2009年12期《新东方英语》六级写作冲刺小贴士
大学英语四级、六级秘笈:真题就是一切
大学英语四级、六级秘笈:真题就是一切来源:新浪教育┊ 时间:4天前┊ 阅读:3333 次┊ 字体:[ 大中小 ] [划词已启用] ┊ 发表评论四六级英语复习中大家很容易忽略的一个捷径就是通过历年真题背单词提高阅读质量。
如果你在做历年真题的大纲上有的单词就在大纲上划下来,划到最后你会发现,仅仅所有的阅读就包括了大纲上所有的单词。
把这些文章就象学习课文一样的认真分析以后多多阅读,熟读,好的甚至能够达到背诵,大纲上的单词也就基本上全部解决了。
并且同时通过分析题目还能掌握出题思路,找出做题技巧。
一举多得,何乐不为呢?然后等你研究完完型填空、英译汉、还有原来的单词填空。
这些单词就基本上没有什么问题了。
只需要每周做几篇阅读理解练练手,找找感觉就可以了。
当然这些单词要不时的回头熟悉,不能背过了就把它扔在一边不管了,一直保持到考试。
12月四六级考试冲刺大绝招2009年12月英语四级、英语六级,你考吗?考前冲刺,四六级考试必备!新东方的周雷老师曾经做了统计,在四六级英语四十篇中所有大纲的难词和难的意思都包含进去了,也就是说这些单词真正的掌握应该是在精读真题的过程中,四十余篇真题需要篇篇精读。
其中超纲词不足3%,常考词,会反复出现。
这是最有效、直接而且保险的四六级单词学习方法。
由于复习时间有限,这一点就变得很重要了。
关于四六级英语阅读的一些经验:真题就是一切!我的一个朋友分析得很有道理。
那么多命题组专家一年只专心出一套真题。
题目出得不可谓不精,处处陷阱,题题要命。
而辅导书的老师们一个人呼啦啦一下子出了那么多套题,其命题质量不可能与真题相比,甚至会把你的思路带偏。
其实,四六级的真题足够你复习之用,不必再花大量金钱和时间让其他阅读辅导教材贻误时间甚至误导你。
在真题阅读里学单词,在真题里提高阅读能力,在真题里悟出解题要领。
上次提到,新东方的阅读老师周雷说,真题四十篇里涵盖了所有大纲难词的常考用法。
所以真题首先是深化词汇学习的蓝本。
2009年12月大学英语四六级高分写作技法和范文05
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌举例说明自己的观点;结论重述主题例文标题:On Punctuality提示:1 ) 准时在现代生活中仍然很重要;2 ) 试举例说明In our modern life, punctuality is one of the most important qualities that any person should possess. Punctuality demonstrates that you are reliable and can be trusted with responsibilities. Besides, it can make a person a good man. And if you are not punctual, you may injure others.We should practice punctuality for the sake of others, as well as ourselves. He who is punctual will accomplish far more in a day than he who is not so. Washington was remarkable for this virtue. His mother had taught him, when a boy, or have certain hours for every employment, and to do everything at the appointed time. This habit helped, in his later life, to make him a good man. Without it, he could never have made such success.Neglect of punctuality may injure both to others and to oneself. An applicant may be turned away just for the sake of being late for the interview. Students coming late for class will undoubtedly interrupt the teacher. Therefore, we ought never to say "It is only once --- I will not do so again" to excuse ourselves; otherwise we will be tardier and we will fail in our society.In a word, if we form the habit of punctuality at school, it will be of great advantage to us in our future life.四、参考范文1 . Why College Students Take a Part-time Joba. 最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍b. 为什么大学生打工c. 大学生打工的意义According to a recent survey, about 25 percent of Chinese college students now hold a part-time or temporary job, compared with nearly none 10 years ago, and this figure increases to 72 percent during summer vacations. College students are working as tutors, salespersons, engineers and doing whatever work they can find.Why do they want odd jobs --- jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge? The primary reason, I think, is money. Feeling the financial pressure as books, movies and bus fares have all gone up in price, there is scarcely a young boy or girl who does not want to earn a little money to help cover the increasingly higher college costs, and at best save enough to go traveling or buy things they have long desired. In this way they hope to be economically independent and avoid the indignity of having to ask for money again and again. Besides they want to gain some experience in the ways of society. Students growing up from nursery school to college only know about books and have trouble dealing with realities. Working on a part-time basis can provide them with a rare opportunity to know the outside world and prepare them for a future career.The significance for college students of doing a part-time job means more than money and experience. It will broaden their outlook and exert a profound influence on their personality and life.2. The Job I like Besta. 我最喜欢的工作是……b. 我为什么要选择这个工作c. 结论In the past three years of my college life I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided on a college teacher as my lifelong career.A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over other more lucrative ones.First, teaching is learning. To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world --- the very thing I enjoy in my life. Second, teaching means freedom and independence. As a teacher, I'm free to use my own ideas andmake my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions. Finally, I like teaching because it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the opportunity to continue learning, the satisfaction of being your own boss, and a gentle peace of life. ( 归纳全文,强化全文的中心论点)3. How to Solve the Energy Problema. 有人认为解决能源危机的方式是厉行节约b. 有人则认为开发新的能源是最好的办法c. 我的看法When asked about one of the biggest problems today, many people say that an energy crisis is approaching and is threatening mankind's survival. They are afraid that the world is likely to run out of oil and metals and to run short of food in the near future.To this problem, most countries respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources. Indeed, this is urgently needed, for the present waste of energy in industrial and personal consumption is so serious that it has become habitual and traditional. If the natural resources are used economically, we can certainly slow down the present drain on the limited energy supply. However, conservation alone is not the answer. It is obvious that even if we can save much energy, we can only delay the energy crisis, but cannot solve the problem completely. However abundant certain natural resources may be, they cannot reproduce themselves and are bound to be used up ultimately. So in the long run, we must develop new sources of energy instead of merely conserving the known, limited supplies.Man is highly adaptable and creative, and since he is able to tap such resources as oil and metal, why can't he develop and harness solar energy, nuclear energy and other unknown energy resources?4. The Interneta. 什么是英特网b. 英特网的作用c. 英特网对社会的影响The InternetThe later part of the 1990s finds the worlds "the Internet" become fashionable in people's daily life. The Internet is a network of thousands of networks, linking schools, universities, businesses, government agencies, libraries and millions of individuals.Something like "information superhighways", the internet can bring many conveniences into the school, home and office. College students can check the card catalogue of Library ofCongress in the United States to finish their papers. Housewives can do shopping and pay bills without leaving their homes. Businessmen can sign a contract and land an order through electronic media. Patients can reach the world's leading authorities and experts on the disease they may suffer from .men and women can have a conversation with people all over the world by sending and receiving electronic mail. With a basic computer and modem any individual can call up information about almost anything from almost anywhere and almost anytime.The Internet exerts such a profound effect on our life that it revolutionizes the way of people's living and thinking.5. Advantages and Disadvantages of Home Computersa. 家用电脑的普及b .家用电脑的好处c .