广东省罗定市三校2012届高三英语模拟联考试题 .pdf
2012高三三模英语答案
2012年四校联考第三次高考模拟考试英语试卷第一部分听力1-5 ABACA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 ACABC 16-20 ABAAB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)21-25 BCABD 26-30 ADABB 31-35DDBCA第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分)36- 40 CCBDC 41-45 ADBAB 46-50 DADCB 51-55 ACDDB第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)56-59 DCCD 60-63 ABBD 64-66 CBA 67-70 CCAB71- 75 DGAFC第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1, 满分10分)Dear Zhang Ming,I am very glad to hear from you again．Do you know that in the end of June we will go to ^five-day English summer camp inat aHangzhou? Some English teacher from China, the USA, England and Australia will join us. Inteachersthe camp, we will have an English speech's contest and watch some wonderful performancesspeechgiving by the students. But we will also visit some places of interest in Hangzhou, such like given And asthe West Lake and Xixi National Wetland Garden and so on. In addition, we will change ourexchange English learning experience and talk about our colorful school life in English．I think thissummer camp will great improve my spoken English and I will make some new friendsgreatlythere. I do hope you would come and join us.will或wouldYours truly,Li Hong第二节书面表达（满分25分）英语试卷第1页共2页Dear Mr. Liu,I have received your letter and 6,000 yuan. My family and I are very happy. Thank you very much for your kindness and your money.With your help, I will have no difficulty in studying at university. So I have made up my mind to study hard. I’m sure I will make great progress. I’m going back to my hometown after I graduate from Qinghua University and devote myself to building my hometown.My parents and I are going to pay a visit to you this winter holiday. Thank you again for your kind help.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Gang英语试卷第2页共2页。
广东省云浮罗定中学2012届高三11月月考英语试题.pdf
广东省云浮罗定中学2012届高三11月月考试题（英语） 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分l35分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、考号填写在答题卡的密封线内。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷和答题卡一井收回。
I．语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中．选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired, I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home．Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies． Janiethe driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 ． I ry to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day．On this day however, her conversation was worth listening 10． "My father's sick," she said to no one in 5 ．I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes．With a sudden change of attitude and interest I asked, "What's wrong with him?" With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 6 the tears, she responded, "Heart trouble．" Her eyes 7 as she continued．"I've already lost my mum, so I don't think I can 8 losing him．”couldn't respond．I was 9 ．My heart ached for her．I sat on [he old, smelly seat thinking of the great 10 my own mother was thrown into when my father died．I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her．I wouldn't like anyone to go through that．Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver．That was just her job．She had adriver．I suddenly felt very 12 ．I realized I had only thought of people as 13 as what their purposes were in my life．I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver．1 had judged her by her job and regarded her as unimportant． For all I know, I'm just another person in someone else's world, and may not even be important．I should not have been so selfish and self-centered．Everyone 14 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 15 ．Understanding people is an art． 1．A．determination B．decision C．attempt D．anxiety 2．A．make B．stand C．think D．find 3．A．topic B．message C．discussion D．conversation 4．A．devotedly B．carelessly C．politely D．sincerely 5．A．common B．silence C．particular D．surprise 6．A．avoiding B．clearing C．keeping D．fighting 7．A．widened B．closed C．lowered D．opened 8．A．mind B．regret C．bear D．miss 9．A．angry B．interested C．curious D．shocked 10．A．pain B．pity C．disappointment D．mercy 11．A．dark B．narrow C．whole D．bright 12．A．selfish B．confused C．worried D．sad 13．A．long B．much C．far D．well 14．A．takes B．has C．finds D．needs 15．A．stay B．remain C．keep D．put Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet．Basically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first． The first thing to do it you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile （） which caninclude your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so on．A photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile．Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-lime registration fee to use their services. Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world．You can even narrow the search down to your area by zip code．Another advantage is hat you can communicate by e-mail before you meet in person．Thousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet dating．It is an excellent way for shy people to meet．It is also a way for people with busy lives to connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interests． Just as in traditional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating．The person you have been talking on the Net may not be who they say they are, Be very awarethat there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasons．It would no be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time．Nevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure tha your Internet dating experience is fun． 26．The purpose of writing the passage is to _____． A．persuade readers to go dating on the Internet B．inform us how to date on the Internet C．wan readers against web love D．introduce Internet dating to us 27．Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible? A．A photo． B．A profile． C．Money． D．Business experience． 28．One advantage of Internet dating is tha _____． A．you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning B．you're sure to find a partner with the same interests C．you'll find absolutely dependable information of others D．you'll gain fame and money overnight 39．What is probably talked about following the last paragraph? A．Traditional dating．B．Hidden advantages． C．Safety measures． D．Romantic love．30．The underlined word "pitfalls" n Paragraph 4 most probably means ______ A．rules B．trends C．problems D．skills The drug store was closing for the night and Alfred Higgins was about to go home when his new boss approached him. “Empty your pockets please, Alfred,” Sam Carr demanded in a firm voice. Alfred pretended to be shocked but he knew he’d been caught. From his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste. “I’m disappointed in you, Alfred!” said the little gray-haired man. “Sorry, sir. Please forgive me. It’s the first time I’ve ever done such a thing,” Alfred lied, hoping to gain the old man’s sympathy. Mr Carr’s brow furrowed as he reached for the phone, “Do you take me for a fool? Let’s see what the police have to say. But first I’ll call your mother and let her know her son is heading to jail.” “Do whatever you want,” Alfred shot back, trying to sound big. But deep down he felt like a child. He imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. Yet he wanted her to come quickly before Mr. Carr called the police. Mr. Carr was surprised when Mrs Higgins finally arrived. She was very calm, quiet and friendly.“Is Alfred in trouble?” she asked. “He’s been stealing from the store,” the old man coolly replied. Mrs. Higgins put out her hand and touched Mr. Carr’s arm with great gentleness as if she knew just how he felt. She spoke as if she did not want to cause him any more trouble. “What do you want to do,Mr. Carr?” The woman’s calm and gentle manner disarmed the once-angry store-owner. “I was going to get a cop. But I don’t want to be cruel. Tell your son not to come back here again, and I’ll let it go.” Then he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins’s hand. Mrs. Higgins thanked the old man for his kindness, then mother and son left. They walked along the street in silence. When they arrived home his mother simply said, “Go to bed, you fool.” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. He felt no shame, only pride in his mother’s actions. “She was smooth!” he thought. He went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocked by what he saw. His mother’s face looked frightened, broken. Not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. There were tears in her eyes. This picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth ending. He saw all the troubles he brought her and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother. 31．Which of the following is true according to the passage? A．Alfred tried to sound big to hide his fear. B．It was the first time Alfred had stolen anything. C．Mr. Carr set a trap to catch Alfred stealing. D．Mr. Carr had planned to forgive Alfred from the beginning. 32．What does the underlined word “disarmed” probably mean? A．annoyed B．convinced C．got over D．made less angry 33．Wha impressed Alfred most about his mother at the drugstore was ______． A．how angry she was B．ho effectively she handled Mr．Carr C．that she didn't cry D．tha she was able to save him 34．What was the mother's attitude toward Alfred? A．She was very strict with him． B．She was supportive of him． C．She felt disappointed with him． D．She was afraid of him． ．From the last paragraph, we know that Alfred ______． A．was no longer a youth B．fel proud of his mother C．felt guilty an regretful for his deed D．