高中第二模块
外研社高中英语必修五第二模块单词清单
Module 2adj. 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的____________________________adj. 令人满意的____________________adj. 充满压力的;紧张的______n. 会计____________________ n. 理发师_____________________n. 生物化学___________________ 电工;电器技师______________________ n. 矿工_________ n. 志愿者_________________vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事)_____________ n. 信号___________ 尤其;特别_____________ adj. 垂直的;陡峭的__________________平均___________________ 理论上;从理论上来说__________________ 实际上;在实践中________________ vt.遵守______________________n. (事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数___________ n. 弯曲处;弯道_____________ adj. 圆形__________________ vt.指挥________________________经过________________ 以为……理所当然______________________n. 相遇;邂___________________ adj. (影响)深刻的;极大的______________ 对……产生影响__________________ n. 任务;职责;使命__________________ 站好位置以备……_________________ adj. 垂直的__________________ 注意到__________________ adj. 暂时的;临时的_______________ n. 冰_________________ vi. 冻住;冻僵____________________1.他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
高中数学模块素养评价二含解析第二册
模块素养评价(二)(120分钟150分)一、单项选择题(本大题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.已知数列{a n}的前4项依次为—,1,-,,则该数列的一个通项公式可以是()A。
a n=(-1)n·B。
a n=(—1)n+1·C。
a n=(-1)n·D。
a n=(-1)n+1·【解析】选A。
数列的前4项分别为—,,—,,可得奇数项为负数,偶数项为正数,可知:第n项的符号为(—1)n,排除选项B,D;再观察分数的分母需满足n+2,最终可得通项公式a n=(-1)n·。
2。
在等差数列{a n}中,a1=2,a3+a7=28,若a m=26,则m= ()A。
6 B。
7 C。
8 D。
9【解析】选D。
由题意,可得a3+a7=2a5=28,故a5=14.所以公差d==3,所以a n=a1+(n-1)d=2+3·(n—1)=3n-1,所以a m=3m—1=26,解得m=9.3.曲线y=ln(ax+1)在点(0,0)处的切线过点(4,8),则a=()A.4 B。
3 C.2 D。
1【解析】选C。
y=ln (ax+1)的导数y′=,切线斜率为=2,所以a=2.4。
(2020·武汉高二检测)等差数列{a n}中,a1与a4 037是f(x)=x—4ln x-的两个极值点,则lo a2 019= ()A.1B.2C.0D.【解析】选B。
f′(x)=1—+=,因为a1与a4 037是f(x)=x —4ln x-的两个极值点,令g(x)=x2—4x+m,所以a1与a4 037是方程x2-4x+m=0的两个根,即a1+a4 037=4,也即2a2 019=4,所以a2 019=2,则lo a2 019=2log22=2。
5.在用数学归纳法证明(n+1)(n+2)…(n+n)=2n·1·2·3·…·(2n-1)(n∈N*)时,从k到k+1,左端需要增加的代数式是() A.2k+1 B。
新教材2024_2025学年高中英语模块综合测评2北师大版必修第二册
模块综合测评(二)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the woman take a vacation?A.This week.B.At the end of June.C.At the end of August.2.What is the woman trying to do?fort the man.B.Apologise to the man.C.Hold a party for the man.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man’s hobby.B.Their childhood.C.A holiday plan.4.What is the man’s opinion on British food?A.Unhealthy.B.Excellent.C.Tasteless.5.When does the conversation take place?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.其次节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.For what did Jackie call the man up?A.A Party.B.A meeting.C.An apartment.7.Who will call the man back at around 5:00?A.Simon.B.Melissa.C.Angelica.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
外研版高中英语必修2第二模块语言知识.doc
Module2 Book2—Learning Notes(共12项)词语诠释一、Addict1---person who is unable to stop taking drugs , alcohol离不开麻醉药、酒等的人;有瘾的人。
如:a drug addict 有毒瘾之人。
an opium addict 吸食鸦片者。
a heroin addict吸食海洛因是瘾的人。
2---person who is strongly interested in sth对某事物有强烈兴趣的人。
如:She is addicted to TV soap operas 她嗜好看连续剧。
常用词组:be addicted to --- be given up to 嗜好;沉溺于。
如:I want to write about people you seldom read about , for example people who have aids or who are addicted to drugs . 我要报道那些你们很少了解到的人,例如艾滋病患者或染上了素瘾的人。
3.addiction n. 沉溺;癖好。
如:heroine addiction 海洛因毒瘾。
overcome one’s addiction to alcohol 克制酒瘾。
4. addictive adj. 使人上瘾的。
如:addictive drugs 使人上瘾的麻醉药物。
Coffee is addictive in a mild way咖啡能使人稍微上瘾。
二、Causen. 1. 原因;起因[C][U][(+of)]What was the cause of the accident? 造成这一事故的原因是什么?2. 理由,根据;动机[U][(+for)][+to-v]Y ou have no cause to complain. 你没有理由抱怨。
牛津高中英语 模块二 Unit 2 重点短语
模块二Unit 2 重点短语1. adventure nu. 冒险nc.冒险经历adventurous adj.冒险的,喜欢冒险的adventurer nc. 冒险家2. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy arranging the holidays 忙于安排假期3. plan to do sth = plan on doing sth 计划做某事4. go to university 上大学5. extraordinary adj. 异常的;非凡的,不同寻常的(extraordinary weather / memory)6. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事can’t help doing sth 忍不住,情不自禁做某事7. take a flight to … = fly to … 坐飞机去…8. 倍数的表达方法:她家比我家大两倍。
