四川省凉山州2020学年高一英语上学期期末考前测试试题
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟(三)英语试卷 Word版含答案
英语试题卷注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWelcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University's extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings Tel:01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University's collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4.5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950Open: 10: 00-17: 00 dailyCharge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advanceMuseum of the History of ScienceThe Museum of the History of Science is housed in the world's oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world's finest collection of historic scientific instruments.Location: Broad Street Tel: 01865277280Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00Charge: Admission is freeNote: Booking required for groups of 15 or morePitt Rivers MuseumThe Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world's finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, with objects from every continent and from throughout human history.Location: Parks Road (enter through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History)Tel: 01865270927Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30Charge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advance1.If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call ________.A. 01865277280B. 01865278015C. 01865270927D. 018652729502.Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week?A. Ashmolean Museum.B. Museum of the History of Science.C. Oxford University Museum of Natural History.D. Pitt Rivers Museum3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.B. Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world's finest collection of historic scientific instruments.C. We don't have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum ofNatural History.D. We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of NaturalHistory.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【文章大意】本文为应用文，主要向我们介绍了牛津大学的几个博物馆。
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟(一)英语试卷
英语一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共8.0分）AAn interesting study posted on Facebook recently shows how men and women develop new interests as they mature(成熟).While women tend to take exercise seriously from the age of 34, men will wait until their 45th birthdays before working hard to get in shape.The average woman spends more time talking about sports, politics, career and money as she gets older.Women’s interest in books reaches its peak(顶峰) at the age of 22, while that of men does so when they are in their 50s.Men start to change their focus from the workplace to other things after age 30, while women do not do so until eight years later. Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16The research used anonymous(匿名的) data donated by thousands of Facebook users, recording the statuses, ‘likes’ and ‘interests’ they had posted on their profiles.It found the average woman talks about television most at 44, while men peak much younger, at age 31Men are also most likely to see a film in a cinema at age 31, while women go out to see films most when they are only 19Men are most interested in travel at 29, women at 27, while women talk most about food and drink at 35, and men at 38And if you are middle aged, a safe topic for any audience is the weather, which is a key interest for many as they approach 60Stephen Wolfram, the British scientist who carried out the research, says, “It’s almost shocking how much this tells us about the changes of people’s typical interests.“People talk less about video games as they get older, and more about politics.”1.When do women love books best?A. At the age of 22B. At the age of 50C. At the age of 30D. At the age of 152.Men tend to______once they are 30A. gain more and more weightB. be less interested in their jobsC. do more exerciseD. pay more attention to their appearance3.What are men and women both interested in when they are 16?A. Getting in shape.B. Going to the cinema.C. Popular style of clothing.D. Food and drink.4.What does Stephen Wolfram think about the result of the research?A. People’s interests are different from each other.B. People’s interests change greatly with age.C. It is normal for people to change their interests.D. It is not good for people to change their interests.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了当男女成熟后，他们新兴趣的异同。
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考前测试英语试卷
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考前测试英语试卷学校：注意事项：注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第1卷一、阅读理解1.Melbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it’s easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it’s a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won’t be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers —perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it’s a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带)jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to rela x for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.试卷第2页，总10页Why it’s a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you’re not well -traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why it’s so great: You won’t be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you’re sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic —if you like monkeys, anyway. 1.What do the four places have in common according to the text? A.They offer good spas and yoga. B.There’re no langu age barriers. C.They’re great for solo travelers.D.They’re cheap to travel around.2.Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches? A.Melbourne, Australia. B.Thailand. C.Hong Kong, China.D.Bali, Indonesia.3.What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction? A.Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.B.Meeting some amazing characters along the way.C.Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.D.Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.2.When I was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of it.When winter arrived,thick,heavy snow would fall,and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of fun.I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go sledding.Finally,one winter I was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hill and prepared to ride down it.The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my life. It was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sled.Near the end of the day I was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself.I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on mystomach.Then with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside.I was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course,straight towards one of those big oak trees.My heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself screaming.At the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree.I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling,“You have to steer(操控)!You have to steer!”Sadly,that wasn’t the last time I failed to st eer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my life.Many times problems,troubles,and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despair.I am still learning that life isn’t always safe sledding.I am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God.Life is a trip,but no one ever said it was a smooth ride.Steer well then.Steerstraight.Steer your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for.1.What do we know about the author when he was very young?A.He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it.B.He was frightened to go sledding with his brothers.C.He longed to go sledding with his brothers.D.He carried his brothers’sleds as they went sledding.2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word“exhilarating”in Paragraph 2?A.delightfulB.TerrifyingC.ordinaryD.violent3.Why did the author fall off his sled?A.Because his sled crashed in an oak tree.B.Because he lost control of his sled.C.Because his brother pushed it so hard.D.Because the hillside was snowy.4.What does the author mean to tell us?A.Losing control of a sled can be dangerous.B.Courage and determination can change one’s life.C.Life can be controlled by one himself.D.Life is a mystery full of coincidences.3.A new computer program is being praised as a life-changer for blind people. The new program is known as the KNFB Reader app (应用程序). It can help users listen to an audio (声音的) read-back — the sound — of printed material.The application software program costs $99. It is the product of a long relationship between the National Federation of the Blind and Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist and anemployee of Google.试卷第4页，总10页The KNFB Reader makes use of new pattern recognition and image-processing technology, and new hardware for smartphones. People using the app can adjust, or change the position of the camera and read printed materials out loud.Mr Kurzweil started working on what he called "reading machines" in the early 1970s. The idea came after speaking with a blind person who expressed frustrations with the lack of technology to help blind people. His first reading machine was the size of a washing machine. It cost $50,000. The technology has continued to improve over the past 20 years. The new smartphone app can recognize and take printed material in one language and change it to another language. But it was not available on a mobile device until now. In the past, it cost more than $1,000 to use the software app with a camera and a mobile phone.Blind people say the app will make life much easier and it will help with everything from reading restaurant menus to studying papers in the classroom. Users say the app has given some people greater independence. One user, named Gordon Luke, reported that he was able to use the app to read his voting card for the recent vote in Scotland.Bryan Bashin leads the non-profit group Lighthouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired in San Francisco. He is also blind. He says the KNFB app shows the positive impact that technology can have and there are times in his life when he wishes the KNFB app were available to him. He adds that the ability to gain information quickly with something that fits in your pocket will be, what he calls, "a game changer". 1.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph? A.The first reading machine was invented by a blind. B.Mr Kurzweil's first reading machine was very expensive. C.The smartphone app can't be used to translate languages. D.The reader app was available on a mobile phone 20 years ago. 2.How do the users think of the app? A.Boring.eful.C.Noisy.D.Traditional.3.What can be the best title for the text? A.An Essential App for EveryoneB.The History of Reading MachinesC.Smartphone App Gives "Sight" to the BlindD.The KNFB Reader App Helps the Blind Photograph二、完形填空4.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
四川省2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题
高一期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题100分）Ⅰ.听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman suggest?A.Waiting on the corner.B.Taking a taxi.C.Calling the hotel.2.Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a flower shop.C.At school.3.What will the man probably do?A.Have dinner.B.Clean the table.C.Read the notebook.4.How many countries has the woman been to so far?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.5.When does the bakery close?A.At 7:00.B.At 6:55.C.At 7:30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷(含答案)