wanted his mother to be happy Most Americans get what money they have from their work; that is, they earn an income from wages or salaries. The richest Americans, however, get most of their money from what they own — their stocks, bonds, real estate, and other forms of property, or wealth. Although there are few accurate statistics to go by, wealth in American society appears to be concentrated in very few hands. More than 20 percent of everything that can be privately owned is held by less than one percent of the adult population and more than 75 percent of all wealth is owned by 20 percent of American adults. The plain fact is that most Americans have no wealth at all aside from their homes, automobiles, and a small amount of savings. Income in the United States is not as highly concentrated as wealth. In 1917 the richest 10 percent of American families received 26.1 percent of all income, while the poorest 10 percent received 17 percent, mainly from Social Security and other government payments. The most striking aspect of income distribution is that it has not changed significantly since the end of World War II. Although economic growth has roughly doubled real disposable (可自由使用的) family income (the money left after taxes and adjusted for inflation) over the last generation, the size of the shares given to the rich and the poor is about the same. By any measure economic inequality is great in the United States. The reality behind these statistics is that a large number of Americans are poor. In 1918, 14 percent of the population was living below the federal government’s poverty line, which at that time was an annual income of $ 9 287 for a nonfarm family of two adults and two children. In other words, about one out of seven Americans over 31 million people was officially considered unable to buy the basic necessities of food, clothes, and shelter. The suggested poverty line in 1981 would have been anincome of about $11, 200 for a family of four. By this relative definition, about 20 percent of the population or more than 45 million Americans are poor. 36．What does the majority of the Americans have in terms of wealth? A．Their income and savings. B．Their house, cars and small amounts of savings. C．Everything they own in their homes. D．Actually, they have no wealth at all. 37．What is the percentage of wealth that is in the hands of most Americans? A．Less than 25%. B．More than 25%. C．More than 75%. D．Less than 20%. 38．Why is economic inequality still great in the US in spite of the economic growth? A．Because the economic growth has widened the gap of the family income between the rich and the poor. B．Because income in the US is still concentrated in the hands of the richest 10% of American families. C．Because the proportion of income received by the rich and the poor remains almost the same as in 1917. D．Because some Americans made great fortunes during the Second World War. 39．What can we learn from comparison of the two poverty lines in the last paragraph? A. The poverty line of 1918 is more favorable to the poor than that of 1981. B. The 1981 line didn’t leave much to the poor. C. There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1918 line. D. There were more Americans who were officially poor by the 1981 line. 40．From the last two sentences we can see that 1981 government’s poverty line _______. A．was of no good for the poor B．was officially approved C．was not helpful to the poor D．was not put into operation then E Faced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead．But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the requiredThe Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59．78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store． "But they just stop at the 'thinking' stage," it stated． Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity．They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need tor advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way． More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road． Guo Bing a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year．But he is looking for a job first． "If I ail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services," Guo said． The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant．With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures） at a relatively low price．He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry．"Social networking is an important factor leading to business success," Guo said． Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation． Jiang said the university sets up a business guide learn made of government officials and professionals．They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business．The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone, the survey showed．"Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle," Guo added． ．Wh of the following can be the best title? A．A Tough Job Market B．Graduates Dream of Being Boss C．The Ambitious Fresh Graduates D, The Story ot Guo Bing 42．Which of the following does NOT stop fresh graduates realizing their dreams of beingbosses?A．The lack of business opportunity and investment． B．The shortage of business experienceC．Less skilled English language．D．Their family members' objections． 43．In the view of Guo Bing, what 'is the key factor -that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation? A．Their family don't support them．B．Their social networking is not good． C．There are not enough graduate jobs． D．They want to achieve greater success． 44．All the following statements are true about Guo Bing EXCEPT _____． A．He has started his own business with the help of his relatives． B．English is his major in the univesity． C．He is trying to find a job which can satisfies him． D．He is a Shanghai native． 45．Who is this article mostly intended for? A．The parents whose child goes to university soonB．Those who will graduate from university． C．Those who want to be bosses． D．The officials who work in the government． A．GOLD According to the True Colors system people who choose GOLD as their primary color like tofit in or belong．They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others．Things like tradition, home are very important to them．They need order and structure．They don't like waste or change． B．ORANGE People who choose orange as their primary color need a lot of variety and freedom．They take pride in being highly skilled．They enjoy "hand-on" work and often are good in a crisis．They are risk taker, seeking challenges． C．YELLOW People who choose yellow as their primary color are curious about everything．They are confident and knowledgeable．They love sports very much and they work high efficiently． D．GREEN People who choose green as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life．They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems．They love intelligence and logic．They are often critical of themselves and others． E．BLUE People who choose blue as their primary color enjoy close relationships．Harmony andintegrity are very important．These people are often very creative or they enjoy the creative work of others． F．RED People who choose red as their primary color are always full of vigor(活力) and they tend to be confident all the time．It seems like they are ready to do anything and they will be successful．And they have a strong desire for power． 请阅读以下根据员工性格而促进工作效率方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。
广东省2012届高三高考仿真模拟(六)英语试题
2012届高考模拟仿真试题·广东(六)英语第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last night, on my way home I stopped because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in, a __1__ man approached me and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around？” I knew he would __2__ them for a few cents, but I didn't have any, so I said no. And again he asked, “Can you spare some __3__？” I smiled, and say no again. He was very __4__；he smiled back and said, “OK, thank you.” Even though he didn't have anything, he was still in good __5__. From the way he spoke I could tell he was __6__.Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal, but in the back of my __7__ I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry. After I finished my __8__ I decided to order another one for him. At this point I didn't know if he was still around, but I __9__ anyway.At the __10__ I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, because it was __11__ outside, and I thought it would help warm him up. They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as I waited for my __12__，I noticed the homeless man was standing right beside me. I looked at him and smiled, “This hot chocolate is for you.” He replied like a __13__，“Thank you so much. That's very kind of you.”I always believe no matter how hard-up(缺钱) I am, there are always those who are worse off than I. When you help someone, it's not always about money but about love. The love you give today, someone might __14__ tomorrow. It doesn't matter. Love anyway, because the __15__ thing you can give is love.() 1. A. impolite B. homeless C. poor D. cold() 2. A. rent B. apply C. account D. recycle() 3. A. time B. food C. money D. change() 4. A. grateful B. disappointed C. respectful D. angry() 5. A. spirits B. shape C. taste D. appearance() 6. A. sad B. smart C. happy D. satisfied() 7. A. seat B. mind C. bag D. time() 8. A. work B. dish C. meal D. thought() 9. A. tried B. called C. paid D. failed()10. A. store B. restaurant C. doorway D. counter()11. A. hot B. cold C. rainy D. wet()12. A. hamburger B. dish C. note D. bill()13. A. beggar B. kid C. gentleman D. customer()14. A. return B. remember C. forgive D. forget()15. A. only B. slightest C. greatest D. final【答案及解析】1. B根据第二段第一句的信息可得知。
2012届高三测试英语试题1听力部分.pdf
2012届高三英语测试题1听力部分注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请考生务必将答题卷左侧密封线内的项目填写清楚。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is Bob’s birthday?A. January 14.B. January 5.C. January 23.2. Why doesn’t the man eat his cake?A. He wants to save it.B. He has a toothache.C. He dislikes chocolate.3. What does the man mean?A. He agrees to give a talk on any subject.B. He agrees to give a talk on England.C. He refuses to give a talk.4. Where is the man going now?A. To a restaurant.B. To the editor’s office.C. To his own office.5. Who spoke to Helen?A. Her teacher.B. Her husband.C. Her boss.第二节（共15小题；第小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020年高三模拟联考英语试题