Her house is twice bigger than mine. / Her house is three times as big as mine. / Her house is three times the size of mine. (倍数+ 比较级/ as…as…/ the + n. + of…)9. during the day 在白天10. on clear nights 在晴朗的夜晚11. so that +句子= in order that + 句子以便,为了…I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.12. in the dark 在黑暗中before / after dark 天黑前/ 后(此时没有the)13. travel down the River Nile 沿着尼罗河顺流而下14. rough15. arrange vt. 整理,布置arrange the books on the shelvesVt. / vi. 安排,筹备arrange (for) sth 安排某事arrange (for) a dinner to celebrate their anniversary(周年纪念日)arrange sth for sb 为某人安排…arrange for sb to do sth/ to be done 安排某人做…/ 被…(arrange the guests to be driven to the airport) arrangement n. 安排;筹备16. desert Nu. / nc. 沙漠the Sahara desertVt.抛弃;遗弃He has become so rude that all his friends are deserting him.deserted adj. 无人的;被遗弃的,被抛弃的a deserted street/a deserted wife / baby 17. expect v. 期待,预料expect to do / sb to do / that +句子---Will he arrive tomorrow?---Yes, I expect so. / No, I don’t expect s o.类似的用法:I imagine / suppose/ think/ believe/ hope so.I don’t imagine/ suppose/ think/ believe so.=I imagine/ suppose/ think/ believe not.注:I hope not.18. rough adj. 汹涌的,崎岖不平的;粗糙的;未加工的;粗略的,大概的;艰苦的;粗鲁的;天气坏的;19. wear a life jacket for protection 穿救生衣来保护take a gun for defence 带枪作为防御20. case nc. 案件;案例,情况in case + 句子,in case of + 短语以免;万一in that case 既然那样, 如果是那样You’re ill. In that case, why not tell me?in any case 无论如何I would be happy with you in any case.as is often the case 这是常有的事He shouts when he gets angry, as is often the case.in no case 决不(注意后面部分倒装:In no case shall we give up.)注意:(just) in case也可以在句末,“以防万一”Take more money just in case.21. live with … 与…住在一起/ 忍受…22. eat and drink whatever they do 吃喝都和他们一样whatever/whoev er/ … = no matter what / who / …Keep calm, whatever happens. = no matter whatI’ll take whoever wants to go. (X no matter who wants to go)Whoever comes back late will be punished. (no matter不能引导主语从句和宾语从句) 23. contain Vs. includeThe book contains 10 maps, including three of Chinese.All the persons, including him, ( = him included), got invited.Seawater contains salt. (包含成分用contain)24. advance v. / n. 前进,进步,提前in advance 提前,预先advanced adj. 先进的;进步的;高级的25. n. 供给物,补给品(常用复数)a supply of food= a food supply supplies of food= food suppliesvt. supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth.provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth26. track nc. 足迹;踪迹;跑道;轨道,铁轨;小径27. get / be close to … 接近,靠近get as close as possible to …尽可能的靠近…up close 接近地(后面不再加宾语)closely adv. 仔细地,严密地28. take photographs of sb/ sth 给某人拍照29. in defence of … 保卫,捍卫fight in defence of his freedomdefend sb/sth from / against … 保护某人免受…(伤害)30. scare v. 使恐惧/ 害怕n. 恐惧scare… away= scare … off 把…吓跑scared adj. 自己害怕的scary adj. 令人害怕的scare sb into (doing) sth 恐吓某人做… scare sb out of (doing) sth 恐吓某人不做…31. Mountain climbing can be tiring. (can可以表示理论上的可能性)32. atmosphere n. 空气,大气层;氛围33. shortly afterwards 不久以后34. 现在完成时的固定句型:It / That/ This is the first … time + 现在完成时This is the first time that I have been to Nanjing. (注意:如果是was,就要改成had done)It / That/ This is +最高级+ 现在完成时This is the best movie that I have seen.It is / has been +一段时间+ since… It has been a long time si nce I came to the school.35. get + done 表示被动或状态的改变get killed = be killed 被杀死get married 表示状态的改变36. make a discovery 有发现37. The book is worth reading. Sth+be worth doing 某件事值得做38. risk one’s life for (doing) sth 为…冒生命危险39. in the open air 在野外,在户外40. first-aid 急救first-aid kit 急救箱41. schedule n. 计划,时间表v. 计划be ahead of schedule 提前be on schedule 按期be behind schedule 未按期according to schedule 按计划sb + be scheduled to do sth 某人计划/预定做…They are scheduled to visit the museum tomorrow.42. explore vt. 探索,勘探explorer nc. 探险家exploration n. 探索43. place of interest 名胜古迹(复数:places of interest)44. thank you for (doing) sth 因为…感谢你45. explain sth to sb 向某人解释… explanation n.46. be tired of (doing) sth 厌倦(做)… be tired from (doing) sth 因为(做)…而疲倦47. do research on / into… 对…做研究,research也可以做动词:research (on/into)…对…做研究48. discover a place of mystery and beauty 发现一个神秘而美丽的地方49. consider v.