2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧九 其它写作句型和话题词汇总结(带答案)
2020年高考英语写作基础词汇、词组、句子(有答案)
高考英语写作基础词汇姓名：一、基础词汇1.春天2.夏天3.秋天4.冬天5.暑假6.寒假7.在上午8.在中午9.在下午10.在晚上11.在黎明12.在周末13.在周日14.在星期天15.在东方16.在南方17.在西方18.在北方19.在东南20.在东北座号：21.在西南22.在西北23.星期日24.星期一25.星期二26.星期三27.星期四28.星期五29.星期六30.一月31.二月32.三月33.四月34.五月35.六月36.七月37.八月38.九月39.十月40.十一月41.十二月42.中国43.北京44.日本45.东京46.美国47.华盛顿48.英国49.伦敦50.法国51.巴黎52.亚运会53.奥运会54.春节55.元宵节56.清明节57.劳动节58.儿童节59.建军节60.教师节61.端午节62.中秋节63.重阳节64.国庆节65.妇女节66.圣诞节67.元旦68.愚人节69.复活节70.语文71.数学72.英语73.政治74.历史75.地理76.化学77.物理78.生物79.体育80.音乐81.美术82.班会课83.篮球84.足球85.乒乓球86.排球87.65路公共汽车88.708号房间89.在10月3日90.2016年6月7日91.学生会92.英语演讲比赛二、基础词组93.告知某人某事94.获得一等奖95.在你的鼓励下96.因某事向某人道歉97.承担责任98.给某人提建议99.听从某人建议100.截止日星期101.邀请某人做某事102.接受某人的邀请103.投诉/抱怨104.表达不满105.解决问题106.接受慰问107.渡过难关108.寻求帮助109.向某人提供某物110.寄回111.申请112.强烈向你推荐某人113.做某事有困难114.面临困难115.因某事感激某人123.给某人留下深刻印象124.值得做某事125.主办城市116.人口老龄化117.三天的假期118.给小孩压岁钱119.和某人分享某事120.引起某人注意121.安全意识122.热点话题1126.有很大的好处1127. 积极方面1 128. 消极方面1129. 相反1130.利大于弊三、基础句子131. 我写信邀请你参加我校的英语演讲比赛。
2020高考英语作文热点+范文以及新题型：读后续写,概要写作
2020高考英语作文热点+范文以及新题型：读后续写，概要写作1.关于高铁高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便，请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。
基本情况：1. 始建于2005年，2009年12月26日开通运营，干线全长1068公里；2. 途经湖北、湖南和广东；3. 列车时速高达350公里/小时，目前世界上最快。
主要优点：1. 武汉至广州仅需3个小时，比先前减少7个多小时；2. 高铁列车设施齐全，安全舒适。
美中不足：1. 票价偏高；2. 车站离市中心较远。
First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speedrailway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong.The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian.However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area.2.移动支付随着微信，支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。
2020新高考英语读后续写或概要写作技巧!
2015 年 8 月，在教育部考试中心发布的《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试说明》中，提出了写作新题型:读后续写或概要写作，两种形式在不同考次不定期交替使用。
随着新教材的使用推广，该题型已经在浙江、山东、辽宁等省份的日常考试中频繁出现，并将在2020年高考中使用。
读后续写作为一种全新的高考题型，对于新题型我们该如何训练我们的续写和概要总结能力呢！一起来边做例题边学习吧！【读后续写】读后续写主要关注以下四个方面的能力:（1）把握短文关键信息和语言特点的能力。
学生需要了解所给短文的主要内容，清楚其关键词和语言结构的使用情况，并通过续写短文表现出来。
（2）语言运用的准确性和丰富性。
学生能准确、恰当地使用所学词汇和语言结构，还能够根据内容需要使用较多、较复杂的词汇和语言结构。
（3）对语篇结构的把控能力。
学生需要掌握上下文逻辑关系，所续写的短文与所给短文及段落开头语之间要有连贯性，所续写的短文内语句要连贯、有序。
（4）创造性思维能力。
学生所续写的短文要具有较丰富的内容，包含详细和生动的情景、态度和感情描述。
“读后续写”答题攻略如下：（1）精读文章，确定文章线索。
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索，例如什么人(who)什么时间(when)在什么地方(where)因为什么(why)做了什么事儿(what)，最后有了什么发展(how)。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求。
一般短文后面的“注意”都有对此短文续写的具体要求，如字数限制、使用几处下划线关键词语、续写段落的首句提示。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路。
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速回读短文，抓住文章的思路，结合段首的提示语，最终确定续写段落的思路，同时结合文章划线词语提示，确定续写段落的内容。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句。
在确定了思路和内容之后，最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中划线的关键词语拟写草稿。
拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性、语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
高考英语新题型写作技巧三 状语从句和亮点词汇(二)
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题三状语从句+亮点词汇（二）状语从句是写作中不可或缺的构句技巧。
记叙文用好了它，可以使作文整体行云流水，细节丰富；应用文、议论文和说明文用好了它，能够使作文整体更加紧凑并富有逻辑。
因此，熟知状语从句的写作句型对优秀的写作有着重要意义。
一．状语从句主要有时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果等九个类型。
以下表格是状语从句的类型和相应连词。
精选例句：1.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.(2019北京高考书面表达)2.Furthermore, whenever you meet with some puzzling questions, don’t hesitate toturn to me. (2017全国一卷书面表达)3.So attractive and alive do they look that I think you will be interested in it. (2017全国二卷书面表达)注意：此句是结果状语从句的倒装。
4.If we go on polluting the environment, the earth won’t be fit for us to live in.5.While it has been more than a year since you taught us English, I’ve missed you alot. (2017天津高考书面表达)6.No matter what I do, I will try my best to do it well.7.He worked hard at his lessons, so that he got high grades in the exams.8.As long as we have a strong will, we’ll be able to get over any difficulty.9.Important as regular exercise is, it’s never a good idea to work out too close tobedtime. (让步状语从句as倒装)10.Now that you’ve got a job, you should learn to be independent of your parents.二．状语从句常用的写作句型1.as soon as, the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly,hardly/scarcely had…when…, no sooner had…that…, 一……就……Tom dashed out as soon as the helicopter landed and hugged Jane tightly. (2016浙江高考书面表达)The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard. (2014山东高考书面表达)Hardly had the girl rung the bell when the door was opened.2.each/every time, 每当Every time I see my watch, I thought of my great dad.(2014重庆高考书面表达)3.the first time, 第一次…I though Susan nice and friendly the first time I met her.注意区分It’s the first time (that) I have met Susan.4.before, 不久后……; 还没来得及就……Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.It won’t be long before we graduate from high school.5.ever since, 自从……Ever since my friend Xiaohua entered high school two years ago, his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies. (2013湖南高考书面表达)6.by the time, 到……为止By the time the police arrived, the thief had run away.7.so/as long as, 只要As long as you are interested in the table tennis, you can sign up for our school team. (2017全国三卷书面表达)8.providing/provided (that)…Proving he doesn’t agree to help us, who should we turn to for help?9.on condition that, 如果……Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.10.even if/though, 即使；尽管There’s still a long way to go even if our project has been carried out smoothly so far.11.though/although/while/as, 尽管, 注意as在此需要倒装Although busy with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.注意：此句是状语从句的省略用法。
