Poaching in Kenya Worsens
乔布斯演讲Unbroken(坚不可摧)中英文版
Unbroken(坚不可摧)You can’t connect the dots looking forward, you can only connect them looking backwards.你无法把点滴与未来联系，这能通过回顾才能看见So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.所以你必须相信过去的点滴能串联未来You have to trust in something: your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever.你必须有信念，不管那是你的胆识，命运，人生，还是因果报应。
Because believing that the dots will connect down the road, will give you the confidence to follow your heart, even when it lead you off the well worn path. And that will make all the difference.因为把过去点滴串联起来，才能有信念忠于自我，即使你的选择和别人的不一样，这会使你与众不同Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.你的时间是有限的，不要浪费在其他人的生命中。
Don’t be trapped by dogma,which is living with the results of other people’s thinking.别受教条约束，别活在其他人对你的期望之中，Don’t let the noise of others’opinions drown out your own inner voice.You’ve got to find what you love.别让批评抹掉了你内心的声音，你得找到你所爱的东西And that is as true for your work as it is for your lovers.包括你热爱的事业和你的伴侣Your work is going to fill a large part of your life and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work.你的工作占据了你的大量时间，相信你做的工作是对的，才能发自内心的得到满足And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.只有爱你所做的事业才能成就不凡If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking, and don’t settle.如果你还没有找到，继续找，别安逸下来Have the courage to follow your heart and intuition, they somehow already know what you truly want to become.有勇气顺才自己的心和直觉，你的内心早晚就知道你未来的梦想You’re going to have some ups and you’re goning to have some downs.但是你不可能一路顺遂Most people give up on themselves easily. You know the human spirit is powerful?!大多数人轻易放弃，但你知道人的意志有多坚强吗？There is nothing as powerful. It’s hard to kill the human spirit!意志是无可比拟的坚强又富有韧性的！Anybody can feel good when they have their health, their bills are paid, they have happy relationships.任何人在财富，感情生活，健康良好的环境中，都能感到幸福，Anybody can be positive then,anybody can have a larger vision then,anybody can have faith under those kinds of circumstances.任何人都能自得其满，任何人都能有伟大的理想，任何人在何样的环境下都能有信念The real challenge of growth, mentally, emotionally and spiritually comes when you get knocked down.It takes courage to act.真正的试验你的信念，信仰和意志，是当你被击倒的时候，其身而行需要有勇气，Part of being hungry when you have been defeated.被击到仍能谦虚，It takes courage to start over again.需要有勇气放下并重新开始。
了不起的盖茨比第七章英语单词知乎
了不起的盖茨比第七章英语单词知乎以下是《了不起的盖茨比》第七章中出现的一些单词及其用法解释：1. Debauch: (verb) to corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality.Example: The wild party in Gatsby's mansion was filled with debauchery and excess.2. Sotto voce: (adverb) in a low voice, or in an undertone.Example: Jordan spoke to Nick sotto voce, revealing a secret that nobody else could hear.3. Affront: (verb) to insult intentionally.Example: Tom felt affronted when Gatsby openly declared his love for Daisy.4. Elude: (verb) to evade or escape from, as by daring, cleverness, or skill.Example: Despite all efforts, the truth about Gatsby's past eluded everyone.5. Nebulous: (adjective) hazy, vague, indistinct, or confused.Example: Gatsby's actual identity remained nebulous to many of his party guests.6. Meretricious: (adjective) alluring by a show of flashy or vulgar attractions, but often without real value.Example: Daisy was not impressed by the meretricious displays of wealth at Gatsby's parties.7. Contemptuous: (adjective) showing or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful.Example: Tom looked at Gatsby with a contemptuous expression, as he considered him a social climber.8. Ineffable: (adjective) incapable of being expressed or described in words; inexpressible.Example: Daisy experienced an ineffable sense of longing when Gatsby took her for a drive in his fancy car.9. Ramification: (noun) a consequence or implication; a branching out.Example: The ramification of Gatsby's obsession with Daisy was the destruction of his own life.10. Libertine: (noun) a person who is morally or sexually unrestrained, especially a dissolute man.Example: Gatsby was often seen as a libertine, indulging in extravagant parties and relationships.11. Sluggish: (adjective) displaying slow or lazy movements or responses.Example: The sluggish summer heat made everyone at the party feel lethargic and unmotivated.12. Pander: (verb) to cater to the lower tastes or base desires of others.Example: Gatsby's extravagant parties were seen by some as an attempt to pander to the desires of the wealthy elite.13. Incarnation: (noun) a particular physical form or state; a concrete or actual form of a quality or concept.Example: Gatsby believed that he could recreate himself into an incarnation of the man Daisy truly desired.14. Inexplicable: (adjective) unable to be explained or accounted for.Example: Daisy's sudden attraction towards Gatsby seemed inexplicable to many, considering their past.15. Insidious: (adjective) proceeding in a gradual, subtle way, but with harmful effects.Example: Tom warned Daisy about Gatsby's insidious intentions, accusing him of trying to steal her away.16. Supercilious: (adjective) behaving or looking as though one thinks they are superior to others; arrogant.Example: Tom's supercilious attitude towards Gatsby was evident in his condescending mannerisms.17. Saunter: (verb) to walk in a slow, relaxed, and confident manner.Example: Gatsby sauntered across the lawn towards Daisy, trying to appear nonchalant.18. Harrowed: (adjective) distressed or disturbed.Example: Gatsby's harrowed expression revealed the emotional turmoil he was experiencing.19. Truculent: (adjective) eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.Example: Tom showed his truculent nature when he confronted Gatsby about his relationship with Daisy.20. Portentous: (adjective) of or like a portent; foreboding; full of unspecified meaning.Example: The dark clouds and thunderous sky seemed portentous, as if something significant was about to happen.21. Gaudiness: (noun) the quality of being tastelessly showy or overly ornate.Example: Despite the gaudiness of Gatsby's mansion, the guests were drawn to its opulence.22. Indiscernible: (adjective) impossible to see or clearly distinguish.Example: In the chaos of the party, individual voices became indiscernible and blended into a cacophony.23. Intermittent: (adjective) occurring at irregular intervals; not continuous or steady.Example: The intermittent rain throughout the night dampened the enthusiasm of the party guests.24. Stratum: (noun) a layer or a series of layers of rock in the ground.Example: Gatsby tried to climb the social stratum, hoping to be accepted by the upper class.25. Harlequin: (noun) a character in traditional pantomime; a buffoon.Example: Gatsby's harlequin smile hid the sadness and longing he felt for Daisy.26. Disconcerting: (adjective) causing one to feel unsettled or disturbed.Example: Daisy's disconcerting confession about her true feelings left Gatsby feeling disoriented and hurt.请注意，以上的双语例句是根据所给的单词和上下文进行编写的，但并非《了不起的盖茨比》中的原文。
《哈利波特与火焰杯》第13章《疯眼汉穆迪》中英文对照学习版
中英文对照学习版Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire《哈利波特与火焰杯》Chapter ThirteenMad-Eye Moody第13章疯眼汉穆迪The storm had bl own itself out by the foll owing morning, though the ceiling in the Great Hall was still gl oomy; heavy cl ouds of pewter grey swirl ed overhead as Harry, Ron and Hermione examined their new timetabl es at breakfast. A few seats along, Fred, George and Lee Jordan were discussing magical methods of ageing themselves and bluffing their way into the Triwizard Tournament.第二天早晨，风暴停息了，不过礼堂的天花板上仍然一片愁云惨雾。
当哈利、罗恩和赫敏一边吃早饭一边研究他们这学期的课程表时，他们头顶上空正翻滚着大团大团青灰色的浓云。
在同一张桌上，弗雷德、乔治和李˙乔丹与他们隔着几个座位，正在讨论用什么神奇的法子使自己年龄变大，然后蒙混过关，参加三强争霸赛。
‘Today's not bad ... outsid e all morning,’ said Ron, who was running his finger d own his timetabl e, ‘Herbol ogy with the Huffl epuffs and Care of Magical Creatures ... damn it, we're still with the Slytherins ...’“今天倒不错……整个上午都在户外，”罗恩的手指滑过课程表上星期一的那一栏，说道，“草药课，和赫奇帕奇的学生一起上，保护神奇动物课……倒霉，又和斯莱特林一起……”‘Double Divination this afternoon,’Harry groaned, l ooking d own. Divination was his l east favourite subject, apart from Potions. Professor Trelawney kept predicting Harry's d eath, which he found extremely annoying.“今天下午有两节占卜课。
《哈利波特与火焰杯》第14章《穆迪教授的第一堂课》中英文对照学习版
中英文对照学习版Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire《哈利波特与火焰杯》Chapter FourteenThe Unforgivable Curses第14章穆迪教授的第一堂课The next two days passed without great incid ent, unl ess you counted Neville melting his sixth caul dron in Potions. Professor Snape, who seemed to have attained new l evels of vindictiveness over the summer, gave Nevill e detention, and Nevill e returned from it in a state of nervous collapse, having been mad e to disembowel a barrelful of horned toads.接下来的两天平平淡淡，没有什么事故，除非算上纳威在魔药课上把坩埚烧化的事，这已经是他烧化的第六只坩埚了。
斯内普教授的报复心理似乎在暑假里又创新高，他毫不客气地罚纳威关禁闭。
纳威只好去给一大桶长角的癞蛤蟆开膛破肚，回来的时候，他的神经几乎要崩溃了。
‘You know why Snape's in such a foul mood, d on't you?’ said Ron to Harry, as they watched Hermione teaching Nevill e a Scouring Charm to remove the toad guts from und er his fingernails.“你知道斯内普的脾气为什么这样糟糕，是吧？”罗恩对哈利说，这时他们正看着赫敏教纳威念一种除垢咒，可以清除他指甲缝里的癞蛤蟆内脏。
约翰尼德普英文介绍
