中考交际用语
中考英语常考情景交际
1.问天气---How is the weather today?= What’s the weather like today?---It’s sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy.2.问观点:某人对于某事物的观点---What do you think of....?=How do you like....?---It’s good/great/ wonderful/interesting/delicious/cool....3.别人发生“不幸”的事---I’ve got a cold/ I lost my new watch/ I broke my leg...---I am sorry to hear that.听到这件事我很遗憾。
4.要去“嗨”-----My friend and I are going to the party tonight.----Enjoy yourselves. / Have fun!去不成(不能实现的“愿望”)---I can’t go to the party tonight./ There won’t be any more tickets for the concert.---It’s a pity/ That’s a pity. / What a pity.真可惜!5.问路---Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the book store.---Sure/Certainly/ Of course. Go down this street and turn left on the second corner...6.打扰到别人---Would you mind turning off the radio?---Sorry, I’ll do it right away.抱歉,我现在就...7.提建议●---Why don’t you/ Why not...或How about/ What about.../Let’s ...---Good idea.●---You’d better take the raincoat with you.---OK, I will, thank you.8.安慰别人---Don’t worry. I’m sure you can pass your exam.---Thank you.9.别人夸赞自己---You look very nice in red./ You are so clever./ Your sunglasses are verycool. ---Thank you.10.假期/旅途●---I am going to take a vacation in Qingdao .---Have a good holiday!/Have fun!/ Enjoy yourself! / Have a good trip! ---Thank you!●----How was your holiday/vocation/trip?---It was great/exciting/wonderful/terrible.11.问可能性---Do you think we can travel in space in the future?---Yes, I think so. / No, I don’t think so.12.问交通方式---How do you usually go to school?----By bus./ By bike. / By car....13.一般疑问句---Do you .... ---Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.---Did you.... ---Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.---Can you... ----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.----Have you.... Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.14.问未来职业----What do you want to be when you grow up?----A doctor/teacher/scientist.15.问多少...-----How many stops before getting to central park? ----About 10 stops.16.问年龄----How old is your younger sister?----She is nine.17.谈毕业-----We’re leaving school. Time to say goodbye.----I will miss you.18.禁止做某事----Sorry sir, you mustn’t take photos here.---- Oh, sorry.19.问“怎么了”----What’s the matter with Nancy?----She isn’t feeling well.她感觉不舒服。
中考口语交际常用表达整理
中考口语交际常用表达整理口语交际是中考考试中的一个重要部分,良好的口语交际能力不仅可以帮助我们与他人更好地沟通,还能在面试、演讲等场合展示自己的优势。
为了让大家更好地备考口语交际,下面整理了一些中考口语交际常用表达,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 问候与祝福- Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上好/下午好/晚上好!- How are you? 你好吗?- I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?- I wish you good luck! 祝你好运!2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. 让我来介绍一下自己。
- My name is... 我的名字是…- I'm from... 我来自…- I'm in Grade... 我在…年级。
- My hobbies are... 我的爱好是…3. 询问与回答- Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?- Of course! 当然可以!- What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?- My favorite subject is English. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。
- Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗?- Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
4. 邀请与应答- Would you like to go to the movies with me? 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
- Sure, I'd love to! 当然,我很愿意!5. 请求与允许- Can I borrow your pen? 我能借一下你的笔吗?- I'm sorry, but I'm using it right now. 对不起,但我正在用着。
初三 交际用语2
英语交际用语特殊答语1. No way 没门,决不可能2. No problem 回答请求(很愿意去做)3. No wonder 难怪4. Forget it 没关系(应答道歉);忘掉它吧;算了吧;就当我没说5. I can’t help it/it can’t be helped实在没办法,无可避免I always get angry with them, I just can’t help it.6. Got it 懂了知道了7. I mean it我是认真的8. That’s it 正是这样,这才是要点9. With pleasure非常愿意10. (It’s)my pleasure不用谢11. Not likely ! 不可能; 不行!Me? Join the army? Not likely ! 我?参军?没门儿!12. Not really 不全是,不很; 不会吧A:Are you busy now? 你现在忙吗?B:Oh, not really. Why? 哦,不怎么忙,有什么事?A:He’s leaving tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。
B:Not really. 不会吧。
13. Not exactly! 不很; 不完全如此A:Do you mean to say he’ll refuse us? 你的意思是说他会拒绝我们?B:Not exactly. 不完全如此。
A:So you missed the meeting. 所以你就错过了这次会议。
B:Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是这样,我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。
14. Come on 催促,鼓励; 算了吧,得了吧(Oh, come on ,don’t lie to me.算了吧,得了吧,别撒谎.)15. Why not 好哇,干嘛不(同意建议)16. Help yourself随便吃,自己拿、取17. How come?怎么会呢(惊讶)How come you didn't come to join us last night?为什么你昨天晚上不来和我们一起玩呢?18. So what? 那又怎样19. What for? 为了什么20. What if?如果...将会怎么样?What if it is true? 如果这是真的又该如何呢?21. It’s a deal成交22. It’s my treat我请客23. I can’t agree more完全同意24. It depends看情况,视……而定25. (It’s)Up to you 由你决定吧26. Absolutely完全可以27.Go ahead开始吧,请吧一、Never mind与Not at all例1 —Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_____. Practise more and you’ll succeed.A. Never mindB. Certainly notC. Not at allD. Don’t mention it例2 —Do you mind if I record your lecture?—_____.Go ahead.A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No, you’d better not分析AC。
中考日常交际用语
中考复习交际用语[知识概要]一、问候与告别1 Nice (Glad,Pleased) to meet (see)you 见到你真高兴。
2 Say hello to...向……问好。
3 Please remember me to...请代我问候……4 I’m afraid I must be leaving now 恐怕我现在得走了。
5 Well,I’d better be off 好啦,我该走了。
二、祝愿、祝贺和应答1 Good luck!祝你走运(顺利)!2 Wish you success!祝你成功!3 Wish you a good journey! (Good journey to you!) (Have a good trip!)祝你旅途愉快(一路顺风)!4 Happy birthday to you and have a good time 祝你生日快乐,过得开心。
5 Congratulations!恭喜(祝贺你)!三、邀请和约会1 Will you come to...?请你来……好吗?2 Would you like to...?你愿意……吗?3 I’d like to invite you to...我想邀请你……(回答:Yes,I’d love to...好,我很喜欢……Yes,it’s very kind of you 好,你真客气。
四、提供帮助1 Would you like me to...?要不要我……?2 Is there anything(else)I can do for you?我能帮你做点(别的)什么吗?3 Do you want me to...?要我(帮你)……吗?That’s very kind of you 你真好;你真客气。
Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。
No,thanksI can manage it myself 谢谢,我自己能行。
中考交际用语汇总
中考交际用语汇总中考交际用语汇总几种常见的交际情景:1.Asking for permission and response 常用句式1.MayI…,please?请问,我可以……吗? 2.Can/CouldI…,我能……吗? 3.Do/Would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗? 4.Do/Would you mind if+从句?如果做……,你介意吗?肯定答语 1.Yes./Sure./Certainly.是的(当然可以)。
2.Of course (you may).当然可以。
3.Yes,(do) please.请吧。
4.That's OK./ All right.好吧。
5.No problem.没问题。
否定答语 1.No,please don't.不,请不要。
2.I'm sorry,you can't.对不起,你不能。
3.I'm sorry,but…对不起,不过……4.No/Sorry,I'm afraid not.不/对不起,恐怕不行。
5.You'd better not.你最好不要。
6.Of course not.当然不可以。
“MayI…?”的否定回答还可以是“No,you mustn't/can't”,而不用maynot。
2.Making a phone call 打电话时请某人接电话的常用语1.Hello!Could/May I speak to…?你好,请……接电话好吗? 2.Is…in?……在吗?3.Is that…(speaking)?是……吗?4.I'd like to speak to…我想找…… 接电话人应答语1.Hello!This is…(speaking).你好,我是…… 2.Who's that(speaking)?你是哪位? 3.Is that…speaking?你是……吗?告诉对方要找的人不在,请对方稍等的常用语1.Hold on(a moment),please.请稍等。
九年级口语交际常用表达
九年级口语交际常用表达一、问候与寒暄1. 早上好!Good morning!2. 下午好!Good afternoon!3. 晚上好!Good evening!4. 你好吗?How are you?5. 很高兴见到你!Nice to meet you!二、自我介绍1. 我叫李华,我是中国人。
My name is Li Hua and I am Chinese.2. 我喜欢阅读和打篮球。
I enjoy reading and playing basketball.3. 我的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。
My hobbies are singing and dancing.4. 我家有四口人,爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和我。
There are four people in my family: my father, mother, younger brother, and me.5. 我的生日是八月十五日。
My birthday is on August 15th.三、询问与回答1. 你会说英语吗?Do you speak English?2. 你有兄弟姐妹吗?Do you have any siblings?3. 你喜欢什么食物?What food do you like?4. 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?What is your favorite color?5. 你喜欢什么类型的音乐?What type of music do you like?四、邀请与回应1. 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?Would you like to go see a movie with me?2. 你想和我们一起参加派对吗?Do you want to join us for the party?3. 明天你有空吗?我们可以一起去购物。
Are you free tomorrow? We can go shopping together.4. 我们可以在周末一起去爬山吗?Can we go mountain climbing together this weekend?5. 周六晚上你有空吗?我们可以一起吃晚饭。
最新中考英语_【中考必背】46种情景交际用语
中考英语考前能力突破必背(全国通用)中考英语必备的46种情景交际用语1.谈论颜色(Talking about color)◆-What color is it?这是什么颜色?-It’s red.红色。
◆-What’s you favourite color, Jenny? Jenny,你最喜欢什么颜色?-My favourite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
◆-How many colors do you like? 你喜欢多少种颜色?-Three. 3种。
2.谈论年龄(Talking about age)◆-How old are you? /What’s your age? 你多大年纪了?/你几岁了?-I’m fourteen years old.我14岁。
◆ She is very young.她很年轻。
3.谈论规格(尺寸)(Talking about size)◆What size does your friend wear? 你朋友穿几号的衣服?◆It’s too big /small.它太大/小了。
◆I think he is the same size as Brian.我想他和Brian穿一样大小的衣服。
4.谈论材料(Talking about materials)◆Is your shirt made of cotton? 这件衬衫是棉制的吗?◆ W hat’s the table made of?桌子是用什么做的?◆Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.草帽是用草的茎做的。
◆He made a large wooden ship. 他造了一艘大木船。
5.问候/打招呼(Greeting)◆-How are you ? 你好吗?---I’m fine, thanks.很好,谢谢/very well ,thank you.我也很好,谢谢/just so-so也过得去◆-Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴!-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴!◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!◆hello/hi! 你好!6.介绍(Introducing people)(1)自我介绍◆my name is ….. 我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人(2)介绍他人◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet…. 我想让你认识….◆may I introduce …..(to you)?请允许我向你介绍… ,好吗?(3)对初识者的问候◆how do you do? 你好?◆nice/glad/pleased to see you.很高兴认识你7.告别(Saying Good-bye)(1)告别时,客人表示要离开的客气用语◆I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该离开了◆I am sorry I have to go now.对不起,我该走了◆I am afraid that I must be leaving now. 恐怕我得离开了(2)双方告别时的用语◆goodbye!/bye-bye ! 再见◆good night!再见◆see you later/then/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见8.感谢(thanks)(1)感谢对方◆thank you(very much).谢谢◆thanks(thank you)for… 因…谢谢你◆Many thanks.非常感谢◆I appreciate your help 我非常感谢你的帮助◆it's very kind/nice of you你真是太好了◆thanks a lot.多谢(2)回答对方的感谢◆not at all.不用谢◆that's all right/ok.不用谢◆you 're welcome.不用谢◆it's a pleasure.不客气◆Don't mention it不客气.9.道歉(Apologies)(1)表达道歉◆Pardon? 对不起?◆Excuse me! 打扰一下/劳驾◆ I beg your pardon.对不起/请原谅◆ I’m sorry/sorry.对不起◆ I’m sorry for/about…. .因….对不起◆ I'm sorry that I'm late 对不起,我来迟了◆ I'm sorry to interrupt you. 对不起,打扰你了(2)当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语◆ excuse me,please.打扰一下/l劳驾◆ excuse me,may I ask you a question/use your pen?打扰一下,我可以问你一个问题/j借用一下你的笔吗?(3)回答别人的道歉的应答语◆ That’s all right/OK. 没关系◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.没关系◆ No problem./Don’t worry about it!没问题/别担心10.邀请(invitation and reply)(1)表示邀请的用语◆would you like to… ? 你愿意做…吗?◆will you come to … ? 你愿意做来…吗?◆may I invite you to dinner?我可以请你吃饭吗?◆what/how about having a swim? 去游泳怎么样?(2)接受邀请的用语◆yes,I'd love to.是的,我愿意◆that would be nice.那太好了◆Yes,it's very kind/nice of you.是,你真是太好了◆I'd like that ,thanks.我愿意,谢谢◆that sounds great/fun.听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。