家用电脑带来的问题Just a few years ago, the idea of having a computer in one's home seemed far-fetched for most Chinese. Now, however, with the advent and popularity of the home computer, its advantages and disadvantages have been a subject of discussion.There is no doubt that like TV, computers benefit people hugely. With the computer, the home will become a library, a school, an office and an entertainment center. All transactions, from banking to shopping, will be performed electronically and all information, form train schedules to discount price goods, will be as close as the press of a key. In addition to providing us many of the facilities and services we now must travel to obtain, with the Internet, the computer will even let us communicate directly with other homes and with information sources worldwide. Despite the increase in efficiency and convenience generated by the computer, the changes it brings could very well lead to potentially adverse consequences. Forexample, as nearly all activities could be conducted in the comfort of our homes, we could all become hermitlike, never feeling any need to leave the house. This would be unfortunate because our children especially will become so addicted to computers that they might never be exposed to either peer pressure or social interaction.Unquestionably, the challenge of the home computer means we all should consider how we can control it, so that it won't control us.6. Should Euthanasia Be Legalizeda. 有人赞成实行安乐死b. 有人反对安乐死合法化c. 我的看法Euthanasia, a quite and easy death, or "mercy killing" as we call it recently has made the headlines frequently. Many people applaud it and argue that euthanasia should be legalized.As is pointed out, to practise euthanasia can benefit both the patient and his family. To a terminally ill person who is suffering excruciating pains day and night or living "like a vegetable", to be allowed to end his life painlessly is a good release. To his family it is also a big relief considering the financial and emotional drain on them that having to sustain his life entails. However, the legalization of euthanasia may also bring with it problems our society has not previously faced. Is it humane, for example, that a terminally ill patient is thus caused to feel guilty for remaining alive because he does not want to die? Is it wise that a patient is killed alive simply because of a mistaken terminal diagnosis? And is it possible that euthanasia could be taken advantage of for some ulterior or even criminal purposes?Since the legalization of euthanasia will raise serous moral and social issues, the decision our society makes about euthanasia will undoubtedly have tremendous consequences in society.“成千上万人疯狂下载。
英语六级作文小贴士
对比选择型作文模板模板一1.Different people have different views on—2. Some people prefer ,—3. Others tend to, —4.As to me, I agree with /to —(1)开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。
(2)表明一部分人的看法。
(3)另一部分的看法。
(4)作者的看法。
5. Of course,—6.For example,—7.But,—8.The following reasons can account for my preference—(1)承认自己不赞同的看法有一定的合理性。
(2)举例说明支持第五句。
(3)转折指出这种观点的不足。
(4)启下句过度到下段具体阐述自己所支持的观点的理由。
9.The main reason is —10.A good example to illustrate is —11.Fur another,—12.From the foregoing,—9.支持观点的理由一。
10.举例说明理由一。
11.理由二。
12.总结全文,从长远看来。
2002年6月真题:Is a test of spoken necessary?A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET). Different people have different views on it. Some prefer to have such a test. Others tend to decline any kind of test of spoken English. As to me, I agree with the first statement.Of course, a test of spoken English is very difficult to handle and the test time is not long enough to fully displayparticipants' ability to spoken in English. For example, if a candidate draws a topic which he of she is not familiar with, it's hard to show his or her command of spoken English. But without such a test, some people may not have motivation to practice spoken English. The following reasons can account for my preference.The main reason is that such a test enhances college students' awareness of the importance of spoken English. A good example to illustrate is that several years ago, college students only stressed reading and writing skills, ignoring to building up listening and speaking ability. For another, a certificate of such a test will make job-hunting easier. From the foregoing, I think a test of spoken English is of necessity.模板二(1999年6月真题)1.There is no complete agreement among people as to —2. Some people consider,—3. However, others think, —4.Some people may say —5. They hold this opinion because—6. However, others believe,—7.They argue that,—8.Personally,I am in favor of the—9. Firstly, —. 10.Secondly,—11.Most important of all —12.Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration, we/I may reasonably conclude that —(1)开门见山直入主体,表明对某事人们的不同看法。
英语四级六级作文冲刺技巧
英语四级六级作文冲刺技巧四六级英语写作是一个难点。
下面语文迷网整理了一些技巧供大家阅读。
一、背诵背诵经典范文不能死记硬背,要结合范文、中文译文去背通过范文的背诵,考生可以有针对性的了解高分范文的写作特点,积累写作常用的词语表达,和闪光句型,解决考生在进行写作训练时,心中有千言万语,笔下无一言的逆境。
但是,考生肯定要谨记,高分范文的背诵在精不在多,20篇足够,但现在离考试还有一周的时间,能背上10篇就可以了,但是肯定要背的滚瓜烂熟,张口就能说,提笔就能写。
许多考生埋怨过,我背了许多范文,可还是什么也写不出来,根本缘由就是这些范文背诵不够娴熟,根本没有深化成自己的东西。
二、默写,保证质量还要掌握时间光背是不够的。
有些同学基础不太好,好多单词自己觉得会了,其实还是不会拼写。
默写的过程就是对自己背诵状况的一个检查,默写不是抄写,所以一篇文章背熟了之后,把书合上,把它默写下来。
默写下来之后对比一下范文,会发觉,假如和范文的意思全都,但有些错误,比如语法、拼写、标点的错误。
文章背得滚瓜烂熟还是写错了,那么上了考场更不行能写对了。
这就是你写作的弱点。
然后对比范文,查找差距。
哪些地方写错了,把它订正过来。
同时,老师建议,四级作文一般120210个词,最好能在10分钟之内默写完,六级作文150180个词,最好能在15分钟内默写完。
三、仿写将范文变成自己的作文的唯一途径仿照进行写作。
背完一篇文章之后,要有意识地积累表达。
比方说,这篇文章中有没有万能词汇,或者常用的句型。
背完每篇文章之后,使用这篇文章的表达,去写另一道题目。
比如背完07年的作文,用它去练08年的作文。
换一道题目,这些表达尽可能多的去使用。
假如平常不用,上了考场是想不到的。
每个考生可以摸索出属于自己的作文框架,做到带着自己"写好的作文'进考场。
四、作文出题方向猜测老师指出,依据往年出题规律,估计12月份考试作文考论说文的概率在70%左右,考应用文的概率在30%左右。
新东方CET-6作文注意事项
Directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic college students’ pressure in finding jobs. Y ou should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese blow:1.目前中国的老年人所占比例不断上升2.老龄化社会的到来对整个社会提出了要求3.我认为社会应该要做的努力一.结构模式化一般的六级写作,都是严格遵循提出问题-分析-解决的三段论考生请牢记:四级考试要求120字,写10句话,六级写作要求150字,写12句左右就可以了。
如果是提出-分析-解决问题的经典套路的话,第一段提出问题3-4句,第三段解决问题或者你的看法3-4句,中间5-6句就可以了。
你只有首先知道写几句话才能让心里明白考场上的时间花在什么地方。
有人写太多。
用上了无数经典,300字。
从近几年的文章来看,行文大多可以套用中心句+123的模式,也就是说,每段第一句改写相应的提纲,后面的1,2,3是连接词,每个连接词后面接自己的分论点。
中心突出,层次分明,同时节省了考生构思的麻烦。
二.内容简单化一般六级写作的分析问题段,可以从个人和社会两大层面来构思,both individual and social。
思路是最不重要的,外语考试的作文,除了GRE和GMA T以外,考察的目标都不是思维或者分析能力,而是语言能力。
所以我们的建议是:简化你的思维。
一般来说,思维越复杂,语言就越难表达。
大家不用为难自己。
别人都想的到的观点你更要写,为什么?因为语言上来区分你们。
一般来说,高手2点,一般人3点,就这次考试而言,话题比较简单。
但有很多人觉得自己的满肚子的高深思想无法表达。
英语六级冲刺全程攻略
英语六级经典复习资料系列英语六级冲刺全程攻略全套目* 录听力 (3)大学英语六级考试听力做题技巧 (3)名师指导-英语六级听力冲刺:对话类题目 (3)名师指导-六级听力冲刺:复合听写题 (4)新东方名师解决英语六级听力考试三大难题 (7)英语六级考试听力高频词汇 (8)大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151对词组 (10)大学英语六级听力考试必背的120个重要习语 (16)阅读理解 (21)英语六级阅读难点分析及解题策略 (21)综合 (24)大学英语六级考试翻译通关班讲义 (24)六级翻译临场解题策略 (32)写作 (34)一、解题技巧 (34)二、冲刺方略 (37)六级写作常用核心句型 (37)大学英语六级写作30个最经典的替换词 (39)英语六级考试作文布局常用八种句型 (42)大学英语六级考试词汇:必备核心词汇 (46)大学英语六级考试词汇:必备核心词汇 (56)听力大学英语六级考试听力做题技巧考试复习时间所剩无几,基于复习时间已经很有限,目前的重点应该是8套左右的真题,年代太久远了也没用。
争取每做一套,提高2-3分左右。
这个提高是基于技巧和对阵题的感觉的把握上的,基本上,到了这个阶段,听力是不大可能有很大的提高。
因此不要奢望最后两周忽然爆发式的得分。
需要注意的仅仅是是技巧,以及中间部分对出题者思路的把握。
对于听力部分,个人认为,你把前面年份的听力都听懂、摸熟了,等到的分数,基本就是你今年能拿的分数了。
所以,每天花半个小时自测或者自测后晚上自己再听几遍,基本就不需要再花什么功夫了。
如果真的需要,请注意如下几方面:做题技巧:做完快速阅读离听力开始还有五分钟,在这五分钟内老师会把你的答题卡1收上去,然后我们要做的就是浏览听力的所有选项。
这段时间是充分发挥你记忆力的时候,记住的选项越多越好。
加了长对话和复合式听写之后听力时间变长了,很容易让人觉得疲惫,所以听力的时候一定要保持最佳状态。
一、卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍,包括题干和答案。
英语六级考前冲刺提分4大技巧
英语六级考前冲刺提分4大技巧英语六级考前冲刺提分4大技巧今年六月份的六级考试已经结束,可是关于六级考试的话题却有增无减,最备受考生关注的话题应该就是技巧方面的了,毕竟想要在六级考试中取得好的成绩,技巧非常的重要,今天小编就为大家整理了英语六级考前冲刺提分4大技巧,希望能够助大家一臂之力。
首先、高效背记搞定单词搞定单词的一个好的方法是词句结合。
往往在六级考试之前,许多同学会日日夜夜捧着一本词汇手册猛背,争取要在最短的时间中记住更多的单词。
其实这是一个误区。
背单词增大词汇量是件好事,但单纯得记单词就不可取了。
俗话说,词不离句。
意思就是说要把单词放到句子中去理解、去分析。
一个单词特别是动词只有在句子中才能显示其正确的用法,而只有懂得明白了一个单词的真正用法才算对其有了掌握。
所以与其日日夜夜记一些很生僻的单词,不如多记一些常用的词组及句型。
在词组和句子中对单词各个击破。
另外记单词还要有联系地去记,而不能孤立地去记。
比如,记一个单词要同时联想到它的同义词,近义词和反义词,每每记一个单词时都将这一系列与其有关的单词在脑海中过一遍,这样词汇量就会像滚雪球那样越来越大,且不容易前记后忘。
