语法填空无提示词
高中英语语法填空教案Ⅰ——无提示词
高中英语语法填空解题思路——无提示词➢概要英语语法填空若无提示词,则有可能填代词、限定词、介词、连词或助动词。
下面对各个情况逐一进行讲解:一、填代词我们来看下面第一个句子:1.Raise your leg and let ________ stay in the air for seconds.本句中谓语动词let是及物动词,其后缺宾语,所以填代词;代词指代前文的leg,所以填it。
第二个句子:2.Now she works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop, ___________ she opened with her late husband.本句中shop后是一个非限制性定语从句,分析定语从句,由于谓语动词open为及物动词,后缺宾语,所以用关系代词引导定语从句;先行词是shop,所以此处用which 引导非限制性定语从句。
第三个句子:3.This is ___________ I want to know.小结一:句子中缺主语、宾语或表语,一般填代词(其中包括人称代词、关系代词、连接代词等)。
二、填限定词来看第一个句子:1.Peter Fox who is ____________ electrical engineer, spend two and a half year working on the project.这个句子中,electrical engineer前没有限定词,所以根据句意应该填不定冠词an,意为“一个电力工程师”。
第二个句子:2.The little boy pulled ____________ right hand out of the pocket.这个句子中,right hand前面缺限定词,所以根据句意应该填his,意为“他的右手”。
第三个句子:3.Would you like ____________ chocolate cake?这个句子中,chocolate cake前面缺限定词,根据疑问句语法知识,为了得到被问者肯定的回答,要用不定代词some。
语法填空有无提示词
典型例题
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
1.[2018·全国Ⅰ,62]You don’t have to run fast or for long ______ (see) the benefit.
to see 此处用不定式作目的状语。
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
2.[2018·全 国 Ⅱ,70]China’s approach to protecting its
典型例题
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
1.[2018·全国 Ⅱ,61] Diets have changed in China—and so too
has its top crop. Since 2011, the country
(grow) more
corn than rice.
has grown 由Since 2011可知,此处表示从2011年开始, 动 作 一 直 持 续 到 现 在 , 故 用 现 在 完 成 时 ; 且 主 语 the country 是单数名词,故用has grown。
考能 探究
KAONENG TANJIU
5.[2017·天 津 ]I
(drive) down to London when I
suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
6.[2017·北京]In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just
head to avoid
(look) directly into his eyes so he
doesn’t feel
(challenge).
语法填空小题专练(二)---无提示词填空2022届高三英语一轮复习
高中英语语法填空单句专练(二)——无提示词提示:无提示词可以考虑:1. 冠词名词之前,泛指a/an 特指:the2. 介词要牢记搭配,注意有些介词的“小词大意”。
3. 代词(人称代词,不定代词,反身代词,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词)it 代词的用法(指代上文事物,形式主语,形式宾语,强调句型。
)4. 连词并列连词:一、表转折的并列连词主要有but, yet, while等二、表选择的并列连词主要or , either, or , neither, or,otherwise 等。
三、表联合的并列连词主要有and, not only, but also,, when等。
四、表因果的并列连词主要有for, so等。
need more sleep.36、The trains are just like those from Germany or France, are clean, modern and highly developed and run at very high speeds.37、As ancient Chinese thought, the yang, positive things, will become stronger and stronger after this day,it should be celebrated.38、In some parts of Northern China people eat dumplings, will keep them from frost in the upcoming winter.39、But in parts of South China, the whole family will get together to have special meal made of red-bean and rice to drive away bad things.40、People of the same family name gather together to honor their ancestors age order.41、To begin with,I can't wait to describe to you senior school life is like.42、In the winter,some Inuit built snowhouses, provided shelters from freezing temp eratures.43、The person on the machine can start or stop it through simple controller.44、The company hopes to put in airports around the world.45、Giant pandas have a large headobvious black patches around the eyes,ears,and the body.46、In1956,Bike to Work Day,with aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work,was started by the League of American Bicyclists.47、In today's world global warming is a serious issue,the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint.48、Today,the Chinese writing system is still important part of Chinese cultur e.49、Today,they're essential part of her daily routine.50、It might seem extreme,but Coates is just one of many budding plant enthusiasts devoting h ours a day and thousands of dollars cultivating plant collections in their homes.51、With his hard work and great efforts,he has turned the sandbar a forest.52、It was1979,Payeng was only16,and floods had washed a great number of snakes onto the sandbar.53、Researchers have found that dogs can distinguish the positive sound of laughing the negative sound of crying.54、2018 study published in Scientific Report, a peer-reviewed online journal published by Nature Research.55、NOAA said Earth's land and ocean surface temperature in July increased0.9377、With an exciting collection of native animals, including lions and giraffes, is rare to find a zoo with a view of Darling Harbor and the city skyline.78、Rooftops covered with grass and other living plants provide insulation (隔热材料)keeps buildings cooler.79、Residents also recognize that a process called composting(堆肥) helps reduce amount of solid waste and increase the richness of local soil.80、The Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) falls on March 6ends on March 20 this year.。