四川省凉山州2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Movies Released in NovemberThe Hunger Games: The Ballad of Songbirds and SnakesIt's prequel (前传) time again. In December, we'll get to see the founding of Willy Wonka's chocolate factory in Wonka, but first there's The Hunger Games:The Ballad of Songbirds and Snakes. Based on the dystopian YA novel by Suzanne Collins, the prequel is set 64 years before the previous Hunger Games films.Released (发行) internationally from 15 November.The MarvelsBrie Larson's Captain Marvel returns to save the planet from evil aliens, but her job is made considerably harder this time by a big problem that links her to two other superheroines (超级女英雄) . Every time she uses her superpowers, she exchanges places with either Photon (Teyonah Parris) or Ms Marvel (Iman Vellani) . The worlds we go to in this movie are worlds unlike others you've seen in the MCU.Released internationally from 8 November.WishWalt Disney celebrates its 100th anniversary with a cartoon that shows the themes and animation styles of the studio's first century. Wish is a musical fairy tale set in a magical land where King Magnifico (Chris Pine) can satisfy his citizens' wishes. But a 17-year-old girl, Asha (Ariana DeBose) , questions whether the king should keep that power all to himself. She wishes on a star -and the star then falls from the sky to help her.Released intermationally from 22 NovemberNapoleonRidley Scott's 28th film tells the story of Napoleon Bonaparte, a famous person in French history. It's reported to be three hours long, with six major battle sequences -although it's as much a character-driven drama as it is a war movie.On general release from 22 November.1、Which movie is about a historical figure?A. The Ballad of Songbirds and SnakesB. The MarvelsC. WishD. Napoleon2、What do The Marvels and Wish have in common?A. They last very long.B. They tell imaginary stories.C. They came out on the same day.D. Their main characters are teenagers.3、Where is the text probably from?A. A history book.B. A newspaper.C. A novel.D. A diary.Along with the birds flying over the Ailao Mountains in Yunnan province, a forest police team has similarly been “migrating” since September and will stay in the mountains untilNicknamed the “migratory police station”, the seven officers with the forest police station of Hongtupo, Nanhua county, carry extra clothing, quilts and daily necessities while "migrating" in the forests on an annual mission to safeguard the bird travelers.Zhang Yueping, who has worked at the station for 17 years, said the Ailao Mountains, which are rich in biodiversity, are located along an important route for 430 kinds of migratory birds.According to Zhang, some local villagers who used to live in extreme poverty hunted birds for food or as a source of income, which resulted in a “silent mountain” where no birds were singing.Jobs usually occur at night, when “we brave the darkness and bumpy mountain road with no torchlight to catch poachers,” according to Officer Yang Zhengqiang.Officer Liu Yan, who once worked at the station, said winter was the hardest time, because her quilt was never dry due to the high humidity (潮湿) in the mountains.Despite the hardships, officers said their work is worthwhile, with the number of birds as well as the number of species in the forests increasing over the years. Due to the combination of officers and technology, all kinds of animals and plants have returned to the reserve. “The environment is improving year by year, and people's lives get better and they have stronger awareness of protection, making our jobs very fulfilling.” Zhang said.4、What does the underlined word mean?A. Killing.B. Photographing.C. Watching.D. Raising.5、What made the Ailao Mountain a “silent mountain”?A. Its thick forest.B. Its special location.C. The disappearance of birds.D. The small human population.6、What can we infer about officers at the "migratory police station"?A. They have to hunt for food because of poverty.B. Their work becomes the hardest during summer.C. They need to stay in the mountains throughout a year.D. Their working conditions in the mountains are quite bad.7、What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The life of the officers is difficult.B. The officers' hard work makes a difference.C. The lives of the local people have become better.D. The technology of protecting the birds has improved.As celebrated in the United States, the holiday of Thanksgiving usually centers on a big meal. Typical dishes include bread stuffing, potatoes, cranberry sauce, pumpkin pie, and above all, turkey. How did turkey become the centerpiece (最重要的菜) of this meal?It is often assumed that today's Thanksgiving menu originated in an event commonly considered as the "first Thanksgiving". There is indeed evidence of a meal shared between Pilgrim settlers and Wampanoag people in late 1621, but historians think it's not sure that turkey was served. They believe that the Pilgrims provided wild fowl (飞禽) . while the Wampanoag brought deer for meat. Passenger pigeons, ducks, and other birds may have been the main course. Turkey, if present, was likely a side dish.In 1789, George Washington issued a Thanksgiving Proclamation (正式公告) , marking the first official celebration of Thanksgiving in the US. However, turkeys were not yet related to Thanksgiving. About 38 years later, the writer Sarah Josepha described a New England Thanksgiving, with a roasted turkey placed at the head of the table in her novel Northwood. In 1863, after President Abraham Lincoln announced Thanksgiving a national holiday, and turkey has since become a cherished tradition in Thanksgiving celebrations.At that time, Americans didn't have access to supermarkets. But large numbers of wild turkeys lived on many people's land, making them easy to get for the big meal. Compared to more expensive meats, turkey also provided a much lower price and could feed larger groups of people because it weighed more. These made turkey a practical and appealing choice, contributing to its long-lasting popularity as a centerpiece for Thanksgiving feasts.Today, turkey continues to stand as the star of the Thanksgiving feast, symbolizing tradition, warmth, and the cherished moments shared with loved ones around the table.8、What is the historians' opinion about the original Thanksgiving meal?A. Turkey was unlikely to be served as a main course.B. It was shared by two groups of Wampanoag people.C. It was possibly started with deer meat as a side dish.D. The food only included meat from some wild animals.9、When was Thanksgiving first celebrated officially?A. In 1621.B. In 1789.C. In 1827.D. In 1863.10、Why did turkey become popular as a centerpiece for Thanksgiving meals?A. It had unique cultural value.B. It tasted much more delicious.C. It had more benefits for health.D. It was cheaper and easier to get.11、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. How Did Turkey Became the Centerpiece of Thanksgiving?B. What Was the Centerpiece of the “First Thanksgiving”?C. Why Did We Start to Celebrate Thanksgiving Day?D. What Does the Thanksgiving Meal Symbolize?As Earth's climate continues to change, a plant's ability to adapt to its changing environment is important to its survival. Often, to stay alive, a plant must move locations by releasing its seeds, but plants are rooted in the ground and cannot move themselves. Instead, they are dependent on animals or the wind to carry their seeds to a new location.Playing an essential part in an ecosystem (生态系统) , plants create resources like food and medicine for us human beings. A team of researchers developed the model to better understand how plants can stay resiliency (韧性) when facing challenges like climate change.“Once seeds are released from a plant, we wanted to know how far they can go because as wind conditions shake, the seeds will be moved around differently because of various weights, sizes, and shapes,” says Binbin Wang, an assistant professor at the University of Missouri.Changes in one part of the ecosystem can create a “snowball effect” on other parts.That's why understanding seed spread is important. Plants can only make this move once during their life—as a seed, says Lauren Sullivan, an assistant professor at Michigan State University.“Understanding how plants move as seeds year-round is important for us to analyze how they'll be able to handle climate change,” Sullivan says. “This movement is also important for how we can increase diversity (多样性) in the ecosystem.”“We're now able to partner with researchers. This innovative approach can help us develop accurate models that are simple enough to make good predictions in a short time.”The model, which makes predictions based on seed and plant type, plant height, andwind speed, can develop an entire year's worth of predictive data in just one or two days. As part of their future work, the team will develop educational programming for K-12 and college students. For example, they will provide opportunities for college students to explore how different disciplines, such as agriculture, biological sciences, and engineering, can work together to solve different real-world problems.12、Why did the researchers develop the model?A. To learn how plants handle challenges like climate change.B. To find out what helps seeds travel to different places.C. To study the effects climate change has on plants.D. To create more food and medicine resources.13、Which of the following may not influence how far a seed can travel according to Binbin Wang?A. Its weight.B. Its location.C. Its size.D. Its shape.14、What can we learn about the “movement” of plants from paragraph 4 and 5?A. It is caused by the change of the climateB. It can happen during the whole life of a plant.C. It has an effect on other parts of the ecosystemD. It's hard to be predicted for the diversity of ecosystem.15、What do the researchers plan to do next?A. Explore different disciplines for college students.B. Work together to solve different real-world problems.C. Develop educational programming for students to explore.D. Make valuable predictions about the type and height of the plants“Hey! The thermometer (温度计) reading shows 39℃ !” shouted Lily.“What? This is critical right?” questioned Bella as she touched Emily's forehead. “You are burning now. How do you feel?” she continued. “Terrible”, replied Emily with a weak voice.Lily said, “I'll get her some medicine from the doctor and a sound sleep will help her get better I guess.”Emily, Bella, Lily and Anna were roommates and friends. These four were always together. But Emily and Anna were much closer to each other. As Emily's father passed away when she was12 and lived only with her mother, she just considered Anna her family. So although Emily was surrounded by Lily and Bella, she needed Anna by her side. However, toher great disappointment, Anna wasn't there.“Where is Anna? Where has she gone?” asked Emily.“She rushed out just now. But she didn't tell us where she went,” replied Bella.Hearing Bella's words, Emily started to feel angry towards her friend. She had fever and was in pain. How could she just went out without any explanation? She started thinking Anna was selfish and decided not to talk to her any more.In the evening, Anna finally returned. But Emily just refused to talk to her until her mother called to ask about her health.“How are you feeling, my dear?” asked Emily's mother.“I'm much better now mom. But how do you know I'm having a fever?” Emily didn't know why her mother had known her illness.“I called you this morning. I fell off the ladder when I was trying to repair the roof, but you didn't answer. Then I called Anna and told her what had happened. She said you were asleep because of the fever. And she just rushed to our house and took me to the hospital. But don't worry, the doctor had checked me. There is nothing serious and I just need some rest.”16、根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。
四川省凉山州2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题(二)
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题（二）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AATo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School,Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers — only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway,“You do not need to say to a threeyearold，‘Go to explore your environment.’You can’t stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each —even the fouryearolds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1.What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual school.B. Children’s hobbies.C. A school without rules.D. Education in the US.2.What does the school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C. Learning is for adults — children should only play.D. Children should only learn about one thing at a time.3.What does Daniel Greenberg say about threeyearolds?A. They love learning.B. They are very naughty.C. They want to be outside all the time.D. They are too young to learn anything.4.Who has the most power in the school meetings?A. The older children have more power than the younger children.B. A child has more power than an adult.C. The younger children have more power than the older children.D. Everybody has equal power.BBLiu Huan is a professor at the University of International Business and Economics. He is also a noted musician and popular singer in the Chinese mainland.Born on Aug. 26, 1963 in to a teacher’s family in Tianjin, Liu enrolle d at the University of International Relations in Beijing in 1981, majoring in French literature. He was retained at the university as a faculty member(教职工)after graduation in 1985. He won two first prizes in Beijing’s first-ever university English and French singing contests in 1985. To help promote local education by teaching music, he lived in Shizuishan, a remote area in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in 1985-1986. He was appointed a professor at the University of International Business and Economics to teach the history of Western music in 1991, and has been working at the university for more than 20 years.As a professor, Liu is invited every year to colleges and universities in Beijing to teach music courses. As a famous musician, when asked if his classes differ from other teachers’, Liu simply said, “Nothing different. While standing on the platform, I am just a teacher. Everything outside has nothing to do with me at that moment. ”Since becoming a professional singer in 1985, Liu’s singing has been widely welcomed across the country. He won many national awards, including the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country in 1988, in 1990 and in 1992. On Aug. 8, 2008, Liu sang a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games, reaching the top of his singing career. In addition to singing, Liu Huan also creates original scores for film and TV. His works have been well received by both audiences and his peers in the industry.Therefore, Liu is chosen to act as one of the four judges on “The Voice of China”, a surprisingly popular singing talent show which has been aired on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13, 2012. At the same time, his fellow judges are Na Ying, Yang Kun, and Harlem Yu.5.What does the underlined word “noted” in the first paragraph mean?A. Famous.B. Skilled.C. Gifted.D.Important.6.When he reached the top of his singing career, he was .A. 45B. 22C. 28D. 497.Which is NOT true of the description about his musical achievements?A. He has won the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country three times.B. He succeeded in singing a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at theopening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games.C. He cre ates many original scores for film and TV．