七年级英语上册 ：专项训练 专题二 语法填空
Unit 2 单元话题完形填空练习-七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
Unit 2 This is my sister单元话题完形填空练习uncle. I call John Smith 10 , too. It’s a happy family.1．A．home B．parents C．family D．friends2．A．brother B．sister C．mother D．cousin3．A．daughter B．friend C．son D．teacher4．A．His B．Her C．My D．your5．A．brother B．girl C．cousin D．son6．A．is B．are C．am D．be7．A．cousins B．brothers C．sons D．sisters8．A．aunt B．mother C．grandmother D．daughter9．A．grandfather B．brother C．father D．son10．A．uncle B．brother C．grandparent D．cousin根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Jim is a boy. He is thirteen 11 . He 12 from England. He is a student. He 13 two big eyes, a big nose and a small mouth. He has a sister. 14 name is Mary. She is ten. She is a 15 , too. She has a big nose but her mouth is 16 . Jim and Mary 17 in the same school, 18 they are in different 19 . They have 20 nice house(房子). Look! They are in the house. 11．A．year old B．years old C．old D．years12．A．comes B．come C．are D．am13．A．have B．has C．is D．are14．A．She B．He C．Her D．His15．A．student B．eraser C．orange D．egg16．A．round B．small C．wide D．long17．A．are B．am C．is D．have18．A．but B．or C．and D．so(所以)54．A．is listening to B．listening C．listens D．listens to55．A．Lisa’s sister B．Lisa’s sisters C．Lisa’s brothers D．Lisa’s brother56．A．What B．Where C．Why D．How57．A．either B．also C．too D．to58．A．with B．she C．her D．their’s59．A．are B．is C．in D．at60．A．watch B．looking C．watching D．seeI am a new student in Class 6. I’m from the USA．My 61 name is Sally and my last name is Smith. I am very happy to 62 two good friends here. One is a boy. His name is He Dong. His father is a 63 in our school. The other one is a girl. 64 name is Zhou Mei. Zhou Mei is very nice. She always 65 me with my Chinese. So my Chinese is very good now. And I know much about China. Look! It is a photo 66 mine. You can see 67 people in the photo. The man in a 68 jacket is my father. Yellow is his favorite color. The girl in a black hat is me.69 is the woman next to me? It’s my mom. They always 70 to China to see me. 61．A．middle B．next C．first D．last62．A．call B．have C．lose D．pay63．A．player B．model C．teacher D．friend64．A．My B．Your C．His D．Her65．A．helps B．sees C．says D．looks66．A．at B．for C．to D．of67．A．two B．three C．four D．five68．A．brown B．yellow C．white D．blue69．A．How B．Where C．What D．Who70．A．come B．know C．think D．ask参考答案：1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．A【导语】本文主要介绍了阿姨一家的家庭信息。
人教版英语复习专题七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题及答案
人教版英语复习专题七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习题及答案一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．语法填空Dogs show off their skillsDogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show（威斯敏斯特犬种大赛）________New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the________（two） oldest sporting event in the US.To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed（品种）.On the day of the show,________（own）try their best________（make）their dogs look________（well）. Then, they show their dogs to the audience（观众）and judges（裁判）. The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur（毛发） and more.To be in dog shows like this, it________（cost） around $50,000（about 330,000 yuan） to $100,000 a year. So________do people do it?Some do it to teach people about dog breeds, while________（other） want to make some money. But they must________（love） their dogs a lot because they spend so much time and money________them.【答案】 in；second；owners；to make；good；costs；why；others；love；on【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲了在美国纽约举行的狗展，说明了人与狗之间的亲密关系。
专题02 登山探险-2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练(解析版)(1)
2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题02登山探险Why choose the Alps for your next summer阿尔卑斯山夏季探险基础篇adventure?Arctic adventure: skiing in Sweden's most巩固篇北极度假胜地滑雪northerly resortThe best adventure experiences in Lochaber,英国户外之都洛哈伯探险提高篇the outdoor capital of the UK专项微练单句语法填空代词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】When picturing the Alps, most travelers conjure snowyscenes. Europe’s most extensive mountain range has becomedefined by its world-class ski resorts, regular host to theWinter Olympics. But until the mid 1800s, the Alps were1 summer playground. Immortalized by artistssuch as Turner and Sargent, and beloved of Grand Tourtravelers and a golden era of summit-vanquishingmountaineers, the Alps were where summer was at. During the calendar’s colder months, British travelers were heading to Europe’s southern coastlines, 2 (seek) water cures and Cote d’Azur winter sunshine.Then seasonal habits shifted. Monied Victorian travelers were tempted to winter in the Alps’ cosy, well-catered chalets, 3 (famous) led by enterprising St Moritz hotelier Johannes Badrutt, 4 offered tohost the first have-a-go snow season tourists from England. But it was the advent of affordable package tourism5 the mid 1900s that sealed the deal for summer supremacy in Europe’s beach resorts. But is the direction of travel once again on the move? “More and more, clients are seeking out Alpine holidays during the summer months,” says Carolyn Addison, head of product at luxury travel company Black Tomato. “People are swerving the crowds in peak winter season and6 (look) at summertime in the Alps to be immersed in the mountain air, with plenty of ways to be active in nature. We’re seeing a surge in demand for slow travel, relishing the outdoors and escaping the increasingly baking summer heat in other European destinations.”The company says that rooms booked in the Dolomites almost tripled from 2021 to 2022. And while 2021 bookings were a mix of summer and winter stays, for 2022, almost all were for summer. The Alps — like many of Europe’s wilderness areas and national parks — 7 (benefit) from a pandemic-led boom.“We’ve seen an increase in the8 (popular) of summer travel to the mountains over the last few years,” says Joanna Laforge, co-owner of regional specialist tour operator Ski France. “It increased dramatically after Covid-19, with French clientele looking for holiday options when travel 9 (restrict), meaning the idea of open space, fresh air and a change of pace in the mountains proved very popular. This increase is now happening with the UK market, too. 10 (we) chalet and apartments bookings for summer 2023 are already up on last year.”