THe Dong culture
侗族介绍英语作文
侗族介绍英语作文Title: Introduction to the Dong Minority。
The Dong minority, also known as the Kam people, is one of the ethnic groups in China with a rich cultural heritage and a unique way of life. With a population of over 3 million, the Dong people primarily inhabit the mountainous regions of southwestern China, including Guizhou, Hunan, and Guangxi provinces.1. Historical Background:The history of the Dong minority can be traced back to ancient times. They have a distinct language, which belongs to the Kam-Tai language group and is unwritten. Instead, the Dong people have a rich oral tradition passed down through generations. They have preserved their cultural identity despite various historical challenges.2. Culture and Traditions:The Dong people are renowned for their vibrant culture, characterized by colorful festivals, traditional music, and unique architecture. One of the most notable aspects of Dong culture is their music, particularly their polyphonic choir singing, which has been recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Dong architecture is also distinctive, with the iconic Wind and Rain Bridges being a prominent feature of their villages.3. Clothing and Dress:Traditional Dong attire is both elegant and practical. Women typically wear embroidered, pleated skirts, while men don jackets and trousers made from locally produced textiles. Ornamentation is a significant aspect of Dong dress, with silver jewelry, embroidered patterns, and intricate headwear being common adornments.4. Social Structure and Livelihood:The Dong people traditionally live in wooden stilthouses clustered around a central courtyard. They practice agriculture, cultivating rice, corn, and other crops on terraced fields carved into the mountain slopes. Inaddition to farming, many Dong people are skilled artisans, producing exquisite embroidery, silverware, and bamboo products.5. Festivals and Celebrations:Festivals play a crucial role in Dong society, serving as occasions for community bonding and cultural expression. The most famous Dong festival is the Dong Drum Festival, held annually to celebrate the harvest season. During this festival, villagers gather to enjoy traditional music and dance performances, as well as participate in ritual ceremonies.6. Spirituality and Beliefs:The Dong people adhere to a unique blend of animism, Taoism, and Buddhism. They believe in the importance of maintaining harmony with nature and ancestral spirits.Shamanism also plays a significant role in Dong spirituality, with shamans acting as mediators between the human and spirit worlds.In conclusion, the Dong minority is a fascinating ethnic group with a rich cultural heritage and a deep connection to the natural world. Despite the challenges of modernization, the Dong people continue to preserve and celebrate their unique traditions, ensuring that their cultural legacy endures for future generations.。
山东青岛市2021届高三5月高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
注意事项：青岛市2021年高三自主检测英语试题2021.05You can skip outdated science works, but not old literature // Edward Lytton19th-century British novelist and Parliamentarian Edward Lytton was a firm believer in thevalue of reading old literature.“In science, read, by preference, the newest works; in literature, the oldest,” he wrote in his 1863essay collection Caxtoniana. “The classic literature is always modern. New books revive and1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
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第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you have difficulty deciding on your book list, the following ideas shared by some great talents might help you out.Read books from eras past // Albert EinsteinKeeping up with current events and latest books from the bestseller list is a big job, but Albert Einstein thought it was vital to leave some room for older works, too. Otherwise, you’d be “completely dependent on the prejudices and fashions of your times,” he wrote in a1952 journal article.Don’t jump too quickly from book to book // SenecaSeneca, a first-century Roman Stoic philosopher, believed that reading too wide a variety in too short a time would keep the teachings from leaving a lasting impression on you. “You must spend much time among a limited number of master thinkers, if you would gain ideas which shall win firm hold in your mind,” he wrote.Shop at secondhand bookstores // Virginia WoolfIn her essay Street Haunting, Virginia Woolf described the benefits of shopping in secondhand bookstores, where the works “have come together in vast flocks of various feather, and have a charm which the carefully chosen books of the library lack.”According to Woolf, looking through used books gives you the chance to come across something that wouldn’t have risen to the attention of librarians and booksellers, who are often much more selective in building their collections than secondhand bookstore owners. redecorate old ideas; old books suggest and inspire new ideas.”1.Who held the idea that great works should be digested?A. Albert Einstein.B. Seneca.C. Virginia Woolf.D. Edward Lytton.2.What attracted Virginia Woolf to secondhand bookstores?A. A lower price.B. A wider range.C. A more careful collection.D. A better service.3.How did Edward Lytton find the classic literature?A. Interesting.B. Outdated.C. Challenging.D. Valuable.BGuanmei, a 65-year-old woman of the Dong ethnic group, is the inheritor of the Grand Song of Dong (侗族大歌), a national intangible cultural heritage in China. Her hometown Zaidai Village in Guizhou, southwestern China, is home to the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group.The Grand Song of Dong dates from more than 2,500 years ago. The way Dong singers use their vocal cords ( 声带) is different from how formally trained singers do. It is a folk chorus with multi-parts, no conductor, and no accompaniment. Organically growing from their natural surroundings, it is recognized internationally as “the sound of Nature.”Before the Dong people had a writing system in 1958，the Dong culture, their history and stories were all recorded by means of songs. As a Dong saying goes, “Rice feeds the body and songs enrich the soul”. The Dong people sing right from their childhood. While not singing, they a ll work in their rice field.Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life, making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas. “The songs are our means of passing on wisdom, knowledge and life experiences to others. I will not exist in this world 100 years later, but Grand songs will. I’m honored to do this job, ” Guanmei said.Kind-hearted, Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years. Now she has more than 300 students. Guanmei is pleased to see the village children come to her house willingly when they have free time.