【大学】大学英语课后翻译和答案
大学英语部分课后练习答案及课文译文
课后练习Part Four: Pick up Y our Grammar 参考答案Unit 11. B解析:在时间、条件状语从句中,往往用一般现在时来表示将来的动作,可以排除A、C 和D。
根据题意,选择“除非你来帮我,否则我恐怕完不成工作”更合情理,所以答案为B。
2. B解析:本句的意思是说“地面干了时候我们就可以走了。
”,这个句子有强调干了后的意思,要用完成时,所以只有B正确。
3. C解析:主语your hand是单数形式,谓语动词也应选择单数形式,可以排除A。
表示主语具有的特征、状态时应用一般现在时,可以排除B。
表示某物给人以某种感觉时应用主动语态,所以选C。
意为“过来坐在火边。
你的手很凉”。
4. B解析:主语various programs是复数,应选择复数的谓语动词;而主语world news是单数,要对应单数的谓语动词。
这样可以排除A和D。
节目应该是被播出,所以我们应该选择被动语态,故答案为B。
意为“电视上播出各种节目,世界新闻最受欢迎”。
5. C解析:根据时间状语now,可以判断是正在发生的事情。
所以此句应选择现在进行时,答案为C。
意为“我找不到我的字典,我想是否玛丽正在使用它。
”6. A解析:时间状语only a few minutes表示“我在这儿等了一段时间了”,这个动作从过去发生一直延续到现在,应用现在完成时。
所以答案为A,意为“---对不起让你久等了。
---噢,没关系,我刚来几分钟”。
7. A解析:谓语动词taste表示主语it具有的特征、状态,应用一般现在时,可以排除B和D。
表示某物尝起来怎么样应用主动语态,所以选A。
意为“我必须吃这药吗?尝着太苦了”。
8. D解析:动词表示普遍事实和客观真理时,应用一般现在时。
“地球是圆的”是一个客观事实,所以应选D,不管主句是什么时态。
意为“当我小的时候,我的老师告诉我地球是圆的”。
9. B解析:时间状语for a few days表示“雪已经下了好几天了”,根据上下文可知最近一直在下雪。
大学英语2课后翻译答案
大学英语2课后翻译答案大学英语2课后翻译答案【篇一:大学英语2课后翻译答案】。
their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
the guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the american.3. 约翰尼已长大成熟,不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时,他却独自留在座位上,好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
while all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
the letter is to be handed to dr. wilson himself.6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论,但腼腆得不敢开口。
while she felt like joining in the argument, nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他?what do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去,脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
the hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.1) 如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业,而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器,当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失。
全新版大学英语2 Unit4课后翻译
Unit41)研究表明,笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。
(laughter)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2)互联网连接速度慢的真让人心烦。
(connection, annoy)A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)法律规定,帮助他人自杀是犯罪。
(suicide, crime)As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这一额数据。
(interpret,angel, data)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5)苏是一个很有天分的女孩。
她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出。
(of great talent, set apart)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates. 也许你羡慕我,因为我可以借助计算机在家里工作。
我也这么想,互联网使我的工作方便多了。
我可以通过电子邮件撰写、编辑并交出我的文章,在网上与我的同事聊天,与老板讨论工作。
我用鼠标一击,马上就能拿到我要的一切资料,获得最新的消息。
可是,另一方面,用网络通信有时也令人沮丧。
系统有可能瘫痪,更糟的是,因为没有面对面交谈的情感提示,键出的次有时候似乎很难理解。
(click, cue, data, edit, Internet, interpret, at times, but then, on line, via)Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.。
大学英语课后习题题目及答案翻译
Unit 11〕From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast.2〕It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3〕I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair.4〕Dr. Bright always take his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5〕British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6〕Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable(老实的) young man.7〕The key witness for the prosecution(原告方) was offered police protection after she received death threats.8〕I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9〕Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stand a chance of winning the World Series (美国职业棒球大赛) this year.10〕At the trial ,Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness , said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before.Unit1 翻译1) 发言人〔spokesman〕明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消〔cancel〕这次旅行。
大学英语课后答案
大学英语课后答案Unit 1Suggested answers:1.In the six-and-one自联邦政府六年半前认证“有机”食品以来,美国人以极大的热情接受了这一概念。
2.To eat well, says Michael “吃得好”,《食物无罪》的作者迈克尔波轮说,“意味着避免摄入‘可食用的类似的物质’,并坚持从蔬菜中获取真正营养成分的原则。
3.Neither the enabling legislation 不论有机食品的立法或是法规都未涉及食品安全或是营养问题.4.Professor Howard estimateslegislation 霍华德教授估计,大公司现在承担了至少25%的有机食品生产和销售。
