8b unit3知识点梳理与内容解析

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牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重点知识总结

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重点知识总结

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重点知识总结本文档总结了牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3的重点知识。

以下是该单元的内容摘要:1. 主题:本单元的主题是“记者报道”。

2. 词汇与短语:- 单词:reporter(记者),interview(采访),conference(会议),headline(标题),headline news(头条新闻)- 短语:be interested in(对...感兴趣),the same as(与...相同),get along with(和...相处),be proud of(为...自豪)3. 语法:- 一般现在时:用来描述经常发生的事情,如:She often writes reports.- 现在进行时:用来描述正在进行的动作,如:He is interviewing a famous actor.- 一般过去时:用来描述过去发生的事情,如:The reporter interviewed the mayor yesterday.4. 阅读理解:本单元共有两篇阅读理解,题目分别是“Interview with a Celebrity”和“A Day in the Life of a News Reporter”。

这两篇文章讲述了记者采访名人和新闻记者的工作日常。

5. 语言点:- 名词性从句:如:I know what you said.- 形容词性从句:如:The news is interesting because it is about a famous actor.- 定语从句:如:The boy who is talking to the reporter is my friend.以上是牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3的重点知识总结,希望对你有帮助。

新版译林牛津8B Unit3 知识点+考点

新版译林牛津8B Unit3 知识点+考点

8B Unit3 Online tourⅠ概况8BU3的主要考点为以下几点:1.考察电脑常识,尤其是电脑部件和用途。

常考的电脑部件是screen,用途是show information or pictures。

2.考察European的用法。

(1)考察形容词词缀an,Europe-European,(2)考察European前的冠词是a还是an的问题。

3.考察so much for sth的句型,意思是...就到此为止了。

同义句型为that’s all for4.考察mind的用法。

(1)考察would you mind引导的一般疑问句的回答,(2)考察mind之后的非谓语动词,结构为mind (sb) doing sth。

5.考察一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。

时间状语不同。

(1)一般过去时的时间状语是具体的过去的时间,如yesterday,the other day,last,ago(2)现在完成时搭配的时间状语是模糊的时间,如already,ever,just,recently,not yet,so far,up to now,until/till now。

6.考察单词international, receive, European, world-famous的拼写。

Ⅱ详细讲解1.电脑常识。

电脑的几个主要部件有keyboard,main unit,mouse,screen1.A________is used to show us pictures or information at the front of a TV or computer.A.keyboardB.screenC.mouseD.main unit答案B分析考察名词辨析。

句子大意为:电视或电脑的前端屏幕被用来展示画面或信息。

keyboard 是键盘,screen是屏幕,mouse是鼠标,main unit是主机,都是电脑相关的部件。

8BUnit3学习知识点.docx

8BUnit3学习知识点.docx

---8B Unit3重点语法总结1.It looks like a TV. 它看起来像台机。

look like “看起来像”,like 介“像,如⋯⋯一” ,后接名或代作。

That photo doesn't look like her at l. 那照片看上去一点儿也不像她。

What do the stones look like? 那些石看起来像什么?look forward to 希望,盼望look at 看look after 照料,照look up (典)look out 当心,小心look for 找look over look down on/upon ,瞧不起2.I agree.我同意。

agree不及物“同意”。

I don't agree.我不同意。

①agree on“在⋯⋯方面取得一致意”,主必指的双方或多方。

We agreed on the plan我.个划看法相同。

②agree to+“提、法、划”的名,“同意某事”。

He doesn't agree to the suggestion他.不同意个提。

③a gree with sb“.同意 /成某人的意”。

He agreed with me他.同意我的看法。

④a gree to do sth“.同意做某事”。

We agreed to start early我.同意早点儿身。

Tom asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north. I saidthat she agreed to my idea,so we agreed on a date for it,and my wifeagreed with what Id id.汤姆问我我妻子是否同意去北方度假。

我说她同意我的想法。

因此我们就定了个日子。

我妻子对我的做法表示赞同。

3.Look,this programme began an hour again.看,这个节目一小时前开始的。

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点归纳

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点归纳

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点
归纳
1. 课文概述
本单元的主题是“多元文化”,通过阅读介绍了澳大利亚的土著文化以及其他多元文化的故事,增加了我们的文化视野。

