treated asa personD.professionals tend to look down upon manual workers57、What does the author intend to say by the example in the second paragraph?A.Some customers simply show no respect to thosewho serve them.B.People absorbed in a phone conversation tend to be absent-minded.C.Waitresses are often treated by customers ascasual acquaintances.D.Some customers like to make loud complaints for no reason at all.58、 How did the author feel when waiting tables at theage of 19?A.She felt it unfair to be treated as a mere servantby professionals.B.She felt badly hurt when her customers regarded heras a peon.C.She was embarrassed each time her customers joked with her.D.She found it natural for professionals to treat heras inferior.59、What does the author imply by saying "... many of my customers didn't get the difference between server and servant" ( Line 3, Para. 7)?A.Those who cater to others' needs are destined to be looked down upon.B.Those working in the service industry shouldn't be treated as servants.C.Those serving others have to put up with rough treatment to earn a living.D.The majority of customers tend to look on a servantas a server nowadays.60、The author says she'll one day take her clients to dinner in order to ________A.see what kind of person they areB.experience the feeling of being servedC.show her generosity towards people inferior to herD.arouse their sympathy for people living a humble life61、依据以下短文,回答 {TSE}题。

2020年大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案

2020年大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案

2020年大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案六级完型填空练习(1)Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people_1_a desire to predict their future people seem inclined to_3_this task using causal we_4_recognize that future circumstances are_5_caused or conditioned by present learn that getting an education will_6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy_7_with a,people also learn that such_8_of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的)in is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are_9_,but not,students learn that studying hard_10_good grades in most instances,but not every makes these concepts of causality and probability more_11_and provides techniques for dealing_12_then more accurately than does causal human looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to_13_between prediction and,even if we don't understand why,we are willing to act_14_the basis of a demonstrated predictive the primitive drives _15_motivate human beings,satisfying them depends12.【答案】A【解析】此句意为“训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关”,因此选accelerator(快读器)。

新视野大学英语-第一册第一至六单元重要词汇补充练习(附全部答案)

新视野大学英语-第一册第一至六单元重要词汇补充练习(附全部答案)

----()&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()1.2.3. (CET4)(CET6)/(CET6)/Section A (NHCE-B1-U1)1. Finding a job can be _______ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that you are prepared.(CET4-0309) A) exploiting B) frustrating C) profiting D) misleading2. She was deeply _______ by the amount of criticism her play received. (CET6-0501) A) deported C) involved B) deprived D) frustrated3. The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ________ relations between the two countries.(CET6-0106) A) tumble B) jeopardize C) manipulate D) intimidate 4. Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _________.(CET6-0106) A) refuted B) overwhelmed C) depressed D) intimidated5. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the incident.(CET4-0312)A) access B) resort C) contact D) path6. It British government often says that furnishing children with _______ to the information superhighway is a top priority.(CET4-0309) A) procedure B) protection C)allowance D) access7. There is no _______ to their house from the main road.(CET4-0201) A) access B) avenue C) exposure D) edge8. Over 1/3 of the population was estimated to have no ___ to the health service. (CET4-9806) A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access 10. Most people tend to think they are so efficient at their job that they are __________.(CET6-0106) A) inaccessible B) irreversible C) immovable D) irreplaceable11. Doctors are interested in using lasers as a surgical tool in operations on people who are _____ to heart attack.(CET6-0306) A)infectious B) disposed C) accessible D) prone12. Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them.(CET6-0312) A) credit B) assure C) certify D) access13. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country but halfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject. (CET4-9601) A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted14. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (CET6-0301) A)submit B) conform C) subject D) commit15. If this kind of fish becomes _______, future generations may never taste it at all. (CET4-0101) A) minimum B) short C) seldom D) scarce16. The toy maker produces a ______ copy of the spaced station, exact in every detail. (CET6-0212) A)minimal B) minimum C) miniature D) minor17. The ________ at the military academy is so rigid that students can hardly bear it. (CET4-0406) A) confinement B) convention C) discipline D) principle18. The film provides a deep _______ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings. (CET4-0301) A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook19. He is looking for a job that will give him greater _______ for career development. (CET6-0309) A) insight B) scope C) momentum D) phase20. A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and faculty to _______ together in research activities.(CET4-0606) A) specialize B) participate C) consist D) involve21. Clark felt that his _____________ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.(CET6-0001) A) apprehension B) appreciation C) presentation D) participation22. I don't think it advisable that Tim ______ to the job since he‟s no experience. (CET4-9706) A) is assigned B) will be assignedC) be assigned D) has been assigned23. A 1994. World Bank report concluded that _____________ girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-poverty policy in the developing world today. (CET6-0106) A) assigning B) admitting C) involving D) enrollingSection B (NHCE-B1-U1)24. The automatic doors in supermarkets ___________ the entry and exit of customers with shopping carts.(CET6-0106) A) furnish B) induce C) facilitate D) allocate25. The circus has always been very, popular because it _______ both the old and the young.(CET6-0309) A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges 26. He is always here; it‟s ______ you‟ve never met him.(CET4-0206) A) unique B) strange C) rare D) peculiar27. Tom, did it ever _______ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams? (CET4-0606) A) happen B) occur C) reflect D) strike28. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _______ on a potential employer.(CET4-0606) A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection 29. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____________ well to human needs.(CET6-0106) A) adheres B) reflects C) conforms D) satisfies 30. Call your doctor for advice if the_____ persist for more than a few days. (CET6-0312) A) responses B) signals C) symptoms D) reflections 31. His illness first ______ itself as severe stomach pains and headaches. (CET6-0406) A)expressed B) manifested C) reflected D) displayed 32. Owing to _______ competition among the airlines, travel expenses have been reduced considerably.(CET4-0301) A) fierce B) strained C) eager D) critical33. The results are hardly _______; he cannot believe they are accurate. (CET6-0301) A)credible B) contrary C) critical D) crucial34. Our hopes _________ and fell in the same instant.(CET4-0106) A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose35. Last year the advertising rate _______ by 20%.(CET4-9701) A) raised B) aroused C) arose D) rose36. A completely new situation will _____ when the examination system comes into existence.(CET4-9506) A) arise B) rise C) raise D) arouse37. He is quite sure that it‟s _______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. (CET4-0201) A) absolutely B) exclusively C) fully D) roughly38. Mary became _____________ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.(CET6-0106) A) completely B) sincerely C) absolutely D) increasingly39. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _______ the other. (CET4-0101) A) emphasizing B) reinforcing C) multiplying D) increasing 40. The leader of the expedition ______ everyone to follow his example. (CET4-0206) A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired 41. The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates. (CET6-0212) A)increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated 42. By turning this knob to the right you can _______ the sound from the radio. (CET6-0501) A) intensify B) amplify C) enlarge D) reinforce43. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the countrybut halfway in her speech, she suddenly ________ to another subject. (CET4-9601) A) committed B) switched C) favored D) transmitted44. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (CET6-0301) A)submit B) conform C) subject D) commit45. Purchasing the new production line will be a _________ deal for the company. (CET4-0106) A) profitable B) tremendous C) forceful D) favorite 46. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) _______ way to deal with some stressful situation.(CET4-0506) A) effective B) efficient C) favorable D) favorite47. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks,__________ themselves.(CET6-0001) A) expanding B) stretching C) prolonging D) extending48. The board of the company has decided to ________ its operations to include all aspects of the clothing business.(CET4-0406) A) multiply C) lengthen B) stretch D) expand 49. Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.(CET4-0406) A) jam C) fence B) barrier D) prevention50. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication _____. (CET4-0201) A) tragedy B) vacuum C) question D) barrier 51. There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.(CET4-9806) A) likely B) more likely C) most likely D) much likely 52. Physics is _______ to the science which was called materiel philosophy in history. (CET4-9701) A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform53. These goods are ______ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.(CET4-9806) A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkable 54. They have done away with _______ Latin for university entrance at Harvard. (CET6-0309) A)influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U2)1. He developed a ______ attitude after years of frustration in his career. (CET6-0212) A)sneaking B) disgusted C) drastic D) cynical2. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET4-0312) A) obstacle C) offense B) fault D) distress3. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion. (CET4-9906) A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered4. However, at times this balance in nature is ______, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.(CET4-9806) A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled5. At first everything went well with the project but recently we have had a number of ______ with the machinery.(CET6-0406) A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) distortions6. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) ________ promise to help you.(CET4-9601) A) exact B) defined C) definite D) sure7. She remains confident and ___________ untroubled by our present problems. (CET6-0106) A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly 8. Very few people could understand the lecture the professor delivered because its subject was very_____.(CET6-0306) A)obscure B) indefinite C) dubious D) intriguing9. His hand shook a little as he _______ the key in the lock.(CET4-0506) A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced 10. When there are small children around, it‟s necessary to put bottles of pills out ______. of _______.(CET4-9506) A) reach B) hand C) hold D) place11. His trousers _________ when he tried to jump over the fence.(CET4-0312) A) cracked C) broke B) split D) burst12. In a sudden _______ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach. (CET4-0001) A) attack B) burst C) split D) blastSection B (NHCE-B1-U2)13. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______. (CET4-9906) A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied14. The traditional markets retain their _______ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods. (CET6-0501) A) appeal C) image B) pledge D) survival15. Being out of work, Jane can no longer _______ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.(CET-0606) A) urge B) treat C) appeal D) compel(force)16. For professional athletes, _______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.(CET4-0506) A) access B) attachment C) appeal D) approach17. The old lady has developed a __________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.(CET6-0101) A) perpetual B) permanent C) chronic D) sustained18. What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.(CET6-0212) A)consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent19. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.(CET4-0206) A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate 20. This ticket ________ you to a free boat tour on the lake.(CET4-0306) A) entities B) appoints C) grants D) credits21. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _____, drawing millions of visitors every year. (CET4-0001) A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement22. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.(CET4-0301) A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity 23. When construction can begin depends on how soon the ________ of the route is completed.(CET6-0406) A)conviction B) identity C) orientation D) survey 24. George enjoys talking about people's private affairs. He is a __________. (CET6-0309) A) solicitor B) coward C) gossip D) rebel25. Dr. Smith was always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.(CET4-0512) A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about26. It's very ________ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep. (CET4-0312) A) concerned C) considerable B) careful D) considerate27. _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(CET6-0301) A)Concerning B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding28. I'm ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.(CET4-0501) A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical29. Up until that time, his interest had focused almost ______ on fully mastering the skills and techniques of his craft.(CET6-0212) A)restrictively B) radicallyC) inclusively D) exclusively30. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ________. (CET4-0306) A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent 31. I went along thinking of nothing ________, only looking at things around me. (CET4-0406) A) in brief C) in harmony B) in doubt D) in particular 32. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, _____ was to be expected. (CET4-0312) A) that C) so B) what D) as33. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with us.(CET-0606) A) taste B) mood C) sense D) emotion34. There is already clear _______ to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.(CET-0606) A) witness B) certification(证书)C) identity D) evidence 35. Tom, did it ever _______ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams? (CET-0606) A) happen B) occur C) reflect D) strike36. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to _______ the habit of smoking.(CET-0606) A) make up B) turn up C) draw up D) pick up37. The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______ of the murder committed last month.(CET4-0512) A) observers B) witnesses C) audiences D) viewers38. "You try to get some sleep. I‟ll _____ the patient‟s breakfast, "said the nurse. (CET4-0512) A) see to B) stick to C) get to D) lead to39. We are quite sure that we can ______ our present difficulties and finish the task according to schedule.(CET4-0512) A) get across B) get over C) get away D) get off40. When I go out in the evening I use the bike _________ the car if I can. (CET4-0312) A) rather than C) in spite of B) regardless of D) other than&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U3)1. I used to smoke _______ but I gave it up three years ago.(CET4-9501) A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely2. The native Canadians lived in _________ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.(CET4-0506) A) coordination B) acquaintance C) contact D) harmony3. Tomorrow the mayor is to ________ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.(CET4-0501) A) coordinate B) cooperate C) accompany D) associate4. The newcomers found it impossible to ________ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent hones in the new country.(CET4-9801) A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate5. Politically these nations tend to be ______, with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy.(CET4-0512) A) unstable B) reluctant C) rational D) unsteady6. Being out of work, lane can no longer _______ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.(CET4-0606) A) urge B) treat C) appeal D) compel7. Thomas Jefferson and John Adams died on July 4, 1826, the fiftieth _______ of American Independence.(CET4-0512) A) ceremony B) occasion C) occurrence D) anniversary8. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ______.(CET4-0506) A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion9. Arriving home, the boy told his parents about all the _____ which occurred in his dormitory.(CET4-0312) A) occasions C) incidents B) matters D) issues10. It's very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.(CET4-0312) A) concerned C) considerable B) careful D) considerate 11. I was so ________ in today's history lesson. I didn…t understand a thing. (CET4-0406) A) confused C) amused B) neglected D) amazed 12. The shy girl felt _____ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.(CET4-9806) A) amazed B) awkward C) curious D) amused13. What he said just now had little to do with the question ______ discussion. (CET4-9806) A) on B) in C) under D) at14. Companies are struggling to find the right _______between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.(CET4-0506) A) equation B) formula C) balance D) pattern15. The ______ that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed.(CET4-0506) A) tension B) strain C) stress D) intensity16. Crime is increasing worldwide, and there is every reason to believe the _______ will continue into the next decade.(CET4-0306) A) emergency B) trend C) pace D) schedule17. In a time of social reform, people's state of mind tends to keep _______ with the rapid changes of society.(CET4-9901) A) step B) progress C) pace D) touch18. Mrs. Smith was so ________ about everything that no servants could please her. (CET4-0501) A) specific B) special C) precise D) particular 19. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, _____ they have no schedules to keep.(CET4-0312)A) even though C) as if B) for D) since20. There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town. (CET4-0501) A) composing B) consisting C) involving D) engagingSection B (NHCE-B1-U3)21. The more a nation‟s companies _______ factories abroad, the smaller that country‟s recorded exports will be.(CET4-0512) A) lie B) spot C) stand D) locate22. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point & her explanation only _______ to his confusion. (CET4-9506) A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned23. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, _________ themselves.(CET6-0001) A) expanding B) stretching C) prolonging D) extending 24. His hand shook a little as he _______ the key in the lock.(CET4-0506) A) squeezed B) inserted C) stuffed D) pierced 25. The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to ________ through.(CET4-0312) A) press C) stretch B) squeeze D) leap26. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _______ paper money for almost every purchase.(CET4-0309) A) exchange B) reduce C) replace D) trade27. He hoped the firm would _______ him to the Paris branch.(CET4-9801) A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove28. Jessica was ______ from the warehouse to the accounting office, which was considered a promotion.(CET4-0512) A) delivered B) exchanged C) transferred D) transformed 29. The author of the report is well _______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(CET4-0201) A) informed B) acquainted C) enlightened D) acknowledged 30. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(CET6-0106) A) acquainted B) informed C) accustomed D) known 31. Brarll's constitution _______ the military use of nuclear energy.(CET4-0606) A) withdraws B) forbids C) interrupts D) objects32. The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _____ bacteria which have become resistant to drug treatments.(CET4-0312) A) regulating C) interrupting B) halting D) combating &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& ----()Section A (NHCE-B1-U4)1. All human beings have a comfortable zone regulating the _______ they keep from someone they talk with.(CET4-0301) A) distance B) scope C) range D) boundary2. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. (CET4-9906) A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed3. The newspaper did n‟t mention the _______ of the damage caused by the fire. (CET4-9706) A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity4. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be _______ with an even more competitive market.(CET4-0506) A) tackled B) encountered C) dealt D) confronted 5. It ________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.(CET4-0406) A) credits B) entitles C) presents D) tips6. A season ticket _________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.(CET4-0106) A) grants B) promises C) entitles D) presents7. It was the first time that such a ________ had to be taken at a British nuclear power station.(CET4-0406) A) presentation B) preparation C) prediction D) precaution 8. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion. (CET4-9906) A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered 9. When I go out in the evening I use the bike _____ the car if I can.(CET4-0312) A) rather than B) regardless of C) in spite of D) other than 10. Professor Taylor‟s talk has indicated that science has a very tag ________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.(CET4-9806) A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact11. Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _______ on a potential employer.(CET4-0606) A) illusion B) reputation C) impression D) reflection12. It is our _____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means. (CET4-0001) A) consistent B) continuous C) considerate D) continual13. What you say now is not ______ with what you said last week.(CET6-0212) A) consistent B) persistent C) permanent D) insistent 14. Many people lost their jobs during the business _______.(CET4-0306) A) desperation C) despair B) decrease D) depression 15. Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms _______ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(CET6-0501) A) depress C) deteriorate B) default D) degrade16. Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _________.(CET6-0106) A) refuted B) overwhelmed C) depressed D) intimidated17. I'm ________ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.(CET4-0501) A) realistic B) conscious C) aware D) radical18. They are _____ investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.(CET6-0306) A) implicit B) conscious C) cautious D) indecisive19. Dr. Smith was always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care.(CET4-0512) A) reminded of B) absorbed in C) tended by D) concerned about20. The writer was so ______ in her work that she didn‟t notice him enter the room. (CET4-0506) A) absorbed B) abandoned C) focused D) centeredSection B (NHCE-B1-U4)21. Many people like white color as it is a ______ of purity.(CET4-0206) A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom22. The _______ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.(CET4-0201) A) diagram B) label C) signal D) mark23. Call your doctor for advice if the________ persist for more than a few days. (CET6-0312) A) responses B) signals C) symptoms D) reflections 24. To our ______, Geoffrey‟s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. (CET4-0206) A) anxiety B) relief C) view D) judgment25. The Car Club couldn‟t _________ to meet the demands of all its members. (CET4-0106) A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm26. The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated. (CET6-0201) A) assurance B) assumption C) sanction D) insurance 27. I didn‟t _______ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.(CET4-0101) A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) hope28. Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _______. (CET4-0606) A) performance B) function C) behavior D) display29. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident. (CET4-0301) A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity30. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won _________ and a scholarship. (CET4-0106) A) status B) fame C) faith D) courage31. The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position. (CET4-0006) A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance 32. Three university departments have been ______ $600, 000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.(CET4-0309) A) promoted B) included C) secured D) awarded33. Techniques for _______ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.(CET4-0309) A) cultivating B) promoting C) pushing D) strengthening34. The work was almost complete when we received orders to ______ no further with it. (CET4-0306) A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote35. This book is expected to ___________ the best-seller lists.(CET6-0001) A) promote B) prevail C) dominate D) exemplify36. The government is trying to do something to _______ better understanding between the two countries.(CET4-9706) A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase37. Because of his excellent administration, people lived in peace and ________ and all previously neglected matters were taken care of.(CET4-0506) A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content38. When construction can begin depends on how soon the ______ of the route is completed.(CET6-0406) A) conviction B) identity C) orientation D) survey39. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ______ of the motor industry is uncertain.(CET4-0512) A) terminal B) benefit C) fate D) estimate40. It is said that the math teacher seems _______ towards bright students. (CET4-0006) A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&。