【答案】1. a2. seeking3. famously4. who5. in6. looking7. benefited8. popularity9. was restricted 10. Our【巩固篇】The shadowy figures ambling along the roof of thecovered passageway above the railway line look like fugativesas they cross the border. But the skis and snowboards they’recarrying tell 1 different story.The ‘renegades’ are, in fact, skiers and boarders2 have just completed the ‘Norvege Svången’(Norwegian Bow): an off-piste descent from the summit ofRiksgränsen ski resort in Sweden that swings 3 (brief) across the international border into neighbouring Norway before returning into its home country, ending at a railway line.I’m observing all this 4 enjoying a beer on the deck of Niehku Mountain Villa, my home for three nights in Riksgränsen, Sweden’s most northerly ski resort, 125 miles north of the Arctic Circle. Theaward-winning lodge 5 (build) within the curtilage of a former railway shed once used by steam trains on the Ofoten Line. As well as bringing skiers to Arctic Sweden 6 over 100 years, the line has transported iron ore from the world’s biggest iron ore mine in Kiruna to the permanently ice-free port of Narvik in Norway.More than one billion tonnes of iron ore7 (shuttle) along the line since its construction in 1902, and without it Riksgränsen wouldn’t exist, as the town was developed initially to service the railway. Indeed, before it developed as a skiing and outdoor destination, Riksgränsen was briefly abandoned as the residents struggled8 (cope) with the phenomenal snowfalls it receives most winters.9 with the installation of the first ski lifts on the slopes above the railway line in the 1950s, locals and the soon-to-follow visitors were finally able to take advantage of all that snow — as does Niehku Mountain Villa and10 (it) unique heli-ski operation.【答案】1. a2. who3. briefly4. while5. was built6. for7. have been shuttled8. to cope9. But 10. its【提高篇】If you’re looking for adventure in a land of vast, openwaters, sweeping skies and colossal mountains, then Lochabershould be on your radar. With 1 impressive rangeof outdoor activities — be they high-octane pursuits, slowreconnections with nature or fun 2 (experience) forthe whole family — this clean, green Scottish region nestledin the West of the Scottish Highlands is 3 (worth) of its moniker as the Outdoor Capital of the UK.The historic waterfront town of Fort William is the beating heart of Lochaber, acting 4 the centralcompass point for some of the area's most enticing destinations, from the 80-mile-long Great Glen and towering Ben Nevis to the raw, 5 (rug) peninsulas of Morvern and Ardnamurchan. Amidst such dramatic scenery, Lochaber's countless outdoor activities offer the perfect way 6 (explore) a region with adventure at its core.Scotland is the most 7 (mountain) country in the UK, and its towering peak of Ben Nevis is the highest in Britain, at 4,413ft. 8 more technical ascents and descents of the mountain are possible, the classic ‘Pony Track’ route, which zigzags up the main bulk to the summit and9 (it) unbeatable views, is the most popular with hikers here. Always 10 (treat) Ben Nevis seriously and prepare well, as hiking here is no simple weekend wander. Those in doubt should hire a guide — local outfit Abacus Mountain Guides have years of experience helping people achieve their dream of hiking into the heavens.【答案】1. an2. experiences3. worthy4. as5. rugged6.to explore7. mountainous8. Although/Though9. its 10. treat【专项微练：代词】1．（2023春·福建三明·高一三明一中校考期中）Celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth ________. (用适当的词填空)【答案】it【详解】考查固定短语。
Unit 2【易错句型】-七年级英语上册单元易错专项突破(牛津译林版)
2022-2023学年七年级英语上册单元易错句型专项突破（牛津译林版）Unit 2 Let’s play sports!一、单选题1．—I often read books with my sister after school. ?—I like playing sports with my brother.A．What are you B．How are youC．What about you D．How do you do2．—I like reading very much.— . Reading is fun.A．Me too B．Thank you C．Good morning D．I think so 3．Amy's mother always makes her ________ English every morning.A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read 4．— Let's go swimming tomorrow.— _____________.A．Great.B．That's right.C．Yes, we do.D．No, I don't. 5．— What about ___________a rest?— OK. Let's go out and have a walk.A．to take B．takes C．take D．taking 6．—What's your cousin like?—____________.A．He is Tom B．He is thirteenC．He is short D．He likes sports.7．— Would you like to go to the park on Tuesday?—________. But I'm too busy.A．Yes, I like it.B．Yes, I'd love toC．Yes, I do D．No, not at all8．—Shall we _________in the river?—Sorry, I can't. My parents often tell me _______that.A．swim; don't do B．swim; not to doC．swimming; not do D．swimming; not to do9．She wants ______ the room. Would you like_______ her?A．clean, help B．to clean, helpC．clean, to help D．to clean, to help10．—Can you help me close the door?—__________. It's too cold.A．Certainly not B．Not at allC．You're welcome D．Of course11．—How are you, Andy?—____________.A．How are you B．I'm fine, thank you.C．Glad to meet you, Andy.D．I'm a student from Beijing.二、语法填空12．The poor student wants (go)to school like others.13．Our classroom is here. What about (they)?14．Jim always lets me (make)model planes for him.15．I'd like (shop)with my friends this evening.三、选词填空16．Joan: Daddy, do you have any this Saturday?Dad: I am sorry. I have things to do.Joan: I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours.Dad: I to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents.Joan: Oh, I see.this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?Dad: . That's a good idea.Joan: Great!四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
【2020】七年级英语上册 专项训练 专题二 语法填空 (新版)人教新目标版
C
Alice is my good friend. We are 1.__in__ the same school. Her telephone 2.__number__ is 554462. Her last name is Black. This is a photo3.__of__her family. 4.__These__ (this) are her grandparents,Jack and Cindy. Alice's grandparents5.__have__(have) a daughter and a son. These are 6.__Alice's__ (Alice) parents,David and Jane. This is 7.__her__ (she) brother,BobBlack. He is eight. Alice has 8.__an__ aunt. Her9.__first__(one) name is Sally. Oh,what's this?It's a dog. 10.__Its__ (it) name is Coco.