5.Popularizing such choices may 推广这样的做法可能不会像设计一个“有机”的标志那么有市场.Suggested Answers1. It is more difficult topopularize education(普及教育)in the rural areas than in the urban areas.2. Every country must stick toits own path(坚持自己的道路).3. I made clear to him that heshould be responsible for the accident(为这次意外负责).4. He neither knows nor cares (既不知道也不关心) what happened.5. Many parents expressedconcern about(表达了担忧)their children’s Internet addiction.Unit 2Suggested answers:1. The two former elephant 这两位前驯象员在马戏团和动物园见过太多大象所遭受的虐待和忽视,于是决心为大象建立一座可以颐养天年的憩息所.2. Soon Hohenwald was rocking不一会儿,霍恩沃尔德因他们相遇时互致问候的吼声和庆祝性的碰撞而震动起来3. Shirley and Jenny instantly 雪莉和詹妮很快恢复了她们的老习惯:肩并肩地在保护区内闲逛.4. At one point, the four spent 有一次,四头大象持续三小时的鸣吼使保护区内的每个生命都为之震颤。
大学英语课后翻译答案
大学英语课后翻译答案1.众所周知,2003年中国成功发射了第一艘载人宇宙飞船。
(…the year 2003 saw…)As is known to all, the year 2003 saw the successful launching of China's first manned spaceship.2.时间见证了学校悠久的历史、自由的学术氛围和充满活力的学生生活。
(Time has witnessed…)Time has witnessed the long history, free academic atmosphere and energetic students' life of the university.3.进入新世纪,中国将发生重大而深远的变化(The new century will see…)The new century will see a significant and far-reaching change in China.4.南京,一个古老而美丽的城市,见证了许多伟大的历史事件。
(Nanjing witnessed…)4) Nanjing, an ancient and beautiful city, has witnessed many great historic events.5.参观他年轻时学习和工作过的地方,勾起了许多美好的回忆。
(A visit…brought back…)A visit to the places where he had studied and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.1.看激动人心的足球比赛是让我忘记工作中所有问题的最好方法。
(take one`s mind off…)Watching exciting soccer games is the best way to take my mind off all the problems in my work.2.朋友们伤心地看着他驾车离去,知道他们要很久才能再见面。
大学英语二课后翻译习题答案
一、1. 他的工作与动物有关。
(have something to do with)His work has something to do with animals.2. 为了在天黑前到达,我们早早动了身。
(in order to)We started early in order to arrive before dark.3. 从她的口音判断,她一定是一个北方人。
(judge by)Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.4. 如果你们要她来,就是先通知她。
(in advance)If you need her to come, inform her in advance.5. 我不清楚他为什么改变了主意。
(change one’s mind)I don’t know why he changed his mind.6. 多数人一旦学会游泳,就会喜欢上它的。
(once)Most people like to swim once they have learned how (to swim).7. 你现在准备得越充分,考试时就越有信心。
(confidence)The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you’ll have in the exam.8. 英语学好了,你就会经常用它。
而经常使用反过来又会使你学得更好。
(frequent use)If you learn English well, you will use it often. The frequent use, in turn, will make you learn better.二、1. 我正在照料附近工厂的一位工人。
(take care of)I am taking care of a worker from a neighboring factory.2. 我昨天晚上上床以后对这个问题反复进行了思考,但仍然找不到解决办法。
大学英语综合教程2课后翻译
大学英语综合教程2课后翻译University English Comprehensive Tutorial 2: Translation of Exercises without Using the Same Words as the Headings1. Translate the following sentences into English.a) 我们应该致力于保护环境。
We should dedicate ourselves to protecting the environment.b) 我们需要改变生活方式以减少垃圾产生。
We need to change our lifestyle to reduce waste generation.c) 这个项目的目的是提高学生的创造力和创新能力。
The goal of this project is to enhance students' creativity and innovation.d) 这个国家已经取得了很大的经济发展。
This country has achieved significant economic development.e) 这个新产品将在明天发布。
This new product will be launched tomorrow.2. Translate the following paragraph into English.自从我上大学以来,我经历了许多挑战和困难。
我面临的最大困难之一是适应新的学习环境。
上大学后,我必须自己处理学术上的问题和生活上的事务。
我需要学会独立思考和解决问题。
另一个挑战是时间管理。
大学课程很紧张,我必须合理安排时间来完成作业和学习。
尽管困难重重,但我相信通过努力和坚持,我能够克服这些挑战并取得好成绩。
Since I entered university, I have experienced many challenges and difficulties. One of the biggest challenges I faced was adapting to a new learning environment. After entering university, I had to deal with academic issues and personal affairs by myself. I needed to learn how to think independently and solve problems. Another challenge was time management. University courses were demanding, and I had to schedule my time efficiently in order to complete assignments and study. Despite the numerous difficulties, I believe that through hard work and perseverance, I can overcome these challenges and achieve good results.。
新编大学英语1课后翻译答案
Unit 1 Translation Unit 2 Translation1)那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。
那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。
(remind… of…) 1)That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago. 2)街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。
