小升初英语考试常用句型复习
2022-2023(2)专题十 句型(小升初英语全国通用版)
专题十句型考点29 陈述句考点30 疑问句考点31 祈使句考点32 感叹句【经典分析】【例1】I have some pens.（把肯定句改成否定句）［思路指导］句意：我有一些笔。
此句中，have是谓语动词。
变成否定句时，在have前加do的相应否定形式。
主语是第一人称I，所以在have前加do not。
并注意some用在肯定句，否定句中要换成any。
［参考答案］I don’t have any pens.【例2】-Are you new interns（实习生）？-Yes, .A. they areB. you areC. I amD. we are［思路指导］句意：你们是新的实习生吗？是的，我们是。
此句中，主语是you，可以译为你或你们，所以肯定回答中的主语是I或we。
然后，在句的末尾出现的表语为名词复数interns，由此可以判断出主语为we。
［参考答案］D【例3】play chess.A. LetB. Let meC. LetsD. Let’s［思路指导］句意：我们一起下象棋吧。
由句意可以看出是在提议作某件事情，并且可以看出宾语不是一个人，而是多个人。
因而要用Let us，其缩写形式为Let’s。
［参考答案］D【例4】heavy rain it was!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a［思路指导］句意：好大的一场雨啊！根据题干中结构heavy rain it was=形容词+名词+主语+谓语，可以判断出该感叹语有what引导。
所以答案在A和B之间产生。
rain在这里是可数名词，译为一场雨。
所以应该在what后面加a。
［参考答案］B【例5】There a boy and three girls in the team.A. isB. areC. amD. be［思路指导］句意：队里有一个男孩和三个女孩。
根据就近原则，There be句子中有两个或两个以上主语时，be与最靠近的主语保持一致。
小升初英语总复习第三章句型第一节陈述句
二、肯定句变否定句的基本方法
1. 句中有be动词的句子: 变为否定句时只需在 be动词后加not。
如: (1)I am in Grade Six this year. →I’m not(I am not) in Grade Six this year.
(2)Mike is going to play football this afternoon. →Mike isn’t(is not) going to play football this afternoon. (3) These are red apples. →These aren’t(are not) red apples. (4) It was a fine day yesterday. →It wasn’t(was not) a fine day yesterday. (5) We were happy at that time. →We weren’t(were not) happy at that time.
him．
There is much milk in the bottle. →There is little milk in
the bottle.
(4) 肯定句中含有both，both … and …或all时，变 为否定句时将其改为neither，neither … nor …或none， 并注意谓语动词要相应变化。
5. My grandparents did sports in the garden yesterday. My grandparents _d_i_d_n_’_t _ __d_o__ sports in the garden
yesterday.
6. There is something wrong with my bike. There _is_n_’_t_ _a_n_y_t_h_in_g_ / __is___ __n_o_t_h_in_g__ wrong
小学英语小升初必备短语句型汇总(共22组)
小学英语必备短语句型一、+doing1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Mike is busy studying.麦克忙于学习。
2. be interested (in) doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣I'm interested (in) playing guitar.我对弹吉他感兴趣。
3. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事It's an idea that may be worth revisiting at a later date. 这个观点值得以后进一步探讨。
4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事I enjoy working with you very much.我很喜欢和你一起工作5. succeed (in) doing sth.成功做某事He succeeded in finishing this task .他成功的完成了这项任务。
6. finish doing sth. 做完某事Could you help me after I finish reading?我读完书你能帮我吗？7. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣I have fun working in my studio.我在工作室的工作很有意思。
8.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难They had problem making the new model.他们在做新模具的时候遇到了困难。
9. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事Listen! I hear someone crying.听！我听见有人在哭。
10. keep doing sth.坚持做某事I keep practicing spoken English every day.我坚持每天练习英语口语。
11. spend… (in) doing sth.花费……做某事We spent three years (in) following this herd.我们花了三年时间跟踪这个兽群。
小升初英语最常用的短语和句型
一、动词+介词1.look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
小升初英语专项十：祈使句,感叹句,there be句型
小升初英语专项十：祈使句、感叹句和there be句型一、知识点回顾1.祈使句概念：表示命令、警告、提醒、建议、请求、叮嘱、号召等，谓语动词用原形。
主语you通常省略，句末用感叹号或句号。
肯定结构：Go and wash your hands.（去洗你的手。
——命令）Be quiet,please.（Please be quiet.）（请安静。
——请求）Let’s go home.(让我们回家吧。
——建议)否定结构：（1）Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成：Eg:Don't go at a red light! 不要忘记我！Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到！（2）Let型的否定式有两种：“Don't + let +宾语+动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Eg:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
