八年级英语动词不定式专题练习

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初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案

(综合)初中英语动词不定式练习题目带答案一、选择填空1. You’d better ___________ your homework before the class begins.A. to finishB. finishC. finishedD. finishing2. My sister is too young to ________ alone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. having leftD. have left3. I can’t decide _______ to buy the red one or the blue one.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. why4. My dream is _____ a world-famous singer in the future.A. beB. isC. beingD. to be5. The teacher asked us ________ so much noise in the classroom.A. don’t makeB. not makeC. no makeD. not makingA. WhenB. IfC. WhereD. Whether7. My grandpa used to _______ me stories when I was a child.A. tellsB. toldC. tellD. telling8. He has no idea _____ the problem.A. solveB. solvesC. to solveD. solving9. I’d like ________ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went10. The English speech contest was put off _________ next month.A. atB. inC. onD. until二、用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题

八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语,表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。

选项B“Finish”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。

选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式,动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作,而此处强调具体的行为,用动词不定式更合适。

选项D“Finished”是过去分词,不能作主语。

2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案:A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语,表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。

选项B“Learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语。

选项C“Learning”是动名词形式,此处强调具体的努力学习的动作,用动词不定式更恰当。

选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案:A。

本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。

“To play football in the street”作主语,意为“在街上踢足球”。

选项B“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。

选项C“Playing”是动名词形式,而这里突出特定的危险行为,用动词不定式更好。

选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能充当主语。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案:B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,所以选B。

A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不跟动名词;D 选项bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项getting 是动名词形式,hope 后面不跟动名词;D 选项got 是过去式,不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项having 是动名词形式,plan 后面不跟动名词;D 选项had 是过去式,不符合plan 的用法。

4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项going 是动名词形式,decide 后面不跟动名词;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivingD.received答案:B。

expect 后面跟动词不定式作宾语。

A 选项receive 不能直接跟在expect 后面;C 选项receiving 是动名词形式,expect 后面不跟动名词;D 选项received 是过去式,不符合expect 的用法。

初二英语动词不定式练习题

初二英语动词不定式练习题

初二英语动词不定式练习题1. Rewrite the sentences using the infinitive form of the verb in brackets.a) I want to travel to Japan. (visit)- I want to visit Japan.b) She needs to study for the exam. (prepare)- She needs to prepare for the exam.c) They decided to go shopping tomorrow. (shop)- They decided to shop tomorrow.d) He loves to play the guitar. (play)- He loves to play the guitar.e) We hope to see the sunset this evening. (watch)- We hope to watch the sunset this evening.2. Complete the sentences with the correct infinitive form of the verbs in brackets.a) Tina likes __________ (dance) in her free time.- Tina likes to dance in her free time.b) My parents plan __________ (visit) Rome next summer.- My parents plan to visit Rome next summer.c) Could you please help me __________ (clean) the dishes?- Could you please help me clean the dishes?d) They decided __________ (go) to the beach for their vacation.- They decided to go to the beach for their vacation.e) I hope __________ (see) you at the party tonight.- I hope to see you at the party tonight.3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences.a) She wants _________ (buy / to buy) a new book.- She wants to buy a new book.b) They love __________ (swim / to swim) in the ocean.- They love to swim in the ocean.c) He needs __________ (finish / to finish) his homework before dinner. - He needs to finish his homework before dinner.d) We decided __________ (watch / to watch) a movie tonight.- We decided to watch a movie tonight.e) I enjoy __________ (play / to play) soccer with my friends.- I enjoy playing soccer with my friends.4. Rewrite the sentences using the gerund form of the verb in brackets.a) She likes swimming in the pool. (swim)- She likes the activity of swimming in the pool.b) They enjoy playing basketball on weekends. (play)- They enjoy the activity of playing basketball on weekends.c) He hates doing homework. (do)- He hates the activity of doing homework.d) We love listening to music. (listen)- We love the activity of listening to music.e) She doesn't mind waiting for the bus. (wait)- She doesn't mind the activity of waiting for the bus.5. Complete the sentences with the correct gerund form of the verbs in brackets.a) I enjoy __________ (read) books in my free time.- I enjoy reading books in my free time.b) They can't stand __________ (listen) to loud music.- They can't stand listening to loud music.c) He likes __________ (play) soccer with his friends after school.- He likes playing soccer with his friends after school.d) We avoid __________ (eat) fast food because it's unhealthy.- We avoid eating fast food because it's unhealthy.e) She loves __________ (dance) to her favorite songs.- She loves dancing to her favorite songs.以上是初二英语动词不定式练习题的答案,希望对你有所帮助。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。