街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。
(happen to, corner) 2)There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3)由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。
由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。
(delay) 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4)谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。
谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。
(whoever, responsible) 4)Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage. 5)我找不到我的支票簿。
我准是把它留在家里了。
我找不到我的支票簿。
我准是把它留在家里了。
(checkbook, must have) 5)I can ’t find my checkbook. I must have left it at home. 6)到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。
到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了。
(by the time) 6)By the time the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped. Unit 3 Translation 1)除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。
大学英语1课后翻译参考答案
A班第一学期期末课后翻译参考答案BOOK II unit 2近年来,随着互联网技术的发展,我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。
很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台,数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。
和传统教学方式相比,数字化教学方式有很大的优势。
一方面,数字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享;另一方面,它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间,人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。
这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。
In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.BOOK II unit 3孝道(filial piety)是中国古代社会的基本道德规范(code of ethics)。
大学英语课后翻译答案完美版
Unit 1 Personality1) 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。
You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2) 总的来说,孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康,受到了更好的教育。
In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)待适当的机会来临,他就能抓住。
When the right opportu nity comes along, he’ll take it.4)每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起,享受生活。
Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。
I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)他最终辜负了父母的期望。
He final ly failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.7) 相比之下,我们的用油量最大幅度上升了In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously.8)经过努力,他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。
He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Unit 2Myths and Legend1)她穿了一件有玫瑰图案的衣服。
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.2)海伦为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜。
Helen had prepared a wonderful/good meal for us3)安信誓旦旦地保证她将永远不说。
大学_《新编大学英语》第二版第一册课后翻译答案
《新编大学英语》第二版第一册课后翻译答案《新编大学英语》第二版第一册课后翻译答案《新编大学英语》(第二版)继续采用以学生为中心的主题教学模式,调整了难度与梯度,完善、优化了教材结构,开发了配套的视听说教程与快速阅读教程,辅以完备的多媒体及网络资源,着力培养学生的语言综合应用能力。
《新编大学英语》(第二版)围绕与校园、社会生活相关的主题,选取思想性强、语言规范的__展开读、写、说、译技能的综合训练。
注重教学双方的互动性,强调语言应用能力与文化素养的综合培养。
《新编大学英语视听说教程》提供生动有趣的录像短剧及丰富的听力材料。
从不同角度帮助学生提高听说技能,培养交际能力。
《新编大学英语快速阅读》通过有针对性的系统训练帮助学生掌握基本阅读技能,培养良好的阅读习惯,提高阅读效率。
更新后的集主干教材的配套网络课程、学习和教学资源、测试以及教学管理功能于一体,资源丰富,功能完善,操作方便,充分体现了交互式、个性化,自主型学习的理念。
《新编大学英语》第二版简介p13我累了,昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉1.Im tired,I should not have gone to bed so late last night.我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯2.I dont/didnt know Bob very well,but we go/went out for an occasional drink together我们应该都火车站接她.3.We are supposed to meet her at the train station.你可以清楚的看到有人快淹死,而你却没有采取行动救他们4.You could clearly see people drowning,but/and yet you took no action to save them.包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物5.Including weekends,there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.如果不立即采取行动,许多野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡6.Without immediate action,many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.P47那首歌总是会让她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个晚上1.That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.街角处刚好有一位警察,我便向他问路2.There happened to be a policeman on the corner,so I asked him the way.由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了3.All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失4.Whoever is responsible willl have to pay for the damage. 