D. He is the only one who acts as a judge on “The Voice of China”.CCFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn't want to mess with that.Another 15minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized (使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.8.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached frombehind.9.In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The woman's existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.10.The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon ________.A. a particular life experienceB. the pleasure of travelingC. the art of photographyD. a lost friendshipDA Man with a Second HeartMany new heart operations have been done by doctors. Suppose you are alive because someone gave his heart to you. What would you want to do with the rest of your life?“Try to be helpful!” That is the idea of Louis B. Russel.Russel knows what it meant to have hope. On August 24, 1968, he received the heart of a 17-year-old boy who had just been killed. He was the 34th person in history to receive a second heart. He was the first black man to get one though many black people had often given their hearts.Mrs. Russel often goes with her husband to give a talk from place to place, for which they often win prizes. He tries to give hope to other people. “I give encouragement,” he says simply.People call him all the time. They are eager to get help.“I encourage them that it’s going to be all right. I guess they call me because I have been so close to death.”“I went to see a woman with cancer not far from here. I only spent half an hour with her, but her family called me and said I had given her so much courage.”Louis B. Russel is a man with a second heart, but what a great, grand heart it is!11.Louis B. Russel is________.A. famous for his talksB. is a great heart doctorC. a man who got a new heartD. the man who gave his heart to a black person12.Black people________.A. can easily get a new heartB. often give their hearts to othersC. can’t get a new heartD. are fighting for the right to get a new heart13.Russel helps other sick people by________.A. giving his heart to othersB. writing to themC. talking with themD. operating on their hearts14.Russel knows what it means to have hope, so he________.A. often does heart operations to save peopleB. goes to many places to give hope to othersC. is not afraid of deathD. has a great and grant heart15.Louis has a great and grant heart because________.A. the boy who gave heart to him was young and strongB. he has become famous since he received a second heartC. he tries his best to help others to get rid of difficulties since hereceived a second heartD. he is now very healthy二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life. (1) Here are some ways to love your parents.Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into thisworld. (2)Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. (3) After this, share your feelings with your parents.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem as if you are going through hell when you don't get what you want. (4) Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?(5) Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.A. Keep them company.B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.C. You love them because they created you and raised you.D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.E. Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world.F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.G. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A couple from Minneapolis, in the north, decided to go to Florida, in the south, for a long weekend during one particularly icy cold winter. They both had jobs, and had (21) managing their travel schedules. It was decided the husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday, and his wife would (22) him the next day. Upon arriving as (23) , the husband checked into the (24) . There he decided to (25) his laptop and send his wife an e-mail back in Minneapolis. However, he (26) left off one letter inher (27) and sent the e-mail without (28) his error.In the (29) , in Houston, a widow (寡妇) had just returned from her husband's burial service. He was a minister (牧师) of many years who had been "called home to glory" following a heart (30) (died and gone to report in heaven). The widow checked her e-mail, (31) messages from family and friends. Upon (32) the first message, she was so shocked as to fall to the floor. The widow's son (33) into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer (34) which read:To: My (35) WifeFrom: Your (36) HusbandSubject: I've arrived!I've just (37) and have been checked (38) . I see that everything has been prepared for your arrival tomorrow.Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your (39) is as safe as mine was.P.S. Sure is (40) down here.16. A. confidence B. argument C. doubt D.difficulty17. A. visit B. detect C. follow D. track18. A. aimed B. planned C. meant D.programmed19. A. hotel B. office C. airport D.station20. A. open B. set C. show D. begin21. A. willingly B. accidentally C. purposely D.aimlessly22. A. article B. sentence C. address D. letter23. A. making B. raising C. noticing D.declaring24. A. absence B. course C. meantime D. case25. A. blow B. knock C. strike D. attack26. A. hearing B. typing C. hoping D.expecting27. A. taking B. reading C. staring D.bringing28. A. rushed B. charged C. hurried D. walked29. A. screen B. keyboard C. window D. mouse30. A. Living B. Loving C. Brave D. Poor31. A. Disappeared B. Deserted C. Departed D. Dead32. A. gone B. died C. left D.arrived33. A. over B. back C. out D. in34. A. arrangement B. journey C. voyage D.adventure35. A. hot B. sad C. new D. quiet四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined as the emergencycare (1) (give) to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are (2) (prevent) death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse. Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rulesapply (3) any kind of emergency.Take a quick look to see (4) the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse. Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury (5) (bad) if you move the victim.Take necessary emergency steps. Do not remove clothing (6) you have to.Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim (7) a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found. Comfort the victim.Explain (8) is happening and (9) help has been called. Do not give the victim (10) food or fruits. Keep the bystanders away from the victim.Bystanders want to offer advice and say something about the victim’s condition, which may make the victim believe that the condition is worse than it really is.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
四川省凉山州2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题试题含答案
凉山州2020—2021学年度上期期末检测高一英语试题注意事项:1.全卷分I、II两卷, 共10页（试题卷8页, 答题卷2页）, 考试时间为120分钟, 满分150分；2.答第I卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上, 不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上, 同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内, 答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。
考试结束后, 将机读卡和答题卷一并交回, 试题卷不交回。
第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wha.i.th.woman’.hobby?A.Takin.photos...B.Running...C.Playin.basketball.2.Wha.i.th.woman’.mother?A..doctor...B..teacher...C..writer.3.Ho.i.th.ma.goin.t.th.trai.station?A.B.car...B.B.bus...C.B.taxi.4.Whe.doe.th.trai.leave?A.A.9:30...B.A.9:40...C.A.10:20.5.Wha.ar.th.speaker.mainl.talkin.about?A.Homework...puters...C.Books.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
四川省凉山州2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题(二)(最新整理)
四川省凉山州2019—2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题（二）一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AATo most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School，Massachusetts， school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children， aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want。
There are no teachers - only “staff members”。
The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn， because children want to learn anyway,“You do not need to say to a three.yearold，‘Go to explore your environment。
’You can't stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg， a founder of the school。
“But if you make children d o what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint， cook, work on computers， study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around。
四川省凉山州2019-2020学年高一上学期期末模拟(二)英语试卷 Word版含答案
英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AA To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School,Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. There are no teachers — only “staff members”. The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway,“You do not need to say to a three-year-old，‘Go to explore your environment.’You can’t stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each — even the four-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1.What is the main topic of the article?A. An unusual school.B. Children’s hobbies.C. A school without rules.D. Education in the US.2.What does the school believe?A. Teachers cannot teach children well.B. Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C. Learning is for adults — children should only play.D. Children should only learn about one thing at a time.3.What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A. They love learning.B. They are very naughty.C. They want to be outside all the time.D. They are too young to learn anything.4.Who has the most power in the school meetings?A. The older children have more power than the younger children.B. A child has more power than an adult.C. The younger children have more power than the older children.D. Everybody has equal power.BBLiu Huan is a professor at the University of International Business and Economics. He is also a noted musician and popular singer in the Chinese mainland.Born on Aug. 26, 1963 in to a teacher’s family in Tianjin, Liu enrolle d at the University of International Relations in Beijing in 1981, majoring in French literature. He was retained at the university as a faculty member(教职工)after graduation in 1985. He won two first prizes in Beijing’s first-ever university English and French singing contests in 1985. To help promote local education by teaching music, he lived in Shizuishan, a remote area in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, in 1985-1986. He was appointed a professor at the University of International Business and Economics to teach the history of Western music in 1991, and has been working at the university for more than 20 years.As a professor, Liu is invited every year to colleges and universities in Beijing to teach music courses. As a famous musician, when asked if his classes differ from other teachers’, Liu simply said, “Nothing different. While standing on the platform, I am just a teacher. Everything outside has nothing to do with me at that moment. ”Since becoming a professional singer in 1985, Liu’s singing has been widely welcomed across the country. He won many national awards, including the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country in 1988, in 1990 and in 1992. On Aug. 8, 2008, Liu sang a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games, reaching the top of his singing career. In addition to singing, Liu Huan also creates original scores for film and TV. His works have been well received by both audiences and his peers in the industry.Therefore, Liu is chosen to act as one of the four judges on “The Voice of China” , a surprisingly popular singing talent show which has been aired on Zhejiang Satellite TV since July 13, 2012. At the same time, his fellow judges are Na Ying, Yang Kun, and Harlem Yu.5.What does the underlined word “noted” in the first paragraph mean?A. Famous.B. Skilled.C. Gifted.D.Important.6.When he reached the top of his singing career, he was .A. 45B. 22C. 28D. 497.Which is NOT true of the description about his musical achievements?A. He has won the Top 10 Film and TV Singers in the Country three times.B. He succeeded in singing a duet “You and Me” with Sarah Brightman at the openingceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games.C. He cre ates many original scores for film and TV．