"Johnny" Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician known for his portrayals of offbeat, eccentric characters such as Jack Sparrow in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series, Raoul Duke in Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, and Sam in Benny & Joon.Depp rose to prominence in a lead role on the television series 21 Jump Street and quickly became regarded as a teen idol. Uncomfortable with that characterization, he turned his focus to film roles that he felt were right. He initially came to film prominence as the titular character of Edward Scissorhands, and later found box office success in roles such as Ichabod Crane in Sleepy Hollow, Jack Sparrow in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series and his role as the quirky Willy Wonka in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.He has collaborated with director and close friend Tim Burton in seven films, the most recent of which are Alice in Wonderland and Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2007). Depp has garnered acclaim for his portrayals of real life figures such as Edward D. Wood, Jr., in Ed Wood, Joseph D. Pistone in Donnie Brasco and George Jung in Blow (2001). More recently, he portrayed legendary bank robber John Dillinger in Michael Mann's 2009 film Public Enemies.Films featuring Depp have grossed over $2.6 billion at the United States box office and over $5.7 billion worldwide.[1] Nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor three times, Screen Actors Guild Awards four times and Golden Globe Awards eight times, Depp won the Best Actor Awards from the Golden Globes for his role in Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street and from the Screen Actors Guild for Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl.The lowdown on the film is that Edward is a biological human (not a robot), but his inventor, Vincent Price, died before finishing him, so he's stuck with these razor sharp scissors for hands (not quite human). Little scenes, like the brief flashback to where Edward is sitting on a table legless, listening contently to his inventor read a verse of poetry, is such a stark take on theinventor-creature/father-son relationship, nothing similar has ever appeared in another movie. He lives in the place where he was born, a mansion on a hill, until an Avon lady goes to sell some cosmetics. She discoverers Edward and decides to pull him down into the world he was secluded from.And what a harsh world it is.Edward is branded as a 'freak' because he doesn't fit in, simply because he doesn't have real hands. He falls in love but isn't sure if he can experience it because he's different. Everything he does is practically ruined because he can't experience life when everything he touches is sliced into pieces. It's somewhat like a modern Frankenstein, but with Danny Elfman's haunting melodies replacing Victor's curses to the heavens, it's more keen on using subtlety.This is a classic because Edward just wants to fit in, which is exactly what we all want in life. There's a piece of Edward inside all of us, and we can feel Edward's pain as he struggles to fit in. This is a funny story, with Edward pruning hedges into T-Rexs, turning Husky dogs into poodles, and trimming flat and frizzy hair into works of art. This is a sad story, with Edward experiencing the death of his creator, the pain he's caused to everyone he's ever accidentally cut, and the way he won't be accepted into society. This is a story about love, and the hate that can consume it.Was the above review usefulJohnny Depp's performance is one of his best ever as the slightly camp Captain Jack Sparrow. Even under his tangle of hair and blackened eyes, he will make you swoon and laugh both at the same timewith his tonnes of witty lines and mannerisms.麦凯恩以前反对布什的减税政策，但他现在表示，终止减税就意味着要增税。
希拉里和特朗普第一次辩论全文英文
Round One: Achieving ProsperityThe question is about putting more money into the Americans’ pockets. First we have to build an economy that works for everyone, not just those at the top.That means we need more jobs, good jobs with rising incomes.I want us to invest in you. I want us to invest in your future.That means jobs in infrastructure and in mass manufacturing, in innovation and technology, clean renewable energy and in small businesses because most of the jobs will come from small business.We also have to make the economy fairer. That starts with raising the national minimum wage and also guarantee finely equal pay for women" s work.I also wane see more companies do profit sharing. If you helped make the profit you should be able to share them, not just the executives at the top.And I want us to do more to support people who are struggling to balance family and work. I’ ve heard from so many of you about the difficulties you face and the stresses you' re under. And let’ s have paid family leave, earned sick days. Let’ s make sure we have affordable childcare and debt-free college. How are we gone do it ? We' re gonna do it by making the wealthy pay their fair share, close the corporate loopholes.Our jobs are fleeing the country. They are going to Mexico. They are going to many other countries.You look at what China' s doing to our country in terms of making our product.They ' re devaluing their currency and there ody in’ ours government to fight them. And we have a very good fight and we have a winning fight because they are using our country as apiggy bank to rebuild China and many other countries are doing the same thing. So we are losing our good jobs, so many of them.When you look at what' s happening in Mexico, one of my friend built a plantsaid it' s the eighth wonder of the world. They're building the big estsome of plants, anywhere in the world, some of the most sophisticated, some of thebest plants. With the United States, as you said, not so much.So Ford is leaving. You see, that, their small cars division, leaving. Thousands of jobs, leaving Michigan, leaving Ohio. They ' re all leaving. And we cannot allow it to happen anymore as far as childcare is concerned and so many other things.I think Hillary and I agree on that and we probably disagree on numbers and amounts and what we're going to do but perhaps we'll talk about that later.But we have to stop our jobs from being stolen from us. We have to stop our companies from leaving the United States, and with it, firing all of their people.All you have to do is take a look at the Carrier air-conditioning in Indianapolis. They left fired 1,400 people. They are going to Mexico. So many, hundreds and hundreds companies are doing this. We cannot let it happen.Under my plan, I' ll be reducing taxes tremendously from 35% to 15% for companies, small and big businesses.That 's gonna be a job creator, like, we haven't seen since Ronald Regan.It going to be a beautiful thing to watch.Companies will come. They will build. They will expand. New companies will start. And I look very very much forward to doing it.We have to renegotiate our trade deals. We have to stop these countries from stealing our companies and our jobs.Round Two: Let's Talk About RaceRace remains a significant challenge in our country. Unfortunately race still determines too much. Often determines where people live. Determines what kind of education in their public schools they can get. And, yes, it determines how they re treated in the criminal justice system. We' ve just seen those tragic examples in both Tulsa and Charlotte. And we' got to do several things at the same time.We have to restore trust between communities and the police.We have to work to assure that our police are using the best training, the best technique, that they' re well prepared to use force only when necessary.Everyone should be respected by the law. And everyone should respect the law. Right now that’ s not the case in a lot of our neighborhoods.So I have, ever since the first day of my campaign, called for criminal justice reform.I 've laid out a platform that I think will begin to remedy the problems we have in the criminal justice system.But we also have to recognize that in addition to the challenges we face with policing, there are so many brave, good police officers who equally want reform.So we have to bring communities together in order to work on that as a mutual goal.And we' ve got to get guns out of the hands of the people who should not have them.The gun epidemic is the leading cause of death of young African- American men, more than the next 9 causes put together.So we have to do 2 things as I said. We have to restore trust. We have to work with the police. We have to make sure they respect the communities and the communities respect them.And we have to tackle the plague of gun violence which is a contributor to a lot of problems we are seeing today.First of all, Secretary Clinton dosen law and order. We need law and order.We don't wanna use a couple of words. And that ' t have it. We are not gonna'twanna use a couple of words. And that' t have it. We are not gonna'twanna use a couple of words. And that’ t have it. We are not gonna'have a countryAnd when I look at what 's going on in Charlotte, the city I lovthe,city I have investments, when I look at what's going on through various parts of our country, whether it' s, I mean, I can just keep naming them all day long. We need law and order in our country.And I just got, today, the, eh you know, the endorsement, the fraternal order of police who just came in. We have endorsement from, I think, almost every police group, every, I mean, a lot percentage of them in the United States.We have a situation in which we have, eh, in the city, African-American, Hispanics are living in hell.Because it' s so dangerous. uYowalk down the street, you got shot.In Chicago, they' ve had thousands of shootings, thousands, since January 1st. Thousands of shootings.And I say: where is this? Is this a war-torn country. What are we doing?And we have to stop the violence. We have to bring back law and order in a place like Chicago where thousands of people have been killed, thousands, over the last number of years.In fact, almost 4,000 of people have been killed since Barack Obama became President. Over 4, almost 4,000 people have been killed in Chicago. We have to bring back law and order. Now, whether or not, in a place like Chicago, you do stop and frisk witch worked very well, Mary Julian is here, worked very well in New York. It brought the crime rate way down.But you take the gun away from criminals who shouldn't be having it. We have gangs roaming the street. And in many cases they' re illegally here, illegal immigrants. And they have guns. They shoot people.And we have to be very strong. We have to be very vigilant. We have to be, we have to know what we are doing.Right now our police, in many cases, are afraid to do anything. We have to protect our inner cities because African-American communities are being decimated by crime. Decimated! Round Three: Securing AmericaHillary ：I think cyber security, cyber warfare will be one of the biggest challenges facing the next president because clearly we are facing at this point 2 different kinds of ad versaries.There are the independent hacking groups that do, mostly, for commercial reasons to try to steal information that they can use to make money.But increasingly we are seeing cyber attacks coming from states, all kinds of states. The most recent and troubling of these are from Russia.There's no doubt now that Russia has used cyber attacks