“Nowadays, more and more young people leave the village and settle in cities. Decades later, theDong children out of the village might know nothing about Grand songs. We should do something just now. It’s our mission. What is once lost might be lost forever,” added Guanmei.4.What makes the Grand Song of Dong known as “the sound of Nature”?A.The outstanding conductor.B.The special musical instrument.C.The attractive natural environment.D.The inspiration from nature.5.What can we know about the Dong ethnic culture?A.The Dong singers are professionals.B.The Dong culture before 1958 has been largely lost.C.Singing is of vital importance to the Dong people.D.They have a written language with a history of over 2,500 years.6.How does Guanmei feel about the future of Grand songs?A. Concerned.B. Sympathetic.C. Optimistic.D. Satisfied.7.What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the p assage?A.To call on young people to return to the Dong village.B.To guide the Dong children to learn the Grand Song of Dong.C.To show a woman’s efforts to keep the Dong culture alive.D.To instruct people to appreciate the Grand Song of Dong.COverly focusing on your goals may actually be counterproductive in the long run. Take it from an Olympic athlete.After Brenda Martinez, a US Olympic runner, lost her balance in the 800-meter run, she lost the race that would qualify her for the Olympics. Instead of focusing on her failure, she prepared to win in the next race. “The track doesn’t care about your feelings,” she told New York Magazine Intelligence. “You’ve just got to move forward.” She did indeed move forward and ended up winning third place in the 1500-meter race a week later to qualify for the Olympics in Rio. Instead of attaching herself to the goal of making the Olympic team, she concentrated on the process.Researchers from Harvard found that overemphasizing goals based on measurable outcomes often leads to risk-taking, improper behavior and reduced motivation.When you become overly focused on achieving the goal, you may lose sight of your original purpose for accomplishing the goal in the first place. Another danger is actually completing the goal without setting a plan for what’s next. For example, some marathon runners experience what’s called the “post-race blues”. Achieving your goal may cause you to drop the good habits that got you there in the first place.“After you set a goal, it’s best to shift your focus from the goal itself to the process that gives you the best chance of achieving it; and to judge yourself based on how well you manage that process,” columnist Brad Stulberg said.Ultimately, changing your mindset from goals to process will lead you to achieve small victories on your way to accomplishing long-term goals. It leaves you with a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment, regardless of the measurable outcome.8.What does the underlined word “counterproductive” in paragraph 1 mean?A. Influential.B. Harmful.C. Satisfying.D. Unpredictable.9.What does the writer want to tell us by referring to Brenda Martinez’s story?A.The ways to deal with failure.B.The process matters more.C.Determination means a lot for an athlete.D.The consequence of making the right decision.10.Why may some marathon runners experience the “post-race blues”?A.Because they are satisfied with their achievements.B.Because they haven’t gained what they want.C.Because they haven’t got a further plan.D.Because they lose sight of their original purpose.11.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A.How to set a long-term goal.B.The way to realize your aim.C.The benefits of fixing on the process.D.How to shift your focus from goal to process.DA master of words, a literary genius and a philosopher, Russian author Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910) is known by many as the greatest writer of all time. Even in 2020, 110 years after his death, his two greatest masterpieces, War and Peace and Anna Karenina, continue to be widely read, appreciated and highly influential.“If the world could write by itself, it would write like Tolstoy,” the Russian author Isaak Babel once said. Tolstoy’s realistic fiction is famous for its powers of observation and ability to min e the depths of human consciousness, such as the psychological exploration of a married woman in AnnaKarenina. In War and Peace, Tolstoy also describes Russia’s national soul and expresses public unity through his many characters. His characters feel alive; they grow, they change and they stick in the minds of readers long after the final page is turned.Tolstoy’s influence on literature is without comparison. Authors regularly mention his novels as their highest ambition, works that they could only dream of writing themselves. American writer Francis Scott called Tolstoy the “greatest of all novelists” in his essay. He wrote, “from his first words, we can be sure of one thing at any rate – here is a man who sees what we see, who proceeds, too, as we are accustomed to proceeding, not from the outside inwards but from the inside outwards.”“He defends fundamental values such as love, friendship and family relations. He gives positive answers to the questions mankind is asking. In this sense he gives more hope,” Tolstoy’s great-great grandson, Vladimir Ilyich Tolstoy, said.Tolstoy’s message of peace has even had an effect on the real world. He inspired the leader of India’s independenc e movement, Mahatma Ghandi, and his philosophy of non-violence over the course of a year in which they wrote letters to each other.12.What does the second paragraph intend to tell us?A.The writing style of Tolstoy.B.Tolstoy’s influence on other authors.C.The characters in Tolstoy’s works.D.The introduction to the greatest works of Tolstoy.13.Which words can best describe Tolstoy according to the passage?A.Humorous and caring.B.Determined and optimistic.C.Productive and hard-working.D.Insightful and peace-loving.14.How does the author introduce Tolstoy in this passage?A.By contrasting with other authors.B.By analyzing characteristics of his works.C.By quoting comments and opinions.D.By describing his deeds in life.15.Which can be the best title for the passage?A.Tolstoy and His WorksB.Tolstoy’s Life and AchievementsC.War and Peace: a Great MasterpieceD.Tolstoy: a Writer Beyond Comparison 第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语作文介绍侗族