新编英语教程6 练习册unit1答案

新编英语教程6 练习册unit1答案
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
练习册:We may regard “if only” as indicating the past and “next time” the future, we all know the most important time is “now”, as past things could not be changed and future is based on “now”. I. 1. The old man was an eminent psychiatrist and the author was a client of his. (famous and respected within a particular profession) 2. Refer to para. 1. To him, the session was just like “a flash of insight that leaves him a changed person—not only changed, but changed for the better.” 3. The three speakers on the tape were all unhappy, and the two words they all used frequently in what they said were “if only.” What the old man wanted to point out to the author was that to keep saying “if only” would not change anything; on the contrary, it only kept the person facing the wring way—backward instead of forward. Thus it did more harm than good to the person who kept saying them. (See para. 15) 4. Shift the focus; substitute “next time” for “if only” 5. They point to entirely different mental directions; one is backward and negative, and the other forward and positive. 6. It is instructive and inspirational. II. 1. The most inspiring and gratifying fact of life is the unexpected spark of enlightenment that makes you different and a better person than before. 2. At last he walked over from the other side of the street, wrapped in his old-fashioned overcoat, his bald head covered by a shapeless felt hat. He looked like a dwarfish old man full of energy rather than a well-known psychiatrist. 3. The next speaker on the tape was a woman who had remained single because she thought she was obliged to take care of her mother who was a widow. She still remembered and told others miserably about all the chances of marriage she had missed. 4. Eventually, if you form a habit of saying “if only”, the phrase can really turn to an obstruction, providing you with an excuse for giving up trying anything at all. 5. …you are always thinking of the past, regretting and lamenting. You did not look forward to what you can do in the future at all. 6. The Old Man said to me trickily, using the phrase “if only” on purpose, “If only we’d got here ten seconds earlier, we’d have caught the cab.” I laughed and understood what he meant. So I followed his advice and said, “Next time I’ll run faster”. III. 1. The whole plan fell through for want of fund. 2. Newton is acknowledged as one of the world’s most eminent scientists. 3. He calculates the cost of production with invariable accuracy. 4. The spokesman of the corporation was berated for his irresponsible words. 5. The young clerk from the commercial bank LANGUAGE WORK

大学英语六级练习题

大学英语六级练习题

大学英语六级练习题一、词汇与语法部分1. 选择题A. boardB. boredC. boarderD. borderB. If I _______ you, I would take the job.A. amB. wereC. beD. have beenC. She is not only a singer but also a ________.A. dancerB. dancesC. dancedD. dance2. 填空题A. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.B. The meeting ________ at 9 o'clock this morning.C. He ________ to the library every weekend.二、阅读理解部分1. 阅读下列短文,选择正确答案。

Passage 1:2. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。

Passage 2:三、完形填空部分1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A. becauseB. sinceC. forD. asA. acceptB. receiveC. takeD. get四、翻译部分1. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

A. 这部电影非常好看,我强烈推荐你去看。

B. 尽管他很努力,但仍然没有通过考试。

2. 将下列段落翻译成中文。

五、写作部分1. 根据下列提示,写一篇不少于120词的短文。

提示:描述一次难忘的旅行经历。

2. 根据下列图表,写一篇不少于150词的短文。

图表:某城市近五年空气质量变化情况。

六、听力理解部分1. 短对话A. M: Did you watch the game last night?W: __________B. W: I can't believe you finished the report in one day.M: __________2. 长对话Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Conversation 1:3. 短文听力Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:七、改错题1. 下列句子中各有四处错误,请找出并改正。

cet6模拟题

cet6模拟题

cet6模拟题《CET6模拟题》一、选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. I asked him____ time he would arrive and he said about six o'clock.A. whatB. howC. whenD. where2. The town was never____ again after the great earthquake.A. heardB. seenC. touchedD. visited3. They succeed in the experiment which____ previously thought to be impossible.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. would be4. He____ all the materials for the experiment arranged ready on the table.A. hasB. hadC. had hadD. have5. The party began to break____ when the lights suddenly went out.A. downB. awayC. offD. up6. The boy was ashamed to____ his parents that he failed the exam.A. confessB. admitC. confess toD. admit to7. The teacher asked us to read the textbook____.A. slowlyB. carefulC. attentivelyD. clearly8. She____ all the books she borrowed from the library.A. returnsB. is returnedC. returnedD. has returned9. As far as I know, he____ to England for a business trip tomorrow.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set10. We'll leave when the rain____.A. stopB. will stopC. stoppedD. has stopped11. I'm afraid I can't accept your invitation, ____.A. and so onB. thusC. as a resultD. in other words12. She was____ walking home alone at night when an accident happened.A. intended toB. about toC. supposed toD. used to13. We should have a good diet____ we want to keep healthy.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. as14. I'd like to know____ the new manager will arrive.A. how longB. how farC. how oftenD. how soon15. He____ a lot from his teachers.A. learnsB. has learntC. learntD. has learn16.____ I know, the meeting will be held next week.A. BecauseB. AsC. AlthoughD. Since17. I don't think she____ the application form correctly.A. filled inB. filled upC. filledD. filled out18. The boy stopped ____ when he heard a strange noise.A. walksB. walkingC. was walkingD. to walk19. I promise I'll never____ you again.A. let downB. let offC. let upD. let out20. The old lady was too ashamed to____ he had stolen the money.A. confessB. confess toC. admitD. admit to。