我找不到我的支票簿,我准是把它留在家里了5.I can not find my checkbook ,i must have left it at home.到足球比赛快开始时,暴风雨已经停了6.By the time ,the football match was going to start ,the storm had already stopped.p68一个年轻人来到票务柜台,问是否有人把他的公文包交到了柜台1.A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in他朝我身后的行李传送带瞥了一眼,然后大声喊道,他看到公文包正穿过传送带尽头的那个口子.2.He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.不幸的是,已经把他的公文包装到一架班机上了3.Unfortunately,his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.我向他保证一找到公文包就给他打电话4.I assured him that we would calll him as soon as we found his briefcase.让我们吃惊的是,这个年轻人说他已经在自己的车里找到了公文包5.To our great surprise ,the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car .P81除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作1.You wont get the job unless you have got the experience.我把大部分的时间都花在研究中美文化的差异上了2.Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.这句话意思极清楚,决不会引起误解3.The statement/sentence is so clear that it cant cause any misunderstanding.他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助4.He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .穿上外套,否则你会感冒的5.Put on your coat ,or you will catch a cold .他的收藏品中加了一张毕加索的画6.She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.我没意识到以前曾来过这7.I am not aware of ever having been here before.如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁,你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没了8.You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody.P103首先你得意识到在一个陌生环境中感觉紧张是很正常的1.First,you must be aware that feeling nervous is very normal in a strange environment./It is quite normal to feel nervoust in a strange environment.我们的思维比大部分人的讲话速度要快好几倍2.Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak为了使别人注意你,你必须学会怎样做一个良好的、体谅的听众.3.In order to get others attention, you must learn how to be a good and sympathetic listener.其中必不可少的一点是你得尽量扩大视野4.One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizens.幽默感会有所帮助,有时讲个和自己有关的小笑话也会使谈话轻松起来5.The sense of humor is of use/help.Telling a joke about yourself sometimes can lighten the conversation.只有当你愿意交谈并认真的听的时候,你才能成功的与周围的人交朋友6.Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively,can/will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.P117房间里热极了,请把窗户打开1.Its far too hot in the room,open the window,please!半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了2.The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.他不该对我说的话表示生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已3.he should have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more thana joke我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中五位.4.We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.她视婚姻为严肃的事情5.She views marriage as a serious matter.令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期待的那么好6.To my disappointment ,the movie didnt live up to my expectations.P153我过去常去看电影,但现在再也没有时间了1.I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot,but I neer have the time now.两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子2.The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.这是一种残忍的做法,应该马上停止3.this is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.你的工作哪一方面最困难,哪一方面最有益4.What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult,and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?有些人认为他很粗野,但情况并非如此5.Some people think he is rude,but thats not the case.我会尽我所能帮忙,但我所能做的也有限6.Ill help as much as I can,but there is a limit to what I can do.P190他的努力工作使他得到了一大笔奖金1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.孩子们正在观察飞机起飞和降落2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.我总是一上船就晕船3. As soon as Im on board a ship I always feel sick.博物馆向公众开放的第一天,总共有0人前来参观4. A total of 0 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.委员会有科学家和工程师组成5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.工作没有完成,我不敢回家6. I wouldnt dare to go home with the job unfinished.P221我们正在考虑卖房子1. We are considering selling the house.我建议他先等一会,然后再做决定2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.明天约翰很可能会来参加聚会3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.我们想知道他不接受这份工作的.原因4. Wed like to know the reason why she didnt accept the job.