其次、训练规定时间段有效阅读能力不断提高阅读的速度、技巧和效率,熟练掌握阅读科学的方法。
众所周知,阅读是六级考试中所占比例最大的一部分,那么我们该怎样将其把握好呢?这就需要我们平时进行广泛地阅读,坚持阅读,在不断的阅读过程中掌握一定的方法。
阅读的内容可广泛地涉及到时事,科技,文化,风土人情等。
具体阅读的方法在很多相关的辅导书上都有介绍,在此不再赘述。
总之,英语阅读很重要,广大同学要予以足够的重视。
再次、多背诵英语作文范文英语作文也是六级考试中很重要的一部分,是体现一个人英语水平最直接的体现,而要提高这一部分的分值唯一的方法就是多写多练笔。
多背诵一些往年真题的范文,学习其他优秀学生的写作方法与写作意识。
然后,老师建议广大同学可以在最后的复习阶段做到每天写一篇,写作的内容可以是近期的热门话题。
新东方英语六级考试策略
新东方英语六级考试策略CKBOOD was revised in the early morning of December 17, 2020.12月六级阅读冲刺:做题步骤及临考策略距离大学英语六级考试还有不足一个月的时间,笔者给临战的考生朋友们一些建议。
希望能通过本文帮大家梳理一个头绪,在最后的备战中尽量做到有的放矢,弹无虚发。
一、快速阅读。
大学六级中的第一道阅读题目是快速阅读,很多考生朋友都向笔者反映:快速阅读怎么做啊拿到题目是先看文章还是先看题目啊怎么我总是做不完题啊有什么方法可以提高阅读速度啊等等等等……这几个问题相信也是大家最关心的,那接下来,笔者将从六级快速阅读的命题特征,做题步骤,解题方法几个角度来谈谈如何攻克快速阅读。
1.六级快速阅读的命题特征。
六级快速阅读的文章篇幅约为1200单词,通常是略多一些的,整个题目的给定时间为15分钟。
文章之后是十道题目,这十题可以会出现两种组合:一种为4道是非判断题(也就是大家所熟悉的Y/N/NG题)加上6道句子填空题(也可称补全句子);另一种为7道选择题加上3道句子填空题。
至于考试最终会以哪种形式出题,在考纲中是没有明确说明的,从改革之后的几次实考情况来看,06年12月六级开始使用新题型,到09年6月的六级考试中,第一种题目组合形式考了两次,分别是06年12月和07年6月;第二种题目组合形式考了之后的四次。
大家可以从以上的信息中来分配自己对于每种题型的复习时间。
2.六级快速阅读的做题步骤。
由于整个快速阅读部分总体时间为15分钟,如果不进行合理的规划,这样的时间是绝对不够用的。
很多考生朋友会问到底应该以一种什么样的顺序来做题?我们先来了解一下在考试大纲中的说法:“要求考生运用略读和查读的技能从篇章中获取信息。
略读考核学生通过快速阅读获取文章主旨大意或中心思想的能力,阅读速度约为每分钟120词。
查读考核学生利用各种提示,如数字、大字单词、段首或句首词等,快速查找特定信息的能力。
英语六级冲刺作文万能模板
英语六级冲刺作文万能模板一、常见开头1: It is well- known to us that ..... (我们都知道••==As far as mykno wledge is concern ed, 就我所知…)2: Rece ntly the problem of ..... has bee n brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3: Nowadays (overpopulation )has become a problem we have to face. (现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4: Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. (互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5: With the rapid development of science and technology ,more andmore people believe that (随着…科…技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6: It is a common belief that …… ==It is commonly believed that ……们一般认为……)二、阐述观点1: People's views on …… vary from person to person. Seomholdthat .......... However, others believe that ...... (人们对... 的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2: People may have different opinions on ……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3: Attitudes towards (drugs )vary from person to person.==Differentpeople hold different attitudes towards (failure )(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to ……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、结束语1: In short, it can be said that ..... (总之,他的意思是.... )2: From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusionthat ......... (从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论..... )3: Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that(把所…有…的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4: Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that ……(因此我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits. (毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6: All in all, we cannot live without …… ,but at the same time we must tryto find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. (总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). (该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2: There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof ...... (毫无疑问,对 ... 问题应予以足够重视)3: Obviously ,if we want to do something •…it is esse (t®然h ,t •… 如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4: Only in this way can we ..... (只有这样,我们才能 .... )5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、 推测后果1:Obviously ,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that… lead us in danger. (很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2: No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会 .... )3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop thesituation (很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、 表示论证1: From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the firstopinion rather than the second.( 在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2: I cannot entirely agree with the idea t hat …(…我无法完全同意这一观点)3: As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, ……(就我来说……)4: I sin cerely believe that ..... ==I am greatly convin ced (that 我真子句诚地相信……)5;It is natural to believe that …… but we shouldn't ignore that自然的,但我们不应忽视……6: There is no evidence to suggest that ……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1: It has the following advantages. 它有如下优势2: It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us. 它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage. 他有很多不足之处 十、表示重要、方便、可能1: It is important (necessary/difficult/convenient/possible )for sb to do sth. 对于某人做……是…… 2: It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施5: Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、 给出原因1: The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…… .Second, …… .Third , 一……第二……第3: For one thing, …… For another thingthe other hand ……一方面……另一方面…… 4: I quite agree with thestatement that …follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……。
攻克 CET6 复习 框架 新东方 老师的 笔记 技巧
In recent years, the ignorance of Chinese has been prevailing among the students. In contrast, more and more students attach great importance toforeign languages since the economic globalization. In this essay, I willdiscuss the factors and consequences of this phenomenon and offer my own viewon it。 There are anumber of factors which can be attributed to this situation. One of the mostcommon factors is that the majority of people hold a view that English is thedominant language in the world and we should give priority to it. Moreover,although Chinese is a compulsory course in higher education, most professorsand students haven’t given due attitude to it as fewer courses and credits aredistributed to Chinese and fewer students attend the class or choose it astheir major. And the fundamental factor is that most students take it forgranted that Chinese is their mother tongue and they’ve already mastered it。 As far as I’mconcerned, this ignorance may be the very first step to furthermore overlookChinese cultures and in order to avoid this consequence-- to the students, theyshould read more Chinese articles not only to gain knowledge but also tobroaden their scope; to the schools and colleges, they should alter thetraditional teaching approaches to interest more students to study Chinese suchas speeches and dramas. To live, to learn, our Chinese still need to bepromoted。
英语六级指导写作的方法和技巧
英语六级指导写作的方法和技巧英语六级指导写作的方法和技巧写作是英语考试必考的内容,下面小编为大家带来了英语六级指导写作的方法和技巧,希望能够帮助到大家。
英语六级指导写作的方法和技巧一、解题技巧写作解题时间为30分钟,分为三步:5分钟审题和构思,20分钟写作,5分钟检查可能犯的错误。
下面分步骤说明。
(一)审题和构思事实上提供给写作的时间不止30分钟。
一般来说,各考场会提前5分钟左右将答题卡一发到学生手里,大一点的考场甚至可能提前10分钟发卷。
这5到10分钟不允许学生作答,但考生完全可以用来做作文部分的审题和构思工作。
注意审题一定要仔细,按要求写作,不得擅自改动题目,给定的提纲不得有遗漏,否则会按比例扣分。
尤其注意,不要因为事先自己背过或练过哪篇相似的文章而死搬硬套。
否则后果很严重。
如,2008年12月六级写作真题题目是College Students’ Mental Health,提纲为1. 心理健康对于大学生很重要2. 鉴于此,学校可以……3. 我们自己应该……”而在考试之前我出过一道类似的模拟题,题目为“Psychological Problems Among College Students”,提纲为1. 很多大学生有严重的心理问题2. 产生这些问题的原因3. 如何解决这些问题”可以看出,我给的提纲是按照比较规矩的三段论来的,即“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”。
但真题的提纲并未要求考生分析问题,反倒有两段要写解决问题。
有的考生因为看过或背过模拟题的范文,就直接照搬,导致了失分。
另外,构思不是打草稿。
并不建议学生练习写作时养成打草稿的习惯。
因为考场上时间有限,打完草稿再誊写很可能来不及。
另外,更重要的原因是考场上不发草稿纸,一般也不允许往里带纸,难以找到打草稿的地方。
考生只要花三五分钟做一下构思即可,即想象一下每段大致写什么,可以记几个关键词(比如在准考证空白的地方)提示自己,在接下来的二十分钟里面按照这几个关键词提示的内容扩展就行。
六级写作冲刺小贴士
六级写作冲刺小贴士
刘晓峰
【期刊名称】《新东方英语:中英文版》
【年(卷),期】2009()12
【摘要】六级考试在即,在这最后的冲刺阶段,笔者为大家介绍几个冲刺阶段写作练习的小贴士,希望能帮助大家提升句子写作能力,在考试中取得理想成绩。
【总页数】2页(P6-7)
【关键词】冲刺阶段;写作练习;六级;写作能力;考试;理想
【作者】刘晓峰