（3）有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如：No smoking! 禁止吸烟！No fishing! 禁止钓鱼！小试牛刀：将下列祈使句改成否定句。
(1)Let’s fly kites now.____________________________________________________________________(2)Let him stay at home alone.____________________________________________________________________2.感叹句概念：表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。
一般以what或how引导。
(1)what引导的感叹句（主要修饰名词）①What +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What a lovely dog it is!②What +形容词+可数名词复数+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What lovely dogs they are!③What +形容词+不可数名词+（主语+谓语）！E.g:What clean water it is!(2)how引导的感叹句（主要修饰形容词或副词）How +形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！E.g:How fast he runs!有关感叹句的选择题或填空题————做题方法(1)先找主语和谓语（一般先确定谓语动词）有名词①可数名词单数——what a/an(2)再看主语前有无名词②可数名词复数③不可数名词what无名词———how小试牛刀：用what或how填空。
2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳
2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳2024字小升初英语考试是学生们升入初中的重要关卡之一，英语语法是考试重点和难点。
以下是2024小升初英语必考的语法知识点归纳，供同学们参考复习。
一、动词时态1.一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。
例如：I go to school every day.2.现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
例如：She is studying English now.3.一般过去时：表示已经完成的过去的动作。
例如：I watched a movie last night.4.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间段正在进行的动作。
例如：They were playing chess this morning.5.将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：I will go on a trip next week.6.过去将来时：表示过去一些时间节点上将要发生的动作。
二、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词：可数名词有单数和复数之分，不可数名词只有单数形式。
例如：table（可数）, water（不可数）2.名词所有格：表示所有关系时，在名词后加's。
例如：Tom's book（汤姆的书）3.复合名词：由两个或两个以上名词构成并有一定结构的名词。
例如：classroom, basketball三、形容词与副词1.形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。
例如：She is a beautiful girl.（形容词修饰名词）He runs fast.（副词修饰动词）2. 形容词的比较级和最高级：一般在形容词后面加-er表示比较级，在形容词前面加the最高级。
例如：He is taller than me.（比较级）He is the tallest boy in our class.（最高级）四、代词1. 人称代词：主格形式有I, you, he, she, it, we, they；宾格形式有me, you, him, her, it, us, them。
小升初英语口语常考句型知识点范文1份
小升初英语口语常考句型知识点范文1份小升初英语口语常考句型知识点 12. Hi, 。
喂，你好。
3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)? 你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗?5. Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。
6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。
7. e back to school. 欢迎回到学校来。
8. e to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。
9. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!10. What’s your name, please? 你的名字是什么?11. Your name, please? 你叫什么名字?12. My name is。
/ I’m。
我的名字是。
/ 我名叫。
13. This is Miss/ Mr/ Mrs。
这位是。
__/先生/女士。
14. This is my friend. 这是我的朋友。
15. Come and meet my friends. 过来见见我的朋友们。
16. How do you do? 你好。
17. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。
18. Goodbye. 再见19. Good night. 晚安。
20. How old is he? 他多大了?21. Thank you./ Thanks. 谢谢。
22. You’re e. 不用谢。
23. That’s all right. 没关系。
24. I’m sorry. 对不起。
25. Sorry, I don’t know. 对不起，我不知道。
26. Excuse me. 对不起，打扰一下。
27. Come in, please. 请进。
28. Have some bananas, please. 请吃些香蕉。
小升初语法汇总(小学生英语语法汇总)
小学英语语法汇总一、一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
1、表示过去发生的动作①肯定句结构: 主语+动词的过去式+其他.例子：I watched TV yesterday. （我昨天晚上看电视了。
）He played football yesterday. （他昨天踢足球了。
）【过去式的变化规则】①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加-ed。
如：want---wanted, play---played, watch---watched②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。
如：phone---phoned, live---lived③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop---stopped, skip---skipped, drop---dropped④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i, 再加-ed。