考虑: consider (doing) sth. 考虑(做)…/ + 从句认为: consider … (as / to be) + n./adj, consider sb. to have done…认为某人做过…The young man is considered to have stolen the picture.Consideration n. 考虑take…into consideration 考虑…50. classic adj. 经典的,一流的 a classic novel n. 经典作品The novel is a classic.classical adj. 古典的(多指文学,艺术作品)classical music 古典音乐51. common adj. 常见的(Jim is a common English name.),共同的(We have a lot of hobbies in common.)ordinary 普通的average 平均的(The average age of the class is 16.) ,一般的(His father is of average height. 他的父亲中等身高。
牛津重点高中英语模块二短语词组总结归纳
模块二 Unit11.advancedscienceandtechnology 先进厚的兴趣的科学技术19.insupportofsb./sth. 支持或增援某2.havenightmares 做恶梦人/ 某事3.afifteen-year-oldboy 一个 15 岁的男20.showup/turnup 出现,露面孩21.putonone ’sfavouriteCD 播放某人最4.puzzledexpression/look 疑惑的表情喜爱的 CD5.multi-coloredlights 色彩众多的光芒22.doresearchon/intosth./researchon6.white-skinned,strange-lookingcrea /intosth. 对作研究tures 白皮肤,容颜怪异的生物23.takeaway 带走7.convincesb.ofsth. 使某人相信某事24.ruleoutthepossibility that 排8.spaceexploration 太空探究除的可能性9.artificialsatellites 人造卫星25.lookinto 检查10.unmannedspaceships 无人驾驶的宇宙26.makeupastory 编一个故事飞船27.takechargeof 负责,管理,接收11.beduetodosth. 预期 / 估计做某事28.giveup 放弃12.insearchof 找寻29.convincingevidence 令人服气的凭证13. witnesstosth. 的目睹者,证人30.bedisappointedwithsb.atsth.对某14.thickblackfur 厚厚的黑毛人感觉绝望15.withamazingspeedandstrength 以惊人的31.beheavilybuiltandhairy 体重宏大,速度和力气体表多毛16.runinto有时遇到32.runafter追赶,追赶17.stepup 加紧,增强33.playajokeonsb.开某人的玩笑18.showgreatinterestin对表现出浓34.makeone’swayto向前进 / 而去40.gomissing 失散35.duetosth./doingsth. 因为,因为41.pullbackthecurtains 拉开窗帘36.accordingto 依据42.stayout 待在户外,不在家37.seewithone ’sowneyes 用某人自己的43.atleast 起码眼睛看44.liveon 持续存在,持续活着38.backgroundinformation 背景信息45.besimilartosb./sth.insth. 与某人 / 某物39.makemuch/agreatprogressinsth. 在取在方面相像得重要进步46.shouldertoshoulder肩并肩模块二 unit2短语1.asleepingbag睡袋10.bebusy(in)doingsth./withsth.忙2.beastonishedat/bysth./sb.对感于做某事到惊讶11.gotouniversity上大学3.gowhite-waterrafting 白浪漂流12.traveloncamels/bycamel 骑骆驼旅4.providesth.forsb./supplysth.tos 行b. 供给某物给某人13.goonatrip 去旅行5.placesofinterest 名胜遗迹14.followthefootprintsof 追随6.snow-cappedmountains 顶部积雪的的踪迹山脉15.getcloseto 凑近,离近7.touristspot旅行景点16.scaretheanimalsaway 把动物吓走8.watchthebeautifulsunriseonthemo 17.lookforwardtosth./doingsth. 欣然期望某事 / 做某事untaintop在山顶看日出18.makeadiscovery/discoveries发现9.endlessnaturaltreasures无尽的自19.makeafire生火然瑰宝20.loseone ’sway 迷路21.runout/giveout 用完子22.holdatourismfestival 举行旅行节36.feedsb/sthonsth/feedsthtosb/st23.interviewsb.aboutsth. 为某事采h 给(人或动物)食品;饲养访某人37.behometo之乡,的栖息地24.intotalsilence 寂静地,不出声地38.becoveredwith 被覆盖25.stayyoungforever 永葆青春39.aplaceofmystery 神奇之地26.reachtothesky 直通天空,延长到40.provide/supplysb/sthwithsth提天空供某人某物27.takearivercruise 坐船观光41.inthedesert 在荒漠28.makeanyviewerspeechless 令任何42.turn upsidedown 使颠倒观光者无言43.atthefootofthemountain在山脚下29.besurro undedby被包围44.draftatravelplan 草拟一个旅行计30.liveinperfectharmonywith 与和划谐共处45.towerover 远高与(四周的人或物)31.onclearnights 在明朗的夜里46.atsunset/sunrise 在日出 / 日落时32.inthedark 在黑暗中;不知道,蒙46.atsunset/sunrise 在日出 / 日落时在鼓里47.intotal 总合,共计33.atdawn 拂晓时分48.incase 万一,以防万一34.upclose 凑近地,近距离地49.gotrekking 徒步旅行35.allone ’slife 某人的一世,一辈50.atitsmildest 最为平和模块二 Unit31.duringone ’slifetime在某人的一生中2.thepreservedbody 保留下来的遗体19.haveahighfever 发高烧3.round-the-worldflight 全球飞翔20.dieofhearttrouble 死于心脏病4.setsailforsp. 起航去某处21.breathein 吸入5.empty of 将中的全部东西都洗劫22.payoff 获取成功,带来好的结果,一空还清6.havesomethingtodowith 和相关,23.makeagreatcontributiontosth/do与有联系ing 对做出巨大贡献7.resultin 结果是,致使24.dreamof 梦想,做梦8.lookuptosb. 敬佩,敬爱某人25.work/function/serveas 做的工9.managetodosth. 想法做成某事作,当10.liveone ’sdream 实现某人的梦想26.flyacrosstheAtlantic 飞腾大西洋11.afriendly,outgoingperson 一个友27.setfooton 踏上好外向的人28.startaschool 创办学校12.survivalskills 生计技巧29.rightaway 马上,马上13.changeourworld/countryforthebe 30.shortlyafter 以后不久tter 使我们的世界 / 国家变好31.atthesametime 同时14.makeachange/changestosth. 