D. He is the only one who acts as a judge on “The Voice of China”.CCFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic (全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was，after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn't want to mess with that.Another 15minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured (捕捉) and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized (使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.8.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A. Her camera stopped working.B. A woman blocked her view.C. Someone asked her to leave.D. A friend approached from behind.9.In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the landscape.B. The perfect positioning of the camera.C. The woman's existence in the photo.D. The soft sunlight that summer day.10.The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon ________.A. a particular life experienceB. the pleasure of travelingC. the art of photographyD. a lost friendshipDA Man with a Second HeartMany new heart operations have been done by doctors. Suppose you are alive because someone gave his heart to you. What would you want to do with the rest of your life?“Try to be helpful!” That is the idea of Louis B. Russel.Russel knows what it meant to have hope. On August 24, 1968, he received the heart of a17-year-old boy who had just been killed. He was the 34th person in history to receive a second heart. He was the first black man to get one though many black people had often given their hearts.Mrs. Russel often goes with her husband to give a talk from place to place, for which they often win prizes. He tries to give hope to other people. “I give encouragement,” he says simply.People call him all the time. They are eager to get help.“I encourage them that it’s going to be all right. I guess they call me because I have been so close to death.”“I went to see a woman with cancer not far from here. I only spent half an hour with her, but her family called me and said I had given her so much courage.”Louis B. Russel is a man with a second heart, but what a great, grand heart it is!11.Louis B. Russel is________.A. famous for his talksB. is a great heart doctorC. a man who got a new heartD. the man who gave his heart to a black person12.Black people________.A. can easily get a new heartB. often give their hearts to othersC. can’t get a new heartD. are fighting for the right to get a new heart13.Russel helps other sick people by________.A. giving his heart to othersB. writing to themC. talking with themD. operating on their hearts14.Russel knows what it means to have hope, so he________.A. often does heart operations to save peopleB. goes to many places to give hope to othersC. is not afraid of deathD. has a great and grant heart15.Louis has a great and grant heart because________.A. the boy who gave heart to him was young and strongB. he has become famous since he received a second heartC. he tries his best to help others to get rid of difficulties since he received a second heartD. he is now very healthy二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving them is a normal part of life. (1) Here are some ways to love your parents.Tell them you love them every morning. A gentle "good morning" and "I love you" will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. (2)Respect them more and value the moments with them. You can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don’t help you or your parents. (3) After this, share your feelings with your parents.Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem as if you are going through hell when you don't get what you want. (4) Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. Forgiveness is the key. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?(5) Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.A. Keep them company.B. Parents will in turn express their love to you.C. You love them because they created you and raised you.D. Act calmly, write down your feelings, or talk with your friends.E. Please remember parents are the dearest people for us in the world.F. However, you should remember it is your parents who love you and protect you.G. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A couple from Minneapolis, in the north, decided to go to Florida, in the south, for a long weekend during one particularly icy cold winter. They both had jobs, and had (21) managing their travel schedules. It was decided the husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday, and his wifewould (22) him the next day. Upon arriving as (23) , the husband checked into the (24) . There he decided to (25) his laptop and send his wife an e-mail back in Minneapolis. However, he (26) left off one letter in her (27) and sent the e-mail without (28) his error.In the (29) , in Houston, a widow (寡妇) had just returned from her husband's burial service. He was a minister (牧师) of many years who had been "called home to glory" following aheart (30) (died and gone to report in heaven). The widow checked her e-mail, (31) messagesfrom family and friends. Upon (32) the first message, she was so shocked as to fall to the floor. The widow's son (33) into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw thecomputer (34) which read:To: My (35) WifeFrom: Your (36) HusbandSubject: I've arrived!I've just (37) and have been checked (38) . I see that everything has been prepared for your arrival tomorrow.Looking forward to seeing you then. Hope your (39) is as safe as mine was.P.S. Sure is (40) down here.16. A. confidence B. argument C. doubt D.difficulty17. A. visit B. detect C. follow D. track18. A. aimed B. planned C. meant D.programmed19. A. hotel B. office C. airport D. station20. A. open B. set C. show D. begin21. A. willingly B. accidentally C. purposely D.aimlessly22. A. article B. sentence C. address D. letter23. A. making B. raising C. noticing D.declaring24. A. absence B. course C. meantime D. case25. A. blow B. knock C. strike D. attack26. A. hearing B. typing C. hoping D.expecting27. A. taking B. reading C. staring D.bringing28. A. rushed B. charged C. hurried D. walked29. A. screen B. keyboard C. window D. mouse30. A. Living B. Loving C. Brave D. Poor31. A. Disappeared B. Deserted C. Departed D. Dead32. A. gone B. died C. left D. arrived33. A. over B. back C. out D. in34. A. arrangement B. journey C. voyage D.adventure35. A. hot B. sad C. new D. quiet四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined as the emergency care (1) (give) to a sickor injured person. The goals of first aid are (2) (prevent) death and to prevent injuries frombecoming worse. Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rulesapply (3) any kind of emergency.Take a quick look to see (4) the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse. Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury (5) (bad) if you move the victim.Take necessary emergency steps. Do not remove clothing (6) you have to. Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim (7) a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not be found. Comfort the victim. Explain (8) is happening and (9) help has been called. Do not give the victim (10) food or fruits. Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders want to offer advice and say something about the victim’s condition, which may make the victim believe that the condition is worse than it really is.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
四川省凉山市木里县中学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
四川省凉山市木里县中学校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The construction of the two new railway lines _____by now.A. has been completedB. have been completedC. has completedD. have completed参考答案：A略2. It was only after he had read the papers _________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult ____________.A. when; completeB. that; to completeC. which; to completeD. that; to be completed参考答案：B3. Actually nobody knows when and how human beings ___.A. came into beingB. have come into beingC. were come into beingD. would appear参考答案：A4. What’s the time? My watch _______.A. is being repairedB. is to repairC. has been repairedD. has repaired参考答案：A5. —I’m going to Hainan to spend the holiday.—_______!A. CongratulationsB. Have funC. See you laterD. Take care参考答案：B6. —The earthquake last night was really terrifying.— , no people were injured or killed, and they escaped in time.A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. SadlyD. Unfortunately 参考答案：A略7. I’m afraid I’ll be late because all the traffic ________ to avoid this part of the highway due to an accident.A. is being redirectedB. had been redirectedC. was redirectedD. has redirected 参考答案：A8. We felt it a great surprise when he said he ____ abroad soon.A. should goB. would goC. has goneD. had gone参考答案：B略9. The doctor thought would be good for the patient to drink more water.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it参考答案：D略10. Great changes have taken place in my home town. It’s no longer ______ it was ten years ago, ______ I spent my childhood there.A. what, whenB. that, whereC. as, whichD. which, that参考答案：A11. We often see some poor people ________ money in the market.A．ask for B．ask to C．beg for D．beg of参考答案：C[句意：我们经常看见一些可怜的人在市场上讨钱。
四川省凉山彝族自治州2022-2023学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题
四川省凉山彝族自治州2022-2023学年高一上学期期末检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Five Star Yellowstone TourDiscover the world’s oldest national park, Yellowstone, on this grand wildlife tour. Our professional guides will give you a 5-star customer service experience on your all inclusive (含一切费用的) tour without any additional taxes or booking fees.We provide snacks, bottled water, and cooked food for lunch. This tour’s main focus is on the wide variety of wildlife, Yellowstone’s rich historic landscapes as well as the fascinating scenery formed by the Yellowstone Supervolcano for over millions of years. Binoculars (双筒望远镜) are provided to help you appreciate the scenery better. Whether you are an amateur (业余的) photographer, a science or history enthusiast or just want to explore the outdoors, this tour has something for everyone.Tour snapshot (简介)Duration: 10-12 hoursTaking Covid-19 safety measures: Click hereHotel pickup offeredGroup size: 9Ticket type: MobileAvailable language: EnglishBook in advanceScheduled date: Check availabilityTotal fees: $300 per adult (age 13-99); 40% discount (age 1-12)Reserve now & pay later: Learn moreFree cancellation: For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the start date of the experience.Now you’re all set! Have a great time!1．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A textbook. B．A website.C．A scenery magazine. D．A travel report.2．Which of the following statements is true?A．The tour offers breakfast and lunch.B．Both English and Spanish are available.C．Once booked, the tour can not be canceled.D．The tour highlights wildlife, historic sights and volcanic scenery.3．How much will a family pay with two adults and a 4-year-old kid?A．$780 B．$700 C．$600 D．$660I’l l never forget that lunchtime.In my third grade, I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother tried hard to help me practice my lines (台词). But no matter how easily I said them at home, as soon as I stepped on the stage, every word disappeared from my head.Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained that she had written a narrator (旁白员) part to the play, and asked me to change roles. I didn’t tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she noticed my unease, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the garden.It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine (藤) was turning green. We could see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) popping through the grass in bunches. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the clumps (花丛). “I think I’m going to dig up all these weeds (杂草),” she said. “From now on, we’ll only have roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions,” I protested (抗议). “All flowers are beautiful — even dandelions.”My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” she asked thoughtfully. “And that is true of people too,” she added. “Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no shame in that.”Relieved that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry as I told her what had happened.“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. “The narrator’s part is as important as the part of the princess.”Over the next few weeks, with her constant encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role.Lunchtimes were spent reading over my lines and talking about what I would wear. 4．What happened when the author and her mother were practicing the lines?A．The author felt much too nervous.B．Her mother got very impatient with her.C．The author couldn’t remember the lines.D．Her mother made great efforts to help her.5．How did the teacher deal with the author’s problem of being nervous on stage?A．She persuaded the author to give up.B．She asked the author to change her part.C．She changed the lines of the author’s role.D．She gave the author another two days for preparation.6．Why did the author protest when her mother tried to dig up all the weeds in the garden? A．Because it was harmful to the environment.B．Because the roses would be ruined completely.C．Because the dandelions the author loved would be dug up.D．Because the author wanted to practice the lines at that time.7．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A．The author liked the new part she got.B．The author gave up the role in the end.C．The author cared more about what to wear in the play.D．The author only practiced the lines during lunchtimes.On Jan 26, 2020, Kobe Bryant, one of the most talented NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was just 41 years old when the helicopter he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight other people, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.After Bryant’s death, people fro m all walks of life have paid tribute (敬意) to the late basketball superstar—not only for his achievements on the basketball court, but also for his personality and the inspiration he has given to us.In the basketball world, Bryant ranks (排名) among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy, which surprised a lot of people. He played his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast, skillful and aggressive, which earned him the nickname (绰号) Black Mamba, one of the most deadly snakes in the world. That’s why his competitive philosophy is known as the “Mamba Mentality”.“Mamba mentality is you’re going, you’re competing, you’re not worried about the end result,” Bryant said. “It’s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.”Off the court, Bryant was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.The fact that Bryant is no longer with us is sad. We’ll never see him give another interview or play in another game. But the work he has done and the spirit he has left us with will keep inspiring us years after his death.8．What was Kobe Bryant doing when the accident happened?A．He was playing basketball. B．He was driving a car.C．He was sending his daughter to school. D．He was riding in a helicopter. 9．What does the word “prodigy” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?A．talent B．fan C．coach D．producer 10．Which of the following agree with Bryant’s “Mamba Mentality”?A．Always change your goal. B．Pay more attention to the process. C．The result matters more than anything else. D．One should give up when meeting difficulties.11．How does the writer think of Kobe Bryant?A．Talented and lazy. B．Successful and proud. C．Determined and ugly. D．Talented and hard-working.Do you ever listen to the songs that your parents like? Chances are that you don’t. You probably think the music that they like is old and boring and that the songs on your playlist are much cooler. But scientists found that people’s music taste changes as time goes by. So it is likely that your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents’, whether you like it or not.We used to think that culture and personality (个性) are the only reasons for different music choices. But researchers at the University of Cambridge noticed that as people enter into different age groups, their social environment changes, and so does their music taste. There are some musical periods that people go through in their life.The first period comes in the teenage years, during which people like strong music such as punk and rock, because teenagers tend to be aggressive or want to be independent.But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyles change they want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become fonder of contemporary music, such as pop and R&.B, which is usually uplifting and danceable.When middle age comes, most people have settled down. During this period, people prefer music, such as jazz and classical, as well as music like country, folk and blues.As for old people, they prefer old songs in their childhoods. They generally listen to relaxing mu sic, such as country music and jazz music. But you must be questioning. “Aren’t there old people who are still interested in or even crazy about rock music?” Of course there are. But their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. At that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youth.12．What do young people usually think of the songs their parents enjoy?A．They are worth listening to. B．They are actually less cool.C．They are especially serious. D．They are hard to understand.13．How many musical periods are there that people go through in their life?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 14．What kind of music do teenagers prefer ________.A．punk music B．country musicC．jazz music D．pop music15．What is the best title for the text?A．People Have Different Opinions on MusicB．People’s Taste in Music Changes with TimeC．People Listen to Music for the Same ReasonD．People’s Lifestyle Can Be Changed by Music二、七选五Technology sometimes goes wrong. And the more you use technology, the more you know it can go wrong. Sometimes a printer will not print. Sometimes an app will crash. Tech troubles can drive users crazy. It’s useless for you to scream, throw the device agai nst the wall, or cry. Instead, you are able to solve the problem by yourself. ____16____Search the webLearn about your tech problem on a search website, such as Google. See what othershave experienced. ____17____ If your issue is about recent tech, such as a software update, be sure to look for the most recent expert articles. Tech tips from years ago may not help.Check connection speed____18____ At this moment, be sure to check your Internet connection speed first. You may think something is wrong with your device, but actually your network is just slow.UpdateCheck for update to make sure you have the most recent version of apps and softwares. You might be experiencing a problem from a bug (故障) that has been fixed in an update.____19________20____When your computer, phone or tablet is having problems, simply turn it off. Sometimes, software or app updates make your device turned off and restarted to work properly.Ask the developerContact the developer of the app or software. If they do not have the answer, they still will be glad to know the problem exists.A．RestartB．Close appsC．Find expert articles about solving the problem.D．Read ads to see if you can find information about your issues.E．Maybe you find that downloading and updating are moving slowly.F．You just need to update your apps or softwares to the latest version to solve it.G．Here are several tips for you to solve some common tech problems on your own.三、完形填空I’ve loved my mother’s desk sin ce I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. My mother ____21____ writing letters. ____22____ by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most ____23____ thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, my mother ____24____ different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed her love in____25____. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart ____26____ between mother and daughter.But that never happened. And a gulf (隔阂) opened between us. I was “too ____27____”. But she lived “on the surface”.____28____ years passed, I had my own ____29____ and my own kids. I loved my mother and ____30____ her for our happy family. I wrote a letter to her in careful words and asked her to let me know that she did forgive me in any way she ____31____.My hope turned to ____32____, then little interest and, finally, peace — it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure whether the ____33____ had even got to my mother.____34____, I only knew that I had ____35____ it.Although she had never been able to say to me, the present of her desk ____36____ me that she was ____37____ because writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk____38____ and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-paper letter,____39____ many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the ____40____ that speaks louder than words.”21．A．lay B．sat C．stopped D．practiced 22．A．Walking B．Running C．Standing D．Waiting 23．A．terrible B．horrible C．careful D．wonderful 24．A．kept B．bought C．sold D．borrowed 25．A．story B．impression C．action D．memory 26．A．arguments B．fights C．talks D．complaints 27．A．traditional B．emotional C．professional D．normal 28．A．Since B．If C．Although D．As 29．A．family B．children C．opinion D．idea 30．A．frightened B．thanked C．accepted D．invited 31．A．hated B．disliked C．chose D．suggested 32．A．disagreement B．encouragement C．achievement D．disappointment 33．A．letter B．photo C．book D．diary 34．A．In fact B．In case C．In total D．In all 35．A．read B．forgot C．received D．written 36．A．asked B．told C．scolded D．required37．A．embarrassed B．sad C．pleased D．confused 38．A．carefully B．impatiently C．angrily D．anxiously 39．A．broken B．folded C．hidden D．thrown 40．A．age B．picture C．form D．act四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、短文改错51．下面短文中有10处语言错误。
四川省凉山州高三上学期期末模拟(一)英语试卷(含答案)
2020届四川省凉山州高三上学期期末模拟（一）英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共14小题，共30.0分）AEach of us fails from time to time．If we are wise，we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process．But all too often we convey to our children either by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed of，that nothing but top performance meets our approval（赞许）．Donnie was my youngest third-grader．His fear of failure kept him from classroom games that other children played excitedly．He seldom answered questions - he might be wrong．He seldom finished his work because he repeatedly checked with me to be sure he hadn't made a mistake．I tried my best to build his self-confidence．But nothing changed until midterm，when Mary Anne，a student teacher，was assigned to our classroom．She was young and pretty，and she loved children．My pupils，Donnie included her．But even enthusiastic，loving Mary was baffled by this little boy who feared he might make a mistake．Then one morning we were working math problems．Donnie had copied the problems with painstaking neatness and filled in answers for the first row．Pleased with his progress，I left his children with Mary．But when I returned．Donnie was in tears．He'd missed the third problem．Mary looked at me in despair．Suddenly her face brightened．From the desk we shared，she got a canister（小筒）filled with pencils．"Look，Donnie，" she said．"I've got something to show you．" She removed the pencils and placed them on his desk．"See these pencils，Donnie？" she continued．"They belong to Mrs．Lindstrom and me．See how the erasers are worn？That's because we make mistakes too．Lots of them．But we erase the mistakes and try again．That's what you must learn to do，too．"She kissed him and continued："I'll leave one of these pencils on your desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes，even teachers．" Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and just a glimmer（少许）of a smile．The Pencil became Donnie's prized possession．That，together with Anne's frequent encouragement and praise for even Donnie's small successes．gradually persuaded him that it's all right to make mistakes - as long as you erase them and try again．1.Why did Donnie rarely finish his work？______A. Because he seldom answered those difficult questionsB. Because he spent too much time checking his answersC. Because he couldn't work together with his classmatesD. Because he never did his work until the very last minute2.The word "baffled" in Paragraph 3 most probably means ______ ．A. encouragedB. impressedC. satisfiedD. confused3.Which of the following words best describe Mary Anne as she is shown in the article？