第二册第4单元课后练习答案及课文译文
新概念英语第二册lesson4课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结
新概念英语第二册lesson4课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结第一篇:新概念英语第二册lesson4 课文及翻译和习题和词汇练习语法总结An exciting trip An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行课文内容:I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin,from there, he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.参考译文我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。
他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
蒂姆是个工程师,正在为一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。
他不久还将到达尔文去,从那里,他再飞往珀斯。
我弟弟以前从未出过国,因此,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。
Notes on the text 课文注释 He has been there for six months.他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
最新全新版大学基础英语第二册第四单元答案
最新全新版大学基础英语第二册第四单元答案1. 翻译下列短语:- 播映电影:show a movie- 明天早上:tomorrow morning- 本周末:this weekend- 出口贸易:export trade- 早期教育:early education2. 选择最佳答案:- 我们下周打算__一个音乐会。
A. 参观B. 观看C. 看D. 参加答案:D. 参加- —你参观过中国吗?—是的,我__中国。
A. 来过B. 到过C. 旅行过D. 游历过答案:C. 旅行过- 他每天晚上9点钟去__。
A. 睡觉B. 看电影C. 听音乐D. 打夜猫子答案:A. 睡觉3. 根据所给句子,完成下列对话:所给句子:A: What do you think of Shanghai? B: I think it's a modern and vibrant city.对话:A: 你对上海有什么看法?B: 我觉得它是一个现代化且充满活力的城市。
4. 阅读理解,选择正确的答案:Once upon a time, there was a king. He lived in a big palace. He had a big garden. There were many trees in the garden, and there were many birds in the trees. The king felt lonely. He wanted to have a little bird, but he couldn't buy one. Then a guest came to the palace and heard about the king's wish. He thought for a while and then gave the king a beautiful box. The king opened the box and found a small gold bird inside. The king looked at it carefully. It was really beautiful. The kingwas very happy. He showed the bird to his guests. The bird was singing and it was moving its wings.- The king was____.A. lonelyB. happyC. richD. poor答案:A. lonely- The king wanted to____.A. buy a little birdB. see his friendC. sing a songD. watch a movie答案:A. buy a little bird- The king showed the bird to his guests because____.A. the bird was moving its wings.B. the bird was beautiful.C. the king was very happy.D. the guests wanted to see the bird.答案:A. the bird was moving its wings以上是原版答案,希望能对你有所帮助。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册课后习题:UNIT 4 Section D(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSSection D Reading for Writing&AssessingYour Progress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write (poet) of their own.2.The Jinggang Mountains stand where the boundaries of four (county) meet.3.This train would stop twice more in the suburbs before (roll) southeast toward the capital.4.The Chinese greet the New Year fireworks and crackers.5.In (strike) contrast to their brothers,the girls were both intelligent and charming.6.The centre of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were (crowd) with standing people.Ⅱ.完成句子1.My father has a gift for playing the piano,which(对……的影响很大) me.2.Traditional Chinese medicine (有……历史) thousands of years.3.(问题解决了),we went on smoothly.4.It is a great honour for me (向……介绍) you one of my best friends,Lin Yang.5.The lecture was so exciting that it (使我们情绪激昂).6.Mr Brown decided to (做更多的研究) and write a book about it.7.The article on this website(给我们许多背景信息).Ⅲ.翻译句子1.她最后变成了一个优秀的作家并不令人惊讶。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册课后习题:UNIT 4 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSSection A Listening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.短语填空1.China,as one of the world’s oldest cradles of civilization, its etiquette.2.I have been invited to with my classmates at the university.3.Their school ours,but ours is much more beautiful.4.Sometimes I would my thoughts and feelings and share them with my father.5.I didn’t concentrate my attention on my study,which my failure in the exam.Ⅱ.完成句子1.就我而言,保护历史建筑和文化传统非常重要。
In my opinion,it is very important to and cultural traditions.2.我想和你们一起分享我在英国学习的经历。
I would like to my experiences when I was studying in the UK.3.通过上网,你可以了解更多不同文化的情况。
By surfing the Internet,you can different cultures.4.孔子是中国历史上最伟大的哲学家之一。
Confucius is one of in the history of China.5.他的名字被记录在了家谱上。
His name is recorded .Ⅲ.选词填空One day Confucius,with his disciples (门徒),went to the Jin State to give lectures.When passing by a city,they 1. by a seven-year-old boy.“Better make a detour (绕道走) by passing round the city,” said the boy.“Young boy,let us 2.,” Confucius got off his carriage and said.“I’m going to the Jin State to give lectures.Let us pass by,please!” begged Confucius.“Are you going to give lectures?A teacher should be rich in 3..What do you know?”“I know a little about astronomy and geography,”answered Confucius,4. one hand stroking his beard (捋胡子).“Really?” the boy laughed.“Do you know the number of hair that makes up your beard?”“I can’t see my own beard.How can I 5. it?”“Then the stars in the sky can be seen.Do you know 6. many stars there are in the sky?”added the boy.“There are innumerable (无数的) stars in the sky that I can’t count them,” said Confucius in embarrassment.“But there is only one sun in the sky.Do you know how 7. it is from us?”Confucius could say nothing.