改变32.attheageof 在岁时15.haveaneffecton 对产生影响33.agreat/gooddealof 大批的16.becuriousabout 对好奇34.atfullspeed 以全速17.fallill(withafever) (发热)患病35.sinkintothesea 沉到海底/ 患病36.makethedreamareality 使梦想成真18.leadsb.tosp. 把某人领到某地37.bequalifiedforsth./todosth.有的资格,有资格做某事46.gowell进展顺利38.godowninhistory载入历史,在历47.incontrolof指挥,管理或支配某史中流传下去事物39.talkof 谈到48.have/beaPhDin(History) 有历史学40.pick from 从中精选博士学位 / 为历史学博士41.beproudof/takepridein 为感觉49.on/upondoingsth. 一就骄傲 / 骄傲50.reachoutfor 伸手去够42.atthemomentof 在的时候51.bringup 抚育43.hearof 听闻52.aswellas 也,以及parewith/to 与对比较45.wouldratherdothando 情愿做某事而不做某事模块二短语测试 Unit11.先进的科学技术2.用某人自己的眼睛看3.背景信息4.因为,因为5.检查6.找寻7.与某人 / 某物在方面相像8.的目睹者,证人9.编一个故事10.负责,管理,接收11.依据12.在获得重要进步13.播放某人最喜爱的 CD14.对作研究15.有时遇到16.肩并肩17.清除的可能性18.失散19.待在户外,不在家20.一个 15 岁的男孩21.放弃22.令人服气的凭证23.对某人感觉绝望24.开某人的玩笑25.疑惑的表情26.起码27.使某人相信某事28.持续存在,持续活着29.加紧,增强30.对表现出浓重的兴趣31.带走32.预期 / 估计做某事33.以惊人的速度和力气34.支持或增援某人 / 某事35.出现,露面36.向前进 / 而去37.做恶梦模块二 unit21.凑近地,近距离地2.某人的一世,一辈子3.用完4.使颠倒5.直通天空,延长到天空6.令任何观光者无言7.给(人或动物)食品;饲养8之乡,的栖息地9.上大学10.骑骆驼旅行11去旅行12.远高与(四周的人或物)13.追随的踪迹14.迷路15.总合,共计16.被包围17.在日出 / 日落时18.在明朗的夜里19.在黑暗中;不知道,蒙在鼓里20.与和睦共处21.凑近,离近22.把动物吓走23.在荒漠24.在山脚下25.对感觉惊讶26.供给某物给某人27.名胜遗迹28.万一,以防万一29.欣然期望某事 / 做某事30.被覆盖31.供给某人某物32.为某事采访某人33.寂静地,不出声地34.旅行景点35.无尽的自然瑰宝36.忙于做某事37.发现38.生火39.拂晓时分40.最为平和模块二 Unit31.以后不久2.也,以及3.谈到4.获取成功,带来好的结果,还清5.伸手去够6.以全速7.为感觉骄傲 / 骄傲8.在某人的一世中9.起航去某处10.听闻11.把某人领到某地12.在岁时13.从中精选14.同时15.吸入16.指挥,管理或支配某事物17.大批的18.对好奇19.使梦想成真20.有的资格,有资格做某事21.与对比较22.敬佩,敬爱某人23.将中的全部东西都洗劫一空24.踏上25.一就26.使我们的世界 / 国家变好27.和相关,与有联系28.载入历史,在历史中流传下去29.发高烧30.进展顺利31.结果是,致使32.发热)患病 / 患病33.想法做成某事34.实现某人的梦想35.对做出巨大贡献36.梦想,做梦37.对产生影响38.马上,马上39.抚育。
新牛津高中英语模块二第三单元知识点整理及单元练习(含答案)
新牛津高中英语模块二第三单元知识点整理及单元练习M2Unit Three一、词汇大集合I. 单词course诅咒,咒语,诅咒,咒骂mummy 木乃伊expl orer 探险家brave 勇敢的adventurous 喜欢冒险的,冒险的artist 艺术家bright 聪明的,伶俐的curious 好奇的,求知欲强的sail 航行,风帆set sail 启航Egyptian 埃及的,埃及人的,埃及人gol d 黄金preserve 保存,保护,保持discovery发现vall ey山谷,峡谷riches(复数)财富as well as 也,以及empty 倒空,空的right away 立刻,马上strangely 奇怪地,莫名其妙地present 在场的,出席的fever发烧,发热secretary 秘书shortly 不久,很快within 在...之内,不超过coincid ence 巧合,碰巧scientific 科学的virus 病毒fresh 新鲜的disturb 打扰,扰乱result 结果,导致illness疾病examine检查,考察,仔细观察certain 确定的,肯定的fully 完全地,彻底地,充分地finally 最后,终于pay off 成功,带来好结果ancient 古代的,远古的compare 比较express 表达,表示childhood 童年,孩童时代aeroplane 飞机organize 组织base基地,底部,基础,以...作基础contact 联系,接触maker 制作者,制造商a great d eal of 许多,大量的survivor 幸存者captain 船长warning 警告,提醒iceberg 冰山survive 幸存,生还westerner 西方人once 一旦orbit 轨道,绕...的轨道飞行astronaut 宇航员north-eastern 东北方的army 军队,陆军fighter 战斗机,歼击机,斗士,战士pilot 飞行员project 工程,计划,项目,课题pick 挑选candidate 候选人,申请人survival 幸存,生还rocket 火箭prove 证明,证实qualified 合格的,有资格的task 任务psychol ogical 心里的,心理上的position 位置,职位command er 指挥官,司令官,首长quality 品质,质量successful 成功的ind eed 的确,确实manage 设法,努力,争取live 实践,身体力行II. 短语be curious about 对...好奇have a high fever 发高烧have sth. to d o with 与...有关dream of 梦想...break a record 破纪录base on 以...为基础in history 在历史上have an effect on 对...有影响during one’s lifetime 在某人一生中l ead to 导致fall ill 病倒die of heart troubl e 死于心脏病in advance 提前bring sb. good luck 给某人带来好运。
高中英语人教版必修模块2的教学建议
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高中英语人教版必修模块2 I
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高中英语学业水平测试模块二第三单元
8. 她将会公开露脸,为 她最新的小说签名。 (appearance, sign) She will be making a public appearance, signing copies of her latest novel.
9. 这个母亲正看护着她 熟睡的孩子。(watch over)
高中英语学业水平测试 翻译题复习总汇
Module 2 Unit 3
1. 在朋友的帮助下,我 最终完成了这项工作。 (with the help of) Finally, I was able to do the work with the help of my friends.
2. 我们需要探索不同的方 式来实现我们的人生目 标。(achieve; goal)
5. 政府已经采取措施解决 广州的交通问题。(take measures, solve)
The government has taken measures to solve the traffic problems in Guangzhou.
6. 如果出现的任何困难,请 打电话给我。(arise) If any problems arise, call me. 7. 在现代的社会,几乎所有 的东西都电子化了。 (electronic) Almost everything is electronic these days.
We need to explore different ways of achieving our goals.
3. 他下载了很多程序,以 致他的电脑无法负荷而 崩溃了。(download, so …that, break down) He had downloaded so many programs onto computer that it broke down.