语法填空(二)无提示词
语法填空(二)无提示词无提示词的解题技巧其考查的语言项目主要有:冠词、连词、介词、关系词等。
首先,分析句子结构确定填哪类词;然后,根据句子的意思和行文逻辑,确定具体填什么词。
要诀1名词、代词、动名词前设空,首先考虑与。
限定词包括冠词(a, an, the)、物主代词(my, your, his等)、名词所有格、不定代词(none, some, any, one, each, every, either, neither, nor, another, other 等)、指示代词(this, that, these, those等)、反身代词(myself, yourself, themselves 等)和it。
常见介词有in, on, at, for, like, as, between, from, to,though, across 等。
【例句1】What is a good education?________question is far from being answered.⏹不定冠词最常考用法:辅a,元an,一什么什么;可数单名前面搁。
⏹The的常考用法:特指、二提、都知道,序数、唯一、与最高;⏹一类、乐器和发明;方位习语全家找。
⏹零冠词不会考!Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of _____ fridge?She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor.It 指天气、时间、地点、距离、不确定的人、形式主宾语无提示、无主语、且无先行词,用itSo I’m sure 67 wasn’t him.Some of my friends who had been there before said _____ was a wonderful holiday destination.【例句2】His teacher took a deep drink,...thanked his student very much for the sweet water...After the student left, the teacher let________student taste the water.【例句3】Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt ________a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect _______the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”对比:________a student, we should make our efforts to protect the evironment ________ all parents, we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.要诀2及物动词后设空,首先考虑或。
题型07语法填空无提示词冠词代词(答题模版与解题技巧)-2024年高考英语答题技巧与模板构建(原卷版
题型07 语法填空无提示词:冠词和代词考点解读冠词是语法填空的高频考点,经常考查不定冠词a, an和定冠词the的基本用法和固定搭配。
代词考查分为两类:提示词和无提示词。
判断技巧当判断完设处空不是连词后,如果空后是名词,该空就要考虑填冠词或者介词,口诀分类法“名词前面用介冠,冠名做主宾同位”,【典例1】【2024年1月浙江省高考真题】Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs designed with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.【典例2】【2023年浙江金华·高三浙江金华第一中学校考】“It is unique opening ceremony, featuring a breathtaking light show as its centerpiece,” said The Times of India, ...【典例1】【2023年新高考I卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of _______ (they) contents.【典例2】【2023年浙江杭州二中试题】At that time, residents thought _____ (they) to be experienced in farming, so they wouldn’t read books.【常考固定用法1】定冠词固定搭配:(1)on the decrease/ increase 减少/增加(2)in the long short run=in the long/short term 长期/短期(3)基数词+times the size/length/width/depth of 是……的……倍(4)make the most/best of 充分利用(5)in the daytime 在白天(6)in the end in the habit of 有…的习惯常常(7)not in the least =not at all 毫不(8)in the distance 在远处(9)in the way 挡路(10)on the whole 大体上(11)on the right 在右边(12)on the one hand on the other hand 一方面,另一方面(13)in the end 在最后(14)at the same time 同时(15)at the moment 此刻(16)the other day 前几天(17)for the time being 暂且(18)in the daytime 在白天(19)on the radio 通过收音机(20)on the spot/scene 立即当场(21)to tell the truth 说实话(22)by the way 顺便一提(23)to tell the truth 说实话(24)on the contrary 相反(25)in the middle of 在…中间(26)go to the cinema 去看电影(27)at the age of 在…岁时(28)at the very start 一开始(29)on the air 正在广播(30)on the way 在途中(31)on the whole 整体上(32)from the behind 从后面(33)to the right 朝右边(34)to the amount of 总计达(35)for the lack 由于缺乏【常考固定用法2】不定冠词固定搭配(1)as a matter of fact 事实上(2)go on a diet 节食(3)have a good time 玩的高兴(4)have a gift for 对有天赋(5)have a word with sb 与某人交谈(6)have words with sb 与某人吵架(7)make a choice 做出选择(8)make a decision 做出决定(9)make a plan 制定计划(10)make a suggestion 做出决定(11)make a face 做鬼脸(12)make a living 谋生(13)make a mistake 犯错误(14)make an apology 道歉(15)give sb a hand 帮某人(16)keep an eye on 照看;关注(17)do a good deed 做好事(18)do sb . a favor 帮某人忙(19)e to an end 结束(20)e to an agreement 同意(21)lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活(22)turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻(23)turn a blind eye to 视而不见(24)once in a while 时不时偶尔(25)after a while 一会儿后(26)for a while 暂时(27)in a hurry 匆忙(28)at a loss 不知所措亏本(29)in a moment 立刻(30)once in a while 偶尔(31)all of a sudden 突然(32)once upon a time 从前(33)all of a sudden 突然地突如其来地(34)at a distance 保持一定距离(35)have a population of 有多少人口(36)a waste of 浪费(37)a matter of 大约左右(38)have a holiday 休假,度假,放假(39)get a lift/ride 搭车(40)go on a diet 用规定食谱, 节食(41)a lit (of) 有一点(42)a few 一些(43)a great deal of 大量(44)a kind of 一种(45)a little 一点(46)an amount of 许多(47)a number of 许多(48)a lot of 许多(49)a pair of 一个/张/块等(50)a quantity of 一些(51)a pair of 一双/副/对(52)a moment ago 一会之前(53)half an hour 半小时(54)as a rule 通常(55)as a result 因此(56)as