The Dong people,an ethnic minority in China,are known for their rich cultural heritage and unique traditions.Heres an introduction to the Dong ethnicity in English:1.Geographical Location:The Dong people primarily reside in the mountainous regions of Guizhou,Hunan,and Guangxi provinces in China.Their settlements are often found near rivers and streams,which play a significant role in their daily life and agriculture.2.Population:The Dong ethnicity is one of the larger ethnic minorities in China,with a population of over2.9million according to the latest census.nguage:The Dong people have their own language,which belongs to the KamTai language family.It is a tonal language with six tones,and it is not widely written,but rather preserved through oral tradition.4.Traditional Clothing:Dong women are renowned for their intricate and colorful traditional attire,which includes handembroidered jackets and long skirts.The clothing is often adorned with silver accessories,which are considered a symbol of beauty and wealth.5.Architecture:The Dong are famous for their architectural skills,particularly in the construction of their鼓楼drum towers and风雨桥wind and rain bridges.These structures are not only functional but also serve as community gathering places.6.Music and Dance:The Dong have a rich tradition of music and dance.The most famous is the大歌Da Ge,a type of polyphonic singing that is unique to the Dong people and has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.7.Festivals:One of the most important festivals for the Dong people is the侗年Dong New Year,which is celebrated in December.It features a variety of traditional activities, including singing,dancing,and the playing of the芦笙lusheng,a traditional wind instrument.8.Cuisine:Dong cuisine is characterized by its simplicity and use of local ingredients.A staple food is酸汤sour soup,which is made from fermented rice and has a unique sour taste that is believed to aid digestion.9.Social Structure:The Dong society traditionally has a matrilineal social structure,where property and lineage are passed down through the mothers side.However,this practice is less common in modern times.10.Preservation of Culture:Efforts are being made to preserve the Dong culture, including the establishment of cultural villages and the promotion of traditional crafts such as weaving and silversmithing.The Dong peoples culture is a treasure trove of unique traditions and practices that offer a fascinating glimpse into the diversity of ethnic groups in China.Their commitment to preserving their heritage while adapting to modern life is a testament to their resilience and adaptability.。
介绍三江侗族自治县英语作文
介绍三江侗族自治县英语作文Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, located in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, is a picturesque area well-known for its rich culture, stunning landscapes, and vibrant ethnic communities. Nestled in the heart of southern China, Sanjiang is home to the Dong ethnic group, one of the many minority groups in the region. This unique county is a fascinating destination for anyone interested in exploring traditional cultures and breathtaking natural beauty.One of the most prominent features of Sanjiang is its traditional wooden architecture. The Dong people are renowned for their skillful craftsmanship, and their wooden structures often leave visitors in awe. The most iconic building is the Drum Tower, which serves not only as a symbol of the Dong culture but also as a community gathering place. These towers, typically placed in the center of villages, can be seen fromafar and serve various purposes, including announcing festivals and important events.Sanjiang is also renowned for its lush green landscapes and rolling hills. The region is characterized by its terraced rice fields, which create a stunning patchwork of green hues that change with the seasons. The natural beauty is complemented by the winding rivers and scenic waterfalls, making it a haven for nature lovers. Hiking through the countryside allows visitors to immerse themselves in the tranquil environment, providing an escape from the bustling urban life.Cultural festivals in Sanjiang are a highlight for many tourists. The Dong people celebrate various traditional festivals throughout the year, showcasing their vibrant customs, music, and dance. The "Singing Festival" is particularly famous, where people gather to test theirlyrical prowess in a friendly competition. This event notonly highlights the musical heritage of the Dong communitybut also fosters a sense of unity among the participants.The cuisine in Sanjiang reflects the distinct flavors of the Dong culture. The local dishes often feature a mix of rice, vegetables, and meats, seasoned with herbs and spices unique to the region. Visitors have the opportunity to taste authentic Dong food, such as sour fish and various rice cakes, which are commonly enjoyed during festivals and family gatherings.In conclusion, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is a remarkable destination that offers a blend of stunningnatural beauty and rich cultural heritage. From its unique wooden architecture and breathtaking landscapes to itsvibrant festivals and delicious cuisine, Sanjiang captivatesall who visit. Whether you are exploring the terraced fieldsor participating in local traditions, Sanjiang promises anunforgettable experience that highlights the diverse tapestry of Chinese culture.。
东西方文化英语作文简单一点
东西方文化英语作文简单一点I.英文回答：When it comes to comparing Eastern and Western cultures, there are definitely some distinct differences that stand out to me. One major difference is the concept of individualism versus collectivism. In Western cultures, there is a strong emphasis on individualism, where people are encouraged to express their own opinions and pursuetheir own goals. On the other hand, in Eastern cultures, there is more of a focus on collectivism, where the needsof the group are prioritized over the needs of the individual.For example, in Western countries like the United States, it is common for people to value personal achievement and independence. People are encouraged to be assertive and speak up for themselves. In contrast, inEastern countries like Japan, there is more of an emphasis on harmony and group cohesion. People are expected to prioritize the well-being of the group and maintain harmony in social interactions.Another difference between Eastern and Western cultures is the perception of time. In Western cultures, time isoften seen as a limited resource that needs to be managed efficiently. People are expected to be punctual and adhereto strict schedules. On the other hand, in Eastern cultures, time is viewed more holistically, with a focus on the present moment and the cyclical nature of life.For instance, in Western countries, it is common for people to schedule meetings weeks or even months in advance and expect everyone to arrive on time. In contrast, in Eastern countries, it is more common for people to beflexible with time and prioritize relationships over strict adherence to schedules.Overall, while there are certainly differences between Eastern and Western cultures, I believe that both havetheir own unique strengths and values. By understanding and appreciating these differences, we can learn from each other and create a more inclusive and diverse global community.II.中文回答：谈到比较东西方文化，我觉得其中有一些显著的差异。