罗定市2012届高三三校联考英语模拟试题（2012-5）2019-2020年高三模拟联考英语试题注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan. One day，Mr. Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football. I couldn’t help __1__：me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However，he was persistent(坚持的) and __2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.Our worst game ever was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball __3__.We played them again when we were seniors. They __4__ us again but the score was much more __5__，30 to 20.Coach Ledy would not let that __6__ again. He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before __7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge __8__ for me.Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t__9__ it without our team.The thing I learned through football was __10__. We won as a team and we __11__ as a team.I think Mr.Ledy would be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic __12__ at the University of Michigan. I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll __15__ on working hard so as not to let him down.1．A.shouting B．screaming C．laughing D．applauding2．A.immediately B．secretly C．personally D．finally3．A.game B．team C．story D．score4．A.won B．met C．beat D．fought5. A.accessible B．fortable C．sensitive D．acceptable6. A.happen B．succeed C．spread D．develop7．A.liberation B．closing C．graduation D．school8．A.honor B．hope C．success D．surprise9. A.take B．manage C．solve D．explain10．A.courage B．devotion C．teamwork D．contribution11．A.united B．appeared C．prepared D．lost12．A.time B．record C．date D．ability13．A.pleased B．grateful C．hopeful D．loyal14．A.fight B．join C．desire D．enjoy15．A.take B．put C．rely D．keep第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
2012年广东高考英语考前模拟试题(附答案)
2012年广东高考英语考前模拟试题（附答案）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)It' s six o' clock on a cold Saturday morning．Liu Zifan reluctantly gets out of the warm bed．"I wish I could sleep some more," says Liu．The 12-year-old seventh grader from Beijing Guangqumen 1 .School must take an-hour-ride to get to the school for the 2 curriculums that occupy her whole Saturday morning．On Sunday afternoon, she has music lessons from 3 p.m. to 7 p.m.．During weekdays, Liu has to get up around five in the morning, and 3 home by six．" My teacher 4 us to eat an apple in the morning so that we won' t feel 5 " , she says．In primary school, Liu 6 taking the New Concept English class every Saturday morning, and Chinese, English and Olympic maths classes in the afternoon．On Sunday morning, she had to do 7 at home．In the afternoon, she took Cambridge English class．"I didn't have time to rest, except on Friday night," Liu recalls．The family has a monthly 8 of about 1,700 Yuan．Liu Zifan’s9 classes cost 2, 000 Yuan each term．" I think it' s 10 the money," Liu' s father says．" We do everything we can to provide her with good education, so that she will get a good job in the future．"Chinese children face 11 pressures on study．Some parents make their children study 12 First graders start to take classes for second graders, and so on, therefore they can get an 13 in exams．Most Chinese 14 believe high academic credentials （成绩）mean a better school, a brighter future．So they send their children to extracurricular classes like music, English and maths to develop a special 15 , which later might be a stepping stone to a good school．1．A．Secondary B．Training C．Language D．Primary 2．A．super B．extra C．huge D．usual3．A．get B．stay C．leave D．drive4 A．orders B．recommends C．persuades D．suggests 5．A．sleepy B．tired C．cold D．thirsty 6．A．stopped B．finished C．enjoyed D．started 7．A．housework B．washing C．homework D．writing 8．A．pay B．cost C．income D．money 9．A．weekend B．Sunday C．everyday D．Saturday 10．A．wasteful B．worth C．valuable D．worthy 11．A．challenging B．increasing C．developing D．changing 12．A．ahead B．hard C．late D．away13 A．average B．achievement C．advance D．advantage 14．A．teachers B．students C．friends D．parents 15．A．strength B．interest C．talent D．skill第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l 5分．满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
高三仿真考试英语试卷.doc
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟试题本试题卷四个部分，共12页，时量120分钟。
满分150分Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, Band C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each questions.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation one1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man's plan of visiting Australia.B.The time of the man's departureC.Research work in a university2.What does the man go there for?A.For travel.B. For study.C. For work.Conversation two3.How far is Leeds Station?A.It's about fifteen minutes5 walk.B.It's about half an hour9s walk.C.It's about an hour9s walk.4.What will happen next?A.The woman will take the man to Leeds Station.B.The man will take a bus to Leeds Station.C.The woman will go to school in a hurry.Conversation three5.How many living rooms does the flat have?A.One.B. Two.C. Three.6.Which expense isn't included in the rent?A.Heating bill.B.Water bill.C.Management fee.Conversation four7.What are the speakers talking about at first?A.An exam.B. A match.C. ATV program.8.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The girl got the highest record in her class.B.The girl plays the musical instruments.C.The boy didn't do well in the boy.9.What do we know about the boy?A.He is good at English.B.He is interested in music.C.He doesn9t like watching TV.Conversation five10.What salary does the company pay in the first year?A.$15,000.B. $13,500.C.$10,500.11.Where does the conversation probably take place.A.In the classroom.B. In the office.C. In their home.12.How many people will be hired?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.Conversation six13.What is the woman?A. A department managerB. A secretaryC. An art designer.14.Why does the woman arrive early?A.To make a good impression.B.To talk with the man.C.To know more about the company.15.What rule should the woman obey in the company?A.Go to work earlier.B.Keep her desk neat.C.Never make personal phone calls.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE TILAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.For many students: feel like their English has come to a 16A new 17 on how you view language learning1.you might not be able to learn English, you might need a 18 tutor to help you2.make a plan: the amount of time studying 19 and writing3.go out into the _20 and being involved in clubsPart II Language Knowledge(45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21.——Have you seen dog? I got separated from it just now.——Is it white one? It ran away in that direction.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the22.Much to my surprise, there were about 100 votes in favor of my suggestion, __ I had expected.A.as twice many asB. twice as many asC. as many as twiceD. as twice as many23.The heavy rain lasted a couple of days, _ More than two-thirds of the old town.A.floodedB. floodingC. to floodD. having flooded24.More attention should be paid the bad effects of these online gamesteenagers.A. for; withB. to; withC. for; onD. to; on25.—How much did you pay for the —How much did you pay for the table?—$2000, but I think it is worth the money.A. small wooden roundB. round wooden smallC. round small woodenD. small round wooden26.---Won't you take me along to the wedding ceremony, mom?— you promise to behave yourself.A. ThoughB. SinceC. IfD. Once27.The girl stood there with her eyes on me, as if I were a complete stranger to her.A. fixingB. fixedC. to fixD. being fixed28.Lucy hurried to the supermarket with her shopping bag, only that she had left all her money at home.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. having found29.Employees of the firm enjoy to days of paid holiday each year and that's exactly appeals to me most.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. why30.It was not long a helicopter arrived at the scene of the accident and rushed the injured to hospital.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. that31.The question came up at the meeting there should be some reform of the present educational system.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. how32.He said he would give away all these books to __ needed them after graduating from high school.A. no matter whoB. whoeverC. no matter whomD. whomever33.So fiercely that even the people in the next room could hear them.A. were they arguingB. they were arguingC. had they arguedD. they had argued34.They are considering buying a new house in the center of the city, is too high for most of us.A. the price of itB. which priceC. what priceD. the price of which35.He argues that it is one's EQ rather than one's IQ determines how well one will do in life.