a matter of fact 事实上(57)in a harry 急匆匆(58)in a word 总之(59)for a time 暂时(60)as a result 结果(61)as a rule 作为规则(62)in a way 在某种程度上delicious.2. (2023·全国II卷)Not the pandas, even though ______ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.3. (2022·全国II卷) ______ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.4. (2022年新高考全国I卷)Covering an area about three times ______ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.5. (2022年新高考全国甲卷)______ friend of his,Wu Fan,volunteered to be his panion during the trip.6. (2022年新高考全国乙卷) To celebrate ______ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.7. (2021年新高考全国I卷) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ______ must to visit!8. (2021年新高考全国英语甲卷) It took us about 3 hours to go all ______ way around the Xi’an City Wall.9. (2021年新高考全国英语乙卷) Due to ______ growing popularity of environmentallyrelated and adventuretravel, various types of)trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true ecofriendly trip must meet the following principles:10. (2020年新高考全国英语II卷)Each volume in the set explores 61wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, and discusses the influences they have on everyday life. 11.(2022年新高考全国英语I卷) As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ______ (I).12. (2021年全国高考英语乙卷)Ecotourism has ______ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.13. (2020·全国卷II) Readers are encouraged to continue exploring the digital world with the guidance of _____ (we) Further Resources section featured in each volume.14. (2020年新课标全国卷II)... in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ______ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!15. (2020年新高考全国卷I)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with puter simulations (模拟) and imagine _______ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.16.(2023年广东湛江·高三湛江市第二中学校考阶段练习) You can send them a special gift basket full of thingspanda habitat, _________ was only in 2005 that the Qinling panda was recognized as a distinct subspecies of giant panda.18.(2023·唐山市一模) It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain petitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford ________.19.(2023年浙江湖州联考) Recently the city of Honolulu, Hawaii, declared it’s time to take action and make ______ illegal to cross the road while using a smart phone.20.(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)In the Tianmu Mountain region, there’s _____ appealing local dish called handpeeled bamboo (手剥笋) shoots, which are cooked in salty water and then cooled and packaged as a snack.。
专题10 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)【查漏补缺】高考英语三轮冲刺过关
专题10 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
无提示词的空处一般考查的是介、冠、连、代(代词也有可能给提示词)。
一、无提示词解题思维导图“无提示词类”解题攻略导图解题步骤导图(一)高频考点之一:填介词解题攻略第一步:确定是否填介词:首先,分析句子结构,发现名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
第二步:根据句意及固定搭配判断填介词:分析句子结构,发现空格放在名词前后时,应考虑名词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在不及物动词后名词前时,应考虑动词与介词的搭配;分析句子结构,发现空格放在形容词后名词前时,应考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
【例】[2021·浙江卷1月]The study found that between 1985 and 2017,average rural BMI increased ________ 2.1 in women and men.分析:第一步:确定填介词。
分析句子成分可知,此处考查动词与介词的搭配。
第二步:判断代词的形式。
句意:研究发现,1985年至2017年,农村地区女性和男性的平均体重指数增加了2.1。
此处表示升高的幅度,故用介词by。
快捷思维①锁定“________+名词/ 动名词”模式,且名词或动名词不作主语、表语,也不作动词的宾语,此时要考虑填介词。
②锁定“谓语动词+________”模式,大多数情况下需要填介词。
③锁定“形容词+________+名词”模式,考虑形容词与介词的搭配。
(1)表示时间的in, on, at①in表示在某段较长的时间内(如世纪、年代、月份等)或泛指上午、下午、晚上等。
②on表示在具体的日子或具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
③at表示某个时间点、时刻等。
(2)表示方位的through和across①through表示“从……的内部穿过”。
(完整)【语法填空】高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇整理
合成介词
into, onto, inside, outside, without
短语介词
next to, instead of, in front of, from...to..., in the front of, at the back of, in the middle of
语法填空—无提示词
语法填空中有提示词只需将提示词变形即可,无提示词需填入以下类型单词:介词、连词、冠词、代词、情态动词、固定搭配
☆口诀:介连冠代情
一、介词(不能单独作句子成分。后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其他成分的关系。和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词)
疑问代词
who, what, which
不定代词
some, many, both
关系代词
which, who, that, who, that引导定语从句
相互代词
each other, one another
连接代词
who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever
从属连词
after, before, when, as, while, since, until, till, if, unless, lest, because, than, that, whether, so that, in order that, as if, as though, although, suppose that, provided, that, as...as, now that, such...that, in case that, on condition that