介绍敦化的文化的英语作文
介绍敦化的文化的英语作文In the heart of Jilin Province, China, lies a city that's as rich in culture as it is in natural beauty. Welcome to Dunhua, a place where history whispers through the pines and the air is filled with the aroma of traditional cuisine.Dunhua's culture is a tapestry woven with threads of the Manchu, Korean, and Han ethnic groups, each adding their unique hues to the vibrant tapestry. The city is a living museum, where every street corner tells a story of ancient dynasties and modern resilience.Let's kick off with a hearty laugh, shall we? The locals here have a knack for turning the simplest of moments into a comedy skit. Picture this: a group of elderly men, huddled around a chessboard, their brows furrowed in concentration, only to erupt in laughter as one makes a cunning move. It's a scene straight out of a classic sitcom, but it's just another day in Dunhua.Now, let's dive into the heart of Dunhua's culture—the food. Imagine biting into a steaming hot bing, a local delicacy that's as satisfying as it is scrumptious. The dough is soft and chewy, the filling a symphony of flavors that dance on your tongue. It's comfort food, Dunhua style.But it's not all about the eats. The city is also home to the magnificent Changbai Mountains, a natural wonder that'sas breathtaking as it is inspiring. Here, you can hikethrough lush forests, breathe in the crisp mountain air, and maybe even catch a glimpse of the elusive Siberian tiger.And if you're looking for a cultural fix, head to the Dunhua Museum. It's a treasure trove of artifacts andexhibits that take you on a journey through the city'sstoried past. From ancient pottery to intricate Manchu embroidery, every artifact tells a tale of the city's rich heritage.But let's not forget the festivals. Dunhua comes alive during the annual Peach Blossom Festival, where the city is awash in a sea of pink. It's a time of celebration, where the air is filled with laughter, music, and the sweet scent of blossoms.In conclusion, Dunhua is a city that's as diverse as its people. It's a place where tradition meets modernity, wherethe past is cherished, and the future is embraced with open arms. So, the next time you're in the mood for a hearty laugh, a delicious meal, or a dose of history, remember Dunhua—acity that's sure to leave you with a smile and a story totell.。
东西方文化英语作文高中
东西方文化英语作文高中In the East, family is the most important thing. We always put our family members' needs before our own. We have a strong sense of duty towards our parents and elders, and we believe in taking care of them as they age. 。
In the West, individualism is highly valued. People are encouraged to express themselves and pursue their own goals and dreams. Independence and self-reliance are seen as important qualities to develop from a young age.In the East, respect for authority is deeply ingrained in our culture. We are taught to show deference to our elders, teachers, and leaders. It's considered rude to question or challenge those in positions of power.In the West, there is a greater emphasis on questioning authority and speaking up for what you believe in. Freedom of speech and the right to express dissenting opinions are fundamental values in Western societies.In the East, traditions and customs are passed downfrom generation to generation. We place a lot of importance on preserving our cultural heritage and maintaining the rituals and practices of our ancestors.In the West, there is a strong focus on progress and innovation. People are encouraged to think outside the box and challenge existing norms and traditions. Change and adaptation are seen as necessary for growth and development.In the East, modesty and humility are valued traits. We are taught to downplay our achievements and show humilityin our interactions with others.In the West, self-promotion and confidence are encouraged. People are taught to speak up about their accomplishments and assert themselves in various social and professional settings.。
东坡文化英语作文
东坡文化英语作文English:Dongpo culture, named after the famous Chinese poet and calligrapher Su Dongpo, is an integral part of traditional Chinese culture. It encompasses a wide range of arts and disciplines including poetry, calligraphy, tea culture, cuisine, Confucian philosophy, and more. The essence of Dongpo culture lies in its emphasis on elegance, refinement, and a harmonious balance between nature and humanity. Su Dongpo himself is revered for his mastery of poetry, calligraphy, and contributions to Chinese literature, making him a symbol of the sophisticated and cultivated aspects of Chinese culture. His legacy continues to influence and inspire generations of artists, scholars, and enthusiasts in China and around the world.中文翻译:东坡文化以中国著名诗人和书法家苏东坡命名，是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分。
它涵盖了诗歌、书法、茶道、烹饪、儒家哲学等广泛的艺术和学科。
东坡文化的精髓在于强调优雅、精致，并在自然和人文之间创造和谐的平衡。
东北传统文化英语作文
东北传统文化英语作文The traditional culture of Northeast China is rich and diverse, reflecting the unique history and customs of the region. From the colorful folk festivals to the delicious cuisine, there is a lot to explore and appreciate in this part of the country.One of the most famous aspects of Northeastern culture is the traditional music and dance performances. The energetic and lively movements of the dancers, accompanied by the melodious sounds of traditional instruments, create a vibrant and captivating atmosphere that is truly unforgettable.In addition to the music and dance, the traditional clothing of Northeast China is also a sight to behold. The intricate embroidery and bold colors of the garmentsreflect the creativity and craftsmanship of the local artisans, making each piece a work of art in its own right.When it comes to food, Northeastern cuisine is knownfor its hearty and flavorful dishes. From savory dumplings to spicy hot pot, the food of this region is sure tosatisfy even the most discerning palate. And let's not forget about the famous Northeastern pickles, which add a unique and tangy flavor to any meal.But perhaps the most enduring aspect of Northeastern culture is the strong sense of community and hospitality. Whether gathering for a family celebration or welcoming guests into their homes, the people of Northeast China are known for their warmth and generosity, making visitors feel like part of the family.Overall, the traditional culture of Northeast China is a treasure trove of history, art, and tradition. It is a vibrant and dynamic part of Chinese heritage that continues to inspire and delight people from all walks of life.。