“My wisdom is so 8..I really don’t know the things you asked.I’m 9. to take you as my teacher.” With these words,Confucius bowed to the boy.From 10. on,Confucius often told his disciples,“Among any three people,there must be one who can be my teacher.”2.pass3.knowledge4.with5.count6.how7.far8.little9.willing10.then关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2020·四川遂宁月考)New Zealand is one of the best countries in the world to experience how life might have been in prehistoric times.New Zealand is a nature lover’s paradise(乐园) with its conservation reserves.Kaharoa ConservationThe Kaharoa Conservation is home to a number of endangered birds and the North Island Kokako is just one of them.The Kokako is possibly New Zealand’s most beautiful songbird with such a variety of whistles,clicks,buzzes and whirrs in its sound range,one bird sounds like a chorus!Mokaihaha Ecological AreaRich in Maori history,the Mokaihaha Ecological Area has high conservation and scientificvalue.Birdlife features this natural wonderland with the symphony including such stars as theTui,Kereru,Fantail,Bellbird and the endangered Kokako.Whakarewarewa Forest Conservation ParkIf mountain biking is your thing,then this is the place for you!The Whakarewarewa Forest provides a network of tracks through exceptionally impressive scenery that has made Rotorua famous for its mountain biking.Maungatautari Ecological IslandA project of great ecological importance is being undertaken by a community aimed at the restoration of Maungatautari volcano forest.The volcano forest has sustained the lives of its wildlife for hundreds of years but since the introduction of European pests such as deer,rabbits,goats,pigs and rats,the native varieties of mammals,birds and plants have been facing threats.The aim of the courageous project is to get rid of all introduced pests from the 3363 hectares of forest.Luckily,life in the forest of Maungatautari is beginning to awaken again.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第二册课后习题:UNIT 4 Section C(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSSection C Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.I was wondering if I could speak to whoever is charge of the project.2.Before long,the bell rang,(announce) the end of the English class.3.At the meeting they discussed three different (approach) to the study of mathematics.4.A great number of immediate measures have been taken (ensure) people’s lives and safety.5.I’d like to express my gratitude to you for your (generous) during my stay there.6.How many adults,who complain about the long drives to work,(eager) drove for hours at a time when they first got the licenses?7.In the museum,we saw an old stone which was said to be a scraper used by our (ancestor).8.Art and culture are so important in Glasgow life that (gallery) and museums are great in number.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Even if we start reducing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases,the climate is going to keep on warming for decades or centuries.2.Only by increasing doctors by 50 percent can the patients be treated.3.Rather than take the aeroplane ,they decided to take a train to Vancouver.4. the cinema there was a crowd pushing to get in.5.The old man carefully the wounded soldiers day and night.6.The clever boy the blackboard and answered the questions.Ⅲ.语法专练1.The island,(join) to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.2.Tsinghua University,(found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.3.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose) for words.4.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself (remind) of his own dreams.5.Claire had her luggage (check) an hour before her plane left.6.The players (choose) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.7.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs (take).8.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return) to our shop for quality problems.9.The (puzzle) expression on his face showed that the question was puzzling.10.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.完形填空One morning when I was sending a package to a poor woman,I noticed a little dog in her yard.He was 1 from a terrible case of mange (疥癣).I asked her if he was her dog and she said yes.I asked why she didn’t 2 him and she told me there was nothing she could do about it for being short of money.My heart broke as I watched him slowly trying to stand his 3 from the illness.I asked her if she would mind if I tried to 4 him.I told her I would try to get some 5 to make him feel comfortable.Instead of going to a regular chemist’s shop,I went to the local animal doctor and told him what the dog 6 like and he told me what I needed.When I 7 to the woman’s home I asked her if she would be sure to 8 the dog in the medicine liquid every day until it was 9.I made her promise because I knew I could not 10 every day to make sure it was done.Two weeks later when I returned to the house,this 11 little ball of dog with red fur 12 me at the door.It was him,shaking his tail 13.I smiled and told the woman she did a great 14.I asked her if I could call him Firecracker (爆竹) because his fur was so red and lively.She 15 her head yes with tears in her eyes too.Every time I went to her home Firecracker always greeted me with a wave of his tail.That was the best $16 I ever spent.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
英语二第四单元课后答案及参考译文
英语二第四单元课后答案及参考译文第4课Text AWork Is a BlessingI grew up in Lakeland, LA, one of 12 children. We all lived on my parents' subsistence farm(自耕自给农场). We grew cotton, sugar cane, corn, hogs, and chickens and had a large garden, but it didn't bring in much cash. So when I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm down the road, helping to milk cows. We milked 65 cows at 5 in the morning and again at 2 in the afternoon, seven days a week.工作是一种福气我在路易斯安那州的莱克兰长大,是家里12个孩子之一。
我们所有人都依赖父母的农场勉强维持生活。
我们种棉花、甘蔗、玉米,养猪、养鸡,还有一个大花园,但农场没办法让我们有多少收入,所以我在12岁时在马路旁边的一个奶牛场里找了一份兼职工作——帮忙挤牛奶。
我要在早晨5点钟为65头奶牛挤奶,下午2点钟还要挤一次,一周工作七天。
In the kitchen one Saturday before daylight, I remember complaining to my father and grandfather about having to go milk those cows. My father said, "Y a know, boy, to work is a blessing."在一个周六的黎明之前,我记得我在厨房里跟父亲和爷爷抱怨自己一大早还要去给那些奶牛挤奶,父亲说:“儿子,你要知道,能工作是一种福气啊。