你本不应该回到那栋还在燃烧的大楼,你有可能会被严重烧伤5. You shouldnt have gone back t the burning building,you might have been badly/seriously burnt.我从来没有想过会有问题6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might have be a problem.P257第二次世界大战结束于1939年1. World warⅡtook place in 1945.我爷爷喝酒喝得厉害2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.到65岁的时候,他仍在工作3. He was still working by the age of 65这个老师知道他所有学生的名字.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.警察最终成功破解了这个疑案5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.他喜欢各种体育运动,特别是篮球6. He likes all kinds of eports,but most of all,basketball.打电话和面对面说话不一样7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.P291演讲的主题已提前一星期宣布,而主讲人的名字则没有1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance,but the name of the apeaker ia not.居然还有学生在考试之前踢足球,这似乎令人难以置信2. It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams.Auden先生是一个快乐的人,他从帮助别人中获得乐趣3. Mr.Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others两位美国人共同获得了去年的诺贝尔医学奖.4. Two Americans shared last years Nobel Prize for Medicine.首先我欢迎你参见此次会议5. First of all Id like to welcome you to the meeting.我不习惯于这样的奢侈,这是在浪费金钱6. Im not accustomed to such luxury.Its a waste of money.考试结果将于周五下午张贴出来7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.最好的减肥方法是不吃含高脂肪的食物1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.交通不便曾是导致饥饿的主要原因2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.浪费的包装会抬高食品的价格3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.没有农业的发展,经济改革就不会成功4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.明年农民们将种植更多的经济作物以取代粮食作物5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains目前,世界上还有某些地方的农民仍然在利用动物做劳力.6. At present,there are still places in the world where farmers make use of animal labor.。
英语课后翻译答案
英语课后翻译答案第一篇:英语课后翻译答案UNIT1 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾,反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工,最终导致政府的垮台。
(give rise to;form an alliance with;launch;bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes.The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2 如今,大学与现实世界的距离越来越小,学生也变得越来越实际。
从前,大学是一个象牙塔,学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段,但这样的时代已经一去不复返了。
(shrink;gone are the days;a means to an end)Nowadays, the gap between the university and the real world is shrinking and students are becoming more and more practical.Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end.3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课。
但我确实去听课,因为在课上我能了解这门课的重点,学会如何组织材料、如何推理。
大学英语4课后翻译答案
Unit 11.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3.菲尔已三个月没找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确Sam, as theproject manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会将其关闭,为此损失了100个工作岗位Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 21)空气中有种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2在某些非洲国家城市的扩张已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) 研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球气温密切相关The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4) 最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善,从15分缩短到12分一班The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5)那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边缘,只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach.Unit 31)尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了很短一段时间后就停了下来Despite theinadequate length of the airstrip in this emergency landing, theveteran pilot managed to stop the plane after taxiing for only a short while.2)在记者反复追问下,该球星终于说漏了嘴,承认自己做过两次整容手术Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eventually blurted(out) that she had undergone two plastic surgeries.3)我们有技术,我们的合伙人有资金,一起干我们就掌握了未来We have the technology and ourpartner has the capital.Working together, we’ll have the future in our hands.4)要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家,我会好好准备的你看我现在的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不太够If I had known beforehand that you would bring so many friends home, I would have made better preparations. Yousee, I have barely enough food and drinks for a snack.5)当人们得知地震灾区将建造结构更牢固的新校舍时,纷纷慷慨解囊People gave generously upon learning that new school rooms with stronger structures were to be built in the earthquake-stricken area.Unit 41.) 