高中高考英语之语法填空-无提示词 - 学案设计 无答案
语法填空(无提示词)横线后没有提示词,我们会考虑以下四种词性:1.冠词。
a/an/the2.代词。
①人称代词②物主代词③反身代词④不定代词。
3.介词。
如:in,on,at,with, without, about,of 等。
4.连词。
①并列连词。
and, or , but , so注意:although/though不与but 连用,because 不与so连用。
②从属连词。
A.定语从句B.名词性从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句C.状语从句:时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句1.On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways 31 (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is 32 (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 33 we keep practicing, gradually we'll learn 34 to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 35 (difficult). In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 36 (find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And 37 is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I 38 (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher 39 help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for 40 development of our writing skills.2.Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with thehabit, their children won't know that the money 41 (come) from hard work.Some parents like to 42 (hold) birthday parties for their children. If they keep on 43 (do) this, their children will think 44 necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 45 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don't ask their children to 46 (do) housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 47 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, their children will only learn to open their 48 (mouth) to be fed and stretch out their arms to be dressed every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 49 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by 50 (them).3.It was extremely cold in the mountain village in winter.Children after school 61 (wait) for their grandparents. The headmaster who is also the only teacher of the school 62 (watch) the children picked up and said: "36, not one less."This village school, with one preschool class 63 one grade one class, is the last and only school in the village. The 36 students are aged between three and seven. They are all stay-at-home children 64 parents work in big cities.The only classroom is one bungalow(小屋) with the red 65 (wood) door half-closed. The two classes share one room.The headmaster said she became a teacher 66 she was just 17, when other people of her age chose to leave the village and find jobs in big 67 (city).Her husband persuaded her to give up the job68 a teacher with only a little income a month. She refused. She said that she had no idea who was69 (will) to teach the poor children except her.The temperature in mountains is always below 0℃ in winter. She said that her only wish is that every child has one down jacket 70 (keep) warm.Which is more important, health or wealth? Different people have different answers. Some insist that health plays 71 more important role in our lives, while others see more advantages 72 (appear) from wealth.The first group of people quote(引用) the old saying "Health is above wealth" 73 (prove) their idea. They argue that a strong person can do anything if he 74 (try) hard. However,rich people will not be able to enjoy the wealth if they are in poor health.On the contrary, the supporters of wealth have such arguments 75 follows. For one thing, wealthy people will be able to buy more healthy foods. For another, they can enjoy 76 (good) equipment to improve their health. Take my neighbor Lao Wang as an example,he has a heart attack and is in hospital. However, he can't afford the expensive operation, 77 costs as much as 100, 000 yuan. Therefore, he has to lie in bed 78 (hopeless). If he were a rich man, his life could 79 (save).In fact, both health and wealth are of great 80 (important) to our lives.We should try to keep a balance between them and gain wealth with a healthy body.4.It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes 51 falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake 52 (safe) is very important and there is more to it 53 just keeping buildings from falling down. So if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare carefully before the earthquake 54 (come).First, make sure you buy a house which is earthquake safe. All pipes should be fixed to the walls and all walls should be 55 (especial) thick and strong. Make sure the building has no 56 (break) windows and is well repaired.Second, look