如：study---studied, worry---worried⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。
如：am(is)---was are---were go---went eat---ate swim---swam buy---bought see---saw teach---taught bring---brought think---thought fall---fell hurt---hurt break---broke win---won lose---lost swim---swam buy---bought fall---fell go---wentdo---didread---read come---came have---had bring---brought ride---rode ring---rang fly---flew②否定句结构：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.didn’t=did not例子：She didn’t do her homework then. （她那时没有写家庭作业。
【通用版】小升初英语复习：句型全套-考点解读与专项训练(含答案)
There be句型专项训练一、单项填空。
1. ____ there any paper in the desk?____Sorry, I have no idea.A. AreB. IsC. BeD. Has2. Look！There two knives in the pencil-box.A. areB. beC. isD. am3. There a desk, two chairs and three cups in the room.A. beB. areC. isD. were4. There two chairs, a desk and a bed in the room.A. amB. beC. isD. are5.____ is in the box?____There are two apples.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhoD. What6.____What a beautiful garden！____Yes, you are right. But there some old and low houses.A. haveB. isC. used to beD. used to7. There are some pens on the desk, aren’t ?A. theyB. thereC. theseD. those8.____ the radio?____On the table.A. How is thereB. Where isC. Which is thereD. What is there9. Be careful! comes a bus.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. There10. He told me that there an interesting movie on at the cinema tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. would beD. is going to be二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
小升初英语常考句型
小升初英语常考句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表怎么了？句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级（越来越......）The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级（越来越......）The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
(完整版)小升初英语句型讲解及练习
肯定句、否定句、般疑问句和特殊疑问句的详解一、be 动词：am, is, are二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义1肯定句：表示肯定的意思，即不含有否定词“不”。
比如：我是一个学生I am a stude nt.他去上学He goes to school.2. 否定句：表示否定的意思。
比如：我不是一个男孩。
I am not a boy他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes ”或者“否no”的问句。
比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a stude nt?你喜欢英语吗？Do you like En glish?特殊疑问句：以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why 等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序：1•如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他成分？如：who is singing in the room ? whose bike is broken ?2 •如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词+—般疑问句语序？如: what class are you in ?What does she look like ?Where are you from ? What time does he get up every morning ?How do you know ?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you do study En glish?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？eg:Why is your Mum so an gry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do for you?注意：1•回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
小升初英语句型归类复习汇总
小升初英语句型归类复习汇总1.基本句型-主语+谓语-主语+谓语+宾语-主语+谓语+宾补-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+间接宾语-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+定语-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+状语2.特殊句型- 虚拟条件句：If + 主语 + 谓语（一般过去时），主语 +would/should/could/might + 谓语-直接引语变间接引语：主句动词变为宾句动词的宾语，时态和人称也要相应变化- 同位语从句：名词 + that + 从句，其中从句相当于同位语的内容- 状语从句：when/while/as + 主语 + 谓语，时间状语从句；if/whether + 主语 + 谓语，条件状语从句；because/since/as + 主语+ 谓语, 原因状语从句；although/though/even though + 主语 + 谓语，让步状语从句；unless + ... + 主语 + 谓语，条件状语从句3.