东西文化交融英语作文
东西文化交融英语作文In today's globalized world, the blending of Eastern and Western cultures is becoming increasingly common. You can see it in fashion, where traditional Chinese patterns are incorporated into Western designs. And it's not just clothes; it's also in food, where sushi and ramen have taken the world by storm, while Western fast food chains are popping up in China's cities.One thing that really strikes me is the way people celebrate festivals. Chinese New Year is now celebrated in many Western cities with dragon dances and fireworks, while Christmas trees and Santa Claus are a familiar sight in Asian malls. It's like we're all sharing the joy of each other's traditions.But it's not just about festivals and food. It's also about ideas and ways of thinking. Western science and technology have influenced Eastern education systems, while Eastern philosophies like Confucianism are gainingpopularity in the West. People are starting to realize that there's wisdom in both cultures.And when you travel, you can really feel this blending. In Japan, you might find a temple next to a skyscraper. In China, you can listen to traditional music in a coffee shop. It's like a melting pot of cultures, where old meets newand East meets West.Overall, this cultural exchange is enrich.。
侗族服饰介绍英语作文
侗族服饰介绍英语作文The Dong ethnic group in China is known for their vibrant and unique traditional clothing. The designs are not just pretty to look at, they're also a reflection of the rich culture and history of the Dong people.One thing that stands out about Dong clothing is the use of bright colors and intricate patterns. The fabrics are often dyed using natural dyes, resulting in hues that are both eye-catching and environmentally friendly. The patterns, meanwhile, tell stories of nature, history, and folklore.The women's attire is especially elaborate, often featuring long dresses with flared skirts and intricate embroidery. The embroidery work is a real art form, passed down through generations of skilled women. The designs can be seen on the dresses, aprons, headscarves, and even the shoes.The men's clothing, on the other hand, is more subdued yet still distinctive. They often wear loose-fitting jackets over trousers, along with a headwrap or hat. Accessories like belts and necklaces are also common, adding a personal touch to their outfits.Overall, Dong clothing is not just a way to cover up; it's a way to express oneself and connect with one's culture. The designs, colors, and embroidery are all part of a rich tapestry that tells the story of the Dong people and their way of life. It's a tradition that's still alive and vibrant today, a testament to the enduring beauty and cultural significance of Dong clothing.。
东北传统文化英语作文
东北传统文化英语作文The Northeastern region of China, also known as Dongbei, is a land rich in history and vibrant with unique cultural traditions. This essay aims to explore the essence of Dongbei's traditional culture, highlighting its distinct characteristics and the ways in which it has shaped the lives of its people.Folklore and LegendsDongbei is home to a wealth of folklore and legends that have been passed down through generations. These stories often revolve around heroes and heroines who embody the region's values of bravery, resilience, and wisdom. They serve as a means of preserving cultural identity and imparting moral lessons to the younger generation.Traditional Music and DanceDongbei's traditional music and dance are characterized by their lively rhythms and expressive movements. The "Erhu", a two-stringed musical instrument, is a staple in Dongbei's musical ensembles. The "Yangko" dance, performed during festivals and celebrations, is a lively and energetic group dance that brings communities together.Festivals and CelebrationsDongbei has a variety of festivals that reflect its agricultural roots and reverence for nature. The "Lantern Festival", celebrated during the Chinese New Year, featuresthe creation of intricate lanterns and riddles. The "Harvest Festival" is a time for farmers to express gratitude for a bountiful harvest and to celebrate with feasts and performances.CuisineDongbei cuisine is hearty and flavorful, reflecting theregion's cold climate and agricultural abundance. Dishes such as "Jiaozi" (dumplings), "Peking Duck", and "Suan La Fen" (sour and spicy cold noodles) are staples that are enjoyednot only in Dongbei but across China. The cuisine is knownfor its use of garlic, ginger, and chili peppers, which add depth and warmth to the dishes.Crafts and HandicraftsThe region is also renowned for its traditional crafts and handicrafts. Wood carving, embroidery, and pottery are just a few of the artisanal skills that have been honed over centuries. These crafts not only serve as a source of income but also as a means of preserving and showcasing Dongbei's cultural heritage.Language and DialectsThe Dongbei dialect is a unique and colorful form of Mandarin Chinese, characterized by its distinct pronunciation and vocabulary. It is often considered more direct and expressive, which adds a layer of charm to the region's culture.In conclusion, the traditional culture of Dongbei is atapestry woven with threads of folklore, music, festivals, cuisine, crafts, and language. Each element contributes tothe rich cultural fabric that defines the region and its people, making it a fascinating subject for study and appreciation.。
中东文化英语作文初中
中东文化英语作文初中The Middle Eastern Culture。