外教社全新大学英语综合教程第二册第四单元课后练习答案unitbook
U n i t4T h e V i r t u a l W o r l d Part II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.She used to be a television producer, but now she is a writer.2.She writes and edits articles online, submits them via email, and communicates withcolleagues via the Internet, too.3.She could stay computer-assisted at home for weeks, going out only t get mail,newspapers and groceries.4.They feel as if they had become one with the computer, and life seems to be unreal.5.That people who grew used to a virtual life would feel an aversion to outside formsof socializing.6.She gets overexcited, speaks too much, and interrupts others.7.She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and attacks everyone in sight, all because shehas long become separated from others and lacks emotional face-to-face exchanges with people.8.She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting his intentions because of the lack ofemotional cues given by their typed dialogue.9.Because we rely on co-works for company.10.She calls people, arrangers to meet the few friends remaining in the City, gets to thegym, arranges interviews for stories, doctor’s appointments---anything to get her out of the house and connected with others.11.No, she doesn’t feel happy. She feels being face to face is intolerable.12.She makes her excuses and flees, re-enters her apartment, runs to the computer, clickson the modem, and disappears into the virtual world again.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.2-32.1,4-10,133.114.12The first paragraph describes the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells of the author’s escape back into it. Together, they bring out the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but find both unsatisfactory.Language Sense Enhancement(1)routine(2)for company(3)unemployment(4)externally (5)drug abuse(6)restore(7)fled(8)gym(9)set apart(10)appointmentsVocabulary I1)conversely2)but then3)symptom4)spitting 5)abusing6)tone7)took; in8)editing9)have arranged10)in sight11)stretched12)data1)smoking cigarettes jars on me.2)find themselves getting sucked in.3)has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check andrepair it.4)fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries toavoid military service.5)restore people’s confidence in it.1)the virtual; on line; via2)nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3)cue; remarks; his tuneI.Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.age1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easyprehensive Exercises IV.cloze(1)Internet(2)click(3)virtual(4)routines(5)arrange(6)nightmare (7)annoying(8)connection(9)crawls(10)take in(11)spit(12)data(13)sucked into(14)At times(15)flee(16)on line(1)companion(2)deliver(3)access(4)enables(5)customers(6)delights(7)provides(8)small(9)remote(10)informationV.Translation1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completelydifferent angle.5)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart fromher classmates.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.。
全新版BOOK2UNIT4课后练习含答案
全新版BOOK2UNIT4课后练习含答案1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.[A] visit [B] to visit [C]visited [D]visiting考查平行结构。
从整个句子意义来看,连词than所连接的两个分句的谓语动词表示相同的动作,且两个分句在结构上是平行的,故选项A)应该是正确答案。
2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.[A] to [B] of [C] at [D] for解释:考查名词entrance与介词的搭配。
entrance意为“入口”,其后通常接介词to,entrance to意为“(在)……的入口处”。
3. Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking.[A] which to be based [B]which to base upon[C]upon which to base [D]to which to be based解释:考查动词base的用法。
表示“把A建立在B的基础之上”,通常用“base A upon B”,故从整个句子的意义来看,C)应该是正确答案。
最新全新版大学进阶英语第二册第四单元答案
最新全新版大学进阶英语第二册第四单元答案Unit 4 Study AbroadKey to ExercisesOpenereen the academic years of 2006/07 and 2013/14.the number of Chinese students studying at US colleges increased from 67,723 to 274,439.This makes China the largest country of origin for nal students in the US.There are several reasons for this increase。
Firstly。
Chinese families are now better off and can afford to send their children to study abroad。
Secondly。
in today's globalized world。
it is natural for people to seek opportunities in different countries。
including opportunities in different n systems。
Thirdly。
studying abroad is a way for countries to learn from each other。
WhenChinese students return from studying overseas。
they can help to develop China.Personally。
I am interested in studying abroad。
I am us about the outside world and want to gain different perspectives to broaden my mind。
新标准大学英语第二版综合教程2 Unit 4 A篇练习答案及课文翻译
Warming Up
William
Sydney
Porter
(September 11, 1862 – June 5,
1910), known by his pen name O.
Henry, was an American short
story writer, who wrote about the
Warming Up
➢ The Furnished Room is perhaps the bleakest of O. Henry’s best-known stories. The basic ironic plot can be summarized in a sentence — a young man commits suicide in the same room where a young woman for whom he has vainly searched killed herself. The fact that the young man ends up in the very same room in which his lost sweetheart took her life is one of the most extreme coincidences in all of O. Henry’s fiction. It is a story of transience, of lives that move through a bleak, indifferent world, leaving only bits of themselves.
Warming Up
➢The Gift of the Magi is about a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim’s watch; while unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his own most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della’s hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written.