让你笑傲中考的交际用语
让你笑傲中考的交际用语致谢用语---Thank you./Thanks---Not at all./You’re welcome./That’s OK---Thank you for your help.---With pleasure.---It’s very kind /nice of you.---It’s my pleasure.道歉用语---Sorry./ I’m sorry.---That’s all right. / It doesn’t matter. / Not at all. / That’s ok.---I’m sorry that I’m late.---It’s nothing at all.祝贺祝愿Good luck!Congratulations!Best wishes to you!Have fun!Enjoy yourself.Have a good/nice/wonderful day. Have a good trip/journey. Happy New Year. Merry Christmas.Thank you. The same to you. Well done.询问时间---What’s the time?/ What time is it?---It’s 5 o’clock…---What day is it today?---It’s Monday….---what’s the date today?---It’s January 10 th.谈论天气---How’s the weather today?/What’s the weat her like today?---It’s sunny/windy/snowy…---What’s the temperature?---It’s 37.6 C.---It’s a cold day!---It’s very cold today,isn’t it?---What a cold day!---It’s getting warmer and warmer.表达观点表示同意:Certainly. / Sure. / Of course.Yes,I think so.That’s a good idea.I agree (with)you.表示不同意:No,I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.I really can’t agree with you.邀请与应答发出邀请:Would you like to…?Will you come to…?How do you like…?May I invite you to…?Shall we…?肯定应答:Yes,I’d like /love to.Yes,it’s very kind of you.Sure.With pleasure.That would be nice.Thanks for your invitation.否定应答Yes,I’d love /like to,but I…No,thank you.Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.I wish I could, but…建议与应答提出建议What/ How about doing…?Why don’t you do /Why not do…? Shall we do…?Let’s do…You’d better(not)do…肯定应答That’s a good idea. / Good idea. Sounds good / great. Ok.All right .Sure. / Certainly. / Of course.否定应答Yes, I’d like / love to,but…I’m sorry I can’t.I’m afraid that I …请求与应答表示请求May I …,(please)?Can / Could I …,(please)?Would you please…?Would / Do you mind …?Would / Do you mind if I …?肯定应答Yes./ Sure./Certainly.Of course you may/can/could. Yes, please.That’s OK.All right.No problem.否定应答No,please don’t.I’m sorry,you can’t.No(Sorry),I’m afraid not.Of course not.You’d better not.No,you mustn’t / can’t / couldn’t.提供帮助与应答提供帮助Can I help you ?What can I do for you?Is there anything I can do for you?Would you like….?Would you like me to help you?肯定应答Thanks.Yes, please.Thanks for helping me / your help. That would be nice /fine.That’s very kind of you.否定应答No,thanks.Thank you all the same.That’s very kind of you,but I …. That’s a big help. Thanks a lot.看病就医医生:询问病情What’s wrong?What’s the matter?Is there anything wrong with you?How long have you been like this?Have you taken your temperature?病人:陈述病情I’ve got a bad headache.I feel terrible now.I’m not feeling well.There’s something wrong with my head. I’ve been like this for two days.Is it serious?医生:给出建议Let me look over you. It’s nothing serious.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink more water and have a good rest.You will be better soon.问路指路问路用语:Excuse me. Where’s ….?What is the way to…?Could you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…?Could you tell me how I can get to… ?Is it the right way to get to…?Which is the way to…?Which bus can/should I take?指路用语:Go along / down this street. Turn right/left at the first crossing. It’s about twenty minutes’ walk.It’s about twenty miles from here.You can take No.40 Bus.Sorry,you’d better ask the police for help.接打电话打电话用语Hello,can/could I speak to John ?Is that Mike speaking?Who’s that speaking?Is Mike in?I’d like to speak to Mike ?接电话用语Hello,this is Lucy speaking.Yes,speaking please.Hold on (a moment),please.Sorry,she /he isn’t in. Can I take a message for you?I’ll ask him to call you back soon.点餐就餐服务员用语May I have your order please?Are you ready to order?What would you like…?Would you like some…?Anything else?顾客用语May I have the menu,please?Yes,please.No,thanks.Just a little,please.I’d like some…购物服务员用语:Can/May I help you?What can I do for you?Is there anything I can do for you?What color /size would you like?What about this one?顾客用语I’d like …I’m looking for…I want to buy…How much is it?/What’s the price of it?How much does it cost?That’s fine. I’ll take it.询问职业What does sb do?What’s sb?What job does sb do?What is sb’s job?答语:sb is a worker/driver…人物描述:---What is sb like?问性格、品质---Sb i s shy / outgoing / quiet….---What does sb look like?问外貌----She /He is tall / short…. ----She/He has…..---How do you like sb?问观点---what do you think of sb?问观点不用谢:That’s all right.You’re welcome.It’s a pleasure.It’s my pleasure.Not at all.Don’t mention it.没关系:That’s all right.That’s ok.Never mind.It doesn’t matter. It’s nothing.。
初中英语2024届中考常考情景交际用语(共16大类)
中考英语常考情景交际用语1.问候(1) Hello!/Hi!你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do! 你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother?艾米好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会儿见。
(17) How's everything? 过得还好吗?(18) Just so-so! 还行吧!2.介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
中考英语必会交际功能用语
1. 社会交往(1)问候(Greetings)A. Hi!Hello!Good morning / afternoon / evening. How are you?How are you doing?Please say hello to your parents.Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy.B. Hi!Hello!Good morning / afternoon / evening.I’m OK.Fine, thanks, and you?V ery well, thank you.Sure.All right.(2)介绍(Introduction)A. My name is Jim.I’m a student.I’m from England.This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown.I’d like you to meet Bob.B. Hello!How do you do?Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet (see) you. (3)告别(Farewells)A. Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye.Good night.See you later / then / tomorrow / soon.I am sorry I have to go now.B. Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye.See you.Good night.See you later / then / tomorrow / soon. (4)感谢(Thanks)A. Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Thank you for your help.It’s very kind / nice of you.B. It’s a pleasure.That’s OK / all right.Y ou’re welcome.(5)道歉(Apologies)A. Sorry.I’m sorry.Excuse me, please.I beg your pardon.I’m sorry for losing your book.I’m sorry to interrupt you.I’m sorry (that) I’m late.B. That’s OK.It’s all right.Never mind.It doesn’t matter.It’s nothing.(6)邀请(Invitation)A. Would you like to go for a walk?Y ou must come to dinner with us.May I invite you to dinner?What / How about having a swim?B. OK.①Thank you.I’d like that, thanks.Y es, I’d love to.That would be very nice.②No, thank you.It’s very nice of you, but my mother is ill.I’d love to, but I’m afraid I have no time.I’m sorry I can’t. What about another time?(7)请求允许(Asking for permission)A. May I come in?Can / Could I use your telephone?Would / Do you mind if I open the window?B. ①Y es, please.Sure.Certainly.That’s all right.Of course, you can.②I’m sorry, it’s not allowed.I’m afraid not.Y ou’d better not.(8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)A. Have a good day / time!Have a good journey / trip!Good luck!Enjoy yourself!Best wishes to you.Happy New Y ear!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday!Congratulations!Well done!B. Thank you.Y ou, too.The same to you.(9)提供帮助(offering help)A. Do you want me to clean the room?Can I help you?Would you like me to help you?What can I do for you?Let me take your bags.B. ①Y es, please.Y es, thanks.Thank you. That would be nice / fine.Thank you for your / the help.②No, thanks / thank you.Thank you all the same.That’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. (10)约会(Making appointments)A. Will you be free tomorrow?Do you have time this afternoon?How about tomorrow morning?When / Where shall we meet?Could we meet at 4:30?Let’s make it 4:30.B. ①Y es, I’ll be free then.All right. See you then.②I’m afraid I have no time then.Sorry, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free tomorrow.(11)打电话(Making telephone calls)A. Hello! May I speak to Tom?Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr. Green.Is that Liu Ying speaking?Extension six two two six, please.Can I leave a message?I’ll call back later / again.I’ll ring him / her up again.B. Hello! This is Mary speaking.Hello, who’s this?Hold the line, please.Just a moment, please.Hello, who’s speaking?Sorry. He / She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message?Sorry. I can’t hear you.The line is bad / busy.I couldn’t get through.Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.(12)就餐(Having meals)A. Would you like something to eat / drink? What would you like (to have)?Would you like some more fish?Help yourself to some fish.B. ①Y es, I’d like a drink.I’ d like rice and chicken.Just a little, please.Can I have some more soup?It’s so delicious. Thank you.I like green tea.②No, thank you. I’ve had enough.I’m full, thank you.(13)就医(Seeing the doctor)A. What’s the matter?What seems to be the trouble?Do you have a fever?How long have you felt like this?It’s nothing serious.Take this medicine three times a day.Y ou’ll be all right / well soon.B. I have a headache / cough / fever.I feel terrible / bad / horrible / awful.I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain h ere.It hurts here.I can’t sleep well.