句型转换-陈述句变一般疑问句：将句子的语序倒置，句末加问号-一般疑问句变陈述句：将句子的语序还原，删除问号- 肯定句变否定句：在句子前加not或者在助动词后加not- 否定句变肯定句：去掉not-特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词开头的疑问句，回答时要用具体的信息进行回答4.感叹句- How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语- What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语5.并列句- 句子 + and/or/but + 句子-句子；句子- 句子，so句子- not only + 句子，but also + 句子6.被动语态- 主语 + be + 过去分词 + by + 完成者- 主语 + have/has been + 过去分词7.定语从句- 关系代词引导：that/which/who/whom/whose, 先行词在从句中作主语时可省略- 关系副词引导：when/where/why8.宾语从句- 宾语 + that + 从句，或直接用从句作宾语9.祈使句-动词原形+宾语(可选)+其他10.条件句-条件句：If+主语+谓语，主句：主语+谓语- 省略if的条件句：主语 + 谓语，主句：主语 + 谓语-现在条件句：If+主语+现在时，主句：主语+谓语- 过去条件句：If + 主语 + 过去时，主句：主语 + would + 谓语以上是一些小升初英语句型的归类复习汇总。
小升初英语毕业考必备四会单词与句型
这篇关于⼩升初英语毕业考必备四会单词与句型，是特地为⼤家整理的，希望对⼤家有所帮助！Unit 1 ⼀、四会单词和短语 by[bai] 乘…, foot[fut]脚, bike[baik]⾃⾏车, bus[b s]公共汽车, train[trein]⽕车, how[hau]怎样, traffic[tr fik]交通, wait[weit]等待,stop[st p]停;停车站, get to[get tu]到达, go to school [g tu sku:l]上学, traffic light[tr fik lait]交通灯, traffic rule[tr fik ru:l]交通规则 ⼆、三会单词和短语 plane飞机, ship船, subway地铁, then然后, always总是, know知道 三、⼆会单词和短语 fifth第五, remember记住, find找到, difference不同, same相同的, every每个, country国家, mean意思是, drive驾驶, right side右边, England英国, Australia澳⼤利亚, however但是, left左边的, if如果, must必须 四、四会句⼦ How do you go to school? 你怎样去上学？ Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. 通常我步⾏去上学。
有时候我骑⾃⾏车。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park? You can go by the No.15 bus. 我怎样去中⼭公园？你可以乘⼗五路公共汽车。
五、新学⾳标 /p/ /b/， /t/ /d/， /i:/ /i/。
小升初英语40背重点句型与十大语法知识点
小升初英语40背重点句型与十大语法知识点小学学到的英语词汇与语法不单单在小学用得上，在初中与高中都用得上，所以这些学问是必需要把握的，我在这里整理了英语句子与语法复习资料，希望能帮到您。
小升初英语40背重点句型1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 可怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 可怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 可怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊异He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊异they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 可怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested inswimming in the river.My btother is interestedin Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for 为某事做好了预备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了预备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做预备We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶This is nothing to be surprised at.Id be surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考) It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担(购置)At this rate we wont be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sthWe may come at another time.19. cant wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事I cant wait to hear the news. 20. decide to do sth 确定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出确定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him21. deserve to do sth 值得/应当做We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓舞某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth 宠爱去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Dont expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 胜利做了某事If you don t work, you willfail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形) Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会Im very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth 厌烦/不宠爱做某事Ihate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth 做某事很好玩Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 关心做某事help sb (to) do sth 关怀某人做某事Ill help you clean the room. 38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adjItseems that you are lying.Does that seem to make sense?40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth .Its+adj +(of sb) to do sthIts glad for him to hear the news.小升初英语必备10大语法学问点一、小学英语形容词性物主代词1、形容词性物主代词8个：My your his her its our your their我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的2、形容词性物主代词的特点：1)译成汉语都有的eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name3)前后不用冠词a an theThis is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) Its his the pe n(错误)3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。