英语二 第四单元课后答案及参考译文
第4课Text AWork Is a BlessingI grew up in Lakeland, LA, one of 12 children. We all lived on my parents' subsistence farm(自耕自给农场). We grew cotton, sugar cane, corn, hogs, and chickens and had a large garden, but it didn't bring in much cash. So when I was 12, I got a part-time job on a dairy farm down the road, helping to milk cows. We milked 65 cows at 5 in the morning and again at 2 in the afternoon, seven days a week.工作是一种福气我在路易斯安那州的莱克兰长大,是家里12个孩子之一。
我们所有人都依赖父母的农场勉强维持生活。
我们种棉花、甘蔗、玉米,养猪、养鸡,还有一个大花园,但农场没办法让我们有多少收入,所以我在12岁时在马路旁边的一个奶牛场里找了一份兼职工作——帮忙挤牛奶。
我要在早晨5点钟为65头奶牛挤奶,下午2点钟还要挤一次,一周工作七天。
In the kitchen one Saturday before daylight, I remember complaining to my father and grandfather about having to go milk those cows. My father said, "Ya know, boy, to work is a blessing."在一个周六的黎明之前,我记得我在厨房里跟父亲和爷爷抱怨自己一大早还要去给那些奶牛挤奶,父亲说:“儿子,你要知道,能工作是一种福气啊。
大学英语精读第二册第四单元课后习题答案___上海外语教育出版社
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit4II Comprehension of the text1-5 BCADC 6-8 ABDIII Vocabulary Activities1. 1) few2)A little3)little4)few5)a few , little6)a few , few7)little8)few2.1) function2) corresponded with each other3)immune to4)at ease5)displayed6)approach7)puzzle8)a household word9)capable of carrying out10)so much so that1)a series of3. 1) a series of2)approaches3)are pursuing4)ambition5)fame6)come to terms with7)work out8)singled out9)personality10)taken apart11)at ease12)observe13)modest14)application15)curiosity16)solutions4.1) He writes exclusively for the "Washington Post".2)The friendship your people have for our people impressed me deeply during my visit in your country./ I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people.3)It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact thathe would no longer be able to go sailing again.4)Jim's grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.5)Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job.6)Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese cities like Shanghaiand Beijing.IV Enriching Your Word Power1.1) emotional2) angry3) atomic4) exclusive5) famous6) jealous7) safe8) simple9)important10)valuable11)central12)delightful/delighted13)feasible14)fortunate15)personal16)capable17)sandy18)original19)curious20) easy2.1) typewriter2)honeymoon3)airport4)schoolmaster5)necklace6)eyesight7)loudspeaker8)sunrise9)heartbeat10)blood-test11)motorcycle12)crossroad13)spaceship14)superpower15)lifeboat16)rainstorm3.1)handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwr iting2)housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework3)workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktab le4)bookkeeper/bookmark/bookreview/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall5)riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside6)classroom/living room/readingroom/waiting room/consulting room/dark roomV Usage1.1) a drop of blood2)a grain of wheat3)a length of rope4)a lump of sugar5)a ball of string6)a block of marble7)a roll of toilet paper8)a helping of pie9)a blanket of heavy mist10)a slice of beefVI Structure1.1) Joe's father was seen to return after dark.2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees.3)I don't think Tom can be made to take theboss's orders.4)The young man was seen to enter the buildingnext to the bank.5)When she was in Shanghai the actress was heard tosay she had long thought of this city as her second home. 6) After the minister of education had finishedspeaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions.2.1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stayin hospital until he was fully recovered.2)Cathy's father insisted (that) she (should) takea two-week rest before going back to work.3)The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that)a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested(that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem.4)The commander ordered (that) our company (should)start the attack before dawn.5)Knowing Jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that)he (should) tell me nothing but the truth.6)The dean of the philosophy department requested(that) the visiting scholar (should) give a lecture Sartre.onVII Cloze1.1) bewildered2)impressed3)modest4)profound5)displayed6)ambition7)singled out8)puzzle9)capable10)at ease2.1) by2)with3)listened4)gave5)told6)lecture7)sure8)Why9)for10)agreed11)two12)hall13)before14)place15)began16)single17)success18)people19)shaking20)followed21)before22)stopped23)a24)listened25)not26)nodded27)did28)thought29)but30)order31)was32)answerVIII Spot Dictation1)childhood2)a slow start3)mathematics4)grew up5)devote himself to research6)world-famous7)explain8)you think it's two hours9)the physical world10)conquerIX Translation1)那小女孩跑得太快,身体一下失去平衡,跌倒了。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第四单元课后练习答案unit4