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. whatSection B (18 marks)Directions： For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the words or phrases that best fits the context.I was driving home from a meeting this freezing evening at about 5, stuck in traffic on Colorado Blvd, and my car started to choke and then died.I barely managed to walk into a gas station, hoping that I would not be blocking traffic and would have a somewhat 36 spot to wait for the tow truck (拖车).Before I could make the 37 , I saw a woman walking out of the "quickie mart" building, and it looked like she 38 on some ice and fell onto a gas pump! So I got out to see if she was okay. When I got there, it looked more like she had been overcome by sobs than that she had 39 ・ She was a young woman who looked really worn out with 40 circles under her eyes.I asked her if she was okay and if she needed help, and she just kept saying "I don't want my kids to see me 41 ", so we stood on the other side of the pump from her car. She said she was 42 to California and that things were extremely 43 for her right now.So, I asked, "And you were praying?" That made her back away from me a little, but I 44 her I was not a crazy person and said, "He heard you, and he sent me."I took out my 45 and swiped it through the card reader on the pump so she could46 her car completely. Then I hurried to the next door McDonald's and bought two big bags of food. She gave the food to the 47 in the car who attacked it like wolves, and we stood by the pump eating fries and talking a little.36. A. warm B・ safe C ・ empty D ・ large37. A. preparations B ・ decision C. bills D ・ call38. A. stepped B ・ slipped C ・ waited D ・ walked39. A. expected B ・ estimated C. fallen D ・ imagined40. A. bright B . dark C ・ colorful D ・ frozen41. A. talking B ・ falling C. walking D ・ crying42. A. flying B ・ hurrying C. driving D ・ walking43. A. rough B ・ typical C. sharp D ・ tight44. A. astonished B・ approved C ・ showed D ・convinced45. A. money B ・ food C・ card D. car46. A. start out B ・ fill up C ・ pull up D ・ get over47. A. kids B ・ passers-by C. husband D. boysSection C (12marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each black with one word that best fits the context.A college professor had his sociology class go into the poor areas of Baltimore to do research 48 200 boys. The students in the sociology class were asked to write a prediction of each boy's future. In every case the students wrote, "He hasn't got a chance.,, Twenty-five years 49 another sociology professor came across the earlier study. He had his students follow up on the project to see what had happened 50 these boys.With the exception of 20 boys who had moved away or died, the students learned that 176 of the remaining 180 had achieved more than ordinary success as lawyers, doctors and businessmen.The professor was surprised and decided to look 51 the matter further. Fortunately, all the men were in the area and he was able to ask each one, "How do 52 account for your success?,, In each case the reply came with feeling, "There was a teacher.”The teacher was still alive, so he sought her out and asked the old lady 53 magicshe had used to make these boys achieve success.54 teacher's eyes sparkled and her lips broke into a gentle smile. "It's really very 55 she said, “I loved those boys.^,Part DI Reading Comprehension (30marks)Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements .For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D .Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.(A)Following some of the tips for green living helps save our planet. All of these involve just a few changes to our daily habits.Just walk and limit the use of your car. One of the poster images of pollution is our vehicles. It burns fuel. It is not as efficient as we hope it could be, and we use it every single day. To lessen the effects of the air pollution caused by our vehicles, we should limit their use. If we can walk to our destination then just let us go. Not only do we lessen our carbon dioxide emissions, but we also get a good exercise out of it.Use a laptop instead of a computer desktop. Laptops are more energy efficient compared to their bigger counterparts. A laptop is generally 50 percent more efficient in using electricity. Aside from that there are other benefits of a laptop. It is portable so you can work anywhere you like and that you get powerful features without the large size of desktop units.Turn off the faucet while you are brushing your teeth. It is always a better idea to use a glass when we are brushing our teeth and not to just let the faucet keep on running. Therefore, there is less water to waste while we are cleaning our pearly whites. Simply turn off the faucet when you are not using it.Make good use of natural light. We have a great and natural lamp --- the sun, and we should learn how to take full advantage of it during daytime. So instead of turning on our lights or lamps even if it is still not evening, we should pull up the drapes and let the natural light come in from the windows.These are just some of the best tips for green living, but of course there are still many of these tips if you just search for them. But you can do your own variation any time just always prioritize how you can use less energy and produce even lesser trash and pollution.56.What's the best title for the passage?A.How to Save Our PlanetB. How to Change Our Daily HabitsC. Tips for Green Living TodayD. Green Living and Serious Pollutionpared with a computer desktop, a laptop.A.less energy efficientB. faster at workC. easy to repairD. easy to carry58.How many tips does the passage mention for green living today?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six59.The underlined word "prioritize" in the last paragraph can be replaced by the word.A. decreaseB. considerC. imagineD. guess60.Which of the following is NOT true?A. A few changes to daily habits can help a lot.B.While washing teeth we should turn off the faucet.C.Vehicles bring pollution and we should try to avoid.D.In the daytime we should not pull up the drapes.(B)Surprisingly, no one knows how many children receive education in English hospitals, still less the content or quality of that education. Proper records are just not kept. We know that more than 850,000 children go through hospital each year, and that every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education while in hospital. We also know there is only one hospital teacher to every 1,000 children in hospital.Little wonder the latest survey concludes that the extent and type of hospital teaching available differ a great deal across the country. It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. The special children's hospitals in major cities do best; general hospitals in the country and holiday areas are worst off. From this survey, one can estimate that fewer than one in five children have some contact with a hospital teacher 一and that contact may be as little as two hours a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all. They had not been prepared for it by parents or their own school. If there was a teacher they were much more likely to read books and do math or number work; without a teacher they would only play games.Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child falling behind and maintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and the latter is often all the teacher can do. The position and influence of many teachers was summed up when parents referred to them as “the library lady" or just u the helper". Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school work. Several parents spoke of requests for work being ignored or refused by the school. Once back at school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best they can.Many short-stay child-patients catch up quickly. But schools do very little to ease the anxiety about falling behind expressed by many of the children interviewed.61.Which of the following statements is true?A.Every child in hospital receives some teaching.B.Not enough is known about hospital teaching.C.Hospital teaching is of poor quality.D.The special children's hospitals are worst off.62.It can be inferred from the latest survey that.A.hospital teaching across the country is similarB.each hospital has at least one part-time teacherC.all hospitals surveyed offer education to childrenD.only one-fourth of the hospital have full-time teacher63.The hospital teachers are found.A. not welcomed by the children and their parentsB. unnecessaryC. not quite helpfulD. capable64.In order to catch up with their school work, children in hospital usually turn to _ .A. hospital teachersB. schoolmatesC. parentsD. school teachers65.We can conclude from the passage that the author is.A.unfavorable towards children receiving education in hospitalsB.in favor of the present state of teaching in hospitalsC.unsatisfied with the present state of hospital teachingD.satisfied with the results of the latest survey(C)We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. "Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?,, “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?" "And Paul-why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?,, When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, It's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends - or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose so meone tells you, “You're a lucky dog that's being friendly. But Tucky dog”？ There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for " is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.66.This passage is mainly about .A.how to interpret what people sayB.what to do when you listen to others talkingC.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD.Why we go wrong with people sometimes67.According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that .A. We fail to listen carefully when they talkB.People tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC.People usually state one thing but means anotherD.We tend to doubt what our friends say68.In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself5 in the second paragraph, the pronoun "it "refers to LA. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck69.When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is .A.notice the way the person is talkingB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture70.The author most probably is a .A. teacher C. philosopherB. psychologist D. doctorPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The world would have been so much better if we all knew to say and do the right thing at the right time. However , that is not the case, especially when it comes to instilling (逐步培养)proper behavior in kids. Behavior modification(BM) techniques were recently created to help in instilling proper behavior in children as well as adults.Behavior modification refers to establishing appropriate behaviors in individuals and discouraging those that are not desirable. The techniques are used in behavior modification therapy that aims to correct and instill appropriate behavior in children.The most commonly used behavior modification techniques are positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement and punishment. Positive reinforcement refers to reinforcing a desired behavior through the process of rewarding it. Negative reinforcement behavioral strategies are based on the removal of a negative consequence or a behavior because the desired behavior was performed. Punishment refers to subjecting(使月艮从于)an individual to a negative condition because of an inappropriate behavior.The behavior modification techniques for children are mostly based on positive and negative reinforcement. However, parents should realize that these techniques can't be relied upon totally for child behavior modification. This can be done through effective communication and greater focus on the parent-child relationship. As a parent, don't make the reward a monetary one. Try to make it look more like a privilege than a reward.Although we talk so much about the role of a parent in bringing positive behavior modification in children, both parents and teachers have equally important roles to play. Teachers play their role through preventive classroom management, teaching social problem-solving skills like alternative thinking , and continuous monitoring of a child9s behavior. It is true that there are various behavior modification techniques available for encouraging proper behavior in children. However, there is nothing that can take the place of proper parenting and an affectionate environment.Title： ________ 71 _________I.Introduce to BM•Definition of BM: Establishing appropriate behaviors and 72•Purpose of BM techniques: To correct and 73 in children as well as adults.mon BM techniques•74: Reinforcing a desired behavior by 75•Negative reinforcement: 76 a negative consequence or a behavior•77: Subjecting an individual to 78III.BM techniques for childrenFor parents:•Communicating effectively with children•79 a privilege•Sticking to the same technique80 :•Preventing problems happening in classroom•Teaching how to solve social problem•Monitoring children's behaviors continuouslySection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.A man had a little daughter——an only and much-loved child. The girl was very lovely and beautiful. Every day the girl would sing and dance for him. They lived together happily. He was very proud of her. Whenever talking about his daughter, he always thought he was the happiest father in the world. He lived for her一she was his life. So when one day she became seriously ill, he became like a crazy man, moving heaven and earth to bring about her restoration to health.His best efforts, however, proved unavailing and the child died. He felt his own life was gone with his little daughter. The father became a bitter recluse(隐居者), shutting himself away from his many friends and refusing every activity that might restore his confidence and bring him back to his normal self. But one night he had a dream.He was in heaven, witnessing a grand pageant of all the little child angels. They were marching in a line passing by the Great White Throne. Every white-robed angelic child carried a candle. He noticed that one child's candle was not lighted. Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his own little girl. Rushing to her, he seized her in his arms, kissed her tenderly, and then asked, "How is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted?H "Daddy, they often relight it, but your tears always put it out."Just then he awoke from his dream. The lesson was crystal clear, and its effects were immediate. From that hour on he was not a recluse, but communicated freely and cheerfully with his former friends and associates. No longer would his darling's candlebe extinguished by his useless tears.81.How did the father feel when his daughter died?(No more than 9 words) (2 marks)82.What did the father do after his daughter died?(No more than 12 words) (2 marks)83.Why would the father like to communicate with his former friends again? (No more than 8 words) (3 marks)Section C (25 marks)根据下面中文提示写一篇150词左右的短文。
2024届广东省高三三校12月联考英语试题及答案
Khan Academy is another education platform. It currently boasts over 10,000 instructional videos,B. He was sitting on pins and needles.D. He was surprised at the swan’s presence.四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
深圳实验、湛江一中、珠海一中2024届高三三校联考英语参考答案阅读（2.5*20题=50分）21-23 BAC 24-27 CCAD 28-31 ABD A 32-35 BCBD 36-40 DCFGB完型（1*15题=15分）41-55 BDCAC DCCAB DADAB语填（1.5*10题=15分）56. wisdom57. where58. an59. was listed60. demanding61. to62. procedures 63. to give 64. has accompanied 65. that应用文（15分）Version 1:Dear David,I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to tell you about a meaningful event, the coming-of-age ceremony for the Senior Three students, marking our journey into adulthood as we’ve all turned 18.Our principal initiated the ceremony with an uplifting speech about our future responsibilities and the new stage of life that lies ahead. Then, in a deeply touching part of the program, my classmates and I read letters written by our parents, which were filled with love, advice, and memories. We then took turns to express our gratitude for our upbringing and shared our determination to face adult life with courage and integrity.Experiencing the ritual made me incredibly excited for what’s to come. I am stepping into this new phase with a heart brimming with hope and eyes wide open to the possibilities. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua Dear David,How’s everything going? Last Saturday, I attended the coming-of-age ceremony organized by our school for the senior 3 students, and I'd love to share the whole experience with you.The event started with a solemn speech from our headmaster, followed by a series of traditional ceremonies marking the transition into adulthood. We were given symbolic items representing responsibilities, virtues, and aspirations. Then, we earnestly pledged to take on the challenges of adulthood with courage and integrity.Surrounded by classmates, teachers, and parents, and realizing that we are stepping into a new phase of life, I was filled with a mix of emotions—excitement, nervousness, and a deep sense of responsibility. I believe this ceremony has not just marked a milestone in our lives but also reminded us of the need to embrace maturity consciously. Looking forward to hearing your thoughts.Yours,Li Hua读后续写（25分）Version 1:The whole class turned to look at me. My face burned with embarrassment as I felt each pair of eyes fixed on me. The substitute teacher’s puzzled expression only added to the awkward moment. I wished the ground would open up and swallow me whole, but all I could do was shift uncomfortably in my seat. The whispers that followed were like knives to my self-esteem. When the bell finally rang for the break, I rushed out of the classroom, feeling utterly humiliated. It seemed like the whole school now knew about my voice crack.(87 words)“You know, the voice problem you met in class is normal,” a classmate came to me and said. His reassuring words caught me off guard. As he shared his own similar experiences, I realized I wasn’t alone in this struggle. Knowing that others were going through the same thing made me feel seen and understood. His empathy sparked a sense of team spirit and support that I hadn't anticipated. Gradually, I let go of the fear of judgment and started to embrace my voice cracks as a natural part of growing up. This newfound sense of confidence and self-acceptance transformed my interactions at school, making me feel more at ease and connected with my peers.(97 words)Version 2:The whole class turned to look at me. I felt my face turning red and wished the ground would open up and swallow me whole. The embarrassment was unbearable, and I couldn’t even bring myself to meet anyone’s gaze. After what felt like an eternity, the substitute teacher finally spoke up, breaking the awkward silence. He chuckled and said, “Well, that’s quite a lovely young voice!" The class laughed friendly along with him, and I managed a weak smile, wondering whether they were just trying to make me feel better. Finally, the bell rang and I walked out to have some fresh air. (94 words)“You know, the voice problem you met in class is normal,” a classmate came to me and said. “Everyone goes through it. It happens to most of us during this stage of life.” He explained how he had also experienced voice cracks and how he had learned to embrace them as a natural part of growing up. I looked at him in surprise, grateful for his reassurance. My initial embarrassment and concern gave way to gratitude and confidence. My classmates were understanding and supportive, just as my friends had been from the beginning. With their encouragement, I gradually became more confident in using my voice, accepting the changes that came with puberty without fear or shame. (98 words)。
高三一模考试试题 英语
2012届高三第三次统一考试英语试卷2012.3第一卷（共三部分，满分115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the two speakers buy?A. Some chairs.B. A fridge.C. A dinner table.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. In a hotel.3.How does the man feel about his job?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Stressful.4.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to visit her aunt by herself tomorrow.B. Send her aunt a present to show her apology.C. Keep in touch with her aunt through Internet.5.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In school.B. In the cinema.C. In hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或读白读两遍。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷3(含答案).pdf
B．4Fe+3O2=====2Fe2O3
C．2H2O2=====2H2O+O2↑
D．S+O2====SO2↑
4．纯净的氢气在氧气中燃烧，该反应中氢气、氧气、水的质量比是
()
A．2：l：2
B．1：8：9
C．4：16：32 D．2：32：18
5．甲烷（CH4）v(CH4)：v(O2)等于
①原子数目②分子数目③元素种类④物质⑤物质的种类 ⑥原子的种类 ⑦分子的种类
2、写出下列反应的文字表示式，并在各物质名称下面写出化学式。
（1）硫在氧气中燃烧
（2）镁在空气中燃烧
（3）氢气在氧气中燃烧
（4）过氧化氢制氧气
3、下列四种方式都可以表示铁丝在氧气中燃烧的反应。你认为哪种方式更能简捷、准确地记录和描述这一反应
微观上：
微观上：表示反应物和生成物之间的
比
[提问]大家可能都听说过，前几年有些别有用心的人宣扬“水变燃油”。想一下可能吗？为什么？
（三）书写方程式遵循的原则
一是必须以
为基础；二是遵守
定律。
[思考1]P+O2P2O5，这个式子能不能称为化学方程式?
[思考2]怎样才能使它成为符合质量守恒定律的化学方程式呢?