at the objects in your house. Objects 57 computers, televisions and lamps can betied to tables or 58 (stick) to them so they won't easily move around. The cupboards, 59 many small things are stored, should have strong doors. Always remember,60 (good) safe than sorry.5.Edward never wanted to live in a big city. He wanted to live in a small town, 1 everyone knew everyone. It was a dream that he was devoted to 2 (achieve).The day after his 26th birthday, he called his friend Lisa, who had moved to a small town in Iowa, which has 3 population of about 20,000. He asked her 4 it was like over there, and she told him that he would love it. She said that it was quiet, peaceful, small, and that the people were friendly. Edward decided to live in this little town. He 5 (sit) down with his parents, and told them what he was planning on doing. 6 (support) by his parents, he left a week later. Lisa helped Edward get a job. He liked his job, 7 he found it a bit boring sometimes. Two months later, Edward told Lisa he couldn't handle it any more. He wanted to go back to the city.Lisa laughed and said, " 8 (obvious), you have always hated the city; I can't understand why you are running back to 9 now." Edward didn't think living in a small town would be so unexciting. "I can't get used 10 the boredom(无聊) which eventually will drive me mad, Lisa," Edward said as he started packing his things.6.A college graduate just started to do a job and he found something 11 (real) strange. One of his colleagues was a chair warmer(闲荡汉). Most of the time, he would play his digital camera, receive and send private e-mail 12 listen to the music. And more strangely, the boss never blamed him.The graduate was quite 13 (curiosity). How come his colleague could laze around while the14 (compete) nowadays was so fierce? Can he be the boss's relative?One day, his colleague 15 (listen) to the music leisurely when the boss suddenly came and said seriously "The host computer in the company has something wrong".The colleague jumped up off and rushed to the controlling centre. All the managers were there, 16 (wait) anxiously, and knew nothing to do. The colleague tested the machine and began to fix it silently. Twenty minutes 17 (late), the host computer reworked normally. Thanks 18 his good judging and instant handling,the company saved hundreds of millions of dollars.Then the graduate realized 19 the boss was not stupid to raise a lazy man. The economic loss that his colleague had saved this time must 20 (be) hundreds of times more than his salary.。
高考英语语法填空无提示词精选
高考英语语法填空无提示词请使用:连冠介代1.连词并列连词:but,yet(但是),while(而,却),or(或者,否则),either...or(不是...就是....),otherwise(否则),and, not only...but also, for(因为),so(因此)解题技巧:1.若并列的两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词,则需要连词.从属连词:(引导名词性从句和状语从句的连词)名词性从句包括:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句引导名词性从句的从属连词有5个:that(无意义) whether/if是否 as if/though似乎引导名词性从句的连接代词有10个:what/whatever, who/whoever, whom/whomever, whose/whosever, which/whichever引导名词性从句的连接副词有8个:when/whenever, where/wherever, how/whoever, why, because引导状语从句的从属连词见下表:从句种类主要从属连词时间状语从句When ,while,as,before,after,until,till,whenever条件状语从句If, unless目的状语从句In order that, so that结果状语从句So....that, such...that, so that, so原因状语从句Because, as, since让步状语从句Although, though, even if/though,(即使) while方式状语从句As if, as though(好像)地点状语从句Where, wherever比较状语从句than,as解题技巧2:当空格前后都是一个句子(一套主谓关系算一个句子),且这两个句子之间没有连接词的时候,就填连接词.(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句等)2.冠词 a/an , the解题技巧:a/an + 可数名词单数 a girla/an+形容词+可数名词单数 a beautiful ladythe+(形容词)+名词+of... in the spring of 1990the+(形容词)+名词+定语从句 I will never forget the time which/that we spent together.the+序数词+名词+to do Jack is the first student to finish his homework.the+最高级 the same(同样的), the very(正是), the only(唯一)口诀: 不定冠词:辅a 元an 一什么什么可数单名前面隔定冠词the:特指二提都知道序数唯一与最高一类,乐器和发明方位习语全家找3.介词(固定搭配)简单介词:at ,in,on,by,of,for,off,about,with,over,near,past,down,along,till,until,beforeafter, above, below, since, behind, during, among, between, under, except, across, through, toward(s), against合成介词:into, onto, inside, outside, without短语介词:next to, instead of, in front of, from...to... at the back of, in the middle of解题技巧:当空格后的名词不是用作主语,宾语或表语时,要用介词,作介词的宾语.具体用什么介词,可能是由介词与该名词的搭配意义来决定,也可能是由动词与介词的句式搭配来决定.即:介词+宾语(名词)I found some clothes on sale.不及物动词+介词+宾语I look at the girl.4.