2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。

此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。

“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。

A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。

3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。

B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。

4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。

英语人教八年级下册动词不定式练习题

英语人教八年级下册动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3 It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for,ofB. of,forC. to,forD. of,to(安徽省)Keys:1. A 2. C 3. . B[简析]动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正主语(不定式)置于后面。

常见句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(1)中常用nice,kind,clever,good,right,wrong,foolish,careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语属性或性质;句式(4)中常用hard,difficult,easy,important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示动作、行为性质。

注意:当不定式作主语句子中又有一个不定式作表语时,不能用It is… to…句型(对)To see is to believe. 百闻不如一见。

(错)It is to believe to see.It's for s b.与It's of s b.1) for s b. 常用于表示事物特征特点,表示客观形式形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)1.She wants ____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式,want 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,hope 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

3.They plan ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案:B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项see 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项seeing 是动词的现在分词形式,plan 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

4.We decide ____ swimming this afternoon.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,decide 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

5.She expects ____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案:B。

初中英语动词不定式练习题及解析

初中英语动词不定式练习题及解析

初中英语动词不定式练习题及解析1. 阅读理解> Passage:Passage:>c) to joind) joininge) to improvef) improveg) to achieveh) achieving解析:- 第二空应选 c) to join。

根据句子结构“He hopes + tojoin/joining” 可知应选 c) to join。

to join 是不定式形式,表示希望加入某个篮球队。

- 第三空应选 e) to improve。

根据句子结构“always encourage + to improve/improve” 可知应选 e) to improve。

to improve 是不定式形式,表示鼓励提高某人的技能。

- 第四空应选 g) to achieve。

根据句子结构“help him + to achieve/achieving” 可知应选 g) to achieve。

to achieve 是不定式形式,表示帮助实现某人的目标。

2. 句子转换Change the sentences below by rewriting the underlined phrases using the verb in brackets:> Example:Example:>> Tom wants to visit his grandparents. (see)>> Tom wants [to see] his grandparents.b) We plan to go camping next weekend. (do)c) He hopes to find a new job after graduation. (get)d) They decided to buy a new car for their family. (purchase) 解析:b) We plan [to do] camping next weekend.c) He hopes [to get] a new job after graduation.d) They decided [to purchase] a new car for their family.3. 完形填空> Passage:Passage:>a) to joinb) joiningc) to tryd) tryinge) aref) is解析:- 第一空应选 a) to join。

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.It is the parents’ job to (提供) a clean environment at home for their kids.2.I need some time to (考虑) your offer carefully. Please wait for my reply. 3.Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶)4.Do you need a pair of sunglasses to (保护) you from the sun?5.Mr. White was stopped to (清理, 清洁) his office.6.Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday.7.I often help my mom (洗) clothes.8.Jim likes to (爬) mountains on Sundays.9.He helped me (提,扛) the big box upstairs.10.It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to (花费) their pocket money wisely. 11.Learning to (解决) problems is very important.12.They want to (步行) to the zoo.13.My mother often tells me to try to (解决) problems by myself.14.Lucy likes to (创造) many different characters in her novels.15.Do you want to (结交朋友) with me?参考答案:一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.provide【详解】句意:在家里为孩子提供一个干净的环境是父母的责任。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。