高中化学的八个模块
高中化学的八个模块
高中化学通常包括以下八个模块:
1. 基础概念和化学计算,这个模块主要涉及化学的基本概念,
如原子结构、元素周期表、化学键、化学方程式等。
还包括化学计算,如摩尔质量、摩尔体积、化学反应的计算等。
2. 化学反应和化学平衡,这个模块主要讲述化学反应的类型,
如酸碱反应、氧化还原反应、置换反应等。
还包括化学平衡的概念、平衡常数、平衡常数表达式等。
3. 酸碱和溶液,这个模块主要介绍酸碱的性质和酸碱反应。
包
括酸碱的定义、酸碱指示剂、酸碱滴定等。
此外,还包括溶液的浓度、溶解度、溶解度积等内容。
4. 化学能量和热力学,这个模块主要涉及化学反应中的能量变
化和热力学原理。
包括焓、熵、自由能的概念,热化学方程式的计
算等。
5. 化学动力学,这个模块主要研究化学反应的速率和反应机理。
包括反应速率的影响因素、速率常数、反应级数等。
6. 化学键和分子结构,这个模块主要讲述化学键的类型和分子结构的性质。
包括共价键、离子键、金属键等,以及分子形状、极性、杂化轨道等内容。
7. 物质的性质和周期性,这个模块主要介绍元素周期表和物质的性质。
包括周期表的组织、周期性趋势、元素的性质和变化规律等。
8. 有机化学基础,这个模块主要涉及有机化合物的基本概念和性质。
包括碳的化学特性、有机官能团、有机反应类型等。
以上是高中化学通常包括的八个模块,每个模块都有其独特的内容和重点,通过学习这些模块,可以建立起对化学基础知识的全面理解和应用能力。
姜堰中学高中英语模块二第二单元练习
姜堰中学高中英语模块二第二单元练习品句填词The old man is the ______(最温和的)person you could wish to talk with. Whenever I am in trouble ,my best friend will ____(提供)ready help. Mary is a ____(完美的)girl in every way.Let me see the map, or we’ll be driving round here____(永远)We should live in _____(和谐)with all other creatures on the planet. Your behavior ____(反映)you doesn’t care about it at all.It was ______announced that the senior _____would pay an _____visit to Thailand.(officially)The ______made an _____that all the details should be ______through the broadcast.(announce)The ____in the _____area are very beautiful,with mountains ____it.(surrounding)选词填空:be home to;be covered with;be surrounded with;at a loss;leave out;take turnsThe earth ___ ___ ___all humans and animals.The miners ____ ____ to have their lungs X-rayedThe house ____ _____ ____trees and flowers.I ___ ____ ____ mud by a passing car.Your name ____ _____ _____ of the list.I’m ____ _____ ____ what to do with the problem.单项填空Have you bought the English dictionary _____by Oxford University Press?e outB.Being come outC.PublishedD.Being publishedShangrila si really _____beauty ,which is ___home to many kinds of rare birds and animals.A.A;aB.不填;theC.A;不填D.不填;不填After everyone was seated ,the chairman set out to _____his plan at the meeting.A.TelB.TalkC.SpeakD.AnnounceOn the top of the hill_____the old man once lived.A.A temple stands there in whichB.A temple standing on whichC.Does a temple stand whereD.Stands a temple whereHe was sitting on the floor _____by books.A.SurroundedB.SurroundingC.SurroundingsD.SurroudI tried to concentrate on my work,but my mind was____.A.WonderingB.SeperatingC.WanderingD.DividingThere was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in____with its surroundings .A.ChanceB.HarmonyC.ResponsibilityD.Introduction--Did you watch the performance on Christmas Eve?--No,but I wish I____.A.HadB.DidC.WouldD.HaveIt was ___that they all went swimming in the river.A.Such a hot weatherB.Such hot weatherC.So hot weatherD.So hot a weatherThe sun was shining brightly,____everything there____more beautiful.A.Making;lookB.To make;lookedC.And made;lookingD.And making;be lookedWe had to be patient because it ____some time before the result came out.A.Would beB.WasC.Has beenD.Had been--I’ll come to see your performance at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning.--I’m sorry,by then my performance _____ and I____reporters in the meeting room.A.Will end;will meetB.Will have ended;will be meetingC.Will be ended;am going to meetD.Is to end;will meetI am sick of rain and bad weather! Hopefully,when we ____up tomorrow morning,the sun____.A.Wake; will be shiningB.Will wake;is shiningC.Will wake;shinesD.Wake;shines--Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?--I____,but I had an unexpected visitor.A.HadB.WouldC.Was going toD.Did--Have you thought about your day off next week?--Oh,yes,I ____the sunshine in Hawaii next Friday aftternoon while you are all working!A.Will enjoyB.Are enjoyingC.Will be enjoyingD.Am going to enjoyShe hoped that they _____again before long so that they could have another discussion about it.A.MetB.Would meetC.Had metD.Were metYou’d better not call Mr.Green between 7 and 8 this evening,for he____an important talk then.A.wil haveB.Would haveC.Will be havingD.Will have hadPeter said he___when he got there but we have never heard from him since then.A.Was writingB.Would writeC.Had writtenD.Has been writing--Jack,what did Bill tell you?--Oh,he told me that he ____soccer yesterday afternoon,but his mother didn’t allow him to come.A.Was going to playB.Is going to playC.Will playD.PlayedIn a room above the store,where a party ___,some workers were busy setting the table.A.Was to be heldB.Has been heldC.Will be heldD.Is being heldIt wasn’t until he was halfway home that she realized that she’d _____her purse.A.Left outB.Left behindC.Turned outD.Turned offThere is a Wall Street financial crisis case_____the stock price has reduced to 45%,causing people to be ____.A.Which; with a lossB.Where;at lossC.That; in a lossD.What;on a lossMore highways have been built in China ,______it much easier forpeople to travel from one place to another.A.MakingB.MadeC.To makeD.Having madeIt ____ that North Korean leader Kim Jongil had died of physical and mental overwork while on a train journey.A.AnnouncedB.Is announcedC.Has been announcedD.Was announcedJust as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house ____his personality.A.ResemblesB.StrengthensC.ReflectsD.ShanpesJust as a Chinese saying goes,_____in the family is the basis of success in any task.A.ScheduleB.ProtectionC.HarmonyD.ExistenceHe was found _____on the streets of New York.A.WonderingB.WonderedC.WanderingD.WanderedHe answered the question _____the spot which surprised us all.A.OnB.WithC.AtD.OfHer second novel ____in July and it is very popular with readers.A.Has pubulishedB.Was publishedC.Had been publishedD.Had published句型转换:I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.I hired a boat ___ ____ ____go fishing.The bus broke down so that we had to walk.The bus broke down . _____ _____ ______,we had to walk. Whatever happens,we shall nvever lose hopePlease tell the child he can take whatever he likesPlease tell the child he can take ____ _____ he likesA professor from a famous American university sits in front of the lecture hall.____ ____ ___ ____ ___ ___ ____ ____ a professor from a famous American university.An old man lay on the ground,dying.___ ____ ____ ____ ___ ___ ____,who was dying.The boy is so honest taht we all like him.He is ___ ____ ____ ____ that we all like him.翻译高中应该每周提供大约四个小时的身体活动时间。
