新课标高中英语词汇精练(4)

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新课标高中英语必修三unit4 词汇

might as well 还是……的好
19. pull n./vt 拉；拉力
(近义词) _d_r_a_w__d_r_a_g____
(反义词) 推 _p_u_s_h__
(1) 地球的引力
__th_e__p_ul_l _o_f_t_h_e__e_arth
(2) Pull the door open. Don’t
5. 既然
__n__o_w__t_h_a_t________
6. 爆发;突发
___b_r_e_a_k__o_u_t_______
7. 密切注视;当心;提防 ___w_a__tc_h__o_u__t ______
8. 依赖；依靠 __d_e_p__e_n_d__o_n___________
9. 四面八方
v.不喜欢 __di_s_li_ke____ _U__nl_ik_e__ his brother, good sense of humor.
he
has
a
9.presence n.出席, 在场;存在
在… 在场的情况下 _in__th_e_p_r_e_se_n_c_e _o_f
adj.出席的,在场的 p_r_es_e_n_t _ _b_e_p_re_s_en_t_a_t_ 出席/_b_e__ab_s_e_nt__fr_o_m_
eg: Bblalocckkcloonued’ss bwloacyked out the
sun. 拓展：giv_e__w_a_y__t_o___ 挡住某人的去
路。
___________ 让路
18. spaceship （space 太空）
宇宙飞船
注意：in space, in nature, in society

新课标高中英语词汇精练(3-4)

22. It is necessary for us to improve the quality and culture of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication.
本句汉语意思是: 提高市民的素质和修养也势在必得，因为文明的举止在国际交往中非常重要。最佳答案为: A
新课标高中英语词汇精练 (3)
1. Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence.
本句汉语意思是: 大多数雇主认为打字是（雇员）最基本的能力。
最佳答案为: C
2. Exercise is one of the key components of a healthy lifestyle.
本句汉语意思是: 锻炼身体是健康生活方式一个重要组成部分。
最佳答案为: A
3. Refusal to compromise is the major obstacle (障碍) for the two parties in further peace talks.
本句汉语意思是: 双方拒绝让步是进一步和平对话的主要障碍。
本句汉语意思是: 有些人回到学校去接受教育，是想再取得一个学位或一张文凭，以增强自己在社会上的地位。最佳答案为: B
34. When taking medicine, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.
本句汉语意思是: 这些数字显示吸烟跟肺癌有某些联系。
最佳答案为: D
11. I look forward to a world where everyone can speak the truth and act according to the human nature and conscience.

人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修4第4单元

静宁一中夏青锋
ease (14)
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• • • • • • • •
to make or become less severe, difficult, unpleasant, painful, etc: After the arrival of the United Nations soldiers, tension in the area began to ease.(Cambridge) when you experience no difficulty, effort, pain, etc: The doors are extra-wide for ease of access (= so that people can get in without difficulty).(Cambridge) n. 安逸,舒适 vt. 减轻（痛苦、忧虑） The secretary general do much to ease the tension in the area. 秘书长对缓和那个地区的紧张局势做了很多工作。 He fell asleep just past midnight with tolerable ease. 他刚过午夜就睡着了，睡得还算安稳。 (词典例句) It's as if the company is trying to ease our impatience with fairness. (2014js) He who cannot hold his peace will never live at ease. 嘴巴不紧，生活不宁。
人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句
必修4第4单元
静宁一中夏青锋
represent (45)
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新课标高考英语词汇专题训练(4)

新课标高考英语词汇专题训练（4）注:练习所练习的词汇是以e或f字母开头的单词，做题时间限制45分钟。

1. Chemicals in the factory's sewage(下水道) system have changed the _________ of the whole area.A. engineB. electricityC. endingD. ecology2. The car almost fell into the river. Fortunately, it stopped just at the _________ of the broken bridge.A. edgeB. emergencyC. entranceD. evolution3. What is learned in books cannot have the same deep _________ on a child’s character as what is learned through experience.A. effortB. affectC. effectD. expectation4. Great _________ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.A. effectB. experienceC. exportD. efforts5. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an _________.A. accidentB. emergencyC. escapeD. incident6. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all7. People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless8. Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early9. I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it10. ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth11. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.( 高考上海春季卷)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical12. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being13. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite14. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______. ( 高考上海卷)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently15. The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent16. The ______on his face told me that he was angry. ( 高考湖北卷)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression17. This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity18. --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort? ( 高考北京卷)A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why19. The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings. Only mine hungthere _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty20. The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged21. When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of22. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in23. The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained24. Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm25. My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. ( 高考北京卷)A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive26. To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. ( 高考上海卷)A. force B．energy C．power D．excuse27. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised28. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building.( 高考湖南卷)A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily29. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate30. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . ( 高考上海卷)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. ( 高考天津卷)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially32. Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A. specially; specially B．especially; especiallyC．especially; specially D．specially; especially33. Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for34. Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. ( 高考湖南卷)A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet35. Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if36. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.( 高考广东卷)A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if37. In theof rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors．A. face B．event C．end D. course38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event39. There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.( 高考上海卷)A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently40. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.( 高考广东卷)A. everB. evenC. justD. never41. --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each42. --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43. The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded44. ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example45. Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences46. The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A. except B．except for C．except that D．besides47. He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting48. To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express49. --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty. ( 高考北京卷)A. reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation50. The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up51. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. (1999)A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want52. I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much53. The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression54. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________. ( 高考天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. errorD. charges55. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced56. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives. ( 高考浙江卷)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result57. The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder58. He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk59. After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A. fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back D．fallen off60. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over61. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. ( 高考广东卷)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat62. The red dress fits me ______ well, b ut it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly; fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather63. My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house64. The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty65. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving66. “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy. ( 高考上海卷)A. error B．mistake C．fault D．false67. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.( 高考安徽卷)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for68. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste69. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _________ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good70. Teachers should not have ________in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor71. He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. ( 高考江苏卷)A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that72. It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel73. I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking74. Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forg et to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit (急救箱).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch75. She devoted herself ________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. ( 高考湖北卷)A. entirelyB. extremely B. strongly D. freely76. Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental77. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure78. In 2004, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out79. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared80. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full81. In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for82. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees．A. fit in B．come up C．end up D．fill up83. When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A. centered B．set C.fixed D．fitted84. When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed85. The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free86. He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies87. The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A. as follows B．as follow C．like follows D．as following88. ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following89. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of90. They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot B．set out C．set forth D．set in91. It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since92. ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept93. ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.---.( 高考安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it94. --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down95. He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon96. As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier97. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income98. ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from99. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______. ( 高考福建卷) A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable 100. The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC. followD. function101. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.A. fundamental B．essential C．elementary D．basic102. ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.-- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further103. Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. is finishingD. finishes104. I have offered to paint th e house _______ a week’s accommodation. ( 高考山东卷)A. in exchange forB. in the event ofC. by means ofD. in place of参考答案1-10 DACDB BADCD 11-20 DACAC DBADD 21-30 BBDAB BACAC31-40 BCABD CBDBA 41-50 CDBAB BCDBA 51-60 CCABD BBDAC61-70 BCDBC CCDAA 71-80 CADBA BDACC 81-90 CACDB AADDA91-100 ACDBA BABAD 101-104 ADBA。

高中英语必修4 词汇表(人教版)

高中英语必修4词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 4 Unit 1achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n.成就;功绩welfare /'welfeə/n.福利project /'prɒdʒekt/ n.项目institute /'ɪnstɪtju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会specialist /'speʃəlɪst/ n.专家△specialize /‘speʃəlaɪz/vi.专攻specialize in 专攻于(某领域)△chimp /tʃɪmp/ n.黑猩猩connection /kə'nekʃn/ n.连接;关系human being 人,人类campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n.运动;战役organization /ˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn/ n.组织behave /bɪ'heɪv/ vt.&vi.举动;表现behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/ n.行为;举止shade /ʃeɪd/ n.荫;阴凉处move off 离去;起程;出发worthwhile /wɜ:θ'waɪl/ adj.值得的nest /nest/ n.巢;窝bond /bɒnd/n.联系;关系;结合;纽带observe /əb'zɜ:v/ vt.观察;庆祝;遵守observation /'ɒbzə'veɪʃn/ n.观察;观测childhood /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ n.童年outspoken /aʊt'spəʊkən/ adj.直言的respect /rɪ'spekt/ vt.&n.尊敬;尊重argue /'ɑ:ɡju:/ vi.&vt.讨论;争论argument /'ɑ:ɡjʊmənt/ n.争论;争吵entertainment /ˌentə'teɪnmənt/ n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演Lead a...life 过着...的生活crowd /kraʊd/ n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法,问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt.鼓舞;激发;启示△inspiration /ɪnspə'reɪʃn/ n.灵感;鼓舞support /sə'pɔ:t/ n.&vt.支持;拥护look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起refer /rɪ'fɜ:/ vi.谈到;参考;查阅refer to 查阅;参考;谈到audience /'ɔ:dɪəns/ n.观众;听众;读者by chance 碰巧;凑巧come across (偶然)遇见;碰见career /kə'rɪə/ n.事业;生涯rate /reɪt/ n.比率;速度sickness /'sɪknɪs/ n.疾病;恶心intend /ɪn'tend/ vt.计划;打算emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.紧急情况generation /dʒenə'reɪʃn /n.一代;一辈△determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪ'neɪʃn/ n.决心kindness /'kaɪndnəs/ n.仁慈;好意considerate /kən'sɪdərət/ adj.体贴的consideration /kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃn/ n.考虑deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等) carry on 继续;坚持modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj.谦虚的;适度的Book 4 Unit 2statistic /stə'tɪstɪk/ n.统计数据sunburnt /'sʌnbɜ:nt/ adj.晒黑的struggle /'strʌɡl/ vt.&vi.斗争;努力decade /'dekeɪd/ n.十年super /'sju:pə/ adj.特级的;超级的△hybrid /'haɪbrɪd/ adj.混合的;杂种的output /'aʊtpʊt/ n.产量;输出crop /krɒp/ n.农作物;庄稼;产量hunger /'hʌŋɡə/ n.饥饿;欲望disturbing /dɪs'tɜ:bɪŋ/ adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand /ɪk'spænd/ vt.&vi.使变大;伸展circulate /'sɜ:kjʊleɪt/ vt.&vi.循环;流传Vietnam /vjet'næm/ n.越南thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为battle /'bætl/ n.战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi.搏斗;奋斗rid /rɪd/ vt.摆脱;除去rid...of 摆脱;除去be satisfied with 对…感到满意freedom /'fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主would rather 宁愿;宁可therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv.因此;所以;因而equip /ɪ'kwɪp/ vt.&vi.装备;配备grain /'ɡreɪn/ n.谷物;粮食;颗粒△peanut /'pi:nʌt/ n.花生export /ɪks'pɔ:t/ vt.&vi.输出;出口nationality /ˌnæʃə'nælətɪ/ n.国籍occupation /ˌɒkju'peɪʃn/ n.职业;占领personality /ˌpɜ:sə'nælətɪ/ n.性格;人格confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt.使迷惑regret /rɪ'ɡret/ vt.&n.遗憾;懊悔chemical /'kemɪkl/ adj.化学的△organic /ɔ:'ɡænɪk/ adj.器官的;组织的△fertile /'fɜ:taɪl/ adj.肥沃的;富饶的△fertilizer /'fɜ:tɪlaɪzə/ n.肥料;化肥production /prə'dʌkʃn/ n.生产;制造bacteria /bæk'tɪərɪə/ n.细菌(bacterium /bæk'tɪərɪəm/ 的复数形式)pest /pest/ n.害虫build up 逐步增强;建立;开发lead to 导致nutrition /nju:'trɪʃn/ n.营养;滋养mineral /'mɪnərəl/ n.矿物;矿石discovery /dɪs'kʌvərɪ/ n.发现;发觉focus /'fəʊkəs/ n.焦点 vi.集中;聚焦focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于soil /sɔɪl/ n.土壤reduce /rɪ'dju:s/ vt.减少;减缩keep...free from/of 使...免受root /ru:t/ n.根;根源skim /skɪm/ vt.浏览;略读underline /ˌʌndə'laɪn/ vt.强调summary /'sʌmərɪ/ n.总结;摘要comment /'kɒment/ n.&vt.作出评论comment on对...作出评论△producer /prə'dju:sə/ n.生产者△industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj.工业的;产业的Book 4 Unit 3humour /'hju:mə/ n.幽默;滑稽verbal /'vɜ:bl/ adj.口头的comedy /'kɒmɪdɪ/ n.喜剧up to now 直到现在brighten /'braɪtn/ vt.使愉快;使有希望depressed /dɪ'prest/ adj.沮丧的content /kən'tent/ adj.满意的 n.目录feel/be content with 对...满足performer /pə'fɔ:mə/ n.表演者astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt.使惊诧astonishing /ə'stɒnɪʃɪŋ/adj.令人惊讶的fortunate /'fɔ:tʃənɪt/ adj.幸运的unfortunately /ʌn'fɔ:tʃənɪtlɪ/adv.不幸地badly off 穷的;缺少的△teens /ti:nz/ n.十几岁ordinary /'ɔ:dənərɪ/ adj.平常的;普通的bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌烦的△subtle /'sʌtl/ adj.微妙的;精巧的entertain /ˌentə'teɪn/ vt.&vi.款待entertaining /ˌent ə'te ɪn ɪŋ/ adj.愉快的 △charming /'t ʃɑ:m ɪŋ/ adj.迷人的 throughout /θru:'a ʊt/ prep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部 homeless /h əʊml əs/ adj.无家可归的 worn /w ɔ:n/ adj.用旧的△worn-out /w ɔ:n'a ʊt/ adj.磨破的 △stiffly /'st ɪfl ɪ/ adv. 僵硬地 failure /'fe ɪlj ə/ n. 失败(者) optimism /'ɒpt ɪm ɪz əm/ n.乐观主义overcome /ˌəʊv ə'k ʌm/ vt.(overcome;overcome)战胜;克服△snowstorm /'sn əʊst ɔ:m/ n.暴风雪 leather /'leðə/ n.皮革pickout 挑出;辨别出 cut off 切断;断绝chew /t ʃu:/ vt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物) △mouthful /'ma ʊθf ʊl/ n.一口;满口 △enjoyment /ɪn'd ʒɔɪm ənt/ n.享受 convince /k ən'v ɪns/ vt.使信服convincing /k ən'v ɪns ɪŋ/ adj.令人信服的 direct /d ɪ'rekt;da ɪ'-/ v.指挥 adj.直接的 star in 担任主角;主演outstanding /a ʊt'stænd ɪŋ/ adj.杰出的 △confidence /'k ɒnf ɪd əns/ n.信心;信念 △costume /'k ɒstju:m/ n.服装;戏装 gesture /'d ʒest ʃə/ n.姿势;手势vi.做手势 particular /p ə't ɪkj ʊl ə/ adj.特殊的 particularly adv. 特殊地 occasion /ə'ke ɪʒən/ n. 时刻;场合 budget /'b ʌd ʒɪt/ n.预算;开支 actress /'æktr ɪs/ n.女演员 slide /sla ɪd/ vi.&vt.(slid;slid)滑动 amuse /ə'mju:z/ vt.使发笑;使愉快 △amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的 pancake /'pænke ɪk/ n.烙饼;薄饼 explanation /ˌekspl ə'ne ɪʃn/ n.解释 detective /d ɪ'tekt ɪv/ n.侦探mountainous /'ma ʊnt ɪn əs/ adj.多山的whisper /'w ɪsp ə/ n.&v.低语;小声说 vast /v ɑ:st/ adj.巨大的;辽阔的 △rhythm /'r ɪðəm/ n.节奏 mess /mes/ n.脏或乱的状态react /r ɪ'ækt/ vi.作出反应;回应 porridge /'p ɒr ɪd ʒ/ n.粥;麦片粥 drunk /dr ʌŋk/ adj.醉的Book 4 Unit 4statement /'ste ɪtm ənt/ n.陈述;声明 greet /ɡri:t/ vt.&vi.问候represent /ˌrepr ɪ'zent/ vt.代表;象征 association /əˌs əʊs ɪ'e ɪʃn/ n.社团;联系 dormitory /'d ɔ:m ɪtr ɪ/ n.宿舍 canteen /kæn'ti:n/ n.食堂 flight /fla ɪt/ n.航班;飞行 curious /'kj ʊər ɪəs/ adj.好奇的 curiously /'kju ər ɪəsl ɪ/ adv.好奇地 Colombia /k ə'l ʌmb ɪə/ n.哥伦比亚 approach /ə'pr əʊt ʃ/ v.接近n.接近;方法 cheek /t ʃi:k/ n.面颊defend /d ɪ'fend/ vt.保护;保卫 defend against 保卫...以免受 defence /d ɪ'fens/ n.防御;保卫 major/'me ɪd ʒə/ adj.主要的 misunderstand vt.误解;误会(misunderstood;misunderstood) misunderstanding n. 误解;误会 dash /dæʃ/ vt. 猛冲;突进adult /'æd ʌlt;us ə'd ʌlt/ n. 成人;成年人 △simply /'s ɪmpl ɪ/ adv.简单地;只 △Muslim /ˌm ʊzl ɪm/ n.&adj.穆斯林(的) spoken /'sp əʊk ən/ adj.口语的 unspoken /ʌn'sp əʊk ən/ adj.非口语的 △posture /'p ɒst ʃə/ n.姿势;体态 spain /spe ɪn/ n.西班牙 italy /'ɪt əl ɪ/ n.意大利likely /'laɪklɪ/ adj.可能的be likely to 很可能...;有希望...in general 总的说来;通常crossroads /'krɒsrəʊdz/ n.十字路口△employee /ɪmˈplɔɪi:/ n.雇员△frown /'fraʊn/ vi.皱眉;蹙额△misread /ˌmɪs'ri:d/ vt.读错;误解facial /'feɪʃl/ adj.面部的function /'fʌŋkʃn/ n.功能vi.起作用;运转ease /i:z/ n.安逸;舒适 vt.减轻at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在truly /'tru:lɪ/ adv.真实地;真正地false /fɔ:ls/ adj.错误的;假的anger /'æŋɡə/ n.怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one's back to 背对fist /fɪst/ n.拳头yawn /jɔ:n/ vi.打呵欠△respectful /rɪ'spektfl/ adj.恭敬的subjective /səb'dʒektɪv/ adj.主观的hug /hʌɡ/ vt.&vi.拥抱rank /ræŋk/ n.等级;军衔cassette /kə'set/ n.磁带Book 4 Unit 5theme /θi:m/ n. 题目;主题(曲) central /'sentrəl/ adj.中心的various /'veərɪəs/ adj.各种各样的cartoon /kɑ:'tu:n/ n.漫画;动画片be famous for以...而闻名roller coaster /ˈrəʊləˈkəʊstə/ n.过山车whichever /wɪtʃ'evə/ adv.任何一个△pirate /'paɪərət/ n.海盗;盗版△fairy /'feərɪ/ tale神话故事fantasy /'fæntəsɪ/ n.幻想amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n.消遣;娱乐swing /swɪŋ/ n.秋千;摇摆v.(swung,swung) 摇摆attraction /ə'trækʃn/ n.吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇的tourism /'tʊərɪzəm/ n.旅游业wherever /ˌweər'evə/ adv.&conj.各处unique /ju:'ni:k/ adj.独一无二的carpenter /'kɑ:pəntə/ n.木匠△craftsman /'krɑ:ftsmən/ n.匠人engine /'endʒɪn/ n.引擎;发动机△bald /bɔ:ld/ adj. 秃头的preserve /prɪ'zɜ:v/ vt.保存;保留n.保护区length /leŋθ/ n.长度;长deed /di:d/ n.行为;事迹be modelled after 根据...模仿;仿造sword /sɔ:d/ n.剑tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n.锦标赛;联赛settler /'setlə/ n.移民;殖民者athletic /æθ'letɪk/ adj.运动的translator /trænz'leɪtə/ n.译员;翻译minority /maɪ'nɒrətɪ/ n.少数;少数民族cloth /klɒθ/ n.布jungle /'dʒʌŋɡl/ n.丛林△diver /'daɪvə/ n.潜水者creature /'kri:tʃə/ n.生物;动物sunlight /'sʌnlaɪt/ n.阳光advance /əd'vɑ:ns/ vi.&vt.前进;提前in advance 提前advanced /əd'vɑ:nst/adj.高级的;先进的brand /brænd/ n.商标;牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing /'aʊtɪŋ/ n.外出;远足admission /əd'mɪʃn/ n.入场费;承认shuttle /'ʃʌtl/ n.往返汽车;航天飞机freeway /'fri:weɪ/ n.高速公路souvenir /ˌsu:və'nɪə n.纪念品sneaker /'sni:kə/ n.运动鞋brochure /'brəʊʃə/ n.(作宣传的)小册子。