全新版⼤学英语综合教程第⼆册第四单元课后练习答案unit4Unit4 The Virtual WorldPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.She used to be a television producer, but now she is a writer.2.She writes and edits articles online, submits them via email, and communicateswith colleagues via the Internet, too.3.She could stay computer-assisted at home for weeks, going out only t get mail,newspapers and groceries.4.They feel as if they had become one with the computer, and life seems to be unreal.5.That people who grew used to a virtual life would feel an aversion to outsideforms of socializing.6.She gets overexcited, speaks too much, and interrupts others.7.She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and attacks everyone in sight, all becauseshe has long become separated from others and lacks emotional face-to-face exchanges with people.8.She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting his intentions because of the lackof emotional cues given by their typed dialogue.9.Because we rely on co-works for company.10.She calls people, arrangers to meet the few friends remaining in the City, getsto the gym, arranges interviews for stories, doctor’s appointments---anything to get her out of the house and connected with others.11.No, she doesn’t feel happy. She feels being face to face is intolerable.12.She makes her excuses and flees, re-enters her apartment, runs to the computer,clicks on the modem, and disappears into the virtual world again.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1.2-32.1,4-10,133.114.122.The first paragraph describes the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells of the author’s escape back into it. Together, they bring out the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but find both unsatisfactory.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1)routine(2)for company(3)unemployment(4)externally (5)drug abuse(6)restore(7)fled(8)gym(9)set apart(10)appointmentsVocabulary I1.1)conversely2)but then3)symptom4)spitting 5)abusing6)tone7)took; in8)editing9)have arranged10)in sight11)stretched12)data2.1)smoking cigarettes jars on me.2)find themselves getting sucked in.3)has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repairit.4)fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries toavoid military service.5)restore people’s confidence in it.1)the virtual; on line; via2)nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3)cue; remarks; his tuneI.Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise./doc/e8f4c5446e85ec3a87c24028915f804d2a16875e.html age1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easy/doc/e8f4c5446e85ec3a87c24028915f804d2a16875e.html prehensive Exercises IV.cloze 1.(1)Internet(2)click(3)virtual(4)routines(5)arrange(6)nightmare (7)annoying(8)connection(9)crawls(10)take in(11)spit(12)data(13)sucked into(14)At times(15)flee(16)on line(1)companion(2)deliver(3)access(4)enables(5)customers (6)delights(7)provides(8)small(9)remote(10)informationV.Translation1.1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely differentangle.5)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from herclassmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.。
人教版英语必修二第四单元课文翻译
第四单元阅读一Da isy如何学习去帮助野生动物Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。
一天她醒来发现一个正在飞行的飞毯在她包里。
“你想去哪里?”它问。
Dai sy立刻回答它。
“我想去看那些濒临灭绝的动物,”她说。
“请带我去那个我可以找到供给皮毛去制造这件毛衣的动物的一个遥远的地方。
”飞毯立刻带她飞去了西藏。
在那里Da isy看到了一支看起来很伤心的羚羊。
它说,“我们被杀是为了我们肚子下的毛。
我们的皮毛被人类用来制造像你这样的毛衣。
因此,现在我们是一种濒临灭绝的种类。
”然后Da isy哭喊着,“我很抱歉我不知道那些。
我想知道神马可以被做来帮助你们。
飞毯,请带我去一个有一些野生动物保护区的地方。
”飞毯飞得如此的快以至于他们下一分钟就在Z imbab we。
Da isy转来转去然后发现她被一头大象盯着。
“你过来跟我照相了么?”它问。
Daisy松了口气突然笑起来。
“不要笑,”大象说,“我们曾经是濒临灭绝的品种。
农民好不仁慈地猎杀我们。
他们说我们破坏了他们的天地,和来自那些只游览大工厂的游客的钱。
所以政府决定去帮助。
他们允许游客给钱农民然后可以去猎杀确定数量的动物。
现在农民很高兴而且我们的数量在增加。
所以好事情正被做于营救当地的野生动物。
”Dais y微笑了。
“那是个好消息。
它展示了野生动物保护的重要性,不过我喜欢去帮助像WWF这样的建议。
”飞毯再次升起然后几乎同一时间他们在一个阴霾的热带雨林。
一支猴子看着他们就像它摩擦它自己。
“你在干神马?”D aisy问。
“我在保护自己不受蚊子的伤害,”它回答。
“当我找到一只千足虫昆虫,我会在我身上摩擦它。
人教版高中英语必修2第四单元课文翻译
人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4Wildlife protectionHOW DAISY LEARNED TO HELP WLDLIFE 黛西如何学习去帮助野生动物Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying carpet by her bed. "Where do you want to go?" it asked. Daisy responded immediately. "I'd like to see some endangered wildlife," she said. "Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater." At once the carpet flew away and took her to Tibet. There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. It said, "We're being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. As a result, we are now an endangered species." At that Daisy cried, "I'm sorry I didn't know that. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there's some wildlife protection."Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册第四单元课后练习答案unit4