高中英语模块二第二单元课文和译文M2U2 E-C
第二单元奥林匹克运动会An Interview采访Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about\some 2000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.帕萨尼亚斯是大约2000年前的一位希腊作家,他于2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。
现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李艳。
P: My name is Pausanias. I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. I’ve come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know (that) in 2004 they were held in my hometown. May I ask you some questions about the modern Olympics?帕:我叫帕萨尼亚斯,我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。
我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
现在我来到你们这个时代,想了解有关当代奥运会的情况,因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国举行的。
我可以问你几个有关现代奥林匹克运动会的问题吗?L: Good heaven s! Have you really come from so long ago? But of course课程\过程\航程\疗程、一道菜、高尔夫球场you can ask any questions you like. What would you like to know?李:天哪!你真的来自那么久远的年代?当然你可以问你想问的问题。
高中英语第二模块单词拼写测试卷练习2
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校高中英语第二模块单词拼写测试卷Unit 11. Only two passengers s________ the air crash but they were badly injured.2. Lucy is mild—it’s extremely r________ for her to lose her temper.3. This book b________ to Sarah—I must give it back to her.4. The building has been specially d________ to provide easy access for people in wheelchairs.5. By the power of f________, we may create an unreal world.6. I like the s________ of his writing but I don’t like the content.7. Westerners usually d________ their houses for Christmas.8. The expensive j________ are kept in the safe (保险箱).9. Though they are in love for a long time, I d________ whether he hasany intention of marrying her.10. Mary r________ the painting to another wall the other day.11. The e________ has given an account of the traffic accident.12. This old vase dates from the Ming D________.13. Our school gave a r________ to our new principal.14. The car is waiting at the e________ to the school gate.15. At last, they succeeded in the experiment on the fifteenth t________.16. There is some e________ to suggest that he was there on the night of the murder.17. After much d________, the committee voted to close the school.18. The terrorists e________ a bomb in a restaurant in Pakistan three days ago.19. The famous actor’s sudden disappearance was a complete m________.20. He told me i________ that I’d got the job, but that officialconfirmation (确认) wouldn’t come until a few days later.Unit 21. The work cost us nothing; it’s all done by v________ from a university.2. Michael Phelps won eight gold m________ in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.3. London is the h________ city for the next Olympic Games.4. The football game will be played at the capital s________.5. Stress has an effect on both your p________ and mental health.6. When we say one keeps r________ hours, that means he or she gets up and goes to bed at thesame time each day.7. P________ Anne is the prettiest one of all the daughters of the king.8. Tom’s f________ behaviour made me think he was out of his senses.9. The m________ of the Olympics is “Swifter, Higher, Stronger.”10. The s________ between the two reports suggests that one person wrote both.11. We were impressed by the ruins of an a________ building in Rome.12. C________ among youths to enter the best colleges is intense (激烈的).13. The fairy’s m________ changed the two brothers into ducks.14. An a________ is a person who competes in sports such as running and jumping.15. That second-hand table was a real b________ at only $ 6.16. She a________ that she had stolen the bicycle.17. Even if Lincoln was not ready to confess (承认) it, black people knew that this was a waragainst s________.18. He r________ his brother as captain because his brother was ill.19. The bad girl d________ to be punished—nobody took pity on her.20. If you want to sell your products better, you had better a________ them.Unit 31. The a________ was invented by the Chinese, which is the oldest knowncalculating device in history.2. The scientists c________ when the spacecraft would reach the moon.3. Music is the u________ language of human beings.4. He set a g________ for himself of exercising at least three times a week.5. They get along with each other quite well though their personalities are t________ different.6. You should s________ the procedure—it’s too complex (复杂的).7. The letter needs to be t________ again for several errors.8. The l________ of his argument persuaded us that he was right.9. The serious problem between the two countries has been s________ peacefully.10. The new invention would have wide a________ in industry.11. The development of the steam engine was the greatest t________ advance of the 19thcentury.12. Let’s a________ the problem and see what went wrong.13. The automobile caused a r________ in our way of traveling.14. As soon as the students of geology (地质学) arrived on the island, they were eager toe________.15. Do you think a________ intelligence will take the place of human intelligence in the future?16. The water was cold but I took a shower a________.17. Tom has learned 2,000 Chinese c________ since he came to China to learn Chinese.18. She said she didn’t like the dress, but p________ I thought it wasvery good.19. Unexpected difficulties a________ in the course of their experiment.20. They s________ their child with too much praise in the past.Unit 41. Vaccination (接种疫苗) against influenza A (H1N1) gives you p________ against the disease.2. Foxes are h________ and killed for their fur.3. Their activities were f________ described in the newspaper so theywere praised by all the people in their country.4. The government has set up a special economic z________ to attract more overseas companies.5. Dinosaurs have been e________ for millions of years.6. Ants, flies and butterflies are all i________.7. On July 28,1976, at 3:42 am local time, a p________ earthquake registering M 8.2 occurredin Tangshan. In fifteen terrible seconds the city lay in ruins.8. Focus your a________ when you are studying.9. After the workers