(14)购物(Shopping)A. Can / May I help you?What can I do for you?How many / much would you like?What color / size / kind would you like? What about this one?Here’s your change.B. I want / I’d like a pair of shoes.How much is it / are they?May I try it on?It’s too big / small.Sorry, it’s too expensive.Do you have any other colors / sizes / kinds?Two and a half kilos / pounds, please.That’s fine. I’ll take it.Just have a look.Well, I’ll think about it.(15)问路(Asking the way)A. Excuse me. Where’s the washroom?Can you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me. Which bus goes to the World Park?Excuse me. Which is the way to the Bank of China?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the station, please?How can I get to No. 4 Middle School?B. ①It’s over there.It’s about 400 metres from here.Go down this street until you see the tall red building.Turn right / left at the first /second crossing / corner.Y ou can’t miss it.Y ou can take bus No. 103.Y ou’d better take a taxi.②Sorry. I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.(16)谈论天气(T alking about weather)A. What’s the weather like today?How’s the weather in Beijing?What a cold / hot day today!It’s a nice / f ine / beautiful / horrible day today.B. It’s sunny / cloudy / windy / rainy / snowy / foggy.It’s getting cool / cold / warm /hot.(17)语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication)Pardon?I beg your pardon?I don’t understand.Sorry, I can’t follow y ou.Can you speak more slowly, please?How do you say … in English?I don’t know how to say that in English.I don’t know the word in English.How do you spell it, please?I’m sorry I only know a little English.(18)提醒注意(Reminding and warning)Don’t fo rget your raincoat.Remember to lock the door.Mind your head/step !No smoking!No spitting!Wet floor!Look out!Be careful!Don’t touch!It’s dangerous!(19)劝告(Advice)Y ou’d better go to see the doctor.Y ou should listen to and read English every day.Y ou need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.Don’t rush / hurry / push.Please stand in line.(20)建议(Suggestions)Let’s go and have a look.What / How about a picnic this Sunday?Why do n’t you buy a computer?Why not go to a movie?2. 态度(21)同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)Sure.Certainly.Of course.All right.I agree.No problem.That’s a good idea.Y es, I think so.No way.Of course not.I don’t agree.I don’t think so.I’m afr aid not.(22)喜欢和不喜欢(Likes and dislikes)This book is very interesting.I like / love the movie (very much).I like / love to play computer games.I like taking photos.I enjoy listening to music.I’m interested in science.He is fond of music.This song is bad / awful.I don’t like the movie very much / at all.I don’t enjoy collecting stamps.I hate to do homework.(23)肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)I’m sure.I’m sure of that.I’m (quite) sure (that) she’ll join us.I’m not sure.I’m not sure of that.I’m not sure whether / if she can come.Maybe you’re right.Perhaps she is at home now.It’s hard to say.(24)可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)A. He can / may come today.It may snow tonight.It’s possible to finish the homework before 6 o’clock.B. He may not come so early.He can’t be in the office now.It’s not likely to snow soon.It’s impossible to finish my homework within one hour.(25)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)He can ride a bike.He’s able to pass the maths exam.He is good at football.He can’t swim.She’s not good at swimming.(26)偏好和爱好(Preference and hobbies)I prefer tea.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?I like English better / the best.My favourite subject is physics.(27)意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)I’ll go with you.I’m g oing to see my head teacher this afternoon.I’d like to make a phone call to her after class.I want / hope to find an English pen-friend.I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer.I won’t see the movie again.I’m not going to buy the book.I don’t want to liv e in the big city.(28)希望和愿望(Hope and wish)I wish to see you again.I hope to become a doctor.I hope it stays fine.I hope so.I hope not.(29)表扬和鼓励(Praise and encouragement)A. V ery good!Well done!Wonderful!Excellent!Y ou speak English very well.Y our dress is beautiful!Come on!Keep trying!Y ou can do it!B. Thank you.OK. I’ll try it again.(30)责备与抱怨(Blame and complaint)What do you mean by doing so?How could you cheat your teacher?Why didn’t you tell me the truth?I’m sorry to have sai d that, but this room is too dirty. Why don’t you do something about it?(31)冷淡(Indifference)I don’t care.It doesn’t matter to me.3. 情感(Emotions)(32)高兴(Happiness)How wonderful / nice!That’s lovely / great / wonderful!I’m so happy.It’s well done.I’m pleased to know that.(33)惊奇(Surprise)Really?Oh dear!Is that so?What a surprise!How nice to see you!How surprising!I’m surprised!Does that surprise you?(34)忧虑(Worries)What’s wrong?What’s the matter?Anything wrong?What should we do?Are you worried about your health?(35)安慰(Reassurance)There, there.Don’t be afraid.Don’t worry.It’s (quite) all right.It’ll be OK / all right.(36)满意(Satisfaction)Good!Well done!Perfect!That’s fine.That’s better.That’s good enough.I’m pleased with your spoken English. (37)遗憾(Regret)I’m so sorry!It’s a great pity!What a shame!That’s too bad!(38)恐惧(Fear)Help!How terrible!I’m afraid of that dog.I’m frightened.4. 时间(Time)(39)时刻(Point of time)A. Excuse me. What’s the time, please? Excuse me. What time is it?When did you come to China?What time do you get up every day?B. It’s half past five / twenty to nine.I came to China in 1998.I get up at 6 o’clock.(40)时段(Duration)A. How long have you been in this school? How long does it take you to get to school? When did you live in Beijing?How long have you been ill?B. I have been in this school for three years. It takes me twenty minutes by bike.I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999.I have been ill since last Monday night. (41)频度(Frequency)A. How often do you go to movies?B. I go to the movie once a week.I often go to movies.(42)时序(Sequence)What did you do next?Finally we found our way out.It rained even harder later on.5. 空间(Space)(43)位置(Position)A. Where is the picture?B. It’s on / at / above / in / under / beside / near / behind the table. He sits at the back of the room.The lab is in the centre of the school.(44)方向(Direction)A. Which is the way to the station?Where is the train / bus going?Where are you going?B. Go down the street, and turn left / right at the first crossing.The train is going to Xi’an.The train is going to the east / west / south / north.I’m going to the railway station.I’m leaving for Shanghai.(45)距离(Distance)A. How far is your school from here?B. It’s about 40 minutes by bike.It’s about 6 kilometers / miles away.6. 存在(Existence)(46)存在(Existence)A. Is there a bird in the tree?Are there any apples on the tree?What’s in the tree?B. Y es, there is / are.There is a bird in the tree.There are many / a lot of birds in the tree.(47)不存在(Non-existence)A. Is there an English book in the schoolbag?Are there any English books in the schoolbag?Isn’t there any water in the bottle?B. No, there isn’t / aren’t (any).There isn’t an English book in the schoolbag.There aren’t any English books in the schoolbag.No, there’s no water in the bottle.There’s no more paper in the printer.7. 特征(Features)(48)形状(Shape)A. What does it look like?What’s the shape of the cloud?B. It looks like a camel.It’s round / long / tall / short.It’s a circle / square.It’s a U-shaped road.(49)颜色(Color)A. What color is the bag?B. It’s green / red / blue / yellow / black / white / orange / purple / light brown / dark blue. (50)材料(Material)A. What’s the table made of?What’s the red wine made from?B. It’s made of wood.It’s made from grapes.I bought a woolen sweater yesterday.(51)价格(Price)A. How much is the dictionary?How much is it?How much are they?Is it cheap / expensive?B. The dictionary costs me 100 yuan.The dictionary is expensive / cheap.(52)规格(Size)A. What size is your sweater?What size shoes do you wear?B. The size of my sweater is XXL.It’s too big / small / l ong / short for me.(53)年龄(Age)A. How old are you?How old is he / she?B. I’m eighteen.He / She is six years old.Uncle Wang is an old man.8. 计量(Measurement)(54)长度(Length)A. How long is the bridge?B. It’s 430 metres / feet long.(55)宽度(Width)A. How wide is the river?B. It’s about 200 metres wide.(56)高度(Height)A. How tall / high is the building?B. It’s 130 metres tall / high.The building has 85 floors / stories.(57)数量(Number)A. How many students are there in your class?How much water do you drink every day?B. There are forty students in our class.I drink five glasses of water every day.9. 比较(Comparison)(58)同级比较(Equal comparison)My ruler is as long as yours.I can run as fast as you can.This book is not as interesting as that one.I can’t run so fast as you can.(59)差别比较(Comparative and superlative)Lily is younger than Kate.The red skirt is more expensive than the yellow one.I run fast than Jim.Mrs. Baker walks more slowly than Mr. Baker.Jim is the tallest in his class.Tom is the best of all.(60)相似与差别(Similarity and difference)The picture is the same as that one on the wall.Lucy is like her mother.Tom looks like his father.My picture is different from yours.There are five differences between the two pictures.10. 逻辑关系(Logical relations)(61)原因和结果(Cause and effect)A. Why are you late for school?How could you miss the train / plane?B. Because I got up late this morning.Since she did not feel well, she stayed at home.Because of the bad traffic, we missed the train.He ate too much, so he did not feel well.(62)目的(Purpose)A. Why are you here today?Why did you do that?B. I came here to see you off.11. 职业(Occupation)(63)工作(Job)A. What do you do?What’s your job?What are you going to be?B. I’m a teacher / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman / manager. I’m going to be a scientist / computer engineer.(64)单位(Employer)A. Where do you work?B. I’m teaching English in a high school.。