【作者单位】
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】G632.474;G633.34
【相关文献】
1.2016年6月六级阅读冲刺备考 [J], 吕雅睿
2.六级听力冲刺备考建议 [J], 秦朗
3.阐释道理型六级作文写作策略--以2014年6月六级写作真题为例 [J], 贾从永
4.研究生英语六级写作能力管窥--六级真题作文测评与分析 [J], 于新松;张现彬;王文新;张明;申建君
5.模因论在大学英语四六级写作中的应用——以44篇大学英语四六级范文为例[J], 赵玲琴
因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
六级写作冲刺素材
一、图画描述1.图画及主题分类A.人生哲理、个人优秀品质✧中心词、主旨词Acooperation communication modesty honestytaking actions making planspatience industriousness diligence inclusiveness persistence perseverance dreams objectives innovation consciousnessB.社会负面现象✧中心词、主旨词Ainferior quality of products rising pricesthe gradual loss of trustthe gradual loss of social moralitytraditional culture missingplagiarism drunken driving resources shortage graduates‟ unemployment the crisis of mental health C.社会积极、中性话题✧✧中心词、主旨词AMutual trust social morality virtueAdversity helping each other2.图画描述逻辑思路A.描述人物较强动作2012年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are two people standing in front of a bottle. Looking at the bottle, which is lying on the ground with half of the water inside and half outside, the man on the left side thinks that “all is gone” and seems fairly depressed. On the contrary, with a sweet smile on his face, the man on the right side ,who thinks “it is fortunate that there is still something left”, appears quite relaxed and is about to pick the bottle up. It is obvious that one man is pessimistic and another is optimistic. (103words)2011 年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are two tourists sitting on a boat and enjoying their delicious snacks. The woman is throwing rubbish into the lake casually, with the man sitting beside, reading a map and showing no intentions to stop her. Taking a look at the lake,we can find that, unfortunately , it has already been covered by a bewildering variety of rubbish such as bottles and cans, fish bones, disposable food containers , plastic bags and so on. The caption below reads “ the …remains‟ of the journey”.(95words)B.与人的想法及猜想性评论有关2009年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are many people sitting in front of their computers respectively. By taking advantage of the convenience offered by the Internet, they are becoming closer than ever before. Taking a look at the place they live in, we can find that it is divided into separate parts which, on the contrary, alienate them from each other. The caption below reads “the …near‟ and …far‟ among the Internet”. (76words)2007年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there are two sportsmen playing football on a playground. Influenced by the idea that “the goal is larger than it really is and he is so small”, the goalkeeper seems to be quite anxious and doubts if he can catch the ball. Meanwhile, with an thought that “the goalkeeper looks like an invincible giant”in his mind, the striker is fairly nervous. It is obvious that both of them lack confidence and overestimate the difficulties.(88words)C.将两个事物进行逻辑联系2010年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there is a boiling hot pot with different kinds of foods. By observing the Chinese characters on the food elements, we learn that they stand for different cultures and can be categorized into cultures and celebrities from China and the west world such as “Buddhism,Taoism,Confucianism,Peking Opera,Kung-fu,Bi Sheng, Lao She and benevolence,ritual,humanism ,enlightenment,post-modernism,deconstruction,Swan Lake,Shakespeare and Einstein ”.The caption below reads ”the cultural hot pot is both delicious and nutritious. ”(101words)2004年真题From the cartoon given above, we can observe that there is young boy running towards the finishing line on the track. With a smile on his face, although sweats profusely and seems to be quite exhausted, he shows no intention to stop. Instead,he wants to keep running. Taking a look at the arrows on the track,we can find that they are written “the beginning”and“the ending. Definitely, his behavior best explains the meaning of the words on the arrows and the caption below: “the ending is also a new beginning”. (98words)二、图画作文二三段框架按照三种不同题型1 人生哲理类文章的二三段第二段:意义阐述段文章第3句:寓意说明句Simple and common as the drawing may seem, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of A.文章第4句:强调意义的重要性/引发论述Why does A play such an indispensable role in our life/work/pursuit of success?文章第5句:论述A的重要性(考场发挥或背诵素材)Communication will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothlyand realize our dreams more rapidly. The more Communicative we are, the more likely we are to build harmonious relationships and master more resources which are advantageous to our success. 详见完整版文章第六句:举例论证Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A. However, I can think of no better illustration than the following one:举例公式:How could sb. ,插入语, do sth. without A?第三段:联系实际文章第7句话:铭记A的重要性From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the importance of A.文章第8句话:采取具体行动,践行A的重要精神Accordingly,we should foster the consciousness of A by doing sth./develop the habit of A in our work/daily life.文章第9句话:名人名言,呼应主题“.”Sb. also once said.A can create miracles. / A can conquer all things. /Nothing could be more important compared with A./ A breeds success.2 社会积极\中性文章的二三段第二段:意义阐述段Simple and common as the drawing may seem, it informs us of the significance of A.文章第4句:强调意义的重要性/引发论述No one can deny the fact that A will exert a far-reaching influence on …文章第5句:论述A的重要性(考场发挥或背诵素材)Mutual trust is conducive to the harmony of society. With mutual trust, people of diverse disposition, experiences and backgrounds can have a better understanding and communication with each other, which is also an efficient way to avoid unnecessary conflicts and confrontations. 详见完整版文章第六句:实证研究论据Moreover,surveys conducted by certain career-related sites have revealed that nearly 95% white-collar workers are more willing to work with people whom they trust, approximately 93% interviewees hold that distrust will do nothing but lower work efficiency.例:Findings published on certain professional journals have demonstrated that…1.A is intimately associated with B.2.The more 主+ 谓,the more/less likely we/you are to do sth.3.people are more inclined to do sth.第三段:联系实际文章第7句话:铭记A的重要性From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of A.文章第8句话:采取具体行动,践行A的重要精神Accordingly,we should foster the consciousness of A by doing sth./develop the habit of A in our work/daily life.(及其他措施)文章第9句话:美好愿景9.1Only in this way can we ensure/ enjoy / make…9.2I am deeply convinced that …3 社会负面文章的二三段第二段:原因解释,现象分析文章第3句:寓意说明句Simple and common as the drawing may seem, it informs us of the phenomenon that...What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows:文章第5句:问题或现象产生的原因(素材或临场发挥)5.1 政府政策relevant laws and regulations might not have been strictly enforced to warn people not to do sth.5.2 个人意识the absence of the consciousness of …also reinforced this trend,继续补充…5.3 一边倒sb. Put sth. In the first place while overlook the importance of sth. 继续补充…5.4 经济角度sb. be eager to rake in excessive profits at the expense of sth.文章第六句:可以继续写原因,也可以实证分析,也可以写弊端分析The phenomenon/problem mentioned above will give birth to severe consequences if we leave the situation as it is.第三段:措施建议,个人评论段文章第7句话:号召句Confronted with such a thorny issue, people have come up with a variety of constructive countermeasures. Personally, the following are worth recommendation:文章第8句话:具体措施或建议8.1The public / we ourselves should enhance the consciousness of …8.2 A large-scale education campaign should be launched to…8.3 The authorities should work out and implement relevant laws and regulations to…8.4 The relevant administration departments should strengthen the supervision on…文章第9句话:美好愿景9.1Only in this way can we ensure/ enjoy / make…9.2 I am deeply convinced that …人生哲理和社会哲理积极话题文章论证素材和论据积累A.