had finished the wall, the foreman (工头) i________it to make sure they’d done it properly.10. In order to become a learned man, Mark e________ almost all his spare time in readingwhen he was at school.11. Man should protect w________ for his own existence.12. You will e________ your health if you work so hard.13. Did you report the l________ of your jewelry to the police?14. There are many s________ of roses in this garden.15. The art of Van Gogh was not a________ during his own life but his works are very valuablenowadays.16. Information must be stored so that it is s________ from accidental deletion (删除).17. The baby was badly bitten by several m________ last night.18. There are five boxes c________ books and toys.19. The amount of rain a________ the growth of crops.20. After a f________ battle, the enemy was forced to retreat (撤退). Unit 51. Chinese f________ songs are originally sung by labour people; then, more and more peopleaccept them.2. The poor girl was kneeling on the ground, begging money from the p________.3. He p________ to be doing his homework when the teacher came in.4. Let’s go to the theatre first and eat a________.5. The young movie star decided to go to Hollywood in search of f________and fortune.6. She prefers pop music and jazz to c________ music.7. He is a pianist in an o________.8. My ankle is still too p________ to walk on.9. They can manage it themselves. I don’t suppose they wanted anye________ help.10. Your compass and clock are the most essential i________ in sailing.11. The group of popular singers will give another two p________ before leaving China.12. A s________ is a room from which broadcasts are made or in which recording are made.13. You can r________ on me to help you.14. Though I have never seen him, his name is quite f________ to me.15. I didn’t like the shirt. It’s too big; in a________, it’s out of fashion.16. Outwardly she seemed c________ but in reality she felt very nervous.17. His remarks are b________ and to the point. MEANS His remarks areshort and expressing his meaning exactly.18. He d________ all his life to studying Marxism—Leninism when he lived.19. The other day he received an i________ to a party, and he doesn’tknow whether to acceptit or not.20. Don’t be so s________—I wasn’t criticizing you.Unit 1survived rare belongs designed fancy style decorate jewels doubt removed eyewitness Dynasty reception entrance trial evidence debate exploded mystery informallyUnit 2volunteers medals host stadium physical regular Princess foolish motto similarity ancient Competition magic athlete bargain admitted slavery replaced deserved advertiseUnit 3abacus calculated universal goal totally simplify typed logic solved application(s) technological analyz(s)e revolution explore artificial anyway / anyhow characters personally arose spoiled/tUnit 4protection hunted faithfully zone extinct insects powerful attention inspected employed wildlife endanger loss species appreciated secure mosquito(e)s containing affects fierceUnit 5folk passers-by pretended afterward(s) fame classicalorchestra painful extra instruments performances studio rely familiar addition confident brief devoted invitation sensitive。
(外研版)英语高中必修第三册模块二的单词表带音标
(外研版)英语高中必修第三册模块二的单词表带音标Module 2hunger/ˈhʌŋɡər/n.n.饥饿;(对某事物的)渴望,渴求;v.(使)饥饿;渴望income/ˈɪnkʌm/n.收入;收益;所得poverty/ˈpɑvərti/n.贫穷;贫困;贫乏;短缺;劣质human/ˈhjuːmən/n.人类;人;adj.人的;有人情味的;人本性的development/dɪˈveləpmənt/n.发展;开发;研制;发育;成长;壮大;研制成果;新建住宅区index/ˈɪndeks/n.(物价和工资等的)指数;索引;指标;vt.(使)指数化measure/ˈmeʒər/vt.测定;测量;评估goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标;目的;射门;球门;进球得分expectancy/ɪkˈspektənsi/n.预期;期望;期待;预料;盼望position/pəˈzɪʃn/n.位置;地位;职位vt.(使)处于;安装;安置educate/ˈedjʊkeɪt/vt.教育;培养;训练figure/ˈfɪɡjər/n.图形;(代表数量,尤指官方资料中的)数字household/ˈhaʊsˌhəʊld/n.一家人;家庭homeless/ˈhəʊmləs/adj.无家可归的charity/ˈtʃærəti/n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织);施舍;仁爱;宽容;赈济;宽厚crowded/ˈkraʊdɪd/adj.拥挤的;挤满的;充满的;v.挤满;塞满freeway/ˈfriˌweɪ/n.(美国)高速公路inhabitant/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/n.居民;(某地的)栖息动物similarity/ˌsɪmɪˈlerəti/n.类似;相似unfortunate/ʌnˈfɔrtʃənət/adj.不幸的;遗憾的location/loʊˈkeɪʃn/n.位置;所在地tourism/ˈtʊˌrɪzəm/n.旅游业;观光业transport/trænsˈpɔrt/n.运输;输送;运送;搬运;运输工具;;交通运输系统;交通车辆industrial/ɪnˈdʌstriəl/adj.工业的;产业的;用于工业的;n.产业工人;工业公司;工业股票polluted/pəˈlut/v.污染;弄脏;adj.受污染的smart/smɑrt/adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的vast/vɑːst/adj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的entertainment/ˌentərˈteɪnmənt/n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;款待;文娱节目;娱乐片;表演会exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.交换;交流;交易所;兑换;vt.交流;交易;兑换;更换;掉换。
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第二单元◆第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. August is usually______ wonderful month for traveling, but _____ ten consecutive days of rain is making people stay at home.A. a; aB. the; /C. a; /D. the; a22. There is no denying that those who ____ crimes will be punished sooner or later.A. conductB. performC. commitD. behave23. It’s _____ whether housing prices will go down in this economic environment.A. sureB. certainC. doubtfulD. definite24. Being out of work, Jane can no longer ____ her friends to dinner and movies as she used to.A. treatB. appealC. restrictD. afford25. He is very______; it is impossible to talk him into doing anything he doesn’t want t o.A. stubbornB. curiousC. skepticalD. gracious26. They must have gotten to the top of the mountain by now. They_____ before the sun rose.A. settled downB. set outC. took offD. turned up27. —I have telepho ned him twice but I couldn’t get through.—I think that the line _____ be being worked on today.A. shouldB. mightC. needD. would28. It is best to eat three meals a day; otherwise, it is possible____ your health will suffer later in life.