2020届高考英语概要写作技巧讲解
高考英语概要写作技巧讲解一、考点分析（一）考查内容：1、考查读懂文章内容的能力2、考查识别作者写作目的的能力3、考查归纳总结的能力4、考查组织文章的能力（二）评分要点•1）字数50左右•2）理解准确，涵盖全部要点•3）准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇•4）完全使用自己的语言•5）有效使用语句间的连接成分，结构紧凑二、专题详解定义：It is a brief, thorough and objective restatement of the main idea and key points of a longer composition.读者在正确理解文章的基础上, 在不改变原文中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下，用简明、精练的语句高度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点。
（三）写作方法Step 1.确定体裁，明确主题Step 2.明确文章结构（总-分，总-分-总，分-总，并列）Step 3. 划主题句与关键信息Step 4. 写纲要，打草稿Step 5. 润色成文找准体裁，提炼要点按体裁语言：同义词&词组替换；句式简化；句子重构①同义转换：近义词、同义词和词组的替换，尽量用单词替换短语（例improve=promote, of great importance = greatly important）②句式转换：简化句子结构（例如，定语从句改成分词作后置定语；状语从句改成非谓语作状语；）③句子重构：调整词类（名词、动词、形容词转换）、时态、语态（主动变被动）等1)衔接（替换；省略；增加）：表逻辑关系的连接词替换：并列关系and, moreover, furthermore, in addition,转折关系but, instead, however, on the other hand省略：并列观点有时可省略连接词;记叙文可省略衔接词。
增加：按逻辑关系，补充连接词firstly…, secondly…, finally…;and…, moreover…, furthermore…; but, instead, however,例（一）_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ __________ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____Summary:Chris, whose job is exciting and dangerous, works for MFS. Chris and other MFS’s doctors need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and might be sent on an emergency task. Christ thinks his job is meaningful/helpful and he gains a lot. （同义词转换）Summary ：People from countryside generally live longer than city people because they enjoy many advantages such as close with nature, physical work, being free from urban pressure, more free walk, quiet and peaceful environment, fresh food, etc. （句式改变）Keys:Windbreak, which is formed by trees and other plants, is used by farmers to protect their land from damage by farming and the forces of the nature. Windbreak can protect the crops and help improve grain production. However, windbreak should be planted properly to work its best.练习实战练习（一）One hot night last August, I tried everything I could think of—a warm bottle, songs, etc. to make him fall into sleep, but he just couldn’t do it. Since I believed that a long night was waiting for me ahead, I had no choice but to bring a TV into his room to kill off the hours until dawn. I was surprised that the moment I turned on the TV, the baby became quiet right away and fixed his little eyes brightly on the screen. Not willing to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoed(用脚失走）out of the room, leaving him to watch the boring TV programs.I heard no more of the baby’s crying that night and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV by himself. I found there was a metaphor (暗喻) in my b aby’s behavior for the new generation. When I gave my boy some books to go over, he only spit upon them; when I read to him, he did not feel comfortable. So is it in the schools with my students. I find that our students don’t read and they look down upon reading and make light of those of us who teach it. All they want to do is to watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have drawn a conclusion: “Let them watch it!” If television is much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight against it? Let them watch what they want!Summary：The writer tried everything to make her baby fall asleep but failed. Surprisingly, when she turned on the TV, the baby kept quiet himself. Then she found that her students liked watching TV as much as her baby. So the writer suggested that we should let children watch what they want.实战练习（二）More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles a nd only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost! Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work andbenefit from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.Folding bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week bums off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.Summary:Many people like bicycling because it’s fun, heathy and good for environment and it’s easy to stop and get off. Sometimes folding bikes can be taken with you on an airplane or a train. Most importantly, bicycling has a lot of health benefits.