The Middle Eastern culture is one of the oldest and richest cultures in the world. It is known for its unique customs, traditions, and beliefs that have been passed down from generation to generation. The Middle East is a region that encompasses parts of Asia, Europe, and Africa, and it is home to a diverse array of people, languages, and religions.One of the most significant aspects of Middle Eastern culture is its strong emphasis on family and community. Family is considered to be the cornerstone of society, and it is not uncommon for extended families to live together in the same household. This close-knit family structure is reflected in the way that Middle Easterners interact with one another, as they place a high value on hospitality, respect, and generosity.Religion also plays a significant role in Middle Eastern culture, with Islam being the dominant religion in many countries. The Islamic faith is based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad and emphasizes the importance of prayer, charity, and submission to God. Other religions, such as Judaism and Christianity, also have a strong presence in the region.Middle Eastern cuisine is another important aspect of the culture, and it is known for its rich flavors and spices. Some of the most popular dishes include falafel, hummus, shawarma, and baklava. Middle Eastern cuisine is also known for its use of fresh ingredients, such as herbs, vegetables, and fruits.Art and architecture are also significant parts of Middle Eastern culture, with many famous landmarks and structures located in the region. The Great Pyramids of Egypt, the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, and the Blue Mosque in Istanbul are just a few examples of the impressive architecture found in the Middle East. Middle Eastern art is also known for its intricate designs andpatterns, which can be seen in everything from textiles to pottery.In conclusion, the Middle Eastern culture is a rich and diverse one that has been shaped by centuries of historyand tradition. Its emphasis on family, religion, and hospitality has helped to create a unique and vibrantsociety that continues to fascinate people around the world. Whether it is through its food, art, or architecture, the Middle East has much to offer those who seek to learn more about this fascinating culture.。
东莞独特文化英语作文
东莞独特文化英语作文Dongguan, a city located in the Pearl River Delta in southern China, is known for its unique culture that combines traditional Chinese customs with modern influences. This vibrant city is a melting pot of different cultures, making it a fascinating place to explore.One of the most distinctive aspects of Dongguan'sculture is its rich history. The city has a long andstoried past, dating back thousands of years. It was an important center of trade and commerce during the Song Dynasty, and its strategic location on the Pearl River made it a hub for international trade. Today, Dongguan's history is preserved in its many temples, museums, and historic sites, which offer a glimpse into the city's past.In addition to its history, Dongguan is also known for its unique cuisine. The city is famous for its delicious street food, which includes a variety of dishes such asspicy hotpot, grilled skewers, and steamed buns. Dongguan'sfood culture is a reflection of its diverse population,with influences from Cantonese, Hakka, and other regional cuisines. Visitors to Dongguan can sample these tastytreats at the city's many night markets and food stalls, where they can experience the flavors of the city firsthand.Another important aspect of Dongguan's culture is its traditional arts and crafts. The city is home to a numberof skilled artisans who specialize in a variety of crafts, including pottery, paper cutting, and embroidery. These traditional crafts are passed down from generation to generation, preserving Dongguan's cultural heritage for future generations to enjoy. Visitors to Dongguan can visit local workshops and studios to see these artisans at work and even try their hand at creating their own masterpieces.Dongguan's modern culture is also thriving, with a vibrant arts scene that includes galleries, theaters, and music venues. The city hosts a number of cultural events throughout the year, such as art exhibitions, music festivals, and dance performances. Dongguan is also home to a number of modern shopping malls, where visitors can shopfor the latest fashions and electronics.Overall, Dongguan's unique culture is a blend of tradition and modernity, making it a truly fascinating place to visit. Whether you're interested in history, food, arts and crafts, or modern culture, Dongguan has something to offer everyone. So come and explore this dynamic city and experience its rich cultural heritage for yourself.。
东北的传统文化英文作文
东北的传统文化英文作文英文回答，Northeast China, also known as Dongbei, has a rich traditional culture that is unique and diverse. From the delicious cuisine to the lively folk customs, Dongbei's traditional culture is deeply rooted in the hearts of its people.One of the most famous aspects of Dongbei's traditional culture is its cuisine. Dongbei cuisine is known for its hearty and flavorful dishes, such as dumplings, hot pot, and sautéed vegetables. These dishes are often enjoyed with a group of friends or family, creating a warm and convivial atmosphere.In addition to its cuisine, Dongbei is also known for its lively folk customs, such as the traditional lion dance and dragon boat racing. These customs are often performed during festivals and celebrations, adding a sense of excitement and joy to the community.Overall, Dongbei's traditional culture is a vibrant and integral part of the region, shaping the way people live, eat, and celebrate. It is a culture that is cherished and celebrated by the people of Dongbei, and it continues to thrive in the modern world.中文回答，东北地区，也被称为东北，拥有丰富多样的传统文化。
东西方文化英语作文
东西方文化英语作文In the East, people often value collectivism and harmony within the community. They prioritize the needs of the group over individual desires, and strive to maintain strong relationships with family and friends. Respect for elders and authority figures is also a common cultural norm.On the other hand, Western culture tends to emphasize individualism and personal achievement. People in the West are encouraged to pursue their own goals and dreams, evenif it means standing out from the crowd or going againstthe status quo. Independence and self-reliance are highly valued traits.In terms of communication styles, Eastern cultures tend to be more indirect and implicit in their speech. People may use subtle hints or nonverbal cues to convey their thoughts and feelings, rather than stating them directly. This can sometimes lead to misunderstandings, as Westerners may interpret this as being vague or evasive.In contrast, Western communication tends to be more direct and explicit. People are encouraged to speak their minds openly and honestly, even if it means being confrontational or blunt. This can be seen as refreshing by some, but also as rude or insensitive by others.When it comes to food and dining etiquette, Eastern cultures often place a strong emphasis on sharing meals as a way to bond with others. It is common for dishes to be served family-style, with everyone taking a bit of everything. In Western culture, individual portions are more common, and people may be expected to finish their own plate without sharing.Overall, the differences between East and West can be seen in various aspects of daily life, from social norms and values to communication styles and dining habits. Embracing and understanding these cultural differences can lead to greater appreciation and respect for diversity in our increasingly globalized world.。