A 选项“To have”是动词不定式,作主语,符合题意;B 选项“Having”是动名词形式,通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作;C 选项“Have”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

所以选择A 选项。

2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案:A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

A 选项“To play”是动词不定式,在句中作主语,强调动作的具体性;B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式,侧重于习惯性的动作;C 选项“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。

因此,答案是A 选项。

3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案:A。

本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

A 选项“To join”是动词不定式,作主语,表示一个具体的动作或打算;B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式,通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为;C 选项“Join”是动词原形,不能充当主语;D 选项“Joined”是过去式,也不能作主语。

所以应该选择A 选项。

4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案:A。

八年级英语动词不定式专项练习

八年级英语动词不定式专项练习

动词不定式专项练习一、填空:1. I’m going to listen to the radio. Please ____(not talk)any more.2. The students ____(do)their homework from four to five this afternoon.3. The students ____(be)busy now. They ____(have)an English exam next Monday.4. Mary must ____(look)after her little sister because she is too young.5. ____(he)you waiting for a bus now?6. This coat is very cheap. I ____(take)it now.7. I’ll tell him about it when he ____(come)back.8. Could you tell me how.I ____(can get)to No 3 Middle school.9. He ____ said that the new teacher ____(give)the students an English lesson now.10. I ____(milk)a cow three times.11. Edison’s mother ____(teach)him herself.12. He ____(watch)TV once a week.13. Don’t speak loudly. The baby ____(sleep).14. I won’t go out until.I ____(finish)my homework.15. Could you tell me when the train ____(arrive).16. I often hear the sound of children ____(read)English in the room.17.He asked me ____(help)him with his English this evening.18. Their work is ____(clean)the streets.19. Did he enjoy ____(work)in China.20. We will stay at home if it _____(rain)tomorrow.21. Be quiet!The boy ____(sing)an English song.22. _____ you _____ your homework yet(start)?23. Who ____(teach)them English last term.24. There _____(be)a telephone call for you just now.25. Please keep everything ____(clean).26. Peter won’t have a rest until he ____(finish)his work.27. I watched TV,so I ____(forget)_____(do)my homework.28. When I ____(walk)along the river ,I met my friend,Tom.29. When Mother came ,the little girl ____(play)with a cat.30. When I was five,I _ __ _(get)to know the earth ____(move)around the sun.二、单项选择:()1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to()2. My mother often tells me _______so many mistakes.A. not to makeB. to not makeC. don’t makeD. not make()3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut (关)notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut()4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to()5. Mrs Smith warned(警告) her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive()6. The doctor asked the patient ____rich food after the operation(手术).A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating()7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked()8. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. wentC.is goingD. goes()9. He often makes his little sister _____,A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry()10 There’re so many kinds of new bikes on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where()11. He can’t decide ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will()12. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. turned it off()13. We agreed _________ here.A. metB. meetingC. to meetD. meet()14. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with()15. Go on ________ the other exercise after you finishthis one.A. to doB. doingC.doesD. did()16. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rockA. restedB. restingC. to restD. rest()17. Tom kept quiet about the accident because he was afraid of____ his job.A. loseB. to loseC. losingD. lost()18. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking()19. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking()20. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating()21. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change ?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going()22. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share()23. They won’t let his mother _______him in that way.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treats()24. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing()25. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at()26. Don’t forget _________ the letter .A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. sent()27. The chair looks very old, I want a new one _________ .A. sitB.to sit onC. satD.sit on()28. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow ?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which()29. I’m afraid they would not allow(允许)him ________ here .A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke()30. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it .A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil()31. On my way home , I stopped _______ some food .A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought。