人生哲理类必备素材Topic 1:Optimism 乐观心态的意义(直接命中2012写作真题)The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of an optimistic mindset. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. An optimistic mindset can help us achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being optimistic. we can face challenges and surmount hardships with confidence,keep sober and figure out effective measures even in desperate situations. To further illustrate the importance of being optimistic, I would like to take Beethoven as a case in point: how could he, a great German music composer who became deaf at his forties, compose so many enduring and classic symphonies without optimism?Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of optimism. once coming across frustrations and intending to give up, we should remind ourselves that it is optimism that will finally lead us to turn the corner. “the optimistic sees the rose,and the pessimistic sees the thorn.”A philosopher once said.Topic 2:Innovation consciousness 创新意识的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of the consciousness of innovation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. A innovative spirit can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are keeping on creating new things can make continuous progress and maintain competitive edge. To further illustrate the importance of innovation, I would like to take Steve Jobs as a case in point: how could he, a genius who change the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, invent so many powerful electronic products without a creative spirit ?From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things,using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being‟s progress.” A philosopher once said.Topic 3:persistence/ perseverance 坚持的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of persistence. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Persistence can help us carve out a way to success. Although the way to success is bumpy and filled with inevitable setbacks, it is persistence that lead us to the destination we are eager to reach. To further demonstrate the importance of being persistent,I would like to take Thomas Edison as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest inventor throughout the history of mankind who experienced numerous unsuccessful attempts, invent the first electric lamp without persistence ?Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the importance of persistence. when coming across hardships and setbacks , we need to grit our teeth and adhere to the faith that our efforts and persistence will be paid off. “Great works are performed not by strength, but by perseverance.” Samuel Johnson once said.Topic 4:Dreams/ objectives 梦想和目标的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of our dreams/objectives. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Our dreams/goals/ideals/objectives will prevent us from quitting easily especially when we are in great trouble. They will lead us to the destination we areeager to reach, bring out the best in us and stimulate us to remain firm in our faith. To further illustrate the importance of dreams/objectives, I would like to take Helen Keller as a case in point: how could she, a disabled woman who was born blind and deaf, finally be a world-renowned writer who wrote If I Had Three Days to See without her dreams to overcome physical limitations.Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of dreams/objectives. furthermore, we must set up proper goals before we start to do anything and stick to it whatever difficulties we meet. “One of the most dangerous forms of human error is forgetting what one is trying to achieve. ” Paul Nitze once said.Topic 5:Modesty 谦虚的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of modesty. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Modesty can inspire people to achieve greater success. Those who are modest will never be content with their current achievements, instead, they will work constantly to achieve a higher target. moreover,a modest people are more likely to be fitting in, win others‟trust and enjoy a harmonious interpersonal relationship. To further illustrate the importance of modesty, I would like to take Newton as a case in point: how could he, one of the most influential scientists throughout the history of mankind, discover the Law of Momentum Conservation if he was simply content with the achievement of finding Three Laws of Motion ?Accordingly, at no time should we be satisfied with our small accomplishments, instead , we need to keep an open mind to accept new things, absorb new information, acquire new knowledge and seize new opportunities. “Success consists in industry and modesty.” A philosopher once said.Topic 6:cooperation 合作的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of cooperation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Cooperation can help people achieve our objectives more smoothly. If everyone in a group can cooperate with each other actively and play each other‟s strength sufficiently, those once-deemed-unachievable tasks for one single person can be successfully accomplished through shared efforts. Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A, and I can think of no better illustration than the following one: after the financial crisis swept the whole world in 2008, how could the world economy recover/restore/revive/revitalize at such a rapid speed without cooperation among countries all around the world ?We should Always bear in mind that in such a competitive world of today, no individuals or organizations can achieve success without cooperation. Furthermore, when coming across setbacks or challenges, we should not dismiss ourselves as a powerless individual, instead, we should discover advantageous resources initiatively, collaborate effectively with people around us, and thus overcome all the things that lie in the way to success.“Coming together is a beginning . Keeping together is a process . Working together is a success.” Henry Ford once said.Topic 7:patience 耐心的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of cooperation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Being patient enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. Those who have the patience to do little things perfectly and keepoptimistic in desperate situations are more likely to recognize themselves profoundly, discover their shortcomings and space to make progress and thus eventually seize the opportunity. To further illustrate the importance of being patient, I would like to take Thomas Edison as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest inventor throughout the history of mankind who experienced numerous unsuccessful attempts, invent the first electric lamp without patience and persistence ?Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of patience. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to accumulate experience, enhance abilities and wait for the appearance of opportunities. “Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily.” Friedrich Schiller, German dramatist and poet, also once said.Topic 8:diligence 勤奋的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of diligence. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. diligence enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. The more diligent we are , the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills, discover and kill off our shortcomings and create more opportunities. To further illustrate the importance of being diligent, I would like to take Michael Jordan as a case in point: how could he, one of the greatest basketball player throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed unsuitable for playing this game, achieve unprecedented success in NBA?Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of diligence. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to stick to our goals and faith, tell ourselves that all efforts and diligence will be paid off. “good luck appears only when you are diligent enough.” Barack Obama also once said.Topic 9:confidence 自信的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of confidence. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. confidence enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being confident. We are more likely to win others‟ trust and support, discover our potentials and overcome those seemingly-invincible and formidable setbacks. To further illustrate the importance of being confident, I would like to take Jeremy Lin as a case in point: how could he, once and ordinary and obscure basketball player at Harvard University, achieve unprecedented success in NBA?Accordingly, at no time should we underestimate the power of confidence. Furthermore, when coming with setbacks and bottlenecks, instead of giving up easily, what we must do is to face it with confidence and fight against it without courage. “confident people never get hurt.”Abraham Lincoln also once said.Topic 10:making plans 制定计划的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of making plans. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Making plan will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more detailed plan we make , the more likely we are tomake full use of time, enhance our work efficiency make full preparation in advance for unexpected cases. To further demonstrate the importance of making plans, I would like to take CEO as a case in point, how could a CEO, the head and decision-maker of a corporation , deal with all sorts of complicated things smoothly if he fails to draw up a detailed plan for routine work ?Accordingly, on no account should we overlook the power of plans. Furthermore, we should draw up detailed plans before we start to do anything and do things as planned . ““He who fails to plan, plans to fail.” A famous philosopher also once said.Topic 11:actions 行动的重要性The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of taking actions. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. Actions will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination. To further demonstrate the importance of A, I would like to take a famous Chinese fable story as a case in point:How could the “foolish old man”who dreamed of removing the mountain in front of his gate finally achieved his dream without taking constant actions ?Accordingly, on no account should we underestimate the power of taking actions. Furthermore, not only should us posses a great dream, but we also should take actions to make it come true. “actions speak louder than words.” A philosopher also once said.仿写练习题Topic 12:inclusiveness 包容的意义B.社会哲理类(社会中性、积极)必背素材Topic1: adversity逆境的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of adversity. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of adversity. A dversity is conducive to people‟s growth and maturity. By facing adversity with confidence and a brave heart, people are more likely to recognize themselves profoundly, bring their potential into full play and accumulate more experiences. To further illustrate the significance of adversity, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by some biographers have demonstrated that almost all of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversity.From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of adversity. Furthermore, when coming across adversity, we should not regard it as a obstacle to success; instead, we might as well envision it as a precious chance to improve ourselves, fight against it courageously and acquire wisdom from it. “Adversity breeds success.” An ancient Greek philosopher also once said.Topic 2: Unity/solidarity团结的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of unity. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of unity. Unity/solidarity enables people to achieve their objectives more smoothly and rapidly . By uniting, people are more likely to reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions, take full advantage of each other‟s strength and thus eventually defeat those seemingly invincible hardships and challenges. To further demonstrate the importance of unity, I would like to take the Chinese Communist Party as a case in point: how could she achieve the victory of the Anti-Japanese War if she failed to unite Chinese people of all ethnic groups ?From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of unity. What‟s more, we should foster the consciousness of unity and always bear in mind that it is unity, instead of individual‟s capability, that the achievement of any course depends on. “United we stand, divided we fall.” The U.S. president John Adams also once said.备选精句:Unity enables us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. In such a competitive world of today, It is not personal strength that the achievement of any course depends on; it condenses the energies of a group.we should foster the consciousness of unity and always bear in mind that unity can create miracles no matter what obstacles we meet. “Many hands make light work.” John Heywood also once said.topic 3: Helping each other 互助的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of helping each other. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. Helping each other is conducive to the harmony of society. On the one hand, those who obtain helps from others can get out of trouble more smoothly and thus sense the warmth of society. On the other hand, those who offer a helping hand are more likely to improve their sense of gratification and achievement by fulfilling their personal value. To further demonstrate the importance of mutual help, I would take Wen Chuan as a case in point : how could it , after being severely damaged by the earthquake in 2008, rebuild its homeland at such a high speed without the help from people at home and abroad ?At no time should we underestimate the power of a helping hand. Accordingly,under no circumstances should we decline to help others when they are in need. Besides,we should be grateful for those who provide us with help when we are in trouble. Only in this way can we lead a fulfilling and meaningful life.Topic 4: cultural blending 文化融合的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of cultural blending Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. Cultural blending is conducive to the harmony of society. People who have different cultural backgrounds, religious beliefs and life experiences can reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions, enjoy a better understanding and communication. To furtherillustrate the significance of cultural integration, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: studies conducted by certain sociologist have demonstrated that the degree of cultural integration is intimately associated with the development of economy, the stabilization of the society and people‟s sense of happiness.At no time should we underestimate the significance of cultural blending. Accordingly, we should keep an open mind to accept the essence of other cultural and endeavor to preserve our own traditional culture. Only in this way can we enjoy the fruits of cultural integration.Topic5: social morality 社会公德的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of social morality. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. Social morality is conducive to the enhancement of the civilization of society, people equipped with the awareness of social morality tend to place a high value on their behaviors , endeavor to adjust their behaviors to their code of conduct and restrict their undesirable actions which are removed from the social standard of being a decent man. To further illustrate the significance of social morality, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: statistics gathered by certain professional institutions have demonstrated that approximately 89% of countries, when assessing the level of social civilization, recognize social morality as a key indicator.At no time should we underestimate the power of social morality. The authorities should launch a large-scale educational campaign to popularize the significance of social morality. Coinciding with these moves, we ourselves should also enhance the consciousness of it. Only in this way can we live in a more peaceful, prosperous and harmonious world.Topic 6:mutual trust 互相信任的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of mutual-trust. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. mutual trust is conducive to the harmony of society. With trust among each other, people of diverse disposition, experience, thinking mode and backgrounds can have a better understanding and communication, and thus reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions. To further illustrate the significance of mutual trust, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by certain career-related websites have shown that roughly 98% of white-collar workers are more inclined to work with colleagues they trust. (almost 98% of white-collar workers regard mutual trust as lubricant of effective collaboration. ) From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of mutual trust. Furthermore, we should trust people as much as possible and try our utmost to influence those who do not trust people easily, inform them of the significance of it. Only in this way can live in a more harmonious world.Topic 7:communication 沟通的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of communication. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. Communication will enable us to achieve our objectives more rapidly. By communicating frequently and smoothly, we can have a better understanding among each others, reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions and thus eventually improve the efficiencyof cooperation. To further illustrate the importance of communication , I would like to take the Apple Incorporation as a case in point: how could it, with so many departments, staffs from diverse countries and backgrounds inside, and branch offices allocated all around the world, finally operate smoothly and achieve unprecedented market profits without an efficient communication.From my perspective , at no time should we underestimate the power of communication. when misunderstanding others, we should communicate with them initiatively and detect the truth underlying bias. communication is the lubricant of success/happiness.”Henry Ford, a world-renowned entrepreneur also once said.Topic 8:honesty 诚实的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of honesty. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. Honesty is conducive to the harmony of human relationships. By being honest, we are more likely to win others‟trust and support, be understood even when we do something wrong and reduce unnecessary doubt when we express ourselves. To further illustrate the importance of honesty,I would like to take George Washington as a case in point: how could he, the cheery-tree-chopping boy who never lied to his father, build an image of integrity and win respect and trust from his people ?From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of being honest. when stuck in an embarrassing situation,we should remind ourselves that dishonesty and deception can merely win short-term trust,but only with honesty can we build an durable and steady relationships. “H onesty is the best policy.” A world-renowned philosopher also once said.C.社会负面问题常用分析角度角度一:政府政策1.The authorities have issued relevant preferential policiesto protect and encourage the development of …译:政府发布了相关的优惠政策来保护并鼓励…的发展2.Relevant laws and regulationsmight not have been strictly enforced to warn people not to do sth.译:相关的法律和法规也许并没有得到严格的实施来警醒人们不要去做…角度二:个人意识3.Quite a few people hold the opinion that…译:相当多的人认为…(绝对的万能理由,适用任何文章,遗憾的是,that后面部分你要自己补)4.P eople’s decision to do sth. can also be put down to power of group dynamics: when members of our social networks do sth., we unconsciously imitate their behaviors we . 译:人们做…的决定可以归因于“群体动力学”的影响,当我们社交网络中的成员(朋友,亲人)做…的时候我们总是无意识地模仿他们的行为5.The phenomenon that … can also be attributed to。
英语六级考试写作冲刺技巧
英语六级考试写作冲刺技巧以“不变应万变”,列三段式提纲传统的三段式提纲考法,无非是提前为大家做好了列提纲这一步骤,所以即使题目给出的是一句话,这样的提纲模式仍然值得借鉴和使用。
例如:2013年6月作文真题为基于good habits result from resisting temptation。
(良好的习惯源于拒绝诱惑。
)这句话,写一篇文章。
那这句话可以分出来的三段式提纲即为:1. 简要描述因为不拒绝诱惑而导致的各种恶劣后果2. 分析产生这些恶劣后果的原因 / 好习惯的重要性3. 我的观点 / 我的总结这样的三段式就是以前大家非常熟悉的现象解释型作文。
现象解释型模板举例:in modern society,总述现象(人们因为高级皮草的诱惑,就捕猎珍稀动物;人们因为煤矿赚钱,就不顾当地居民的死活,过分开采,最后空气、水等都受到了污染;人们因为想盖更多高楼,就占用农田)。
there are many different factors deciding / influencing 该现象的结果。
among all these factors,原因一 / 因素一 play / plays a critical role. moreover / in addition,原因二,which is also responsible for该现象。
besides,原因三。
in my opinion / as for me,我认为目前的现状将来会是什么趋势,可能带来(好的或坏的)影响。
写作过程中,句式多变化实际上,在写作过程中,长句和短句穿插着写;不同的句式类型,灵活运用;同时,多注意适当地使用关联词。
离优秀作文的步伐就近了! 下面教大家一些比较容易记牢和使用的句型:1. it is… that…强调句it is + 要强调的部分 + that + 句子剩余部分例:毋庸置疑,人类活动危害了地球。
正常语序:the earth harmed by human activities is an undeniable fact。
大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧
09年12月大学英语六级考试最后突击技巧第一部分写作30分钟一道题目(占总分值15%)“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!经典句型:A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that…原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about % of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:Honesty根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
A recent statistics shows t hat …1.如此结论说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.更多过渡短语:to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus更多句型:Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…2.如此建议“如此建议”可以用一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。
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六级写作冲刺小贴士
六级考试即将在12月开始,最后一个月,考生应将各种题型再次进行强化巩固,所谓“临阵磨枪,不快也光”!下面给考生几个在六级写作冲刺练习阶段的小贴士,希望能够帮助考生提升句子写作层次,在考试中取得理想的成绩。
一、减少简单句:不要频繁使用简单句,可考虑将简单句合并为复合句或是转化为分词结构从而“化简为合”,增加句子的表述能力。
例1:
修改前:
Lu Hao graduated last summer. He joined the First Auto Works in Changchun soon after graduation. He received an engineering degree from his college.