新课标高中英语词汇精练[PDF格式]

前言众所周知，要学好英语，词汇是关键。

要想提高英语成绩，在高考中拿高分，就要在考纲词汇上下功夫。

现行的考纲词汇，也就是新课标高中英语词汇，一共3500个。

如何掌握这些词汇，一直是我们所关心的问题。

我们知道，掌握词汇的一个非常有效的途就是通过“听”记单词，通过“练”来强化对单词的记忆，同时把“记”和“用”结合起来，这样运用英语的能力就得到了提高，在考试中拿高分也就不难了。

《新课标高中英语词汇精练》依照新课标对高中英语词汇(3500)的要求, 并参考了最新考试大纲，按照字母顺序分词类以选择最佳答案的形式，并充分考虑历年高考英语词汇复习的特点和实际情况，进行词汇重点突破，为冲刺高考打好坚实基础。

为此，所选的1417个句子经过了严格挑选，对高考词汇中一千多个比较常用的，并且容易出现问题的词或短语进行重点练习。

对其他的词汇和短语在句子的题干和选项中加以体现。

所选的句子具有良好语境，能起到触类旁通、举一反三的功效。

通过体会的精美的句子，学生的单选能力、完形能力、阅读能力、词汇运用能力，尤其是完形能力会有很大提高。

在优美的语境中进行词汇复习将告别词汇复习中的枯燥乏味，师生的压力可大大减轻，也让广大他们从茫茫题海解脱出来，以此来提高复习效率。

考虑到不同层次学生的学习，我们特邀请山东省枣庄市英语界的资深教师蔡成洋老师为《新课标高中英语词汇精练》做解析。

蔡老师从事高中英语教学二十多年。

他高尚的人格、渊博的知识、丰富的教学经验在枣庄教育界享有盛名，被师生誉为英语“活字典”、“问不倒的老师”和“小美国之音”。

在山东省高中教师全员培训中，他担任枣庄地区高中英语科的指导教师。

他在辅导高三学生自主学习方面尤为突出，有很多英语基础很差的学生，经过他的指导，他们的高考英语成绩提高非常快，考上了他们理想的大学。

他所进行的解析简明扼要、通俗易懂、循序渐进，因此很受广大学生的欢迎。

蔡老师的音频解析共31讲，共24小时，可免费下载收听。

2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 词汇测试(四)

Book1 Unit 4词汇测试（四）(每空1分，共170分）一、单词默写1.a huge cloud of _______ 一大团气体2.the __________of the ancient city古城遗迹3.about 75 ________ of people大约75%的人们4.get a ____________吃惊5.set a _________ 设下陷阱6.___________the dead 掩埋死者7.spare no _________to do sth.不遗余力地做某事8.a deep ___________ 一道很深的裂缝9.throw a ___________扔砖块10.a __________ball 一个金属球11.the hope to _____ the country 统一国家的希望12.the _________ of this passage 这篇文章的语境13.__________ the floor 清扫地板14.huge _________ 巨浪15.___________ sb. on the head 击中某人的头16.___________ into a tree 撞上一棵树17.volcanic ____________火山喷发18.first ____________kit 急救箱19.go on ____________ 举行罢工20.keep ____________保持镇静e to ___________上台掌权，执政二、词性转换22.a waste of ______________浪费电→23.________________energy电能24._______ fresh air呼吸新鲜空气→25.take a deep______深呼吸→26.________with fear吓得屏住呼吸27.___________the economy重振经济→28.the ___________ of trade贸易振兴29.a woman of great ____________一个拥有非凡智慧的女人→30.a ___________ decision明智的决定31.____________ from shock遭受惊吓→32.physical ______________身体上的痛苦33.____________ newspapers送报纸→34.the ______________of goods货物的运送35.write a _____________写总结→36._________________the points 总结观点37.have an ____________ on对……有影响→38.an ______________ way一个有效的方法39.the ______________ of the room房间的长度→40.a ____________journey一段漫长的旅程41.quite _______十分安全的→e home_______安全地回家→43.________ instructions 安全指导44.________on依靠...幸存下来→45.the only _________唯一的幸存者→46.________ skills 生存技巧三、重点短语47._____ ruins严重受损；破败不堪48.blow________把……吹走49.instead _____而不是；代替50._____ shock震惊；吃惊51.suffer ________遭受；患……病52.as________像往常一样53.as _____似乎；好像；仿佛e to _____ end终结；走向末日55.dig _____挖掘;挖出56.get back up_____one’s feet站起来;恢复过来57.sweep__________消灭;彻底消除58.carry________执行59.hold_________坚持60._____ all directions朝四面八方61._____ hand 现有(尤指帮助)62._____the open air 露天；在户外四、单句默写★仿佛世界末日即将来临！It seemed 63.________ 64.________the world were coming to 65.________ 66.________!★在不到一分钟的时间里，一座大城市沦为废墟。