大学英语六级test1answer

大学英语六级test1answer

2006年12月24日六级参考答案1. N2. Y3. Y4. NG5. a trip to the Mir Space Station6. a space hotel7. small gravitation pull8. the fuel of spacecraft9. $50,00010. space travel11. -46 暂缺47. as a blessing48. simplified49. their house need to be simplified50. different51. make a list of the unnecessary things before unloading them52. B the instinctive fear human being feel when faced with potential danger53. D the amygdale plays a vital part in human and animal responses to potentialdanger54. A a little worry will do us good if handled properly55. D understand the situation and be fully prepared56. B understandable57. B Their intense desire for money58. C He could not get his students to understand the importance of ethics inbusiness59. D there was no place for ethics and morality in business dealings60. A the tendency in business school to stress self-interest over business ethics61. A the calls for reform will help promote business ethics62. on → in63. day和the之间插入when64. demand → demanding65. 去掉to66. in → that67. writing → write68. desirable → undesirable69. begin → began70. its → their71. nation → national72. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.73. watched her injured son sent into the operation room.74. were advised not to travel to that country at the moment75. via E-mail instead of telephone76. Until the deadline came, he didn’t sent out2006年12月24日六级听力原文11. W: I need to find a dentist; you said you know Dr. Smith well, do you recommend her?M: Well, I had to see her a few times, but what impressed me most were the magazines in her waiting room.Q: What does the woman imply?12. W: I’m afraid I can’t show you the apartment at the moment, because the tenant is still living in it.It’s really a lovely place, with a big kitchen and a sunny window, for only two hundred dollars a month.M: Sounds good, but we really can’t rent an apartment without seeing it first.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?13. M: So, that’s what’s been keeping you so busy recently!W: Yes, I’ve been tied up with my studies. You know I’m planning to go to the United States this coming summer, but I’m a bit nervous about my English.Q: What is the woman busy doing?14. W: How did you feel when you found out you had high blood pressure?M: Shocked! The problem for me was that there were no symptoms; it seemed to have sneaked up on me.Q: What does the man mean?15. W: So, you’re just back from a trip to India. What were you doing there?M: The trip was intended to bring to the world’s at tention the fact that AIDS is not just an African disease; it’s also endangering other countries, notably, India and Thailand.Q: What was the purpose of the man’s trip to India?16. M: It’s quite clear form my visit, this is a full size, comprehensive university. So why is it still calleda college?W: The College of William and Mary is the second oldest institution of higher learning in this country. We have nurtured great minds like Thomas Jefferson and we are proud of our name.Q: What do we learn from this conversation about the College of William and Mary?17. M: Have the parts we need for the photo copying machine arrived yet?W: I ordered them last week, but something is holding them up.Q: What does the woman say about the parts needed for the photo copying machine?18. W: The cafeteria provided many kinds of dished for us today. Did you notice that?M: Yes, kind of rare, isn’t it?Q: What does the man imply?Conversation OneW: Hello, Patrick, is that you?M: Yeah Jane, what can I do for you?W: I was calling about the apple tree that you were trimming yesterday.M: That was hard work!W: I’m sure it was. It sure looked difficult.M: Yeah, I’m glad it’s finished. Hauling the branches to the front for garbage pick up was no fu n either.W: Well, I don’t think you’re quite finished yet, some of the larger branches fell over into my yard, and I think you should come and get them.M: Listen Jane, I don’t see why I should do that. You eat all the apples that fall in your yard and yo u’ve never complained about that before.W: Well, it’s easier to pick up apples then to drag tree branches all the way to the curb. My kids pick up the apples, and the branches are just too big for them to drag.M: Well, I guess you’ll just have to do it y ourself Jane.W: Patrick, I wish you would reconsider. We’ve always gotten along fairly well, but I think you’re out of line here. The branches are your responsibility.M: Sorry Jane, I disagree! You take the benefits of the apple tree, but refuse to deal with the bad side of it! Besides, it won’t take you any time to get the branches out front!W: Get the branches off my property or I’ll have to sue you.M: Yeah? For what?! You’re taking those law classes too seriously! I’ve gotta go, I have to pick up my son.W: You’ll be hearing from me.M: Yeah, yeah. See you in court Jane.Questions 19-22 are based on the questions you have just heard.19. What did the man do yesterday?20. What did the woman ask the man to do?21. What did the woman threaten to do?22. What was the man’s reaction to the woman’s threat?Conversation TwoM: Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in South America recently? It was quite a tragic accident!W: No, I didn’t see anything in the news about it. What happened?M: A foreign airliner was attempting to land at night in a mountainous area in Argentina and flew into a hill!W: That sounds really terrible! Did anyone survive?M: No, everyone aboard, including the crew, was killed instantly.W: What were the circumstances? Were they bad weather, a fire, or engine failure?M: Apparently, there were some low clouds in the area, but mostly it was just miscommunication between the pilots and the traffic controllers.W: Weren’t they both speaking in English, the official international a viation language?M: Yes they were, but the transmit ion from poor quality radios was slightly distorted and the accents of the Spanish speaking controllers was so strong that the pilots that the pilots misunderstood a vital instruction.W: How could a misunderstanding like that cause such a serious accident?M: The pilots were told to descend to 2-2,000 feet. The instruction actually meant 22,000 feet, but they thought they heard descend 2,000 feet. That’s a huge difference, and it should have been confirmed, but it was not. Unfortunately, the terrain of the mountains in Norweija ascends to 2,000 feet.W: So the pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then, because they were following the air controllers instructions.M: Sadly enough, yes they did. It was a really bad mistake. Many people died as a result of the simply understanding.W: Wow, that’s a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other.Questions: 23-25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What was the cause of the tragedy?24. How high are the mountains in Norweija?25. What lesson could be drawn from the accident?Passage oneEdgar Poe, an American writer, was born in 1809. His parents were actors. Edgar was a baby when his father left the family. He was two years old when his mother died. He was taken into the home of a wealthy business man named John Allen. He then received his real name, Edgar Allen Poe. As a young man, Poe attended the University of Virginia. He was a good student, but he liked to drink alcohol and play card games for money. As an unskilled game player, he often lost money. Since he couldn’t pay off his gambling money, he left university and began working for magazines. He worked hard, yet he was not well paid, or well known. At the age of 27, he got married. For a time it seemed that Poe would find happiness, but his wife was sick for most of their marriage, and died in 1847. Through all his crises, Poe produced many stories and poems which appeared in different publications, yet he didn’t become famous until 1845, when his poem, The Raven, was published. There is a question, however, about Poe’s importance in American Literature. Some critics say that Poe was one of America’s best writers, and even influenced many French writers, but others disagree. They say that Poe’s work is difficult to understand and most of his writing describes many unpleasant situations and events. Edgar Allen Poe died in 1849 when he was 40 years old. It is said that he was found dead after days of heavy drinking.Questions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What happened to Edgar Allen Poe’s family, when he was only two years old?27. Why did Edgar Allen Poe leave the University of Virginia?28. What do some critics say about Edgar Allen Poe?29. How did Edgar Allen Poe’s life come to an end?Passage TwoMore than fifty years ago, the United Nations declared that literacy is a basic human right. It’s very important for improving the lives of individuals, however, it is estimated that 880 million adults around the world are illiterate, that is, they are unable to read or write. A majority of them are women. Over 100million school age children around the world do not attend school. Many others complete school of fail to finish their studies without learning to read or write. Many countries depend on the efforts of people who offer their time to help illiterate individuals. For example, John Mogger became concerned about the problem of illiteracy three years ago, so he started teaching five prisoners in Brazil. In his teaching, he developed a system with these prisoners. He says his way of teaching can help anyone learn how to read and write with about thirty hours of study. To learn his system, people must first know how to write letters of the alphabet and learn which sounds they represent. The system divides letters into three groups. The first group of letter can be written between two lines. The second can be written between two lines but part of the letter is above the top line. The third group has letters that are partly written below the lower line. John Mogger taught his students to write simply words from the letters, in this way, his students learned more than seven hundred words. Many of them can now write to family members. They also can read newspapers and magazines.Questions 30-32 are based on the Passage you have just heard.30. According to the speaker, which group of people makes up the majority of the illiterate population?31. What is the most important feature of John Moggers method of teaching the alphabet?32. What does John Mogger say about his teaching method?Passage ThreeFarmers usually use plows to prepare their fields for planting crops. Plows cut into the ground, and lift up weeds, and other unwanted plants. However, plowing is blamed for causing severe damage to top soil by removing the plants that protect soil from being blown or washed away. Many farmers in South Asia are now trying a process called Low Till Farming. Low Till Farming limits the use of plows. In this method of farming seeds and fertilizer are put into the soil through small cuts made in the surface of the ground. Low Till Agriculture leaves much or all the soil and remains of plants on the ground. They serve as a natural fertilizer and help support the roots of future crops. They take in rain and allow it to flow into the soil instead of running off. It has been proved that Low Till Farming increases harvests and reduceswater use, and this method reduced the need for chemical products because there are fewer unwanted plants. Scientists say Low Till Farming is becoming popular in South Asia, which is facing a sever water shortage. They say the area will become depended on imported food unless water is saved through methods like Low Till Farming. Currently, more than 150 million people in South Asia depend on local rice and wheat crops. Farmers grow rice during wet weather. During the dry season they grow wheat in the same fields. Farmers are using the Low Till method to plant wheat after harvesting rice. Scientists say Low Till Agriculture is one of the best examples in the worlds of technologies working for both people, and the environment.Questions 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. What is the main problem cause by the usual way of plowing?34. What does the speaker say about Low Till Farming?35. Where is Low Till Farming becoming popular?Passage OneAdults are getting smarter about how smart babies are. Not long ago, researches learned that four day olds could understand addition and subtraction. Now, British research psychologist Gram Shaffer has discovered that infants can learn words or uncommon things long before they can speak. He found that nine month old infants could be taught through repeated show and tell to recognize the names of objects that were foreign to them, a result that challenges in some ways, the received wisdom that apart from learning to identify things common to their daily lives, children don’t being to build vocabulary until well into their second year. “It’s no secret that children learn words, but the words they tend to know are linked to specific situations in the home,” explains Shaffer. This is the first demonstration that we can choose what words the children will learn and that they can respond to them with an unfamiliar voice giving instructions in an unfamiliar setting. “Figuring out how human acquire language may shed light on why some children learn to read and write later than others,” Shaffer says, “and could lead to better treatments for developed mental problems.” What’s more, the study of language acquisition offers direct insight into百度文库- 好好学习,天天向上how humans learn. “Language is a test case for human cognitive development,” says Shaffer, “but parents eager to teach their infants should take note. Even without being taught new words a control group caught up with the other infants within a few months.” This is not about advancing development, he says, it’s just about what children can do at an earlier age than what educators have often thought.-11。