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as29. ______ which school was suitable for their son, the parents visited lots of different primary schools in the city.A. FindingB. Being foundC. FoundD. To find30. What depressed her was that although she kept waving her hand, nobody seemed _______ her new watch.A. noticingB. to have been noticedC. to have noticedD. having noticed31. From time to time Jason turned round, ______ he was searching for someone.A. as ifB. even ifC. if onlyD. what if32. My mom is a straight talker and she never hesitates to make _____ criticisms _____ are considered helpful to others.A. so; thatB. so; asC. such; thatD. such; as33. The lecture _______, he was very quiet finding a seat.A. beganB. beginningC. having begunD. being beginning34. The possibility ________the majority of work in the future will be done at home through the Internet is often discussed.A. whichB. /C. thatD. what35. —Who is on duty today?—______ Today is Thursday.A. Forget it.B. What do you mean?C. Look at the time!D. It’s your turn.◆第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? That’s exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 .Carnegie had a number of different careers; he was an industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. But after retiring in 1901, the world’s 37 man decided to become a philanthropist(慈善家), a person who gives money to good 38 . He believed that 39 people were morally obligated (有责任的) to give their 40 back to others in society.41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after that time. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund (退休基金) for teachers with a $10 million donation.Throughout his life, Andrew Carnegie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had free public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read.Carnegie never forgot Anderson’s 49 , so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public libraries. He also gave $125 million to a foundation 50 the Carnegie Corporation to 51 colleges and other schools.World peace was 52 cause Carnegie believed in. He established the Carnegie Endowment (基金) for International Peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peace, which 53 the World Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911, Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money —90 percent of his 55 . Today, Carnegie has a world wide reputation, for his success both in his business and in his contributions to charity.36. A. admired B. promised C. said D. did37. A. richest B. purest C. poorest D. smartest38. A. expectations B. causes C. reputations D. beliefs39. A. wealthy B. sincere C. educated D. considerate40. A. business B. experience C. wisdom D. money41. A. Until B. Though C. Since D. Because42. A. hobby B. hope C. life D. career43. A. discovered B. established C. applied D. awarded44. A. fun B. success C. sense D. effect45. A. support B. continue C. suspect D. Extend46. A. allowed B. forbade C. followed D. praised47. A. public B. personal C. secret D. general48. A. rarely B. nearly C. usually D. really49. A. status B. generosity C. courage D. Energy50. A. called B. charged C. considered D. explained51. A. buy B. aid C. assess D. Choose52. A. other B. one C. the other D. Another53. A. handles B. provides C. pleases D. threats54. A. got through B. given away C. given up D. saved up55. A. time B. opportunities C. cases D. fortune第三部分:阅读理解A 难度:★If you ask Cheryl McBride about the time she stopped breathing —long enough to make her lips turn blue —she’ll tell you it was good fortune. Really!Not that she’s fond of near-death experiences. But this one turned her life around.Cheryl had been feeling anxious, exhausted and headachy. On top of everything, her memory was going. Everyone knows what it’s like when a word or a neighbor’s name won’t come when you try to think of it. What’s worse is it may make you terrified that you’ve got Alzheimer’s disease (早老性痴呆症). But Alzheimer’s is not the only memory robber. There are other factors —yet doctors often fail to diagnose them.Cheryl, for instance, told her doctor she was concerned about her forgetfulness. She’d just begun caring for her elderly parents and her doctor thought the problem might be due to stress; he advised her to leave town on a trip with an old friend.In the hotel the first night, Cheryl’s friend, Nina Freed, quickly learned something new about her. "Cheryl snored (打鼾),"she says. "Very loudly. She just snored and snored." But one night, the snoring stopped. "I looked over at Cheryl and she wasn’t breathing," Freed says. "She was very pale and blue around the lips. My heart just dropped, but then she let out a huge snort."Having heard Nina’s description, Cheryl told the doctor about it. The moment she did, the doctor knew what was causing Cheryl’s problems. "You’re suffocating (呼吸受阻),"says the doctor. "Even in your sleep, your brain is aware of this emergency. So it interrupts you and starts you breathing again. Those starts and stops deprive (剥夺) you of sleep, which is enough to make you forgetful."Luckily, there’s an effective treatment. "I feel so good now," Cheryl says. "I’ve almost forgotten how bad it used to be."56. Cheryl’s suffocating turned her life around because ______.A. she discovered her interest through the near-death experienceB. the near-death experience helped to find the cause of her forgetfulnessC. she found that her experience gave her good fortuneD. this experience made her free from Alzheimer’s disease57. Why did Cheryl leave town on a trip with her friend?A. She wanted to see her old friend, Nina Freed.B. She wanted to forget about her trouble.C. She wanted to relax to cure her forgetfulness.D. She knew her old friend would care for her.58. What caused Cheryl’s forgetfulness?A. She lacked sleep because of a health problem.B. She had to look after her elderly parents.C. She was always exhausted and anxious.D. She led an irregular life.59. From the passage we can learn that _____.A. Cheryl knew that she was suffocating when she was asleepB. Cheryl’s memory-related problem often made her lips turn blueC. Nina Freed had known that Cheryl often snored when sleeping before the tripD. forgetfulness easily makes people worry about having got Alzheimer’s disease60. Which is the right order of the following events?a. Cheryl left on a trip with Nina.b. Cheryl began to care for her elderly parents.c. The doctor found the cause of Cheryl’s forgetfulness.d. Cheryl’s friend found that Cheryl snored when sleeping.A. bacdB. dbacC. adcbD. badc◆第二节写作(满分30分)假如你是李明,你的美国笔友Tom在上次通信中得知和他一样,你也非常喜欢奇幻小说,写信询问你对奇幻小说的看法。