八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题

八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题

八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题(一) 1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here? —Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving 2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me. —Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help 3. —Where did he go? —He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils 4. —My baby has a heart trouble. —Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat 5. —Did the judge ask you many questions? —Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering 6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went 7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been 9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly 10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait 11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so 12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well 13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying 14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing 15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent 16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized 17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing 18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written 19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed 20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning 21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried 22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets 23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes? —Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing 24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come 25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come 26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do 27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play? —Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going 28. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how 29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night. —That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be 30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting 31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet 32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play 33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell 34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice 35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten 36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice 37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting 38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear 39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him 40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run 41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as 42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find 43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise 44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought 45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen 46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened 47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left 48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done 49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving 50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed? --- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB 21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC 41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD 答案:1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。

八年级英语动词不定式用法单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式用法单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. In our school, ______ is a good way to show our love for the environment.A. plant treesB. planted treesC. to plant treesD. planting trees答案:C。

解析:在这个句子中,动词不定式“to plant trees”作句子的主语,表示一种具体的行为动作,即“种树是一种展示我们对环境热爱的好方式”。

选项A“plant trees”是动词原形短语,不能直接作主语;选项B“planted trees”是过去分词短语,不能作主语表示主动的动作;选项D“planting trees”是动名词短语,虽然动名词也可以作主语,但这里根据题意,强调具体的一次性的动作,用动词不定式更合适。

2. ______ early in the morning helps us keep healthy.A. Get upB. Got upC. To get upD. Getting up答案:C。

解析:“To get up”作为动词不定式在句中作主语,表示“早上早起有助于我们保持健康”这个动作概念。

选项A“Get up”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Got up”是过去式,不能作主语;选项D“Getting up”是动名词,动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作,而这里强调具体的早起这个动作,用动词不定式更符合语境。

3. For students in our school, ______ a part - time job can teach us a lot.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. having答案:C。

解析:“to have”为动词不定式,在句中作主语,表示“对于我们学校的学生来说,做一份兼职工作能教会我们很多东西”。

选项A“have”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“had”是过去式,不能作主语;选项D“having”是动名词,动名词作主语强调一般性的行为,这里表示具体去做一份兼职的动作,用动词不定式更恰当。

(完整word版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

(完整word版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

初中英语动词不定式专项练习根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空,并说明不定式的句子成分(主语,宾语,,宾语补足语,表语,定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型)1. 基础练习题1. Tell him ___ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3. You'd better _____ the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5. - I usually go there by train. ------------ Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. There are some books on the floor, would you like ______ ?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7. She is very ill, let's _____ a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8. I want _______ a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9. It's cold here. You'd better ____ your coat.A. not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10. My mother told me ______ more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11. _____ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12. We decided ____ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13. They have no paper ______ .A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14. Let him _____ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15. _____ the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16. The teacher told us ______ in bed.A. don 'r t eadB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17. The old man was _____ angry ______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18. Why _____ home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn 'g t o19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _____ ?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20. It ' s cold outside. You had better _____ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21. It's our duty ________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22. It's hard for us _______ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ____ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ____ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking24. He found it very difficult ___ .A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep25. Robert often asks us ____ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends _____ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked27. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented28. We saw him ___ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered29. So much work usually makes them ____ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ____ .A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up31. I was made ____ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did32. The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on33. She went ____ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ____ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns35. I'm sorry _____ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear36. My mother was very glad ____ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets37. Would you like something ____ ?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks38. I have a lot of homework ____ .A. doB. doingC. didD. to do39. He is not an easy man ____ .A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with40. Don't forget _______ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent41. Is _____ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ______ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke43. Mother told me ______ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil44. On my way home, I stopped _____ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought45. John was made _____ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. The sitting-room needs ____ , but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned47. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him48. Li Yang advised me ______ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking49. It's very nice ________ you to get me two tickets ________ the World Cup.A. for ,ofB. of ,forC. to ,forD. of ,to50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed ,dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII. 巩固提高题1. ________________________ This company was the first smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, __ it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don 'k t now whether you happen ______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ____ the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _____ your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us _____ so much noise.A .don 'm t ake B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned ____ in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise9. I 'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _____ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed _____ in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _____ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ______ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ____ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine ________ ?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16. He could do nothing but _____ for the bus _________ .A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ______ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There 'a s man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember ______him _____ the bike needed _________ .A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair .C.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _____ , but when I was leaving I couldn 'fin t d her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to ________ abroad, but I don 'k t now what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I 'm gong to Xi ' a n ext week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they ________ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ___________ .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ______ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ______ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy ________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _______ . A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _______ himself ________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _______ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled 二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1. It takes me half an hour _________ (walk) to work every day.2. Jim is often alone. He doesn 't seem ___________ (have) many friends.3. Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?4. My father used __________ (get) up early.5. Be sure __________ (close) the windows when you leave.6. He doesn't know where ___________ (go) for the vacation.7. He decided _____________ (chat) with his friend on the net.8. You shouldn 't make him ______________ (stand) so long.9. I 'm sorry __________ (keep) you ________ (wait) for me for such a long time.10. He was made ___________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11. Just then I was frightened, I heard someone __________ (walk) towards to me.12. Nancy said that loud music made her _________ (feel) sad.13. He likes _________ (drop) by his friends 'homes on weekends.14. In the United States, you 're not supposed __________ (eat) with your hands.15. When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.16. It was interesting _____ (see) so many places of interest from all over the world.17. Kitty 'cl s assmate Daniel taught himself how ______ (make) a home page.18. He put his photos on it for everyone _____ (look) at.19. He made the girl _____ (cry) yesterday.20. I 'l d ike ______ (go) to the Temple of Heaven.21. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.The hole ___ __ ____ ____ such a fat panda to go through.22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake wasn't __ enough ____ people。