代词(人称代词不定代词反身代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词It(指代上文事物形式主语形式宾语强调句型)主格宾格反身代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me myself my minewe us ourselves our oursyou you yourself/yourselvesyour yourshe him himself his hisshe her herself her hersit it itself its itsthey them themselves their theirs作主语用主格;作宾语用宾格;当主语和宾语是同一个人时,宾语用反身代词;形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词小提示:从近几年的真题来看,如果给出提示词--------人称代词的主格,那么正确答案可能会填物主代词,宾格,反身代词等;如果题目要求本身是考查考生填代词的基本形式,如:主格人称代词,it,或some,any, another, both等不定代词,出题人是不给出提示词的.疑问代词:who , what, which不定代词:some,any, both等关系代词:which,who,that,whom(定从)相互代词:each other(两者中的相互), one another(三者及以上的相互)连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever等替代词: one, ones替代前面出现的同类事物It(指代上文事物形式主语形式宾语强调句型)空格后的动词为原形,且与上下文时态人称不相符的时候,填do/does/did表强调或情态动词.。
语法填空(二)无提示词
语法填空(二)无提示词无提示词的解题技巧其考查的语言项目主要有:冠词、连词、介词、关系词等。
首先,分析句子结构确定填哪类词;然后,根据句子的意思和行文逻辑,确定具体填什么词。
要诀1名词、代词、动名词前设空,首先考虑与。
限定词包括冠词(a, an, the)、物主代词(my, your, his等)、名词所有格、不定代词(none, some, any, one, each, every, either, neither, nor, another, other 等)、指示代词(this, that, these, those等)、反身代词(myself, yourself, themselves 等)和it。
常见介词有in, on, at, for, like, as, between, from, to,though, across 等。
【例句1】What is a good education?________question is far from being answered.⏹不定冠词最常考用法:辅a,元an,一什么什么;可数单名前面搁。
⏹The的常考用法:特指、二提、都知道,序数、唯一、与最高;⏹一类、乐器和发明;方位习语全家找。
⏹零冠词不会考!Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of _____ fridge?She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor.It 指天气、时间、地点、距离、不确定的人、形式主宾语无提示、无主语、且无先行词,用itSo I’m sure 67 wasn’t him.Some of my friends who had been there before said _____ was a wonderful holiday destination.【例句2】His teacher took a deep drink,...thanked his student very much for the sweet water...After the student left, the teacher let________student taste the water.【例句3】Nick replied,“The only reason a man would sell salt ________a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect _______the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”对比:________a student, we should make our efforts to protect the evironment ________ all parents, we want you to grow up in a world better than ours today.要诀2及物动词后设空,首先考虑或。
语法填空无提示词语
语法填空无提示词语一、句子缺少主语、宾语或表语:1、主格人称代词(作主语) I、you、he、she、it、we、you、they2、宾格人称代词(作宾语) me、you、him、her、it、us、you、them3、名词性物主代词(作主语、宾语、表语)mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、yours、theirs4、反身代词(作宾语)myself、yourself、himself、herself、itself、ourselves、yourselves、themselves5、不定代词:both、all、either、neither、none、others二、名词前缺少限定词:1、冠词:the、a、an2、形容词性物主代词:my、your、his、her、its、our、your、their3、不定代词:some、another、other三、句子基本结构完整,名词或代词在句中充当状语,且前缺少介词:at+时间点、in+时间段、on+具体的某一天by不迟于;到…时为止after在…之后before在…之前since自从…for表示一段时间;第几次during在…期间with 用...伴随.... without 没有... through 通过... within不超过…范围beyond 超过…范围over在…期间;过完一段时间;从…上方经过from…to…从…到…until/till 直到between …and …在…和…之间四、两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有分号或句号,也没有关联词连接或引导,则填并列连词或从属连词。
1、两个句子表并列或转折的:and、but、however、or2、定语从句:先行词主语宾语定语人Who、that Who、whom、that whose物Which、that Which、that whose作地点状语:where 时间状语:when 原因状语:why注意:介词+which表示物介词+whom表示人3、状语从句:1)时间状语从句:when(当…时),while(在…期间),as(当…,一边…一边…),before(在…之前),after(在…之后),since(从…以来),till/until(直到)2)地点状语从句:where (在…的地方)3)原因状语从句:because(因为), as(由于), since(既然), now that(既然)4)结果状语从句:so that(以致,结果),so…that, such…that(如此……以至于)5)条件状语从句:if, unless (除非)6)让步状语从句:although, though4、名词性从句:1)不充当成分:that2)表示选择:whether、if3)缺少主语、状语等:who, whom, whose, which, what, whatever,how, why, when, where however, wherever。
语法填空 无提示词
10.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, __b_u_t____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.
两个完整的句子之间, 可考虑填and, or, but,
however等连词
名词前面 可考虑填冠词
3.No one helped me. I did it all __b_y____ myself.
4.Bob and Mary are going to see a movie __o_n____ Christmas Day.
5.It was a pity that the great writer died __w__it_h__ his work unfinished.
连词:
(1) and, or, but, however (两个完整的句子之间)
(2) that, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why (引导定语从句)
(3) that, whether, if, whose, which, who,
what, when, where, how, why (引导名词性从句) (4) when, before, after, until, while, because,
高考英语语法填空无提示词
高考英语语法填空无提示词-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN语法填空不给提示词请使用:连冠介代1.连词并列连词:but,yet(但是),while(而,却),or(或者,否则),either...or(不是...就是....),otherwise(否则),and, not only...but also, for (因为),so(因此)解题技巧:1.若并列的两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词,则需要连词。