新课标高中英语考纲词汇大全（共3880个）

新课标高中英语考纲词汇大全（共3880个）a (a n an) art. 一（个、件……）abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，变态的aboard prep. 上（船,飞机,火车,汽车等）abolish v. 废除，废止abortion v. 人工流产，堕胎about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席abrupt a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 完全，全部，绝对的absorb v. 吸收，使全神贯注abstract a./ n. 抽象的（作品）absurd a荒谬的，怪诞不经的abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的academy n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate v.（使）加速，加快accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident n. 事故，意外的事accommodation n住宿，膳宿accompany v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish v. 完成according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计，会计师accumulate v. 积累，积聚accuracy n. 准确，精确accuse v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquaintance n. 熟人，（与某人）认识acquire v. 获得，得到acquisition n. 获得，得到acre n. 英亩across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的acute a.十分严重的,（病）急性的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v. 使适应，适合，改编adaptation n. 适应，改编本add vt添加，增加addicted a. 上瘾，成瘾，入迷addition n.增加;（算数用语）加address n. 地址adequate a. 合适的，合乎需要的adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment n. 调整，适应administration n.管理,行政部门admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adolescence n. 青春，青春期adolescent n. 青少年adopt v. 收养，领养adore v. （不用于进行时）热爱，爱慕某人adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡aeroplane n. (英)飞机1 2 affair n . 事，事情事，事情affect vt . 影响影响affection n . 喜爱，钟爱喜爱，钟爱afford vt . 负担得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间),提供提供afraid a . 害怕的；担心害怕的；担心A frica n . 非洲非洲A frican a . 非洲的，非洲人的n . 非洲人非洲人after ad .在后,后来prep .在…之后;在后面在后面conj .在…以后以后 afternoon n . 下午，午后下午，午后afterward (s ) ad . 后来后来again ad . 再一次；再，又再一次；再，又against prep . 对着，反对对着，反对age n . 年龄；时代年龄；时代 agency n . 代理机构代理机构agenda n . （会议）议程表，议事日程（会议）议程表，议事日程 agent n . 代理人，经济人代理人，经济人aggression n . 侵略侵略aggressive a . 侵略的；咄咄逼人侵略的；咄咄逼人 ago ad . 以前以前agree v . 同意；应允同意；应允agreement n . 同意，一致；协定，协议同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultural a . 农业的农业的agriculture n . 农业，农学农业，农学ahead ad . 在前，向前在前，向前aid n . 援助；救护；辅助器具援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n . 艾滋病艾滋病aim n .目的；目标目的；目标 v . 计划，打算；瞄准；针对计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n . 空气；大气空气；大气aircraft n . 飞机飞机(单复数同) airline n . 航空公司；航空系统航空公司；航空系统 airmail n . 航空邮件航空邮件 airplane n . （美）飞机（美）飞机 airport n . 航空站，飞机场航空站，飞机场airspace n .领空,（某国的）空域（某国的）空域alarm n . 警报警报album n . 相册，影集，集邮簿相册，影集，集邮簿 alcohol n . 含酒精饮料，酒含酒精饮料，酒alcoholic a./n . 含酒精的，酒鬼含酒精的，酒鬼 algebra n . 代数代数alike ad . 很相似地，同样地很相似地，同样地 alive a . 活着的，存在的活着的，存在的all ad 全部地 a 全（部）;所有的;总;整 pron .全部;全体人员全体人员allergic a . 过敏的，厌恶过敏的，厌恶 alley n . 小巷，胡同小巷，胡同allocate v . 拨给,划归,分配…给allow vt . 允许，准许允许，准许allowance n . 津贴，补助津贴，补助 almost ad . 几乎，差不多几乎，差不多 alone a . 单独的，孤独的单独的，孤独的along ad . 向前；和…一起；一同一起；一同prep 沿着；顺着沿着；顺着 alongside ad .在…旁边,与…同时同时 aloud ad . 大声地大声地alphabet n . 字母表，字母字母表，字母 already ad . 已经已经also ad . 也alternative a .可供替代,非传统的非传统的althoughconj . 虽然，尽管虽然，尽管altitude n . 海拔高度海拔高度altogether ad . 总共总共 aluminum n . （化）铝（化）铝always ad . 总是；一直；永远总是；一直；永远 am v . be 的人称形式之一的人称形式之一a .m ./A.M. n . 午前，上午午前，上午 amateur a . 业余爱好的业余爱好的amaze v . 惊奇，惊叹；震惊惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a .惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的震惊的ambassador (ambassadress ) n .大使大使ambiguous a. 模棱两可的模棱两可的ambition n .目标,野心,雄心,抱负抱负ambulance n . 救护车救护车A merica n . 美国；美洲美国；美洲A merican a . 美国的；美国人的n . 美国人美国人among prep . 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间中间；在（三个以上）之间 amount n . / v . 金额，数量，总计金额，数量，总计 ample a . 足够的，丰裕的足够的，丰裕的 amuse vt . （使人）快乐，逗乐（使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n . 娱乐娱乐 analyse v . 分析分析analysis n . 分析，分析结果分析，分析结果 ancestor n . 祖宗；祖宗；祖先祖先 anchor v . / n. 锚，抛锚锚，抛锚ancient a . 古代的，古老的古代的，古老的and conj . 和；又；而和；又；而 anecdote n . 逸事，趣闻逸事，趣闻 anger n . 怒，愤怒怒，愤怒 angle n . 角度角度angry a . 生气的，愤怒的生气的，愤怒的 animal n . 动物动物ankle n . 踝，踝关节踝，踝关节anniversary n . 周年纪念日周年纪念日 announce vt . 宣布，宣告宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知通告，通知3 annoy vt . （使）烦恼（使）烦恼annual a . 每年的，年度的，一年一次的每年的，年度的，一年一次的another a 再一；另一；别的；不同的再一；另一；别的；不同的pron 另一个另一个 answer n .回答,答复;回信;答案 v .回答,答复;回信;（作出）答案（作出）答案ant n . 蚂蚁蚂蚁A ntarctic a . 南极的南极的 the A ntarctic 南极南极antarctica n . 南极洲南极洲 antique n . 古董古董anxiety n . 担忧，焦虑担忧，焦虑anxious a . 忧虑的，焦急的忧虑的，焦急的any pron .(无论)哪一个/哪些,任何的,(用于疑问/否定句)一些一些anybody pron . 任何人，无论谁任何人，无论谁 anyhow ad . 不管怎样不管怎样anyone pron . 任何人，无论谁任何人，无论谁anything pron . 什么事（物）；任何事（物）；任何事（物） anyway ad . 不管怎样不管怎样anywhere ad . 任何地方任何地方apart ad , / a . 相隔，相距，除外相隔，相距，除外apartment n （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间（美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间 apologize vi . 道歉，谢罪道歉，谢罪 apology n . 道歉；歉意道歉；歉意 apparent a . 显而易见显而易见appeal v . 上诉，申诉，吸引力上诉，申诉，吸引力 appear vi . 出现出现appearance n . 出现，露面；容貌出现，露面；容貌 appendix n . 附录，阑尾附录，阑尾appetite n . 食欲，胃口食欲，胃口 applaud v . / n . 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏赞赏apple n . 苹果苹果applicant n . 申请人申请人 application n . 申请申请 apply v . 申请申请appoint v . 任命，委任，安排，确定（时间地点）任命，委任，安排，确定（时间地点）appointment n . 约会约会appreciate v . 欣赏；欣赏；感激感激 appreciation n . 欣赏,鉴定,评估评估approach n . / v . 靠近，接近，建议，要求靠近，接近，建议，要求appropriate a . 合适的，恰当的合适的，恰当的approve v .赞成,同意,批准,通过通过 approximately ad .近似，大约近似，大约apron n . （机场的）停机坪（机场的）停机坪arbitrary a . 随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的随心所欲的，独裁的，专断的 arch n . 拱，拱门拱，拱门architect n . 建筑师，设计师建筑师，设计师architecture n .建筑学，建筑设计，风格建筑学，建筑设计，风格A pril n . 4月A rab a . 阿拉伯的阿拉伯的 n . 阿拉伯人阿拉伯人A rabic a . 阿拉伯语的阿拉伯语的 n . 阿拉伯语阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的北极的 the A rctic 北极北极 the A rctic O cean 北冰洋北冰洋are v .(be ) 是area n . 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域 argue vi . 争辩，争辩，争论争论 argument n . 争论，辩论争论，辩论arise (arose , arisen ) vi . 起来，升起；出现起来，升起；出现arithmetic n . 算术算术arm n . 臂,支架支架v .以…装备,武装起来n （美）武器,武力武力 armchair n . 扶手椅扶手椅army n . 军队军队around ad 在周围；在附近prep 在…周围；大约周围；大约 arrange v . 安排，布置安排，布置arrangement n . 安排，布置安排，布置arrest v . 逮捕，拘留逮捕，拘留 arrival n . 到来，到达到来，到达 arrive vi . 到达；达到到达；达到 arrow n . 箭；箭头箭；箭头art n . 艺术，美术；技艺艺术，美术；技艺article n .文章;东西,物品;冠词冠词artificial a . 人工的，人造的人工的，人造的artist n .艺术家艺术家as ad .& conj .像……一样;如同;因为因为prep .作为,当做当做 ash n . 灰；灰；灰末灰末 ashamed a . 惭愧；惭愧；害臊害臊 A sia n . 亚洲亚洲 A sian a . 亚洲（人）的n . 亚洲人亚洲人aside ad . 在旁边在旁边ask v . 问；请求，要求；邀请问；请求，要求；邀请 asleep a . 睡着的，熟睡睡着的，熟睡aspect n . 方面，外观，外表方面，外观，外表assess v .评价,评定（性质,质量）质量）assessment n. 看法，评价看法，评价assist v . 帮助，协助帮助，协助assistance n . 帮助，援助，支持帮助，援助，支持 assistant n . 助手，助理助手，助理 associate v . 联想，联系联想，联系association n . 协会，社团，联系协会，社团，联系assume v . 假定，假设假定，假设assumption n . 假定，假设假定，假设 astonish vt . 使惊讶使惊讶 astronaut n . 宇航员宇航员 astronomer n . 天文学家天文学家astronomyn. 天文学天文学4 at prep .在（几点钟）;在（某处）在（某处）athlete n . 运动员运动员athletic a . 健壮的,体育运动的体育运动的 athletics n . 田径田径A tlantic a . 大西洋的大西洋的 the A tlantic O cean 大西洋大西洋atmosphere n . 大气；气氛大气；气氛atom n . 原子，微粒原子，微粒attach v . 把…固定，重视固定，重视 attack vt . / n . 攻击，袭击攻击，袭击 attain v .（经过努力）获得,得到得到attempt vt . 试图，尝试试图，尝试attend v . 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加 attention n . 注意，关心注意，关心attentively ad . 注意地注意地 attitude n . 态度，看法态度，看法 attract v . 吸引，引起吸引，引起attraction n . 吸引，爱慕吸引，爱慕attractive a . 迷人的，有吸引力的迷人的，有吸引力的 audience n . 观众，听众观众，听众authentic a . 真正的，真品的真正的，真品的 author n . 作者，作家作者，作家authority n 权力,权威,威信,官方官方automatic a . 自动的，机械的自动的，机械的 autonomous a . 自治的，自主的自治的，自主的A ugust n . 8月aunt n . 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨A ustralia * n . 澳洲；澳大利亚澳洲；澳大利亚 A ustralian a . 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n 澳大利亚人澳大利亚人 autumn n . 秋天，秋季秋天，秋季available a . 可获得的，有空的avenue n . 大道大道average a 平均；普通的平均；普通的n 平均数平均数 avoid v . 避免，躲开，逃避避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke , awoken ) v . 唤醒唤醒a . 醒着的醒着的 award n . 奖品，奖励奖品，奖励aware a . 知道，意识到，发觉知道，意识到，发觉 away ad . 离开；远离离开；远离awesome a .令人惊叹,很困难的很困难的 awful a . 很坏的，极讨厌的很坏的，极讨厌的awkward a .令人尴尬,使人难堪的使人难堪的baby n . 婴儿婴儿bachelor n . 未婚男子，单身汉未婚男子，单身汉back ad . 回(原处),向后向后 a 后面的后面的 n 背后,后部,背 backache n . 背痛背痛 background n . 背景背景 backward (s ) ad . 向后向后bacon n . 咸猪肉；熏猪肉咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria ) n . 细菌细菌bad (worse , worst ) a .坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的严重的badly ad . 坏，恶劣地坏，恶劣地badminton n . 羽毛球羽毛球bag n . 书包；提包；袋子书包；提包；袋子baggage n . 行李行李bake v . 烤；烤；烘（面包）烘（面包） bakery n . 面包店面包店balance n . 平衡平衡balcony n . 阳台；楼座阳台；楼座ball 1 n . 球 n . 舞会舞会 ballet n . 芭蕾舞芭蕾舞 balloon n . 气球气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen 圆珠笔圆珠笔bamboo n . 竹ban n . 禁令禁令v . 禁止；取缔禁止；取缔 banana n . 香蕉香蕉 band n . 乐队乐队bandage n. 绷带绷带bang int . 砰bank n . （河海湖的）岸，堤（河海湖的）岸，堤n . 银行银行 bank account n . 银行账户银行账户bar n . 条(长方块),棒,横木横木 n .(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台 barbecue n . 烤肉野餐烤肉野餐barber n . （为男人理发）理发师（为男人理发）理发师 barbershop n . 理发店理发店bare a . 裸露的，光秃秃的裸露的，光秃秃的bargain n .(经讨价还价后)成交的商品；廉价货成交的商品；廉价货v .讨价还价讨价还价 bark v . 狗叫狗叫n . 狗叫声狗叫声 barrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡屏障，障碍，关卡base n . 根据地，基地（棒球）垒根据地，基地（棒球）垒baseball n . 棒球棒球 basement n . 地下室地下室basic a . 基本的基本的basin n . 水盆，脸盆水盆，脸盆basis n . 原因，缘由，要素原因，缘由，要素 basket n . 篮子篮子basketball n . 篮球篮球bat n . （棒球、板球的）球棒（棒球、板球的）球棒n . 蝙蝠蝙蝠 bath n . 洗澡；浴室；澡盆洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi . 洗澡；游泳洗澡；游泳 bathrobe n . 浴衣浴衣bathroom n . 浴室，盥洗室浴室，盥洗室 bathtub n . 澡盆澡盆battery n. 电池电池5 battle n . 战斗；战役战斗；战役battleground n . 战场战场 bay n . 湾；湾；海湾海湾 BC n . 公元前公元前bev . 是(原形)其人称和时态形式有(am , is , are , was , were , being , been ),成为beach n . 海滨，海滩海滨，海滩 beam n . 平衡木平衡木bean n . 豆，豆科植物豆，豆科植物beancurd n . 豆腐豆腐bear v . 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 n . 熊 beard n . （下巴上的）胡须（下巴上的）胡须 beast n . 野兽；牲畜野兽；牲畜beat (beat , beaten ) v .敲打,跳动,打赢打赢n .(音乐)节拍节拍 beautiful a . 美，美丽，美观的美，美丽，美观的beauty n . 美丽，美人美丽，美人because conj . 因为因为become (became , be come ) v . 变得；成为变得；成为bed n . 床bedclothes n . 铺盖（被褥等）铺盖（被褥等） beddings n . 卧具，铺盖卧具，铺盖 bedroom n . 寝室，卧室寝室，卧室 bee n .. 蜜蜂蜜蜂 beef n . 牛肉牛肉 beehive n . 蜂箱蜂箱beer n . 啤酒啤酒 before prep . 在…以前；在…前面前面ad .以前以前 conj .在…之前之前 beg v . 请求，乞求，乞讨请求，乞求，乞讨begin (began ,begun ) v .开始,着手着手beginning n . 开始，开端开始，开端behalf n . 代表某人，为了某人代表某人，为了某人 behave v . 守规矩，行为守规矩，行为behaviour n . 行为，举止行为，举止behind prep . (表示位置表示位置)在…后面后面 ad 在后面；向后在后面；向后 B eijing n . 北京北京being n . 物；生物；人物；生物；人 B elgium n . 比利时比利时 belief n . 信条，信念信条，信念believe v . 相信，认为相信，认为bell n . 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物钟形物belly n . 肚子肚子belong vi . 属，附属属，附属below prep . 在……下面下面belt n . （皮）带（皮）带bench n . 长凳；工作台长凳；工作台bend (bent , bent ) vt . 使弯曲使弯曲 beneath prep . 在…下方（面）下方（面）beneficial a . 有利的，有帮助的，有用的有利的，有帮助的，有用的 benefit n . / v .优势,益处,使…受益受益 bent a . 弯的弯的beside prep . 在…旁边；靠近旁边；靠近besides prep . 除…以外（还有）以外（还有） ad . 还有，此外还有，此外 best （good , well 的最的最高级）高级） a . & ad .最好的；最好的；最好地，最最好地，最 n . 最好的（人或物）最好的（人或物）best --seller n . 畅销书better (good , well 的比较级) a ./ad . 较好的,更好的,好些, 更好地,更,更多n .较好的事物,较优者v .改善,胜过胜过betray v .出卖,泄露（机密）,辜负辜负betweenprep. 在（两者）之间；在…中间中间beyond prep . (表示位置表示位置) 在…的那边的那边bicycle n . 自行车自行车bid v ./ n . 出价，投标，向（某人）道别出价，投标，向（某人）道别 big a . 大的大的bike = bicycle n . 自行车自行车 bill n .账单；法案，议案；账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币（美）钞票，纸币 billion num . 十亿，百亿十亿，百亿 bingo n . 宾戈游戏宾戈游戏biochemistry n . 生物化学生物化学 biography n . 传记传记biology n . 生物（学）生物（学）bird n . 鸟birdcage n . 鸟笼鸟笼 birth n . 出生；出生；诞生诞生 birthday n . 生日生日birthplace n . 出生地；故乡出生地；故乡 biscuit n . 饼干饼干bishop n . 主教主教bit n . 一点，一些，少量的一点，一些，少量的bite (bit , bitten ) v . 咬；叮咬；叮bitter a . 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的 black n . 黑色黑色a . 黑色的黑色的 blackboard n . 黑板黑板 blame n .& v . 责备；责怪责备；责怪blank n .& a 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的；空的；茫然无表情的 blanket n . 毛毯，毯子毛毯，毯子 bleed vi . 出血，流血出血，流血blessvt. 保佑，降福保佑，降福blind a . 瞎的瞎的block n .大块；（木、石等）块,街区,路障 vt .阻塞,阻挡阻挡 blood n . 血，血液血，血液blouse n . 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣 blow n. 击；打击击；打击6 blow (blew , blown ) v . 吹；刮风；吹气吹；刮风；吹气blue n . 蓝色蓝色a 蓝色的蓝色的 a . 悲伤的；沮丧的悲伤的；沮丧的 board n .木板,布告牌,委员会(政府的)部v .上(船、火车、飞机) boat n . 小船，小舟小船，小舟boat --race n . 划船比赛划船比赛boating n . 划船（游玩），泛舟，泛舟 body n . 身体身体body --building n . 健美健美boil v . 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n . 炸弹炸弹v . 轰炸轰炸 bond n . /v . 纽带，联系，使牢固纽带，联系，使牢固bone n . 骨头，骨质（复数bones 骨骼；骨骸）骨骼；骨骸）bonus n . 津贴，奖金，红利津贴，奖金，红利book n . 书；本子书；本子v . 预定，定（房间、车票等）预定，定（房间、车票等） bookcase n . 书橱书橱 bookmark n . 书签书签 bookshelf n . 书架书架 bookshop n . 书店书店 bookstore n . 书店书店boom n . / v . 繁荣，轰鸣，激增繁荣，轰鸣，激增 boot n . 长统靴；靴长统靴；靴booth n .岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间 telephone booth 电话亭电话亭 border n . 边缘；边境，国界边缘；边境，国界bored a .（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的 boring a . 乏味的，无聊的乏味的，无聊的 bor n a . 出生出生borrow v . （向别人）借用；借（向别人）借用；借 boss n . 领班；老板领班；老板botanical a . 植物学的植物学的 botany n . 植物；植物；植物学植物学 both a . 两；双两；双 pron . 两者；双方两者；双方 bottle n . 瓶子瓶子bottom n . 底部；底底部；底bounce v . 弹起，蹦，上下晃动弹起，蹦，上下晃动bound a 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的 v & n 跳跃跳跃boundary n . 边界，界限边界，界限 bow v .& n . 鞠躬，弯腰行礼鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n . 碗bowling n . 保龄球保龄球 box n . 盒子，箱子盒子，箱子boxing n . 拳击（运动）拳击（运动） boy n . 男孩男孩boycott v . 拒绝购买，抵制拒绝购买，抵制brain n . 脑（子）脑（子）brake n . 闸 vi . 刹车刹车branch n . 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部 brand n . 品牌品牌 brave a . 勇敢的勇敢的 bravery n . 勇气勇气bread n . 面包面包 break n . 间隙间隙break (broke , bro ken ) v . 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开；损坏，撕开 breakfast n . 早餐早餐breakthrough n . 重大进展，突破重大进展，突破breast n. 乳房，胸脯乳房，胸脯breath n . 气息；呼吸气息；呼吸 breathe vi . 呼吸呼吸breathless a . 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的 brewery n . 啤酒厂（公司）啤酒厂（公司） brick n . 砖；砖块砖；砖块 bride n . 新娘新娘bridegroom n . 新郎新郎bridge n . 桥brief a . 简洁的简洁的bright a . 明亮的；聪明的明亮的；聪明的brilliant a . 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的bring (brought , brought ) vt . 拿来，带来，取来拿来，带来，取来B ritain * n . 英国；不列颠英国；不列颠 B ritish a . 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the B ritish n . 英国国民；大不列颠人英国国民；大不列颠人broad a . 宽的，宽大的宽的，宽大的 broadcast n . 广播节目广播节目broadcast （broadcast , broadcast 或--ed ,--ed ）vt . 广播广播brochure n . 资料（或广告）手册资料（或广告）手册 broken a . 弄坏了的弄坏了的 broom n . 扫帚扫帚 brother n . 兄；弟兄；弟brotherhood n . 兄弟般的关系兄弟般的关系brown n . 褐色，棕色褐色，棕色a . 褐色的，棕色的褐色的，棕色的 brunch n . 早午饭（晚早饭）早午饭（晚早饭）brush v . 刷；擦刷；擦 n . 刷子刷子bucket n . 铲斗；桶铲斗；桶B uddhism n . 佛教佛教 B uddhist n . 佛教徒佛教徒budget n . 预算预算buffet n . 自助餐自助餐build (built , built ) v . 建筑；造建筑；造building n . 建筑物；房屋；大楼建筑物；房屋；大楼 bun n . 馒头；小甜面包馒头；小甜面包bunch n . 串,束,扎,大量,大批大批bungalow n. 平房平房7 burden n . （义务，责任的）重担，负担（义务，责任的）重担，负担bureaucratic a . 官僚的官僚的 burglar n . 入室窃贼入室窃贼 burial n . 埋葬埋葬burn (--ed , --ed 或 burnt , burnt ) v . 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑使晒黑 n . 烧伤；晒伤烧伤；晒伤 burst v . 突然发生；突然发生；突然发作突然发作 bury vt . 埋；葬埋；葬 bus n . 公共汽车公共汽车bus stop n 。