against all kinds of organizations in our country and I am deeply concerned about this.I know Donald' s, very, paise-worthy of Vladimir Putin. But Putin is playing a really tough longAnd one of the things he's done is to let loose cyber attackers to hack into government files, to hack into personal files, hack into the Democratic National Committee.And we recently have learnt that, you know, this is one of their preferred methods of trying to wreak havoc and collect information.We need to make it very clear, whether it's Russia, China, Iran or anybody else.The United States has a much greater capacity and we are not gonna sit idly by and permit state actors to go after our information, our private sector information and our public sector information.And we are going to have to make it clear that we don' t want to use the kinds of tools that we have to engage in a different kind of warfare.But we will defend the citizens of this country. And the Russians need to understand that.I think they' ve been treating it as it is almost a probing. Howfar will we go?How much will we do? And that's why I was so, I was so shocked when Donald publicly invited Putin to hack into Americans.That is jus t unacceptable. That’ s onereasonsofthewhy 15 national security officials who serve in Republican Information Administration have said that Donald is unfit to be the commander in chief.There’ s comments like that really worry people who understand the thr eats that we face. Trump ：Yeah, I do wanna say that I was just endorsed and more are coming the next week. It will be over 200 admirals, many of them are here, admirals and generals endorsed me to lead thisThat just happened and many more are coming. And I' m very proud of it. In addition I was just endorsed by ICE. They've never endorsed anybody before. On immigration I was just endorsed by ICE. I was just endorsed. 7,500 patrol agents.So when Secretary Clinton talks about this I' ll take the admirals and I' ll t generals, any day over the political hacks that I see that has led our country so brilliantly over the last 10 years with their knowledge.Because look at the mess we' re in. Look at the mess we' re in. As long as there's the cyber, I agree to parts of what Secretary Clinton said. We should be better than anybody else and perhaps we’ re not.I don't know if anybody knows that it's Russia that broke into the DNC. She saying Russia RussiaRussia. But I don't. Maybe it was. It could be Russia. But t could also be China. It could also be a lot of other people. Could also be somebody sitting on their bed that weighs 400 pounds, OK?You don' t know who broke into DNC. But what do we learn with DNC? We learnt that Bernie Sanders was taken advantage of by your people, by Debbie Wasserman Schultz. Look at what happened to her.But Bernie Sanders was taken advantage of. That's what we learned.Now, whether that was Russia, whether that was China, whether it was another country, we don't know, because the truth is, under President Obama we've lost control of things that we used to have control over. We came in with the Internet, we came up with the Internet, and I think Secretary Clinton and myself would agree very much, when you look at what ISIS isdoing with the Internet, they're beating us at our own game. ISIS.So we have to get very, very tough on cyber and cyber warfare.It is — it is a huge problem. I have a son. He's 10 years old. He has computers.He is so good with these computers, it's unbelievable.The security aspect of cyber is very, very tough. And maybe it's hardlydoable.But I will say, we are not doing the job we should be doing. But that's true throughout our whole governmental society.。
最新023《经济学家》读译参考之二十三为救一只啄木鸟-阿肯色农业面临两难困境
023《经济学家》读译参考之二十三为救一只啄木鸟－阿肯色农业面临两难困境TEXT 23To save a woodpecker为了救一只啄木鸟May 11th 2006 | CLARENDON, ARKANSASFrom The Economist print editionTHE ivory-billed woodpecker is not large, as birds go. It is about the size of a crow, but flashier. Its claim to fame[1] is that, though it had been thought e_________（A） since 1944, a lone kayaker spotted it about two years ago, flying around among the cypress trees in the Cache River National Wildlife Refuge. And （1）that sighting may prove the death-blow[2] to a $319m irrigation project in the Arkansas corner of the Delta.象牙喙啄木鸟与普通的鸟一样，体形不是很大，跟乌鸦差不多，但羽色较亮。
1944年以来人们一直以为它已经灭绝，但大约两年前，一个划着小船的独行客在凯奇河国家野生物保护区的柏树林中发现一只啄木鸟正在四处飞翔，因此，这种鸟就出了名。
而且，这一发现可能致使阿肯色三角洲地区一项耗资3.19亿美元的灌溉工程搁浅。
The Grand Prairie Area Demonstration Project seemed, at first,a fine idea. The Grand Prairie is the fourth-largest rice-bowl inthe world, with 363,000 acres under paddies. But it is runningout of water, with farmers driving wells deeper and deeper intothe underlying aquifer[3]. The new project, dreamed up around adecade ago, would tap excess water from the White river whenit f_________（B） and pump it, at the rate of about one billiongallons a day, to storage tanks on around 1,000 rice farms.此项北美大草原地区示范工程一开始似乎是个好主意。
名著《百年孤独》精彩双语阅读
★以下是英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的《名著《百年孤独》精彩双语阅读》，供⼤家参考。
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MANY YEARS LATER as he faced the firing squad, Colonel Aureliano Buendía was to remember that distant afternoon when his father took him to discover ice. At that time Macondo was a village of twenty adobe houses, built on the bank of a river of clear water that ran along a bed of polished stones, which were white and enormous, like prehistoric eggs. 多年以后，奥雷连诺上校站在⾏刑队⾯前，准会想起⽗亲带他去参观冰块的那个遥远的下午。
当时，马孔多是个⼆⼗户⼈家的村庄，⼀座座⼟房都盖在河岸上，河⽔清澈，沿着遍布⽯头的河床流去，河⾥的⽯头光滑、洁⽩，活象史前的巨蛋。
The world was so recent that many things lacked names, and in order to indicate them it was necessary to point. Every year during the month of March a family of ragged gypsies would set up their tents near the village, and with a great uproar of pipes and kettledrums they would display new inventions. First they brought the magnet. A heavy gypsy with an untamed beard and sparrow hands, who introduced himself as Melquíades, put on a bold public demonstration of what he himself called the eighth wonder of the learned alchemists of Macedonia. He went from house to house dragging two metal ingots and everybody was amazed to see pots, pans, tongs, and braziers tumble down from their places and beams creak from the desperation of nails and screws trying to emerge, and even objects that had been lost for a long time appeared from where they had been searched for most and went dragging along in turbulent confusion behind Melquíades' magical irons. "Things have a life of their own," the gypsy proclaimed with a harshaccent. "It's simply a matter of waking up their souls." JoséArcadio Buendía, whose unbridled imagination always went beyond the genius of nature and even beyond miracles and magic, thought that it would be possible to make use of that useless invention to extract gold from the bowels of the earth. 这块天地还是新开辟的，许多东西都叫不出名字，不得不⽤⼿指指点点。
读思研研究生英语阅读翻译UnitfiveGender,PovertyandEnvironment
Gender, Poverty and EnvironmentGender is rarely considered as a mainstream issue in environmental policies and programmes. However, a better understanding of the different priorities and perceptions of men and women can be used to maximize policy effectiveness.1In many parts of the world, women tend to be the poorest of the poor in a very literal sense. In addition to being the majority among the poor, they are often denied the most basic rights and access to critical resources such as land, inheritance or credit. Their labor and knowledge are undervalued.Their needs are often overlooked. They are more vulnerable to disease and disasters and the situation is made worse by their poverty. Cultural and social norms sometimes complicate matters further by placing additional expectations, restrictions and limitations on women. Gender gaps are widespread, and in no region of the world are women equal to men in legal, social and economic rights.2The synergies between the goals of gender equity, poverty alleviation and environmental sustainability are explored below in terms of addressing poverty among women –including energy and water poverty, health, climate change, natural disasters and creating sustainable livelihoods by empowering women in the realms of agriculture, forest and biodiversity management.3Energy, environment and genderThe synergies between gender, environment and the energy sector were first recognized in relation to biomass energy. Women were recognized as users and collectors of fuel wood, and as victims of environmental deterioration that caused energy scarcity.4The surveys have shown that women spend long hours in fuel collection. The burden increases as deforestation worsens, and this affects the time available to women for other ac tivities including income-generating activities, education and participation indecision making. In Sudan, for instance, deforestation in the last decade led to a quadrupling of the time women spent gathering fuel wood.This stimulated efforts to promote afforestation and design more fu el-efficient stoves. Funding petered out, however, when the improved stoves and forestry projects were not as successful as anticipated.5Attention to biomass energy and its impact on women‟s lives has recently revived. Indo or air pollution, mainly from woodfuel smoke, ranked as the fourth largest health problem in developing countries. It is estimated to kill 2 million women and children in developing countries every year and also causes respiratory and eye diseases. There are differences in exposure according to age and economic status, and in some cultures women tend to undervalue their own health, leading to under-reporting of problems.6 In many developing countries communal lands remain a crucial source of biomass energy, yetprivatization of these lands continues apace – reducing free access to fuel wood, and removing yet another area where cooperative decisions could be made on sustainable management of fuel wood sources.7In developed countries, the links between gender, environment and energy have been explored mainly in the areas of equal opportunity in the energy professions, decision making in energy policy, pollution and health, preferences for energy production systems, access to scientific and technological education