2. 单词和短语
本单元中涉及的一些重要单词和短语有:
- native: 本地的
- tribe: 部落
- ancestor: 祖先
- artwork: 艺术作品
- traditional: 传统的
- identity: 身份
3. 语法知识点
本单元涵盖了以下语法知识点:
- The Third Conditional (第三条件句): 用于表示在过去某个时间发生的假设情况,其结果与现在相反。

例如:If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.(如果我更加努力研究,我就能通过考试。


4. 阅读和写作技巧
本单元的阅读和写作技巧主要包括:
- 掌握阅读理解技巧,如扫读和细读;
- 研究如何使用上下文推断单词的含义;
- 训练自己写作技巧,如写作描述性短文和议论文。

5. 文化背景
本单元通过介绍澳大利亚土著文化,让学生了解到不同的文化背景对人们的生活和价值观有何影响。

6. 研究目标
本单元的研究目标包括:
- 熟练掌握本单元的重要词汇和短语;
- 理解并正确运用第三条件句;
- 提高阅读和写作技巧;
- 增加对不同文化的了解和尊重。

以上是牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识点的归纳,希望对你有所帮助。

最新8B-Unit3知识点语法汇总

最新8B-Unit3知识点语法汇总

(牛津初中英语总复习) 8B Unit 3一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. I have no idea.=I’ve no idea.=I don’t know.我不知道。

(p40)2. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭…,turn up/down调大/调低;都是“动词+副词”。

3. change the channel换台→on Channel…在…台,e.g. on CCTV-5→拓展:the English Channel英吉利海峡4. different uses of computers计算机的不同用途:draw and design, play computer games, search for information, send and receive e-mails收发电子邮件, do word processing进行文字处理, write computer programs编写计算机程序(p41)5. travel around the world in eight hours八小时环游地球,educational CD-ROM教育软件(p42)6. come out (书等)出版,发行,发表,不能用于被动语态,可以转化为be published。

〈知识链接〉When will her new novel come out?=When will her new novel be published?〈用法拓展〉⑴(太阳、月亮或星星)出现;露出, e.g. The rained stopped and the sun came out.⑵(花朵)开放;(草)出芽,e.g. In March flowers and grass come out.7. learn English and geography at the same time同时学英语和地理→at the same time同时〈知识链接〉learn and play at the same time边学边玩=play the lead role of…8. the main character主角→play the main character of…扮演…,the best actor最佳男主角,the best actress最佳女主角〈知识链接〉play the role…9. have/get itchy feet渴望旅行, e.g. She has gone to Australia-she has always had itchy feet.10. help you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary (p43)〈知识链接〉⑴by介词,通过某种方法、手段,后接名词或动词-ing。

牛津译林版8B.unit3知识讲解与梳理

牛津译林版8B.unit3知识讲解与梳理

牛津译林版8B Unit3知识讲解与梳理8B Unit3.(I)一.词汇。

cate v. __________ n. ____________ adj.2. design v. ___________ n.(设计者)3. travel v. ___________ n. ___________ n.(旅行)4. itch n. v. ___________ adj.5. sleep v. n._________ ____________ adj.6. correct adj. ____________ adv.7. wide adj.___________ adv. 8. proper adj. _____________adv.9. correctly adv.___________(反义词)10. day n.______ adj. 11. conclude v. _________ n.12. produce v. n. _________n.(制造商)13. create v. _________ n.二、短语。

1. 打开(电视等)turn on2. 关闭(电视等)turn off3. 看起来像look like4. 遥控器remote control5. 出版(书等)come out6. 玩游戏play games7. 同时at the same time 8. 入睡fall asleep9. 查明、弄清楚find out 10. 发送和接收电子邮件send and receive e-mails11. 一个13 岁的男孩a thirteen-year-old boy 12. 卖完了sell out13. 例如for example 14. 周游世界travel around the world 15. 下来come down 16. 以…… 开始start with17. 对…… 感兴趣be interested in 18. 中国地图a map of China19. 对…… 有益be good for 20. 做练习do exercises21. 做运动do some exercise 22. 求助ask for help23. 在地球上on Earth 24. 把… 连接到connect … to…25. 听某人做某事listen to sb. doing 26. 介意做某事mind doing27. 属于belong to 28. 换句话说in other words29. 被用于be used for/to 30. 扮演…… 角色play the role of31. 搜索信息search for information 32. 教育性光盘educational CD-ROM 33. 编写电脑程序write computer programs 34. 主人公main character35. 躺在…… lie on 36. 打印出来print out37. 总共a total of 38. 重新启动电脑restart the computer39. 涉及许多话题cover many topics 40. 网上订购order…online三、知识梳理。