强化练习练习（一）Understanding body language is important to success, whether in the business world or in our personal lives. However, some of our ideas about body language are wrong, according to modern communication research.There is a belief that people with shifty(变化的) eyes are probably lying. As Paul Ekman says, “When we asked people how they could tell if someone was lying, too much blinking(眨眼) and shifty eyes were the answers.” Ekman goes on to argue against such a wrong belief. Although this kind of body language is probably an expression of nervousness, it is not always because the person is lying. Shyness can, for example, make people shift their eyes. To understand what someone’s behavior means, you have to watch them carefully.There is also a belief that when meeting someone, the more eye contact, the better. As a result people would like to make initial (开始的) contact in formal situations, like a job interview, by staring fixedly at the other human. Yet Ekman points out that most of us are comfortable with eye contact lasting a few seconds，but any eye contact that is longer than that cm make us nervous.In short, you must carefully consider the speaker and the speaking environment. Experts suggest that unless you know about someone’s basic communication style, you will have little hope in understanding their true feelings through body language. In other words, body languagecarries important but not always true messages.Summary:The passage argues two wrong ideas about body language. One is that people believe shifty eyes means that person is lying. The other is that people believe the more eye contact, the better during communication. Finally, the writer gives us a suggestion that we should be careful when we judge somebody body language.练习（二）Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: having piano lessons, going to movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda's married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!’’ she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose eac h other again!Summary：Linda Evans and the writer are best friends. After the writer’s family moved away, they kept in touch through letters. Then, they were all busy and wrote letters often. Finally, they lost in touch with each other and the writer felt empty. After 40 years, the writer found Linda and they won’t lose each other again.1．他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。
2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧十 读后续写及续写综合训练附答案
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题（十）读后续写+续写综合训练读后续写是一种全新的综合写作任务形式。
根据研究表明, 读后续写能有效检测学生的阅读和写作水平, 从而有效区分不同能力的考生。
一．读后续写的考纲说明和题型介绍1.了解考纲说明根据教育部考试中心的相关说明, 读后续写要求考生在阅读一段350 词以内的语言材料的基础上, 根据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写（150 词左右）, 将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。
续写部分分为两段。
原文给出10 个左右的标有下划线的关键词语, 所续写短文应使用 5 个以上。
2.明白试题选材的特点教育部考试中心的考试说明虽未对读后续写材料的体裁做出明确说明, 但根据所附的样题和近几年的真题来看, 所提供的阅读材料一般多以记叙文为主, 亦或是夹叙夹议类的文章, 故事情节有曲折、有起伏；故事线索的逻辑性比较强。
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主, 以写人物的经历和事物的发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
它的主要的表达方式是叙述和描写,也常辅以适当的抒情、议论和说明。
记叙文的特点是通过生动形象的事件来反映生活并表达作者的思想情感, 它的中心思想蕴含在具体材料中, 通过对人、事、物的生动描写来表现。
它的话题贴近生活, 有一定趣味性, 给学生的想象空间较大, 上下文连贯性较强, 结构清晰, 语言难度较易把握。
3.熟知续写评分标准（一）题型考查的能力（1）想象力和创新表达能力；（2）理解与产出紧密结合的能力；（3）创造性地模仿与使用语言的能力；（4）用特定的划线词汇创意表达的能力（二）读后续写的高考评分标准（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；（2）内容的丰富性和对所给关键词语的覆盖情况；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）上下文的连贯性；（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑；（6）如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
2020高考英语作文写作新题型备考技巧专题汇总解析
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题一5种基本句型打好写作基础5种基本句型复习确保句子写对、结构完整是写作中最基本的要求。
所以，要想完成写作这栋高楼大厦，就一定先要把地基打好，即掌握好基本句式。
否则再漂亮洋气的作文也只能是空谈。
英语语言中，最基本的句型只有五种，其它各种复杂的从句、句式也都是从它们演变而来。
一. 主语+谓语(不及物动词)此句型中，主语只需要一个实意动词就可以表达出完整的动作和意思。
这类动词为不及物动词，后面可以接副词、介词短语、状语从句等结构。
1. The 13th National Games will take place in Tianjin at the end of August. (2017天津高考书面表达)2. As is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese films increased from 2012 to 2015. (2017年江苏高考书面表达)3. Therefore, this new kind of shoes has come into being recently. (2014湖南高考书面表达)二. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语该句型的动词为实意动词，是由主语发出的动作，但是不能表达完整的意思，必须跟一个宾语，才能表达完整的意思。
有时可以由不及物动词加介词构成及物动词完成。
宾语即为动作的承受者，可以有名词、代词、动名词、不定式等来充当。
1. New members will receive extra guidance on Sunday mornings from 3:30 p.m. to 11:00 a.m... (2017全国卷书面表达)2. We debated over what to put into the video. (2017北京高考书面表达)3. Hopelessness and guilt quickly flooded her mind. (2016浙江高考书面表达)4. It offered teenagers like you and me a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture. (2015北京高考书面表达)三. 主语+系动词+表语该句型主要是说明主语的身份、状态、特征，谓语动词是系统词，后面接的表语可以为形容词、名词、介词短语、不定式、分词、从句等。
2020年高考英语各类题型答题技巧与知识点汇总集锦(完整版)
在听的过程中抓住透露双方关系的信息点 , 从而把握听力的方向。
例如 :What is the relationship between the speakers? (A)Husband and wife. (B)Waiter and customer. (C)Student and teacher
2. 识别会话场合的关键词
捕捉到关于场合的关键词 , 熟悉语言环境 , 就能判断出会话的主题、说话人之间关系。如
果对话中出现 price,dollars 等词 , 对话 就可能发生在 商店 ; 而 treatment,headache,
medicine 等词 , 会话人就可能是医患关系。笔者在教学过程中指导学生记忆并积累有关不同
如果考生抓住该对话中的关键词 high school, 那么他会意识到这是两个老同学之间的对话。
又如 :Good morning, ladies and gentlemen . Welcome to this city. I
’ d like to guide
you in the amazing park and share the wonderful moments with you.
13 million European children under 18 use the Internet for school work.