and the division of labor in the home.8Climate change and genderClimate change is predicted to cause displacement of populations due to sea level rise. In manyparts of the developing world it is expected to increase water scarcity, to increase the disease burden, to negatively impact agriculture, and to cause more frequent extreme weather events. The effects of climate change and adaptive capacity are very likely to differ by gender, because of the strong relationship between poverty and vulnerability, and the fact that women as a group are poorer and less powerful than men.9The potential value of gender as a factor in deciding on policies and programmes to reduce greenhouse gas emissions has received even less attention. For example, as users of household energy, women can play a key role in energy conservation, as well as in promoting renewable energy technologies.10Both sexes make decisions about the forms of transport they use and how frequently they travel, and there are gender differences in the choices they make. In developed countries, for example, women tend to use public transport more than men.11Land tenure and agricultureDespite women‟s key role in agriculture, most of the world‟s women do not equally own, inheritor control land and other property. Discriminatory inheritance and property ownership laws restrict women‟s ability to ensure long-term food security for the family, and to get loans using land as collateral. They also have important consequences for soil and land management –it is widely acknowledged that owners of land take more care to ensure soil conservation. Improved access to agricultural support systems, including credit, technology, education, transport, extension and marketing services, is essential to improving agricultural productivity and promoting environmentally sustainable practices – yet often women have no access to these services.12The division of labour between men and women in agricultural production varies considerably between cultures. However, as a broad generalization, it is usually men who are responsible for large-scale cash cropping, especially when it is highly mechanized, while women take care of household food production and some small-scale, low technology cultivation of cash crops. This has important implications for biodiversity. Gender-differentiated local knowledge systems play a decisive role in conserving, managing and improving genetic resources for food and agriculture. In Kenya, men‟s knowledge of traditional crops and practices is actu ally declining as a result of formal schooling and migration to urban areas. By contrast, women retain a widely shared level of general knowledge in the conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity about wild foods, craft and medicinal plants, and acquire new knowledge about natural resources as their roles and duties change.13WaterLack of access to clean potable water has been recognized as a factor increasing women‟s work burdens in those parts of the world where they are responsible for collecting water for basic needs like cooking, cleaning and hygiene. In some cases water collection can take up to 60 per cent of their working time.14In rural Africa, women and girls spend as much as three hours a day fetching water, using up more than one-third of their daily caloric energy intake. This limits the time available for them to engage in wage-earning economic and social activities and development projects. Lack of clean water is also responsible for waterborne diseases among children – one of the major causes of child disease and mortality. This further adds to women‟s childcare responsibilities.15The lack of easily accessible water has health implications for women as well. Carrying heavy water jars over long distances during pregnancy can result in premature births, prolapsed uterus or back injuries. Constant exposure to water while collecting, washing clothes, cleaning and cooking puts women at greater risk of contracting water-related diseases. For instance, in eastern Tanzania, urinaryschistosomiasis1, a water-related disease, was most common among boys, and also among girls and women between the ages of 10 and 40. The incidence among boys was associated with swimming.Among women and girls, it was associated with the local practice of washing clothes while standing in schistosomiasis-infested water.16HealthThe link between health and the environment has been widely recognized, if not fully acted upon, in recent years. Unclean water and untreated sewage are responsible for the spread of w ater-borne diseases such as cholera and intestinal parasites. Limited access to water may be responsible for the spread of germs. Pollutants in the environment (including air pollutants from transport and industry, chemical toxins and heavy metals from industrial processes, and dioxins from waste incineration) pose a constant threat to the human body. Climate change is expected to increase the burden of disease considerably by allowing vectors to breed in latitudes or altitudes where current temperatures prevent them.Men and women are exposed differently to environmental risks, and their bodies may respond differently even to the same threats. For instance, the incidence of respiratory illnesses is considerably higher among women and young children, who are constantly exposed to indoor air pollution, than among men.17Poor nutritional levels can make people particularly vulnerable to infectious diseases, and age and gender may exacerbate this risk. Malaria, for example, is more likely to cause serious problems or death in young children or pregnant women. During pregnancy, it can cause severe anemia, and it can also harm the fetus, increasing the chances of abortion, premature birth, stillbirth, intrauterine growth retardation and low infant birth weight.18One of the newest threats to health and social welfare is the spread of HIV/AIDS. Both sexes are affected, but to different extents indifferent parts of the world. Globally, men account for 52 per cent of infected adults. Lack of information among women on how the disease is transmitted confounds the problem in many regions. In sub-Saharan Africa, 55 per cent of those infected are women. In this region, women grow most of the food, and women‟s agricultural labor often shows the first signs of wider community disruption by HIV/AIDS. For example, in Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia and Zimbabwe where women are responsible for most food production, there has been a progressive shift from maize production to less labour-intensive, and less nutritious, cassava production to compensate for the labour lost through HIV/AIDS.19UrbanizationUntil recently, the link between gender, the environment and urbanization was mostly seen as rural women being left behind in rural areas to take care of agriculture, while men migrated to cities in search of a better income. This focus has slowly expanded to include the impact of urban environments on women.In many developing countries, people migrating as unskilled laborers to a city face a challenge in accessing even basic necessities such as food, water, and housing, and they are vulnerable to exploitation and economic abuse.1Schistosomiasis: any of various generally tropical diseases caused by infestation with schistosomes, widespreadin rural areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America through use of contaminated water, and characterized byinfection and gradual destruction of the tissues of the kidneys, liver, and other organs. Also called bilharziasis,snail fever20Air and water pollution can be extreme in urban settings, and sanitation and waste treatment poor or non-existent in low-cost residential areas and slums. Housing tenure patterns in towns and cities are sometimes gender distorted: it is often harder for women to have secure tenure of their housing or land.In addition, inequitable inheritance practices leave female-headed households extremely vulnerable, especially where land grabbing occurs. Many urban households have female heads, and typically these are poorer and more vulnerable than households with a couple.21Environmental disastersDisasters do not strike evenly by social class or gender. However, it is well established that the poor are more exposed to environmental and other disasters, and also more vulnerable to them when they occur. They are more likely to live in disaster-prone areas, in vulnerable, badly built and badly sited housing, and with few resources to pay for rescue or rehabilitation.22Anyone who is located (socially and /or spatially) …out of the loop‟ of information supplied by early warning systems is likely to suffer more from disasters. In some countries, these individuals are more likely to be women than men. The 1991 cyclone in Bangladesh resulted in a disproportionate number of female deaths (71 per 1 000women as against 15 per 1 000 men). This was partly because warnings of the cyclone were displayed in public places, less frequented by women. Researchers also found that women delayed leaving their houses for much longer, in order to avoid the impropriety of being alone in public. Women were also less likely to have been taught how to swim.23On the other hand, men sometimes treat disaster warnings less seriously. More men than women died in Florida and the Caribbean during Hurricane Mitch in 1998, in part because they ventured into the storm. The earthquake in Kobe, Japan in 1995 demonstrated clear gender differentiated impacts both during and after the event.24Challenges for the FutureThe full success of forward-looking strategies for bringing gender into environmental analysis –and vice versa –may hinge on three major areas of activity.25First, improving and supporting w omen‟s capacity to participate and shape environmental policy and action at all levels from grassroots to government. Worldwide, women are still very poorly represented in governments and other decision-making bodies. There has been an improvement in women‟s participation in development programmes, but their role still falls far short of men‟s. Part of the solution is to prepare women for greater participation by equalizing education and literacy rates for girls and women with