8B Unit3 Online tours知识点汇总

8B Unit3 Online tours知识点汇总

8B Unit3 Online tours单元知识点汇总Comic strip&Welcome to the unit1.It looks like a TV.它看起来像台电视机。

look like意为“看起来像”,like此处用作介词,意为“像,如……一样”,后接名词或代词作宾语。

look forward to期待,盼望look after照料,照顾look out当心,小心look over检查look at看look up查阅(词典)look for寻找look down on/upon轻视,瞧不起2.I agree.我同意。

agree此处用作不及物动词,意为“同意”。

I don't agree.我不同意。

①agree on意为“在……方面取得一致意见”,主语必须指协调的双方或多方。

①agree to+表示“提议、办法、计划”等的名词,意为“同意某事”。

①agree with sb.意为“同意/赞成某人的意见”。

①agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。

①agree +宾语从句,意为“同意……”。

3.Look,this programme began an hour ago.看,这个节目一小时前开始的。

begin(began,begun)此处用作不及物动词,意为“开始”。

School begins in September.学校9月份开学。

begin也可用作及物动词,begin doing sth.和begin to do sth.都表示“开始做某事”。

4.It's boring.它很枯燥。

boring形容词,意为“没趣的;令人厌烦的”,常用来说明事物具有的特征,故常修饰物;bored也是形容词,意为“感到无聊的”,常用来说明人的感受,故常修饰人。

用法类似的词还有excited,exciting;surprised,surprising;interested,interesting等。

8B Unit3知识点

8B Unit3知识点

8B Unit3 重点语法总结1、It looks like a TV、它瞧起来像台电视机。

look like“瞧起来像”,like介词“像,如……一样”,后接名词或代词作实语。

That photo doesn't look like her at l、那张照片瞧上去一点儿也不像她。

What do the stones look like? 那些石头瞧起来像什么?look forward to 希望,盼望look after照料,照顾look out当心,小心look over检查look at瞧look up查(词典)look for寻找look down on/upon轻视,瞧不起2、I agree、我同意。

agree不及物动词“同意”。

I don't agree、我不同意。

①agree on“在……方面取得一致意见”,主语必须指协调得双方或多方。

We agreed on the plan、我们对这个计划瞧法相同。

②agree to+“提议、办法、计划”得名词,“同意某事”。

He doesn't agree to the suggestion、她不同意这个提议。

③agree with sb、“同意/赞成某人得意见”。

He agreed with me、她同意我得瞧法。

④agree to do sth、“同意做某事”。

We agreed to start early、我们同意早点儿动身。

Tom asked me if my wife agreed to spend the holiday in the north、I said that she agreed to my idea,so we agreed on a date for it,andmy wife agreed with what Id id、汤姆问我我妻子就是否同意去北方度假。

我说她同意我得想法。

因此我们就定了个日子。

牛津英语8B_unit3知识点语法汇总(超级精华).doc

牛津英语8B_unit3知识点语法汇总(超级精华).doc

⽜津英语8B_unit3知识点语法汇总(超级精华).doc(⽜津初中英语总复习) 8B Unit 3⼀.【精选词汇】 ㈠重点短语 1. I have no idea.=I’ve no idea.=I don’t know.我不知道。

(p40) 2. turn on the TV →turn on/off打开/关闭…,turn up/down调⼤/调低;都是“动词+副词”。

3. change the channel换台→on Channel…在…台,e.g. on CCTV-5→拓展:theEnglish Channel英吉利海峡 4. different uses of computers计算机的不同⽤途: draw and design, play computer games, search for information, send andreceive e-mails收发电⼦邮件, do word processing进⾏⽂字处理, write computerprograms编写计算机程序 (p41) 5. travel around the world in eight hours⼋⼩时环游地球,educational CD-ROM教育软件 (p42) 6. come out (书等)出版,发⾏,发表,不能⽤于被动语态,可以转化为bepublished。

〈知识链接〉When will her new novel come out?=When will her new novel bepublished? 〈⽤法拓展〉⑴(太阳、⽉亮或星星)出现;露出,e.g. The rained stopped and〈⽤法拓展〉the sun came out. ⑵(花朵)开放;(草)出芽,e.g. In March flowers and grass come out. 7. learn English and geography at the same time同时学英语和地理→at the sametime同时 〈知识链接〉learn and play at the same time边学边玩 8. the main character主⾓→play the main character of…=play the lead roleof… 〈知识链接〉play the role…扮演…,the best actor最佳男主⾓,the bestactress最佳⼥主⾓ 9. have/get itchy feet渴望旅⾏,e.g. She has gone to Australia-she has alwayshad itchy feet. 10. help you learn English by testing your knowledge of English grammar andvocabulary (p43) 〈知识链接〉〈知识链接〉⑴by介词,通过某种⽅法、⼿段,后接名词或动词-ing。