” 从首句
我们可以预测的信息范围是 :
(1) 这是一篇关于使用网络做功课的话题。
(2) 涉及的对象是 18 岁以下的孩子。
4. 根据选项预测。
在播放英语听力前 , 考生要快速浏览题目及选项 , 预测该对话是侧重于说话人什么身份 ,
这段话的关键词
是 guide, park, 由此考生可以推断说话人是导游。听力材料中常见的说话人身份词
2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧三 状语从句和亮点词汇(二)附答案
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题三状语从句+亮点词汇（二）状语从句是写作中不可或缺的构句技巧。
记叙文用好了它，可以使作文整体行云流水，细节丰富；应用文、议论文和说明文用好了它，能够使作文整体更加紧凑并富有逻辑。
因此，熟知状语从句的写作句型对优秀的写作有着重要意义。
一．状语从句主要有时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果等九个类型。
以下表格是状语从句的类型和相应连词。
精选例句：1.When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the trip.(2019北京高考书面表达)2.Furthermore, whenever you meet with some puzzling questions, don’t hesitate to turn to me. (2017全国一卷书面表达)3.So attractive and alive do they look that I think you will be interested in it. (2017全国二卷书面表达)注意：此句是结果状语从句的倒装。
4.If we go on polluting the environment, the earth won’t be fit for us to live in.5.While it has been more than a year since you taught us English, I’ve missed you a lot. (2017天津高考书面表达)6.No matter what I do, I will try my best to do it well.7.He worked hard at his lessons, so that he got high grades in the exams.8.As long as we have a strong will, we’ll be able to get over any difficulty.9.Important as regular exercise is, it’s never a good idea to work out too close to bedtime. (让步状语从句as倒装)10.Now that you’ve got a job, you should learn to be independent of your parents.二．状语从句常用的写作句型1.as soon as, the moment/the instant/immediately/directly/instantly, hardly/scarcely had…when…, nosooner had…that…, 一……就……Tom dashed out as soon as the helicopter landed and hugged Jane tightly. (2016浙江高考书面表达)The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard. (2014山东高考书面表达) Hardly had the girl rung the bell when the door was opened.2.each/every time, 每当Every time I see my watch, I thought of my great dad.(2014重庆高考书面表达)3.the first time, 第一次…I though Susan nice and friendly the first time I met her.注意区分It’s the first time (that) I have met Susan.4.before, 不久后……; 还没来得及就……Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.It won’t be long before we graduate from high school.5.ever since, 自从……Ever since my friend Xiaohua entered high school two years ago, his mother has been pushing him hard in his studies. (2013湖南高考书面表达)6.by the time, 到……为止By the time the police arrived, the thief had run away.7.so/as long as, 只要As long as you are interested in the table tennis, you can sign up for our school team. (2017全国三卷书面表达)8.providing/provided (that)…Proving he doesn’t agree to help us, who should we turn to for help?9.on condition that, 如果……Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.10.even if/though, 即使；尽管There’s still a long way to go even if our project has been carried out smoothly so far.11.though/although/while/as, 尽管, 注意as在此需要倒装Although busy with the lessons, I have managed to find time to hang out with my friends.注意：此句是状语从句的省略用法。
2020高考英语作文写作技巧总结
2020高考英语作文写作技巧总结英语写作是一道夺分题。
高三学生如何将它拿下呢?接下来是小编为大家整理的2020高考英语作文写作技巧总结，希望大家喜欢!2020高考英语作文写作技巧总结一1、审题：审题是做到切题的第一步。
所谓审题就是要看清题意，确定文章的中心思想、主题，并围绕中心思想组织材料。
2、进行构思，列出简单的提纲，打造文章之骨架：审好题、立好意后，就要写提纲，打造文章的骨架。
文章布局要做好几件事：安排好层次段落，铺设好过渡，处理好开头和结尾。
3、扩展成文：根据字数多少扩展成篇。
扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题，千万不要写那些与主题不相关的内容。
展开的方式包括：顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法和下定义等。
可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。
在这一步骤中还需注意三方面问题：1、确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。
只有这样，才能保证所写段落不偏题、不跑题。
2、要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排，避免段落内容的交叉。
3、用好连接词，注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。
要做到所写文章层次分明，思路清晰，文字连贯，就需要在句与句之间、段与段之间架起一座座桥梁，而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。
在扩展的过程中也有些窍门，以下几点可供参考：1、在整篇文章中，避免只是用一两个句式或重复用同一词语。
英语中存在着极为丰富的同义词，准确地使用同义词可以给读者清新的感觉。
同时要灵活运用各种句式，如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等，从而增加文章的可读性。
2、使用不同长度的句子。
如果一个意思用一句话写不清楚的话，通过分句和合句或用两句、三句来表达，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
3、改变句子的开头方式，不要总是以主、谓、宾、状的次序。
可以把状语至于句首，或用分词等。
4、学会使用过渡词。
递进furthermore，moreover，besides，in addition，then，etc ;转折however，but，nevertheless，afterwards，etc ;总结finally，at last，in brief，to conclude，etc ;强调really，indeed，certainly，surely，above a11，etc ;对比in the same way，just as，on the other hand，etc。
2020高考英语答题技巧集锦汇总完整版
1、已给单词提示题型的技巧此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。
单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。
在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
技巧一：名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。
技巧二：动词形式变化动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三：代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。
例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
2020版高考英语高考话题九
1．accept v t.接受2．accuse v t.&v i.指责，控告3．adore v t.热爱，爱慕4．affect v t.影响；感动；感染5．affection n．喜爱，钟爱6．agree v t.& v i.同意；应允7．alarmed adj.担心的，害怕的8．amaze v t.惊奇，惊叹；震惊9．annoyed adj.烦恼的，恼怒的10．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑11．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的12．appeal v i.呼吁；有吸引力13．approve v t.& v i.赞成，同意；批准，通过14．argue v i.争辩，争论15．argument n．争论，辩论16．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的17．assess v t.评价，评定(性质、质量) 18．assessment n．看法，评价19．astonish v t.使惊讶20．bear v t.忍受，容忍；承担，承受21．belief n．信条，信念22．blue adj.悲伤的；沮丧的23．bored adj.厌倦的，烦闷的24．cheer n．& v i.欢呼；喝彩25．confused adj.困惑的；糊涂的；混乱的26．convince v t.使确信，使信服27．delight n．快乐；乐事28．depressed adj.压抑的，情绪低落的29．desire n．& v t.要求；期望30．devote v t.奉献；致力于；专心于31．devoted adj.忠诚的，热爱的32．devotion n．深爱，挚爱；奉献，奉献精神33．disagree v i.意见不一致，持不同意见34．disagreement n．意见不一致；相违；争论35．disappoint v t.使失望36．disappointment n．