those of boys and men.26Second, adjusting government priorities so that awareness and promotion of gender equality are integrated into financial planning. In 20 countries so far, UNIFEM has supported the development of gender responsive budgets that examine how the allocation of public resources benefits women and men, and addresses gender equality requirements. In Mexico, the government earmarked the equivalent of 0.85 per cent of the total budget in 2003 for programmes promoting gender equity.Fourteen ministries are required to report quarterly on the status of these programmes.27Third, improving institutional capacities to incorporate gender-related environmental analysis.Much of modern environmental analysis is framed by the technical/scientific paradigm and relies mostly on quantitative biophysical data. Much of the work on gender and environment, on the other hand, is framed by a social science approach relying more on qualitative material, case study narratives, and anecdotal evidence. Merging these two paradigms will be a challenge.28It is difficult enough to mainstream social considerations within environmental work; adding gender as a third dimension is even more challenging. Many people in the environmental field seeissues such as climate change or loss of biodiversity as urgent, first-order global problems. Bringing a gender perspective into the discussion is often dismissed as trivial – or at least not essential to priority problem solving. It is not unusual for environmentalists to consider that attention to gender diverts energy and time away from pressing issues; it is “like rearranging the chairs on the Titanic”, one environmentalist was recently cited as saying. Part of this challenge is to convince technical experts that gender matters, and that analyses of gender balance and equity do not weaken or delay, but actually strengthen and sharpen environmental analyses, policies and programmes. (2300 words)。
肯尼亚首都--内罗毕
Nairobi （Kenya） Kenya's capital is cosmopolitan， lively， interesting and pleasantly landscaped. Its central business district is handily compact and it's a great place to tune into modern urban African life. Unfortunately， it's also a great place to get mugged. Security， especially at night， is a definite concern. Originally little more than a swampy watering hole for Maasai tribes（马赛部落）， Nairobi grew with the advent of the railway and had became a substantial town by 1900. Five years later it succeeded Mombasa（蒙巴萨岛）as the capital of the British protectorate（保护国）。
Today it's the largest city between Cairo and Johannesburg. Like most cities， Nairobi has its crowded market， trading and transport areas， its middle class/office workers' suburbs and its spacious mansions and flower-decked gardens for the rich and powerful. The first is an area full of energy，aspirations and opportunism where manual workers， exhausted minibus drivers， the unemployed， the devious， the down and out（落魄，潦倒）and the disoriented mingle with budget travellers， whores， shopkeepers， high-school students， food vendors， drowsy security guards and those with life's little illicit goodies for sale. Centrally located， it's called River Road， and even if you're not staying in the area it's worth a look. The best times to visit are during January and February and between June and October， when the weather is drier in and around Nairobi. Because Nairobi is located at the edge of the highlands， temperatures are cooler here compared with much of the rest of the country. Nairobi is a completely modern， colonial creation and almost everthing here has been built in the last 100 years. Until the advent of locomotive（机车，⽕车）transport in the late 19th century， Nairobi was just a boggy waterhole for the Maasai people and of little interest to the European colonialists. When the Maasai were devastated by civil wars and a litany of diseases， including rinderpest（⽜瘟）， cholera（霍乱）and smallpox， the laibon， chief or spiritual leader of the Maasai was forced to negotiate a treaty with the British alloing them to march the Mombasa-Uganda railway line right through the heart of the Maasai grazing lands（牧场）。
2023-2024学年全国天域名校协作体高三下学期3月联考英语试题
2023-2024学年全国天域名校协作体高三下学期3月联考英语试题1. Why is the man phoning the woman?A．To ask her out for dinner.B．To tell her he will be late.C．To inform her he has been in an accident.2. What does the man like his toast with?A．Much butter. B．Less butter. C．Nothing on it.3. What is the man going to buy his father?A．A new digital camera. B．An antique desk. C．An old film camera.4. How fast did the man drive on the straightaway?A．180 km/h. B．200 km/h. C．220 km/h.5. How is the man feeling?A．Sad. B．Awkward. C．Proud.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. When was the last time the speakers were in a theater?A．January. B．March. C．July.7. What stage show did the speakers watch on television?A．Cats. B．Romeo and Juliet. C．Hamilton.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a bar. B．In a hotel. C．In a restaurant.9. How much is the barbecue?A．$10. B．$20. C．$30.10. What is the woman going to do first?A．Have a drink. B．Take a shower. C．Eat some food.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
江西省南昌市2025届高三英语下学期一模考试试题
江西省南昌市2025届高三英语下学期一模考试试题留意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，用 2B 铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是 C。
1. How will the man get to Peking University?A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By taxi.2. What does the woman think of the man’s paper?A. It’s amazing.B. It’s amusing.C. It’s disappointing.3. When will the lunch be served?A. 11:00.B. 11:30.C. 12:00.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookshop.C. In a museum.5. What does the woman buy for her parents?A. Books.B. Flowers.C. Smart phones.其次节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高考英语一轮复习 第一 模块知识 Unit 4
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校第一部分必修4 Unit 4Ⅰ.完形填空(2014浙江)I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me.I wasa new __1__， and I gave an honest account of the students' work.In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low.He couldn't read his own handwriting.__2__ he was a bright student.He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension.His work in no way reflected his __3__.So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms (手掌心) were sweating.I was completely __4__ for her kisses on bot h my cheeks.“I came to thank you，” she said, surprising me beyond speech.__5__ me, Simon had become a different person.He talked of how he __6__ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __7__ spent an afternoon at a friend's house.She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __8__ I had nurtured (培养) in her son.She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __9__ what had just happened.How did I make such a lifechanging differen ce to that boy without __10__ knowing it? What I finally came to __11__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __12__ reports in the front of the class.Jeanne spoke __13__， and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up.Simon's the expert on this.He is the __14__ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the __15__ of the room.” That was it.From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __16__ more, and became happy.And it was all because he __17__ to be the last kid in the last row.The boy who most needed __18__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most __19__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20__ and positively.A small kindness can indeed make a difference.( )1.A.cleaner B．reporterC．monitor D．teacher( )2.A.Or B．AndC．But D．So( )3.A.courage B．abilitiesC．feelings D．dream( )4.A.desperate B．responsibleC．unprepared D．unsuitable ( )5.A.Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．As for ( )6.A.loved B．envied C．pleased D．criticized ( )7.A.gradually B．constantly C．recently D．obviously ( )8.A.selfrespect B．selfdoubt C．selfpity D．selfdefense ( )9.A.imagining B．observing C．wondering D．regretting ( )10.A.also B．even C．always D．still( )11.A.expect B．remember C．believe D．accept ( )12.A.writing B．reviewing C．editing D．giving ( )13.A.quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly( )14.A.lucky B．lonelyC．only D．likely( )15.A.entrance B．middleC．front D．back( )16.A.slept B．smiledC．shouted D．quarreled( )17.A.intended B．pretendedC．refused D．happened( )18.A.change B．praiseC．thanks D．visits( )19.A.difficult B．painfulC．valuable D．enjoyable( )20.A.early B．slowlyC．frequently D．occasionally【主旨大意】作者初为人师时，在课堂上下意识表扬了一名学生，致使那位原来有点“自闭”的学生变得阳光、自信。
停止杀戮保护动物英文作文初一下册
停止杀戮保护动物英文作文初一下册全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Stop Killing and Protect AnimalsHi everyone! Today I want to talk to you about something really important - protecting animals! As kids, we all love our furry and feathery friends, right? Whether it's puppies, kittens, bunnies or birds, animals make us sooo happy with their cute faces and funny antics. But did you know that lots of animals are getting hurt or even killed by humans? It's super sad and we need to do something to stop it!First, let me tell you about some of the bad things happening to animals. In some places, people hunt animals just for fun or to sell their fur and other body parts. Can you imagine if someone tried to kill your pet dog or cat just to make a fur coat? How awful! Other animals like elephants and rhinos are hunted by poachers who want their tusks and horns, even though it's against the law. Sharks are killed just for their fins to make shark fin soup. Millions of animals die this way every year and many species are going extinct because of it.Another big problem is animals losing their homes and habitats. When forests are cut down for farms, housing or businesses, the animals who lived there have nowhere to go. Their food sources get destroyed too, so they starve. Pollution and trash hurts animals by making the air, water and land toxic. Plastic bags, rings and other garbage can choke animals or get stuck in their bodies, causing them to suffer horribly.Even animals kept as pets aren't always safe. Some people are really mean to their pets, neglecting them or abusing them physically. Dogfighting and cockfighting force