中考英语日常交际用语
中考英语日常交际用语日常交际用语在中考英语考试中占据重要的比重,熟练掌握一些常用的英语交际用语可以帮助我们在口语和书面表达中更加准确流利。
本文将介绍一些常用的中考英语日常交际用语,希望能对同学们备考有所帮助。
1. 问候和介绍- How are you? 你好吗?- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
- This is my friend, Bob. 这是我的朋友,鲍勃。
2. 表示感谢- Thank you. 谢谢。
- Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
- I really appreciate it. 我真的很感激。
3. 道歉和礼貌用语- I'm sorry. 对不起。
- Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Please forgive me. 请原谅我。
4. 请求和邀请- Could you please pass me the salt? 你能给我递一下盐吗?- Would you like to join us for dinner? 你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?- Can you help me with my homework? 你可以帮我做作业吗?5. 同意和拒绝- Sure, no problem. 当然,没问题。
- I'd love to. 我愿意。
- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
6. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I really like playing basketball. 我真的很喜欢打篮球。
- I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
- I don't like swimming. 我不喜欢游泳。
7. 表示意见和建议- In my opinion, we should study harder. 在我看来,我们应该更加努力学习。
- Maybe we can try a different approach. 也许我们可以尝试一种不同的方法。
中考英语常用交际语
xx常用英语交际语(一)初中英语有很多常用的交际语,是中考必考的情景用语。
人教学习网分别给大家总结:1. Greetings问候a)Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.早上/下午/晚上好!您好!b)How are you?你好吗?Fine, thank you, And you?很好,xx你呢?Very well, thank you (I am fine,too).我也很好xx(我也很好)。
How is …?….好吗?She is very well, thanks她很好,xx.c)Just so-so.还行吧!d)Are you…?你是…吗?Yes,I am /No, I am not是,是我是。
/不,我不是。
2. Introductions介绍a)What is your name (May I have your name please)?你叫什么名字(能告诉我你的名字吗)?My name is…(Just call me…)我的名字是…(就叫我….好啦)b)What is your first/last name?你的姓/名是什么?My first/last name is ….我的姓/名是…How do you spell your name ?怎么样能拼写你的名字呢?Tom .T-O-Mc)Who is the girl in white?那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢?d)What is your XXX’s na me ?你XXX的名字叫什么?His/Her name is…他/她的名字是…。
e)Let me introduce …/I’d like you to meet…/ Come and meet…让我来介绍一下…/我想让你见…./来见见….。
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/…….这是…先生、女士、xxNice to meet you很高兴见到你。
九年级英语情景交际用语复习大全
中考英语情景交际用语复习大全一.常考短句1.Never mind. 在他人有过失时,安慰他人,“没关系,不要担心”。
2.No wonder! “难怪!”,表达事情在意料之内。
3.With pleasure. 同意别人的请求,”乐意效劳”4.It is very kind of you. 当别人提供帮助,表达谢意,“你真是太好了”5.No problem . 回答愿意帮助他人或同意他人的要求,“没问题”6.No way . 否定他人的要求,“不行,没门”7. Not at all① 用于回答别人的感谢,“不客气”;①用于回答别人的道歉,“没关系”;①用于表示否定,“一点也不”8.It doesn't matter. 回答别人的道歉,“没关系”。
9.Yes, please. 同意他人的请求,“是的,请”。
10.No.thanks. 委婉拒绝他人的好意,“不,谢谢”。
11.Good idea./That's a good idea. 称赞、赞同他人的提议,“好主意/那是一个好主意”。
12.It's a pity. / What a pity! 表达遗憾,“很可惜,很遗憾!”。
13.You'd better not. 劝诫他人不要做某事,“你最好不要”。
14. I (don't) think so. 赞同(否定)他人的观点或请求,“我(不)认为是这样”。
15. I hope so. “我希望如此”。
16. Don't worry. 安慰他人,“别担心”。
17. One more time. “再一次”。
18. Take it easy. 安慰他人,“放轻松”。
19. Sure. I'd love to. 同意他人的提议和安排, “当然,我愿意”。
20. 1 am sorry to hear that. 听到不好的事情表达惋惜,“听到这个消息我很遗憾”。
中考英语常用交际用语归纳
中考英语常用交际用语归纳1.Advice and suggestion 劝告与建议1)A: I’ve got a headache today.B: You’d better go to see the doctor. / I think you should go to see the doctor.A: OK. I’ll take your advice. / Yes, I will.2)A: I’ve got a terrible stomachache.B: You’d better not go on working.A: OK. / All right. / Thank you for your advice.3)A: Let’s go, shall we?B: Yes, let’s. / I’m afraid it’s too early.4)A: Shall we go to the cinema now?B: OK./ That’s a good idea./ All right./ Yes.5)A: What/ How about going fishing now?B: That’s a good idea./ That sounds interesting./ Sure. Why not?6)A: Mum, I got a C for my English.B: You should study harder. English is very important.7)A: Let’s go to the concert.B: I don’t feel like it. Why don't we go to the beach instead?A: Good idea. Let's not go to the concert.8)A: I think we should raise some money for charity.B: That’s a good idea.9)A: What would you suggest the tourists do?B: I’d suggest they go to the Sheshan State Resort.A: Good idea.10) A: My memory is getting worse.B: Then you’d better do something about it, hadn’t you?★总结:2.Agreement and disagreement 同意与不同意1)A: The book is interesting.B:I think so, too.2) A: Do you think people will be able to live on the moon in the future?B: I hope so, but I don’t think so.3) A: This lesson is interesting, isn’t it?B: I don’t think so./ I’m afraid I can’t agree with you./I’m afraid I don’t quiet agree with you./ I’m afraid it isn’t.4) A: The Pacific Ocean is smaller than the Atlantic Ocean.B: I’m afraid you’re wrong.5) A: Fruits are good for our health.B: Yes, I agree./ No, I don’t agree./ I couldn’t agree more.6) A: I can swim well.B: So can I. /Me too.7) A: I can’t play the guitar.B: Neither can I. / I can’t, either.8) A: I went to the Space Museum last weekend.B: So did I. /Me too.9) A: Mr. Li didn’t go to see the film.B: Neither did Mrs. Li. /Mrs. Li didn’t, either.★总结:3. Apology 道歉A: Sorry./I’m (terribly) sorry (about that).B: That’s all right./That’s OK./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./Don’t worry.4. Appreciation 赞赏1) A: The dishes are very delicious.B: I’m glad you like them.2) A: Shall we go to Sheshan State Resort during the summer holidays?B: That’s a good idea. /That sounds interesting.3) A: You look pretty today. /Your dress is very beautiful. /You speak English very fluently. B: Thank you. /Thanks.4) A: I’ve got the first price.B: Well done! /You deserved to win. /That’s wonderful news.5) A: We had a surprise birthday party on Saturday afternoon..B: That was a super afternoon.6) A: What you have told me is very impressive.B: Thank you.7) A: You’ve done a wonderful job./Well done.B: Thanks8) A: He broke the world record for the two-mile run.B: Fantastic! /Amazing!★总结:5. Complaint 抱怨1) A: It’s been raining since last weekend. What awful weather we’re having!B: Yes, it’s the worst week I’ve ever had.2) A: That radio’s pretty loud. /You don’t have to play that record so loud, do you?Could you turn it down, please?B: I’m sorry to have bothered you.3)A: Hello. It’s an awful day, isn’t it?B: It certainly is. I’ve been trying to get a taxi for 15 minutes, but I’ve had no luck at all.6. Concern 关心1) A: What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter with you?B: I’ve got a cold / a headache / the flu / (a) toothache. / I’m bored.2) A: Are you better today?B: Yes, much better. Thank you.3)A: How’s you mother?B: She’s worse than yesterday.A: I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t worry too much. She’ll get better soon.4) A: What’s the matter?B: I can’t find my car keys.4)A: You look upset. Is anything wrong?B: I’ve lost my wallet.★总结:7. Encouragement 鼓励1) A: Cheer up!B: I’ll try.2) A: I’m playing basketball tomorrow.B: We’ll cheer for your team3) A: My test score was low.B: That’s OK. Try harder next time4) A: I’m afraid the work is too difficult for me.B: Don’t give it up! You can do it!5) A: My salary is really low.B: Look on the bright side. Your job is very rewarding.6) A: I don’t think I can.B: Just try it. / Have another try. / Give it another try. / You can do anything if you really want to.★总结:8. Farewell 道别1) A: Goodbye. / Bye-bye.B: Goodbye. / Bye.2) A: See you tomorrow.B: See you. / See you then.3) A: See you later / next Thursday.B: See you.9. Good wishes and congratulations 祝愿与祝福1)A: Good luck. / Good luck to you.B: Thank you.2) A: Have a good time.B: Thank you. / Thanks. The same to you.3) A: Congratulations!B: Thanks.4) A: Have a nice / good weekend.B: Thank you. The same to you. / You too.5) A: Enjoy your time there.B: Thank you. / The same to you.6)A: Happy birthday (to you)!B: Thank you.7) A: Have a good day!B: Thank you.8) A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you. / You too.9) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas! / The same to you. / You too. ★总结:10. Gratitude 道谢A: Thanks. / Thank you. / Many thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thank you very much indeed. / Thanks a lot.B: You’re welcome. / It’s a pleasure. / My pleasure. / That’s all right. / Not at all./Sure.11. Greetings 问候1) A: Hi! / Hello!B: Hi! / Hello!2) A: Good morning / afternoon / evening!B: Good morning / afternoon / evening!3) A: Nice / Glad to see / meet you.B: Nice / Glad to see / meet you, too.4) A: How are you? / How’s everything going?B: Very well, thank you. And you? / Fine, thanks. / I’m all right.5)A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you.6) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas!7) A: Long time no see. What’s new?B: Hi! I’ve bought a new flat.12. Introduction 介绍1) A: I’m Jane. What’s your name?B: Simon.2) A: Simon, this is my mother. Mum, this my friend, Sue.B: Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you.C: How do you do, Mrs Li?3) Jane: Dan, I’d like you to meet my friend, Sue.Dan: How do you do?Sue: How do you do?13. Invitation 邀请1) A: Bob, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.B: Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. / Thanks. I’d love to come.2) A: We’re going to have a dance. Would you like to join us?B: Sure. What time?3) A: Ann. We’re going to have a barbecue in the country park on Sunday. Will you join us? /Would you like to go with us?B: I’d love to, but I’ll have a meeting on Sunday morning. Thank you all the same.