Unit4 The Virtual WorldPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.She used to be a television producer, but now she is a writer.2.She writes and edits articles online, submits them via email, and communicateswith colleagues via the Internet, too.3.She could stay computer-assisted at home for weeks, going out only t get mail,newspapers and groceries.4.They feel as if they had become one with the computer, and life seems to be unreal.5.That people who grew used to a virtual life would feel an aversion to outsideforms of socializing.6.She gets overexcited, speaks too much, and interrupts others.7.She is bad-tempered, easily angered, and attacks everyone in sight, all becauseshe has long become separated from others and lacks emotional face-to-face exchanges with people.8.She fights her boyfriend, misinterpreting his intentions because of the lackof emotional cues given by their typed dialogue.9.Because we rely on co-works for company.10.She calls people, arrangers to meet the few friends remaining in the City, getsto the gym, arranges interviews for stories, doctor’s appointments---anything to get her out of the house and connected with others.11.No, she doesn’t feel happy. She feels being face to face is intolerable.12.She makes her excuses and flees, re-enters her apartment, runs to the computer,clicks on the modem, and disappears into the virtual world again.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.1.2-32.1,4-10,133.114.122.The first paragraph describes the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells of the author’s escape back into it. Together, they bring out the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a virtual life and real life, but find both unsatisfactory.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1)routine(2)for company(3)unemployment(4)externally (5)drug abuse(6)restore(7)fled(8)gym(9)set apart(10)appointmentsVocabulary I1.1)conversely2)but then3)symptom4)spitting 5)abusing6)tone7)took; in8)editing9)have arranged10)in sight11)stretched12)data2.1)smoking cigarettes jars on me.2)find themselves getting sucked in.3)has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repairit.4)fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries toavoid military service.5)restore people’s confidence in it.3.1)the virtual; on line; via2)nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3)cue; remarks; his tuneI.Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.age1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easyprehensive Exercises IV.cloze1.(1)Internet(2)click(3)virtual(4)routines(5)arrange(6)nightmare (7)annoying(8)connection(9)crawls(10)take in(11)spit(12)data(13)sucked into(14)At times(15)flee(16)on line2.(1)companion(2)deliver(3)access(4)enables(5)customers (6)delights(7)provides(8)small(9)remote(10)informationV.Translation1.1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2) A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely differentangle.5)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from herclassmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后习题答案unit4[教材]
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课文翻译及课后习题答案unit 4我喜欢动物劳拉?A?莫雷蒂“你觉得你为什么这么喜欢动物呢?”这是圣诞夜我的家人问我的问题。
我知道他们期待我会说些诸如“我喜欢动物是因为它们聪明、好玩”之类的话。
可是我却说:“我喜欢动物,因为它们诚实。
”“在哪方面呢?”我的一个兄弟问道——似乎诚实仅仅表现在说实话,而众所周知动物是不会说话的!他的问题引来一阵开怀大笑。
“我喜欢动物,因为它们从不假装成别人,”我继续我的回答,“动物不会伪造感情。
”圣诞晚餐吃过了,礼物也打开了,我们正坐在沙发和扶手椅上。
咖啡正端上来,于是我抓紧机会继续说。
“我喜欢动物,因为它们从生活中只索取它们需要的东西。
它们不糟蹋环境,不污染水和它们所呼吸的空气。
它们不生产大规模杀伤性武器,然后用这些武器去攻击别人——尤其是它们的同类。
我喜欢动物因为它们根本不需要那些东西。
”“那是因为它们无知,”我的姐姐争论道,“它们不做这些事是因为它们根本不知道怎么做。
”狮子们不会聚在一起,”我反击道,“来商议如何灭绝斑马——即它们的食物来源。
我想这并不是因为它们不知道怎么做,而是因为这么做会适得其反。
”他们笑了。
“我喜欢动物,”我继续道,“还因为它们不留恋过去的东西,也不把过去的东西用作现在行为的借口。
它们不去计划未来的生活,它们只活在今天,这一刻,充实地,完全地,单纯地活着。
我喜欢动物因为它们比人类活得自由得多。
”“那是因为它们不会思考,”我的一个表亲说。
“这就是差别之所在吗?”我感到疑惑。
“你是想说它们不以我们的方式思考吧。
”屋里变得异常安静。
我很惊讶我的家人竟听得如此专注。
“还有,”我想起了自己成为保护动物权益积极分子的原因,随即补充道,“动物是地球上受害最深的生物:甚于儿童,甚于妇女,甚于有色人种。
偏见使我们去剥削、利用它们,把它们当作科研工具和可消耗的商品,还去吃它们。
我们把所能想到的任何暴行都用在它们身上。
我喜欢动物,因为它们不对自己或别人做那些我们对它们做的事情。
高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit4BreakingBoundaries课后练习、课时练习
一、完形填空文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了,一位老父亲和女儿在机场告别时的场景,这一幕深深触动了在旁边的作者,后面又讲述了这位老父亲和作者之间的一些交流,主要是解释了自己和女儿告别时所说的话的意思,文章用一句“I wish you enough (我希望你知足常乐)”贯穿全文,讲出了老父亲心里对于女儿的爱。