animals to battle each other for human entertainment and gambling, which is horrible! Animals in circuses, zoos and aquariums are trapped in tiny cages or tanks and forced to perform silly tricks for people's amusement. Is that any way to treat one of God's amazing creatures?I could go on and on about all the bad things happening, but I think you get the idea. Animals were put on this Earth for us to care for and appreciate, not hurt and destroy! We need to be their protectors, not killers. After all, how would you feel if bigger, stronger creatures started killing you and your family and taking over your home? Not so nice, right?So what can we do to help stop the killing of animals and protect them instead? There are lots of ways, big and small! One thing is to never litter or throw away trash where it could harm an animal. Always put garbage in proper bins. You can also reduce pollution by saving electricity, taking shorter showers, and recycling as much as possible.Another way to help is to never buy products made from animals, like fur coats, ivory jewelry or shark fin soup. You can ask your parents to only buy products that are certified "cruelty-free" and "dolphin safe." Products tested on animals are also a no-no!Adopt pets from animal shelters instead of buying them from breeders or stores. Give your pets lots of love and care, never be mean to them! If you see someone abusing an animal, tell an adult right away. You can write letters or sign petitions asking your government to make stronger laws protecting animals too.Go on field trips to national parks, sanctuaries and wildlife rescues to learn about different animals and how to keep their habitats safe. Join animal protection clubs at school. Celebrate events like World Animal Day or Endangered Species Day by doing special projects. Even just watching cool nature shows on TV helps you appreciate our amazing animal friends!Most importantly, teach others the reasons why animals need to be protected. Share what you've learned with your family, friends, classmates and community. If we all work together, we can make the world a much safer, happier place for all creatures great and small.I hope this essay has opened your eyes and hearts to how important it is to protect animals instead of hurting them. We're all Earthlings, sharing this planet, so we need to care for each other! Let's keep speaking up for those who can't speak and being the guardians animals need. The next time you see a critter, smile and think "You're welcome here, friend!" That's the kind of world I want to live in, don't you? Thanks for listening, animal lovers!篇2Stop the Killing and Protect AnimalsHi friends! I'm here to talk to you about something really important - protecting the amazing animals that live on our planet. You see, I love animals so much. They're like our best buddies and they make the world such a fun and cool place. But sadly, a lot of bad things are happening to them and we need to do everything we can to keep them safe.Did you know that hundreds of species of animals are going extinct every single year? That means they're disappearing forever and we'll never get to see them again. It's mostly because of things that us humans are doing, like chopping down forests where they live or polluting the air and water. That makes me really sad to think about.Some animals are also cruelly hunted and killed just for their fur, ivory tusks, or other body parts. Poachers are the bad guys who illegally hunt animals like elephants, rhinos, tigers and gorillas. Can you imagine how scared those animals must feel? They're just minding their own business when suddenly these mean people come and hurt them or take them away from their families. It's heartbreaking.Luckily, there are people and organizations out there working super hard to protect animals and stop poaching. Things like setting up protected parks and reservations where animals can live safely. Park rangers risk their lives every day to chase off poachers and keep animals from harm. There are also lots of caring people rescuing hurt or abandoned animals and nursing them back to health. They're like real-life superheroes!But you know what? Us kids can be animal superheroes too! There's so much we can do to help. First, we can learn as much aswe can about animals and why it's so important to protect them. Knowledge is power, after all. Maybe you can even do a school project or report about your favorite animal.We can also be aware of how some of the products we use might hurt animals, and try to find better alternatives. For example, buying toys, school supplies and other items that aren't made from animal fur or skins. Or looking for cosmetics and household cleaners that weren't tested on animals. Every little choice we make can help an animal in need.Getting involved with animal protection groups and wildlife conservation efforts is another great way for kids to help. We can volunteer at animal shelters, go on beach or park clean-ups, or raise money for organizations working to stop poaching and habitat loss. You could even start a club at school to spread awareness about endangered species. Use your voice for those who can't speak!And finally, one of the most powerful things we can do is to share our love for animals with others. Talk to your family and friends about why you care so much and how you want to make a difference. You might be surprised by how many people will feel inspired to join you on your mission. The more people whoare compassionate towards animals, the better chance we have of really creating positive change.I know it can all feel really overwhelming sometimes, with so many animals in trouble all over the world. But we can't give up hope! Every single person who decides to care about this issue is a crucial part of the solution. Just imagine if every kid your age took a stand to protect the creatures we love. What an incredible impact we could have!So keep learning, keep caring, and never stop using your voice for the voiceless animals who share this planet with us. They need our help, and they're counting on us to be their heroes. I know we've got what it takes. Who's with me?!篇3Stop Killing and Protect AnimalsHi everyone! My name is Timmy and I'm 10 years old. Today I want to talk to you about something really important - protecting animals from being hurt or killed. This is a big problem that makes me super sad.You see, there are people out there who are mean to animals. They hurt them or even kill them for no good reason at all! Somebad people kill animals to take their fur and make coats or decorations. Others kill animals just because they think it's fun or because the animals are in their way. Isn't that terrible?Animals are living beings just like you and me. They can feel happy, scared, and pain just like we can. They are cute, friendly, and loving creatures. We should protect them, not hurt them!My favorite animals are dogs and cats. I have a dog named Rufus who is my very best friend. He always gets so excited to see me when I get home from school. He wags his tail, jumps up and down, and licks my face. Dogs are super loyal and loving. I can't imagine anyone ever wanting to hurt a sweet dog like Rufus.Cats are really cool too. My aunt has two cats named Oreo and Snickers. They are so silly and playful. They love chasing laser pointers and running around crazy. Cats are curious and independent animals. They deserve to be free and safe, not trapped or harmed.But it's not just dogs and cats that need our protection. There are millions of amazing animal species on our planet that are in danger. Let me tell you about some of them:Elephants are the biggest animals on land. These giants are highly intelligent and have amazing memories. But many elephants are killed by evil poachers for their tusks, which are made of ivory. This needs to stop!Rhinos are another animal killed for their horns. Their horns are made of the same stuff as our fingernails, but some people want them as decorations or for potions. It's not right to slaughter rhinos for this!Out in the ocean, sharks are in trouble too. Every year, millions of sharks have their fins cut off to make shark fin soup, and then they are thrown back into the sea to die slowly. That's just awful.These are just a few examples, but there are so many other endangered species facing threats from poaching, habitat loss, pollution, and other human dangers.What can we do to stop this? Well, I think grown-ups need to make stronger laws to punish people who poach, hunt illegally, or traffic endangered animals and animal parts. We should not allow the sale of products made from endangered species. There must be big consequences for hurting animals!We also need to protect animal habitats like forests, jungles, and oceans from being polluted or destroyed by deforestation and development. If their homes are ruined, the animals will have nowhere to live and could篇4Stop Killing and Protect AnimalsHi friends! Today I want to talk to you about something that makes me really sad - how many animals are being hurt and killed by people. I love animals so much and it breaks my little heart when I think about all the poor creatures suffering. But I also know that kids like us can help make a difference if we learn about the problem and speak up!First, let me tell you about some of the bad things happening to animals that I've learned about. One of the biggest problems is animals losing their homes in the wild because forests and jungles are being cut down for farms, roads, houses and other people things. When that happens, the animals have nowhere to go to find food and shelter. Many get killed or starve to death without their natural habitats. It's so unfair!Another terrible thing is poachers illegally hunting rare and endangered animals just to sell their skins, tusks, horns or otherbody parts. Poachers go into wildlife parks and protected areas carrying guns and traps to catch beautiful creatures like elephants, rhinos, tigers and gorillas. The poachers don't care that these animals are at risk of going extinct, they just want to make money in cruel ways.On farms, there is a lot of animal abuse and mistreatment too. Cows, pigs and chickens are often raised in