从属连词:(引导名词性从句和状语从句的连词)名词性从句包括:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句引导名词性从句的从属连词有5个:that(无意义) whether/if是否 asif/though似乎引导名词性从句的连接代词有10个:what/whatever, who/whoever,whom/whomever, whose/whosever, which/whichever引导名词性从句的连接副词有8个:when/whenever, where/wherever,how/whoever, why, because解题技巧2:当空格前后都是一个句子(一套主谓关系算一个句子),且这两个句子之间没有连接词的时候,就填连接词。
(定语从句,名词性从句,状语从句等)2.冠词 a/an , the解题技巧:a/an + 可数名词单数 a girla/an+形容词+可数名词单数 a beautiful ladythe+(形容词)+名词+of... in the spring of 1990the+(形容词)+名词+定语从句 I will never forget the time which/that we spent together.the+序数词+名词+to do Jack is the first student to finish his homework.the+最高级 the same(同样的), the very(正是), the only(唯一)口诀: 不定冠词:辅a 元an 一什么什么可数单名前面隔定冠词the:特指二提都知道序数唯一与最高一类,乐器和发明方位习语全家找3.介词(固定搭配)简单介词:at ,in,on,by,of,for,off,about,with,over,near,past,down,along,till,until,beforeafter, above, below, since, behind, during, among, between, under, except, across, through, toward(s), against合成介词:into, onto, inside, outside, without短语介词:next to, instead of, in front of, from...to... at the back of, in the middle of解题技巧:当空格后的名词不是用作主语,宾语或表语时,要用介词,作介词的宾语。
语法填空无提示词解题技巧
语法填空无提示词解题技巧
语法填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一。
不同于其他填空题,语法填空要求填写的不仅仅是一个单词,还需要考虑其语法形式是否正确。
常见的语法填空有两种形式:有提示词和无提示词。
本文将介绍无提示词解题技巧。
1. 抓住上下文语境
无提示词的语法填空需要考生根据上下文语境填写恰当的单词。
因此,我们需要仔细阅读前后句子,理解文章的大意和句子的结构,以便准确地填写单词。
2. 根据词性选择单词
在进行语法填空时,我们需要根据上下文语境确定所填单词的词性。
例如,如果上下文语境需要填写一个名词,我们就需要选择名词形式的单词。
如果需要填写动词,我们就需要选择动词形式的单词。
因此,在选择单词时,考生需要根据上下文语境确定所填单词的词性。
3. 注意时态和语态
在无提示词的语法填空中,时态和语态是考生需要重点关注的问题。
考生需要根据上下文语境确定所填单词的时态和语态,以确保填写的单词与句子的语法结构相符。
4. 注意单复数形式
在无提示词的语法填空中,单复数形式也是一个需要考虑的问题。
考生需要根据上下文语境确定所填单词的单复数形式,以确保填写的单词与句子的语法结构相符。
5. 多读多练
最后,无提示词的语法填空需要考生具备一定的英语语法知识和语感。
因此,考生需要多读多练,积累英语语法知识和语感,以提高自己的解题能力。
语法填空高考英语语法填空无提示词词汇
语法填空—无提示词
语法填空中有提示词只需将提示词变形即可,无提示词需填入以下类型单词:介词、连词、冠词、代词、情态动词、固定搭配
☆口诀:介连冠代情
一、介词(不能单独作句子成分.后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词(de)其他词类、短语或从句作它(de)宾语,表示与其他成分(de)关系.和它(de)宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语.可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词)
二、连词(用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系(de)虚词.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系)
三、冠词(虚词,不能独立使用,只能放在名词前帮助说明名词所指(de)人或事物)
四、代词(代替名词或一句话(de)一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词(de)功能)。
高考英语语法填空无提示词
..语法填空不给提示词请使用:连冠介代1.连词并列连词:but ,yet(但是),while(而,却),or(或者,否则),either...or(不是 ...就是 ....),otherwise(否则),and, not only...but also, for(因为),so (因此)解题技巧: 1.若并列的两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词,则需要连词。
从属连词 :(引导名词性从句和状语从句的连词)名词性从句包括:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句引导名词性从句的从属连词有 5 个:that(无意义) whether/if 是否 as if/though 似乎引导名词性从句的连接代词有10 个: what/whatever, who/whoever,whom/whomever, whose/whosever, which/whichever引导名词性从句的连接副词有8 个: when/whenever, where/wherever,how/whoever, why, because引导状语从句的从属连词见下表:从句种类主要从属连词时间状语从句When ,while,as,before, after,until ,till ,whenever条件状语从句If , unless目的状语从句In order that , so that结果状语从句So....that, such...that,so that, so原因状语从句Because, as, since让步状语从句Although, though, even if/though, (即使)while方式状语从句As if, as though(好像)地点状语从句Where, wherever比较状语从句than, as解题技巧 2:当空格前后都是一个句子(一套主谓关系算一个句子),且这两个句子之间没有连接词的时候,就填连接词。
高考英语一二轮复习专题20 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)
专题20 语法填空之无提示词(解析版)在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白,部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
无提示词的空处一般考查的是介、冠、连、代(代词也有可能给提示词)。
一、无提示词解题思维导图“无提示词类”解题攻略(一)高频考点之一:填介词解题攻略当名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时,其前面一般是填介词。
对介词的考查通常侧重于固定搭配中的介词及常见介词的习惯用法。
举例1 My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a scientistwho studies animals such as apes and分析:search for是固定搭配,表示“寻找”,此处指“我”在寻找“我”研究的三只西部低monkeys. I was searching ____ these threewestern lowland gorillas I'd beenobserving. No one had seen them forhours, and my colleagues and I wereworried.地大猩猩。
故填for。
举例2 It ran for just under seven kilometers andallowed people to avoid terrible crowds onthe roads above as they travelled to and____ work.分析:travel to and from work表示“上下班”,故填from。
(二)高频考点之二:填冠词解题攻略当空格后有名词而且两者搭配在一起表示泛指或特指含义,或者空格处修饰序数词、最高级、表示特指意义的比较级等形式时,那么空格处一般是填冠词。
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牛刀小试
1. Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for_____ a while, or doing something you enjoy. 2. Brain is gifted in writing music; he is very a Beethoven. likely to be _____ an overweight girl, 3. I used to be ______ weighing 70kg in junior high. 4. Life is like an ocean; only ______ the strongwilled can reach the other shore. 5. By _____ the time they remember to eat, they seem extremely hungry and eat quickly.