6级考前冲刺试题一含答案

6级考前冲刺试题一含答案

6级考前冲刺试题一Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Is Homeschooling Advisable? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 现在有不少家长让孩子在家上学2. 各人看法不同3. 我自己的观点Is Homeschooling Advisable?Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Smoke and minorsMore teenage girls smoke than boys. Could it be because the tobacco industry plays on their desire to look fun, feel confident and stay thin?Forget BlackBerrys or wedges: the most desirable accessory for huge numbers of adolescent girls today is a cigarette. The trend began in the 1990s, when girls started to overtake boys as smokers; the gap grew to 10 percentage points in 2004 with 26% of 15-year-old girls smoking compared with 16% of boys. The gap has narrowed since but in 2009 girls are still more likely to smoke than boys.There has long been a synergy(协同作用) between the changing self-image of girls and the tricks of the tobacco industry. Smoking was described by one team of researchers as a way in which some adolescent girls express their resistance to the “good girl” feminine identity. In 2011, when Kate Moss creates controversy by smoking tobacco on the Louis Vuitton catwalk and Lady Gaga breaks the law by lighting up on stage, cigarettes have clearly lost none of their appeal.What‟s different today is the “dark marketing” techniques used by the tobacco industry since the end of “above-the-line” advertising in 2002. These appeal to girls‟ fears and fantasies, through online and real-world sponsorship.Tobacco manufacturers, for instance, have been accused of flooding Y ouTube with videos of sexy smoking teenage girls, while in a pioneering partnership with British American Tobacco,London‟s Ministry of Sound nightclub agreed in 1995 to promote Lucky Stri ke cigarettes. Most harmful because they are the most covert(隐蔽的), though, are the underground dance parties organised by Marlboro Mxtronic and Urban Wave, the marketing wing of Camel. Beneath the Camel logo, Urban Wave dance parties—stretching from Mexico to the Ukraine—hand out free cigarettes, and are themselves free: you must be invited and register, thereby helping the tobacco company build up a database. In the US a 2007 fashion-themed Camel 9 campaign was clearly targeted at young women, and so-called “brand stretching” has popularised tobacco brands on non-tobacco products, such as Marlboro Classic Clothes.Adolescent girls seem particularly susceptible to the blandishments of the tobacco industry. Susie, 15, began smoking two years ago. “It was on the common and everyone started experimenting. Y ou th ink, …Ooh, I‟m more cool, ooh I feel grownup and in with the crowd.‟” V anessa, 15, remembers that “it gave me a headrush, and it impressed my friends”. Becca, 21, became a regular smoker at 15. “We were going out and lying about our age and thought smoking made us look older.”Janne Scheffels, a Norwegian researcher, argued recently that teenage girl smokers view it as a kind of “prop(支撑)”in a performance of adulthood, a way of crossing the boundary between childhood and adolescence, and moving away from parents‟ authority. Be cca, says: “It felt like getting one over my parents: the fact that they didn‟t like it and couldn‟t stop it made me feel better.”Teenage smokers, the theory used to go, suffer from a lack of self-esteem. The reality is more complex. A succession of studies have found that smoking positions you in a group of “top girls”—high-status, popular, fun-loving, rebellious, confident, cool party-goers who project self-esteem (not, of course, the same as actually having it). Non-smokers are mostly seen as more sensible and less risk-taking.Smoking, says V anessa, is also bonding. Y ou start conversations with strangers when you ask for a light—an attractive social lubricant (润滑剂) for awkward teenagers. But the hub of teen smoking is break-time: it builds a girl‟s smoking identity. Sara, 14, sa ys: “That was when it became regular, when I started going out at lunch and break, round the corner from school where everyone smokes. Y ou become less close to people who don‟t go out.”Some smoke for emotional reasons: smokers are more likely to be anxious and depressed; having a cigarette is a way of dealing with stress. Twice as many teenage girls suffer from “teen anxiety” as boys, according to a report from the thinktank Demos last month.According to Amanda Amos, professor of health promotion at the University of Edinburgh, there‟s also a social class dimension: more disadvantaged teenage girls smoke, and they‟re less likely to give up. Then why aren‟t boys equally affected? This is where it gets particularly dispiriting. “Top boys” have alternative ways of displaying prestige, such as sport: smoking to look cool conflicts withtheir desire to get fit. Girls want to be thin more than fit: smoking, they believe, helps keep their weight down. One in four said that smoking made them feel less hungry and that they smoked “instead of eating”.Already in the 1920s the president of American Tobacco realised he could interest women in cigarettes by selling them as a fat-free way to satisfy hunger. The Lucky Strike adverts of 1925, “Reach for Lucky instead of a sweet”, one of the first cigarette advert campaigns aimed at women, increased its market share by more than 200%. Between 1949 and 1999, according to internal documents from the tobacco industry released during litigation in the US, Philip Morris and British American Tobacco added appetite suppressants to cigarettes.The industry has continued to exploit girls‟ and women‟s anxieties about weight. Since advertising was banned, says Amos, packaging is one of the few ways that tobacco companies can communicate with women. Y oung women looking at cigarette packs branded “slim” are more likely to believe that the contents can help make them slim. So no prizes for guessing the target market for the new “super-skinny” c igarettes—half the depth of a normal pack of 20—like V ogue Superslims, or the Virginia S.Until recently, few health education campaigns had taken on board the research into why young women smoke and so—unsurprisingly—had little impact. Some even inadvertently encouraged smoking: if you bang on about how bad cigarettes are you make them—to this group—sound good. And there‟s no point in trying to scare girls about developing cancer when they‟re old: they don‟t think they will be.The ones I interviewed know the health risks but use all kinds of strategies to exempt themselves: their uncles smoke and are fine; they‟ll stop when they‟re pregnant (they disapprove of smoking pregnant women); they‟ll stop to avoid wrinkles; they‟ll stop when they‟re “20 or 30”.The successful campaigns have been radically different. The brilliant late-1990s Florida “truth”campaign, eschewing(避开) worthy public health appeals, played the tobacco industry at its own game. Through MTV ads, a newsletter distributed in record shops, me rchandising, and a “truth” truck touring concerts and raves, it attacked the industry for manipulating teens to smoke, repositioning anti-smoking as a hip, rebellious youth movement. As a result, the number of young smokers declined by almost 10% over two years.It doesn‟t do to get morally anxious about girls and smoking. For one thing, now that—in year 10—”everyone smokes”, non-smokers and other independent-minded girls are acquiring a cool of their own. Smoking to look cool, it‟s even been suggested, risks you being judged a “try-hard”.On the other hand, cancer is the greatest cause of death among women and, as Amos points out, we haven‟t seen the full health consequences of this bulge of girls‟ smoking yet. Last week Amosaddressed the European parliament as part of Europe Against Cancer Week. Female MEPS (members of the European parliament) were shocked when she passed round packets of super-skinnies clearly targeted at girls, and discussed how women need to be empowered not to smoke. Girls need alternatives that make them feel as powerful, independent and attractive as they think cigarettes do. Smoking really is a feminist issue.1. In the 1990s, there was a trend that _______.A) girls desired for high-end products C) more teenage girls smoked than boysB) cigarettes became necessary to girls D) many boys started to quit smoking2. What do the examples of Kate Moss and Lady Gaga show?A) Sexy smoking teenage girls enjoy great popularity.B) Top brands tend to hire celebrities in their promotions.C) Few adolescent girls are satisfied with their appearance.D) Smoking is still very appealing to many teenage girls.3. What is said about the underground dance parties organized by Marlboro Mxtronic?A) They are hidden and extremely harmful. C) They can be found throughout the world.B) They give people enormous pleasure. D) They are mainly aimed at teenage boys.4. According to Janne Scheffels, adolescent girls regard smoking as _______.A) a sign of being anxious and depressedB) an act of defiance toward parental authorityC) a way of starting conversations with strangersD) an effective method of impressing their peers5. The author suggests that “top girls” _______.A) are less likely to be smokers C) are more sensible than other girlsB) can deal with stress very well D) don‟t actually have self-esteem6. Amanda Amos holds that disadvantaged girls _______.A) realize the harm of smoking C) want to get fit instead of being thinB) are less likely to stop smoking D) have healthy ways of losing weight7. What did American Tobacco do to attract women to cigarettes in the 1920s?A) It used substances that increased appetite.B) It handed out free cigarettes in public places.C) It sold cigarettes as a slimming aid for women.D) It produced cigarettes that had a sweet taste.8. Y oung women tend to believe that cigarettes in slim packs can help them to be ______________________________.9. Heath education campaigns had ______________________________ on stopping women fromsmoking because few of them studied the reason women smoke.10. The super-skinny cigarette packs which Amos presented at the European parliament______________________________ its female members.Part III Listening Comprehension(35 minutes) Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11. A) How to help their parents. C) How to spend a summer vacation.B) How to take computer courses. D) How to celebrate the last day of school.12. A) At his apartment. C) In the woman‟s home.B) In a hotel nearby. D) In his friend‟s dormitory.13. A) She has finished her thesis.B) A special day is coming over soon.C) The man was elected the chair of the department.D) There is something special about their school.14. A) There were a lot of good books. C) The books were too expensive to buy.B) He bought a lot of books over there. D) There were many people at the book sale.15. A) The man‟s glasses have been fixed already.B) The man may pick up the glasses on Friday.C) The man may pick up the glasses on Wednesday.D) The man‟s glasses have been fixed within a week.16. A) Lisa might be able to help. C) Sandy is busy with her engagement.B) Lisa is always on the Internet. D) Sandy is working on her lab reports.17. A) He exaggerated his part. C) He played his part quite well.B) He was not dramatic enough. D) He performed better than the secretary.18. A) An open door. C) A private room.B) An open discussion. D) A closed door.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Albania. C) Romania.B) Hungary. D) Czechoslovakia.20. A) Tomorrow. C) Immediately.B) Next month. D) Towards the end of the month.21. A) He may make a lot of friends there.B) He wants to visit his relatives there.C) He may do some market research there.D) He may enjoy the beautiful scenery there.22. A) Sell medical facilities. C) Establish personal contracts.B) Further personal contacts. D) Investigate personal contracts.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Social activities. C) Language activities.B) Cultural activities. D) Sports activities.24. A) Tuesday. C) Thursday.B) Wednesday. D) Friday.25. A) £5. B) £30. C) £50. D) £55.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and questions will be spoken only once. Afteryou hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with asingle line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) They have to take a lot of courses.B) They don‟t need to go to labs.C) They take a very light class load.D) They have much free time for independent study.27. A) To establish a good image and a high reputation.B) To smoothly present their results and research.C) To make themselves confident and brave.D) To develop a creative mind.28. A) To make friends with their peers. C) To get the latest information.B) To get on well with their colleagues. D) To do research into other areas.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) The degree they disrupt the computer. C) The space they occupy in the Internet.B) The way they reproduce and spread. D) The target they mainly attack.30. A) It first appeared in 1988. C) It first broke out in Britain.B) It traveled via e-mail messages. D) It was meant to steal documents.31. A) They don‟t damage computer systems.B) They need to attach themselves to other files.C) They could spread on their own through computer networks.D) They replicate themselves when data is shared with another computer system.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) The components and functions of films.B) The standards used to value a film.C) The whole process of movie-making.D) The future development of the movie industry.33. A) Musical score. C) Special effects.B) Clothing design. D) The credits.34. A) It can make all the audiences crazy. C) It can spoil the image of an actor.B) It can affect the fashion of the world. D) It can make an ordinary person leap to fame.35. A) It was made during World War II. C) It reflects things in World War II.B) It was made for politicians. D) It was made for peace lovers.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for thesecond time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exactwords you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill inthe missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you havejust heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage isread for the third time, you should check what you have written.The social effects of job-sharing are likely to be beneficial, since it attempts to match work opportunities to a wider variety of lifestyles. The (36) _________ of one full-time and one part-time spouse might become much more common: which was the husband and which was the wife would vary according to taste, time of life and career (37) _________.What exactly is job-sharing? The Equal Opportunities Commission (38) _________ it as “a form of part-time employment where two people (39) _________ share the responsibility of one full-time position.” Salary and benefi ts are (40) _________ between the two sharers. Each person‟s terms and conditions of employment are the same as those of a full-timer. If each works at least 15 hours a week, then they enjoy certain (41) _________ rights that ordinary part-time workers do not have.Part-timers usually earn less per hour than a full-timer, and have fewer benefits and less job (42) _________. They have virtually no career prospects. Employers often think that working part-time (43) _________ that a person has no ambitions and so offer no chance of promotion.(44) ___________________________________________________________________ and that does not mean just married women. As Adrienne Broyle of “New Ways to Work”—formerly the London Job-Sharing Project —points out: “(45) ___________________________________________________________________”.“A growing number of men want to job-share so that they can play an active role in bringing up their children. It allows people to study at home in their free time, (46) ___________________________________________________________________. Job-sharing is also an ideal way for people to ease into retirement”.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes) Section ADirections:In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewestpossible words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2.Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.Overprote ctive parents inhibit more than their kids‟ freedom: they may also slow brain growth in an area linked to mental illness. Children whose parents are overprotective or neglectful are believed to be more susceptible to psychiatric disorders — which in turn are associated with defects in part of the prefrontal cortex (皮层).To investigate the link, Kosuke Narita of Gunma University, Japan, scanned the brains of 50 people in their 20s and asked them to fill out a survey about their relationship with their parents during their first 16 years. The researchers used a survey called the Parental Bonding Instrument, an internationally recognized way of measuring children‟s relationships with their parents. It asks participants to rate their parents on statements like “Did not want me to grow up”, “tried to control everything I did” and “tried to make me feel dependent on her / him”. Narita‟s team found that those with overprotective parents had less grey matter in a particular area of the prefrontal cortex than thosewho had healthy relationships. Neglect from fathers, though not mothers, also correlated with less grey matter. This part of the prefrontal cortex develops during childhood, and abnormalities there are common in people with schizophrenia and other mental illnesses. Narita and his team propose that the excessive release of the stress hormone cortisol(皮质醇) —due either to neglect, or to too much attention —and reduced production of dopamine as a result of poor parenting leads to stunted grey matter growth.Anthony Harris, director of the Clinical Disorders Unit at Westmead Hospital in Sydney, Australia, says the study is important for highlighting to the wider community that parenting styles can have long-term effects on children. But he adds that such brain differences are not always permanent. “Many individuals show great resilience(弹性),”he says. Stephen Wood, who studies adolescent development at the Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre in Australia, says the brain abnormalities cannot necessarily be blamed on children‟s relationship with their parents. He points out that the subjects studied may have been born with the abnormalities and as a result didn‟t bond well with their parents, rather than vice versa. Wood also takes issue with the study team‟s decision to exclude individuals with low socioeconomic status and uneducated parents — two factors known to contribute to poor performance in cognitive tests. “The effect they found may be real, but why worry about parenting if there are other factors that are so much larger?” he says.47. It is believed that children with overprotective or neglectful parents are _____________________.48. The researchers from Gunma University of Japan used a survey —the Parental Bonding Instrument — to measure _____________________.49. Narita‟s team found that children whose parents are overprotective or neglectful had _____________________ in part of the prefrontal cortex.50. Stephen Wood from the Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre in Australia says that children‟s relationship with their parents cannot necessarily be blamed for _____________________.51. Stephen Wood believes that if there are other factors that are so much larger, it is no need worrying about _____________________.Section BDirections:There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, Beautiful Inside My Head Forever, at Sotheby‟s in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than £70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New Y ork one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy, triggering the most severe financial crisis since the 1920s.The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndre w, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm — double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.In the weeks and months that followed Mr. Hirst‟s sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world‟s two biggest auction houses, Sotheby‟s and Christie‟s, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. This time experts reckon that prices are about 40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more volatile (动荡的). But Ed ward Dolman, Christie‟s chief executive, says, “I‟m pretty confident we‟re at the bottom.”What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market, whereas in the early 1990s, when interest rates were high, there was no demand even though many collectors wanted to sell. Christie‟s revenues in the first half of 2009 were still higher than in the first half of 2006. Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. The three Ds — death, debt and divorce — still deliver works of art to the market. But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return.52. In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst‟s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because .A) the art market had witnessed a succession of victoriesB) the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bidsC) Beautiful inside My Head Forever won over all masterpiecesD) it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis53. By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable” (Line 1-2, Para.3), the author suggests that .A) art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extentB) collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctionsC) people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleriesD) works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying54. What do we learn about the art market from the passage?A) Nobody has confidence in the future of the art market.B) The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.C) The art market generally went downward in various ways.D) Sales of contemporary art rose dramatically from 2007 to 2008.55. The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are .A) auction houses‟ favorites C) factors promoting artwork circulationB) contemporary trends D) styles representing impressionists56. What is mainly discussed in the passage?A) Art market in decline.C) Fluctuation of art prices.B) Up-to-date art auctions.D) Shifted interest in arts.Passage TwoQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.Over the past decade, many companies had perfected the art of creating automatic behaviors —habits —among consumers. These habits have helped companies earn billions of dollars when customers eat snacks or wipe counters almost without thinking, often in response to a carefully designed set of daily cues.“There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hands instead of a soap habit, that remain killers only because we can‟t figure out how to change people‟s habits,”said Dr. Curtis, the director of the Hygiene Center at the London School of Hygi ene & Tropical Medicine. “We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.”The companies that Dr. Curtis turned to — Procter & Gamble, Colgate-Palmolive and Unilever —had invested hundreds of millions of dollars finding the subtle cues in consumers‟ lives that corporations could use to introduce new routines.If you look hard enough, you‟ll find that many of the products we use every day —chewing gums, skin moisturizers, disinfecting wipes, air fresheners, water purifiers, health snacks, teeth whiteners, fabric softeners, vitamins — are results of manufactured habits. A century ago, few people regularly brushed their teeth multiple times a day. Today, because of shrewd advertising and public health campaigns, many Americans habitually give their pearly whites a cavity-preventing scrub twicea day, often with Colgate, Crest or one of the other brands.A few decades ago, many people didn‟t drink water outside of a meal. Then beverage companies started bottling the production of far-off springs, and now office workers unthinkingly sip bottled water all day long. Chewing gum, once bought primarily by adolescent boys, is now featured in commercials as a breath freshener and teeth cleanser for use after a meal. Skin moisturizers are advertised as part of morning beauty rituals, slipped in between hair brushing and putting on makeup.“Our products succeed when they become part of daily or weekly patterns,” said Carol Berning, a consumer psychologist who recently retired from Procter & Gamble, the company that sold $76 billion of Tide, Crest and other products last year. “Creating positive habits is a huge part of improving our consumers‟ lives, and it‟s essential to making new products commercially viable (可行的).”Through experiments and observation, social scientists like Dr. Berning have learned that there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through cruel and endless advertising. As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics(手段) have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.57. According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap .A) should be further cultivated C) are deeply rooted in historyB) should be changed gradually D) are basically private concerns58. The example of brushing teeth shows that some of consumer‟s habits are developed due to .A) perfected art of products C) commercial promotionsB) automatic behavior creation D) scientific experiments59. Bottled water, chewing gun and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to .A) show the urgent need of daily necessitiesB) reveal their impact on people‟ habitsC) indicate their effect on people‟ buying powerD) manifest the significant role of good habits60. How did Carol Berning see creating automatic behaviors among consumers?A) It may not bring huge profits for companies.B) It has become a new field of scientific research.C) It means a heavy investment for companies.D) It is necessary for the success of new products.61. What is the author‟s attitude toward the influence of advertising on people‟s habits?。