8bunit3知识点梳理与内容解析

8bunit3知识点梳理与内容解析

Unit 3 Online Tours Comic strip &Welcome to the unit1.Online tours网上旅行(1)Online adj.在线的,联网的,作定语或表语Online friend=e-friend网友 online working 在线工作(2)online adv.在线地,在网上Chat online 上网聊天Buy things online在线购物例句:我一般每星期花费大概10个小时的时间上网玩游戏。

2.It looks like a TVLook like 看起来像,看上去像Look 是系动词,like 是介词“像”Look like 后可加名词或者动名词.(1)It looks like snowing. 看起来好像在下雪含有like的短语Be like 事实上像,说明任务的性格特征Sound like 听起来像Seem like 似乎像Feel like 想要,喜欢例题:(1)-What does Michael-He has big eyes adn a wide mouth.(2)-What you father-Oh, he’s very friendly.3.-What do you usually use your computer for-I usually use it to search for information.(1)what...for表示“为什么”=whyWhat do you ususally use your computer for=why do you usually use your computer例句:你为什么要出国=(2)search”搜索,寻找”后面通常加的是被搜查的人或者场所,而不是所要寻找的对象;如果宾语是要寻找的对象,需要用search for.常见短语:Search sb. 给某热搜身Search sth./sp.搜查某地或某物Search for sth.寻找某物Search sp. For sth.搜查某地来寻找某物例句:史密斯先生把屋子里的每个房间都找了一遍。

(word完整版)牛津8BUnit3知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习,推荐文档

(word完整版)牛津8BUnit3知识点归纳、难点解析、语法复习,推荐文档

8B Unit 3 Online travel【短语学习重点】P.40-451 I have no idea. 我不知道2 look like a television 看起来像电视机3 agree with sb /agree to do sth 赞同某人4 The TV is turned on. 电视打开了5 change the channel 换频道6 search for the information 搜索信息7 send and receive e-mails 收发电子邮件8 write computer programs 编写电脑程序9 What do you usually use your computer for? 你通常用电脑做什么?10 use sth for doing sth =use sth to do sth 用某物做某事11. A new computer CD-ROM has just come out. 新的教学光盘刚刚出版12 sound interesting 听起来有趣13 at the same time 同时14 be designed by sb 由某人设计15 …designer of………的设计者14 the main character 主要人物15 a thirteen-year-old boy 一个13岁的男孩16 fall asleep 入睡17 have a strange dream 做了一个奇怪的梦18 a golden cloud 一朵金色的云19 with questions on them 有着问题在云上20 every time 每次21 have enough points 有足够的点数22 carry you off to a place 载你离开到一个地方23 play a role of 扮演…..的角色24.have eight levels 有八个等级25 Each level will take you about an hour to finish. 每级要花你半个小时完成26 by doing sth 通过做某事by testing your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary通过测试你的英语语法和词汇的知识27 on your screen 在你的屏幕上28 learn about 获悉,了解29 pass a level 通过一个等级30 a map of the world 世界地图31 be marked in bright purple 用亮紫色标注32. on the market 出售,上市33 be sold out 被卖光34 sta rt with…以……开始35a map of China 一副中国地图P.46-5736 click on it for more details 点击它获取更多的细节37 many kinds of 许多种类38 think about 考虑39 check the settings 检查设置40 connect the keyboard to the computer properly 将键盘与电脑正确地连接起来41 when necessary 有必要的时候42. daily English 日常英语43. start short online tours of Australia and New Zealand启动澳大利亚和新西兰的短途在线旅行44. listen to people talking 听人交谈45 learn a lot form…从……中学到很多46.Many topics are covered in the course. 过程中涉及到许多话题47. order a package online 在线订购一套48. mind doing sth 介意做某事49 A worksheet has just appeared on the screen. 一个工作记录表刚刚出现在屏幕上。

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重要知识整理

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重要知识整理

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-重要知
识整理
本文档总结了牛津译林版八年级下册8B单元的重要知识。