★总结:15. Obligation 义务1) A: Must I go now?B: Yes, you must. /I’m afraid you must. /No, you needn’t.2) A: Do I have to finish the work today?B: Yes, you have to. /I’m afraid you have to. /No, you don’t have to.3) A: You must finish your homework before nine.B: All right.4) A: Shall we have a word with him?B: Yes, we should talk to him.5) A: We haven’t got a title for the paper.B: Then we ought to choose one as soon as possible.6) A: What are the rules at home?B: We must keep the kitchen/bathroom/bedroom tidy.16. Offers 提供1) A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. I can manage by myself.2) A: Let me help you.B: Thanks.3) A: What can I do for you?B: I’d like to buy a shirt.4) A: Would like a drink/to have some rice?B: Yes, please. /Thank you. That’s very kind of you. /No, thanks.5) A: Would you like me to book a ticket for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. /No, you needn’t. Thank you all the same. /Thank you anyway.6) A: Would you like me to give him a message? /May I take a message?B: Yes, please. / No, thanks. I’ll ring back.7) A: Shall I get a trolley for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks.8) A: Here’s a present for you.B: Thank you. It’s lovely.9) A: Is there anything else you want to buy?B: Yes, I want a pen. /No, I’ve got everything.10) A: Help yourself to some dumplings.B: Thanks. /OK. /No, thanks. I’ve had enough.11) A: Let me drive you to the airport.B: Thank you.12) A: Would you like spinach, carrots or peas?B: Let’s have fresh spinach.13) A: Anything I can do to help?B: Thank you very much, but I can manage.★总结:17.Permission 允许1) A: May/ Can I ask for leave tomorrow?B: Yes, of course. /OK. /Sure. /All right. / Certainly. /Yes, you may. /You’d better not. You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow. /I’m afraid you can’t. You’ll have to attend an important lecture tomorrow.2) A: Can I borrow your bike?B: Sure. /OK. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /Sorry, I’m going to use it this afternoon.3) A: Would you mind my opening the window?B: Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. Please go ahead.4) A: Would you mind my closing the window?B: I’m afraid it’s too hot inside. If you don’t mind, I’d like to leave it open.5) A: Can we have some dessert after dinner, please?B: All right.6) A: May I come with you to see“Swan Lake”?B: Yes, of course.★总结:18. Promise 许诺1) A: Would you come and pick me up?B: Okay. Anytime.2) A: I’ll be in New York nest week. Call me at this number.B: OK. I’ll show you around the city.3) A: I was sick last week and I missed so many classes. I don’t know how to catch up with my classmates.B: Don’t worry. I’ll help you.19. Repetition 重复A: My phone number is 87654321.B: Pardon? /I beg your pardon. /Sorry? /Please say that again. /Would you please say that again? /I’m sorry. Could you say that again, please? /Would you please repeat that?20. Request 请求1) A: Can /Could /Will /Would you help me with the suitcase?B: Sure. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /All right. /OK. /No problem.2) A: Please buy an English book for me when you pass the bookstore.B: OK. /All right. /Sorry, I’m not going to pass the bookstore today. /I’m afraid I have no time.3) A: Would you mind repairing the radio for me?B: Not at all. Let me have a look at it. /Sorry, I can’t repair radios.4) A: Can I join you?B: Sure, you are welcome.5) A: May I speak to Judy?B: Speaking. /Sorry, she’s out at the moment. /I’m afraid she’s not in.6) A: Could you give him/her a message? /May I leave a message?B: OK. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly.7) A: Will you teach me how to make scones, please?B: Of course. I’ll teach you how to make scones. It will be a pleasure.★总结:21. Sympathy 同情1) A: The trees fell on the canteen in the storm last night.B: What a pity! /What a shame!2) A: Kally hurt her ankle.B: That’s terrible! / I’m sorry to hear that.3) A: Someone stole my new bike last week.B: How awful!★总结:22. Warning 警告1) Be careful! /Take care!2) Look out! You almost dropped the vase.3) It’s dark here. Mind the steps.4) Watch out! The floor is wet.强化练习1. - Would you like to have some rice? - ________.A. Yes, I likeB. Yes, pleaseC. of courseD. Yes, I have2. - Nice to see you. - ________.A. Good morningB. Happy to meet you, tooC. Nice to see you, tooD. Pleased to meet you, too3. - Would you please give me some water? - ________.A. Yes, I wouldB. CertainlyC. No, thanksD. Yes, please4. - Thank you very much for helping me - ________.A. You're welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. No needD. Don't say that5. - Hello, Lucy How are you? - ________. And you?A. Fine, thanksB. Yes, I amC. Glad to meet youD. Good afternoon6. - Help yourself to some meat. - ________.A. It sounds nice.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, Let's help each other.D. Thank you.7. - Oh, I am not feeling well I've got a cold - ________.A. Fine, How are you?B. Never mind Take careC. Well, I 'm sure to get weel soon.D. I'm sorry to hear that8. - Meimei you speak English very well. - ________.A. No, I don't think soB. Thank you very muchC. Not good enoughD. That's all right9. - "Kate, could you answer the telephone, please?" - ________, Mum I'll get it.A. Yes, I couldB. No, thanksC. OKD. Yes, but I have no time10. - Could you look after Polly for me while we're away? - ________.A. No, thanks.B. With pleasure.C. I'm not afraid.D. I'm sure you will.11. - Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please? - ________.A. Hold on, please.B. That's the headmaster, please.C. Who are you ?please.D. Sorry I'm not the headmaster.12. -Happy birthday! - ________.A. Thank you.B. The same to you.C. Good luck.D. Congratulations.13. - I'm sorry I don't know the way, either You'd better ask that policeman for help.- ________.A. Good night.B. That's nothing.C. Very well.D. Thank you all the same.14. - I fell and hurt my leg last week, So I can't do anything. - ________.A. I'm sorryB. Don't worryC. Good luckD. Bad luck15. - ________. -I have got a coughA. What's your trouble?B. What have you got?C. Why did you come here?D. Have you got a cough?16. - Would you like to go shopping with me? - ________.A. Yes, I'd love to.B. That's right.C. Yes, please.D. Quite well.17. - What's the weather like today! - ________.A. It's nice for a walk.B. I like autumn best of all.C. It will be fine tomorrow.D. It's rather cold today.18. - Is Jane in, please? I want to speak to her -Sorry, she is out You'd better ________.A. visit her in the officeB. call her laterC. see her this afternoonD. speak to her yourself19. - ________. -Very well, thank you, and you?A. How do you do?B. Good morningC. How are you these days?D. How do you like English?20. - How is your mother? - ________.A. She is old.B. She is no better than she was.C. She is kindhearted.D. She is in her forties.21. - Thank you very much for your help. - ________.A. You're welcomeB. Please don'tC. There's no troubleD. No, no22. Your uncle has taken you to the cinema Afterwards you thank him. He says "________."A. It was nothingB. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Don't say itD. No, needn't23. - Thank you for your good present. - ________.A. It's not goodB. No, noC. My pleasureD. Never mind24. When someone did a good deed for you, you should say ________.A. you are too goodB. It's very kind of youC. you are very kindD. I'll thank you25. - I am very sorry I am late for dinner -________.A. No, you aren'tB. That's all rightC. Yes, you areD. No, you don't26. - I'm sorry if I hurt you -________.A. I'm sorryB. It's not trueC. It doesn't matterD. Don't say sorry27. - I should have gone to see the exhibition with you -________.A. I'm sorryB. What a pityC. It doesn't matter to meD. That's terrible28. - Help yourself to some fish -________.A. You are very kindB. Yes, I'm helping myselfC. Thank youD. Yes, don't worry about me29. - Are you ready? - ________.A. I'm very sorryB. Try to be patientC. Not yet, wait a minuteD. Do you have the time, please?30. - Mum, I have passed the exam - ________.A. That's all rightB. CongratulationsC. You are luckD. Good luck to you31. - I think I have to leave I hope we can get together again -________.A. All rightB. That's all rightC. OKD. I hope so, too32. Must I wait till he comes back?.A. No, you needn'tB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you may notD. No, you can't33. - ________ I pay you the house rent right away? -Yes, you have to do itA. ShallB. WayC. MustD. Have34 - Don't you think this colour is too bright? - ________.A. Yes, I agree.B. Yes, but I don't think so.C. Yes, of course not.D. Yes, what's wrong?35. - It was cold yesterday -________.A. So was itB. So it wasC. I believe not soD. I believe not36. - What do you think of the song? -________.A. I like music very muchB. I like it tooC. With pleasureD. It sounds sweet37. - Do you like tea or coffee? - ________.A. Yes, I doB. Thank youC. That's fineD. Either will do38. I like your sweater very much ________.A. No, it's uglyB. SorryC. Thank youD. You're welcome39. He likes travelling by train ________.A. So do IB. I dosC. I like soD. I like it, neither40. -How do you like your school? -________.A. I like it very muchB. It's very beautifulC. I doesn't like itD. Very well41. - What a nice day! - ________.A. You're right.B. No, isn't it?C. Yes, isn't it?D. Really?42. -Hello, ________? -This is Della speakingA. Who are youB. Are you TomC. Who is thatD. Please tell me who are you43. -What's he like? -________.A. He likes EnglishB. He is oldC. He is like a farmerD. He is tall and this44. - How did you do your job? - Not very well, ________.A. I'm sureB. I am afraidC. Thank youD. I'm sorry45. - ________ your aunt? -She is a principal of a middle schoolA. What doesB. Where doesC. What isD. Whom is46. - ________. - He is my bossA. What's the man?B. Who is the man?C. How is the man?D. What does the man do?47. - May I have your name? -________.A. No, noB. You're politeC. Call me JohnD. It's kind of you48. - Shall I make coffee for you? -________.A. Yes, thank youB. No, don't troubleC. Don't trouble this, thank youD. No, don't make it49. - Could you show me the way to Mr Buown's office? -________.A. Not at allB. I'm sureC. All rightD. I can do it50. - Shall we go swimming tomorrow afternoon? -________.A. It's very kind of youB. You are so thoughtfulC. That's a good ideaD. Yes, we'll go。