考点一: 冠词
1.This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over_______ the top.(2017 II卷) 2.Instead, she is earning &6,500 a day as a ____model. 3.They don’t realize that the competition is stronger, that the required standards of work are higher, and that their children may not be the prepared for 7. _____change. (p68 Passage 2 ) 4.In most cases, the things she bought aren’t good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys 6._____ the process of buying online.
语法填空—无提示词
finding :
通常语法填空题有提示词的设有6-7 ____空, 主要考查实词(content words);
3-4 空,主要 没有提示词的设有______ 考查虚词(function words)
无提示词主要考查虚词(function words), 每空填写________ 个单词, 一
against 3. That night, I heard the rain beating _______ the window. against 反对,倚靠,碰,撞
4. The little match girl earned her living by _______ selling matches. by 方式,手段 5. _____ to support, the man With a family of eight with+ 复合宾语 could not enjoy himself with ice cream.
冠词方法点拨: ____________ 名词 前面,如果没有限定词
(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词) ,则很有可能是填冠词. 如果表示泛指,意为“一个” ,“又一个 ” ,或“每一” 时,用冠词 ________; a / an 如果表示特指,意为“这个, 那个”或者 the 表示最高级时,用冠词___________; 同时,也要注意如 as a matter of fact, one… the other等这样的冠词的 固定搭配 ______________ 。
考点三: 连接词
连 接 词
并列连词 (and, but, or)
从属连词(what, that, which, how, when,if because ...)
In much of Asia, especially the so-called “ rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, and _________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with Chopsticks.
如何判断从句类型?
定从
空格前是名词
名从
(同位语从句)
空格前是及物动词 空格前是系动词 空格在句首
名从 (宾语从句)
名从 (表语从句)
名从 (主语从句)
状语从句
earlier/ before I had been at 1.A few hours ______________, home in Hongkong, with its choking smog. 2.He asked his teacher, “ Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like______? ” it it 3. Many Chinese here find _______ necessary for them to have a better command of Chinese. Did 4. Then the driver stood up and asked, “ ______ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”
二、掌握介词的意义用法 beyond his wildest dreams. 1. He succeeded ______ beyond 超越,超出 2. Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge (广西程阳 without any nails; instead, 风雨桥)was built _______ people used many pieces of wood. without 没有
介词方法点拨:
名词、动名词或代词 空格后面是___________________, 不是充当主语、表语也不是充当动词的宾 语时,空格处应该填介词。
如何攻克介词这一难关?
一、积累介词的常见搭配:
______ with the help of ______ present at from/ by judge _________ ______ accident by result ______ 导致 in in need _____ in _______ ruins ______ charge of in
in ______ memory of be _____ of importance out of control _____ come up ______ with make fun ______ of be curious _____ about up give_______ 放弃 of sth remind sb ___
连接词方法点拨2: 两句 (一个主谓关系算一个句子 若______ )之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号 ,则考虑填并列连词或者从属连词。
如何判断从句类型?先观察,讨论,再总结。
1. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. 2. When asked the possibility that Justin was taken away by aliens, the detective said… 3. We will live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow’s blood. 4. That is why English has so many confusing words and rules. 5. What is certain is that the curse of mummy remains a mystery. 6. When it comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them.
冠词的常见搭配:
a result as ____ make ____ the most of make _____ living a in _____ the end a good time at_____ have ____ the same time a diet go on ___ the distance in ______ a difference by_____ make ____ the way a in _____ way in _____ the way 挡道 从某种意义上说 the other day _____ a whole as_____ the truth to tell _____ a sudden all of语之间没有连 and 、______ but 或 词,可能是填_____ or 这样的连词。 _____
1. Some people think that the great Chinese who lived from scholar Confucius(孔子),_______ roughly 551to 479BC, influenced the development of chopsticks . 2. There were many people waiting at the bus and stop, _______ some of them looked very anxious.
介词 连接 冠词 以_____、______、和_______词为主。
金太阳冲刺二 …, so do you think the British people are very The fact is good at language learning?___61___ that they aren’t. Some statistics from the survey done by the European Commission show ___62__62% of that the British people only speak English. it In UK schools, ___66___ is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11… which A new born kangaroo is very small, ___63__ is only a few centimeters long.(金太阳四)