失望；沮丧37．dislike v t.不喜欢，厌恶38．down adj.心情低落的39．doubt n．& v t.怀疑，疑惑40．eager adj.渴望的，热切的41．emotion n．情感；情绪；激情42．enable v t.使能够；使成为可能43．encourage v t.鼓励44．encouragement n．鼓励45．evaluate v t.估值，评价，评估46．evaluation n．估值，评价，评估47．excited adj.激动的48．expect v t.预料；盼望；认为49．expectation n．预料；期望50．faith n．信仰；信念51．fancy v t.想象；喜爱52．fear n．& v．害怕；恐惧；担忧53．happiness n．幸福，愉快54．hate n．& v t.讨厌，憎恨55．impossible adj.不可能的56．judgment n．审判，评价57．likely adj.可能的58．means n．手段；方法59．merry adj.高兴的，愉快的60．motivate v t.激励61．move v t.感动62．moved adj.感人的63．moving adj.令人感动的64．object v t.反对65．objective adj.客观的66．oppose v t.& v i.反对；反抗67．please v t.使人高兴，使人满意68．pleased adj.高兴的69．pleasure n．高兴，愉快70．possible adj.可能的71．praise n．& v t.赞扬，表扬72．prefer v t.宁愿(选择)，更喜欢73．probably ad v.很可能，大概74．proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的75．remark n．评论；陈述；议论76．resist v t.抵抗；挡开77．sadness n．悲哀，忧伤78．satisfaction n．满意79．scare v t.使害怕，使恐惧80．scold v t.责骂81．shame n．遗憾的事；羞愧82．shock v t.使震惊83．sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛84．stand v t.容忍，忍受；站立85．subjective adj.主观的86．surprise v t.使惊奇，使诧异；n.惊奇，诧异87．suspect v t.怀疑；n.犯罪嫌疑人88．tendency n．倾向89．terrified adj.感到害怕的90．thrilled adj.兴奋的91．touched adj.感动的92．tolerate v t.容许，允许，忍受93．trust sb./believe in sb.信任某人94．unhappy adj.不高兴的，伤心的95．upset adj.不安的96．urge v t.极力主张；力劝；n.强烈的冲动97．wonder v t.想知道；对……感到好奇98．worry n．& v i.烦恼，担忧99．worried adj.担心的，烦恼的1．agree on对……取得一致意见2．agree to (suggestion，proposal，plan)同意(建议、提议、计划)3．agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致4．at ease舒适；自在5．be afraid of doing sth.害怕去做某事6．be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事7．be content with满足……；对……感到满意8．be in high spirits心情好9．be in low spirits情绪低落10．burst into laughter突然大笑起来11．burst into tears突然哭起来12．be ashamed of oneself为自己感到惭愧13．for fear of因害怕……14．frighten sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事15．look up to尊敬16．have a preference for偏爱……17．look down upon看不起，轻视18．believe in sb.信任某人1．what引导名词性从句What I should do now is to keep on studying hard in order to be admitted into a famous university.When I become independent economically in the future，I will help my parents live a better life.我现在该做的是为被名牌大学录取而继续努力学习。
【精品整理】2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧十 读后续写及续写综合训练
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题（十）读后续写+续写综合训练随着高考改革的不断深化, 高考英语引入了综合题型, 即读后续写和概要写作。
该题型将阅读和写作深度结合, 具有综合性、应用性和创新性, 有助于英语考试评分的科学性、合理性。
综合写作任务给考生提供一篇包含丰富语言的文本并要求考生在完成写作任务时须要1.理解并提炼原文要点；2. 选择相关要点；3. 综合分析相关要点；4. 转换原文语言；5. 组织要点；6. 运用诸如要点连接和引述原文的行文手法。
所以考生在备考时要多结合素材多注重培养这些能力。
当然, 根据文本类型的不同, 任务考查的形式和目标也会不同, 对阅读和写作能力的具体要求也会有差异。
本节学案着重讲解下读后续写。
读后续写是一种全新的综合写作任务形式。
根据研究表明, 读后续写能有效检测学生的阅读和写作水平, 从而有效区分不同能力的考生。
一．读后续写的考纲说明和题型介绍1.了解考纲说明根据教育部考试中心的相关说明, 读后续写要求考生在阅读一段350 词以内的语言材料的基础上, 根据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写（150 词左右）, 将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。
续写部分分为两段。
原文给出10 个左右的标有下划线的关键词语, 所续写短文应使用5 个以上。
2.明白试题选材的特点教育部考试中心的考试说明虽未对读后续写材料的体裁做出明确说明, 但根据所附的样题和近几年的真题来看, 所提供的阅读材料一般多以记叙文为主, 亦或是夹叙夹议类的文章, 故事情节有曲折、有起伏；故事线索的逻辑性比较强。
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主,以写人物的经历和事物的发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
它的主要的表达方式是叙述和描写, 也常辅以适当的抒情、议论和说明。
记叙文的特点是通过生动形象的事件来反映生活并表达作者的思想情感, 它的中心思想蕴含在具体材料中, 通过对人、事、物的生动描写来表现。
【精编版】2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧十 读后续写及续写综合训练
2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题（十）读后续写+续写综合训练随着高考改革的不断深化, 高考英语引入了综合题型, 即读后续写和概要写作。
该题型将阅读和写作深度结合, 具有综合性、应用性和创新性, 有助于英语考试评分的科学性、合理性。
综合写作任务给考生提供一篇包含丰富语言的文本并要求考生在完成写作任务时须要1.理解并提炼原文要点；2. 选择相关要点；3. 综合分析相关要点；4. 转换原文语言；5. 组织要点；6. 运用诸如要点连接和引述原文的行文手法。
所以考生在备考时要多结合素材多注重培养这些能力。
当然, 根据文本类型的不同, 任务考查的形式和目标也会不同, 对阅读和写作能力的具体要求也会有差异。
本节学案着重讲解下读后续写。
读后续写是一种全新的综合写作任务形式。
根据研究表明, 读后续写能有效检测学生的阅读和写作水平, 从而有效区分不同能力的考生。
一．读后续写的考纲说明和题型介绍1.了解考纲说明根据教育部考试中心的相关说明, 读后续写要求考生在阅读一段350 词以内的语言材料的基础上, 根据该材料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示关键词进行续写（150 词左右）, 将其发展成一篇与给定材料有逻辑衔接、情节和结构完整的短文。
续写部分分为两段。
原文给出10 个左右的标有下划线的关键词语, 所续写短文应使用5 个以上。
2.明白试题选材的特点教育部考试中心的考试说明虽未对读后续写材料的体裁做出明确说明, 但根据所附的样题和近几年的真题来看, 所提供的阅读材料一般多以记叙文为主, 亦或是夹叙夹议类的文章, 故事情节有曲折、有起伏；故事线索的逻辑性比较强。
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主,以写人物的经历和事物的发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
它的主要的表达方式是叙述和描写, 也常辅以适当的抒情、议论和说明。
记叙文的特点是通过生动形象的事件来反映生活并表达作者的思想情感, 它的中心思想蕴含在具体材料中, 通过对人、事、物的生动描写来表现。
2020高考英语作文话题模板及答案
2020高考英语作文话题模板及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: 2020 High School English Essay Topic Templates and AnswersIntroduction:The 2020 high school English exam is just around the corner, and students are facing the challenge of preparing for the essay portion. To help students better prepare for the exam, this article will provide some templates for common essay topics as well as sample answers to guide students in their writing.Template 1: Argumentative EssayTopic: Should students be required to wear school uniforms?Introduction:- State the topic and provide a brief overview of the issue- Present a clear thesis statement outlining your positionBody paragraph 1:- Argue in favor of school uniforms- Provide reasons such as promoting equality among students and fostering a sense of school prideBody paragraph 2:- Argue against school uniforms- Provide reasons such as limiting students' freedom of expression and individualityConclusion:- Summarize key points from both sides of the argument- Restate your thesis and provide a strong closing statementSample answer:In conclusion, while school uniforms have their benefits in promoting equality and school spirit, they can also restrict students' freedom and creativity. Ultimately, the