高中英语词汇训练测试(四)Unit 25 - Unit 32

高中英语词汇训练测试（四）Unit 25 - Unit 32一、根据汉语写出单词的正确形式。

（每小题一分，共计30分）1. Anything to do with aeroplanes and flying （着迷）him.2．It's not （时髦的）to wear short skirts at the moment.3. Make sure your seat belt is securely （系牢）．4. There is （激烈的）competition to join the Special Branch.5. In order to escape capture, he （逃走）to the mountains.6. All （航班）to New York today are delayed because of bad weather.7. He was obviously quite embarrassed about it because he （禁止）me to tell anyone.8. The group meets （每两周一次）on Tuesdays.9. I don't think she's ever quite （宽恕）me for getting her name wrong that time.10. Don't forget to put the milk back in the （冰箱）．11. The photographs will be on （展览）until the end of the month.12. What was her （解释）for why she was late?13. Every night, she cleans her face with （面部的）cleansers and moisturizers14. The vast majority of （欧洲人）welcome the refugees who have fled war-strickencountries.15. The women's 200 metre （体育赛事）will be followed by the men's 100 metres.16. There's no （借口）for such behavior.17. Robin's heart was pounding with （兴奋）．18. Majoring in computer, he wants to be a software （工程师）．19. I noticed her （进入）because she slipped and fell in the doorway.20. People are becoming far more aware of （环境的）issues.21. Don't you believe in （平等）between men and women?22. The （设备）of the photographic studio was expensive.23. There were （回音）of his scream in the cave, Which lasted for several seconds.24. She's a senior （编辑）in the reference department of a publishing company.25. You're （使尴尬）him with your compliments!26. Tourism contributes millions of pounds to the country's （经济）．27. Kong Zi is considered as the greatest （教育家）in China.28. He （强调）that all the people taking part in the research were volunteers.29. We must be careful not to do anything that might （危及）the economic recovery.30. Water is （极其重要的）to living things.二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

高中英语词汇练习题(四)课标

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（四）1. 单项选择:1) Most of ______ geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts.A. what do we callB. what we callC. we call itD. we call what2) It’s the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.（05北京）A. answers forB. provides forC. calls forD. comes for3) She has the ability to keep _______ in an emergency.A. quietB. calmC. stillD. silent4) ---Are you satisfied with her work, sir? ---Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst5) At the meeting, the master suggested the teachers receive further education to _______the latest development.A. keep in touch withB. get in touch withC. call inD. catch up with6) Catherine was determined, hard-working and intelligent; ______, I couldn't speak ______ highly of her.A. as a result; veryB. in a word; tooC. after all; muchD. anyhow; so7) After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in theneighboring cities. （06江西）A. ofB. forC. afterD. with8) I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB. carrierC. employmentD. career9) ---It's a good idea. But who's going to _______ the plan?--I think Tom and Greg will. (2000北京春季)A. set asideB. carry outC. carry awayD. get through 10) --- It's cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. --- __________. (05湖南)A. OK, just in caseB. Well, it just dependsC. Yes, take it easyD. All fight, just in case of11) I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.A．stick B．catch C. refer D．cater12) _______ are kept on the farm for their meat or milk.A. 200 head cattleB. 200 head of cattleC. 200 head cattlesD. 200 heads of cattle13) According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ____ andeffect．(2002上海)A．reason B．caution C．fact D．cause14) Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _______ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratuation15) Tian’anmen Square is situated in the ________ of Beijing city.A. centerB. centralC. headD. middle16) Wait till you are more ________ . It's better to be sure than sorry. (1997)A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain17) He never tidies up his desk, so it is a ______ of books and newspapers.A. confusionB. disorderC. chaosD. desk18) The new research team ______ charge of a _____ engineer will carry out the plan.A. in; mainB. take ; majorC. in the ; chiefD. with the ; primary19) Jim is one of the most popular ________ in my company.A. classmatesB. coachesC. citizensD. colleagues20) The job is ___ to me because I’ve little experience . However, it is also ____.A. challenging ; rewardingB. challenged; rewardedC. challenging; rewardedD. challenged; rewarding21) If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome thenew day.A. situationsB. challengesC. chancesD. possibilities22) Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. placeD. way23) The twins look alike but they are different in _________.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature24) The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. changeableB. sunnyC. cloudyD. rainy25) ---Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.--- I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially.A. accuse, appeals toB. charge, appeal toC. charge, appeals toD. blame, appeals to26) Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. clickB. clarifyC. chargeD. cheat27) --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet.（05天津）A. examinedB. chargedC. testedD. checked28) --- Hello, Will you please put me through with Room 302?--- Hold on please .... Oh, the guest in Room 302 _______ two hours ago.A. checked inB. checked outC. checked upD. checked away29) ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- ! I’m sure you’ll make it. (06天津)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. CheersD. Cheer up30) President Bush admitted that no proof had been found that Iraq had _____ weapons.A. chemicalB. chemicalsC. chemistD. chemistry31) Oh my gosh! The rice cake almost _______ me.A.blockedB.chokedC.checkedD. chatted32) If I had been______ to be the group leader, I would have done much better than him.A. chosenB. checkedC. chargedD. picked33) We always travel _________. The seats are more comfortable and the food is better.A. business classB. first classC. tourist classD. economic class34) I'm afraid you have no ________ but to come along with us.A. decisionB. interestC. choiceD. selection35) The current political _________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. claimB. colleagueC. climateD. collision36) This dictionary is very useful. It has ______ many problems about words and idioms for me.A. looked upB. kept upC. cleared offD. cleared up37) It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother. (2002北京)A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing38) Food and ________ are very important to us all.A. clothesB. clothC. clothingD. dress39) It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. (02上海春季卷)A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance40) The teacher told the boy to _____ all the waste paper lying about after the picnic and burn it.A. collectB. askC. commitD. confirm 2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) __________ to find out how much sth. will cost, how long sth will take etc, by using numbers 2) __________ a planned set of activities carried out to achieve a certain goal 3) ______to end an agreement or arrangement that you have with someone4) __________ someone who is being considered for a job or is competing in an election 5) ________ relaxed and not worried, or seeming not to care about something 6) _______ to provide a particular group of people with the things they need or want 7) ________ careful to avoid danger or risks8) ________ something that tests strength, skill, or ability, especially in a way that is interesting 9) _________ to make something clearer or easier to understand10) __________ when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Be _______ not to wake the baby up.2) I can think of many ________ where students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.3) The shop charges less if the customer pays in ________. 4) Jean felt more comfortable in _________ clothes.5) The results of this survey can fall into three main _________. 6) Investigators are still trying to determine the _______ of the accident.7) The general at last got a ___________ to visit the village, where he used to fight, which he had been dreaming of for years.8) The shy boy dislikes being the _________ of attention. 9) The temperature went down to –56____________.10) A __________ is held every year to remember those who died in the war.Part 211) Five persons died during the head-on _________ between a bus and a car yesterday.12) Nowadays within a short walk along a busy street, you are likely to find a _______ store of some kind--- a fast food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.13) I've always been __________ about giving people my phone number. 14) The company is being forced to reduce staff and I fear I'm a likely _________. 15) I don't have any ________ with me. Will you pay the fare for me? 16) His temper’s been ___________ this week, so don’t annoy him. 17) A more detailed example will be given in the next ____________.18) His mother had thought it would be good for his ____________ to get away from home and earn some money onhis own.19) Ambition is a ____________ of all successful businessmen.20) During the American attack against Iraq, the ________ suffered the most.Part 321) Her ________ of manner made her very popular.22) As a result of his good job, he was soon appointed ________ engineer of the company.23) You have a __________ you can stay here on your own or you can come with us.24) "Welcome to our restaurant! "the waitresses said in a ________.25) Fred became a British _________ after living there for several years.26) I am working as a ________ and keep records or accounts in an office.27) These flowers like sunshine and will not grow in a cold __________.28) We got a professional football __________ to come and help us train the team.29) Is it just a__________ that the wife of the man who ran the competition won the first prize?30) Grandpa has a large _________ of foreign coins.31) Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ______________, and should always be full of confidence.32) The overcoat is so thick that it makes me look _______.33) The actor started his _______ in the theatre when he was only seven.34) The title or _________ of a newspaper article usually sets in large type.35) You should drive with ___________ in fog.36) Their office is in _________ Beijing, so their overhead (日常开支) is very high.37) The driver's __________ was removed by the police for speeding.38) She is fascinated by the ancient ____________ of Greece and Rome.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) The scientists ____________ when the spacecraft would reach the moon.2) --- Did we get good seats for the game?--- Who _______? I am just happy to be here.3) All tobacco products must __________ a health warning.4) It is amazing that the huge statue was ________ from a single block of stone.5) The discovery of new evidence led to the thief being _________.6) TV must _________ for many different tastes.7) It was quite a serious mistake, which I think was __________ by carelessness.8) The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ___________ their parents’ silver wedding.9) They had __________ and beaten the best teams in the world.10) When I returned to my hometown, I found it ________ completely.Part 211) How much do you _________ for mending a pair of shoes?12) ______ your essay carefully before you hand it in, and you can surely avoid some mistakes.13) All flights having been _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.14) When the superstar arrived, the audience _________ and cheered.15) The teacher's explanation ________ the puzzling problem.16) The books in the library are _________ by subject.17) It has been announced that candidates (考生) shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been __________.18) Please open a window to allow the air to ___________. 19) It ’s noisy and I can ’t ______ a word.20) The plane __________ the airport before landing. 5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) I am afraid I am not fit for that job, for it is one __________ much patience, which I lack. 2) Police were ________________ to deal with the difficult situation.3) His car came across the terrible traffic jam, so he had to ________ his appointment with his doctor.4) His words ___________ memories of the days we spent together in the countryside. I was working there for three years.5) We have to ____________ the parents to help us educate the teenagers.6) One’s world outlook ___________ come through in what one says and does. 7) Your nephew can be very naughty but at the same time you ___________ liking him. 8) --- He is really a brave man. --- We ________ admire his courage ________ much. 9) Children _________ the environment and want to help keep it clean. 10) He thanked the nurses who had __________ him while he was sick.Part 211) I have never seen he was so angry. He just let his anger ______ him _______. 12) ---Yang Yang _________ the first Winter Olympic gold medal for China. ---Great! What honor she won for our motherland.13) Some of the students have learned enough English to __________ a conversation with an English speaker. 14) It is hoped that the education reform being ___________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.15) ---- I think the company may not offer you a good pay. --- ___________, I won't take the job. 16)I really don’t think Mary will be upset, but I will go to see her __________ she is. 17) ___________ shall we allow smoking in the classroom.18) Jane's bad results were partly due to illness, but _________ Joe, no such excuse is possible. 19) ____________ a heavy rain, the climbers had to stop climbing the high mountain. 20) He _____ suddenly __________ a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.Part 321) If ______ any ________ someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a message. 22) I bought these gloves, but they're too large. Can I ________ them ______ a smaller size? 23) The village was in need of doctors, so a team ______________ Dr. Li went there. 24) Perhaps we need to ___________ these books to make room for our new students. 25) If your children ____________ a bit there ’d be room for another one on this seat. 26) Because the shop is __________, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.27) The policeman got _________ the cars and tried to find out whom they belonged to. 28) John was very upset because he ____________ by the police _____ breaking the law.29) You can take as many as you like because they are _______________.30) All the people _____________ at the good news that our country has successfully launched a manned satellite.31) It was by ______________ a branch of a big tree by the river that he escaped from the flood.6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up ______ of my childhood. (06湖北)2) The whole crowd were quite carried away by the young singer's ____________.3) Years ago a terrible flood ________ the village and carried off hundreds of people.4) Will the government carry out its ________ to create more jobs?5) John was very ______ because he was charged by the police with driving fast.6) A well-written composition calls for good ______ of words and clear organization among other things.7) Old _________ are often called up when you hear a particular song or a piece of music.8) Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone can’t take safety measures too ________.9) I was advised to arrange for insurance (保险) in case I needed medical _________.10) He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This ___________ was to change his life.7.翻译：1) There are a lot of problems today which are beyond any single person’s ability to solve, and they_______________ (需要共同努力)2) Paul is good, kind, hard－working and intelligent; in a word, I ________________（怎样高度赞扬都不过分）him.3) He was a great success at school，and ______________________（各种奖品都让他拿到了）. 4) He (很少在乎吃什么) _______________ that anything will do so long as it fills his stomach.5) When a friend gave him a ticket to the game, _____________________(他是不能不去的).6) When I _________________(发现他欺骗) me I stopped buying things in his shop.7) After the examination, he ____________________(迫不及待地对答案) with his classmates.8) Before you begin to make a speech, you should _________________(集中你的思想和意念)9) It is often easier to make plans ___________________ (执行计划难)10) The boy came close to falling off the high wall．____________________________________________________________________.11) Narrowing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the government.________________________________________________________________.12) My brother chose to come back to work in China after he finished advanced study in the US.____________________________________________________________________.13) A casual newspaper reader wouldn't like articles on politics everyday.___________________________________________________________.新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（4）参考答案1. 单项选择: 1)-10) BCBCD BBDBA 11)-20) DBDBA DCCDA 21)-30) CBCAC DDBDA31)-40) BABCC DACAA2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) calculate 2) campaign 3) cancel 4) candidate 5) casual 6) cater7) cautious 8) challenge 9) clarify 10) coincidence3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1)careful 2)cases 3) cash 4) casual 5) categories 6) cause 7) chance 8) center 9) Centigrade 10) ceremony11) collision 12) chain 13 ) cautious 14) candidate 15) change16) changeable17) chapter 18) character 19) characteristic 20) civilians 21)charm 22) chief 23) choice 24) chorus 25) citizen26)clerk 27)climate 28)coach 29)coincidence 30)collection 31)circumstances 32)clumsy 33 )career 34) caption35) caution 36 ) central 37) certificate 38) civilizations4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1)calculated 2) cares 3) carry 4) was carved 5) caught 6) cater 7) caused 8) celebrate 9) challenged 10) changed 11) charge 12) Check 13 ) cancelled 14) clapped 15) clarified16) classified 17) collected 18) circulate 19) catch 20) circled5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1)calling for 2) called in 3) call off 4) called up 5) call on6)cannot but 7)can’t help 8)can’t;too 9) care about 10) cared for 11) carry;away 12) carried off 13 ) carry on 14) being carried out 15) In that case 16) in case 17) In no case 18) in the case of 19) Caught in20) was;caught with 21) by;chance 22) change;for 23) in the charge of 24) clean away 25) closed up26)closing down 27)close to 28) was charged;with 29) free of charge 30) cheered up 31) catching hold of6.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) scenes 2) performance 3) struck 4) promise 5) upset 6) choice7) memories 8) seriously 9) treatment 10) experience7.翻译：1) call for united efforts 2) can’t speak too highly of 3) carried off all the prizes4) cares so little about his meals 5) he couldn't help but go 6) caught him cheating7) couldn't wait to check his answers 8) collect your thoughts and ideas9) than to carry them out10) 那孩子差点从高墙上掉下来。