中考英语重点交际用语
中考英语重点交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.1. —Thanks very much!—You're welcome.2. Put it/them away.3. What's wrong?4. I think so. I don't think so.5. I want to take some books to the classroom.6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please.Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK.9. What's your favourite sport?10. Don't worry.11.I’m (not) good at basketball.12. Do you want a go?13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.15. We / They have some CDs.We / They don’t have any CDs.16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow?---It’s Monday.17. ---May I borrow your colour pens, please?---Certainly. Here you are.18. ---Where are you from?---From Beijing.19. What's your telephone number in New York?20. ---Do you like hot dogs?---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.)---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.)21. ---What does your mother like?---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. ---When do you go to school every day?---I go to school at 7:00 every day.23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00.1.Welcome backto school!2.Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late, becau se the traffic is bad.3.It doesn’t matter.4.Happy Teachers’ Day !5.That’s a good idea.6.What are you going to do?7.Where are we going ?8.What are we going to do ?9.I’m good at…10.It’s not far from…11. Are you free tomorrow evening?12.Would you and Lily like to come over to my home for Mid-Autumn Festival?13.I’m glad you can come.14.Thanks for asking us.15.How about another one?16.May I have a taste?17.Let me walk with you.18.What do you have to do?19.Do you live on a farm?20.Which do you like better, the city or the country?21.Which do you like best, dogs, cats or chickens?22.Shall we go at ten? Good idea!23.---Let’s make it half past one. ---OK.24.---Why not come a little earlier? ---All right.25.Excuse me. Where’s the nearest post office, please?26.It’s over there on the right.27.I’m sorry I don’t know.28.You’d better…29.Thank you all the same.30.Which bus do I take?31.Go along this road.32.What day was it yesterday?33.I’m sorry to hear that.34.I hope you’re better now.35.Why did you call me?36.I called to tell…1.What’s the weather like today?2.It’s cold, bu t quite suuny.3.How cold it is today!4.Yes, but it’ll be warmer later on.5.Shall we make a snowman?6.Ok. Come on!7.Happy New Year!8.May I speak to Ann, please??9.Hold on, please.10.Thanks a lot for inviting me to your party.11.Ok. But I’m afraid I may be a little late.12.Can I take a message for you?13.That’s OK. It doesn’t matter.14.I’m very sorry, but I can’t come.15.I’m sorry to hear tha t.16.Happy birthday!17.Would you like ...? Would you like to ...?18.Do you think ...? Yes, I think so. / No, I don't think so.19.Do you agree? Yes, I agree. / No, don't really agree. I really can't agree.20.There are a few / a lot of ... / on it.21.So do we.22.I'm happy you like it.23.Which is the way to ..., please?24.Turn right/left at the ... crossing.25.Go on until you reach ...26.How can I get to ...? Go down/up/along this road.27.What's the matter?28.It'll take you half an hour to ...29.We'd better catch a bus.30.It may be in ... Ah, so it is31.You must be more careful!32.You mustn't cross the road now.33.If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light.34.Please stand in line.35.You must wait for your turn.36.If you don't go soon, you'll be late.37.I don't feel very well.38.My head hurts.39.You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.40.What's the trouble?41.What's the matter with…?42.She didn't feel like eating anything.43.Nothing serious.44.Have/get a pain in…45.No problem.46.Take this medicine three times a day.1. We’re all by ourselves.2. I fell a little afraid.3. Don’t be afraid.4. Help!5. Can’t you hear anything?6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.7. Maybe it’s a tiger.8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.9. Did she learn all by herself?10. Could she swim when she was …years old?11. She didn’t hurt herself.12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.13. Did he enjoy himself?14. Help yourselves.15. Bad luck!16. Come on!17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!18. It must be very interesting.19. I don’t think you’ll like it.20. It seems to be an interesting book.21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to…22. I hope so.23. What was he/she drawing when…?24. I’m sorry to trouble you.25. Would you please…?26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning?27. You look tired today.28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can.29. How kind!30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident.31. It’s really nice of you.32. Don’t mention it.33. Don’t crowd around him.1. --- Excuse me, have you got …?--- Yes, I have. (Sorry, I haven’t.)2. --- Why don’t you …?--- Thanks, I will.3. --- Thanks a lot. (Thank you very much.)--- You are welcome.4. --- Have you ever done…?--- Yes, I have, once. (No, never.)5. --- I’ve just done…--- Really?6. ---What’s …like ?7. --- How long have you been…?--- Since…8. --- Have you ever been to…?--- I’ve never been there. (None of us has./ Only …has. )9. --- Would you like to have a try?--- I don’t think I can…10. --- What have you done since…?11. --- How long have you been at this …?--- For…12. --- How long has she/ he worked there…?--- She’s / He’s worked there for… / all her / his li fe.13. --- I’m sorry he isn’t here right now.14. --- May I help you?15. --- That’s very kind of you.16. ---Could we go scuba diving?17. --- Could you tell us how long we’re going to be away?18. --- Let’s try to find some information about it, OK?19. --- Could you please tell me how to search the Internet?20. --- Go straight along here.21. ---Please go to Gate 12.22. --- Please come this way.23. --- Could you tell me what you think about Hainan Island?24. --- That sounds really cool!1. ---I'm t rying to …2. --- I'll …3. --- Which of these would you like most to …?4. --- What do you want to … ?5. --- I want to…6. --- I hope to …7. --- I plan to…8. --- I'm going to…9. --- I'm so happy that …10. --- I'm glad ….11. --- me too.12. --- What's this called in English?13. --- What's it made of?14. --- It's made of …15. --- What's it used for?16. --- It's used for …17. --- English is widely used for business/ …18. --- It is one of the world's most important languages as it is so widely used.19. --- Where is / are … grown / produced / made ?20. --- The (ground ) must be just right…21. --- It's best to …22. --- The hole should not be too deep.23. --- The Great Green Wall is 7000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1700 kilometres wide.24. --- The more, the better. 25. --- More or less!26. --- The (ground ) must be just right…27. --- The hole should not be too deep.1. ---How much does… cost …?2. ---It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan.3. ---It costs ….4. ---It's worth ….5. ---I don't agree with ….6. ---I wasn't sure whether….7. ---I wonder if ….8. ---What size …?9. ---Have you got any other colour / size / kind?10. ---Have you got anything cheaper?11. ---How much are they?12. ---How much does it cost?13. ---How much is it?14. ---That's a bit expensive.15. ---Even though they're a little expensive, I'll take them.16. ---I'll think about ….17. ---I don't think I'll take ….18. ---I like ….19. ---I don't really like ….20. ---Can I help you, girl?21. ---Would you like me to look in the back?22. ---We can find ….23. ---Do you like being …?24. ---Can I ask you some questions?25. ---Sure.26. ---It was great.27. ---Wow!28. ---Yeah!29. ---Oh dear!30. ---Hands up!31. ---I’ll shoot any one who moves.32. ---There’s no need to thank me.33. ---Can you remember anything else about him?34. ---Come down, Polly!35. ---There is a little traffic accident.36. ---There's a big traffic jam.37. ---Well, I'm sure he'll be here before long.38. ---I'm beginning to get angry with him!39.---Yes, we can't wait any longer. Let's go without him.40. ---That's terrible!41. ---That's a really bad excuse!。
初三中考对话交际用语考点精要