decision should be left up to individual schools to determine what dress code best suits their students.Template 2: Descriptive EssayTopic: Describe a place that holds special meaning for youIntroduction:- Introduce the place and explain why it is significant to you- Provide sensory details to create a vivid picture in the reader's mindBody paragraph 1:- Describe the location of the place- Include details about the sights, sounds, and smells that make it uniqueBody paragraph 2:- Describe your experiences at the place- Share personal memories and emotions associated with itConclusion:- Reflect on the significance of the place in your life- Leave the reader with a final thought or reflectionSample answer:In conclusion, the beach holds a special place in my heart as a place of tranquility and reflection. The sound of the waves crashing against the shore and the salty smell of the sea always bring me a sense of peace and contentment.Conclusion:By using these templates and sample answers as a guide, students can better prepare for the essay portion of the 2020 high school English exam. With practice and dedication, students can confidently tackle any essay topic that comes their way. Good luck on the exam!篇22020高考英语作文话题模板及答案Introduction:With the 2020 high school entrance exam approaching, many students are preparing for the English writing test. In this article, we will provide some useful templates and answers for common essay topics that may appear in the exam.Template 1: Agree or Disagree1. Introduction: State your opinion and give a brief explanation.2. Body Paragraph 1: Present your reasons to support your opinion.3. Body Paragraph 2: Provide examples or evidence to strengthen your arguments.4. Conclusion: Restate your opinion and summarize your main points.Sample Question: Do you agree or disagree with the statement "Technology makes our lives easier"?Answer:I agree with the statement that technology makes our lives easier. In today's fast-paced world, technology plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of our lives. Firstly, technology enables us to communicate and connect with people around the world effortlessly. With the advent of smartphones and social media platforms, we can stay in touch with our friends and family members regardless of distance. Additionally, technology simplifies daily tasks and activities, making them more convenient and efficient. For example, online shopping allows us to purchase goods without leaving our homes, saving time and effort.Template 2: Advantages and Disadvantages1. Introduction: Briefly introduce the topic and state the advantages and disadvantages.2. Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the advantages of the topic.3. Body Paragraph 2: Explain the disadvantages.4. Conclusion: Summarize the main points and give your opinion.Sample Question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad?Answer:Studying abroad has both advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, studying in a foreign country provides students with the opportunity to broaden their horizons and gain a global perspective. They can immerse themselves in a different culture, learn a new language, and make lifelong friendships with people from diverse backgrounds. Moreover, studying abroad enhances personal growth and independence, as students are forced to step out of their comfort zones and adapt to unfamiliar environments.However, there are also disadvantages to studying abroad. One of the main challenges is homesickness, as students may miss their family, friends, and familiar surroundings. Additionally, studying in a foreign country can be expensive, especially when considering tuition fees, living expenses, and travel costs. Furthermore, students may face language barriers and cultural differences, which can impact their academic performance and social integration.In conclusion, studying abroad offers numerous benefits, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. It is essential for students to carefully consider both the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision to study abroad.Template 3: Proposal1. Introduction: State the problem and propose a solution.2. Body Paragraph 1: Explain the problem in detail.3. Body Paragraph 2: Provide your proposal and reasons to support it.4. Conclusion: Summarize your proposal and emphasize its importance.Sample Question: How can we reduce plastic pollution in the oceans?Answer:Plastic pollution in the oceans is a significant environmental issue that requires urgent action. To tackle this problem, I propose a three-step solution. Firstly, we need to raise public awareness about the harmful effects of plastic pollution on marine life and ecosystems. This can be achieved through educational campaigns, school programs, and social mediaplatforms that promote the importance of reducing plastic waste.Secondly, we must implement strict regulations and policies to limit the production and use of single-use plastics. Governments should ban plastic bags, straws, and packaging materials, and encourage the adoption of reusable alternatives. Businesses and industries should also be held accountable for their plastic waste and incentivized to adopt sustainable practices.Finally, we need to invest in research and innovation to develop biodegradable alternatives to plastic. Scientists and engineers can collaborate to create eco-friendly materials that decompose naturally and do not harm the environment. By promoting the use of biodegradable plastics, we can reduce the impact of plastic pollution on the oceans and protect marine life for future generations.In conclusion, reducing plastic pollution in the oceans requires a collective effort from individuals, governments, and industries. By implementing these three steps, we can minimize the harmful effects of plastic waste and preserve our oceans for future generations.Conclusion:In the 2020 high school entrance exam, students may encounter a variety of writing topics, ranging from personal opinions to social issues. By using the templates and answers provided in this article, students can effectively structure their essays and express their ideas clearly and cohesively. It is essential for students to practice writing on a regular basis and familiarize themselves with different essay formats to achieve success in the English writing test.