高中人教新课标英语必修4核心词汇梳理并重点训练

behave well / badly towards sb对某人态度好/恶劣
behave oneself（某人）规矩点；老实点
Do behave!规矩点！
be on your best behaviour尽量表现得体
eg:I want you tobehave yourselfwhile I’m away.
argue sb into / out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事
argumentn.争论，争辩，论点
eg:We decided toargue forthe peasant free of charge the moment we finished hearing his story.
过去本打算做…
intentionn.意图；打算；目的
by intention故意
have no intention of doing…无意做…
with the ntention of抱有…目的，打算
without intention无意中，不是故意地
eg:Do youintend making / to makea long stay here?
worthy
be worthy of+n.
应得某事物
be worthy of being done
be worthy to be
done
“某事值得被做…”，接动名词时of后要用动名词的被动式，接不定式时，worthy后要用不定式的被动式。
表示“很值得做…”要用副词well来修饰。
worth一般只作表语；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。worthy表示“有价值的，值得尊敬的”。

人教新课标高中英语必修四-Unit4 Body language 词汇要点讲解 (共32张PPT)整理全

He made his first public statement
about the affair. 他第一次就这一事件发表了公开声明。
She refused to make a statement to the
police .她拒绝向警方作陈述
• 2 greet vt. 迎接, 问候, 致敬, • He made his way through the crowd
storm at sea. ③Is a questionnaire answered by 500
people truly _r_e_p_r_e_se_n_t_a_t_iv_e_ of national opinion?
• 4 association n. 协会, 社团, 联合,
• I benefited much from my association with him.
我从跟他的交往中获益匪浅。
• What association do you have with the color green?
绿色会使你产生什么联想? Have you joined the students' association?
你加入学生会了吗?
His English improved enormously
v. 走近; 靠近; 接近 You must approach the bird very quietly or it will fly away. 你必须悄悄地走近那只鸟, 否则它会飞走的。 The summer is approaching. 夏季即将来临。 approach sb. about sth. 为某事同某人打交道 approach sb. for information 向某人了解情况 approach sb. with a suggestion 向某人建议

高中英语必修4词汇表有音标(新课标人教版)