？它有哪些优点？
① 细铁丝在氧气中燃烧生成四氧化三铁 ② 铁 + 氧气四氧化三铁
③ Fe +O2Fe3O4
④ 3 Fe +2O2Fe3O4
4、自学课本第9页，以下问题：
CO2为例)
讨论回答：(1)
（2）
(3)
归纳总结：
质的方面：表示
和
及反应条件
宏观上：表示
和
之间的质量比
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一高考英语模拟试题(广东卷)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语模拟试题（本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟）Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Guangdong people are famous for their passion for Yum Cha(饮茶), a Cantonese term which literally means "drinking tea". And the tradition of drinking morning tea is the most special 1 of Guangdong's tea culture, and also an important part of daily life for many locals.Now let’s take you to a Guangdong tea restaurant to 2 the authentic(真正的) Yum Cha morning tea. It's seven o'clock in the morning. In the subway station in Guangzhou, capital of south China's Guangdong Province, commuters(往返者) are on their 3 to work or school. Some are carrying their breakfast because they have no time to eat at home.But Tao Tao Ju Restaurant in downtown Guangzhou is full of grey-haired 4 people who are leisurely 5 their breakfast. They are sitting around 6 , chatting, drinking tea or reading a newspaper. Some people will stay here for three to four hours. Actually many young people still enjoy the 7 time of drinking tea and eating dim sums(点心), they are just too 8 to enjoy them during the morning. So many restaurants in Guangdong also begin to 9 afternoon and night tea, which attracts numerous young 10 every day. Twenty-eight-year-old Sun, who is one of them, said. "I often come here at night. My friend has come to Guangzhou for a tour. So today I will 11 her with morning tea. But I 12 come here with my husband and son at 10 p.m. to have 13 tea. We are not used to going to bed early."As time goes by, people's 14 of Yum Cha is changing. Teahouses and restaurants are working to 15 to the new competitive environment. These changes may offer a glimpse into the lives of the people of Guangdong.1. A. characteristic B. behavior C. role D. form2. A. feel B. taste C. make D. eat3. A. car B. train C. bus D. way4. A. happy B. elderly C. lazy D. friendly5. A. enjoying B. drinking C. carrying D. beginning6. A. rooms B. restaurants C. tables D. desks7. A. free B. spare C. leisure D. unforgotten8. A. late B. early C. happy D. busy9. A. supply B. serve C. sell D. drink10. A. customers B. students C. couples D. friends11. A. entertain B. provide C. cheat D. send12. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually13. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night14. A. style B. habits C. way D. custom15. A. add B. suit C. adapt D. match第二节语法填空(共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16～25的相应位置上。
罗定市2012届高三三校模拟联考试题(理数)【含答案与评分标准】
罗定市2012届高三三校模拟联考理数满分150分.考试用时120分钟.参考公式:锥体的体积公式13V Sh =，其中S 为锥体的底面面积，h 为锥体的高.一、选择题:本大题共8小题,每小题5分,满分40分,只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1．若12i i 12ia b +=+-（,,i a b R ∈是虚数单位），则a b -等于（ ） （A ）7- （B ）75- （C ）1- （D ）15-2．已知集合{}21|xy x P -==,{}a M =，若P M P = ,则实数a 的取值范围是（ ）A ． (-∞, -1]B ．[1, +∞）C ．[-1，1]D ．（-∞，-1] ∪[1，+∞）3、若向量(2,4)A B = ，(1,3)A C =，则CB =（ ）A ．(1,1)B ．(1,1)--C ．(3,7)D ．(3,7)-- 4.若函数21()sin (),()2f x x x R f x =-∈则是 （ ）A.最小正周期为2π的奇函数 B.最小正周期为π的奇函数C.最小正周期为π2的偶函数D.最小正周期为π的偶函数5．设a ,b 是两条直线，,αβ是两个平面，则a b ⊥的一个充分条件是（ ）A ．,//,a b αβαβ⊥⊥B ．,,//a b αβαβ⊂⊥C ．,,//a b αβαβ⊥⊥D ．,//,a b αβαβ⊂⊥6．设a 、b 、c 是互不相等的正数，则下列等式中不恒成立．．．．的是( ) A 、||||||c b c a b a -+-≤- B 、aa aa 1122+≥+C 、21||≥-+-ba b a D 、a a a a -+≤+-+2137.随机写出两个小于1的正数x 与y ，它们与数1一起形成一个三元数组()1,,y x .这样的三元数组正好是一个钝角三角形的三边的概率是( )A ．12B ．4πC ．24π- D ．224π-P8．设()f x 与()g x 是定义在同一区间[,]a b 上的两个函数，若对任意[,]x a b ∈，都有|()()|1f x g x -≤成立，则称()f x 和()g x 在[,]a b 上是“密切函数”，区间[,]a b 称为“密切区间”.若2()34f x x x =-+与()23g x x =-在[,]a b 上是“密切函数”，则其“密切区间”可以是（ ）A. [1，4]B. [2，3]C. [2，4]D. [3，4] 二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分，把答案填在题中横线上。
广东省罗定市三校高三英语模拟联考试题 (含答案解析)
广东省罗定市三校高三英语模拟联考试题（含答案解析）本试卷共8页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
IgraduatedfromasmallpublicschoolinMichigan.Oneday，Mr.Ledy，ourfootballcoach，askedmetoplayfootball.Icouldn’thelp__1__：me，playfootball?Iwassixfeettallandwasnotmuchoverahundredpoundsinweight.Ithoughtthattheymightju stneedanotherfooltoincreasethenumberoftheplayers.However，hewaspersistent(坚持的)and__2__Ijoinedthefootballteam.Thatturnedouttobeoneofmybestdecisionsasakid.OurworstgameeverwastheoneagainstCrystalFalls.Theybeatus56to6.Yeah!Thatwasafootballnotab asketball__3__.Weplayedthemagainwhenwewereseniors.They__4__ usagainbutthescorewasmuchmore__5__，30to20.CoachLedywouldnotletthat__6__ again.Heencouragedustobeatthem，topaythemback.Andwedidsointhelastgameweplayedbefore__7__.Ihadscored6pointsaloneinthegame.Co achLedypraisedme.Itwasahuge__8__forme.WasIafootballhero?Ha!Ha!No，Icouldn’t__9__itwithoutourteam.ThethingIlearnedthroughfootballwas__10__.Wewonasateamandwe __11__asateam.IthinkMr.LedywouldbeproudofmeifheknewthatIhadbrokentheathletic__12__ attheUniversityofMichigan.I’m__13__tohimasIwouldnothavetoday’shonorwithouthim.I’ll__14__ life’sfinalwarwithpaintowinthevictory；I’llseekthelightsofglorywholeheartedlyandI’ll__15__onworkinghardsoasnottolethimdown. 1．A.shouting B．screaming C．laughing D．applauding2．A.immediately B．secretly C．personallyD．finally3．A.game B．team C．story D．score4．A.won B．met C．beat D．fought5.A.accessibleB．comfortable C．sensitive D．acceptable6.A.happen B．succeed C．spread D．develop7．A.liberation B．closing C．graduation D．school8．A.honor B．hope C．success D．surprise9.A.take B．manage C．solve D．explain10．A.courage B．devotion C．teamwork D．contribution11．A.united B．appeared C．prepared D．lost12．A.time B．record C．date D．ability13．A.pleased B．grateful C．hopeful D．loyal14．A.fight B．join C．desire D．enjoy15．A.takeB．putC．rely D．keep第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
广东省2012届高考英语预测卷(三).pdf
广东省2012届高考英语预测卷(三) ?.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
? The public schools I attended from 6th grade to 12th grade had amazing education programs for children with various handicaps (残疾)．They participated in the same programs along with us in classes like gym，biology，history，and I never heard anyone with a(n) __1__ get teased or made fun of. ? I was close __2__ with a darling girl named Vanessa who had Down syndrome (唐氏综合症)．I was __3__ to see Jeff，another boy with Down syndrome working at a local store a few years after we__4__.? Three years after I graduated from Murray High School，my little sister was a senior student and was chosen as a finalist for Homecoming Queen.Among the 10 __5__ were two girls withdisabilities.Shellie had Down syndrome，and April suffered from mental disabilities due to a __6__? trouble she had in her childhood.Since special education students usually stayed for a few extrayears，I too knew Shellie when I __7__ Murray High.The finalists went to the gym floor together with their __8__ or friends.When Shellie and April __9__ out，the crowd rose to their feet，__10__and clapping.? Shellie’s parents tried to prepare her for the possibility of not winning，but it was unnecessary.Murray High School __11__a lovely girl with Down syndrome their 1997 Homecoming Queen that night.And you know what? There wasn’t a dry __12__ in the audience.I’ll never? __13__ Shellie’slittle face，shining beneath her bright crown.April’s face was shinning too，as she was crowned an attendant.? Whenever I feel that all of the __14__ things that happen in the world seem to be winning，I just open my old sheet of newspaper of that day and __15__ the whole story again.Hope in humanity makes everything feel better. 1．A.gift? B．ability? C．difficulty? D．disability2．A.neighbors?B．relatives?C．friends D．workmates3．A.afraid B．proud ?C．likely D．lucky4．A.separated?B．practised? C．graduated?D．married 5．petitors?B．volunteers?C．judges? D．patients6．A.brain? B．breast ?C．leg? D．waist7．A.left B．visited C．attended? D．reached8．A.parents B．classmates? C．teachers?D．brothers9．A.cried? B．walked C．looked?D．stood10．A.shouting?B．cheering C．laughing? D．dancing11．A.crowned? B．treated C．taught D．accepted12．A.eye? B．hand? C．foot? D．body13．A.see? B．forget? C．imagine? D．recognize 14．A.nice B．impossible?C．terrible D．important15．A.recite? B．write C．read D．edit 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)? 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
广东省2012届高考英语预测卷(一).pdf