7．This ID card isn't__his__ (he)．
8．Arethose __balls__ (ball) yours,David?
9．Gina, go and__get__ (get) me a book.
10．Mary's aunt__loves__(love) dogs.
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练,含答案
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练，含答案《语法填空》基础训练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -Alice and I are (be) in Class Eight.-Wow! You're classmates.2. -Excuse me. Do you know that girl?-Yes. Her ( she) name is Sally.3. -Are you from Japan, Mr. Chen?-No. I'm Chinese (China).4. - Whose (who) bike is that?-I think it's Mr. Green's.5. -Your schoolbag is here. But where is mine (my)?-Look! It's in the desk.6. -Are those (that) gloves black?-No. They're brown.7. -Mom, these shoes are too small for me.-Oh, dear. You have big feet (foot) now.8. -Mr. Smith is from Cuba, He can't speak Chinese.-OK. Let us help him (he).9. -Are these women （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）(woman) from Beiing International School?-Yes, they are.10. -The man in the photo looks ( look ) young.-He's a new teacher in our school.二、句型转换1. This is a green knife. (改为复数形式)These are green knives .2. We're students in a junior high school. (改为一般疑问句)Are you students in a junior high school?3.My friend has a round face.(转换为否定句)My friend doesn't have （更多内容关注：初一数学语文英语）a round face.4. The police can find the man in the photo. (转换为一般疑问句)Can the police find the man in the photo?5. We have new jackets. (转换为同义句)Our jackets are new.6. Lucy looks like her sister, Lily. (转换为同义句)Lucy and Lily look the same .7. Ben is in Class One and David is in Class Two. (转换为同义句)Ben and David are in different classes .8. My cat isthree years old. (对画线部分提问)How old is your cat?9. The blue pens areMike's and John's. (对画线部分提问)Whose are the blue pens?10. Tom's favorite color is white(对画线部分提问).What color is Tom's favorite?三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
专题02 阅读、完形、语法填空、书面表达组合练-攻克2021年中考新题型英语语篇训练
语篇专题练习（二）一、阅读理解A（中考模拟）When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment（义务）, work ethic（道德）and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur（企业家）from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're really well-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.B. The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.C. The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.D. The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.2. According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.A. try not to take risksB. stay in the same businessC. have a strong sense of creativityD. save every possible penny3. What can we know about the writer from the passage?A. He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.B. He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.C. His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.D. His father had far-reaching influence on him.4. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.A. 断定B. 弄清C. 理解D. 领会5. Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Well begun is half done.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. One is never too old to learn.B(·牡丹江改编)Do you often use plastic straws? You probably use them to drink lots of things, such as cola or milk tea． 6 They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 minutes and remain on the earth for over 100 years since they can't be broken down easily．But how do plastic straws get into the ocean? Through human mistakes, they are often thrown everywhere．The waste management in some areas is so poor．All gutters lead to our ocean．7 Once a turtle was found bleeding because a 12centimeterlong plastic straw was pushed into its nose．How terrible!8 That is enough to circle nearly twoandahalf times around our planet! If we didn't act now, there would be more plastic in the ocean than fish by 2050．Luckily, more and more people around the world have realized this problem．They begin to consider if they really need to use plastic straws when drinking drinks．So what can we do to reduce plastic pollution？9 For example, next time if you go to a restaurant, make sure you order your drink without a straw．What if people need to use a straw? There are reusable straws that can be cleaned and reused instead．Starbucks has started to offer strawless lids and paper straws instead of plastic straws in almost 1，000 stores in Shanghai and Shenzhen．Starbucks is not alone．10 It is hoped that more businesses and customers will play a part in protecting our environment．A．Even worse, plastic straws kill ocean life．B．Plastic straws are small but they are a big problem．C．The simplest way is to say “No”to singleuse plastic, like straws．D．McDonald's has also taken action to reduce the use of plastic straws．E．In fact, around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the US alone．6．B 7．A 8．E 9．C 10．D二、(模拟改编)完形填空A Michigan high school football team came together to surprise their beloved water boy, Robby Heil, who has Down syndrome．