高中英语必修4（新课标人教版）unit1achievement/ə'tʃi:vmənt/n.成就;功绩△joanofarc/'dʒəʊnəv'ɑ:k/圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄)△ElizabethFry/ɪ'lɪzəbəθ'fraɪ/伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家)△Quaker/'kweɪkə/n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare/'welfeə/n.福利;福利事业project/'prɒdʒekt/n.工程;项目;规划institute/'ɪnstɪtju:t/n.学会;学院;协会△ChinaWelfareInstitute中国福利基金会specialist/'speʃəlɪst/n.专家;专业工作者△specialize/'speʃəlaɪz/ v i.专攻;专门从事;专注于△Janecoodall/'dʒeɪn'ɡʊdɔ:l/简·古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp/tʃɪmp/n.(非洲)黑猩猩connection/kə'nekʃn/n.连接;关系*human being人,人类△JodyWilliams/ˈdʒəʊdɪˈwɪljəmz/乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖获得者) campaign/kæm'peɪn/n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动△landmine/ˈlændmaɪn/n.地雷organization/ˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn/n.组织;机构;团体△Gombe/ˈɡɒmbɪ/NationalPark贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚)behave/bɪ'heɪv/vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性shade/ʃeɪd/n.荫;阴凉处vi.遮住光线moveoff离去;起程;出发worthwhile/wɜ:θ'waɪl/adj.值得的;值得做的nest/nest/n.巢;窝bond/bɒnd/n.联系;关系;结合;纽带observe/əb'zɜ:v/vt.观察;观测;遵守observation/'ɒbzə'veɪʃn/n.观察;观测childhood/'tʃaɪldhʊd/n.童年;幼年时代outspoken/aʊt'spəʊkən/adj.直言的;坦诚respect/rɪ'spekt/vt.&n.尊敬;尊重;敬意argue/'ɑ:ɡju:/vi.&vt.讨论;辩论;争论argument/'ɑ:ɡjʊmənt/n.争论;争辩;争吵entertainment/ˌentə'teɪnmənt/n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演Leada...life过着...的生活crowd/kraʊd/n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowdin(想法,问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire/ɪn'spaɪə/vt.鼓舞;激发;启示△inspiration/ɪnspə'reɪʃn/n.灵感;鼓舞support/sə'pɔ:t/n.&vt.支持;拥护lookdownupon/on蔑视;瞧不起refer/rɪ'fɜ:/vi.谈到;参考;查阅referto查阅;参考;谈到audience/'ɔ:dɪəns/n.观众;听众;读者bychance碰巧;凑巧comeacross(偶然)遇见;碰见△career/kə'rɪə/n.事业;生涯rate/reɪt/n.比率;速度sickness/'sɪknɪs/n.疾病;恶心intend/ɪn'tend/vt.计划;打算emergency/ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/n.突发事件;紧急情况generation/dʒenə'reɪʃn/n.一代;一辈△determination/dɪˌtɜ:mɪ'neɪʃn/n.决心;果断kindness/'kaɪndnəs/n.仁慈;好意considerate/kən'sɪdərət/adj.考虑周到的consideration/kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃn/n.考虑;体谅deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/vt.递送;生(小孩);接生;发表(演说等)carry on继续;坚持modest/'mɒdɪst/adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的unit2statistic/stə'tɪstɪk/n.(常用pl.statistics)数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料sunburnt/'sʌnbɜ:nt/adj.晒黑的struggle/'strʌɡl/vt.&vi.斗争;拼搏;努力decade/'dekeɪd/n.十年;十年期super/'sju:pə/adj.特级的;超级的1△hybrid/'haɪbrɪd/adj.混合的;杂种的n.杂交种;混血儿output/'aʊtpʊt/n.产量;输出△strain/'streɪn/n.(植物的)品种;种类crop/krɒp/n.农作物;庄稼;产量hunger/'hʌŋɡə/n.饥饿;欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿disturbing/dɪs'tɜ:bɪŋ/adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand/ɪk'spænd/vt.&vi.使变大;伸展circulate/'sɜ:kjʊleɪt/vt.&vi.循环;流传Vietnam /vjet'næm/n.越南(东南亚国家) thanksto幸亏;由于;因为battle/'bætl/n.战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi.搏斗;奋斗rid/rɪd/vt.摆脱;除去rid...of摆脱;除去besatisfiedwith对…感到满意freedom/'fri:dəm/n.自由;自主wouldrather宁愿;宁可therefore/'ðeəfɔ:/adv.因此;所以;因而equip/ɪ'kwɪp/vt.&vi.装备;配备△sorghum/'sɔ:ɡəm/n.高梁grain/'ɡreɪn/n.谷物;粮食;颗粒△peanut/'pi:nʌt/n.花生export/ɪks'pɔ:t/vt.&vi.输出;出口nationality/ˌnæʃə'nælətɪ/n.国籍occupation/ˌɒkju'peɪʃn/n.职业;工作;占领△personality/ˌpɜ:sə'nælətɪ/n.性格;个性;人格confuse/kən'fju:z/vt.使迷惑;使为难regret/rɪ'ɡret/vt.遗憾;惋惜n.遗憾;懊悔chemical/'kemɪkl/adj.化学的;关于化学的△organic/ɔ:'ɡænɪk/adj.有机的;器官的;组织的△fertile/'fɜ:taɪl/adj.肥沃的;富饶的△fertilizer/'fɜ:tɪlaɪzə/n.肥料;化肥production/prə'dʌkʃn/n.生产;制造bacteria/bæk'tɪərɪə/n.细菌(bacterium/bæk'tɪərɪəm/的复数形式)pest/pest/n.害虫;害兽;害鸟buildup逐步增强;建立;开发leadto导致;造成(后果)nutrition/nju:'trɪʃn/n.营养;滋养;食物mineral/'mɪnərəl/n.矿物;矿石discovery/dɪs'kʌvərɪ/n.发现;发觉focus/'fəʊkəs/n.焦点;中心点vi.集中;聚焦focuson集中(注意力、精力等)于soil/sɔɪl/n.土壤reduce/rɪ'dju:s/vt.减少;减缩keep...freefrom/of使...免受(影响、伤害等); 使...不含(有害物)△soybean/'sɔɪbi:n/n.(=soyabean)大豆root/ru:t/n.根;根源skim/skɪm/vt.浏览;略读underline/ˌʌndə'laɪn/vt.画底线标出;强调summary/'sʌmərɪ/n.总结;摘要;概要comment/'kɒment/n.评论;议论vi.&vt.表达意见;作出评论△producer/prə'dju:sə/n.生产者;制片人△industrial/ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/adj.工业的;产业的unit3humour/'hju:mə/n.幽默;滑稽△punchline/'pʌntʃlaɪn/n.故事、笑话等中的妙语;关键语△verbal/'vɜ:bl/adj.口头的△nonverbal/ˌnɒn'vɜ:bl/adj.不用语言的△mime/maɪm/n.哑剧△CharlieChaplin/'tʃɑ:lɪˈtʃæplɪn/查理·卓别林(英国喜剧大师)△EdwardLear/ˈedwəd'lɪə/爱德华·李尔(英国作家、画家)comedy/'kɒmɪdɪ/n.喜剧△victorhugo/ˈvɪktəˈhju:ɡəʊ/维克多·雨果(法国文学家)up to now直到现在△brighten/'braɪtn/vt.使更愉快;使更有希望△depressed/dɪ'prest/adj.忧愁的;沮丧的content/kən'tent/adj.满意的;满足的n.满足vt.使满足feel/becontentwith对...满足performer/pə'fɔ:mə/n.表演者;演出者astonish/ə'stɒnɪʃ/vt.使惊诧astonishing/ə'stɒnɪʃɪŋ/adj.令人感到惊异的fortunate/'fɔ:tʃənɪt/adj.幸运的;吉利的unfortunately/ʌn'fɔ:tʃənɪtlɪ/adv.不幸地badlyoff穷的;缺少的△teens/ti:nz/n.十几岁(13至19岁的年龄) ordinary/'ɔ:dənərɪ/adj.平常的;普通的bored/bɔ:d/adj.厌烦的△subtle/'sʌtl/adj.微妙的;精巧的;技艺精湛的entertain/ˌentə'teɪn/vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待△entertaining/ˌentə'teɪnɪŋ/adj.愉快的;有趣的△charming/'tʃɑ:mɪŋ/adj.迷人的;有魅力的△tramp/træmp/n.流浪汉;行乞者throughout/θru:'aʊt/prep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部homeless/həʊmləs/adj.无家的;无家可归的moustache/məs'tɑ:ʃ/n.小胡子worn/wɔ:n/adj.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的△worn-out/wɔ:n'aʊt/adj.磨破的;穿旧的△stiffly/'stɪflɪ/adv.僵硬地failure/'feɪljə/n.失败(者)optimism/'ɒptɪmɪzəm/n.乐观;乐观主义overcome/ˌəʊvə'kʌm/vt.(overcome;overcome) 战胜;克服△underdog/'ʌndədɒɡ/n.失败者;处于劣势的一方△snowstorm/'snəʊstɔ:m/n.暴风雪leather/'leðə/n.皮革pickout挑出;辨别出△lace/leɪs/n.饰带;花边;鞋带cutoff切断;断绝chew/tʃu:/vt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)△mouthful/'maʊθfʊl/n.一口;满口△enjoyment/ɪn'dʒɔɪmənt/n.享受;快乐;乐趣convince/kən'vɪns/vt.使信服convincing/kən'vɪnsɪŋ/adj.令人信服的direct/dɪ'rekt;daɪ'-/vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的starin担任主角;主演△oscar/'ɒskə/n.奥斯卡outstanding/aʊt'stændɪŋ/adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的Switzerland /'swɪtsələnd/n.瑞士(欧洲中部国家)△confidence/'kɒnfɪdəns/n.信心;信念△costume/'kɒstju:m/n.服装;戏装gesture/'dʒestʃə/n.姿势;手势vi.做手势particular/pə'tɪkjʊlə/adj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地occasion/ə'keɪʒən/n.时刻;场合budget/'bʌdʒɪt/n.预算;开支actress/'æktrɪs/n.女演员slide/slaɪd/vi.&vt.(slid;slid)(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片amuse/ə'mju:z/vt.使发笑;使愉快△amusingadj.好笑的;有趣的pancake/'pænkeɪk/n.烙饼;薄饼explanation/ˌeksplə'neɪʃn/n.解释;讲解;说明detective/dɪ'tektɪv/n.侦探△sherlockholmes/'ʃɜ:lɒk'həʊlmz/夏洛克·福尔摩斯mountainous/'maʊntɪnəs/adj.多山的;山一般的whisper/'wɪspə/n.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说vast/vɑ:st/adj.巨大的;辽阔的△rhythm/'rɪðəm/n.节奏mess/mes/n.脏或乱的状态react/rɪ'ækt/vi.作出反应;回应porridge/'pɒrɪdʒ/n.粥;麦片粥drunk/drʌŋk/adj.醉的unit4statement/'steɪtmənt/n.陈述;声明greet/ɡri:t/vt.&vi.迎接;问候represent/ˌreprɪ'zent/vt.代表;象征association/əˌsəʊsɪ'eɪʃn/n.社团;联系;联想dormitory/'dɔ:mɪtrɪ/n.宿舍canteen/kæn'ti:n/n.食堂flight/flaɪt/n.航班;飞行curious/'kjʊərɪəs/adj.好奇的curiously/'kjuərɪəslɪ/adv.好奇地△garcia/'ɡɑ:sɪə/加西亚(姓)Colombia /kə'lʌmbɪə/n.哥伦比亚approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走进n.接近;方法;途径cheek/tʃi:k/n.面颊defend/dɪ'fend/vt.保护;保卫defendagainst保卫...以免受defence/dɪ'fens/n.防御;保卫major/'meɪdʒə/adj.主要的misunderstand/ˌmɪsʌndə'stænd/vt.误解;误会(misunderstood;misunderstood) misunderstandingn.误解;误会△akiranagata/ə'kɪrənə'ɡɑ:tɑ:/永田明△ahmedaziz/'ɑ:məd'ɑ:zɪz/艾哈迈德·阿齐兹Jordan /'dʒɔ:dn/n.约旦(西亚国家)DarleneCoulon/ˈdɑ:li:nˈkʊlɒŋ/达琳·库隆dash/dæʃ/vt.猛冲;突进adult/'ædʌlt;usə'dʌlt/n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的△simply/'sɪmplɪ/adv.简单地;只△Muslim/ˌmʊzlɪm/n.&adj.穆斯林(的),伊期兰教徒(的)spoken/'spəʊkən/adj.口语的unspoken/ʌn'spəʊkən/adj.未说出口的;非口语的△posture/'pɒstʃə/n.姿势;体态spain/speɪn/n.西班牙italy /'ɪtəlɪ/n.意大利likely/'laɪklɪ/adj.可能的belikelyto很可能...;有希望...ingeneral总的说来;通常crossroads/'krɒsrəʊdz/n.十字路口△employee/ɪmˈplɔɪi:/n.雇员△frown/'fraʊn/vi.皱眉;蹙额△misread/ˌmɪs'ri:d/vt.(misread/mɪs'red/,misread)读错;误解facial/'feɪʃl/adj.面部的function/'fʌŋkʃn/n.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转ease/i:z/n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻atease舒适;快活;自由自在truly/'tru:lɪ/adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地false/fɔ:ls/adj.错误的;假的anger/'æŋɡə/n.怒气;怒火loseface丢脸turnone'sbackto背对fist/fɪst/n.拳头yawn/jɔ:n/vi.打呵欠△respectful/rɪ'spektfl/adj.恭敬的subjective/səb'dʒektɪv/adj.主观的hug/hʌɡ/vt.&vi.拥抱rank/ræŋk/n.等级;军衔cassette/kə'set/n.磁带unit5theme/θi:m/n.题目;主题(曲)△Camelot/'kæməlɒt/Park卡默洛特公园(位于英国)central/'sentrəl/adj.中心的;中央的△centralpark中央公园(位于美国纽约)△dollywood/'dɒlɪwʊd/n.多莱坞(公园名,位于美国)various/'veərɪəs/adj.不同的;各种各样的cartoon/kɑ:'tu:n/n.漫画;动画片befamousfor以...而闻名rollercoaster/ˈrəʊləˈkəʊstə/n.过山车whichever/wɪtʃ'evə/adv.无论哪一个;任何一个△pirate/'paɪərət/n.海盗;盗版△fairy/'feərɪ/tale神话故事;童话fantasy/'fæntəsɪ/n.幻想;怪念头amusement/ə'mju:zmənt/n.消遣;娱乐swing/swɪŋ/n.秋千;摇摆vi.&vt.(swung,swung)摇摆;摆动attraction/ə'trækʃn/n.有吸引力的事物;吸引nowonder难怪;不足为奇的tourism/'tʊərɪzəm/n.旅游业wherever/ˌweər'evə/adv.&conj.无论在什么地方;各处unique/ju:'ni:k/adj.独一无二的;仅有的carpenter/'kɑ:pəntə/n.木匠△craftsman/'krɑ:ftsmən/n.匠人;能工巧匠engine/'endʒɪn/n.引擎;发动机△bald/bɔ:ld/adj.秃头的preserve/prɪ'zɜ:v/vt.保存;保留n.保护区length/leŋθ/n.长度;长deed/di:d/n.行为;事迹△knight/naɪt/n.骑士;爵士bemodelledafter根据...模仿;仿造△MerlintheWizard/'mɜ:lɪnðə'wɪzəd/魔术师梅林sword/sɔ:d/n.剑△joust/dʒaʊst/vi.骑着马用长矛打斗tournament/'tɔ:nəmənt/n.锦标赛;联赛settler/'setlə/n.移民;殖民者athletic/æθ'letɪk/adj.运动的translator/trænz'leɪtə/n.译员;翻译minority/maɪ'nɒrətɪ/n.少数;少数民族cloth/klɒθ/n.布△futuroscope/ˌfju:ˈtʃʊərəskəʊp/观测未来jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/n.丛林△diver/'daɪvə/n.潜水者creature/'kri:tʃə/n.生物;动物sunlight/'sʌnlaɪt/n.阳光△T-Rex/'ti:reks/n.霸王龙(=TyrannosaurusRex/taɪˌrænə'sɔ:rəs'reks/) advance/əd'vɑ:ns/vi.&vt.前进;促进;提前inadvance提前advanced/əd'vɑ:nst/adj.高级的;先进的brand/brænd/n.商标;牌子getcloseto接近cometolife跃起来outing/'aʊtɪŋ/n.外出;短途旅行;远足admission/əd'mɪʃn/n.允许进入;入场费;承认shuttle/'ʃʌtl/n.往返汽车;航天飞机freeway/'fri:weɪ/n.高速公路souvenir/ˌsu:və'nɪən.纪念品sneaker/'sni:kə/n.运动鞋brochure/'brəʊʃə/n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南。