大学英语六级(CET-6)模拟训练高频达标题(1)(附答案、听力原文)

大学英语六级(CET-6)模拟训练高频达标题(1)(附答案、听力原文)

大学英语六级(CET-6)模拟训练高频达标题学校:姓名:考号:考试提醒一、考试过程中,请注意以下内容:1. 必须在规定时间内在答题卡指定位置依次完成作文、阅读、翻译、听力各部分考试,作答作文期间不得翻阅资料和交头接耳。

听力录音播放完毕后,请立即停止作答,监考员会立即收回答题卡1,得到监考员指令后方可继续作答。

3. 作文题内容印在试题背面,作文题及其他主观题必须用黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域内作答。

4. 选择题均为单选题,错选、不选或多选将不得分,作答时必须使用HB-2B铅笔在答题卡上相应位置填涂,修改时须用橡皮擦干净。

二、答题前,认真完成以下内容:1. 请将试题背面条形码粘贴条揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内,要将姓名和准考证号填写在试题册背面相应位置。

2. 请检查试题背面条形码粘贴条、答题卡的印刷质量,如有问题及时要向监考员反映,必须确认无误后完成以下两点要求。

3. 请在答题卡1和答题卡2指定位置用黑色签字笔填写学校名称、准考证号、姓名,并用HB-2B 铅笔将对应准考证号的信息点涂黑。

三、以下情况按违规处理:1. 未正确填写(涂)个人信息、毁损、错贴、不贴条形码粘贴条。

2. 未用所规定的笔作答、折叠成毁损答题卡导致无法评卷。

3. 考试期间在非听力考试时间佩戴耳机。

4. 未按规定翻阅资料、提前阅读试题、提前或在收答题卡期间作答。

亲爱的考生们:沉着应试,认真书写,祝你取得过关成功!Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section A1. A) It was misleading.B) It was enjoyable.C) It was rather boring.D) It was just so-so.2. A) Pop music.B) Folk music.C) Classical music.D) All kinds of music.3. A) He will fly directly to his destination.B) He has to change at Albany.C) He is still not sure how to get there.D) He must change at Jacksonville.4. A) It’s late.B) It’s crowed.C) It’s empty.D) It’s on time.5. A) Unusual.B) Enthusiastic.C) Serious.D) Threatening.6. A) Her name is on the top of the list.B) She will be the last to be interviewed.C) She is expecting a job interview.D) She must fix a date for the job.7. A) The husband is not usually so observant.B) The wife is annoyed at her husband’s complaint.C) The husband hasn’t told the truth.D) The wife is going to the hairdresser’s.8. A) The student miss their professor very much.B) The professor didn’t give the lesson.C) A new course will begin next Monday.D) Some homework was assigned to the students.9. A) She accepted their request.B) She rejected their request.C) She agreed to consider their request.D) She asked them to come with the other.10. A) At work.B) Back at home.C) At the meeting.D) Away from home.Section BPassage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) Cheap clothes.B) Expensive clothes.C) Fashionable clothes.D) Informal clothes.12. A) They enjoy loud music.B) They seldom lose their temper.C) They want to have children.D) They enjoy modern dances.13. A) Her twin sister often brings friends home and this annoys the speaker.B) They can’t agree on the color of the room.C) They can’t agree on the kind of furniture.D) The speaker likes to keep things neat while her twin sister doesn’t.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) In the first semester.B) In the second semester.C) In the third semester.D) In the fourth semester.15. A) She is ill.B) She is too old.C) Her husband wants her to.D) Her husband is ill.16. A) His father.B) His mother.C) His girl friend.D) His teacher.17. A) He has decided to continue his studies.B) He has still to make a decision.C) He has decided to give up his job.D) He has still to take a part time job.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Twenty years.B) A couple of weeks.C) A couple of years.D) Five years.19. A) David had been selling cars.B) David had taught business.C) David had become a salesman.D) David had made a lot of money.20. A) Rich people are not happy.B) Being rich is the best thing in the world.C) Being rich is not always a good thing.D) Rich people are usually with their families.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.What do Charles Darwin, Nicholas Copernicus and Frank J. Sulloway have in common?The first two, of course, were revolutionary scientific thinkers: Copernicus established that the Earth revolves around the sun; Darwin discovered natural selection. And Sulloway? He’s a historian of science at Massachusetts Institute of Technology who has discovered something else these two men-and, indeed, most of the major pioneers in science over the last 400 years-have in common: they were, like Sulloway himself, preceded in birth by at least one other brother or sister. Birth order, he found, is the most reliable indicator of whether a scientist will embrace or attack radical new ideas.The third of four children, Sulloway has spent 20 years searching out the birth order of 2,784 scientists who were on one side or the other of 28 scientific revolutions since the 16th century. He discovered that 23 of the 28 revolutions were led by later-borns.Sulloway focused on the male-dominated world of science and the sole issue he measured was willingness to challenge established opinions. Those least likely to accept new theories were firstborns with younger brothers or sisters. The most radical were younger sons with at least one older brother.According to Sulloway’s theory, firstborn childre n identify more readily with parental authority because, among other things, they are often put in charge of younger brothers or sisters.Through this identification, firstborns absorb the norms (规范,准则) and values of society in ways that subsequent children do not. The older child gets responsibility. They younger one tests the limits, tries to see what he can get away with.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Later-borns are more intelligent than firstborns.B) Revolutionary thinkers tend to recognize the influence of birth order.C) Major scientists always have something in common in their way of thinking.D) One’s behaviour is often determined by birth order.22. The historian of science mentioned in the passage is of the family.A) the youngest childB) neither the eldest nor the youngest childC) the only childD) the eldest child23. The 2,784 scientists Sulloway studied ________.A) had led 23 of the 28 scientific revolutionsB) were preceded in birth by at least one brother or sisterC) had either supported or opposed revolutionary ideasD) had dominated the world of science for 400 years24. According to Sulloway’s theory, who is most likely to challenge established ideas ofscience?A) The only son with younger sisters.B) Those who identify more readily with parental authority.C) The only child of a family.D) A person with at least one older brother or sister.25. The author’s attitude towards Sulloway’s birth order theory is ________.A) criticalB) defensiveC) neutralD) inconsistentPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The individual mobility, convenience, and status given by the private passenger car offer a seemingly unbeatable attraction. In 1987, a record 126,000 cars rolled off assembly lines each working day, and close to 400 million vehicles choke up the world’s streets today.But the car’s usefulness to the individual stands in sharp contrast to the costs and burdens that society must shoulder to provide an automobile-centered transportation system. Since the clays of Henry Ford, societies have made a steady stream of laws to protect drivers from each other and themselves, as well as to protect the general public from the unintended effects of massive automobile use. Law makers have struggled over the competing goals of unlimited mobility and the individual’s fight to be free of the noise, pollution, and physical dangers that the automobile often brings.Prior to the seventies, the a uto’s usefulness and assured role in society were hardly questioned. Even worries about uprising gas prices and future fuel availability subsided(减退) in the eighties almost as quickly as they had emerged. Car sales recovered, driving is up, and wealthy customers are once more shopping for high performance cars.The motor vehicle industry’s apparent success in dealing with the challenges of the seventies has obscured the harmful long-term trends of automobile centered transportation. Rising gasoline consumption will before long put increased pressure on oil production capacities. In addition, as more and more people can afford their own cars and as mass motorization takes hold, traffic jam becomes a tough problem. And motor vehicles are important contributors to urban air pollution, acid rain, and global warming.Society’s interest in fuel supply security, the integrity of its cities, and protection of the environment calls for a fundamental rethinking of the automobile’s role. Stricter fuel economy and pollution standards are the most obvious and immediate measures that can be adopted. But they can only be part of the answer. In the years ahead, the challenge will be to develop innovative (革新的) transportation policies.26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A) A good car indicates its owner’s high social position.B) A good car allows its owner to travel free.C) A car provides its owner with a sense of safety.D) A car adds to its owner’s attractiveness.27. The phrase “rolled off assembly lines” (Para. 1, Lines 2-3) means ________.A) “were turned out from factories”B) “moved along production lines”C) “moved along the streets”D) “were lined up in the streets”28. The passage states that there is ________.A) a sharp contrast between the cost and usefulness of the carsB) a sharp contrast between the cost and performance of the carsC) a sharp conflict between car drivers and traffic rulesD) a sharp contradiction between the convenience of car owners and the burdens ofsociety29. It is implied that the auto’s assured role in society is ________.A) threatened by the rising gas pricesB) challenged by a series of fundamental problemsC) protected by lawD) firmly established30. Stricter fuel economy and pollution standards are ________.A) only part of the solution to massive automobile useB) the best way to cope with the massive use of carsC) innovative transportation policiesD) future policies of the automobile industryPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.While America’s grade-school and high-school system is coming under attack, one fact remains: U.S. universities are among the best in the world. Since World War II, American scientists-mostly working in universities or colleges-have won more than half of all Nobel Prizes in physics and medicine. Foreign students rush to the United States by the tens of thousands; last year they earned more than one quarter of the doctoral degrees awarded in the country. Yet while American universities produce great research and great graduate programme, they some-times pay little attention to the task that lies at their very core: the teaching of undergraduate students.In an era of $20,000 academic years, college presidents can no longer afford to ignore the creeping rot at their core. In speeches and interviews the nation’s higher educators have rediscovered teaching. Robert Rosenzweig, president of the Association of American Uni versities, said: “Our organization was never very concerned about teaching. In the last 18 months, we have spent more time on undergraduate education than on any other subject.”Despite such promising efforts, no one doubts that research still outranks teaching at the leading universities, not least because it is a surer and faster way to earn status. Some people don’t think it has to be that way. They argue that the reward system for college faculty can be changed, so that professors will be encouraged to devote more time and effort to teaching. They say that they are beginning to believe that the 1990s may come to be remembered as the decade of the undergraduate.That would bring ‘it full circle. For more than two centuries after the founding of Harvard College in 1636, the instruction of undergraduate students was an essential condition of American higher education.31. Which of the following would be the best TITLE for this passage?A) University Education in the U.S.B) University Education ChallengedC) Teaching and Research in UniversitiesD) Undergraduate Teaching Rediscovered32. The first sentence in the second paragraph means that ________.A) with a budget of $ 20,000, presidents find it difficult to keep their universitiesgoingB) with the increase in fees, educators feel obliged to improve undergraduateteachingC) with a $ 20,000 budget, presidents find it difficult to stop the creeping rot in theiruniversitiesD) with the decrease in fees, educators can’t afford to lay equal stress on bothresearch and teaching33. According to paragraph 3, some people think that the reward system for teachersshould be changed so that ________.A) more emphasis will be laid on teachingB) leading universities can further raise their statusC) effort can be directed to graduate instructionD) the 1990’s will become a decade of the-undergraduate34. According to the passage, at the leading American universities ________.A) research is declining in importanceB) teaching is now ranked above researchC) teaching is a sure way to gain positionD) more importance is attached to research than to teaching35. It is implied in the passage that about 150 years ago undergraduate instruction________.A) was already threatened by research workB) began to be neglected in most universitiesC) constituted the fundamental part of higher educationD) began to undergo rapid changesPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.In the final years before the beginning of the Civil War, the view that the Negro was different, even inferior, was widely held in the United States. At Peoria, Illinois, in October 1854, Abraham Lincoln asked what stand the opponents of slavery should take regarding Negroes.