He's a senior school student and has 11 as an assistant supplying team drinking water for the school's football team for four years．The team decided to do something special for Robby, so they designed a 12 just for him．Last Friday, the team put Robby in the game and gave 13 the ball．As the crowd repeated his name loudly, Robby ran down the field and scored a touchdown．Robby's father 14 the moment on his video camera, 15 his mother fell to her knees with joy as she watched from the sidelines．The family was really happy and also surprised by all of the 16 they have received．When the head 17，Burnside, who planned the whole event, telephoned the coach of the other team, everyone was 18 all for it．When Robby was scoring, everyone was 19 his name．All the players cheered him, 20 the opposing team—they even gave Robby a sports shirt that they all had 21 ．“I think the sportsmanship is the great part，”said Burnside．“The sportsmanship from both sides was just 22 ．Their coaches were in tears, and our coaches were in tears．When they watched the game, their 23 also had signs with Robby's numbers up．”“Robby is just a great kid．He 24 a lot to the kids，”Burnside added．“I am hoping that everybody can learn from him．I've learned 25 from him than he has learned from me in the past four years．”(C)11．A．played B．learnedC．worked D．helped(B)12．A．course B．gameC．school D．team(C)13．A．them B．herC．him D．it(C)14．A．enjoyed B．imaginedC．recorded D．chose(B)15．A．unless B．whileC．until D．since(A)16．A．support B．adviceC．trust D．hope(D)17．A．player B．studentC．teacher D．coach(D)18．A．probably B．secretlyC．nervously D．immediately(A)19．A．shouting out B．shouting atC．shouting to D．shouting down(D)20．A．above B．insideC．except D．including(D)21．A．needed B．wornC．washed D．signed(C)22．A．popular B．commonC．amazing D．different(A)23．A．stands B．computersC．rooms D．books(B)24．A．reads B．meansC．sends D．speaks(C)25．A．worse B．betterC．more D. less三、语篇填空第一节(原创)Baby wasn'run with her bad leg．How far was the other side? I don't know, but it took us a long, long time．It was more difficult for me than Baby in the end．I'm a walking, climbing animal; deer are running, jumping, swimming 27．My arms and legs hurt, my body felt heavy and I swam more and more slowly. But Baby was always there beside me, touching me all the time, and her legs were 28 quickly in the water．She was warm，while I was cold, and that helped me．The moon went 29 clouds and we swam in the dark．I was happy about that 30 I was afraid the wolves would see us．When my feet hit stones under me, I knew the water wasn't deep any 31．I stood up．A minute later Baby was walking too．We walked out of the water．My legs couldn't 32 me up．I half fell and lay on the 33 and felt very happy．Baby lay beside me, wet but warm．I slept for a little while．I've just 34 up．We have to begin moving soon．It's still night, but we must be far away from here by morning．Some of the ground is soft．Soft ground is 35 because the wolves can see where we have gone．We must go on the hard, stony places．26．easily 27．animals28．moving 29．behind30．because 31．more32．hold 33．ground34．woken 35．dangerous第二节(原创)I haven't been out since the end of January because of COVID19．But the good thing is that all us Chinese have united to fight the virus．Many brave men and women are fighting it．They gave 36 their holidays and said, “Let's go to Wuhan to help．”37 is a very old man among them．His name is Zhong Nanshan．He's 84 years old, but he's still there fighting the virus．Many other doctors and nurses are fighting 38 protect us．They're all the true heroes．Thanks to them and many others, it looks like things are getting better 39 better in China．China is a very big and old country, and over thousands 40 years we faced many problems．Fighting the virus is just one of them．Other countries will fight the virus, too, and together we will win．When it's all over we'll be able to enjoy the rainbow that follows a very bad storm．36．up37．There38．to39．and40．of四、(2020·营口改编)补全对话A: Hi, Peter! Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?B: Yes, I'm going to Yunnan．A: 41．That sounds good/ That's great/…！How will you go there?B: 42．I'll go there by plane/by air ．A: I've dreamed of going to Yunnan for a long time．43．May/Can I go with you ？B: Of course! We can book the flight tickets together．44．When do you want/plan to go ？A: How about July 20? The earlier, the better．I'd like to take a vacation before going to high school．B: OK．45. Do you know about Y unnan/any places of interest in Yunnan ？A: Yes, and I have some friends there．B: Great! And we can look up some information about excellent hotels together．A: OK．I can't wait to enjoy our vacation!五、(改编)书面表达假如你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。
七年级上册英语动词语法填空
七年级上册英语动词语法填空在七年级上册英语中，动词的语法填空是常见的练习题型。
这类题目主要考察学生对动词形式的理解和运用。
以下是一些常见的动词语法填空题目示例，以及答案和解析。
题目1：It's a _______ (sun) day today. Let's go to the beach!答案：sunny解析：形容词"sunny"表示"晴朗的"，用来描述今天的天气状况。