初三中考对话交际用语考点精要湖南娄底初三英语对话考点精要交际用语:1.How are you?---I’m fine. 2How’s it going?—Pretty good3.would you like to go with me?—Sure, I’ love to .4.Can I go with you?—Sure.5.Thanks—You’re wele.6.Can I help you /What can I do for you?7.How much?(多少钱) 8.Who is that?—This is .. 9.Is that ..—Yes, this is ..10.When and where shall we meet? 11.What’s up? (怎么啦)11.Is it serious? 12.Don’t worry(别担忧) 13.what should I/we do? (我、我们该怎么办?)14.How was your vacation? 15. How is the weather? –天气如何16.What day is it today?-今日星期几?17.What’s the date today?-今日几号?18.What do you think of it/him/her?19.What are you going to do next week?20.What a pity! (太圆满) 21.what are you doing?-你在干什么?22.Good luck to you!23.Are you free?你有空吗?--Yes,what’up?24.where are you going?你将要去哪里?25.what does she/he look like? 26.what kind of music do you like? 27.what does your father do ?28.How often do you play sports? 29.Would you like to e to my party?语法:一)常考非谓语动词1.加动词不定式:ask sb to do , want , invite, would like, decide, wish, prefer to do rather than do, agree,can’t wait , have a chance ,try one’s best,it is+adj. to do,plan,allow sb.to do,afford ,the best way to do,begin/start,offer,volunteer,be able to do,teach,a good way ,encourage,it’s time to do, it takes time to do,be willing to do,have sth.to do,make one’s mind2.加动词的ing形式:Keep,practise,enjoy,finish,spend,be busy doing,be worth doing,what/how about doing, feel like doing,mind,can’t help (不由自主),avoid,have trouble/difficult doing,give up,have fun, there be sb./sth doing,put off,succeed in,go doing, do some doing3.加动词原形:Why not,let,make,may/should/could/See/watch,hear,notice sb doing/v二)代词:主格宾格形代名代反身代词I me my mine myselfWe us our ours ourselvesYou you your yours yourselfYou you your yours yourselvesHe him his his himselfShe her her hers herselfThey them their theirs themselves三)数词常考考点:One—first two-second three-third five-fifth, nine-ninth, twelve-twelfth,Four,six,seven,ten,eleven在后面加th看到括号中单词为hundred ,thousand,million,billion就加s.形容词副词常考考点:形变副:quick-quickly,slow-slowly,sudden-suddenly,certain- certainly,polite-politely,real-really polite-politely,usual-uaually,angry-angrily四)形容词/副词比较级与最高级不规章转变:1.good/well better best2.many/much more most3.bad/badly worse worst4.little less least5.far farther/further farthest/furthest双写的:hot,big,fat,thin,sad其他为规章转变五)形容词变名词常考考点:kind-kindness,happy-happiness,shy-shyness,important-importance,different-difference,lucky-luck,healthy-health,t rue-truthsuccessful-success,difficult-difficulty,silent-silence,dead-death, 动词时态:六)名词变形容词:health-healthy ,luck-lucky,noise-noisy,wonder-wonderful,danger-danger ous,use-useful,crowd-crowded,care-careful,harm-harmful,friend-friendly,tradition-tra ditional,peace-peaceful,education-educational,nature-natural,wonder-wonderful,worry-worried.s uccess-successful, talent-talented.七)6种常考时态,每一种时态的构成自己回忆一下(中考考得最多的是主将从现,过去时态,现在时态主语为三单时,谓语动词用变形)八)名词(所给词为名词,假如意思不变,考虑变复数)常考的不规章转变名词:foot-feet,tooth-teeth,man-men,child-children 规章转变:1.挺直+s 2.辅音字母+y结尾改y为i再加es. 3.以s,sh,ch,x 结尾的加es4.有生命的以O 结尾的加es,hero-heroes.5.以f/fe结尾的,改f/fe为v加es.九)常考的不规章动词的过去式、过去分词与ing形式Begin-began-begun -beginning choose –chose-chosen -choosingbuy-bought –bought-buying bring-brought-broughtdrive-drove-driven-driving drink-drank-drunkeat-ate-eaten –eating find-found-found-findingfly-flew-flown feel-felt-felt-feelinggrow-grew-grown hear-heard-heardhold-held-held keep-kept-keptmake-made-made-making run-ran-run-runningsell-sold-sold-selling see-saw-seenshow-showed-shown speak-spoke-spokenswim-swam-swum-swimming take-took-taken-takingwear-wore-worn win-won-wonwrite-wrote-written-writing hear-heard-heard-hearingbreak-broke-broken catch-caught-caughtteach-taught-taught pay-paid-paid留意事项:1.口语交际题型首先确定要确定对话的语境,确定要依据上下文来确定你要写的句子,留意时态全都,写完后再通读一遍,留意打标点符号。
中考英语专题复习之交际用语.doc
1.打电话用语:一、拨电话方的交际用语:1.Could /May/Can I speak to ,,,,please ? 请找…接电话,好吗?2.Who? s that (speaking) ?你是哪一位呀?3.This is ,,,(speaking)./This is ,••here./ ・・・here speaking .我是.... .4.Could you ask him / her to call me back ?你能让他、她给我回电话吗?5.r m calling to ask / tell you to….我打电话给你是想告诉你去....... .6.That' s very kind of you (to help me ).你能帮助我真是太好了。
二、接电话方的交际用语:1.Hello! 6098724. 你好!这里是6098724.2.This is •••..(speaking). 我就是....3.Who? s that (speaking )? 请问你是哪位?4.Yes, it is . 是的,我就是。
No, this is •••.. 不,我是.........5.Hold on (for a moment), please . / One moment,please . 请稍后,另U挂机。
6.1'm sorry / afraid he's /she's out at the moment / right now .对不起,他/她现在不在。
7.Can I take a message ( for you ) ? 我能替你稍话吗?8.r 11 leave a message on his / her desk .我会在他/她的桌上留个便条。
9.What' s your telephone number ? 你的电话是多少?10.r 11 give / take her the message . 我会稍信给她的。
九年级交际用语知识点归纳
九年级交际用语知识点归纳一、问候与介绍1. 问候:Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2. 自我介绍:My name is... / I am... / Let me introduce myself...二、寻求帮助与提供帮助1. 寻求帮助:Can you help me with...? / Excuse me, could you please...?2. 提供帮助:Sure! / Of course! / I'd be happy to help.三、询问与提供信息1. 询问信息:Could you tell me...? / Do you know...? / May I ask...?2. 提供信息:Sure! / Let me find out for you. / As far as I know...四、表达意见与喜好1. 表达意见:In my opinion... / From my perspective... / I believe that...2. 表达喜好:I like... / I prefer... / My favorite... is...五、请求与拒绝1. 请求:Could you please...? / Would you mind...? / Can I...?2. 拒绝:I'm sorry, but... / I'm afraid I can't... / I have to decline...六、邀请与接受/拒绝邀请1. 邀请:Would you like to...? / Do you want to...? / How about...?2. 接受邀请:Sure! / That sounds great! / I'd love to...3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / Maybe another time. / Thanks for inviting me, but...七、道歉与回应道歉1. 道歉:I'm sorry for... / I apologize for... / Please forgive me for...2. 回应道歉:It's okay. / Don't worry about it. / No problem.八、询问与描述地点1. 询问地点:Where is...? / Can you tell me how to get to...? / Do you know where... is?2. 描述地点:It's located... / It's in the... / It's near...九、感谢与回应感谢1. 感谢:Thank you! / Thanks a lot! / I really appreciate it.2. 回应感谢:You're welcome. / No problem. / It was my pleasure.十、询问与描述时间1. 询问时间:What time is it? / Do you know what time...? / Can you tell me the time?2. 描述时间:It's... o'clock. / It's about... / It starts at...十一、邀请与参与活动1. 邀请参与活动:Would you like to...? / Do you want to join us for...? / Are you interested in...?2. 接受邀请:Sure, that sounds fun! / I'd love to! / Count me in!3. 拒绝邀请:I'm sorry, but I can't... / I have other plans. / Thanks for inviting me, but...以上是九年级交际用语的一些常用知识点归纳,掌握这些知识将能帮助你在日常生活中更好地与他人交流和互动。
中考交际用语汇总
中考交际用语汇总中考交际用语汇总几种常见的交际情景:1.Askingforpermissionandresponse常用句式1.MayI…,please?请问,我可以……吗?2.Can/CouldI…,我能……吗?3.Do/Wouldyouminddoingsth.?你介意做某事吗?4.Do/Wouldyoumindif+从句?如果做……,你介意吗?肯定答语1.Yes./Sure./Certainly.是的(当然可以)。
2.Ofcourse(youmay).当然可以。
3.Yes,(do)please.请吧。
4.That'sOK./Allright.好吧。
5.Noproblem.没问题。
否定答语1.No,pleasedon't.不,请不要。
2.I'msorry,youcan't.对不起,你不能。
3.I'msorry,but…对不起,不过……4.No/Sorry,I'mafraidnot.不/对不起,恐怕不行。
5.You'dbetternot.你最好不要。
6.Ofcoursenot.当然不可以。
“MayI…?”的否定回答还可以是“No,youmustn't/can't”,而不用maynot。
2.Holdtheline,please.请别挂机。
3.Amoment,please.请稍等。
(续表)告诉对方要找的人不在,请对方留言的常用语1.He/Sheisn'thererightnow/atthemoment.2.他/她现在不在。
2.Sorry,…isout.对不起,……出去了。
3.CanItakeamessageforyou?我可以为你捎个口信吗?4.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?你愿意留言吗?听不请对方说话、线路不畅或告诉对方拨错号码时的常用语 1.Sorry,Ican'thearyou,对不起,我听不清你说的话。
2.Thelineisbad/busy.线路不畅/忙(占线)。
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中考英语:交际用语1.社会交往(Social Communications )(1) 问候 (Greetings)A. Hi!Hello!Good morning/afternoon/evening.How are you?How are you doing?Please say hello to your parents.Please give my love/best wishes to Lucy.B. Hi!Hello!Good morning/afternoon/evening.I'm OK.Fine, thanks, and you?Very well, thank you. Sure .All right.(2) 介绍 (Introduction)A. My name is Jim.I'm a student.I'm from England.This is Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms Brown.I'd like you to meet Bob.B. Hello!How do you do?Nice/Glad Pleased to meet (see)you.(3) 告别 (Farewells)A. Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye !Good night.See you later/then /tomorrow/soon. I'm sorry I have to go now.B. Good-bye/bye/Bye-bye.See you.Good night.See you later/then/tomorrow/soon.(4) 感谢 (Thanks)A. Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Thank you for your help.It's very kind/nice of you.B. It's a pleasure.That's OK/all right.You're welcome.(5) 道歉 (Apologies)A. Sorry.I'm sorry.Excuse me, please.I'm sorry for losing your book.I'm sorry to trouble/interrupt you. I'm sorry (that) I 'm late.B. That's OK.That's all right.Never mind.It doesn't matter.It's nothing.(6) 邀请 (Invitation)A. Would you like to go for a walk?You must come to dinner with us.May I invite you to dinner?What/How about having a swim?B. OK.① Thank you.I'd like that, thanks.Yes, I'd love to.That would be very nice.② No, thank you.It 's very nice of you, but my mother is ill. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I have no time. I'm sorry I can 't. What about another time?(7) 请求允许 (Asking for permission)A. May I come in?Can /Could I use your telephone?Would /Do you mind if I open the window?B. ① Yes, please. Sure.Certainly.That's all right.Of course, you can.② I'm sorry, it's not allowed.I'm afraid not.You 'd better not.(8) 祝愿和祝贺 (Expressing wishes and congratulations)A. Have a good day/time!Have a good journey/trip!Good luck!Enjoy yourself!Best wishes to you.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday!Congratulations!Well done!B. Thank you.You, too.The same to you.(9) 提供帮助 (Offering help)A. Do you want me to clean the room?Can I help you ?Would you like me to help you?What can I do for you?Let me take your bags.B. ① Yes, please.Yes, thanks.Thank you. That would be nice/fine. Thank you for your(the) help.② No, thanks/thank you.Thank you all the same.That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.(10) 约会 (Making appointments)A. Will you be free tomorrow?Do you have time this afternoon?How about tomorrow morning?When/Where shall we meet?Could we meet at 4:30?Let 's make it 4:30.B. ① Yes, I'll be free then.All right. See you then.② I'm afraid I have no time then.Sorry, I won't be free then. But I'll be free tomorrow.(11) 打电话 (Making telephone calls)A. Hello! May I speak to Tom?Hello! I'd like to speak to Mr. Green. Is that Liu Ying speaking?Can I leave a message?I'll call back later/again.I'll ring him /her up again.B. Hello ! This is Mary speaking.Hello, who is that?This is Miss Wang.Hello, who's speaking?Hold the line, please.Just a moment, please.Sorry. He/She isn't here right now.Can I take a message? Sorry. I can 't hear you.Sorry, I 'm afraid you have the wrong number.(12) 就餐 (Having meals)A. Would you like something to eat/drink?What would you like (to have)?Would you like some more fish?Help yourself to some fish.B. ① Yes, I'd like a drink.I'd like rice and chicken.Just a little, please.Can I have some more soup?It's so delicious. Thank you.I prefer noodles to rice.I like green tea.② No, Thank you. I've had enough.I'm full, thank you.It 's very delicious, but I can't eat any more.(13) 就医 (Seeing the doctor)A. What 's the matter?Do you have a fever?How long have you been(felt) like this?It's nothing serious.Take the medicine three times a day.You 'll be all right/well soon.Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercise. B. I have a headache/cough/fever.I feel terrible/bad.I don't feel well.I've got a pain here.It hurts here. I can't sleep well.