“Free them, and make them politically and socially our equals? My own feelings will not admit of this; and if mine would, we well know that those of the great mass, of white people will not.Whether this feeling accords with justice and sound judgement, is not the sole question, if indeed, it is any part of it. A universal feeling, whether well or ill founded, cannot be safely disregarded.We cannot, then, make them equals.”The Lincoln statement was clear and direct, and it doubtless represented the views of most Americans in the 1850’s. Most of those who heard him or read his speech were of the same opinion as he. In later years, the Peoria speech would be used by those who taught to damage Lincoln’s reputation as a champion of the rights of the Negro. In 1964, the White Citizens’ Councils reprinted portions of the speech in large advertisements in the daily press and insisted that Lincoln shared their views on the desirability of maintaining two distinct worlds of race.Lincoln could not have overcome the nation’s strong inclination toward racial separation if he had tried. And he did not try very hard. When he set about forming Negro troops later, he was content not only to set Negroes apart in a unit called “U.S. Colored Troops, “but also to have Negro privates (列兵) receive $10 per month including clothing, while whites of the same rank received $13 per month plus clothing. Only the firm refusal of many Negro troops to accept unequal pay finally forced Congress to equalize compensation, for white and Negro soldiers.The fight for union that became also a fight for freedom never became a fight for equality or for the creation of one racial world.36. In 1854, Abraham Lincoln believed that ________.A) it was practical to give equal rights to NegroesB) Negroes should have equal rightsC) racial equality for Negroes was impossibleD) most white people would oppose giving freedom to Negroes37. In the 1850’s, the nation’s inclination toward racial separation was ________.A) disregarded by CongressB) challenged by LincolnC) too strong to overcomeD) based on round judgement38. In 1964, the White Citizens’ Councils reprinted the Peoria speech in order to________.A) damage Lincoln’s reputationB) defend their own viewpointsC) criticize Lincoln’s views on racial equalityD) defend Lincoln’s reputation39. From the passage, we can conclude that Lincoln ________.A) helped Negroes fight for freedom onlyB) gave Negroes equal payC) treated white and Negro soldiers equallyD) helped to create one racial world40. The purpose of the Civil War was ________.A) to establish equality of all peopleB) to maintain the union of the countryC) to do away with racial separationD) to end racial in justicePart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)41. When Mohammed, a friend of mine from the Middle East, first went to the UnitedKingdom to attend the university, ________ with women in the same class.A) he’s never before studiedB) he couldn’t before studyC) he would never before studyD) he hasn’t before studied42. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ________before the West was settled.A) hasB) didC) wasD) would43. The cars were ________ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.A) sacrificedB) transportedC) abandonedD) removed44. The new designs of the Christmas stamps are always waited for with keen________.A) irritationB) predictionC) receptionD) anticipation45. Buck Helm, a retired salesman, survived ________ alive for 90 hours in his car.A) being buriedB) having buriedC) buryingD) to be buried46. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ________materials.A) primitiveB) roughC) originalD) raw47. Indeed, almost every scientist now finds it impossible to read all the works relevantto his own subject, ________ extensively outside of it.A) much more to readB) much less readingC) much less to readD) still more reading48. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and ________measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set aboutB) work outC) fill upD) bring over49. All that day my father was in ________ as he had lost his wallet.A) great anxietyB) ambitionC) ill humourD) hospitality50. We preferred to postpone the meeting ________ it without the presence of ourpresident.A) rather than holdB) than to holdC) rather than heldD) to holding51. Many people, if not most, ________ literary taste as an elegant accomplishment, byacquiring which they will complete themselves, and make themselves finally fit as members of a correct society.A) look onB) look downC) look inD) look into52. What a good listener is able to do is to process what he hears on the basis of thecontext ________.A) it occurring inB) occurred in itC) occurring in itD) it occurs in53. The car accident was ________ to the driver’s violati on of the traffic regulations.A) assignedB) contributedC) attributedD) transferred54. She is a very ________ student. She’s always talking about travelling to outerspace.A) imaginaryB) imaginativeC) imaginableD) imagining55. His lectures on Roman history would do credit ________ a real expert.A) inB) toC) ofD) with56. My grandpa gave me a watch, which is made of gold, ________ I keep to this day.A) and thusB) andC) soD) and which57. I have devoted four weekends to writing papers and now I feel I ________ a rest.A) deserveB) preserveC) conceiveD) receive58. I found myself ________ to the spot where the experiment was being performedwhenever I had some time to spare.A) drawsB) drawingC) drawnD) drew59. The construction of a 5-million-ton iron and steel works is now under ________.A) conclusionB) contributionC) continuationD) consideration60. Mary found it difficult to ________ Jim’s father when he disapproved of theirmarriage.A) stand forB) stand outC) stand byD) stand up to61. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him ________ into the medicalproblem that face the country.A) a viewB) a visionC) an insightD) a sight62. I wish ________ to Stockholm when I was in Sweden. I hea r it’s a beautiful city.A) I wentB) I had goneC) I have goneD) having gone63. He ________ his job in order to engage in full-time writing.A) upheldB) resigned fromC) undertookD) took over64. The west is traditionally the land of the pioneers and the cowboys, where ________could be easily made in cattle or land.A) fortunesB) propertyC) opportunitiesD) treasure65. I didn’t sent out my application form last week, but I ________.A) had toB) should haveC) would doD) might have to66. Vostok is close to the coldest spot in the world, where an ________ minus 128.6 Fwas recorded in 1983.A) unreliableB) extraC) incredibleD) impossible67. It is human nature to think back to a Golden Age ________ one’s country wasstrong and respected.A) whenB) providedC) asD) unless68. I don’t mind a bit if you bring your friends in for a drink, but it is rather too muchwhen sixteen people arrive ________ for dinner.A) unusuallyB) excessivelyC) consequentlyD) unexpectedly69. Faced with all the difficulties, the girl ________ her mother for comfort.A) turned overB) turned fromC) turned toD) turned up70. David is the ________ holder of the world 5,000-meter world record, but there is noguarantee that he will win in the Olympic Games.A) currentB) predominantC) prevailingD) decisivePart IV Error Correction (15 minutes)Directions: This part consists of a short passage. In this passage, there are altogether10 mistakes, one in each numbered line. You may have to change a word,add a word or delete a word. Mark out the mistakes and put the correctionsin the blanks provided. If you change a word, cross it out and write thecorrect word in the corresponding blank. If you add a word, put aninsertion mark (∧) in the right place and write the missing word in theblank. If you delete a word, cross it and put a slash (/) in the blank. Example:╱. 1. time/times/period Television is rapidly becoming the literature of our periods╱used for the study of literature as 2. _______\_______ Many of the arguments havinga school subject are valid for ∧study of television. 3. ______the______When you board a plane, a machine may soon be scanning more than your bags—it may be studying your face. A computer comes onto the market recently which (71) promises to be able to recognize faces at a glance from a video (72) camera.The system, known as PRES, has many possible use in (73) different fields but the most prominent is like to be monitoring (74) crowds at airports for known terrorists. Such a task is far from the capabilities of a conventional image processor, which is too quick to be of practical use. Moreover, it is too easily (75) confused: if image of a face in its memory is only a frontal (76) view. For example, they might not recognize that same face (77) when presenting with a side view of the face. (78)PARES relies in the new technology of neural(神经的) (79) networks. Like the brain, it has many interconnected memory “cells”, which work simultaneously rat herthan in sequence and thus greatly speed up the computation. And like the brain, the neural network can be trained to concentrate on essentials while ignoring of inessential matters-it can “learn” what’s (80)important and what isn’t. But the training i s boring: an operator must patiently correct the computer’s mistakes.Part V Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the title: Motorcycles and City Traffic. You should base your composition onthe following outline (given in Chinese):1. 近年来中国城市中的摩托车2. 摩托车的优点和缺点3. 你对我国城市中摩托车发展前景的看法You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on Composition Sheet and remember to write it in readable handwriting.1月英语六级训练试题听力原文Section A1. W: Michael, did you go to the lecture on the French Revolution last night? I have never heardsuch an interesting history lecture before.M: Yes, wasn’t it marvelous! It is said the lecture is a self-taught man with no university education.Q: What did the man think of the lecture?2. W: I enjoy all kinds of music. What kind of music do you like?M: Folk music had appeared to me very much before I became fascinated with pop music.Now I think nothing can compare with classic music.Q: What kind of music does the man like best?3. M: I want to take the very next flight to Albany.W: Well, the very next one leaves in two hours. It goes to Jacksonville, but you can make a connection to your destination.Q: How can the man get to his destination?4. M: I’m sorry, Madame. The train is somewhat behind the schedule. Take a seat and I’ll tellyou as soon as we know something definite.W: Thank you. I’ll just sit here and read the magazine in the meantime.Q: What can you conclude about the train from the conversation?5. M: Prof. David, I was wondering if you could write a recommendation letter for me.W: Well, I can write one for you. But I’ll point out your limitation as well as you strength.Q: What is the woman’s attitude towards writing recommendation?6. M: You haven’t got the date fixed for the job interview yet, have you?W: There is a long waiting list, I have to wait until my name gets to the top.Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?7. M: I like the way you’ve done your hair, dear. It looks so natural and original.W: Thank you. I am surprised you noticed it.Q: What does the conversation tell us?8. M: Jane, I missed Prof. White class yesterday. Could you tell me the homework he assignedus?W: Don’t worry, Prof. White was ill and he postponed the lesson to next Monday.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?9. M: Prof. Jackson, we were wondering if we could sit in your English class?W: I wish I could say “yes”. But if I accepted you two, I wonder how to say “No” to a lot of others who have raised.the same request.Q: What does the professor mean?10. W: Will Richard be coming to the meeting tonight?M: He’s supposed to. But in fact he won’t be back from the vocation until the day after tomorrow.Q: Where is Richard now?Section BPassage OneTwin sister are supposed to be very much alike, are they not? Well, my twin Jane and I do look alike. However, we are different in many ways. We like very different styles of clothing. I prefer to dress informally, whereas my twin sister dresses like a model, always in the latest fashions. We have very similar characters in most ways. I do not get angry and enjoy being with friends. In this respect, my twin sister feels the same. But she likes loud music and modern dances while I find that night clubs give me a headache. She is always with friends, is the favorite of our teachers and never wants to have children, whereas I prefer to be alone at times, don’t really try to impress my teachers and intend some day to have a family of my own. We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we wanted. But I like to keep things neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if there were a servant around to pick up all the things that get thrown on the floor. I like to go to bed early and get up early. In contrast, she doesn’t seem to have any definite habits, often goes to bed very late and then sleeps late the next day.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. What kind of clothes does the speaker like?12. What do the twin sisters have in common?13. Why doesn’t the speaker like living in the same room with her sister?Passage TwoJoe is a student at a college in an open area. During his first two semesters, he did very well and at the beginning of third semester he was admitted to a special medical program. If he completed the program successfully, he would be granted admission to a good medical school. He would be able to study to become a doctor. Joe’s mother a nd father both have full-time jobs and Joe works part-time at a restaurant to help the family finances.。