题目2：My brother _______ (play) video games every day.答案：plays解析：主语"My brother"是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，即"plays"。
题目3：What _______ your father _______ (do)? He is a doctor.答案：does, do解析：特殊疑问词"what"引导的疑问句，需要用助动词"does"来构成疑问语气，同时动词要用原形，即"do"。
题目4：The little girl _______ (like) pandas very much.答案：likes解析：主语"The little girl"是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，即"likes"。
题目5：My family _______ (watch) TV at night.答案：watches解析：主语"My family"是第三人称复数，所以动词要用第三人称复数形式，即"watches"。
希望以上内容对您有帮助，如果您还有疑问，建议查阅教辅或询问老师。
专题02：语法填空之无提示词梳理(原题版)-2023年高考英语二轮复习备考讲义
►专题02 语法填空之无提示词梳理【解法思维导图】【解题步骤思维导图】(一)高频考点之一：填介词考点难点精讲解题攻略第一步：确定是否填介词：首先，分析句子结构，发现名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。
第二步：根据句意及固定搭配判断填介词：分析句子结构，发现空格放在名词前后时，应考虑名词与介词的搭配；分析句子结构，发现空格放在不及物动词后名词前时，应考虑动词与介词的搭配；分析句子结构，发现空格放在形容词后名词前时，应考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
【例】[2021·浙江卷1月]The study found that between 1985 and 2017，average rural BMI increased ________ 2.1 in women and men.分析：第一步：确定填介词。
分析句子成分可知，此处考查动词与介词的搭配。
第二步：判断代词的形式。
句意：研究发现，1985年至2017年，农村地区女性和男性的平均体重指数增加了2.1。
此处表示升高的幅度，故用介词by。
快捷思维1.句意明，辨成分① 锁定“________＋名词/ 动名词”模式，且名词或动名词不作主语、表语，也不作动词的宾语，此时要考虑填介词。
① 锁定“谓语动词＋________”模式，大多数情况下需要填介词。
①锁定“形容词＋________＋名词”模式，考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
2.介词多义看语境(1)表示时间的in, on, at①in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。
①on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
①at表示某个时间点、时刻等。
(2)表示方位的through和across①through表示“从……的内部穿过”。
①across表示“从……表面穿过”。
(3)表示交通方式的by和on/in①by后可直接跟涉及交通工具的单数名词，名词前不加冠词。
人教版七年级英语上册《语法专项训练二》练习题及参考答案
Ⅰ.看图片,用适当的介词填空This is a picture1.Jack’s room.A chair and a bed are2.it.A bookcase is near the bed.A table is3.the room,too.Some flowers are4.it.A photo is5.the wall,and two windows are6.the wall.We can see Mr.White,Mrs.White and Jack7.the photo.Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子1.Lucy’s schoolbag is on the desk.(对画线部分提问)Lucy’s schoolbag?2.His keys are on the sofa.(对画线部分提问)his keys?3.—?(根据答句写出问句)—The ball is on the floor.4.Where are the erasers?(用on the table作答).Ⅲ.用英语介绍一下自己房间的摆设。
答案及解析Ⅰ.1.of2.in3.in4.on5.on6.in7.inⅡ.1.Where is2.Where are3.Where’s the ball4.They’re on the tableⅢ.略Ⅰ.用have的正确形式填空,可借助do或does1.I a nice puppet.2.He a good friend.3.My friends some good habits.4.What you?5.What Mike?6.Miss Li an English book.7.you any flowers?8.his brother a basketball?9.David’s friends some bananas.10.They a nice garden.Ⅱ.按要求改写下列句子1.They have blue jackets.(改为一般疑问句)blue jackets?2.Linda has an English book.(改为一般疑问句)Linda an English book?3.Tom’s parents have a computer.(改为否定句)Tom’s parents a computer.4.Does Dale have a baseball?(做否定回答)No,.5.He has a pen.(改为复数句)many.答案及解析Ⅰ.1.have2.has3.have4.do;have5.does;have6.has7.Do;have8.Does;have 9.have10.haveⅡ.1.Do they have2.Does;have3.don’t have4.he doesn’t5.They have;pens人教版七年级英语上册语法专项训练3Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Some(banana)are on the table.2.She wants some(tomato)for dinner.3.Do you want to eat some(bread)?4.A plate of(salad)is on the table.5.Does Mary(like)tomatoes?Ⅱ.选词填空like likes don’t doesn’tA:What do you like to eat,Linda?B:Well,I1.salad,but I2.like tomatoes.A:And your friend?What does he like to eat?B:He3.oranges and bananas,but he4.like hamburgers.答案及解析Ⅰ.1.bananas2.tomatoes3.bread4.salad5.likeⅡ.1.like2.don’t3.likes4.doesn’t。
牛津上海版英语七年级上册unit2基础知识练习题
牛津上海版英语七年级上册unit2基础知识练习题is there any hope that we can get rid of (消除) pollution? we are glad to say that the government have made laws(法律) to fight it and more and more people know the danger of pollution and they are working hard to get rid of it.( )1. to pollute means to make things clean.( )2. pollution is bad for our health.( )3. three kinds of pollution are mentioned（提到）in the passage.( )4. water pollution is the most serious pollution now.( )5. more and more people know the danger of pollution.vii. choose the words or expressions and plete the passage.(7%)most american families like to have a holiday in summer. summer is a good season 1__ holiday. it is very hot in july and august. children do not go to school during these 2___ months.some 3 like to stay at home during theholiday. they work in the garden, visit friends, read books, or watch tv. many families 4__ their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. they like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. if they live near the 5 , they often go to the beach. they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there. america is a large country. many familiestravel by 6 or by train to see interesting places. they also travel by plane to a foreign country. many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and other places 7 travellers.