(14) 购物 (Shopping)A. Can/ May I help you?What can I do for you?How many/much would you like?What colour /size/kind would you like?What about this one?Here's your change.B. I want /I'd like a pair of shoes.How much is it/are they?May I try it on?It's too big/ small.Sorry, it's too expensive.Do you have any other colors/sizes/kinds? Two and a half kilos/pounds, please.That 's fine. I 'Il take it.Just have a look.Well, I'll think about it(15) 问路 (Asking the way)A. Excuse me. Where 's the washroom?Can you tell me how to get to the post office?Excuse me. Which bus goes to the World Park?Excuse me. Which is the way to the Bank of China?Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the station, please?How can I get to No.4 Middle School?B. ① It's over there.It's about 400 hundred metres from here.Go down this street until you see the tall red building.Turn right/left at the first/secondcrossing/comer.You can't miss it. You can take bus No.103.You 'd better take a taxi.② Sorry. I don't know. I'm a stranger here.(16) 谈论天气 (Talking about weather)A. What's the weather like today?How's the weather in Beijing?What a cold/hot day today!It 's a nice/fine/beautiful day today.B. It 's sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.It's getting cool/cold/warm/hot.(17) 语言交际困难 (Language difficulties in communication) Pardon?I beg your pardon?I don't understand.Sorry, I can 't follow you.Can you speak more slowly, please?How do you say ... in English?I don't know how to say that in English.I don't know the word in English.How do you spell it, please?I'm sorry I only know a little English.(18) 提醒注意 (Reminding and warning)Don 't forget your raincoat.Remember to lock the door.No smoking!No spitting.Look out!Be careful.Don't touch. It's dangerous.(19) 劝告 (Advice)You 'd better go to see the doctor.You should listen to and read English every day. You need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary.Don 't rush/push.Please stand in line.(20) 建议 (Suggestion)Let's go and have a look.What/How about a picnic this Sunday?Why don't you buy a computer?Why not go to a movie?2. 态度 (Attitudes )(21) 同意和不同意 (Agreement and disagreement) Sure.Certainly.Of course.All right.I agree.No problem.That 's a good idea.Yes, I think so.No way.Of course not.I don't agree.I don't think so.I'm afraid not.(22) 喜欢和不喜欢 (Likes and dislikes) This book is very interesting.I like/love the movie/film(very much). I like/love to play computer games.I like taking photos.I enjoy listening to music.I'm interested in science.He is fond of music.This song is bad/good.I don't like the movie very much/at all.I don't enjoy collecting stamps.I hate to do homework.(23) 肯定和不肯定 (Certainly and uncertainly) I'm sure.I'm sure of that.I'm (quite)sure (that) she'll join us.I'm not so sure.I'm not sure of that.I'm not sure whether/if she can come.Maybe you are right.Perhaps she is at home now.It 's hard to say.(24) 可能和不可能 (Possibility and impossibility)A. He cad may come today.It may snow tonight.It's possible to finish the homework before 6o 'clock.B. He may not come so early.He can 't be in the office now.It 's impossible to finish my homework in/within one hour.(25) 能够和不能够 (Ability and inability)He can ride a bike. He's able to pass the math exam.He is good at football.He can't swim.She's not good at swimming.(26) 偏好和爱好 (Preference and hobbies)I prefer tea.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?I like English better/the best.My favourite subject is physics.(27) 意愿和打算 (Intentions and plans)I'll go with you.I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon. I'd like to make a phone call to her after class.I want/hope to find an English pen-friend.I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer.I won't see the movie again.I'm not going to buy the book.I don't want to live in the big city.(28) 希望和愿望 (Hope and wish)I wish to see you again.I hope to become a doctor.I hope it stays fine.I hope so.I hope not.(29) 表扬和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)A. Very good!Wonderfu1!Excellent! You speak English very well!Your dress is beautiful!Come on!Keep trying!You can do it!B. Thank you.OK. I 'Il try again.(30) 责备和抱怨 (Blame and complain)What do you mean by doing so?How could you cheat your teacher?Why didn't you tell me the truth?Why don 't you do something about it?(31) 冷淡 (Indifference)I don't care.It doesn't matter to me.I don't mind if you smoke.3. 情感 (Emotions )(32) 高兴 (Happiness)How wonderful/nice!That's lovely/great/wonderful! I'm so happy.It's well done.I'm pleased to know that.(33) 惊奇 (Surpise)Really?Oh dear!Is that so?What a surprise! How nice to see you!How surprising!I'm surprised.(34) 忧虑 (Worries)What's wrong?What's the matter?Anything wrong?What should we do?Are you worried about your health?(35) 安慰 (Reassurance)Don 't be afraid.Don 't worry.It's (quite)all right.It 'll be OK/all right(36) 满意 (Satisfaction)Good!Well done!That 's fine.That 's better.That 's good enough.I'm pleased with your spoken English.(37) 遗憾 (Regret)I'm so sorry!It 's a great pity!That 's too bad!(38) 同情 (Sympathy)I'm so sorry!I'm so sorry about your illness. I'm sorry to hear you are going away.(39) 恐惧 (Fear)Help!How terrible!I'm afraid of that dog.I'm frightened!4. 时间 (Time )(40) 时刻 (Point of time)A. Excuse me. What 's the time, please?Excuse me. What time is it?When did you come to China?What time do you get up every day?B. It 's half past five/twenty to nine.I came to China in 1998.I get up at 6:00 o'clock.(41) 时段 (Duration )A. How long have you been in this school?How long does it take you to get to school? How long have you been ill?B. I have been in this school for three years. It takes me twenty minutes by bike.I lived in Beijing from 1996 to 1999.I have been ill since last Monday night.(42) 频度 (Frequency)A. How often do you go to movies/films?B. I go to the movie once a week.I often go to movies.(43) 时序 (Sequence)What did you do next?It rained even harder later on.5. 空间 (Space )(44) 位置 (Position)A. Where is the picture?B. It 's on /at /in /under /near /behind the table.He sits at the back of the room.The lab is in the centre of the school.(45) 方向 (Direction)A. Which is the way to the station?Where is the train /bus going?Where are you going?B. Go down the street, and turn left /right at the first crossing.The train is going to Xi'an.The train is going to the east /west /south /north. I'm going to the railway station.I'm leaving for Shanghai.(46) 距离 (Distance)A. How far is your school from here?B. It 's about 40 minutes by bike.It's about 6 kilometres /miles away.6.存在 (Existence)(47) 存在 (Existence)A. Is there a bird in the tree?Are there any apples on the tree?What's in the tree?B. Yes, there is/are.There's a bird in the tree. There're many/a lot of birds in the tree.(48) 不存在 (non-existence)A. Is there an English book in the Schoolbag?Are there any English books in the schoolbag?Isn't there any water in the bottle?B. No, there isn't /aren't (any).There isn't an English book in the schoolbag.There aren't any English books in the schoolbag. No, there's no water in the bottle.There's no more paper in the box.7. 特征 (Features )(49) 形状 (Shape)A. What does it look like?What's the shape of the clouds?B. It looks like a camel.It's round /long /tall /short.It's a circle /square.It's a U-shaped road.(50) 颜色 (Colour)A. What colour is the bag?B. It's green /redblue/yellow/black/white/orange/purple/light brown/dark blue.(51) 材料 (Material )A. What's the table made of ?What's the red wine made from?B. It's made of wood.It's made from grapes.I bought a cotton sweater yesterday.(52) 价格 (Price )A. How much is the dictionary ?How much is it?How much are they ?Is it cheap /expensive ?B. The dictionary costs me 100 yuan .The dictionary is expensive /cheap(53) 规格 (Size)A. What size is your sweater?What size shoes do you wear ?B. The size of my sweater is XXLIt's too big /small/long/short for me.(54) 年龄(Age)A. How old are you?How old is he/she.B. I'm eighteen.He /She is six years old.Uncle Wang is an old man .8. 计量 (Measurement)(55) 长度(Length)A. How long is the bridge?B. It's 430 metres /feet long.(56) 宽度 (Width)A. How wide( 宽)is the river ?B. It's about 200 metres wide .(57) 高度 (Height)A. How tall /high is the building ?B. It's 130 metres tall/high.The building has 85 floors/stories.(58) 数量 (Number)A. How many students are there in your class?How much water do you drink every day?B. There are forty students in our class.I drink five glasses of water every day.9. 比较 (Comparison)(59) 同级比较 (Comparison)My ruler is as long as yours.I can nm as fast as you can .This book is not as interesting as that one.I can 't run so fast as you can.(60) 差别比较 (Comparative and superlative)Lily is younger than Kate.The red skirt is more expensive than the yellow one.I run faster than Jim.Mrs. Baker walks more slowly than Mr. Baker.Jim is the tallest in his class.Tom is the best of all.(61) 相似和差别 (Similarity and differences)This picture is the same as that one on the wall. Lucy is like her mother.Tom looks like his father.My picture is different from yours.There are Eve differences between the two pictures.10. 逻辑关系 (Logical relations )(62) 原因和结果 (Cause and effect)A. Why are you late for school?How could you miss the train/plane?B. Because I got up late this morning.Because of the bad traffic, we missed the train. He ate too much, so he did not feel well.(63) 目的 (Purpose)A. Why are you here today?Why did you do that?B. I came here to see you off.11. 职业 (Occupation )(64) 工作 (Job)A. What do you do?What's your job?What are you going to be?B. I 'm ateacher/doctor/worker/farmer/nurse/scientist/manager. I'm going to be a scientist/computer engineer.(65) 单位 (Employer)A. Where do you work?B. I 'm teaching English in a high school.。