广东省2012高考英语预测卷(一) ?.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)? 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)? 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I am a team leader in an insurance company.We are going through a lot of changes right now，which is __1__ much stress for all of us.?A few weeks ago I was having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work，and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__.Something happened that day changed my way of __4__，and I am so appreciative of this young lady.I want to let her know that the small act__5__. On the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies. That day I came into the office and was about to get the day __6__ when Crystal came over.I asked if she needed anything.She said，“I __7__ you something.” I looked at her with a __8__ look and said，“Well，thank you，but why would you buy me anything？” I had never spoke to this young lady before.She said，“Every day I stand up and look across the __9__ and see your lighthouses.Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __10__ things in life.I saw this on the way to work and thought you would likeit.I wish it would have the same __11__ as your lighthouses do.” In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.I gave her a hug and __12__ her.I don’t think she knows how much that small act of __13__ changed my day：I remained __14__ the rest of the day. For anyone that reads this，I hope you remember，no matter what the __15__ is，you could change someone’s day，or even his views on life.1．A.preventing? B．reducing? C．causingD．suffering2．A.funny? ?B．nice ?C．bad D．dull3．A.everywhereB．elsewhere? C．anywhereD．nowhere4．A.working? B．behaving? C．speaking? D．thinking5．A.broke my heart? B．touched myheart?C．lost my heart? D．tore my heart6．A.ended? B．started? C．changed D．avoided7．A.borrowed B．lentC．sold? D．bought8．A.delighted B．puzzled? C．thankful D．worried9．A.dorm B．office C．ship? D．tower10．A.bright B．challenging?C．bad D．stressful11．A.opinion? B．cause? C．expectation?D．effect 12．A.praised? B．thanked?C．scolded? D．refused13．A.justice? B．courage C．kindness D．tolerance 14．A.careful? B．encouraged? C．tiredD．alone15．A.present B．work? C．gesture? D．intention 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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罗定市2012届高三三校联考英语模拟试题本试卷共8页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上．用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan. One day，Mr. Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football. I couldn’t help__1__： me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However，he was persistent(坚持的) and __2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.Our worst game ever was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball __3__.We played them again when we were seniors. They __4__ us again but the score was much more __5__，30 to 20.Coach Ledy would not let that __6__ again. He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before __7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge __8__ for me.Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t __9__ it without our team.The thing I learned through football was __10__. We won as a team and we __11__ as a team.I think Mr.Ledy would be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic __12__ at the University of Michigan. I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll __15__ on working hard so as not to let him down. 1．A.shouting B．screaming C．laughing D．applauding2．A.immediately B．secretly C．personally D．finally3．A.game B．team C．story D．score4．A.won B．met C．beat D．fought5. A.accessible B．comfortable C．sensitive D．acceptable6. A.happen B．succeed C．spread D．develop7． A.liberation B．closing C．graduation D．school8． A.honor B．hope C．success D．surprise9. A.take B．manage C．solve D．explain10．A.courage B．devotion C．teamwork D．contribution11．A.united B．appeared C．prepared D．lost12．A.time B．record C．date D．ability13．A.pleased B．grateful C．hopeful D．loyal14．A.fight B．join C．desire D．enjoy15．A.take B．put C．rely D．keep第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
During an 1899 F4 tornado (龙卷风) in Missouri, three people, Miss Moorehouse, Mrs. Webster, and her son were caught up in the storm. They ___16___ (carry) nearly one mile, but were let down so gently ___17___ none of the three was seriously injured. Here is Moorehouse’s ___18___ (describe)of her unbelievable flight.‘‘I was conscious all the time when I was flying through the air, and ___19___ seemed a long time. I seemed to be lifted up, ___20___ (go) up to a great height. At one time I was far above the church towers, and seemed to be carried to a ___21___ (distance) place. As I was going through the air, I saw a horse, ___22___ was a white one and had a harness (马具) on, floating about with me. By the way ___23___ horse kicked and struggled as it was thrown about, I knew it was alive. I was afraid that it would knock into me, ___24___ it did not. Finally, I was mercifully landed ___25___ the ground unharmed, saved by luck.”Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AIn the past decade the popularity of rock climbing has greatly increased，and so has the number of injuries.It has been estimated that rock climbing is now enjoyed by more than 9 million people in the US each year.Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number of patients that were treated in US emergency departments for rock climbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.The study，published in the online issue of the American Journal of Preventive Medicine，found that about 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments for rock cl imbingrelated injuries between 1991 and 2008.The most common types of rock climbingrelated injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤)．The ankle was the most common body part to be injured (40 percent)．Climbers in the study ranged in age from 2 to 74，with an average age of 26.The study also found that women took up a quarter of the injuries.Falls were the primary reason for injury with over threequarters of the injuries occurring as the result of a fall.The severity of fallrelated injuries had a lot to do with the height of the fall.Patients who were injured after falling from a height over 20 feet were 10 times more likely to be treated than patients who were injured falling from 20 feet or lower.“We found that the climbers who fell from heights hig her than 20 feet took up 70 percent of the patients treated for a rock climbingrelated injury，” explained the studyauthor Lara McKenzie，PhD，director at the Center for Injury Research and Policy at Nationwide Hospital.“This trend，combined with the fact that rock climbers have a higher hospitalization rate than other sports and recreational injuries，demonstrates the need to increase injury prevention efforts for climbers.”26．Which body part is most likely to get injured for a climber?A．The arm. B．The ankle. C．The knee. D．The hand.27．How many women climbers in America got injured while climbing a rock between 1991 and 2008?A．About 40,000. B．About 30,000.C．About 20,000. D．About 10,000.28．The severity of climbers’fallrelated injur es is mainly related to ________.A．the height of the fall B．the climber’s ageC．the climber’s health conditions D．the climber’s climbing experience 29．The underlined word “demonstrates” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “________”．A．demands B．preventsC．proves D．describes30．The purpose of the passage is to ________.A．show that rock climbingrelated injuries have increasedB．tell readers rock climbing is an adventurous sportC．warn readers of the danger of rock climbingD．call on doctors to increase injury prevention effortsBDid you ever look up at the moon and think you saw a man’s face there？When the moon is round and full，the shadows of the moon mountains and the lines of the moon valleys sometimes seem to show a giant nose and mouth and eyes.At least，some people think so.If there were a man on the moon—instead of mountains and valleys that just look like the face of a man—what would he be like?He would not be like anyone you know.He would not be like anyone anybody knows. If the man on the moon were bothered by too much heat or cold the way Earth people are，he could not stay on the moon.The moon becomes very，very hot.It becomes as hot as boiling water.And the moon becomes very，very cold.It becomes colder than ice.Whatever part of the moon the sun shines on is hot and bright.The rest of the moon is cold and dark.If the man on the moon had to breathe to stay alive，he couldn’t live on the moon because there’s no air there.(He’d have to carry an oxygen ta nk，as astronauts do.)There’s no food on the moon，either.Nothing grows—not even weeds.If the man on the moon liked to climb mountains，he would be very happy.There are many high places there，such as the raised land around the holes，or craters，of the moon.Some of these rims are as tall as Earth’s highest mountains.But if the man on the moon liked to swim，he would be unhappy.There is no water on the moon—just dust and rock.When you think of what it’s like on the moon，you may wonder why it interests ourscien tists.One reason is that the moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.Going back and forth between the moon and Earth，astronauts will get a lot of practice in space travel.Things learned on moon trips will be of great help to astronauts who later take long，long trips to some of the planets.Scientists are also interested in the moon because it has no air.The air that surrounds Earth cuts down the view of the scientists who look at the stars through telescopes.A telescope on the moon would give them a clearer，closer view of the stars.31．