______A. Patient and inspiringB. Creative and modestC. Determined and strictD. Considerate and proud4.The story was written mainly to ______ ．A. tell us who influenced Donnie greatlyB. sing the praises of Mary AnneC. give a life lesson about failureD. show us how to use erasersBBRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUBCategory：ComedyBest known for his role on the Emmy award-winning sitcom （情景喜剧）Everybody Loves Raymond，Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand．It is a good place to check out when you need a break from work．Prices from：﹩56.40 and upAge restriction：Must be 21 years of age or olderShow Length：115 minutesMAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWCategory：Comedy，MagicThe Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon，with lots of audience participation．He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyo ne feel welcome and entertained．The afternoon is kid-friendly from start to finish．Still，whether you're eight or 80，you won't be able to figure out King's secrets．Prices from：﹩40.90 and upAge restriction：No age restrictionShow Length：90 minutesTHE MENTALIST，GERRY MCCAMBRIDGECategory：Comedy，MagicUsing his skills as a "mentalist"，Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next．Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief，amazed by his unusual power．Prices from：﹩34.99 and upAge restriction：Under 13 will not be admitted into the theaterShow Length：75 minutesROCK OF AGESCategory：Plays & MusicalsThe cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including "Every Rose Has Its Thorn，" "I Wanna Know What Love Is，" "Here I Go Again，" and more．Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical．It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production for a Musical．Prices from：﹩74.00 and upAge restriction：Must be 15 years of age or olderShow Length：125 minutes5.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences'minds？______A. Raymond．B. Mac King．C. Brad Garrett．D. Gerry McCambridge．6.Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to？______A. Gerry McCambridge's show．B. Brad Garrett's Comedy Club．C. Mac King's comedy magic show．D. Performances of Rock of Ages．7.If someone is interested in musicals，his best choice must be ______ ．A. ROCK OF AGESB. BRAD GARRETT'S COMEDY CLUBC. MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOWD. THE MENTALIST，GERRY MCCAMBRIDGECYou know eating fruit and vegetables does good．But do you know it can also make you look good？People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive，researchers found．Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers' skin．They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces，arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start，and after three and six weeks．Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3 portions could enhance their attractiveness，when their photographs were rated by others．Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids（类胡萝卜素），which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays，and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer．But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange，it was not known a small increase was perceptible（被觉察）to others-and was seen as appealing．A camera measured changes to the skin's redness，yellowness and lightness，and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake．These changes were not evident in three weeks．Using light sensors，the researchers showed these red and yellow hues were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin．There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene（番茄红素）-which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour-and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli，squash，and spinach．Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols（多元酚），found in apples，blueberries and cherries，which cause blood rush to the skin surface．8.What do we know from the research？______A. If you take in a little more fruit and vegetables，you will obviously look more attractive in three weeks．B. People who increased their intake of greens by 3.3 portions a day were found the most attractive after sixweeks．C. Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve your health．D. The researchers took the pictures of the 35 people in the research at different stages．9.Which of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids？______A. They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays．B. They can prevent heart disease and cancer．C. They can keep you in good health．D. They can prevent age-related diseases．10.Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage？______A. We've already known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange．B. We knew in the past that eating a few more carrots could make us look appealing．C. The research showed the improvement in skin is linked with the levels of carotenoids in it．D. Among hundreds of carotenoids，lycopene is thought to have the most dramatic effect11.Which can be the best title of the passage？______A. Eating fruit and vegetables does good．B. Eating fruit and vegetables makes you look good．C. How to become attractive？D. Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids．DWhether you live in Seattle or the Sahara desert，the time has come to invest in a good raincoat or umbrella，a new study suggests．As global temperatures continue to rise，more "extreme rain" events-intense，cats-and-dogs downpours-can be expected，said the study，published Monday in the journal Nature Climate Change．And that，scientists said，means an increased flood risk，particularly for the world's driest areas．The study challenges the idea that global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter．"In both wet and dry regions，we see these great increases in heavy precipitation（冰雹），" lead author Markus Donat，a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales，told Nature．Donat and his team collected data from 1951 to 2010 on extreme precipitation events from 11，000 weather stations around the world，Nature reported．In that time，the number of days with "extreme precipitation" increased 1 percent to 2 percent per decade．"We found a strong relationship between global warming and an increase in rainfall，particularly in areas outside of the tropics，" Donat said in a statement．"Importantly，this research suggests we will see these extreme rainfall events increases at regional levels in dry areas，not just as an average across the globe，" Donat added．Peter Stott，a senior climate scientist at Met Office，told Climate Central that the study's findings are important，because more violent rainfall and flooding will "challenge our capability to adapt to a rapidly changing climate．" As Nature reported，the research aligns（结盟）with a 2015 study that found global warming has led to a sharp increase in record-breaking precipitation events．Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments．12.Which of the following is one of the study's findings？______A. Global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter．B. Extreme rain events can be expected at regional levels in dry areas．C. Extreme rainfall events increase at regional levels in wet areas．D. Rainfall increases particularly in the tropics areas．13.Why does Scott think the findings are important？______A. The research aligns with a 2015 study．B. They are about extreme precipitation events．C. They remind us to adjust to rapid climate changes．D. The study involves many famous climate scientists．14.The purpose of the study is to ______ ．A. encourage investors to start business in Seattle or the Sahara desertB. persuade people to take a raincoat or an umbrella with themC. challenge the previous findings of research on climateD. warn world governments to focus on global warming二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）The Value of Tears Tears can ruin makeup，bring conversation to a stop，and give you a runny nose．They can leave you embarrassed and without energy．However，crying is a fact of life，and tears are very useful．Even when you're not crying，they make a film over the eye's surface．(1)When tears fall，they reduce stress．But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons．"People worry about showing their emotions，afraid that once they lose control they'll never get it back．" (2) After we cry，the feelings that caused the tears often disappear．Sometimes people become much stressed and can't cry．Whatever emotion they are feeling-shock，anger，fear，or sadness is being held back．But everyone has the need to cry．Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of givingpeople permission to cry．(3) Patients practice crying just to become used to express emotions．She suggests safe，private places to cry，like under the bedcovers or in the car．Crying is a way of ease tension，but people don't like it when others cry because it makes them tense．(4) And they'll do just about anything to make you stop．In certain situations，such as at work，tears are not appropriate．It's good not to cry during a tense business discussion．(5) You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like．It will help you feel better．"And，"she adds，"once your tears have taken away the stress，you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem．"Tears are a sign of our ability to feel．If you find yourself near someone crying，deal with it．And never be afraid to cry yourself．A．They too may be holding back a need to cry．B．They cry for different reasons．C．She gives crying exercises．D．It contains a chemical against infection（炎症）．E．The fact is no emotion lasts forever．F．It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye．G．But once you're safely behind closed doors，don't just cry．15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Mr Glen is a millionaire．Five years ago，after returning from abroad to his motherland，he (20) up his small company．Speaking of success，Glen often tells us a story about his (21) expensive"school"fee．He always owes his success to it．At that time，Glen，who already got a Ph．Degree，decided to return to the homeland，starting a company．Before (22)，he bought a Rolex watch with the (23)made through years of work after school and the scholarships．At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check．The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be (24)down for inspection．Glen knew that carrying the (25)goods out had to pay the tax．And he worried about paying (26)for his watch．So when he was checked，he told a lie that his watch was a worthless (27)．When he was (28)of his"smarts"，immediately，(29)the presence of Glen，the officers hit the watch，which (30)nearly￥100，000 into pieces at hearing Glen's words．Glen was amazed．(31)he understood why，he was taken to the office to be (32)strictly．For many times of entryexit (33)he knew that only those people in the"blacklist"would"enjoy"this special treatment．The officers looked out everything carefully in the box，and warned him (34)time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if (35)reusing and carrying fake and shoddy （劣质的）goods，he would be charged according to law！Suddenly，his face turned red，and he had nothing in mind after (36)the plane for long．After returning to the homeland，he often told the story to his family，and his employees，too．He said that this made a deep (37)on him，because the additional high"school"fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of (38)，which he would (39)as the secret of his success forever．20. A. set B. Came C. went D. called21. A. good B. Bad C. extra D. few22. A. staying B. Leaving C. living D. coming23. A. books B. Things C. saving D. pounds24. A. put B. Looked C. taken D. lied25. A. ordinary B. Common C. specific D. many26. A. one B. It C. them D. these27. A. present B. Trade C. toy D. fake28. A. afraid B. Proud C. well D. hard29. A. in B. On C. before D. after30. A. paid B. Spent C. took D. cost31. A. Before B. After C. If D. Though32. A. appreciated B. Beaten C. spoken D. examined33. A. conditions B. Experiences C. experiments D. chances34. A. no matter what B. no matter howC. no matter whenD. no matter why35. A. came out B. found out C. sent out D. set out36. A. landing B. Flying C. catching D. boarding37. A. expression B. Idea C. thought D. impression38. A. honesty B. Lies C. goods D. things39. A. remember B. Learn C. revise D. read[来四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.One sentence from the news in Washington has remained in my mind since a trip last summer："When you seepeople run against the crowd escaping (1) the danger，they are (2) （probable）firefighters，police or journalists．I think this is most true for the firefighters．Whenever and wherever (3) （disaster）happen-9/11 Attacks inNew York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night-it is always the firefighters (4) take the lead to run to the very center，saving lives by (5) （risk）their own．