(完整版)初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习

(完整版)初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1)作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2)作表My wish is to become a teacher.3)作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4)作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5)作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6)作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式:not + to + 动词原形构成例如:He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤:例如:(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1)使役动词let, have, make:2)感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补,省略to。

3)would rather,had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型:1)too…to…:太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2)enough to do:⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3)Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4)so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式:1.动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词:1)动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2)动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。

八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题含答案解析1.She wants to buy a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析:B。

want to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接跟在wants 后面;C 选项buying 是动词的ing 形式,want 后面不接动词的ing 形式;D 选项bought 是过去式,也不符合want 的用法。

2.He hopes to pass the exam.A.passB.to passC.passingD.passed答案解析:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项pass 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hopes 后面;C 选项passing 是动词的ing 形式,hope 后面不接动词的ing 形式;D 选项passed 是过去式,不符合hope 的用法。

3.They plan to go to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案解析:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项going 是动词的ing 形式,plan 后面不接动词的ing 形式;D 选项went 是过去式,不符合plan 的用法。

4.We decide to help him.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped答案解析:B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项help 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项helping 是动词的ing 形式,decide 后面不接动词的ing 形式;D 选项helped 是过去式,不符合decide 的用法。

5.She loves to read books.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads答案解析:B。

八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题

八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题

八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题1.She wants _____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案解析:B。

want 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以是to buy。

A 选项buy 不能直接放在wants 后面;C 选项buying 是动名词形式,want 后面不接动名词;D 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,want 后面不接动词的第三人称单数形式。

2.He hopes _____ good grades.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案解析:B。

hope 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以是to get。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hopes 后面;C 选项getting 是动名词形式,hope 后面不接动名词;D 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式,hope 后面不接动词的第三人称单数形式。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案解析:B。

plan 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以是to have。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 是动名词形式,plan 后面不接动名词;D 选项has 是第三人称单数形式,plan 后面不接动词的第三人称单数形式。

4.We decide _____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案解析:B。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语,所以是to go。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decides 后面;C 选项going 是动名词形式,decide 后面不接动名词;D 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,decide 后面不接动词的第三人称单数形式。

