高考重点词组
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英语必备——词组
[agree]
1.sb agree with sb 同意某人的话、意见
例:He ~ with me他同意我的意见
2.sth agree with sb 某物、某事适应某人
例:That hot, damp climate didn't ~ with him他(的身体)不适于那里炎热、潮湿的气候
3.agree on sth在某一点上取得一致意见
例:We ~d on the plan我们对这个计划看法相同
4.agree to do sth 同意干某事
例:We ~d to start early我们同意早点动身
[break]
1.break down身体垮了、恸哭、(化合物等)分解、打破、坏、坍塌
例:He has broken down from overwork他因为工作过度而累垮了
I had never seen a grown man break down and cry 我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭失声~ down a door把门打掉
The car broke down on the way汽车在路上抛锚了
The bridge broke down桥塌了
2.break in 闯入、打断、使驯服、开始活动
例:~ a horse in驯马
He broke in with us last year他去年开始和我们一道工作
3.break off 忽然停止讲话、结束、折断、休息一下
例:~ off negotiations中断谈判
He broke off a branch他折断了一根树枝
A branch broke off (the tree)一根树枝折断了
4.break out (战争等)爆发、(疾病)突发
5.break through 打破包围、突围
6.break up 驱散、学校的放假、分裂分解、拆散、(精神)崩溃
例:The police had to employ force to break up the crowd警察不得不使用武力驱散人群
Their marriage broke up他们的婚姻破裂了
~ up an old car拆开旧车
~ up a box for firewood拆开一只箱子当柴烧
7.break away from 脱离、改变某种习惯、打破(陈套等)
例: ~ away from conventions打破常规
8.at day break=the break of day破晓
9.break away散开、突然离开、逃脱、摆脱
10.break into破门而入、突然……起来、侵占(某人时间)
例:~ into a house闯入住宅
~(out)into a loud laugh突然大声笑起来
11.break with与…决裂、破除
例:~ with a bad habit去掉坏习惯
bring
1.bring about =cause、 lead to
例:~ about great changes带来巨大变化
2.bring down 使倒下、使下降
例:~ down the price降价
The pilot brought the plane down gently飞行员使飞机缓缓下落
3.bring forward 提出建议、(put forward)提前
例:The headmaster brought forward a new teaching method for the school校长为学校提出了一项新的教学方法~ forward a meeting from Friday to Monday把会议从星期五提前到星期一
4.bring in使得到某种收入、提出、引进、获利
例:We have brought in a good harvest我们获得了好收成
~ in a bill(in Parliament)(在会议上)提出一项议案
She's ~ing in $150 a week她目前每周赚150美元
5.bring back 使回想起、带回来、使恢复
例:bring back to one's mind使回想起
~ sb back to health使某人恢复健康
6.bring up sb 抚养某人
bring up sth 提出
bring up 呕吐
例:He was brought up by his aunt他是由他婶抚养大的
7.bring sth to an end =come to an end 结束
8.bring around使信服、使恢复知觉或健康
9.bring low使跌落、使恶化
10.bring sth into sth使开始、使诞生
例:~ a new system into being(into play, into force)促成一种新制度诞生(开始起作用、生效)
11.bring off使成功、完成(困难的事)
12.bring on导致、有助于、提出(论点等)供讨论
例:This warm weather should ~ on the crops这种温暖的天气应有助于作物生长
13.bring out=draw out使显现、出版、生产、使……说出
例:The sunshine will ~ out the apple blossom阳光可使苹果花开放
~ out a new type of plane生产一种新型飞机
14.bring over把……带来、使某人转变(思想、信仰等)
例:~ sb over to our side使某人转变到我们这方面来
15.bring(carry) through救活(病人)、使渡过困难
例:The good doctors brought him through好医生挽救了他
16.bring to使恢复知觉、使(船等)停下
例:~ a ship to by dropping the anchor下锚停船
[call]
1.call on(upon)sb 拜访、号召
例:The Prime Minister ~ed everyone to work hard for national unity首相号召大家为国家统一而努力
2.call at 拜访(某人的家)
3.call for 需要、来找(某人)、来取(某物)、为争取……而呼喊
例:And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett贝内特先生有你的电话
Success ~s for hard work成功要靠努力
I'll ~ for at nine我九点钟来找你
4.call off 取消(计划、比赛)、叫走
例:~ off the match取消比赛
~ off your dog叫你的狗走开
5.call out 大声地叫、出动(军队等)、唤起、命令(工人)罢工
例:~ out the firemen派遣救火队员
The workers' leader ~ed all the men out for more pay工人领袖要所有的工人为增加工资而罢工
6.call up打电话、回忆起、应征入伍