以下是各部分的内容要点:
第一部分:单词和词组
- 相关单词:bleed, wound, hurt, cure, treat, injury, medical, bandage, emergency
- 相关词组:take care of, at present, have a sore throat, get injured, make a difference, look after
第二部分:语法
- 过去进行时:常用于描述过去某个时间正在发生的动作,结构为was/were + 动词-ing。

例如:I was watching TV when she called.
- 定语从句:用来修饰一个名词,在从句中常含有关系代词或关系副词,如that, who, which, when, where等。

例如:The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
第三部分:阅读理解
本单元的阅读理解主要涉及健康和医疗方面的话题,如急救知识、保持健康的方法等。

文章包括多个题目和相关问题,需要通过阅读文章来回答问题。

第四部分:写作
本单元的写作部分要求学生描述自己或他人的一次意外事故,并分享如何应对和处理这种情况。

学生应使用过去进行时和定语从句等语法知识来描述事件,并提出建议和解决办法。

以上是牛津译林版八年级下册8B单元重要知识的整理。

希望对您有所帮助!。

(完整版)8bunit3知识点梳理与内容解析

(完整版)8bunit3知识点梳理与内容解析

Unit 3 Online Tours❖Comic strip &Welcome to the unit1.Online tours网上旅行(1)Online adj.在线的,联网的,作定语或表语Online friend=e-friend网友online working 在线工作(2)online adv.在线地,在网上Chat online 上网聊天Buy things online在线购物例句:我一般每星期花费大概10个小时的时间上网玩游戏。

2.It looks like a TVLook like 看起来像,看上去像Look 是系动词,like 是介词“像”Look like 后可加名词或者动名词.(1)It looks like snowing. 看起来好像在下雪含有like的短语Be like 事实上像,说明任务的性格特征Sound like 听起来像Seem like 似乎像Feel like 想要,喜欢例题:(1)-What does Michael ?-He has big eyes adn a wide mouth.(2)-What you father ?-Oh, he’s very friendly.3.-What do you usually use your computer for?-I usually use it to search for information.(1)what...for表示“为什么”=whyWhat do you ususally use your computer for?=why do you usually use your computer?例句:你为什么要出国?=(2)search”搜索,寻找”后面通常加的是被搜查的人或者场所,而不是所要寻找的对象;如果宾语是要寻找的对象,需要用search for.常见短语:Search sb. 给某热搜身Search sth./sp.搜查某地或某物Search for sth.寻找某物Search sp. For sth.搜查某地来寻找某物例句:史密斯先生把屋子里的每个房间都找了一遍。

牛津译林八下8B-Unit3-知识点整理

牛津译林八下8B-Unit3-知识点整理

8B Unit 3 知识点解析与练习1、 online 1)adj、联网得,在线得 go on/take an online tour 2)adv、在线 chat online2、 It looks like a TV、 (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ it ________ like?(同义句)3、 agree with sb、同意某人得观点 agree to do sth、同意做某事I can’t agree (with you) more、我非常同意(您得观点)。

4.programme [c]n、节目,计划,方案This programme began an hour ago、 = This programme ______ _____ _____ _____ an hour、5.bore v、 ---boring/bored adj、What a good writer! He turns a __________ (bore) story into a new one that I don’t feel _________ (bore) with it、6.control:1)n、a remote control 遥控器2)v、 control 过去式 _________ control oneself/ the countryWe need to keep ___________ (control) ourselves to be calm when being in danger、7.different parts of a unit1)screen [c]n、屏幕 _____________________ 在屏幕上2)main unit 主机 unit [c]n、机件;单元3)keyboard [c]n、键盘key 键 ________ pl、钥匙 the key to the door 秘诀 the key to success4)mouse [c]n、鼠标复数:mouses 或 miceThe ___________ (mouse) here match the keyboard well、8.1) use sth、 for sth、/ doing sth、 use sth、 to do sth、I usually use my puter to search for information、 (对划线部分提问)__________ _________ you use your puter __________ __________? (改为同义句)__________ _________ you use your puter ___________?2) search for sth、 +介词+sp、= search sp、 for sth、E、g、 I searched for my notebook in my bag、 = _______________________________、3)收发邮件 __________________________send sb、 sth、= send sth、 to sb、 send---_________(过去式) receive sth、 from sb、watch video s9.travel around the world 环游世界 different places around the world 世界得不同地方How soon 用于将来时对“in+段时间”提问--- __________________ will he e back home? --- In ten minutes、How long 对段时间、长度提问For two hours、 / Two metres long、How far 对距离提问 Two kilometres away、/ Two hours’ ride10.a tour guide 一名导游 guide [c]n、 1)导游,向导 2)指南What a good memory you have! You can remember all the _________ (guide) names、11.notice 1)[c]n、布告,通知2)v、notice sth、notice sb、 do/doing sth、notice+从句I notice her ________ (chat) with her classmates when I came in the classroom、12、 icon [c]n、an iconclick 1) vi、 click on the icon 2) vt、 click the mouse13、 at the top/bottom of 、、、在、、、顶部/底部at the foot of the mountain在山脚at the northern end of、、、在、、、北端in the northern part of 、、、在、、、北部on the north coast of、、在、、、北海岸线上在、、、南端 __________________________ 在、、、南部 ____________________________n、Asia Africa Europe Americaadj、n、(人)pl、Victor Hugo is _____________ European、 (a/an/the)15.1)主语为代词时,为半倒装 e、g、 Here it is、/ Here we are in “the Big Apple”、2)主语为名词时,为全倒装E、g、 Further on is Times Square、/ In the centre of the island is Central Park、3)倒装句谓语动词与主语保持一致,没有进行时态。

牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理

牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理

牛津译林版八年级下册8BUnit3知识梳理知识点一 Comic-Reading 部分单词短语讲解【知识梳理】1. Have you used this before, Eddie? (P34) 艾迪,你之前使用过这个吗?What do you usually use your computer for? (P35) 你通常用电脑做什么?I usually use it to search for information. (P35) 我通常用它寻找信息。

How often do you use your computer for this? (P35) 你用电脑做这个多久一次?use用法use /ju:z/ v. 使用 adj. useless(无用的); useful(有用的)常见的词组有:① use sth. to do sth 使用某物做某事e.g.: People use knives to cut things.② use sth for sth. 为了…使用…e.g.: He uses the Pad for fun.③ used to do sth. (用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经e.g.: There used to be a factory here.He used to go home before 8 o’clock.④ be/ get used to sth/ doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事e.g.: I have been in Nanjing for 8 years, and I am used to the life and climate here.She is now getting used to going home for dinner.⑤be used to do sth 被用来做……e.g.: Computers can be used to do a lot of work.2.It looks like a TV. (P34)It looks like a bird.— What does your brother look like?你哥哥什么样子?— He is tall and thin.同义句转换:What does sb look like? (外貌)=How does sb look? (外貌)=What is sb like? (品质或外貌)What does sb like?(喜好)3. agree vi. 同意, 赞成(P34)agree with sb. 同意某人的意见e.g. I don’t agree with you.agree to do sth.同意做某事agreement n.同意 reach the agreement 达成共识4. What do you usually use the computer for? (P35)该句中的What ... for? 是个固定句型, 意为“做……是为了什么?”, 其中for是介词, 表目的。

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识总结

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识总结

牛津译林版八年级下册8B-Unit3-知识总结本文档对牛津译林版八年级下册第三单元的知识进行总结,旨在帮助学生巩固所学内容。

一、主要单词和短语1. challenge - 挑战2. remote - 遥远的3. breathe - 呼吸4. wilderness - 荒野5. landscape - 风景6. steep - 陡峭的7. miracle - 奇迹8. unforgettable - 难忘的9. regret - 后悔10. existence - 存在二、重点语法和句型1. 反义词:使用not与否定词组合,如not...any more、not...until、not...without等。

例:I don't play football any more.(我不再踢足球了。

)2. 句型:there be形式:there + is/are + 名词(单/复数)+ 地点例:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。

)三、阅读理解文章主要介绍了一次在澳大利亚荒野呼吸新鲜空气的旅行,充满了挑战与刺激。

通过这次旅行,作者体会到了大自然的壮丽景色和各种挑战,也体验到了生命的脆弱和自然的魅力。

四、写作练假如你是这篇文章的作者,想进一步发表对这次旅行的感受,请根据以下要点写一篇短文:1. 表达你去荒野呼吸新鲜空气的愿望和目的。

2. 描述你在荒野中所见所闻,以及面临的挑战和困难。

3. 谈谈这次旅行对你的影响和感受。

五、词汇拓展1. challenge的同义词:difficulty, obstacle2. wilderness的同义词:wild, desolation3. regret的同义词:remorse, repentance六、总结本单元主要介绍了有关在荒野中探险的内容,学生通过阅读和练,了解了有关荒野的词汇、句型和语法知识,并有机会运用所学知识进行写作练。