篇32020高考英语作文话题模板及答案Introduction:In the 2020 high school entrance examination, the English composition topic is crucial for candidates to showcase their language skills and express their opinions on various issues. Here is an outline of a typical template for writing an English composition for the high school entrance examination in 2020.Template:A. Introduction1. Topic introduction2. The significance of the topic3. Thesis statementB. Body Paragraphs1. Argument 1- Explanation of the argument- Evidence or example to support the argument - Personal opinion2. Argument 2- Explanation of the argument- Evidence or example to support the argument - Personal opinion3. Argument 3- Explanation of the argument- Evidence or example to support the argument - Personal opinionC. Conclusion1. Recap of the thesis statement2. Summary of the main arguments3. Final thoughts or call to actionSample Answer:Topic: The importance of environmental protectionIntroduction:Environmental protection is a global issue that affects all of us. It is crucial to safeguard our planet for future generations. In this essay, we will discuss the significance of environmental protection and how we can contribute to this cause.Body Paragraphs:1. Firstly, environmental protection is essential to preserving the earth's natural resources. With the rapid advancement of industrialization and urbanization, our natural resources are being depleted at an alarming rate. For example, deforestation leads to loss of biodiversity and contributes to climate change. We must take action to protect our forests and wildlife for the sake of our planet's future.2. Secondly, environmental protection is essential for maintaining human health. Pollution from factories and vehicles has led to increased rates of respiratory diseases and other health issues. By reducing pollution and promoting clean energy sources, we can improve the quality of life for everyone. Forinstance, installing solar panels and using electric cars can help reduce carbon emissions and improve air quality.3. Lastly, environmental protection is crucial for sustainable development. We must strike a balance between economic growth and environmental conservation to ensure thewell-being of present and future generations. By implementing green technologies and sustainable practices, we can create a more sustainable future for all.Conclusion:In conclusion, environmental protection is a pressing issue that requires our immediate attention. We must take action to protect our planet for future generations. By working together and adopting sustainable practices, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better world for all.This template and sample answer can be adapted to various topics and serve as a guide for candidates preparing for the 2020 high school entrance examination. Good luck!。
2020届最新高三高考英语九种重点作文体裁必背句型
2020届高三赢在微点书面表达审题谋篇范例：(2016·课标全国Ⅲ)假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。
请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二步遣词造句，构建亮点1．我不能守约，因为我要参加重要的班会。
①高级词汇：I fail to keep the appointment, because I have to attend an important class meeting.②高级句式(表语从句＋非谓语动词)：The reason why I fail to keep the appointment is that I have an important class meeting to attend.2．如果不这样的话，告诉我什么时间最适合你。
高级句式(省略句＋非谓语动词)：If not,_please keep me informed of what time suits you best.第三步美化成文，誊写清楚范文Dear Bob，I'm sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the bookstore together with you this Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important conference that afternoon. I don’t hope the sudden change will cause you too much trouble.What about going on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we'll have more time to read and select books. If it's convenient for you, let's meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, please let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.Yours，Li Hua1 / 8一、不可不记的书信类常用词汇1．常用单词①activity n. 活动②volunteer n. 志愿者③information n. 信息④preparation n. 准备⑤sincerely adv. 诚挚地⑥appreciate v. 感激⑦grateful adj. 感激的⑧convenient adj. 方便的⑨invitation n. 邀请⑩introduction n. 介绍2．常用短语①get along with sb. 和某人相处②be grateful / thankful to sb. for (doing) sth 感激某人③be helpful / beneficial to ... 对……有帮助/有益④at one's earliest convenience 在某人方便的时候⑤look forward to (doing) sth期待⑥give/lend sb. a hand 帮某人忙⑦take sth. into account / consideration 考虑某事⑧promote the friendship 促进友谊⑨express warm welcome/sincere gratitude to sb.对某人表达热烈欢迎/诚挚的感谢⑩develop sb.'s interest 培养某人的兴趣⑪as planned/scheduled/arranged 按照计划/安排⑫be qualified for 有资格二、9组不可不记的书信类万用句式1．道歉信(1)吸引阅卷人开头句①I'm writing to apologize for ... / I am writing to say sorry for ... / I’m writing to make an apology to you for … 我写这封信是因……道歉。
【精编版】2020年高考英语新题型写作技巧十读后续写及续写综合训练