人教新课标高中英语必修4 一轮词汇复习

人教新课标高中英语必修四大纲必考词汇专项练习根据汉义或用所给单词的适当形式补全句子，每题1分Unit 11.Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great _________(成就).2.I am proud of our social __________(福利) system and the safety net it provides for those who need it.3.I have the greatest admiration for all those involved in the __________(项目).4.The operation may involve people with __________(专业) knowledge.5.We profit from the work of the ___________(专家).6.I ___________(专门从事) in the sale of cotton piece goods. May I act as your agent?7.What is the ___________(联系) between the two ideas?8.One may also be born as a ________ ________(人类) with severe mental and physical disabilities.9.From this platform he launched his ___________(竞选运动) for election to the Lower House in 1958.10.I hope you are all geared up for the mew sales ___________(活动).11.He announced that he would ___________(参加竞选) for the senate.12.The war ends, the ___________(地雷)e goes on killing.13.If you ___________(举动) like that, you'll get yourself disliked.14.It's hard to train children to _________(举止) well at the table.15.His strange __________(举止) made the police suspicious.16.There are no trees or bushes to give ___________(阴凉处).17.He tried ___________(遮住光线) his house with thick trees.18.Thank you for making my visit so __________(值得的). I shall treasure your friendship and kind hospitalityyou have given me.mon interests formed a __________(纽带) between us.20.Marriage should be a permanent ___________(结合)bond.21.All citizens should o___________(遵守) traffic rules.22.He made a telescope through which he could __________(观察) the stars.23.He was endowed with the power of acute __________(观察力).24.I have only misty memories of my early __________(童年).25.His __________(直言不讳的) remarks made him an easy target for the opposition.26.All students should __________(尊重) their teachers.27.The students have great __________(敬意) for their history teacher.28.I hope you would be more __________(表示敬意的) to your father.29.He was a popular and __________(受尊重的) teacher.30.One student make so bold as _________(争辩) with the professor.31.Many ___________(辩论) that female models do not serve as good examples for women to follow.32.Miranda was having a heated ___________(争论) with a dark haired short girl, dressed in skimpy clothing.33.However, there are a number of reasons that would support an ___________(论点) that the move wasacceptable.34.Television provides universal __________(娱乐).35.They had managed __________(挤进) into a train.36.Images of the accident kept ___________(涌进) in my mind.37.The failure __________(激发) him to greater efforts.38.Many poets and artists have drawn their ___________(灵感) from nature.39.The article was put out in a national magazine to reach a larger ___________(读者群).40.The rule only _______ _______(适用于) special cases.41.Our observations may contain a grain of truth for you to ________ ________(参考).42.The birth ___________(比率) is the number of births compared to the number of the people.43.She is a __________(职业) woman rather than a housewife.44.The symptoms of this disease are fever and ___________(呕吐).45.The chair was ____________(使某物被用于) for you, but she took it away.46.I ___________(打算) to catch the early train, but I didn't get up in time.47.The rioting grew worse and the government declared a state of ___________(紧急情况).48.There is a ___________(一代) gap between my parents and I.49.He was utterly ruthless in his __________(决心) to succeed.50.Unhappiness is the _________(根) cause of his illness.51.It is ____________(考虑周到的) of you to call on your relatives from time to time.52.This requires sensitivity and ___________(体谅).53.It is a matter that requires very careful ___________(考虑) ,’ he said.st night, back in the city ___________(发表) a lecture, he repeated his warnings.55.The mailman ___________(递送) letters and parcels every morning.Unit 256.I happen to have the official _________(统计数字) with me.57.I believed that this _________(斗争) is going to go on and it might well be decided in the next decade.58.The skiing instructor was a tall, _________(晒黑的) man.59.They should therefore unite to _________(努力) together.60.The music was a _________(混合物) of western pop and traditional folk song.61.She is a _________(混血儿) of the African and the Chinese.puters can now _________(输出) data much more quickly.63.This country ranks last in industrial _________(产量).64.His _________(渴求) for knowledge drove him to the library.65.He had a novel and _________(令人不安的) experience last year.66.Metals _________(膨胀) when they are heated.67.The petals of many flowers _________(绽放) in the sunshine.68.This is an opportunity to _________(扩展) their capabilities.69. Money shall _________(流通) freely within the common market.70.His brave deeds in the _________(战斗) earned him everlasting glory.71.They _________(与...斗争) with the wind and the waves.72.By persistence many countries won _________(自由).73.We are _________(满意的) with the smoothness of the negotiation.74.We do not have enough money. _________(因此) we can not afford to buy the new car.75.He _________(装备) with much experience in teaching.76.They can't afford _________(装备) their army.77.The staple _________(粮食) is wheat and Pakistan is a bread-eating country.78.Certainly, farmers can grow food crops for_________(出口) , but global food prices are too low for them tomake a living.79.More and more Chinese and Indians are joining the faculties of top US universities, ready _________(输出) their ideas to the world from their labs at Stanford and Harvard.80.They changed their _________(国籍) and became Lebanese.81.He returned from Paris and found his office was under someone else's _________(占用).82.Please state your name, age and _________(职业).83.She has a very strong _________(个性).84.The government has banned the use of __________(化学的) weapons.85.Your explanation does not so much enlighten us as ___________(弄糊涂) us.86.I now __________(后悔) having made a promise that I would join in the scheme.87.My only __________(遗憾) is that I have missed the chance to go abroad for further education.88.He ___________(评论) that it was an excellent film.89.Her strange behavior caused a good deal of __________(议论).90.You can apply heat to decompose ___________(有机的) compounds.91.Customers are reluctant to pay a premium for ___________(有机的) fruit.92.It was a pleasant ___________(肥沃的) spot, well wooded and rich in pasture.93.If we cannot sell more goods, we'll have to cut back on the __________(生产).94.Many diseases are caused by ___________(细菌).95.The pressure on the enemy is ______ ________(增强) quickly.96.The new government's prime task is ___________(减少) the level of inflation.97.We must gradually ___________(缩减) the wage gap.98.Like many ___________(发现), atomic power can be used for good or evil.99.The new __________(发现) caused a great sensation.100.Fertile ___________(土壤)yields good crops.101.A balanced diet provides __________(营养)for your body.102.They have sold up ten crates of ___________(矿物) water in the afternoon.103.He troubleshoots for a large ___________(工业的) firm.104.The ___________(工业的) revolution had taken place in England first.Unit 3105. I like him very much. He has a good sense of ___________(幽默).106.They had made a ____________(口头的agreement to sell.107.This ___________(喜剧) has had them rolling in the aisles for two weeks.108.Congress has approved the new educational ___________(预算).109.The government has __________(编制预算) 10000000 pounds for education spending. 110.She has romantic notions about becoming a famous _________(女演员).111.The house itself is not __________(特别地) to my mind, but I like its environment. 112.Regional policy has become a hot political issue, __________(尤其是) in the past decade. 113.A general state of need exists among the __________(无家可归的).114.White paint will __________(照亮) the room.115.Sunshine will __________(照亮) the natural lights in your hair.116.She'd been ___________(情绪低落的), but she seemed to cheer up last week.117.I never expected the shoes to be __________(穿破) out so soon.118.Japanese don't use as much __________(手势) as Europeans.119.The doctor __________(做手势) me to take off my coat.120.Given the chance, John might have become an __________(杰出的) painter.121.We have full __________(信心) that we shall succeed.122.McQueen ___________(担任主角) in such epics as The Magnificent Seven.123.The guide __________(引导) our attention to the other picture.124.He is very __________(直接的), so you always know what his real views are.125.Such __________(令人信服的) speech will at last win the applause of her heart.126.The lawyer could not produce any __________(令人信服的) evidence.127.It took many hours __________(使信服) me of his guilt.128.The boring work resolved itself into a pleasant __________(享受).129.He wants to eat it up at a __________(一口).130.Just when she had reached the most important point we were ________ _______(切断). 131.In a word, his __________(失败) in the final exam did not surprise me.132.Policy __________(失灵) is common in market economy.133.I was a __________(失败者) in my own eyes.134.There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot __________(克服).135.We can and must __________(克服) our shortcomings.136.I am very c__________(满意的) with my life at present.137.She __________(令...吃惊) me with her beautiful handwriting.138.Shops which offered an __________(令人吃惊的) range of goods.139.The girl was __________(幸运的) enough to have her mother as a bosom friend.140.__________(不幸的是), the restaurant he recommended fell far short of our expectations.141.We are too ______ ______(贫困) to go on holiday this month.142.She was seen as remote from __________(普通的) people.143.Now electrical appliances have entered into __________(普通的) families.144.Some people use their leisure for such activities because they are lonely or __________(无聊的). 145.I like __________(招待) friends with music and refreshments at home.146.We were all ___________(使欢乐) by his humorous stories.147.It snowed ___________(自始至终) the night.148.Be careful not __________(滑入) into a bad habit .149.To resume playing a __________(幻灯片) show, click Play Slide Show.150.He lives in a __________(山的) district.151.What did he say in __________(解释) of his stupid behavior?152.The announcer broadcasted a piece of a___________(好笑的) news.153.When the teacher turned around , they began ___________(小声说).154.She ___________(小声说) to me so no one else will hear.155.There is always a ___________(巨大的) gap between rich and poor.156.Iron ___________(反应) with water and air to produce rust.157.The heavy rain made a great ___________(一团糟) of the garden.158.I am ask to organize the trip, but I ___________(搞糟) it up.159.The ___________(喝醉的) man lost his money in the bar.Unit 4160.He closed the book, _________(打哈欠), and went to bed.161.Her views were fully explained in a written _________(声明).162.The Council issued a _________(声明)correcting some points in the press reports.163.The little girl bounced out of the chair to _________(迎接) her father.164.She became the first woman to _________(代表)a South Wales mining valley.165.His charges were met with cries of _________(愤怒).166.His arguments were never _________(主观的).167.They are people of all __________(阶层) and classes.168.He escaped and is now living under a _________(假的) name.169._________(真正地) he cared for me, therefore I title him with all respect.170.He knew he had behaved badly and he seemed _________(确实) sorry.171.She became a lot more _________ ________(安心自在) on hearing those words.172.The museum intends to _________(起作用) as an educational and study centre.173.He _________(快冲) across the street and ran towards me.174.She wiped off the sweat from her face with a piece of _________(面部的)l tissue.175.Child who is not accompanied by an _________(成年人) will not be admitted.176.To put _________(简单地), we accept their offer or go bankrupt.177.Fluency in _________(口头的) English is a major requirement.178.Her heart was filled with _________(未说出的) words but she failed to utter a single one. 179.A former _________(雇员) brought the case against the council.180.They'll very _________(很可能) ask for an increase in the budget.181.I'm _________(可能的) to be very busy tomorrow.182.We interpret a _________(皱眉) as a sign of disapproval.183.About 20 people have registered in the _________(协会).184.The boy was _________(好奇的) about everything he saw.185.Humour is a more effective _________(防御) than violence.186.The union said that they would take action to d__________(保护) their member's jobs. 187.The city holds the _________(主要的) portion of the population in the country.188.Don't _________(误会) me—I'm not implying she should be working189.All people tend _________(误会) each other almost totally all the time.190.here must have been some kind of _________(误会).191.I'll book a direct _________(航班) to London for you.Unit 5192.Peace was the dominant __________(主题) of the conference.193.The computer's features are detailed in our __________(宣传册).194.If next year's __________(型号) is as successful, Ford will be laughing.195.The process is difficult __________(仿造) accurately.196.It took him a whole day to finish making a __________(模型) plane.197.She went out in the first round of the _____________(锦标赛).198.John is an a__________(健壮的) boy and he is good at running.199.Only a __________(少数) of British households do not have a car.200.There are 56 __________(少数民族) in our country.201.__________(布) is sold by the yard.202.The scientist discovered the plant in the most inaccessible reaches of the __________(丛林). 203.This __________(生物) lives in the depth of the ocean.204.It is unethical to torture any __________(生物) for entertainment.205.The U.S. made the first space __________(航天飞机) in the world.206.There is a __________(接驳) service between the city center and the air station.207.My favorite __________(纪念品) is my key chain from China.208.New York is __________(著名的) for its skyscrapers.209.He decided to leave school for ___________(各种各样的) reasons .210.He is unable to divorce __________(幻想) from reality.211.I find ___________(乐趣) in collecting stamps.212.I was always crazy about a good ___________(神话) tale.213.The enemy was afraid to ___________(前进) into our base area.214.There has been great ___________(进步) in medicine in the past decade.215.Our bean curd processing line is the most _________(先进的) and well- know in the world. 216.If you inform me _______ ________(提前), I will have your order ready for you.217.He occupies a ___________(独特的) place in English literature.218.We are trying to establish the __________(品牌) with a premium image.219.The church is the town's main tourist ___________(景点).220.A jet ___________(引擎) can take up to six seconds to start.221.We want ___________(保护) our town's special character.222.The ___________(长度) of your talk must be at least 10 minutes.223.We should work on improving our ___________(旅游) industry.224.The ___________(摇晃) of the ship made many people seasick.225.This will ___________(摇摆)s public opinions against the government.226.How does one gain ___________(允许进入) to the Buckingham Palace?227.He was, on his own ___________(承认), impulsive by nature.答案Unit 11.achievement2.welfare3.project4.specialist5.specialist6.specialize7.connection8.human being9.campaign 10.campaign 11.campaign ndmine 13.behave 14.behave 15.behavior 16.shade 17.to shade 18.worthwhile 19.bond 20.bond 21.observe 22.observe 23.observation 24.childhood25.25.outspoken 26.respect 27.respect 28.respectful 29.respected 30.to argue 31.argue 32.argument 33.argument 34.entertainment 35.to crowd 36.crowding 37.inspired 38.inspiration 39.audience40.refers to 41.refer to 42.rate 43.career 44.sickness 45.intended 46.intended 47.emergency48.generation 49.determination 50.root 51.considerate 53.consideration 54.to deliver 55.deliversUnit 256.statistics 57.struggle 58.sunburnt 59.struggle 60.hybrid 61.hybrid 62.output 63.output 64.hunger 65.disturbing 66.expand 67.expand 68.expand 69.circulate 70.battle 71.battled 72.freedom73.satisfied 74.Therefore 75.is equipped 76.to equip 77.grain 78.export 79.to export 80.nationality 81.occupation 82.occupation 83.personality 84.chemical 85.confuse 86.regret 87.regret mented ment anic anic 92.fertile 93.production 94.bacteria 95.building up 96.to reduce 97.reduce 98.discoveries 99.discovery 100.soil 101.nutrition 102.mineral 103.industrial 104.industrialUnit 3105.humor 106.verbal edy 108.budget 109.budgeted 110.actress 111.particularly112.particularly 113.homeless 114.brighten 115.brighten 116.depressed 117.worn 118.gesture119.gestured 120.outstanding 121.confidence 122.starred 123.directed 124.direct 125.convincing 126.convincing 127.to convince 128.enjoyment 129.mouthful 130.cut off 131.failure 132.failure133.failure 134.overcome 135.overcome 136.content 137.astonished 138.astonishing 139.fortunate 140.Unfortunately 141.badly off 142.ordinary 143.ordinary 144.bored 145.to entertain 146.entertained 147.throughout 148.to slide 149.slide 150.mountainous 151.explanation 152.amusing 153.to whisper 154.whispered 155.vast 156.reacts 157.mess 158.mess 159.drunkUnit 4160.yawned 161.statement 162.statement 163.greet 164.represent 165.anger 166.subjective 167.ranks 168.false 169.Truly 170.truly 171.at ease 172.function 173.dashed 174.facial 175.adult 176.simply 177.spoken 178.unspoken 179.employee 180.likely 181.likely 182.frown 183.association 184.curious 185.defence 186.defend 187.major 188.misunderstand 189.to misunderstand 190.misunderstanding 191.flightUnit 5192.theme 193.brochure 194.model 195.to model 196.model 197.tournament 198.athletic199.minority 200.minorities 201.Cloth 202.jungle 203.creature 204.creature 205.shuttle 206.shuttle人教新课标高中英语高考英语一轮复习词汇专项练习207.souvenir 208.famous 209.various 210.fantasy 211.amusement 212.fairy 213.advance 214.advance 215.advanced 216.in advance 217.unique 218.brand 219.attraction 220.engine 221.to preserve222.length 223.tourism 224.swing 225.swing 226.admission 227.admission。

新课标高中英语词汇精练 (4)

新课标高中英语词汇精练(4)新课标高中英语词汇精练 (4)注: 这是2022年高考英语冲刺----高考词汇十天突破的第四天要做的词汇练习，本练习所练习的词汇是以e或f字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅王振明主编的《高中英语词汇手册》78到116页的相关词汇。

做题时间限制45分钟。

1. Chemicals in the factory's sewage (下水道) system have changed the _________ of the whole area.A. engineB. electricityC. endingD. ecology2. The car almost fell into the river. Fortunately, it stopped just at the _________ of the broken bridge.A. edgeB. emergencyC. entranceD. evolution3. What is learned in books cannot have the same deep _________ on a child’s character as what is learned through experience.A. effortB. affectC. effectD. expectation4. Great _________ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.A. effectB. experienceC. exportD. efforts5. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an _________.A. accidentB. emergencyC. escapeD. incident 6. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper. A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all7. People were pushing each other out of the way ________ to get to the front. A. eager B. eagerness C. hope D. hopeless8. Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early9. I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear. A. of which B. at which C. to which D. to it10. ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you? ---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth 11. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.(2022年高考上海春季卷)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical 12. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed. A. effect B. use C. effort D. being 13. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation. A. favorable B. efficient C. effective D. favorite 14. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______. (2002年高考上海卷) A. efficiently B. effectively C. anxiously D. sufficiently 15. The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech． A. evident B. considerate C. elegant D. innocent 16. The ______on his face told me that he was angry. (2022年高考湖北卷) A. impression B. expectation C. appearance D. expression 17. This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity 18. --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort? (2003年高考北京卷)A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why19. The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings. Only mine hung there _______. A. endless B. nothing C. full D. empty 20. The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs. A. enriched B. invented C. produced D. encouraged 21. When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of22. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure. A. ended with B. ended in C. ending with D. ending in 23. The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened. A. told B. talked C. expressed D. explained 24. Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm25. My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. (2003年高考北京卷)A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive 26. To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. (2003年高考上海卷)A．force B．energy C．power D．excuse 27. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me. A. Engaged B. Enlarged C. Interested D. Surprised28. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building. (2022年高考湖南卷)A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily29. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. A. ensure B. enrich C. promise D. indicate30. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . (2003年高考上海卷) A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively 31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. (2022年高考天津卷)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially32. Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you. A．specially; specially B．especially; especially C．especially; specially D．specially; especially 33. Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for34. Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. (2022年高考湖南卷)A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet35. Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different. A. now that B. even so C. as long as D. even if36. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great. (2022年高考广东卷)A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if37. In the of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors． A．face B．event C．end D. course38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event39. There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.(2022年高考上海卷)A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently40. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her. (2022年高考广东卷)A. everB. evenC. justD. never 41. --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week. A. any B. one C. every D. each42. --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody43. The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year. A. checked B. examined C. equaled D. graded44. ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells? --- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example45. Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _____. A. experience B. experiences C. an experience D. some experiences46. The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead. A．except B．except for C．except that D．besides47. He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting 48. To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language. A. enjoy B. admire C. attract D. express 49. --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty. (2003年高考北京卷) A．reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation50. The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language. A. exposed to B. experienced in C. caught on D. kept up 51. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. (1999) A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want52. I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much53. The performance \the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression 54. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________.(2022 年高考天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. errorD. charges55. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out. A. Within; facing B. By; facing C. As; faced D.With; faced56. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives. (2022年高考浙江卷)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result57. The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder 58. He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk59. After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A．fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back D．fallen off60. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________. A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over 61. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. (2022年高考广东卷)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat 62. The red dress fits me ______ well, but it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly; fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather63. My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______? A. family; home B. home; house C. home; family D. family; house 64. The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty 65.A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway. A. fixed B. possessing C. fastened D. approving66. “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,〞 said the boy. (2003年高考上海卷) A．error B．mistake C．fault D．false67. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (2022年高考安徽卷)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for 68. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste69. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _________ you have done to me. A. favor B. favorite C. help D. good70. Teachers should not have ________in class, but most of them do. A. favorites B. interest C. characters D. favor71. He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. (2022年高考江苏卷) A. in fear B. instead of C. for fear of D. for fear that 72. It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel73. I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight. A. drinking; to drink B. drinking; in drinking C. to drinking; drinking D. drinking; drinking74. Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forget to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit (急救箱). A. carry; carry B. fetch; bring C. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch75. She devoted herself ________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation inher field.(2022 年高考湖北卷)A. entirelyB. extremely B. strongly D. freely76. Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental77. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now! --- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure78. In 2022, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses. A. figure out B. make out C. fill in D. think out 79. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared80. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say. A. female B. fond C. final D. full81. In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for82. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees． A．fit in B．come up C．end up D．fill up83. When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him. A．centered B．set C.fixed D．fitted84. When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it. A. checked B. drove C. followed D. fixed 85. The radio stops working because the battery is _______. A. slow B. flat C. below D. free86. He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies87. The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A．as follows B．as follow C．like follows D．as following 88. ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said. --- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following 89. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays. A. on B. to C. in D. of90. They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July. A．set foot B．set out C．set forth D．set in 91. It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet. A. for B. because C. as D. since 92. ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept 93. ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.--- . (2022年高考安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it 94. --The light is still on in the office. -- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down95. He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake. A. forgave B. excused C. forbad D. pardon96. As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed. A. figure B. former C. late D. frontier97. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income 98. ---What about the protection? ---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from99. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______. (2022年高考福建卷)A. friendlyB. variousC. commonD. changeable 100. The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well. A. further B. free C. follow D. function101. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China. A．fundamental B．essential C．elementary D． basic 102. ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______. -- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further 103. Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A.should finishB. should be finishedC. is finishingD. finishes 104.I have offered to paint the house _______ a week’s accommodation. (2022 年高考山东卷)A. in exchange forB. in the event ofC. by means ofD. in place of 注: 自《新课标高中英语词汇精练》在“高中试卷网〞[〔2022-4-2〕新课标高中英语词汇精练；〔2022-4-6〕2022年高考英语冲刺---高考词汇十天突破] 发布后，受到了广阔师生的极大关注，有很多老师和学生询问《新课标高中英语词汇精练》编写进度已经和配套的使用的《高中英语词汇手册》情况，特做以下说明：《高中英语词汇手册》目前存书不多，欲购从速；经过紧张的工作，目前《新课标高中英语词汇精练》已全部编写完毕。