东莞特色文化英语作文
东莞特色文化英语作文Dongguan, a city located in the heart of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong Province, China, is renowned for its vibrant and diverse cultural heritage. As a major industrial and economic hub, Dongguan has seamlessly blended its traditional customs with the rapid modernization that has transformed the region. This unique fusion has given rise to a rich and captivating cultural tapestry that is both deeply rooted in the past and embracing of the future.One of the most striking features of Dongguan's cultural landscape is its architectural heritage. The city boasts a stunning array of traditional structures, from the intricate temples and ancestral halls that dot the cityscape to the quaint, narrow alleyways lined with centuries-old buildings. These architectural gems serve as a tangible link to Dongguan's storied past, offering visitors a glimpse into the lives and traditions of the region's ancestors.At the heart of Dongguan's cultural identity lies its vibrant and colorful festivals. Throughout the year, the city celebrates a diverse array of traditional festivals, each with its own unique customs, rituals, and celebrations. The Lunar New Year, for instance, is a time of great festivity, with locals decorating their homes with intricate lanternsand red couplets, and gathering for sumptuous feasts and lively dragon dances. The Dragon Boat Festival, another beloved tradition, sees the city's waterways come alive with the rhythmic beating of drums and the graceful movements of brightly decorated dragon boats.Beyond its festivals, Dongguan's cultural richness is also reflected in its rich culinary heritage. The city is renowned for its diverse and flavorful cuisine, which draws inspiration from the various regional and ethnic influences that have shaped the region's history. From the delicate dim sum dishes that are a staple of Cantonese cuisine to the bold and spicy Hakka-style dishes, Dongguan's food scene is a veritable feast for the senses.One of the most unique aspects of Dongguan's cultural identity is its vibrant arts and crafts scene. The city is home to a thriving community of artisans and craftspeople, who have honed their skills over generations to create a diverse array of traditional products. From the intricate woodcarvings and embroidered textiles to the delicate porcelain and intricate paper-cutting, Dongguan's artisanal traditions are a testament to the region's rich cultural heritage.In recent years, Dongguan has also emerged as a hub for contemporary art and design, with a growing number of galleries, museums, and creative spaces showcasing the work of both localand international artists. This dynamic interplay between the traditional and the modern has helped to cement Dongguan's reputation as a cultural powerhouse, attracting visitors from around the world who come to immerse themselves in the city's vibrant and multifaceted cultural landscape.Ultimately, Dongguan's cultural richness is a reflection of the city's deep roots and its unwavering commitment to preserving and celebrating its heritage. From its architectural marvels and festive traditions to its culinary delights and artistic treasures, Dongguan's cultural tapestry is a testament to the enduring resilience and creativity of its people. As the city continues to evolve and grow, it remains steadfast in its dedication to maintaining the unique cultural identity that has defined it for generations.。
东坡文化英语作文
东坡文化英语作文**The Enchanting Charm of Dongpo Culture**Deeply rooted in the rich soil of Chinese history and literature, Dongpo culture, named after the renowned Song Dynasty scholar Su Dongpo, embodies the essence of Chinese traditional wisdom and aesthetics. This unique cultural phenomenon, characterized by its profound literary achievements and unparallele artistic expressions, holds a significant place in the annals of Chinese civilization.The allure of Dongpo culture lies in its unique blend of scholarliness and everyday life. Su Dongpo's works, ranging from poetry and prose to painting and calligraphy, reflect a profound understanding of nature and life, infusing everyday occurrences with profound philosophical insights. His writings were not merely intellectual exercises; they were also an extension of his lifestyle and an expression of his personality. This fusion of the intellectual and the mundane is what makes Dongpo culture stand out in the vast landscape of Chinese culture.In the modern era, the inheritance and promotion of Dongpo culture are crucial. As society evolves, traditional culturalforms must adapt and innovate to remain relevant. This involves not only preserving the classical elements of Dongpo culture but also exploring new ways to present them to the younger generation. Digital platforms, cultural events, and educational programs can be levers for introducing Dongpo's legacy to a wider audience, encouraging them to appreciate and engage with it.The impact of Dongpo culture on modern life is profound. His emphasis on simplicity, authenticity, and an appreciation for the natural world offers a welcome antidote to the complexities and excesses of modern life. His writings encourage a reflective and contemplative lifestyle, urging us to appreciate the beauty and wisdom hidden in the ordinary.To protect and promote Dongpo culture effectively, a concerted effort from all sectors of society is needed. Policies that support cultural heritage, educational programs that introduce children to classical literature, and community events that celebrate Dongpo's works are all crucial. Moreover, fostering a cultural environment that encourages critical thinking and aesthetic appreciation can help solidify Dongpo culture's place in modern society.In conclusion, Dongpo culture, with its unique blend ofscholarliness and everyday wisdom, remains a vibrant and relevant force in Chinese culture. Its inheritance and promotion in the modern era hold the promise of new insights and appreciations, enriching not only our cultural landscape but also our lives. With continued efforts and innovative approaches, Dongpo culture is sure to shine even more brightly in the future.。
中东文化英语作文