( )1. a. to b. of c. for d. about( )2. a. two b. threec. fourd. five( )3. a. peopleb. studentsc. man d. woman( )4. a. give b. have c.make d. take( )5. a. city b. town c.village d. sea( )6. a. car b. a carc. their car d. cars( )7. a. inb. for c. on d. atvii. read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (5%)do you know which c is the biggest in china? it’s shanghai. it’s 1,780 kilometres fromguangzhou to shanghai. if you travel by air, you’ll find it very i and fast enough to fly from guangzhou to shanghai. it onlyt you about 3 hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly (从容不迫地)．but travelling by train is quite d __ . you have to stay on the train over thirty hours to arrive in shanghai. more and more people like to travel by a____. you can see why, can’t you?viii. writing (作文) ：（8%）write a passage of at least 5 sentences about thetopic “my holiday plan for national day”use the following points as a reference.1. what would you like to do on national day?2. which place do you plan to visit?3. how will you go there? why?4. who will go with you?。
Unit 2-七年级英语上册语法精讲课内知识拓展课后精准练习(人教版)
Unit 2 This is my sister.一、指示代词指示代词就是指示这个，那个，这些，那些的英语单词This is my mother.这是我的妈妈。
（离我比较近）That is my mother.那是我的妈妈。
（离我比较远）These are apple trees.这些时苹果树。
（空间距离近）Those are orange trees.那些是橘子树。
（空间距离远）This is my story.这是我的故事。
（时间距离近）That is my story.那是我的故事。
（时间距离远）专项训练：按要求改写句子。
1.This is an orange.(改为复数形式)____________________________.2.That is my sister.(改为复数形式)____________________________.3.Is this your new schoolbag?(改为复数形式)____________________________.4.Is that his new car?(改为复数形式)____________________________.5.Are these your brothers?(改为单数形式)____________________________.6.Are those her books?(改为单数形式)__________________________.答案解析：1.These are oranges.(当指示代词变为复数的时候，后面的谓语动词以及名词也要相应的变为复数形式，如果有a/an ，需要删掉，因为a/an 表示一个。
)2.Those are my sisters.3.Are these your new schoolbags?4.Are those his new cars?5.Is this your brother?6.Is that her book?二、疑问代词who 的用法who 是疑问句中用来问“谁”的词Who is your father? 谁是你的爸爸？Who is your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁？Who is his new classmate? 他的新同学是谁？三、英语中关于亲人的单词默写表四、缩写形式五、there 和here 的区别here 指“这里”，指距离较近的，或者上文提到的there 指“那里”，指距离较远的例如：Come here! 过来这里！Come there! 过来那里！Here comes a bus. 这里来了一张车。
+期末复习Units+5-9单元语法填空专项练习-人教版七年级英语上册
5-9单元语法填空专项练习（一）Sports Star Eats Well!David 1 (ask)the volleyball star，Cindy Smith，about her 2 (eat)habits.David：Hello，Cindy.What do you like 3 breakfast?Cindy：I love 4 (fruit)．I think it's healthy.David：OK.So what fruit do you like？Do you like bananas? Cindy：Well，I don't like bananas. 5 I like oranges and apples.David：What 6 lunch？Do you like salad?Cindy：Yes，I really like it.David：Hmm...and do you like 7 (hamburger)for dinner? Cindy：Oh，no，they're not 8 (health)．I like chicken for dinner.David：OK，well，one last question——do you eat 9 (icecream)after dinner?Cindy：Err...I like icecream...but I don't eat it.I don't want 10 (be)fat.（二）Do you know Li Li? She is my aunt's 1_____. She is my cousin.And she is my classmate,2_____.We are in the same class.Li Li has a good 3_____ (eat) habit.She eats fruit and vegetables every day.She 4_____ (like) hamburgers,but she doesn't eat them often.She says they're not5__ (health) food.LiLi loves6____ And she plays basketball very7___(good).Every afternoon,she plays basketball 8____ her friends. She saysshe wants to 9_____ (be) a basketball star.Li Li10____ (eat) well and plays sports every day, so she is very healthy.（三）Mr.Cool's Clothes StoreCome and buy your clothes 1 our great sale! We sell our clothes at very good 2 (price)．Do you like 3 (sweater)？We have green sweaters 4 only $15! Yellow sweaters 5 (be) only $12! Do you need trousers？For 6 (boy)，we have black trousers for only $22. 7 shorts are only $16! For girls，we have skirts 8 purple for only $20.How much are 9 (we)jackets？Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28.Socks are only $2 for three pairs! Come to Mr. 10 (Cool)Clothes Store now!（四）Hello, I am a twelve-year-old girl. I am a middle school student. Now I am in Class 5, Grade 7. My birthday is 1March 8th. It's the 2 day of the 3 (three) month ofthe year. It's 4 (woman) Day, too. My mother always 5 (have) a birthday party for me on that day. My friends and 6 (classmate) come to my party. My friend Mary sings 7English song for me. We 8 (eat) the birthday cake and play9 (game) together. We are all very happy at the party.I like having 10 (party) on my birthday.（五）David is an English boy. He is 13 years old and he is inNo.1 Middle School. He 1_____(have) three good friends—LinChao, Wang Jing and Bob. They 2_____(be not) in the same class.David 3_____(think) China is great and he 4____(like) it verymuch, so his favorite subjects 5_____(be) Chinese and Chinesehistory. Lin Chao likes playing basketball best. So he thinksP.E. 6_____(be) the most interesting. But he 7_____(not play)soccer. He only 8_____(watch) it on TV. Wang Jing likes playingthe piano(钢琴) very much. Her favorite subject 9_____(be)music because she can practice the piano at that class. Bobwants to 10____(know) Chinese history, so he loves Chinesehistory best.（六）Hi, my name is Dave. I'm 14 years old. My birthday ison December 1_____ (twelve). I 2_____ (have) a birthday party every year. Today I have my fourteenth birthday party. I get some presents at the party. They are very good and I really like 3_____ (they). This green T-shirt is from my mother. Green is 4_____ (I) favorite color. My mother buys me a pair of green 5_____ (shoe), too. My father buys some books about 6_____ (historical) for me, because I like history best. I think 7_____ (this) books are very 8_____ (interest). My grandparents know I like 9_____ (play) volleyball, so they buy me a volleyball.I can play it with my friends after class. I 10_____ (be) very happy today.。