2020 年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题（十）读后续写+续写综合训练跟着高考改革的不停深入, 高考英语引入了综合题型, 即读后续写和纲要写作。
该题型将阅读和写作深度联合 , 拥有综合性、应用性和创新性, 有助于英语考试评分的科学性、合理性。
综合写作任务给考生供给一篇包含丰富语言的文本并要求考生在达成写作任务时须要 1.理解并提炼原文重点； 2. 选择有关重点； 3.综合分析有关重点； 4. 变换原文语言； 5. 组织重点； 6. 运用诸如重点连结和引述原文的行文手法。
所以考生在备考时要多联合素材多侧重培育这些能力。
自然, 依据文本种类的不一样, 任务考察的形式和目标也会不同 , 对阅读和写作能力的详细要求也会有差别。
本节教案侧重解说下读后续写。
读后续写是一种崭新的综合写作任务形式。
依据研究表示, 读后续写能有效检测学生的阅读和写作水平,进而有效划分不一样能力的考生。
一．读后续写的考纲说明和题型介绍1.认识考纲说明依据教育部考试中心的有关说明, 读后续写要求考生在阅读一段350 词之内的语言资料的基础上, 依据该资料内容、所给段落开头语和所标示重点词进行续写（150 词左右）,将其发展成一篇与给定资料有逻辑连接、情节和构造完好的短文。
续写部分分为两段。
原文给出10 个左右的标有下划线的重点词语, 所续写短文应使用 5 个以上。
2.理解试题选材的特点教育部考试中心的考试说明虽未对读后续写资料的体裁做出明确说明, 但依据所附的样题和近几年的真题来看, 所供给的阅读资料一般多以记述文为主, 亦或是夹叙夹议类的文章, 故事情节有波折、有起伏；故事线索的逻辑性比较强。
记述文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主,以写人物的经历和事物的发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
它的主要的表达方式是表达和描绘 , 也常辅以适合的抒怀、谈论和说明。
记述文的特点是经过生动形象的事件来反应生活并表达作者的思想感情, 它的中心思想包含在详细资猜中, 经过对人、事、物的生动描绘来表现。
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2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题（九）其它写作句型+话题词汇总结除了之前学案讲的高级句式外，考生在备考书面表达时还可以练习被动语态、there be句型、倍数和比较级句型。
它们的合理运用也能给写作增色添彩。
一．用英文思维的被动语态被动语态因为更突出客观事实，所以使用频率在英语说明文和议论文中很普遍。
一般说来，当强调动作的承受者、不必说出动作的执行者或执行者不明确时，多用被动语态。
1.主动语态变被动语态①. We can borrow at most five books at a time, and we can keep them for ten days.→ At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for ten days.②. When we put some waste chemicals into the sea, they can hurt or kill animals and fish→When some waste chemicals are put into the sea, they can hurt or kill animals and fish2.写作中常用的被动语态句型(1). be + 过去分词①. As for preparation, some reading in advance is needed. (2018北京高考书面表达)②.The exhibition will be held from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow in the art gallery. (2017全国二卷书面表达)③. Nowadays, more and more English words are being used in the Chinese language. (2014江苏高考书面表达)(2). 情态动词+ be + 过去分词①. To improve the air quality, the use of private cars should be reduced.②. As can be seen from the chart, an increasing number of people own mobile phones in China now.(3). get + 过去分词①. The entrance to the parking place was too small and often got blocked. (2014北京高考书面表达)②. I’m feeling very sorry to tell you that I have to change our plan to visit Yunnan in July, because my leftfoot got injured. (2014北京高考书面表达)二．屡试不爽的There be 句型There be句型的变体比较多，灵活运用有助于提升写作。
1.There be (be可用于各种时态)There are countless busy butterflies and bees over the flowers. (2016四川高考书面表达)2.There + 情态动词+ be…Today is National Day. I believe there should be long lines of cars on the freeway.3.There be sb./sth. doing…注意：此句中，doing 为后置定语，可以用于数据表格分析类的作文，考生练习的时候要注意不要写成动词原形do了。
①.At eight on the morning of October 1st, we are to gather at the gate of Orient Hotel, and there will bea minibus waiting for us. (2017浙江高考书面表达)②.There are 70 % students holding the view that the addition to the Internet may interfere withstudents’ studies.4.There sth. to do/to be doneThere’s still much to discuss/to be discussed. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our nextmeeting.5.There stands/lies/remains/exists/lives/comes/goes…Once upon a time, there lived an old monk in the monastery.There exists a common phenomenon that youngsters tend to celebrate western festivals.6.There seems/appears/happens/used to be…There happened to be a lot of people by the road, who helped us pull the car out of the big hole.7.There’s no denying that…There’s no denying that it was my teacher’s encouragement that contributed to my steady progress.8.There’s no doubt that…There is no doubt that there is not any problem for me to communicate with foreigners. (2018浙江高考书面表达)There’s no doubt that China is playing an increasingly important role in the world.9.There’s no possibility that…As he is always telling lies, there’s no possibility that he will live up to his promise.10.There’s no need to…There is no need to worry about it as the government is now sparing no effort to guarantee highemployment rates.11.There’s no sense/point in doing 做……是没有道理/意义的There’s no sense in leaving key decisions to inexperienced people.三．锦上添花的倍数和比较句型在写作中灵活运用倍数和比较级句型有利于提高表达的准确性。
So the school uniforms are a better choice than the traditional Chinese dress for such an occasion. (2019浙江高考书面表达)以下是写作中常见的比较句型：1.倍数+ as + 形容词/副词原级+ （名词）+ as倍数+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than倍数+ the size/length/number + of①.After the new technique is introduced, the production of cars this year will be twice as much as that oflast year.②.Jim’s father is twice older than him.③.The new school being constructed is said to be four times the size of the old one.2.the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…It seems that the higher the rating, the higher quality or the better service of the product. (2018江苏高考书面表达)The less the teacher does, the more the students do and the more they will learn.(2015广东高考书面表达) 3.比较级+ than + any (other) + 名词单数…Mike is more diligent than any other student in the class.4.be senior/junior to… “比……年长/年龄小；比……地位或级别高/低”Mr. Liu is three years senior to me, and he is also senior to me in our company.5.prefer…to…As for “wild release” and “controlled release”, I prefer the latter to the former. (2015重庆高考书面表达) 6.no more than…仅仅，只有……It is no more than 10 minutes’ walk from the station.7.more than…①. It has been more than a year since you taught us English. 超过(2017天津高考书面表达)②. Jack is more than an artist. He is also a musician. 不仅仅③. I’m more than delighted to give you some assistance. 非常④.This disgusting behavior is more than I can put up with. 远非；难以提升训练一．将下列句子改写为被动语态。