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A．The Moon B．The Man on the MoonC．Research on the Moon D．What Is It Like on the Moon?32．What is the reason why our scientists are interested in the moon?A．The moon is beautiful.B．The moon is different from the Earth.C．The moon is Earth’s nearest neighbor—it is the easiest place in space to get to.D．The moon is the easiest place in space to get to and it has no air，unlike Earth. 33．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．The climate on the moon is quite different from that on the Earth.B．Traveling between the moon and Earth will do much good to astronauts.C．There is some food and weeds on the moon，even though there’s no air.D．If you want to drink hot water on the moon，it’s not so hard to boil water. 34．The underlined word “rims” in Paragraph 8 means ________.A．ball B．hill C．round edge D．height35．What is the main idea of the passage?A．We can learn much from research on the moon.B．There may be human beings on the moon.C．If there were a man on the moon，there would be many similarities between the man on the moon and on the Earth.D．A telescope on the moon would help scientists have a clearer，closer sight of the stars.CDonald had his own difficulties in sleeping that night. Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or people’s constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. Donald was back in his small house. He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. Yet he could not turn out the fearful whimpers (呜咽) of his little dog, or the uncomfortable sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.Donald did not want his mother to be upset, but on some level, he was glad to hear she was awake, It meant he was not alone in the dark. Though he was 12, until recently it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.Suddenly there was a crash. Their living room window is shattered (打碎) by 125 milesan hour winds. Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. He did his best to calm his mother, and she had to comfort him. Soon water was seeping (渗入) into the single floor house. Quickly it rose from ankle level to leg level. At Donald’s insistence, they pushed their way through the water --- now chest high --- toward the front door. When they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chins.It was a struggle for the boy and mother to stay afloat. In a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, Troy caught a curtain rod. She was breathing hard, shouting that she couldn’t swim.Donald cried out, “Mom! Hold on!” Just then Donald also caught a floatable wood board.36. The passage is mainly about _____.A. how a storm happened and caused damageB. how a mother and son experienced a stormC. how a mother and son survived a stormD. how a son helped his mother in a storm37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?A. The rising water.B. The broken window.C. The lucky dog.D. The noisy environment.38. Which phrase can describe Troy’s feelings at the beginning of the storm most suitably?A. In excitement.B. In calm.C. In anxiety.D. In despair.39. From the text it can be inferred that _____.A. neither Donald nor his mother slept that nightB. at the beginning Troy refused to leave their houseC. Troy must be rich because she had a tall buildingD. Donald was too young to help his mother40. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. How the other people struggled in the storm.B. Why the rainstorm happened.C. What damage the rainstorm caused.D. How Donald and Troy struggled to save themselvesDMy life suffered a lot in summer five years ago.My father died in a car accident，leaving my mother，my two younger brothers and I alone.At that time，I was a senior high school student.After my father’s funeral，I had no choice but to drop out of school and work in a factory.I really wanted to return to school and wanted to go to college，but I couldn’t.I only hoped to bring up my two young brothers.Life was not easy for me，for I couldn’t afford their tuition even if I worked from day to night without stopping.Without my father’s protection，I thought I was a slave to the fate.Later on，something changed my life.I still remember that it was a rainy day.I put myself in the rain and walked slowly in the street.Suddenly the rain stopped！I raised my head and found “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella.Then I noticed a middleaged man with one leg on crutch(拐杖) standingbehind me.He said to me，“Why not run without an umbrella？If you didn’t run，you would get drenched.”The man told me that he was a promoter.He once dreamed of being a policeman，but an accident ruined his dream.Though his present job was not suitable for his legs，it was a wonderful start to him.He was very happy that he didn’t lose heart and still “ran” on the road of life...I was encouraged by the man’s words.I went to a big city and became an assurance representative.After two years’running，I did well and my family condition turned better little by ter I returned to school and succeeded in my entrance to university.Life is like this.When you are in rainy days in your life，if you couldn’t find a way to prevent you from being wet，you would be overwhelmed.But if you decide to get rid of it，you’ll discover that the rainy days last not so long as you imagine. 41．What happened to the writer at the beginning of the story?A．His father died in a car accident six years ago.B．He had to drop out of school to look after his sick mother.C．He couldn’t afford his two brothers’ tuition even if he worked from day to night.D．He didn’t have money to hold the funeral for his father.42．About the middleaged man with one leg on crutch，which of the following is NOT true?A．He had dreamt of being a policeman. B．He was a promoter.C．He lost one leg in an accident. D．He had a good job which was suitable for him very well.43．What does the underlined word “drenched”in Paragraph 4 mean?A．wet B．dry C．nervous D．comfortable44．What’s the main idea of the sixth paragraph?A．The writer didn’t want to listen to the middleaged man and left without any word.B．The writer made friends with the middleaged man an d they got on well with each other.C．The writer had to give up his dream and became a promoter as the middleaged man.D．The writer learned from the middleaged man and the situation soon got better. 45．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Run out of the Rainy Season of Your LifeB．Care for the Disabled PersonC．Try to Be IndependentD．Get to Know More about Middleaged People第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)[A] Nike Team Destroyer Baseball Shoes (Women’s)$64.99 - $64.99Product Description: Leave your opponents in the dust inthe Women’s Nike Team Destroyer, the first true women’sturf shoe. Designed for the competitive athlete lookingfor comfort and performance.Brand: Nike Activity:BaseballMaterial: Leather, Synthetic, RubberAge Group: Adult Gender: Women’s[B] Adidas Rod Laver$47.95 - $64.00Product Description: An Adidas Classic.This shoe is for the traditional stylist and old-schoolplayer.Nylon mesh and two-color, dual-density polyurethanemidsole.Brand: Adidas Activity: Casual Athletic ShoesAge Group: Adult[C] Nike Hyperdunk Basketball Shoes$109.99 - $109.99Product Description: Hyperdunk hits US retail in late JulyNike and Kobe Bryant today launched the Nike Hyper dunk, Nike’s (NYSE: NKE) lightest and strongest basketball shoe ever and one of the manysuperior, lightweight performance product innovations thecompany unveiled to support athletes from over 100countries who will compete for gold in 32 sports in Beijingthis summer.Brand: Nike Activity: BasketballMaterial: Nylon, Rubber Age Group: AdultGender: Men’s Designer:Jay Meschter, Eric Avar[D]Nike Keystone 3/4 Baseball Shoes (Boys’)$34.99 - $34.99Product Description: Just becaus e they’re playing Little League doesn’t mean they can’t have major league footwear. Crafted of lightweightand durable synthetic leather, the Boys’ Nike Keystone 3/4(BG) is a versatile shoe designed for all turf conditions.Brand: Nike Activity: BaseballMaterial: Leather, Synthetic, RubberAge Group: Kids Gender: Boys’[E]Nike Shox Experience+ Running Shoes (Women’s)$99.98 - $99.98Product Description: Don’t forget that pounding the pavement takes a toll on your fragile feet. Treat them like VIPs in the Nike Shox Experience+Women’s Running Shoe, an ultra-cushioned shoe for runners wholove a great ride.Brand: Nike Activity: RunningAge Group: Adult Gender: Women’s[F] Nike Air Zoom Structure Triax+ 11 Running Shoes (Men’s)$79.98 - $95.00Product Description: The lightweight Nike Air Zoom Structure Triax+ 11 Men’s Running Shoe is for the runner who wants the best of everything —stability,superior cushioning and flexibility.Brand: Nike Activity: RunningMaterial: Rubber Age Group: Adult Gender: Men’s阅读以下消费者的信息，然后匹配他们拟要购买的鞋。