小升初英语重点句型知识点复习
小升初英语重点句型知识点复习小升初英语重点句型知识点复习英语是小升初的必考科目之一，要想取得好的成绩必须掌握好小升初英语知识点，以下是店铺搜索整理的关于小升初英语重点句型知识点复习，供参考复习，希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们店铺!一、Can 引导的疑问句及陈述句的用法1、询问他人是否会做某事：Can + 主语+ do sth?如： Can you run fast? 肯：Yes, I can. 否：No, I can’t。
2、询问自己是否可以吃(喝)某东西：Can I have…?肯 Yes, you can. 否：No, you can’t。
3、Can 引导的陈述句。
肯定句：主语+ Can+ do sth. 如：This bird can fly。
否定句：主语+ Can’t + do sth。
如：You can’t go out。
二、将来时态be + going to 的用法1、陈述句。
主语+be + going to do… . 如：I’m going to runa race. 我将要参加赛跑。
主语+be + going to be …. 如：I’m going to be a doctor. 我要成为一名医生。
2、一般疑问句：be +主语+ going to do…? 如：Are you going to go to Hong Kong?肯： Yes, I am. 否：No, I’m not。
3、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be+主语+going to…? 如：What are you going to do ?答：I’m going to …。
三、Do you …? 的用法如：Do you use chopsticks in England?肯定回答：Yes, we do。
否定回答：No, we don’t。
这个句型是在询问某人是否做某事的情况下用的，在回答这类疑问句时，注意人称和肯定、否定用法就可以了。
小学英语教学反思-小升初英语考试常用句型复习_通用版
小升初英语考试常用句型复习1.So + be/助动词 /情牵动词 / 主语前方陈说的一定状况也适于另一人 ( 物)时，常用到这类倒装构造，表示 " 另一人 ( 物)也这样。
" 前方陈说的否认状况也适于另一人 (物 )时，常用 "Neither/ Nor + be/ 助动词 /神态动词 +主语。
"这类倒装构造。
注意： "So+ 主语 +be/助动词 /神态动词。
"这一句型常用于表示赞成，进一步一定对方的见解，表示 " 确实这样。
"" 是呀。
"2.Turn right/left at the first/second/crossing这一指路的句型意为" 在第一 / 二 /个十字路口向右/左拐。
" 相当于 Take the first /second/ turning on theright/left 。
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth此句型表示 "干某事花了某人一段时间。
"此中的 it 是形式主语，后边的动词不定式(短语 )才是真实的主语。
4. think/find + it + adj. + to do sth此句型中的it 是形式宾语，不行用其余代词代替，形容词作宾语的补足语，后边的动词不定式 (短语 )才是真实的宾语。
5.What's wrong with?此句型相当于What''s the matter/ trouble with?后跟某物作宾语时，意为 "某物出什么缺点了?"后跟某人作宾语时，意为" 某人怎么了 ?"6.too to在 so that复合句中， that 后的句子能否认句时，常与简单句too to ( 太而不可以)进行句型变换。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
小升初英语考试常用句型复习
1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示"另一人(物)也如此。
"前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
"这种倒装结构。
注意："So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。
"这个句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示"的确如此。
""是呀。
"
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…cross ing
这个指路的句型意为"在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。
"相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left。
3.It takes sb.some time to do sth
此句型表示"干某事花了某人一段时间。
"其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth
此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5.What's wrong with…?
此句型相当于What''s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为"某物出什么毛病了?"后跟某人作宾语时，意为"某人怎么了?"
6.too…to…
在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)实行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…实行句型转换。
7.Sorry to hear that
全句应为I''m sorry to hear that. 意为"听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。
"常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
8.There be 结构
a。
这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存有有”。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。
eg.I have a nice watch。
b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school。
否：There is not a river near our school。
问：Is there a river near our school。
回答：Yes, there is. No, there isn't。