修改后:
After graduating last summer with an engineering degree, Lu Hao soon joined the First Auto Works in Changchun.
An engineering degree-holder, Lu Hao joined the First Auto Works in hangchun last summer soon after graduation.
Having graduated with an engineering degree, Lu Hao joined the First Auto Works in Changchun last summer.
点评:
同样是巧妙的运用了分词结构或是介词短语,均实现了对原并列句的恰当改写,从而把原来过于繁杂的表达方式简化,而且格式清晰明确。
二、避免频繁使用"if...then"和"if"从句:此类从句会显得句式较为单调且内容贫乏,而合并主从句内容可能会更有利于表达。
例2:
修改前:If we only apply book knowledge, we will not get good results.
修改后:The application of book knowledge alone won’t bring you good results.
点评:将主句和从句整合成为一句,application of…这种名词结构更加书面化,符合六级正式文体写作的规范,而且更加简练。
三、减少"because ..."从句:由because引导的原因状语从句过于简单,无法体现六级考生的应有水平,可以考虑将原因改写为分词结构前置,或将主句改写为其他表达方式,从而简化结构。
例3:
修改前:Because my schedule was so busy, I was not able to attend Susan's birthday party.
修改后:My schedule did not allow me to attend Susan's birthday party.
点评:原句用because作为关联词,引导原因状语从句,句式简单,缺乏亮点。
修改后用allow sb. to do sth.结构,使结构紧凑。
四、避免频繁使用people等词作为主语:可以考虑换用it is 或there be等结构来改写句子从而使其更为正式化
例4:
修改前:Many people think birth control is quite necessary in China.
修改后:It is widely(commonly) thought/believed/held/accepted) that birth control is quite necessary in China.
例5:
修改前:More and more people agree (realize/are aware) that women should enjoy full equality with men.
修改后:There is a growing agreement (realization/awareness) that women should enjoy full equality with men.
点评:“many people”、“more and more people”可以算得上是四六级考试中最容易被考生写在试卷上的主语了。
这样的句型难免造成大量考生的试卷千篇一律,让考官审美疲劳。
修改后的版本应用了形式主语句及there be 句型,使得句式富有变化,避免了单调的重复。
五、少用“万能动词”:在遇到过于繁杂或“万能”的动词结构时,可考虑改写为名词结构的表达
例6:
修改前:If we don’t recognize the serious problem of growing population, we will make a big mistake.
修改后:Failure to recognize the seriousness of growing population will lead to a big mistake.
点评:make, get, do 等动词在英文中表意丰富,这类词出现频率过高难免造成句意的模糊。
建议考生可将动宾结构改写成名词结构,并尽可能应用表意具体的动词。
六、避免频繁用"and"所连接的松散句:改写为从句更为恰当。
例7:
修改前:The village had a population of seven thousand, and a typhoon struck it, and it was practically demolished.
修改后:The village, with its seven thousand people, was struck by a typhoon and practically demolished.
点评:and使用过多,造成句子长而不难,结构非常松散,造成逻辑上的不连贯。
七、避免频繁使用"even though"和"although"从句:滥用这类句型会令句意逻辑不清,可以将此类让步状语从句用“as”或“despite”等结构改写
例8:
修改前:Although they were very important in California, laundries were even more significant in other parts of the United States, for laundering was one of the four "pioneer" occupations that enabled Chinese to move eastward across the continent.
修改后:Important as they were in California, laundries were even more significant in other parts of the United States, for laundering was one of the four "pioneer" occupations that enabled Chinese to move eastward across the continent.
点评:修改后的句子应用了as引导的让步倒装,使得句式生动。
八、冲刺阶段的复习建议:
对于写作这种语言输出型题目,练习时要牢记“3个more”:Read more, Write more, Compare more. 即:多读、多写、多比较。
写作是一项语言输出任务,而输出的前提是输入,因此,大量阅读前人的经典范文,同时积累和扩充自己的语言表达素材、拓展自己思考问题时候的思路,这些都是非常关键的。
此外,一定还要去多写。
阅读再多的文章而不自己亲手动笔,永远“纸上谈兵”是不行的。
对于写作各种题目类型,都要在考前精练数篇文章。
当然,更为重要的是多多的比较,也就是把自己的文章跟高分作文、范文进行一下比较并从中找出差距。
有不少同学的确非常勤奋,每天奋笔疾书一篇雅思作文,但是缺忽视了写作后的修改和跟高分文章的比较,于是写作速度倒是提高了,但是写作水平还是在低处徘徊。
换言之,这样盲目的写仅仅是把自己写低分作文的“技巧”练习得无比熟练罢了。
建议冲刺阶段写作部分可以采取“英汉回写法”进行练习。
第一步:找到历年真题的经典范文(最好每种写作题型各找一至两篇),精读。
第二步:总结范文中的句型和框架模板、亮点词句;并进行背诵。
第三步:将范文翻译成中文。
(可以借助词典等工具书帮助,由于六级作文只有150词
左右,所以这部分不会花费太多时间。
)
第四步:利用翻译完的中文,回写成英文。
第五步:将自己回写的英文和原文进行逐句对比。
第六步:总结差距,进行背诵,并可根据掌握情况再次回写。
通过以上步骤,能够使考上在考前强化写作词汇、句型,并拓展思路。
通过5-10篇范文的回写训练,能够基本保证考生在考场上有话可说,并且能快速回想起恰当的句型,从而节省构思、行文的时间。