六级训练doc(7页)答案

六级训练doc(7页)答案

六级训练doc(7页)答案第一题A)primaryB)indispensableC)considerable根据文章内容可知,文中谈到了备考六级考试的注意事项,提到了时间规划和学习计划的重要性,所以A选项中的primary是最合适的。

Indispensable和considerable均不能完全覆盖文章的意思。

第二题D)advanced根据第二段的描述,该训练项目是面向已经具备一定英语基础的学生,所以应该选择advanced这个单词来描述该训练项目。

第三题C)exchange ideas with根据最后一段的描述,该训练项目还包括了小组讨论和互动环节,所以应该选择C) exchange ideas with这个表达方式。

第四题A)outline在文章的第一段中提到,该训练项目会帮助学生理清思路,在准备和撰写文档时使用架构的方法,所以应该选择A) outline这个单词。

第五题B)achieve the desired outcomes根据最后一段的描述,该训练项目的目标是帮助学生实现期望的结果,所以应该选择B) achieve the desired outcomes这个表达方式。

第六题A)grasp根据文章的第二段可知,该训练项目的目标之一是帮助学生更好地理解和掌握英语语言知识,所以应该选择A) grasp这个单词。

第七题C)participate actively根据最后一段的描述,该训练项目要求学生积极参与,所以应该选择C) participate actively这个表达方式。

第八题A)carry out根据第三段的描述,该训练项目会帮助学生进行实践和演练,所以应该选择A) carry out这个表达方式。

第九题D)comprehensive根据第四段的描述,该训练项目涵盖了听、说、读、写和翻译等各个方面的英语技能,所以应该选择D) comprehensive这个单词。

第十题B)improve根据第四段的描述,该训练项目的目标之一是帮助学生提高英语技能,所以应该选择B) improve这个单词。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