5.She expects _____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案解析:B。

人教版英语八年级上册unit5_动词不定式用法专练

人教版英语八年级上册unit5_动词不定式用法专练

初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji动词不定式用法专练一、单项选择。

1. —I didn’t hear you come in last night.—That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not2. I hope _____ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen3. I expected _____ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. metB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet4. They don’t agree ______ more time on the subject.A. to spendingB. to spendC. with spendingD. on spend5. The workers were made ______ from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working6. I was tired out, so I stopped the car _____ a short rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had7. Our teacher tells us ______ on the street because it’s too dangerous.A. not play soccerB. not to play soccerC. to not play soccer8. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets _____ his mom a phone call every day.A. givingB. to giveC. giveD. gives二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

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八年级英语动词不定式专题练习
一、单项选择:
()1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.
A. don’t
B. not
C. will not
D. not to
()2. The first thing is __________ .
A. visit to him
B. to visit him
C. visiting him
D. visited him
()3. Li Yang advised me _________ too much.
A. not to drink
B. to drink
C. not drinking
D. drinking
()4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
()5.The doctor asked the patient ____rich food after the operation(手术).
A. to eat not
B. eating not
C. not to eat
D. not eating
()6. The workers want us ________ together with them.
A. work
B. working
C. to work
D. worked
()7. I saw him _______ out of the room.
A. go
B. went
C. is going
D. goes
()8. He often makes his little sister _____,
A. cry
B. crying
C. cried
D. to cry
()9 There’re so many kinds of new bikes on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.
A. what
B. which
C. how
D. where
()10. He can’t decide ______ to stay or not.
A. whether
B. if
C. either
D. if he will
()11. We agreed _________ here.
A. met
B. meeting
C. to meet
D. meet
()12. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.
A. make friend with
B. make friends of
C. make friends
D. make friends with
()13. Go on ________ the other exercise after you finish this one.
A. to do
B. doing
C. does
D. did
()14. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock
A. rested
B. resting
C. to rest
D. rest
()15. Tom kept quiet about the accident because he was afraid of____ his job.
A. lose
B. to lose
C. losing
D. lost
()16. I need a day or two ________.
A. to think it over
B. to think over
C. of thinking
()17. He was too excited _________.
A. speak
B. to speak
C. not to speak
D. speaking
()18. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.
A. eat
B. to eat
C. eating
D. for eating
()19. --- I usually go there by train.
--- Why not _______ by boat for a change ?
A. to try going
B. trying to go
C. to try and go
D. try going
()20. They won’t let his mother _______him in that way.
A. to treat
B. treated
C. treat
D. treats
()21. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.
A. to take
B. taking
C. to bring
D. bringing
()22. The chair looks very old, I want a new one _________ .
A. sit
B. to sit on
C. sat
D. sit on
()23. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow ?
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. which
()24. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it .
A. boiling
B. boiled
C. boil
D. to boil
()25. On my way home , I stopped _______ some food .
A. buy
B. to buy
C. buying
D. bought
()26. He made John _______ the car for a week as a punishment(惩罚) .
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. are washing
()27. He needs _______his bedroom ,because it’s too dirty.
A. clean
B. cleaning
C. to clean
D. cleaned
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. My mother decided ____________ (stay) at home with me tonight.
2. They planned __________ (arrive) in Shanghai three days later.
3. She hopes ____________ (do) that herself.
4. They enjoyed _________ (collect) stamps.
5. Tom began __________ (play) the piano when he was three.
6. Stop __________ (talk). The news is beginning.
7. I don’t know what __________ (do) next.
8. Mrs Yang lives alone so she needs __________ (look) after herself.
9. My parents ask me __________ (be) polite to others.
10. Jane heard someone __________ (knock) on the door at that moment.
11. May agreed __________ (give) the book to Paul.
12. He often helps me __________ (learn) my English.
13. Lao She learned __________ (teach) at a teachers’ school.
14. Do you want ___________ (come) with me?
15. My P.E teacher advised me __________ (train) harder in basketball.。

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