tiny, cramped cages or pens where they can barely move. They get kicked and beaten by harsh farmers who think of them as just meat instead of living beings. The animals feel pain and fear just like our pet dogs and cats at home. It makes me so angry thinking about those poor farm animals suffering.Even our furry house pets are in danger sometimes. You won't believe this, but there are really sick people called puppy millers who keep girl dogs locked up and force them to have puppy after puppy after puppy to sell to pet stores. The mom dogs live in terrible conditions with no medicine if they get sick and no love or playtime like our doggies get at home. When they can't have any more babies, the mean puppy millers just get rid of the moms however they can. Isn't that the worst thing you've ever heard?And you know about animals being tested on for science experiments and to make new medicines, right? The poor little monkeys, rabbits, hamsters and mice get injected with chemicals, have things done to hurt them, and be kept alone in tiny boxes in labs instead of running free. Scientists do learn things that can help people by experimenting on animals, but it still seems so unfair to me. There has to be a better way!Speaking of being unfair, I also need to mention something that happens a lot, even by kids our age - animals being abused and hurt just from bullying and stupidity. I've seen horrible videos online of teens and adults torturing pets, throwing rocks at strays on the street, running them over with cars, and just being mean to animals for no reason at all. How could anyone be so heartless to hurt a sweet little puppy or kitty cat? It fills me with anger and disgust.Okay, I've told you about a lot of sad situations facing animals around the world. I know it's an upsetting topic, but we have to learn about these problems first in order to help stop them. Now let me share some ways kids like us can take action and make a difference!The most important thing is to speak up and not stay silent when we see animals being mistreated. If you witness abusehappening, tell a trusted adult right away like a parent, teacher or police officer. And you can write letters or emails to lawmakers and politicians asking them to make stronger laws protecting animals' rights too.We can also be kind to any stray dogs or cats you see on the streets by leaving out bowls of fresh water and some food scraps for them when it's safe to do so. But never approach or touch a wild animal that could be dangerous like a raccoon or coyote. Just let animal control handle those situations.Using our pocket money to donate to animal rescue groups and wildlife conservation charities is another great way to help too. Every little bit of money adds up to fund animal shelters, wildlife reserves, anti-poaching efforts, protesting against puppy mills, and so much more.Refusing to attend circuses or other events that use animals for entertainment is something else we can do. I don't think it's right to make elephants, bears and tigers do silly tricks just for people to laugh at them. Those animals should be living free in their natural habitats.When we get a bit older, volunteering at animal shelters is an awesome way to give back by feeding homeless pets, playing with them, bathing them, and helping them find loving newfamilies to adopt them. I went with my mom once to help out at our local Humane Society and it was the most fun day ever! Those little rescue dogs were all so cute and happy.Another idea is to inspire your friends and family to go vegetarian or vegan like me so that we don't support factory farms that are cruel to cows, chickens and pigs. Every burger, chicken nugget or porkchop you don't eat saves animals from suffering on those mean farms. It feels good to know your diet isn't hurting other living creatures.At home, bug your parents to only use cleaning products and personal care items that weren't tested on animals too. Lots of companies are starting to go "cruelty-free" and use other methods instead of hurting little bunnies and monkeys in labs just to test makeup and cleaners.Lastly, when you're old enough, you can join student protest groups at your middle school, high school and college to organize rallies, hand out flyers, and draw more attention to animal rights causes. There's power in bigger numbers and voices!Well, that's a lot of ideas I've shared on how regular kids and teens can help protect animals and speak out against cruelty and abuse towards the creatures of the world. I know it might seemlike a big, overwhelming problem that's too hard for children to make a difference. But every little action counts when we all work together out of love and compassion for our furry, feathered and scaly friends.Animals don't have a voice to stand up for themselves, so we have to be their heroes and defenders. Don't ever stay silent when you see an animal in distress or being hurt. And please be kind to every dog, cat, bird and little critter you come across. Who knows, maybe you'll inspire the grown-ups around you to start caring more about animal welfare and rights too!We kids really can change the world and make it a safer, happier place for animals. It starts with opening our eyes to the problems they face and taking whatever small steps we can. Thank you for listening to my plea to help stop the killing and protect animals everywhere. They need us to fight for them!篇5Stop Killing and Protect AnimalsHi everyone! My name is Jamie and I'm a student in 7th grade. Today I want to talk to you about something really important - protecting animals and stopping people from killing them. It's a serious problem that we all need to care about.First of all, let me start by saying how much I love animals. They are such amazing, beautiful creatures! I have two dogs at home named Rufus and Coco. Rufus is an old golden retriever who loves napping in the sun. Coco is a hyper little Chihuahua who gets so excited every time I come home from school. I can't imagine life without my furry best friends.But sadly, there are so many animals out there who aren't as lucky as Rufus and Coco. Every day, thousands of animals are killed by humans for really unfair reasons. Some are killed just for their fur to make coats or accessories. Others are killed for sport by people who think it's fun to hunt innocent animals. And a lot are killed because their homes in the wild are being destroyed by deforestation, pollution and climate change caused by humans.It makes me super angry and sad to think about all the cruelty animals face. They are such gentle, loving creatures who don't deserve to be hurt or killed. Just like my dogs, every animal can feel pain, fear, happiness and love. They are living beings, not objects for humans to use however we want.One of the biggest threats to animals is poaching, which is when people illegally hunt animals, often endangered species. Poachers kill animals just to get money for their tusks, horns, furor other body parts. It's a horrible, greedy practice that is pushing so many amazing species to the brink of extinction.Rhinos, elephants, tigers, gorillas - these iconic animals are being massacred in huge numbers each year by poachers. And for what? Just so some rich people can have ivory carvings or fancy coats made from their fur? It's not fair at all! These animals have just as much right to live on this planet as we do.Part of the problem is that the penalties for poaching often aren't harsh enough to stop these greedy people. In some countries, poachers might just get a small fine or no real punishment at all if they're caught. That's why stronger laws need to be passed to protect endangered animals and hit poachers with very heavy fines and long jail sentences. Only then will they stop killing for money.But poaching is just one part of the bigger issue of habitat篇6Stop The Killing, Protect The Animals!Hi friends! My name is Tommy and I'm 11 years old. Today I want to talk to you about something that makes me really sad - how people hurt and kill animals. It breaks my heart to seeanimals suffering because of mean people. I think we need to stop killing animals and start protecting them instead!First, let me tell you why animals are so awesome and why we should care about them. Animals are living creatures just like humans, except they can't speak our language. But they can still feel things like happiness, sadness, pain, fear, and love - just in their own animal way. For example, when you pet a dog, it gets all excited and wags its tail because it's happy you're giving it attention and love. And if you've ever seen a baby chick or duckling, they are just the cutest, fluffiest things ever!Many animals are also really smart. Dogs can learn tons of tricks and listen to commands. Crows are crazy smart and can use tools. Octopuses are like the geniuses of the ocean and can solve mazes and open jars to get food. Elephants are amazing and have great memories - they can even mourn for their dead friends and family. It's mind-blowing how intelligent animals can be.Animals also play a huge role in keeping nature balanced and healthy. Bees pollinate flowers which allows plants, fruits and vegetables to grow. Wolves hunt deer and other hoofed animals to keep their populations under control. Birds eat tons of insectslike mosquitos. The whole ecosystem and circle of life depends on animals doing their important jobs.But humans are doing terrible things that hurt animals and disrupt nature. People kill millions of animals every year just for their fur, ivory, meat, or because they view the animals as pests or threats. This is so mean and unnecessary! Wild animals like elephants, rhinos, tigers and gorillas are going extinct from poaching and habitat destruction when their homes get bulldozed to make way for farms, buildings and roads.Even domestic pets and farm animals face cruelty from neglectful owners or get abused at puppy mills, animal testing labs and factory farms that treat them like products instead of living beings. It makes me cry to see videos of animals trapped in tiny cages, beaten, skin。
寻找安乐屋黑布林英语读后感200字