CET-6 补充练习一Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning ) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For question 1-4, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Space TourismMake your reservations now. The space tourism industry is officially open for business, and tickets are going for a mere $20 million for a one-week stay in space. Despite reluctance from National Air and Space Administration (NASA), Russia made American businessman Dennis Tito the world's first space tourist. Tito flew into space aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket that arrived at the International Space Station (ISS) on April 30,2001. The second space tourist, South African businessman Mark Shuttle worth, took off aboard the Russian Soyuz on April 25, 2002, also bound for the ISS.Lance Bass of'N Sync was supposed to be the third to make the $20 million trip, but he did not join the three-man crew as they blasted off on October 30,2002, due to lack of payment. Probably the most incredible aspect of this proposed space tour was that NASA approved of it.These trips are the beginning of what could be a profitable 21st century industry. There are already several space tourism companies planning to build suborbital vehicles and orbital cities within the next two decades. These companies have invested millions, believing that the space tourism industry is on the verge of taking off.In 1997, NASA published a report concluding that selling trips into space to private citizens could be worth billions of dollars. A Japanese report supports these findings, and projects that space tourism could be a $10 billion per year industry within the next two decades. The only obstacles to opening up space to tourists are the space agencies, who are concerned with safety and the development of a reliable, reusable launch vehicle.Space AccommodationsRussia's Mir space station was supposed to be the first destination for space tourists. But in March 2001, the Russian Agency brought Mir down into the Pacific Ocean. As it turned out, bringing down Mir only temporarily delayed the first tourist trip into space.The Mir crash did cancel plans for a new reality-based game show from NBC, which was going to be called Destination Mir. The survivor-like TV show was scheduled to air in fall 2001. Participants on the show were to go through training at Russia's cosmonaut(宇航员) training center, Star City. Each week, one of theparticipants would be eliminated from the show, with the winner receiving a trip to the Mir space station. The Mir crash has ruled out NBC's space plants for now. NASA is against beginning space tourism until the International Space Station is completed in 2006.Russia in not alone in its interest in space tourism. There are several projects underway to commercialize space travel. Here are a few of the groups that might take tourists to space:●Space Island Group is going to build a ring-shaped, rotating "commercial spaceinfrastructure(基础结构)."Space Island says it will build its space city out of of empty NASA space-shuttle fuel tanks (to start, it should take around 12 or so), and place it about 400 miles above Earth. The space city will rotate once per minute to create a gravitational pull one-third as strong as Earth's.●According to their vision statement, Space Adventures plants to "fly tents ofthousands of people in space over the next 10-15 years and beyond, around the moon, and back, from spaceports both on Earth and in space, to and form private space stations, and aboard dozens of different vehicles..."●Even Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industry and thepossibility of building or co-funding a space hotel. However, the company did say that it believes such a space hotel is 15 to 20 years away.Initially, Space tourism will offer simple accommodations at best. For instance, if the International Space Station is used as a tourist attraction, guests won't find the Luxurious surroundings of a hotel room on Earth. It has been designed for conducting research, not entertainment. However, the first generation of space hotels should offer tourists a much more comfortable experience.In regard to a concept for a space hotel initially planned by Space Island, such a hotel could offer guests every convenience they might find at a hotel on Earth, and some they might not. The small gravitational pull created by the rotating space city would allow space-tourists and residents to walk around and function normally within the structure. Everything from running water to a recycling plant to medical facilities would be possible. Additionally, space tourists would even be able to take spacewalks.Many of these companies believe that they have to offer an extremely enjoyable experience in order for passengers to pay thousands, if not millions, of dollars to ride into space. So will space create another separation between the haves and have-nots? The Most Expensive VacationWill space be an exotic retreat reserved for only the wealthy? Or will middle-class folks have a chance to take their families to space? Make no mistake about it, going to space will be the most expensive vacation you ever take. Prices right now are in the tens of millions of dollars. Currently, the only vehicles that can take you into space are the space shuttle and the Russian Soyuz, both of which are terribly inefficient. Each spacecraft requires millions of pounds of fuel to take off into space, which makes them expensive to launch. One pound of payload (有效栽载重) costs about $10,000 to put into Earth's orbit.NASA and Lockheed Martin are currently developing a single-stage-to-orbit launch space plane, called the Venture Star , that could be launched for about a tenthof what the space shuttle costs to launch. If the Venture Star takes off, the number of people who could afford to take a trip into space would move into the millions.In 1998, a joint report from NASA and the Space Transportation Association stated that improvements in technology could push fares for space travel as low as $50,000, and possibly down to $20,000 or $10,000 a decade later. The report concluded that at a ticket price of $50,000, there could be 500,000 passengers flying into space each year. While still leaving out many people, these prices would open up space to a tremendous amount of traffic.Since the beginning of the space race, the general public has said, "Isn't that great-when do I get to go?" Well, our chance might be closer than ever. Within the next 20 Years, space planes could be taking off for the Moon at the same frequency as airplanes flying between New York and Los Angeles.1.Lance Bass wasn't able to go on a tour of space because of health problems. 2.Several tourism companies believe space travel is going to be a new profitable industry.3.The space agencies are reluctant to open up space to tourists.4.Two Australian billionaires have been placed on the waiting list for entering space as private passengers5.The prize for the winner in the fall 2001 NBC TV game show would have been ________6.Hilton Hotels believes it won't be long before it is possible to build a ______________.7.In order for space tourists to walk around and function normally, it is necessary for the space city to create a ________________.8.What makes going to space the most expensive vacation is the enormous cost involved in ______.9.Each year 500,000 space tourists could be flying into space if ticket prices could be lowered to _________.10. Within the next two decades, __________ could be as common as intercity air travel.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Questions 47 to 51 are based on the following passage.I've heard from and talked to many people who described how Mother Nature simplified their lives for them. They'd lost their home and many or all of their possessions through fires, floods, earthquakes, or some other disaster. Losing everything you own under such circumstances can be distressing, but the people I've heard from all saw their loss, ultimately, as a blessing."The fire saved us the agony of deciding what to keep and what to get rid of," one woman wrote. And once all those things were no longer there, she and her husbandsaw how they had weighed them down and complicated their lives."There was so much stuff we never used and that was just taking up space. We vowed when we started over, we'd replace only what we needed, and this time we'd do it right. We've kept our promise: we don't have much now, but what we have is exactly what we want."Though we've never had a catastrophic loss such as that, Gibbs and I did have a close call shortly before we decided to simplify. At that time we lived in a fire zone. One night a firestorm raged through and destroyed over six hundred homes in our community. That tragedy gave us the opportunity to look objectively at the goods we'd accumulated.We saw that there was so much we could get rid of and not only never miss, but be better off without. Having almost lost it all, we found it much easier to let go of the things we knew we'd never use again.Obviously, there's a tremendous difference between getting rid of possessions and losing them through a natural disaster without having a say in the matter. And this is not to minimize the tragedy and pain such a loss can generate.But you might think about how you would approach the acquisition process if you had it to do all over again. Look around your home and make a list of what you would replace.Make another list of things you wouldn't acquire again no matter what, and in fact would be happy to be rid of.When you're ready to start unloading some of your stuff, that list will be a good place to start.47. Many people whose possessions were destroyed in natural disasters eventually considered their loss_______________.48. Now that all their possessions were lost in the fire, the woman and her husband felt that their lives had been ______________.49. What do we know about the author's house from the sentence "Gibbs and I did have a close call..."(Lines 1-2, Para.4)?50. According to the author, getting rid of possessions and losing them through a natural disaster are vastly ________________.51. What does the author suggest people do with unnecessary things?Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 52 to 56 are based on the following passage.In a purely biological sense, fear begins with the body's system for reacting to things that can harm us- the so-called fight-or-flight response. "An animal that can't detect danger can't stay alive," says Joseph LeDoux. Like animals, humans evolvedwith an elaborate mechanism for processing information about potential threats. At its core is a cluster of neurons(神经元) deep in the brain known as the amygdala (扁桃核).LeDoux studies the way animals and humans respond to threats to understand how we form memories of significant events in our lives. The amygdala receives input from many parts of the brain, including regions responsible for retrieving memories. Using this information, the amygdala appraised a situation- I think this charging dog wants to bite me-and triggers a response by radiating nerve signals throughout the body. These signals produce the familiar signs of distress: trembling, perspiration and fast-moving feet, just to name three.This fear mechanism is critical to the survival of all animals, but no one can say for sure whether beasts other than humans know they're afraid. That is, as LeDoux says, "if you put that system into a brain that has consciousness, then you get the feeling of fear."Humans, says Edward M. Hallowell, have the ability to call up images of bad things that happened in the past and to anticipate future events. Combine these higher thought processes with our hardwired danger-detection systems, and you get a near-universal human phenomenon: worry.That's not necessarily a bad thing, says Hallowell. "When used properly, worry is an incredible device," he says. After all, a little healthy worrying is okay if it leads to constructive action-like having a doctor look at that weird spot on your back.Hallowell insists, though, that there's a right way to worry. "Never do it alone, get the facts and then make a plan," he says. Most of us have survived a recession, so we're familiar with the belt-tightening strategies needed to survive a slump.Unfortunately, few of us have much experience dealing with the threat of terrorism, so it's been difficult to get facts about how we should respond. That's why Hallowell believes it was okay for people to indulge some extreme worries last fall by asking doctors for Cipro and buying gas masks.52. The "so-called fight-or-flight response" (Line2, Para. 1) refers to "________".A) the biological process in which human beings' sense of self-defense evolvesB) the instinctive fear human beings feel when faced with potential dangerC) the act of evaluating a dangerous situation and making a quick decisionD) the elaborate mechanism in the human brain for retrieving information53. Form the studies conducted by LcDoux we learn that __________.A) reactions of humans and animals to dangerous situations are often unpredictableB) memories of significant events enable people to control fear and distressC) people's unpleasant memories are derived from their feelings of fearD) the amygdale plays a vital part in human and animal responses to potential danger54.Form the passage we know that__________.A) a little worry will do us good if handled properlyB) a little worry will enable us to survive a recessionC) fear strengthens the human desire to survive dangerD) fear helps people to anticipate certain future events55. Which of the following is the best way to deal with your worries according toHallowell?A) Ask for help-from the people around you.B) Use the belt-tightening strategies for survival.C) Seek professional advice and take action.D) Understand the situation and be fully prepared.56. In Hallowell's view, people's reaction to the terrorist threat last fall was _________.A) ridiculous B) understandable C) over-cautious D) sensiblePassage TwoQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.Amitai Etzioni is not surprised by the latest headings about scheming corporate crooks(骗子). As a visiting professor at the Harvard Business School in 1989. he ended his work there disgusted with his students' overwhelming lust for money. "They're taught that profit is all that matters" he says. "Many school don't even offer ethics (伦理学) courses at all."Etzioni expressed his frustration about the interests of his graduate students. "By and large. I clearly had not found a way to help classes full of MBAs see that there is more to life than money, power, fame and self-interest," he wore at the time. Today he still takes the blame for not educating these "business-leaders-to-be." "I really feel like I failed them," he says. "If I was a better teacher maybe I could have reached them."Etzioni was a respected ethics expert when he arrived at Harvard. He hoped his work at the university would give him insight into how questions of morality could be applied to places where self-interest flourished. What he found wasn't encouraging. Those would-be executives had, says Etzioni, little interest in concept of ethics and morality in the boardroom-and their professor was met with blank stares when he urged his students to see business in new and different ways.Etzioni sees the experience at Harvard as an eye-opening one and says there's much about business schools that he'd like to change. "A lot of the faculty teaching business are bad news themselves, to reinforcing the notion of profit over community interests, Etzioni has seen a lot that's left him shaking his head. And because of what he's seen taught in business schools, he's not surprised by the latest rash of corporate scandals. "In many ways things have got a lot worse at business schools. I suspect," says Etzioni.Etzioni is still teaching the sociology of right and wrong and still calling for ethical business leadership. "People with poor motives will always exist," he says. "Sometimes environments constrain those people and sometimes environments give those people opportunity." Etzioni says the booming economy of the last decade enabled those individuals with poor motives to get rich before getting in trouble. His hope now: that the cries for reform will provide more fertile soil for his long-standing messages about business ethics.57. What impressed Amitai Etzioni most about Harvard MBA students?A) Their keen interest in business courses. B) Their intense desire for money.C) Their tactics for making profits. D) Their potential to become business leaders.58. Why did Amitai Etzioni say "I really feel like I failed them" (Line 4, Para. 2)?A) He was unable to alert his students to corporate malpractice.B) He didn't teach his students to see business in new and different ways.C) He could not get his students to understand the importance of ethics in business.D) He didn't offer courses that would meet the expectations of the business-leaders-to-be.59. Most would-be executives at the Harvard Business School believed that _______.A) questions of morality were of utmost importance in business affairsB) self-interest should not be the top priority in business dealingsC) new and different principles should be taught at business schoolsD) there was no place for ethics and morality in business dealings60. In Etzioni's view, the latest rash of corporate scandals could be attributed to ____.A) the tendency in business schools to stress self-interest over business ethicsB) the executives' lack of knowledge in legally manipulating contractsC) the increasingly fierce competition in the modern business worldD) the moral corruption of business school graduates61. We learn from the last paragraph that ____________.A) the calls for reform will help promote business ethicsB) businessmen with poor motives will gain the upper handC) business ethics courses should be taught in all business schoolsD) reform in business management contributes to economic growthPart VI Translation (5 minutes)72. If you had _____________________________________________________(听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73. With tears on her face, the lady ______________________________________(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室)74. After the terrorist attack, tourists _______________________________________(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).75. I prefer to communicate with my customers ____________________________(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. ___________________________________________________________(直到截止日他才寄出) his application form.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Part III Listening ComprehensionSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A) B) C) and D).Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26. A) His father caught a serious disease.B) His mother passed away.C) His mother left him to marry a rich businessman.D) His father took to drinking.27. A) He disliked being disciplined.B) He was expelled by the university.C) He couldn't pay his gambling debts.D) He enjoyed working for a magazine.28. A) His poems are heavily influenced by French writers.B) His stories are mainly set in the State of Virginia.C) His work is difficult to read.D) His language is not refined.29. A) He grieved to death over the loss of his wife.B) He committed suicide for unknown reasons.C) He was shot dead at the age of 40.D) He died of heavy drinking.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A) Women. B) Prisoners. C) Manual workers. D) School age children.31. A) He taught his students how to pronounce the letters first.B) He matched the letters with the sounds familiar to the learners.C) He showed the learners how to combine the letters into simple words.D) He divided the letters into groups according to the way they are written.32. A) It Can help people to become literate within a short time.B) It was originally designed for teaching the English language.C) It enables the learners to master a language within three months.D) It is effective in teaching any alphabetical language to Brazilians. Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) The crop's blooming period is delayed.B) The roots of crops are cut off.C) The topsoil is seriously damaged.D)The growth of weeds is accelerated.34. A) It's a new way of applying chemical fertilizer.B) It's an improved method of harvesting crops.C) It's a creative technique for saving labor.D) It's a farming process limiting the use of ploughs.35. A) In areas with few weeds and unwanted plants.B) In areas with a severe shortage of water.C) In areas lacking in chemical fertilizer.D) In areas dependent on imported food.。

相关文档
最新文档