牛津译林8BUnit3要点总结精析

牛津译林8BUnit3要点总结精析

要点精析1. guide★guide可以作及物动词,意为“引导,引路”,其后可接名词(短语)、代词等作宾语。

例如:Mike guided the lost tourists across town.The little girl guided me to the new library.★guide也可以作可数名词,意为“导游,向导”。

例如:You need a guide to show you around the city.The two guides are the best in our company.2. relax★relax可以作不及物动词,意为“放松,休息”,其后可加with再接宾语。

例如:Forget your worries and relax.When I get home from work, I like to relax with a book.★relax也可以作及物动词,意为“使放松,使缓和”。

例如:The soft music can always relax me when I feel tired.3. mind★mind可以作及物动词,意为“介意”,常用于否定句和疑问句中,其后可接名词(短语)、动词-ing形式或宾语从句。

例如:I hope you don’t mind the noise.Did she mind opening the door?Do your parents mind you / your leaving home?Do you mind if I open the window?【拓展】★mind也可意为“当心”,相当于watch out或be careful with / about。

例如:Mind! There’s a bus coming!Mind your step! Don’t fall!★Never mind是固定短语,意为“没关系”。

8BUnit3Travellingtours知识梳理

8BUnit3Travellingtours知识梳理

8B Unit3 Travelling tours知识梳理Welcome to the unit1. use的用法use for 用作e.g. We used the seal's fur for coats. 我们用海豹皮做大衣。

used to do 过去经常e.g. We used to grow vegetables. 我们过去是种蔬菜的。

use up 用光e.g. By this time he had used up all his savings.be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯做某事e.g. I'm used to taking a walk after supper. 我习惯餐后散步。

be used to do 被用来做...use out 耗尽= out of usee.g. These words have already passed out of current use. 这些词现在己不通用。

2、look like指外表“看起来像”,既可指人也可指物。

That man looks like our English teacher.那个人像我们的英语老师。

The strange thing looks like a plate.那个奇怪的东西看起来像一个碟子。

3、chat with sb和某人聊天或者have a chat with sbHe likes chatting with an outgoing person.他喜欢与性格外向的人聊天。

speak主要指说社么语言于方式如:She speaks English.她说英语。

say主要指说话的内容如:"I am a teacher."he says.talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和 to,with,about连用如:He likes talking to/with me. He is talking about learning English.tell主要指告诉的内容,也可一和to连用如:He tells me a secret.也可以说He tells a secret to me.say表示说话的内容speak表示说的方式说语言等chat表示聊天tell表示告诉inform表示告知后面介词搭配用Of4、send v. 发送,常用结构send sth to sb意为“把某物寄/送给某人”,相当于send sb sth.I often send some cards to my friends at Christ mas.= I often send mv friends some cards at Christmas.5、receive 作及物动词,意为“收到,接到”,对应词为s end“发送”。

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Unit 3 Online ToursComic strip &Welcome to the unit1.Online tours网上旅行(1)Online adj.在线的,联网的,作定语或表语Online friend=e-friend网友online working 在线工作(2)online adv.在线地,在网上Chat online 上网聊天Buy things online在线购物例句:我一般每星期花费大概10个小时的时间上网玩游戏。

2.It looks like a TVLook like 看起来像,看上去像Look 是系动词,like 是介词“像”Look like 后可加名词或者动名词.(1)It looks like snowing. 看起来好像在下雪含有like的短语Be like 事实上像,说明任务的性格特征Sound like 听起来像Seem like 似乎像Feel like 想要,喜欢例题:(1)-What does Michael ?-He has big eyes adn a wide mouth.(2)-What you father ?-Oh, he’s very friendly.3.-What do you usually use your computer for?-I usually use it to search for information.(1)what...for表示“为什么”=whyWhat do you ususally use your computer for?=why do you usually use your computer?例句:你为什么要出国?=(2)search”搜索,寻找”后面通常加的是被搜查的人或者场所,而不是所要寻找的对象;如果宾语是要寻找的对象,需要用search for.常见短语:Search sb. 给某热搜身Search sth./sp.搜查某地或某物Search for sth.寻找某物Search sp. For sth.搜查某地来寻找某物例句:史密斯先生把屋子里的每个房间都找了一遍。