人教新课标高中英语m4词汇

人教新课标高中英语m4词汇人教版新课标高中英语M4（模块四）的词汇量丰富，涵盖了多个主题，包括日常生活、社会问题、文化差异等。

以下是一些常见的M4词汇，以及它们的用法示例：1. Ambition (n.) 雄心，抱负- *He has the ambition to become a successful businessman.*2. Casual (adj.) 随意的，非正式的- *She wore a casual outfit to the picnic.*3. Circumstance (n.) 环境，情况- *Under the circumstances, we had no choice but to cancel the trip.*4. Contribute (v.) 贡献- *She contributes regularly to the charity.*5. Curious (adj.) 好奇的- *He was curious about the old house and its history.*6. Diploma (n.) 毕业证书- *After graduating, he received his diploma.*7. Economic (adj.) 经济的- *The country is facing an economic downturn.*8. Emotion (n.) 情感- *She was unable to hide her emotions during the speech.*9. Entertainment (n.) 娱乐- *The concert was a great form of entertainment for the community.*10. Fantasy (n.) 幻想- *He has a vivid fantasy and often daydreams about being a superhero.*11. Glory (n.) 荣誉，辉煌- *The athlete brought glory to his country with his victory.*12. Hesitate (v.) 犹豫- *Don't hesitate to ask if you have any questions.*13. Ideal (adj.) 理想的- *She has an ideal job that combines her passions and skills.*14. Influence (n./v.) 影响- *His work has had a profound influence on modern art.*15. Journey (n.) 旅行- *The journey to the top of the mountain was challenging but rewarding.*16. Knowledge (n.) 知识- *The acquisition of knowledge is a lifelong process.*17. Mystery (n.) 神秘- *The ancient ruins held many mysteries for the archaeologists.*18. Nation (n.) 国家- *The nation celebrated its independence day with great fanfare.*19. Opportunity (n.) 机会- *This job offers a great opportunity for career advancement.*20. Perspective (n.) 视角- *It's important to consider the issue from different perspectives.*21. Quality (n.) 质量- *The quality of the products is what sets this company apart.*22. Remarkable (adj.) 显著的，非凡的- *Her remarkable achievements have earned her many accolades.*23. Skill (n.) 技能- *He has a skill for languages and can speak several fluently.*24. Talent (n.) 天赋- *She has a natural talent for music and plays the pianobeautifully.*25. Understand (v.) 理解- *It's important to understand the cultural differences between countries.*26. Vocabulary (n.) 词汇- *Expanding one's vocabulary is key to mastering a new language.*27. Wisdom (n.) 智慧- *The old man shared his wisdom with the younger generation.*28. Xenophobia (n.) 仇外心理- *Xenophobia can lead to discrimination and misunderstandings.*29. Youth (n.) 青春，年轻人- *The youth of today are more aware of global issues than ever before.*30. Zeal (n.) 热情- *His zeal for the project was infectious and inspired the team.*这些词汇不仅有助于提高学生的英语水平，还能帮助他们更好地理解和表达各种概念和情感。

新课标高中英语词汇精练

新课标高中英语词汇精练（2）1-5051. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. (06浙江)A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s characters and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we couldn’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to thepoor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes. A．blame B. cater C. cancel D．charge71. Every year on 28th, September, many people gather in Qufu to _________ Confucius's birthday, paying their respects.A. celebrateB. calculateC. congratulateD. welcome72. She was complaining that the doctor was _________ too much for the treatment he was giving her．A. spendingB. offeringC. costingD. charging73. Schools ban students from bringing mobile phones, which are used to _______ in exams.A. cheatB. boycottC. chargeD. click74. --- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'--- Oh, really! I haven't __________ my mailbox yet. (2005年高考天津卷)A. examinedB. calculatedC. testedD. checked75. He _________ over the problem for several days before making his decision.A. checkedB. chewedC. cateredD. choked76. Plastic bags are even dangerous to wildlife as thousands of sea animals are killed each year when they eat or are _________ by them.A. chewedB. cheatedC. chokedD. classified77. As violence and crimes are on the rise all across the world, it is only wise to ________ a place where we are going to be safe.A. checkB. chooseC. circulateD. clarify78. Knowledge is like money. By ____________ it can increase in quantity as well as in value.A. circulatingB. clarifyingC. calculatingD. collecting79. If we want to protect the environment, we must __________ the problems and convince people to take action.A. communicateB. compareC. concludeD. clarify80. Companies must consider how they ________data so that their employees can find it fast.A. classifyB. recognizeC. storeD. accumulate81. It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _____ such a crime.A. confirmedB. clarifiedC. committedD. conveyed82. The five mascots (吉祥物), Beibei, ,Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini, meaning in English “Welcome to Beijing”, ________ a message of friendship to people all over the world. A．communicate B．represent C．classify D．circulate83. Yesterday I was _________ in the rain on my way back home, and I got a bad cold and coughed very badly.A. capturedB. arrestedC. caughtD. cheated84. It’s quite me why such things have been allowed to happen.A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond85. Energy is usually measured ________, and goods are sold ________.A. by calories; by the weightB. by the calorie; by weightC. with calories; on weightD. in calories; by weight86. Without facts, we can’t form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _______which to ________ our thinking.A. on; carryB. on; believeC. on; baseD. on; back87. The situation worsens by the hour and we have no idea what will ___________ us.A. become ofB. belong ofC. belong toD. become to88. As the director can’t come to the reception, I’m represent ing the company _____.A. in his behalfB. on his behalfC. for his behalfD. at his behalf89. The computer system _________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (2006年高考辽宁卷)A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in90. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about91. It takes a long time to _________ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece of bad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. bring up92. When the famous professor appeared on the stage, the gathering burst ________ thunderous applause.A. inB. intoC. outD. upon93. _______ the warning message, more deaths would have been caused in the village in the earthquake.A. But thatB. Instead ofC. But forD. Except for94. --- What a beautiful necklace!--- Yes. But the necklace I _______ 80 dollars is made of glass.A. paid forB. spent onC. cost onD. bought for95. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. (2006年高考湖北卷)A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in96. Safety in mining production is so essential and important that everyone _________ take safety measures ________ seriously.A. may; tooB. can’t; tooC. must; tooD. might not; too97. After the earthquake, the injured were cared ________ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. (2006年高考江西卷)A. ofB. withC. afterD. for98. It is hoped that the education reform being __________ in our country at present will bring the desired result to students.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried byD. carried away99. People living in the areas where there are a lack of electricity often keep a supply of candles __________ power failure .A. onceB. even ifC. in case ofD. in course of100. You need to _______ two hours before the flight, so you should set off for the airport early.A. check inB. bring inC. check outD. bring out101. ---I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.--- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. (2006年高考天津卷)A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up102. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help whenit _________ shopping and eating. (2006年高考天津卷)A. comes toB. speaks ofC. calls toD. refers to103. After a long discussion, the experts finally _____________ suggestions for keeping the balance of nature in this area.A. came aboutB. came up withC. came up againstD. came out参考答案51-60 DACCA DAABA 61-70 DCBAD BACDB 71-80 ADADB CBADA81-90 CACDD CABAC 91-100 CBCDA BDACC 101-103 DAB新课标高中英语词汇精练（2）1-50注: 练习(2)中所练习的词汇是以b或c字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》38到78页的相关词汇。

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新课标高中英语词汇精练(4)注: 这是2008年高考英语冲刺----高考词汇十天突破的第四天要做的词汇练习，本练习所练习的词汇是以e或f字母开头的单词, 词汇的详细解释请参阅王振明主编的《高中英语词汇手册》78到116页的相关词汇。

做题时间限制45分钟。

1. Chemicals in the factory's sewage(下水道) system have changed the _________ of the wholearea.A. engineB. electricityC. endingD. ecology2. The car almost fell into the river. Fortunately, it stopped just at the _________ of the broken bridge.A. edgeB. emergencyC. entranceD. evolution3. What is learned in books cannot have the same deep _________ on a child’s character as what is learned through experience.A. effortB. affectC. effectD. expectation4. Great _________ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.A. effectB. experienceC. exportD. efforts5. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for helpin case of an _________.A. accidentB. emergencyC. escapeD. incident6. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all7. People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless8. Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early9. I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it10. ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth11. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.(2006年高考上海春季卷)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical12. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being13. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite14. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______. (2002年高考上海卷)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently15. The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent16. The ______on his face told me that he was angry. (2006年高考湖北卷)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression17. This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity18. --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort? (2003年高考北京卷)A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why19. The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings. Only mine hung there _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty20. The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged21. When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of22. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in23.The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained24. Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm25. My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. (2003年高考北京卷)A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive26. To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass.(2003年高考上海卷)A．force B．energy C．power D．excuse27. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised28. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building. (2006年高考湖南卷)A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily29. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate30. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . (2003年高考上海卷)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills.(2006年高考天津卷)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially32. Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A．specially; specially B．especially; especiallyC．especially; specially D．specially; especially33. Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for34. Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. (2004年高考湖南卷)A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet35. Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if36. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should bevery great. (2006年高考广东卷)A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if37. In the of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors．A．face B．event C．end D. course38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ which attracts a crowd of amillion or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event39. There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.(2005年高考上海卷)A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently40. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.(2006年高考广东卷)A. everB. evenC. justD. never41. --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each42. --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43. The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded44. ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example45. Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences46. The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A．except B．except for C．except that D．besides47. He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister saidnothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting48. To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express49. --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty. (2003年高考北京卷)A．reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation50. The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn thelanguage.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up51. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. (1999)A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want52. I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much53. The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it isalmost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression54. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living________.(2007年高考天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. errorD. charges55. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced56. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their1ives. (2004年高考浙江卷)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result57. The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder58. He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk59. After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A．fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back D．fallen off60. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over61. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. (2005年高考广东卷)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat62. The red dress fits me ______ well, but it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly; fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather63. My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house64. The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty65. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving66. “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy.(2003年高考上海卷)A．error B．mistake C．fault D．false67. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. (2005年高考安徽卷)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for68. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste69. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _________ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good70. Teachers should not have ________in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor71. He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. (2004年高考江苏卷)A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that72. It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel73. I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking74. Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forget to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit (急救箱).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch75. She devoted herself ________ to her research and it earned her a goodreputation in herfield.(2007年高考湖北卷)A. entirelyB. extremely B. strongly D. freely76. Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental77. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure78. In 2004, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out79. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared80. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full81. In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for82. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees．A．fit in B．come up C．end up D．fill up83. When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A．centered B．set C.fixed D．fitted84. When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed85. The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free86. He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies87. The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A．as follows B．as follow C．like follows D．as following88. ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following89. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of90. They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July.A．set foot B．set out C．set forth D．set in91. It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since92. ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept93. ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.--- .(2005年高考安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it94. --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down95. He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon96. As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier97. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income98. ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from99. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______.(2006年高考福建卷)A. friendlyB. variousC. commonD. changeable100. The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC. followD. function101. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.A．fundamental B．essential C．elementary D．basic102. ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.-- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further103. Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A.should finishB. should be finishedC. is finishingD. finishes104. I have offered to paint the house _______ a week’s accommodation. (2007年高考山东卷)A. in exchange forB. in the event ofC. by means ofD. in place of注: 自《新课标高中英语词汇精练》在“高中试卷网”[（2008-4-2）新课标高中英语词汇精练；（2008-4-6）2008年高考英语冲刺---高考词汇十天突破] 发布后，受到了广大师生的极大关注，有很多老师和学生询问《新课标高中英语词汇精练》编写进度已经和配套的使用的《高中英语词汇手册》情况，特做以下说明：《高中英语词汇手册》目前存书不多，欲购从速；经过紧张的工作，目前《新课标高中英语词汇精练》已全部编写完毕。

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