I cried today near the explosion site，not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire (6) because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online．It reads，"If I cannot make it，my father is (7) （you）；and please remember(8) （sweep）my mother's tomb．"I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it．"Everyone knows it's (9) （danger）to be a firefighter．But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years，"his father said．"He survived this time，but no one knows what (10) （happen）next time．"五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．This is my fifth day at the summer camp．Life isn't exact what I expected．We have to get up early to make our beds before our teacher Miss Li come to inspect．After breakfast，we have some of free time．Yesterday morning I went fishing，but the only thing I catch was a tree branch．In the afternoon，there are different activity like horseback riding and hiking．They're fun，so nothing new for me．In the evening，everyone is assigneda different task to get dinner ready．Yesterday，I was in charge of prepare the hot dogs，but I accidentallydropped it in the fire．The best part of camp is at night，where we sit around a campfire and tell stories．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.近些年来，随着人们生活水平的日益改善，饲养宠物的人们的数量与日俱增．饲养宠物给人们带来快乐的同时，也随之带来了一些问题．主要有：（一）、宠物发出的噪音非常扰民；（二）、动物的粪便会污染环境；（三）、当主人带着宠物去公共场所时，有些宠物会吓着孩子甚至咬人；（四）、某些宠物会传播疾病，已经引起了人们的广泛关注．假如你是李华，请你就上面提到的人们饲养宠物带了的问题给报社编辑写一封信，寻求帮助，并期待媒体能够就解决该问题做一些事情．注意：1．字数：100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear editor，I'm sorry to occupy your precious time，but______ Yours Sincerely，Li Hua．答案和解析【答案】1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. C7. A8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D15. D 16. E 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. A 21. C22. B 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B29. A 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B36. D 37. D 38. A 39. A40. from41. probably42. disasters43. that/who44. risking45. but46. yours47. to sweep48. dangerous49. will happen41. 1．exact改为exactly；考查副词的用法，这里应该用副词来修饰前面的动词isn't．2．come改为comes；这里考查的是句子的时态，结合语境这里应该用一般现在时，主语是Miss Li，故用comes．3．去掉of；考查的是介词的用法，结合上下文，句意为"一些空闲时间"，所以some后面不能加介词of．4．catch改为caught，前面有时间状语yesterday，所以要用过去时．5．activity改为activities；句子结构为There are…所以后面应该跟名词的复数形式．6．so改为but；考查连词的用法，结合句意，前后应当是转折关系，故用but．7．prepare改为preparing；考查介词用法，介词后面跟名词或动名词构成介宾结构．8．it改为them；考查代词的用法，这里的代词指代前面的hot dogs，所以用复数形式them．9．of后面the；这里考查的是冠词的用法，camp前面加定冠词the，表示特指文章中前面提到的．10．where改为when，这里考查的是定语从句中关系词的用法，先行词是night，表示时间，故用关系副词when．42. Dear editor，I'm sorry to occupy your precious time，but I really want to tell you something about the problem ofsome people keeping too many pets nowadays．（高分句型）I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reasons．First of all，as it is known to people，pets make much noise that troubles residents a lot．（高分句型）What's more，it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment，which makes people quite uncomfortable．（高分句型）Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even bite people．The most important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention．Taking all these factors into consideration，I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for this．（高分句型）Yours Sincerely，Li Hua【解析】1~4. BDAC1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段"He seldom finished his work because he repeatedly checked with me to be sure he hadn't made a mistake．"可知他很少完成他的工作，因为他总是你再三地跟我核实，以确保他没有犯错误．所以他花了太多时间检查他的答案．故选B．2．D．词义猜测题．根据第三段But even enthusiastic，loving Mary was baffledby this little boy who feared he might make a mistake可知但即使热情，充满爱心的玛丽对于这个小男孩害怕犯错误感到疑惑；意为疑惑的；故选D．3．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段That，together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement and praise for even Donnie's small successes，gradually persuaded him that it's all right to make mistakes可知，她对小孩子给予引导和鼓励．所以说Mary Anne是耐心的且会鼓励人的；故选A．4．C．考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段If we are wise，having enough experience and knowledge，we think of these failures as a necessary and important part of learning可知，本文主要讲述的是失败是学习必经过程，同时也是很重要的，故选C．文章首先通过议论来说明犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分，但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利，导致孩子害怕犯错误．然后，通过具体事例说明应如何对待犯错误的孩子，怎样鼓励他们，培养他们的自信心．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．5~7. 21．D．细节理解题．根据文中第三个表演的描述"he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next"他会预测观众下一步要做什么，推测他会读出观众心思．故选D．22．C．推理判断题．根据四个表演的年龄限制可知，只有Mac King's comedy magic show没有年龄限制，十岁的孩子也可以看．故选C．23．A．细节理解题．"ROCK OF AGES"表演的类别是"Plays & Musicals"戏剧和音乐，因此可以使观众欣赏到很多音乐．故选A．本篇广告介绍的是四场表演活动的相关信息，包括内容简介，时间长度，票价和年龄限制．本篇阅读较为简单．文章内容，所出题目以及选项也较短，因此考生只要阅读详略结合，细心理解，就能快速得出正确答案．8~11. DCBB1．D．细节理解题．通过全文第一段Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3portions could enhance their attrac tiveness，when their photographs were rated by others．可知，调查者对35个人加量食用水果，从一开始到第三个星期，一直到第六个星期后，各个阶段都用高灵敏度的照相机对他们的皮肤进行拍照比照，所以选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据文中第二段Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids （类胡萝卜素），which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays，and can also prevent agerelated diseases including heart disease and cancer．可知，类胡萝卜素能保护免受污染和UV射线的损害，同时能防止与年龄相关疾病的发生，如心脏病和癌症，并未提到C项，所以选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据文中第二段倒数第一、二句But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange，it was not known a small increase was perceptible （被觉察） to others and was seen as appealing．可知，人们知道吃极其大量的某种蔬菜，例如像胡萝卜能让我们皮肤变黄，人们并不知道少量吃点胡萝卜也会被别人看出，并且效果也不错，所以B项与原文不符．4．B．主旨大意题．根据文中第一段第一、二句You know eating fruit and vegetables does good．But do you know it can also make you look good？可知，吃水果和蔬菜不但对身体有益，而且让人看起来肤色更好．下文又着重讲了吃水果、蔬菜对皮肤的影响，所以选B．本文是一篇科教类阅读，属于说明文，主要讲述了吃水果不仅对我们的身体健康有益，而且能让我们看起来更好看、更有吸引力．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12~14. BCD1．B．推理判断题为本题主要考查点．根据第二段提到As global temperatures continue to rise，more"extreme rain"events-intense，cats-and-dogs downpours-can be expected，said the study随着全球气温上升，期望更多的雨水，尤其是在干旱的地区，故选B项．2．C．推理判断题为本题主要考查点．根据倒数第二段提到Peter Stott，a senior climate scientist at Met Office，told Climate Central that the study's findings are important，because more violent rainfall and flooding will"challenge our capability to adapt to a rapidly changing climate因为这些猛烈的降水和洪灾挑战着我们适应快速变化的气侯的能力，故选C项．3．D．推理判断题为本题主要考查点．根据最后一段提到Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments．可知写本文的目的是警告政府小心全球变暖，故选D项．本文讲述随着全球气温的上升，干旱的地方越来越缺少雨水，警告政府集中精力全球变暖这个问题．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．15~19. 36-40．D E C A G36．D文章衔接题．根据前一句Even when you're not crying，they make a film over the eye's surface．说明泪水可以覆盖眼睛的表面．D项：It contains a chemical against infection（炎症）．消炎属于泪水的另外的作用．符合文意，故选D．37．E联系下文题．根据下一句After we cry，the feelings that caused the tears often disappear．说明哭了以后，导致我们哭的感觉就消失了，E项内容与之相符．故选E．38．C语境辨析题．根据下一句Patients practice crying just to become used to express emotions．说明哭给了人们表达过去的练习的机会．C项：She gives crying exercises．这让我们能够练习哭泣．符合语境，故选C．39．A上下文串联．根据下一句And they'll do just about anything to make you stop．说明他们会不让你哭．A 项：They too may be holding back a need to cry．他们会让你控制住哭的需要．符合上下文，故选A．40．G联系下文题．根据下一句You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like．说明你还要采取行动，故说明不仅仅要哭．G项：But once you're safely behind closed doors，don't just cry．但是一旦你安全地闭门造车，就不只是哭泣．符合上下文，故选G．本文属于科普类短文．讲述了眼泪的作用．泪水可以覆盖眼睛的表面，起到消炎的作用．而且哭给了人们表达过去的练习的机会．答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．20~39. 1-5 ACBCC 6-10 CBDBA 11-15DADBA 16-20BDDAA1．A 考查动词搭配辨析．A．set up建立；B．Came up 提出；C．went up向上；D．called up给某人打电话，由句意可知，此处指他建立了自己的公司，故选A．2．C 考查形容词．A．good好的；B bad坏的；C．extra额外的；D．few少量的此处指的是Mr．Glen 因为自己的不诚实而付出了多余的学费．故选C．3．B 考查动名词．A．staying 待在；B．Leaving离开；C．living 居住；D．coming到来；由句意知是在Mr．Glen离开之前，他买了一块表．故选B．4．C 考查名词词意辨析．A．books 书；B．Things事物；C．saving 积蓄；D．pounds磅；他回国时带的是多年攒下的钱，并非其他物品．故选C．5．C 考查动词短语搭配．A．put down 放下；B．Looked小看；C．taken down 摘掉；D．lied down位于；由题可知，是摘下手腕上的表．故选C．6．C考查形容词．A．ordinary 普通的；B．Common 共同的；C．specific具体的；特定的；D．many许多的；一些名贵物品是指定要交税的，故选C．7．B 考查代词．A．one 一个；B．It其；C．them 他们；D．these这些；上文提到要付税，因此It指代的是tax．故选B．8．D 考查名词．A．present 礼物；B．Trade交易；C．toy玩具；D．fake仿制品，作者为逃税谎称表是仿制品，故选D．9．B 考查形容词．A．afraid 害怕；B．Proud 自豪；C．well 身体好的；D．hard艰难的；作者意味自己可以蒙混过关，便开始"得意"，故B选项正确．10．A 考查介词．A．in 在里面；B．On在上面；C．before 在…之前；D．after在…之后；此处为固定搭配，在…的面前，in the presence of…故选A．11．D考查动词．A．paid 付款；B．Spent花费；C．took 花费；D．cost花费；这几个词的区别在于主语不同，此处Which指的是这块表，因此用cost花费，故选D．12．A 考查介词．A．Before在…之前；B．After在…之后；C．If 如果；D．Though尽管；作者还没有来得及反应过来，因此选则before，故选A．13．D考查动词．A．appreciated喜欢；B．Beaten打败；C．spoken 说；D．examined检查；从由于谎称带的是仿制品，便被带到办公室进行严格的检查，故选D．14．B考查名词．A．conditions 条件；B．Experiences经验；经历；C．experiments 实验；D．chances 机会，这次发生的事件成了作者成长路上的经历．故选B．15．A 考查连词．A．no matter what 无论什么；B．no matter how不论怎样；C．no matter when不论何时；D．no matter why不论为什么；此空后面有time，选项A意思为无论何时，符合题意，故选A．16．B考查动词．A．came out 出现；B．found out发现；C．sent out 送出；D．set out出发；每次要接受例行检查，如果被发现他将依法被罚．17．D 考查动词A．landing 着落；B．Flying 飞翔；C．catching 抓；D．boarding乘船，飞机等；在登机以后他还没回过神，故选D．18．D 考查名词．A．expression 表达；B．Idea 方法；C．thought 想法；D．impression印象，这件事给作者留下了很深的印象，考查固定搭配，故选D．19．A 考查名词．A．honesty诚实；B．Lies 谎言；C．goods 商品；D．things事物；作者意识到了诚实的重要性，故A正确．20．A考查动词．A．remember记得；B．Learn学会；C．revise 修订；D．read读；由于这件事影响很大，所以Mr．Glen会永远记得．故选A．文章讲述百万富翁Mr．Glen亲身经历的一件由于不诚实而交了"昂贵学费"的故事，并从中吸取了教训：诚实正直是成功的秘诀．本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词．40~49. 61．from 考查介词．escape from意为"逃离…"，是固定搭配．62．probably 考查副词．修饰句子用副词．63．disasters 考查名词复数．disaster是可数名词，根据谓语动词happen，主语要用复数形式disasters．64．that/who 考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词the firefighters在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/who．65．risking 考查动名词．by是介词，后接动词时用动名词形式．66．but 考查固定搭配．not …but …意为"不是…而是…"，连接对等的成份．67．yours 考查代词．根据句意：如果我回不来，我的父亲就是你的父亲．yours=your father．68．to sweep 考查动词不定式．remember to do sth．意为"记得去做某事"，用动词不定式作宾语．69．dangerous 考查形容词．It is+形容词+to do 意为"做某事是…的"，用形容词作表语．70．will happen 考查动词时态．根据句中状语next time，用一般将来时态．本文主要讴歌了消防员．大家都知道，当一个消防队员的危险性．比如：14年前的纽约9/11系列袭击或是星期三午夜发生的天津爆炸，总是消防人员率先冲向出事的中心，冒着自己的生命危险去拯救生命．在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．。
四川省凉山市西昌礼州中学校2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析
四川省凉山市西昌礼州中学校2020年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. I’d like to buy a house --- modern, comfortable, and ________ in a quiet neighbourhood.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at all 参考答案：B2. To find out _______ young people think about the future of urban life, a teacher in the US. asked his students to think ______ they would run a city of 50,000 people in 2025.A. what; howB. how; whatC. what; whatD. how; how参考答案：A略3. By the 1940s I ________ as large as a room, and I wondered if I would grow ____ larger.A. had grown someB. have grown, muchC. have grown, tooD. had grown, any参考答案：D4. —We usually go hiking for vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year.—_____A. Let’s go.B. Cheer up!C. Like what?D. Take care.参考答案：B5. Some patients would rather pay more for more _____ and comfortable treatment in hospital.A. activeB. fondC. reliableD. giant参考答案：C6. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert _______ covered the land.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have参考答案：B7. We came to a house ________stood a tall treeA. which beforeB. in front of whichC. on whichD. in which参考答案：B略8. I don’t think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it _____.A. for purposeB. in orderC. on purposeD. out of order参考答案：C9. Peter lives in a big house _____window faces south.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose参考答案：D10. Because the shop____,all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB.closed downC.is closing downD.had closed down参考答案：C11. If better use is __________ of your spare time, you’ll make great progress in your studies.A. spentB. takenC. throughD. made参考答案：D12. It may rain, but ________ I shall go out; I don’t mind the rainA. anyhowB. howeverC. whateverD. somehow参考答案：A考查副词词义辨析。
四川省凉山州2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题(三)(最新整理)
四川省凉山州2019—2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题（三) 注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置.第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共30.0分）AWelcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683， the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University's extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location： Beaumont Street Tel： 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun。
10： 00-17: 00Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings Tel：01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University's collections of zoological， entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens。
With 4。
5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections。
四川省凉山州2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题(一)(最新整理)
D.he is taken care of by his family
7.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when completing stressful tasks?