2023年高考英语二轮复习专题二语法填空考法二无提示词类第3讲填并列连词、代词和其他语境填词
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • Ⅱ卷)He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didnʼt hear him. 【答案】 and 【解析】 考查连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父 亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该用连词， 连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填 and。
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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2．分析句子结构，发现两个或几个单词、短语或句子之间是并列 或转折等关系时，应考虑填and，but，yet，while，or或者so等。
(2022·湖北省八市高三一模联考)She has been to many museums and seen many traditional paintings, ________ never knew how to interpret them.
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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【解析】 and考查连词。句意：之前的修复和原有大理石块之间 已 经 变 色 的 连 接 将 被 更 接 近 大 理 石 的 材 料 取 代 。 both...and... 是 固 定 搭 配，意为“两个都……”，因此空格处是and，故填and。
【答案】 and 【解析】 考查连词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然 的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息 你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子可知，highlights the whole adventure与 offers a place部分为并列关系，都是作it的谓语，故用并列连词and。故 填and。
七年级上册英语语法练习题
七年级上册英语语法练习题第一部分：选择题1. I _______ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. have lostB. had lostC. lostD. am losing2. She _______ to the party last night because she was feeling sick.3. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out and play.A. IfB) UnlessC) WhileD) Because4. There _______ many books on the table.A) isB) areC) wasD) were5. He _______ to the store to buy some groceries.A) goesB) wentC) is goingD) would go第二部分：填空题6. Sarah _______ (be) a teacher when she was younger.7. I wish I _______ (have) more time to travel.8. The cat _______ (jump) off the table when I entered the room.9. If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will cancel the trip.10. He _______ (do) his homework while his mother _______ (cook) dinner.第三部分：改写句子11. She can speak English and French.12. They were playing soccer in the park.13. I have two sisters and a brother.14. She doesn't like coffee, but he loves tea.15. We went to the movies last weekend.第四部分：翻译题16. My mother always makes delicious food for us.17. He is taller than you.18. They are waiting for the bus.19. I finished my homework yesterday.20. Can you help me with this?---答案：1. A2. A3. A4. A5. C6. was7. had8. had jumped9. rains10. was doing; was cooking11. He can speak English and French.12. They played soccer in the park.13. I have two sisters and a brother.14. She doesn't like coffee, but he loves tea.15. We went to the movies last weekend.16. 我妈妈总是为我们做美味佳肴。
语法填空专题训练和答案
Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each othereven if they don’ t speak the same kind of English.English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlersthat enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the___75___ (large) number of English learners.66.【答案】 countries【分析】考察名词。
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专题二语法填空一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
Group 11．David and Eric are my __cousins__ (cousin)．2．Gina's __parents__ (parent) like this CD.3．These __days__ (day) I walk to school.4．Give that book to __me__ (I)．5．Anna must __find__ (find) her dog.6．I like these green __bags__ (bag)．7．This ID card isn't __his__ (he)．8．Are those __balls__ (ball) yours, David?9．Gina, go and __get__ (get) me a book.10．Mary's aunt __loves__ (love) dogs.Group 21．These __strawberries__ (strawberry) are big and red. 2．This story is __really__ (real) interesting.3．Here are three __tomatoes__ (tomato) for you.4．Peter and Alan play basketball __well__ (good)．5．The CD player is 75 __dollars__ (dollar)．6．The two __boys__ (boy) are my good friends.7．Who are those __women__ (woman) under the tree? 8．Tom __sells__ (sell) toys (玩具) in the store.9．Mom, my clothes __are__ (be) old. Can you buy me some new ones?10．Paul is my __second__ (two) brother.Group 31．The cat is only five __months__ (month) old.2．Joe, is this your __mother's__ (mother) CD player? 3．Mr. Green says he likes __Chinese__ (China) food. 4．My favorite __subjects__ (subject) at school are Chinese and English.5．Dale __finishes__ (finish) his classes at 4：30 p．m. 6．The old man is from __China__ and he is a __Chinese__teacher.