寻找安乐屋黑布林英语读后感200字As I ventured deeper into the woods, the trees grew taller and more imposing, their twisted branches reaching out like gnarled fingers. The sound of my footsteps echoed through the silent forest, causing me to quicken my pace. Finally, I caught sight of the looming silhouette of Blackthorn Manor, its ancient stone walls standing proud and defiant against the night sky.As I approached the imposing gates, I felt a chill run down my spine. The heavy wrought iron creaked open, revealing a long, winding path that led up to the front doors. The manor itself was a sight to behold, its dark facade exuding an aura of mystery and intrigue. The windows were dark and foreboding, and I couldn't help but wonder what secrets lay hidden behind them.As I stepped inside, I was immediately struck by the grandeur of the interior. The entrance hall was adorned with intricate tapestries and ornate chandeliers, casting a warm and inviting glow. The air was heavy with the scent of aged wood and musty books, and I felt a sense of awe at the history and elegance that surrounded me.I was greeted by the manor's enigmatic owner, a tall and imposing figure with piercing eyes and a commanding presence. He welcomed me with a gracious nod, leading me through the labyrinthine halls and chambers of the house. Each room was more magnificent than the last, filled with priceless antiques and relics of a bygone era.As we delved deeper into the heart of the manor, I couldn't help but sense an undercurrent of melancholy and longing. It was as if the very walls of Blackthorn Manor were alive with a kind of bittersweet nostalgia, a yearning for something lost and aching to be remembered. I felt a deep sense of empathy for the place, as if it held within its walls the echoes of countless untold stories and forgotten dreams.As I spent more time in the manor, I began to uncover the hidden truths that lay beneath its opulent facade. I learned of the tragic history of its former inhabitants, of love lost and hearts broken, of dreams unfulfilled and promises left unkept. The manor itself seemed to bear witness to these sorrows, its quiet dignity a testament to the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity.I couldn't help but feel a profound sense of gratitude for the opportunity to experience sucha place, to bear witness to the unspoken beauty and the quiet strength that lay within Blackthorn Manor. It was a reminder that even in the darkest of moments, there is always a glimmer of hope and a reason to believe in the power of the human heart.As I made my way back through the winding paths of the forest, I carried with me the memory of Blackthorn Manor, a place of quiet reflection and enduring beauty. It had left an indelible mark on my soul, a reminder that even in the most unexpected of places, there is the potential for magic and wonder. I knew that I would always carry with me the memory of the manor, a place of solace and tranquility in an ever-changing world.In the end, the journey to find Blackthorn Manor had been a revelation, a testament to the enduring power of the human spirit and the beauty that can be found in the unlikeliest of places. I knew that I would always carry with me the memory of the manor, a place of solace and tranquility in an ever-changing world. And as I made my way back to the world beyond, I felt a renewed sense of hope and wonder, knowing that there are still places like Blackthorn Manor waiting to be discovered, and stories waiting to be told.。
高中英语期末素养评估二含解析北师大版必修第二册
期末素养评估(二)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is it now?A．1：15 p．m. B．2：15 p．m.C．3：15 p．m.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．A ball. B．A boy.C．A hat.3．Where are the man's gloves probably?A．In his schoolbag. B. In his pocket.C．On the sofa.4．What was the weather like yesterday?A．Rainy. B．Sunny.C．Snowy.5．What will the man do first?A．Wash the cups. B．Clean the floor.C．Clean the windows.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Which subject is the woman good at?A．Science. B．Math.C．Physics.7．What does the man think of physics?A．Interesting. B．Boring.C．Difficult.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
快乐英语阅读 肯尼亚
快乐英语阅读肯尼亚Poachers have killed one of the world’s largest elephants – a famed great tusker named Satao – in Tsavo East National Park in Kenya.在肯尼亚东察沃国家公园，偷猎者杀死一头世界上最大的大象——有名的长牙大象萨韬（Satao）。
Wildlife officials revealed that Satao, a giant elephant with tusk s that nearly reached the ground, has died after being shot with po isoned arrows in late May.野生动物官员透露，有着几乎长及地面长牙的萨韬，在五月底被毒箭射中后死亡。
Conservationists describe how the bull elephant had intentiona lly hid in bushes to conceal his sweeping tusks, which were estimat ed to each weigh around 45kg.自然资源保护学家描述了这头公象是如何故意躲在灌木丛中来隐藏它的长象牙。
它的长象牙每个约重45千克。
Satao’s death at the age of around 45 years is the latest in a massive upsurge of poaching of the mammals for their ivory across the African continent.45岁萨韬的死亡只是非洲大陆上为了象牙而大肆猎杀大象现象中的最近一例。
Wildlife officials found Satao’s carcass was found with his fac e hacked off and weighty tusks removed.野生动物官员发现萨韬的尸体发现时，它的脸已经被劈开，重重的象牙被拔走了。
the_cask_of_Amontillado_翻译
t h e_c a s k_o f_A m o n ti l l a d o_翻译-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1the cask of Amontillado Edgar Allan Poe阿芒提拉多的水桶埃德加艾伦坡福吐纳托对我百般迫害，我都尽量忍在心头，可是一旦他胆敢侮辱我，我就发誓要报仇了，您早就摸熟我生性脾气，总不见得当我说说吓唬人。
总有一天我要报仇雪恨；这个注意坚定不移，既然拿定主意不改，就没想到会出危险。
我不仅要给他吃吃苦头，还要干得绝了后患。
报仇的自己得到报应，这笔仇就没了清。
复仇的不让冤家知道是谁害他，这笔仇也没了清。
不消说，我一言一语，一举一动都没引起福吐纳托怀疑是存心不良。
还是照常对他笑脸相迎，可他没看出如今我是想到要送他命才笑呢。
福吐纳托这人在某些方面虽令人尊重，甚至令人敬畏，可就是有个弱点。
他自夸是品酒老手。
意大利人没几个具有真正行家的气质。
他们的热诚，多半都用来随机应变，看风使舵，好让英国和奥地利的大财主上当。
谈到古画和珠宝方面，福吐纳托跟他同胞一样，夸夸其谈，不过谈到陈酒方面，倒是真正识货。
这点我跟他大致相同——对意大利葡萄酒，我也算内行，只要办得到的话，就大量买进。
在热闹的狂欢节里，有天傍晚，正当暮色苍茫，我碰到了这位朋友。
他亲热的招呼我，因为他肚里灌饱了酒。
这家伙扮成小丑，身穿杂色条纹紧身衣，头戴圆尖帽，上面系着铃铛。
我看见他真是高兴极了，不由想握着他的手久久不放。
我对他说：“老兄啊，幸会，幸会。
你今天气色真是好到极点。
我弄到一大桶所谓白葡萄酒（西班牙蒙蒂利亚生产的一种甜酒），可我不放心。
”“怎的”他说，“白葡萄酒一大桶不见得吧！在狂欢节期间哪弄得到” “我不放心，”我答道，“我真笨透了，居然没跟你商量，就照白葡萄酒的价钱全付清了。
找又找不到你，可又生怕错过这笔买卖。
” “白葡萄酒！”“我不放心。
”“白葡萄酒！”“我一定得放下这条心！”“白葡萄酒！”“瞧你有事，我正想去找卢克雷西呢。
安娜卡列宁娜的写作背景
19世纪60年代,俄国处在大分化大裂变的新旧交替时期，1861年实行农奴制度改革，废除了封建农奴制度。
In the eighteen sixties,Russia at the differentiation and the fission of new old alternant period, in 1861 carried out the serf system reform, abolished the feudal serf system.资本主义从此获得了空前的张力，自下而上蓬勃发展，在大机器生产的轰鸣声中，无数工业品从流水线上像河水一样汹涌地流向市场，猛烈地冲击着古老传统社会的根基。
The Capitalism achieved unprecedented tension, vigorous development, In the roar of the big machine production, many industrial products from the production line like the surge flowed to market, fiercely impacted the old traditional social foundation.陈腐不堪的贵族庄园经济日渐萎缩，夕阳西下，气息奄奄。
Extremely stale noble manor economy was shrinking.大腹便便的资产阶级在经济方面取得了优势，必然地在政治上提出自身的要求，于是，来自英法的资产阶级民主思想像潮水一样涌进了俄国思想界，日甚一日地冲击着旧的传统思维。
Potbellied bourgeoisie in the economy has made an advantage, inevitablyin politics put forward own request. Then, from the Britain and France of bourgeois democratic thought like the tide flooded into the Russian thought circle, hit the old traditional thinking.另一方面，贵族阶级却把持着国家政权，专制思想和特权思想依然根深蒂固。
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This is Kenya's Masai Mara, one of Africa's great natural wonders, filled with a wonder of life. But these days political unrest has scared away many tourists. And fewer visitors means less revenue to protect the
animals that live here.
The nearly 600-square-mile reserve is funded by entrance fees and private donations. Last year thousands of people came to the Mara. Now, number has dwindled, hotels are shut down and workers are without jobs. And as Kenya's civil unrest continues, the Mara and its animals face an uncertain future. Teams go out every day to combat the threat of poachers. But with funds drying up, the reserve can't afford the man-power they need.
Security patrols are being limited.
The worry is that poachers will fill the vacuum left by fewer rangers. This is Joseph Kimojino, he hunts daily for snares that either kill animals or leave them maimed and vulnerable to attack from predators.
“So when the num…, when the animal is going and then the snare may end up pulling the neck or maybe pulling i t with its legs.”
Being caught in a snare and left to die is a painful, gruelin g death.
Bryant Heath, director of the Mara Conservancy says he has less money now
to combat poachers.
“The biggest effect has been in a huge reduction in tourists, an almost instantaneous drop by 18 percent in the number of tourist. We rely on the share of revenue to maintain the park, to meet our expenses, to cover security and operational costs. So it had a huge impact on our ability
to operate.”
This patrol manages to apprehend some suspects and scare off others. Back at base, the rangers discovered the men are not from Kenya but from
neighboring Tanzania.
This suspect says he is a 48-year-old father of 8 children who needs to hunt in order to feed his kids and pay for their school fees. His hunting partner says he has 6 children to support. They both say they have no other way to make a living. The men claim this is their first foray into the Masai Mara, but the rangers don't believe it.
The suspected poachers are led away. They may face a prison sentence or a fine they can not afford to pay. Poaching is not a lucrative profession. The meat from an entire hippo would generate only about 100 US dollars.
By comparison the rangers may be in line for a bonus. As an incentive, they receive extra money each time they apprehend a poacher.
Joseph blogs about his experience as a ranger. His blog gets more than a thousand hits a day. And readers in Japan recently contributed some 23,000 dollars in a single month. It maybe the reserve’s o nly hope in
recouping lost revenue.
“I think we are on the edge of (the) crisis, I know that all of the wildlife management authorities in this country both private, such as the Mara's Conservancy and the KWS are facing drastic cuts to their budgets to the point where clearly they don't have to present something round anymore. Now how quickly this will be taken out. That they can stop poaching again remains to be seen. Hopefully the crisis will be short-lived and in the meantime we have to find ways of find ing alternative funding.”
These days fewer people may be seeing this spectacular reserve in person. But perhaps through the World Wide Web, they will experience the Masai Mara and understand it needs global support.。