It found the average woman talks about television most at 44, while men peak much younger， at age 31
Men are also most likely to see a film in a cinema at age 31， while women go out to see films most when they are only
Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some， an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the
State University of New York measured stress （紧张) levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners—while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术） or held a hand in ice water。 They completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet。 People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates。 With pets in the room， people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions。 It seems people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen， who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge。
四川省2020学年高一英语上学期期末教学质量监测试题
高一（上）期末调研检测英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷 1至10页，第二卷11至12页。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. How will the speakers get home?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By car.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In a bookstore.C. In a supermarket.3. At what time will the woman see the film?A. 7:00.B. 9:00.C. 11:00.4. Why is the man late for the concert?A. He didn’t catch the bus.B. His bike broke down.C. He had a car accident.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A textbook.B. Their homework.C. A movie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020学年四川省凉山州高一上学期期末模拟(三)英语试卷(解析版)
英语试题卷注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWelcome to Oxford University MuseumsAshmolean MuseumEstablished in 1683, the Ashmolean Museum is the oldest museum in the UK and one of the oldest in the world. It houses the University's extensive collections of art and antiquities, ranging back over four millennia.Location: Beaumont Street Tel: 01865278000Open: Tue. Sun. 10: 00-17: 00Charge: Admission is free; special exhibitions are ticketed and a charge may applyNote: For group bookings Tel:01865278015Oxford University Museum of Natural HistoryThe University Museum of Natural History houses the University's collections of zoological, entomological, paleontological and mineral specimens. With 4.5 million specimens it is the largest collection of its type outside of the national collections.Location: Parks Road Tel: 01865 272950Open: 10: 00-17: 00 dailyCharge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advanceMuseum of the History of ScienceThe Museum of the History of Science is housed in the world's oldest surviving purpose-built museum building. It contains the world's finest collection of historic scientific instruments.Location: Broad Street Tel: 01865277280Open: Tue.Sun.12: 00-17:00Charge: Admission is freeNote: Booking required for groups of 15 or morePitt Rivers MuseumThe Pitt Rivers Museum holds one of the world's finest collections of anthropology and archaeology, with objects from every continent and from throughout human history.Location: Parks Road (enter through the Oxford University Museum of Natural History)Tel: 01865270927Open: Tue. Sun. and Bank Holiday Mondays: 10: 00-16: 30Charge: Admission is freeNote: Groups must book in advance1.If a group of 20 students want to visit the oldest museum in the UK, they should call ________.A. 01865277280B. 01865278015C. 01865270927D. 018652729502.Which of the museums can visitors go to any day of the week?A. Ashmolean Museum.B. Museum of the History of Science.C. Oxford University Museum of Natural History.D. Pitt Rivers Museum3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Ashmolean Museum is on the Broad Street.B. Pitt Rivers Museum contains the world's finest collection of historic scientific instruments.C. We don't have to book in advance if our group want to visit the University Museum ofNatural History.D. We can enter the Pitt Rivers Museum through the Oxford University Museum of NaturalHistory.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】【文章大意】本文为应用文，主要向我们介绍了牛津大学的几个博物馆。
四川省凉山州2021学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷
四川省凉山州2020-2021学年上学期高一年级期末考试英语试卷注意事项：、II两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。
考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。
第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节共5小题；每小题分，满分分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What is the woman’s hobbyA Taing ing school smon concern with them can heles in many waysB Avoid Ecessive 过量DriningC Warn your children against smoingD Thin carefully about what you will doE Climb stairs instead of taing the elevator 电梯F There are many things you can do to move your arms and legsG If you can’t line in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoe-filled rooms第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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四川省凉山州2020学年高一英语上学期期末考前测试试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间60分钟，满分100分。
考试结束后，第Ⅱ卷和机读卡一并收回。
注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 请将选择题答案填涂在机读卡上，请将非选择题答案写在第Ⅱ卷上，否则不予给分。
第I卷（选择题，满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共10个小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMelbourne, AustraliaMelbourne is a hot-spot travel destination, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelers--perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere,and as a travel hot spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. It is well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. It is a good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带的) jungle.Hong Kong, ChinaHong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of "Zen moments", such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well-traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western languages at the same time.Bali, IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali a NO. 1 tourist attraction.Why it's so great: You won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修). The Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic—if you like monkeys, anyway.1. What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. They offer good spas and yoga.B. There're no language barriers.C. They're great for solo travelers.D. They're cheap to travel around.2. Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?A. Melbourne, Australia.B. Thailand.C. Hong Kong, China.D. Bali, Indonesia.3. What has made Bali a No. I tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.B. Meeting some amazing characters along the way.C. Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.D. Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.BWhen I was a boy, I used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of it. When winter arrived, thick, heavy snow would fall, and my two brothers would grab their sleds beading over to the hill for a day of fun I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go sledding. Finally, one winter I was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the hill and prepared to ride down it.The first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my life. It was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sled. Near the end of the day I was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me try riding the sled all by myself. I climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my stomach. Then with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside. I was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course, straight towards one of those big oak trees. My heart pounded in my chest and I could hear myself screaming. At the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the tree. I could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling, "You have to steer(操控) ! You have to steer!"Sadly, that wasn't the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me off course in my life. Many times problems, troubles and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration anddespair. I am still learning that life isn't always safe sledding. I am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodness, and back to God.Life is a trip, but no one ever said it was a smooth ride. Steer well then. Steer straight. Steer your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for.4. What do we know about the author when he was very young?A. He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on it.B. He was frightened to go sledding with his brothers.C. He longed to go sledding with his brothers.D. He carried his brothers' sleds as they went sledding.5. Which of the following can replace the underlined word "exhilarating" in Paragraph 2?A. Delightful.B. Terrifying.C. Ordinary.D. Violent.6. Why did the author fall off his sled?A. Because his sled crashed into an oak tree.B. Because he wanted to avoid crashing into an oak tree.C. Because his brother pushed it so hard.D. Because the hillside was snowy.7. What does the author mean to tell us?A. Losing control of a sled can be dangerous.B. Courage and determination can change one's life.C. Life can be controlled by one himself.D. Life is a mystery full of coincidences.CA new computer program is being praised as a life-changer for blind people. The new program is known as the KNFB Reader app (应用程序). It can help userslisten to an audio (声音的) read-back — the sound — of printed material.The application software program costs $99. It is the product of a long relationship between the National Federation of the Blind and Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist and an employee of Google.The KNFB Reader makes use of new pattern recognition and image-processing technology, and new hardware for smartphones. People using the app can adjust, or change the position of the camera and read printed materials out loud.Mr Kurzweil started working on what he called "reading machines" in the early 1970s. The idea came after speaking with a blind person who expressed frustrations with the lack of technology to help blind people. His first reading machine was the size of a washing machine. It cost $50,000. The technology has continued to improve over the past 20 years. The new smartphone app can recognize and take printed material in one language and change it to another language. But it was not available on a mobile device until now. In the past, it cost more than $1,000 to use the software app with a camera and a mobile phone.Blind people say the app will make life much easier and it will help with everything from reading restaurant menus to studying papers in the classroom. Users say the app has given some people greater independence. One user, named Gordon Luke, reported that he was able to use the app to read his voting card for the recent vote in Scotland.Bryan Bashin leads the non-profit group Lighthouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired in San Francisco. He is also blind. He says the KNFB app shows the positive impact that technology can have and there are times in his life when he wishes the KNFB app were available to him. He adds that the ability to gain information quickly with something that fits in your pocket will be, what he calls, "a game changer".8.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A.The first reading machine was invented by a blind.B. Mr Kurzweil's first reading machine was very expensive.C.The smartphone app can't be used to translate languages.D.The reader app was available on a mobile phone 20 years ago.9.How do the users think of the app?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Noisy.D. Traditional.10.What can be the best title for the text?A. An Essential App for EveryoneB. The History of Reading MachinesC. Smartphone App Gives "Sight" to the BlindD. The KNFB Reader App Helps the Blind Photograph第二部分：语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。