1. At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together. They had announced her plane’s_________and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you. I wish you enough.” She said, “Daddy, our life together has been_________enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough, too. Daddy.” They kissed goodbye and she left.He walked over toward the window where I_________. I could see he wanted to cry. I tried not to disturb his privacy (隐私), but he_________me in by asking, “Did you ever say good bye to someone you love, knowing it would be forever?”. “Yes, I have”I_________. Saying that brought_________memories I had of expressing my love and appreciation for all my Dad had done for me. After thirty seconds of s ilence. “Forgive me for asking, but why is this a(n)_________good bye?” I asked. “I am old and she lives much too far away. The_________ is that her next trip back will be for my funeral,” he said. “When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’ May I ask what that means?” He began to_________.“That’s a wish that has been handed down from other generations. My__________usedto say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it in detail, he smiled even more. “When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good thingsto__________them,” he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from__________.“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude__________. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much__________. I wish you enough gain to satisfy your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate allthat you have. I wish enough Hellos to get you through the __________ ‘Goodbye.’” He then began to sob and walked away.1.A.arrival B.leaving C.delay D.landing2.A.more than B.or rather C.rather than D.less than3.A.sat B.worked C.hid D.travelled4.A.hated B.joked C.welcomed D.stared5.A.added B.replied C.doubted D.shouted6.A.back B.up C.down D.across7.A.forever B.enough C.family D.flight8.A.condition B.reaction C.news D.reality9.A.cry B.smile C.wish D.complain10.A.teachers B.friends C.children D.parents11.A.guide B.interest C.support D.find12.A.examination B.memory C.communication D.impression 13.A.sunny B.curious C.relaxed D.simple14.A.sadder B.lower C.closer D.bigger15.A.first B.lost C.only D.final二、阅读选择(阅读理解)文章大意:这是一篇说明文。
人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit 4(有答案)
必修第二册 Unit 4一、词性转换1. _________ n.哲学→_________ n.哲学家→_________ adj.哲学的2. _________ n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷惑;使困惑→_________ adj.困惑的,茫然的→_________ adj. 令人困惑的3. _________ vt. 保护;保卫→_________ n. 防御;保卫→_________ adj. 防御的;保卫的4. _________ adj.法律的;合法的→_________adj. 不合法的;非法的→_________adv.不合法地;非法地5. _________ vt. 围绕;包围→_________ adj.周围的;附近的→_________ n.周围的事物6. _________ adj. 明显的;明白的→_________ n.证据;证明7. _________ v. 完成;实现→_________ n. 成就;成绩;达到8. _________ vt.坐落于;位于→_________ n.地方;地点;位置9. _________ vt.迷住;使着迷→_________adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的10. _________ vt. 宣布;通知;声称→_________ n.宣告,公告11. _________ adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→_________ n.慷慨;大方12. _________ n. 诗;韵文→_________ n. 诗人→_________ n.诗集;诗歌;诗作→_________ adj.诗的;诗意的13. _________ vt.问候;迎接→_________ n. 招呼;问候14. _________ n.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使………拥挤→_________ adj.拥挤的15. _________ n.感觉;知觉→_________ adj.感觉的;感官的二、词块翻译1. 把……和……连接或联结起来__________________2. 脱离;背叛;逃脱__________________3. 属于__________________4. 同(一样也);和;还__________________5. 留心;留意__________________三、单句语法填空1. You have to join the smaller piece of wood _________ the main part.2. They broke away _________ the national union and set up their own local organization.3. The four countries that belong _________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.4. The organization gives help and support to people in need, as well _________ raising money for local charities.5. When Helen criticized (批评) me, Chris came to my _________ (defend).6. It gives you a sense of _________ (achieve) if you actually make it to the end of a very long book.7. As we walked along, we kept our eyes open _________ beautiful flowers.8. The train was very _________ (crowd), and we had to stand.参考答案一、词性转换1.philosophy;philosopher;philosophical2.puzzle;puzzled;puzzling3.defend;defence;defensive4. legal;illegal;illegally5.surround;surrounding;surroundings6.evident;evidence7. achieve;achievement8.locate;location9.fascinate;fascinating 10.announce;announcement 11. generous;generosity 12.poem;poet;poetry;poetic 13.greet;greeting 14.crowd;crowded 15.sense;sensory二、词块翻译1. join …to …2. break away (from sb/sth)3. belong to4. as well as5. keep your eyes open (for)三、单句语法填空1. to2.from3. to4. as5. defence6.achievement7.mushrooms8.crowded。
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课内阅读参考译文人体内有医生吗?1 当你去看病时,你总希望走时能拿到一张药方。
知道你能得到一些药,你会感觉好些。
但是医生清楚并不是所有情况都需要用药。
有时病人所需要的只是一个一切都会好的保证。
在这种情况下,医生可能就会开安慰剂。
2 安慰剂可以是糖丸,无害的针剂,或者空的胶囊。
尽管安慰剂中没有任何药的成分,但似乎也能使人康复。
病人以为这就是药,然后开始好转。
这究竟是怎么回事呢?3 安慰剂的研究揭示了一个有关人体怎样自愈的新知识领域。
就好像我们每个人体内都有一个医生一样。
这位“医生”能治好我们的病,如果我们让他治的话。
4 但是,我们仍然不清楚安慰剂究竟是如何治病的。
有些人说,它能起作用是因为人脑会欺骗自己。
这些人说如果能使人脑上当, 误以为得到了药物治疗,那么人脑就会像真的得到了药物一样行事,于是病体就会好转。
5 另一些人持不同意见。
他们认为病人希望身体好转,而安慰剂能促使这种愿望成真。
如果病人知道是安慰剂的话,那它就没有效果了。
这表明人体并没有上当受骗。
情况似乎是这样:如果病人以为他们得到了药物治疗,他们就会充满希望。
他们感到在得到治疗。
这就使得他们更加强烈地希望身体好转,而正是这种希望有助于他们康复。
6 安慰剂并不总是有效。
这种疗法是否成功在很大程度上似乎取决于病人与医生之间的关系。
如果病人非常信任医生,而医生又真心想帮助病人的话,安慰剂就更有可能起作用。
所11以从某种意义上说,医生是最有效的安慰剂。
7 有一项研究可以作为例子来说明医生在促使安慰剂发挥效用的过程中所起的作用。