老师正在教室里寻找丢失的东西。

He often plays games with his mobile phone.=He often his mobile phone games.例题:His family are worried about him because they haven ’t letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collectedReading1. Around the world in Eight Hours(1)around the world=all over the world 环游世界Around 可以表示”在...周围”,也可以表示“大约,大概”E.g. They arrived around 5 o ’clock.(around=at about)I will take you around the town in the car.我开车带你在镇上转一圈。

(2)In =时间段表示“在...之后”或者“在...之内”如:他们两周之后能回来吗?请在一小时之内完成作业。

例题:Anna is in a hurry because the train is leaving half an hour.A. forB. byC. inD. afterFor+时间段:“持续了...时间”用在完成时态By+时间点:“到...时间为止”用过去或将来完成时态In +时间段:“在...之后、之内”用在将来时态After+时间段:“在...之后”用在过去时态注意:在句子中,如果对in+时间段划线部分提问,通常用How soon,”多快”如:The movie is starting in five minutes.(划线部分提问)?2. Have you noticed the “Tour ”Notice “注意到,看,听到”+(1)你注意到那个穿红衣服的女孩了吗?(2)我注意到他来的很早。

例题:-Have you that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days?-Yes, she didn ’t even say a word this afternoon.A.hopedB. noticedC. explainedD. decided常用短语:Notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事Notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事Put up a notice 张贴告示3. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it ’s a good place to relax after a hard day ’s work.(1)With ...做伴随状语,表示“有...”可以放在句首,也可以放在句末。

(2)several 表示“几个”通常指三个以上,10个以内,+可数名词复数,一般用于肯定句中。

E.g. My mum has several shirts of different colors.(4)relax 放松 e.g. relax myself 放松自己Relaxing 令人放松的,轻松的Relaxed 放松的,悠闲的E.g. Last weekend we had a good time and felt relaxed.例题:JIm, you look very tired. How about (放松)for a while?4.It has been famour for its theatres since the early twentieth century.Famous-more famous-the most famousBe famous for 因...而出名Be famous as 作为...而出名World-famous 举世闻名的例题:苏州因其古典园林和精美丝绸而出名。

上海作为中国的贸易中心而出名。

纽约是一个举世闻名的贸易中心。

5.Ok, so much for New York.So much for ...关于...到此为止E.g. So much for today.So much for this class.So much for the environment protection.6.In the center of the island is Central Park.完全倒装句,目的为了强调in the center of the island 这个地点。

在英语当中,表示地点或者方位的介词短语置于句首时,句子要全倒装--谓语在前,主语在后。

At the foot of the mountain lies a small village. 在山脚下有个小村庄。

例题:楼前有两株老树。

7.It is exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.(1)it is +adj. to do sth. 做某事是...的。

E.g. It’s important to protect the Earth.(2)See sb./sth. Doing 看到...正在...Grammar1.Have you ever dreamt of travelliing around the world without a passport?Dream of/about 梦想,梦见Dream to do sth. 梦想做某事Dream away 虚度,像做梦一样度过Dream that 梦想,梦见...标出下列句中dream的意思和词性。

E.g. (1)Peter used to dream of travelling around the world. ()(2)I dreamt that I was a rich man.()(3)I had a terrible dream last night. ()(4)His dream of becoming a singer has come true. ( )2.Lucky you! 口语用法=You are lucky!3.You can realize your dream by taking an online tour.(1)realize one’s dream. 实现某人的梦想=one’s dream comes true.句型转换:I hope your dream will come true.= I hope you will .(2)by doing sth.通过做某事的方法Intergrated skills & Study skills1.Australian sesasons are the opposite of ours.(1)opposite n. 对立的物adj. 相反的,对面的be opposite to ...E.g. Tom’s and Daniel’s opinions are opposite. (表语,相反的,对立的)Tom and Daniel have opposite opinions. (定语,相反的,修饰名词)例题:银行在超市的对面,在马路那边。

The bank is the supermarket, on side of the road.2.My pleasure. =it’s my pleasure 不客气(1)my pleasure 用来回答别人的感谢--Thank you for your help. --My pleasure.英文当中表示“不客气”的说法还有That’s Ok.That’s all right.Not at allYou’ve welcome....(2)with pleasure 常用语回答别人的求助,“乐意,高兴地”--Could you please help me move the table? It’s kind of heavy.--With pleasure. 乐意效劳。

--Thank you for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy.- .That’s what friends are for.A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice of you3.-Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?-Of course not.Mind vt. 介意,在乎,主要用在否定和疑问句。

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