(China)7．Ken and Linda's favorite subject __is__(be) English. 8．Liu Tao __does__ (do) not like P．E.9．Do you think art is __relaxing__ (relax)?10．I am __twelve__ years old. This year is my __twelfth__(twelve) birthday.Group 41．I __don't__(do) have any cousins.2．Thanks for __helping__(help) me with my study. 3．They __have__ a soccer ball and Linda __has__ a basketball. (have)4．She usually __gets_up__(get up)at about 6：30 p．m. 5．Mary's birthday dinner is tomorrow. Let's __think_about__(think about) the food.6．Linda __doesn't_like__(not like) coffee or tea, but she likes orange juice.7．Fruit and vegetables are __healthy__(health) food. 8．There are many __countries__(country) in the world. 9．January is the __first__(one) month of a year.10．It is a __snowy__(snow) day. People are all wearing warm clothes.Group 51．She usually __goes__(go) to school by bike.2．Today we have __five__ classes, and the __fifth__ one is music.(five)3．—__Does__ he __have__(have) a ping－pong bat? —No, he doesn't.4．I like __tomatoes__ (tomato), but I don't like__milk__ (milk)．5．I don't have time __to_clean__ (clean) my room from Monday to Friday, so I usually do it on Sunday.6．—Let's __go__(go) to the library after school, Tim.—That __sounds__(sound) great!7．__These__ (this) boys are my good friends.8．February 21st is Cindy's __ninth__ (nine) birthday. 9．How much __are__ (be) your trousers?10．Let's __play__ (play) games in the classroom.二、阅读短文，用括号中所给词的适当形式或根据上下文意思完成短文。
AHi! My name is Tina. I'm 1.__an__ American girl. I like 2.__sports__ (sport) and I like ping－pong best. Do you know my favorite ping－pong star? 3.__She__ (her) is a Chinese girl and she's very beautiful. Her name is Wang Nan. Do you know her? I have a great photo 4.__of__ Wang Nan. It's on the wall in my room. Welcome to 5.__my__ (I) room. It's a nice room. Look! Twelve soccer 6.__balls__(ball) are on the table. Ten volleyballs are on the floor, 7.__under__ the table. Behind the door 8.__are__ (be) two basketballs. Only 5 baseballs are in my drawer. 9.__But__ I don't have a tennis racket. I don't 10.__like__ (like) to play tennis.BMy English name is Helen. I 1.__am__ (be)12. I'm from Beijing. Tracy is 13. She is from London. We are good 2.__friends__(friend). She is my 3.__first__ (one)friend from London. Her last name is Smith. Tracy 4.__likes__ (like)China and she has a 5.__pen__ (pen)friend in Shanghai. My phone number is 932－7706. 6.__Tracy's__ (Tracy) phone number is 899－7724. Tracy and I are 7.__in__ Paris. We are in a middle school here. I gave Tracy a map 8.__of__ the school. She likes 9.__it__(it)．Tracy likes the color blue. 10.__Her__ (she)cup, pens and jacket are blue. I like purple. My ruler, cup and phone are purple.CAlice is my good friend. We are 1.__in__ the same school. Her telephone 2.__number__ is 554462. Her last name isBlack. This is a photo 3.__of__ her family. 4.__These__ (this) are her grandparents, Jack and Cindy. Alice's grandparents 5.__have__ (have) a daughter and a son. These are 6.__Alice's__ (Alice) parents, David and Jane. This is 7.__her__ (she) brother, Bob Black. He is eight. Alice has 8.__an__ aunt. Her 9.__first__ (one) name is Sally. Oh, what's this? It's a dog. 10.__Its__ (it) name is Coco.DNow Tom is at school. Tom 1.__calls__ (call) his mom. He wants her to bring some things to school 2.__to__ him. He needs 3.__his__ (he) English books. Are they on the chair? No, they aren't. They 4.__are__ (be) under the radio. 5.__And__ he needs his ruler. It's on 6.__the__ bed. Where's his notebook? It's under the model plane 7.__in__ the bookcase. Tom needs his tape, 8.__too__. It's in the tape 9.__player__ (play). Tom and his mother will meet 10.__at__ one o'clock at his school.EIn our school, there are different sports 1.__clubs__ (club): a soccer club, a basketball club and a volleyball club. Allen joins the basketball club. He has four 2.__basketballs__ (basketball) and he 3.__gets__ (get) them from his father. After school, he usually 4.__plays__ (play) basketball5.__with__ his friends. Jenny joins the soccer club. But she6.__doesn't__ have any soccer balls. The soccer ball she plays is her friend7.__Mary's__(Mary). She likes watching soccer games8.__on__ TV.9.__Her__ (she) parents also like watching soccer games. They 10.__think__ (think) it is relaxing.FCindy is my good friend. She likes 1.__sports__ (sport) very much. She plays basketball 2.__with__ her father every morning. Her father plays basketball 3.__well__ (good). Cindy has good 4.__eating__ (eat) habits.For breakfast, she likes eggs, bread and milk.For lunch, she has chicken, rice 5.__and__ vegetables.For 6.__dinner__，she has some fruit and bread. She eats apples, bananas and 7.__strawberries__ (strawberry). She likes hamburgers, 8.__but__ she doesn't eat them. She doesn't think they are 9.__healthy__ (health)．Cindy eats well and 10.__plays__ (play) sports every day, so she is in good health.三、阅读短文并根据所给汉语完成短文。