一些溃疡出血的病人被分为两组。
第一组病人由一位医生告诉他们用了一种新药,并且相信这种药能够缓解他们的疼痛感。
第二组病人由一位护士告诉他们用了一种新药,但是药效如何却不太了解。
结果,第一组中百分之七十的病人病情明显好转。
第二组中只有百分之二十五的病人情况有了好转。
实际上,两个组都用了同样的安慰剂。
8 人们已发现安慰剂能在很多不同的病例中发挥作用。
它对于晕船、咳嗽、感冒、甚至术后疼痛这样的病症都有帮助。
曾经有过一项实验来检验安慰剂是否能帮助老人健康长寿。
9 这项实验是在罗马尼亚的150名60岁以上的老人中做的。
他们被分成三组,每组50人。
第一组的老人什么也没给。
第二组用了安慰剂。
第三组用了真药,并被告知这种药对于因年老而出现的疾病有帮助(实际上它根本不是针对老年人的药)。
对三个组的老人的研究持续了很多年。
第一组与那个村庄里老年人一贯的状况没有什么区别。
第二组(用了安慰剂的)身体要健康得多,死亡率也降低了。
第三组(用了真药的)与用安慰剂的那组人结果非常一致。
10 安慰剂也会有不良后果。
如果病人认为药物会有不良反应,那么他们用了安慰剂之后也会显示不良反应。
这似乎表明药物反应在很大程度上是心理上的而不是生理上的。
一些医生仍然认为如果安慰剂有可能存在不良后果,那就不该使用。
他们觉得对于安慰剂的了解还不够。
11 尽管如此,人们知道在别的一些国家安慰剂的使用已有好几百年了。
在一些非洲国家,部落的医生早已知道,如果病人认为自己会好起来,他们的健康就会好转。
他们采用的很多“疗12法”看似不可能治好病人,但居然行之有效。
12 安慰剂的奇效似乎确实表明人的精神力量比我们所想象的要更强一些。
有些人认为你可以用精神来治愈自己的疾病。
有趣的是甚至那些信誓旦旦认为这是不可能的人,也因为用了安慰剂而完全康复了。
III. Post-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the organization1) Introduction (Para. 1-2)The term placebo is introduced: when it is prescribed and what it is.2) The study of the placebo (Para. 3-7)i) One explanation: The placebo works because the human mind fools itself.ii) The other explanation: The placebo makes the wish to get better become reality.iii) The most powerful placebo of all: the doctor.Supporting evidence:First group (led by a doctor): 70 percent of the people got better.Second group (led by a nurse): only 25 percent of the people got better.3) Different cases in which a placebo may work (Para. 8-9)The placebo has been found to work with seasickness, coughs, colds, and pain after anoperation.An experiment was done to see if it works with old people:The first group were given nothing at all.Result: The first group showed no changes from the way old people in that village hadalways been.The second group were given a placebo.Result: The second group had much better health and a lower death rate.The third group were given a real drug which was intended to help with the problems ofold age.Result: The third group showed much the same results as the group that took theplacebo.4) Two opposite attitudes towards the use of a placebo (Para.10&11):Some doctors think that if the placebo can have bad effects it should never be used.Other countries are known to have been using placebos for hundreds of years.5) Conclusion (Para.12)13It is suggested that the human mind is stronger than we think it is.2. Summary1) placebo 2) reacts 3) work 4) mind 5) case 6) reality 7) relationship 8) trust9) powerful 10) cases 11) healthy 12) effects 13) medicine 14) placebo 15) stronger3. Questions for Group DiscussionSamples1)I think there is a doctor in the body and it is the mind. Usually if we are quite confident, wewill react as if everything will go well. That is to say, if we are mentally sure that we will get better, the body will start functioning better. Otherwise we will lose heart and our illness will probably get worse. I really believe in the power of “mind over matter”.2) It depends. If I got better, I would feel lucky to have been given a placebo instead of realmedic ine because medicine often has some side effects. However, if I didn’t feel better, I would be very angry and probably would never go back to that doctor.Vocabulary1. 1) A. a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drinkB. the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries2) A. firing a gunB. an injection of a drug3) A. the part of a spacecraft in which astronauts live and workB. a plastic container shaped like a very small tube with medicine inside4) A. become whole and sound, return to healthB. become mentally or emotionally strong again after a bad experience5) A. a particular way of behaving towards someone or of dealing with themB. a method that is intended to cure an injury or illness6) A. the pr ocess of cutting into someone’s body to repair or remove a part that is damagedB. the process of making a machine or system work7) A. a person or their particular problem that a doctor is dealing withB. a situation that exists, especially as it affects a particular person or group8) A. make someone think that a particular thing is true; indicateB. tell someone your ideas about what they should do, where they should go, etc.2. 1) A 2) E 3) F 4) D 5) G 6) H 7) C 8) B3. 1. prescribed / prescribes 2. opening up 3. reaction4. reassure5. bled146. in a way7. heal8. HarmlessTranslation1. All I can say is that we are extremely sorry to wake you up so early.2. He is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.3. The way she talked to me was odd / strange, as if I were the president of the country.4. It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.5. The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.6. He’d like to stay (at) home rather than go to a movie with us.After-Class Reading课外阅读参考译文如何消除排队的怒火1 如果这个假期你在机场或车站排长队,你是去分析一下到底是排队的什么方面使你恼火呢?还是只会冲着身边的管理人员发脾气?2 理查德·拉森教授是麻省理工学院的电气工程师,他也讨厌排队。