中东文化英语作文The Middle East, a region often shrouded in mystery and misconceptions, is a cradle of diverse cultures, ancient histories, and profound traditions. This essay aims to delve into the rich tapestry of Middle Eastern culture,highlighting its unique aspects and contributions to the global community.Geographical and Historical ContextThe Middle East, nestled between the Mediterranean Sea and the Arabian Sea, is a region of great geographical significance. It is home to the birthplaces of three major world religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—and has been a crossroads of trade and cultural exchange for millennia. This historical depth has left an indelible mark on the cultural landscape of the region.Religious and Spiritual SignificanceReligion plays a central role in the lives of many Middle Eastern people. The call to prayer echoing through thestreets of a bustling market, the solemnity of a religious festival, and the architectural splendor of mosques, synagogues, and churches are testaments to the deep spiritual roots that define the region's cultural identity.Language and LiteratureThe Middle East is a linguistic mosaic, with languages like Arabic, Persian, Turkish, and Hebrew, among others, contributing to a rich literary heritage. Works such as "One Thousand and One Nights" and the poetry of Rumi have not only shaped Middle Eastern culture but also influenced world literature.CuisineMiddle Eastern cuisine is as diverse as its people. It is characterized by the use of fresh ingredients, a balance of flavors, and an artful presentation. Dishes like hummus, falafel, shawarma, and baklava are not just food but a celebration of the region's agricultural abundance and culinary creativity.Arts and CraftsThe region's art is a blend of the traditional and the contemporary. From the intricate geometric patterns in Islamic art to the colorful tapestries and ceramics, Middle Eastern crafts are renowned for their beauty and craftsmanship. The region's music, with its haunting melodies and rhythmic complexity, is another aspect of its cultural wealth.Traditions and Social NormsMiddle Eastern traditions are steeped in hospitality, with guests often being treated with the utmost respect andgenerosity. Family is the cornerstone of social structure, and community ties are strong. These social norms are deeply ingrained and play a significant role in the daily lives of people.Challenges and ModernizationDespite its rich cultural heritage, the Middle East faces challenges such as political instability, conflicts, and the struggle to balance tradition with modernization. However, the region's people continue to adapt and preserve their cultural identity in the face of change.ConclusionThe Middle East is a region of contrasts—where ancient traditions coexist with modern aspirations, and wherecultural diversity is as complex as the desert's shifting sands. Understanding and appreciating the depth of Middle Eastern culture is not just about recognizing its historical and religious significance but also about acknowledging the resilience and creativity of its people. As the world becomes more interconnected, the Middle East's cultural contributions offer a wealth of knowledge and beauty that enriches us all.。
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clothes
clothes
• Dong people mainly dress in Dong clothes,and the main color is green, blue, white, purple. Women is sight different in costome in various locations .They wear a big lap robe(长袍)，paired with a skirt or pants,usually wear a belt and headscarf.
Language
• The Dong has two dialects:one is the southern dialect,the other is noMiaoHan mixed line,the territory of jin-pin county in guizhou . Dong language is a tonal language.The tone is different in dialects.
12/25/2013
Fengyuqiao (Huaqiao, Roored B ridge)
Fengyuqiao (Huaqiao, Roored B ridge)
• A particular thoroughfare ture popular in the areas of the Dong ethnic group with stone piers and wooden bridge floor,terra cotta roof, rains on each side of the floor and beaches for people to have a rest or s chat against rain and sun. The most famous one is Dipingqiao in Liping county.
THe Dong culture
building
Introduction
clothes
food and drink
festivals
Dong Opera
Grand Do ng Chorus
The Dong minority
The Dong,is a minority of the People's Republic of China.The Dong people live mostly in eastern Guizhou, western Hunan, and northern Guangxi in China.
• Fireworks festival is a royal traditional festival of Dong. The main part is to scramble for the fireworks, it made of an iron cylinder, bandaged with a thread of silk color ring. The iron cannon stands on the drum tower in the centre. After the simple ceremony, Ordered lighting firecrackers, with a loud noise, the ring fly to the sky, then the contestants beat a path to catch the ring. The side who can send the ring on the platform is the winner. Firecrackers festival is one of the most busy festival of dong, that is said to have hundreds years old.
Yanyun(Salted Fish)
Yanyun(Salted Fish)
• Typical traditional food of the Dong ethnic group with special delicious salty and hot taste. The way of making it is to select living fat carps,take out the intestines, cost the fish with table salt and then stuff the mixture of poedered chilly and glutinous rice into the carps. At last put the mixture and fishi into a wooden barrel layer and layer, cover it with palm leaves, seal it with rice straw and then put a stone on it .Three months later, the carps become delicious food.
ompanied by singing with various beautiful melodies in
the Dong language
• Dong opera was selected into the national intangible cultural heritage list in 200 6.
Dongzu Dage (Grand Dong Chorus)
Dongzu Dage (Grand Dong Chorus)
• A kind of multipart chorus, bright and beautiful in mel ody, sonorous and touching in tone. It is divided into men's chorus and women's chorus, of themes all about historical event, ceremonies, expression of feeling, c hildren's play, etc. During festivals or activities of cel ebration, village will form teams of best singers to co mpete with each other in the drum tower ,usually till daybreak .
Dongzu Dage (Grand Dong Chorus)
• As an outstanding folk a rt, Grand Dong Chorus was selected into the national intangible cultural heritage list in 2005. • And as China's "human oral and non-material heritage masterpiece candidate projects".
magnum opus
• 《蝉之歌》 • 《耶老歌》、
• 《嘎高胜》、
• 《嘎音也》、 • 《嘎戏》、
Dongxi(Dong Opera)
Dongxi(Dong Opera)
• A popular opera of the Dong people in the counties of Liping,Congjiang,Rongjiang and Sanjiang in Guangxi Zh uang Autonomous Region and Tongdao in Hunan Provin ce usually performed in slack seasons,especially in the first and the second lunar month.It is developed fro m other opera on the basis of narration of stories acc
Diaojiaolou
Diaojiaolou
• Dwelling houses of the Miao and Dong ethnic groups in the southeast Guizhou province,built along hillsides supported by long wooden poles with wooden planks as the floors. The rooms upstairs are for family members with the places.
magnum opus