因为约翰不看好欧洲经济,所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.2) 我喜欢雇佣年轻人,他们愿意学习,而且忠于职守I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners andUnit 51)我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险,因为他有一点冒险家的气质I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition,because he is something of an adventurer.2)即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中,他也能坚持做手头的工作He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.3)这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.4)奇怪的是,许多人自愿帮助组织会议,但是只有少数几人到场Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.5)老师那充满关爱的话语,以与坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.Unit 61.他们正在探索医学研究的新领域,试图治疗那些目前还无药可治的疾病They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to find remedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特,而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried to cram knowledge into my head.3.中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with the changes of weather wherever we go on a trip.4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火,并造成这栋大楼部分倒塌The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of the building.5在线现代社会里,浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多,各种各样的娱乐消遣,正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and all kinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.Unit 71.武装部队的一些高级军官发动了一场政变,推翻了政府,从而使该国陷入一片混乱Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling the government and throwing the country into chaos.2.下滑的市场粉碎了她快速致富的幻想The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly3.回顾二战的历史,我们可以看到同盟国的形成是当时的政治,军事形势发展的自然结果Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that the formation of the Allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then. 4.吉姆称保罗是XX狂热分子,刺痛了保罗,但是因为保罗无心吵架,他干脆假装没听见Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic. But as he was in no mood for q quarrel //not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.5.人们说时间会治愈一切创伤,但对在这一事件中失去亲人的人们而言,时间能填补他们心中的空白吗?People say that time heals all wounds. But for those who havelost their loved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?Unit 81)杰尼特正是迈克知道他可以信任的那种女孩,所以他在第一次约会时就向她敞开心扉Janet was just the kind of girl Mike knew he could trust, so he bared his heart to her on their first date.2)起先姑娘们在幽暗的森林边缘玩耍,一会儿大笑,一会儿尖叫,可不一会儿她们就无影无踪了At first the girls played on the fringe of the dark forest, now laughing, now screaming, but before long they were out of sight.3)足球队员一下飞机,就见到一个车队在等待他们的到来The moment the football players disembarked from the plane, they sawa fleet of cars waiting for their arrival.4)卡森谴责他的对手用误导的信息来玷污他的人品Carson condemned his opponent for using misleading information to smear his character.5)亚历克斯将一个塞满钞票的钱包交给了警察,他说他是在跳下校车时在马路边上捡到的Alex gave the policeman a wallet stuffed with banknotes. He said he had found it on the curb when he hopped off his school bus..。
全新大学英语教材课后练习翻译
全新大学英语教材课后练习翻译翻译是学习一门外语的重要环节之一,通过翻译练习,可以提高自己的英语水平,提升语言表达能力。
全新大学英语教材提供了丰富的课后练习翻译题目,下面将进行一些范例演示。
课后练习题1:Translate the following sentence into English:她每天早上七点起床。
Answer:She gets up at seven o'clock every morning.课后练习题2:Translate the following sentence into Chinese:He is majoring in computer science at the university.Answer:他在大学主修计算机科学。
课后练习题3:Translate the following paragraph into English:昨天下午,我和朋友们一起去了海边。
我们玩沙子、游泳和日光浴,度过了一个愉快的下午。
Answer:Yesterday afternoon, my friends and I went to the beach together. We played with sand, swam, and sunbathed, enjoying a pleasant afternoon.课后练习题4:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese:In recent years, more and more people have realized the importance of environmental protection. Governments and organizations around the world have taken measures to reduce pollution and protect the environment.Answer:近年来,越来越多的人们意识到环境保护的重要性。
大学英语大一上学期教材课文翻译及课后答案
大学英语大一上学期教材课文翻译及课后答案Unit 1大一新生体验:大学并非夏令营大学的第一周仿佛是夏令营,但第二周就回归现实。
一个多星期以前到校的时候,我根本没想过在一眨眼的功夫就完成从游玩到学习的转变。
我们学校有一周的入学教育,因此我根本没有上大学的感觉,直到周二早上走进地质课课堂。
在那之前,我和其他新生们一直在看电影,逛校园——真正地瞎逛。
另外,我们还去餐厅品尝各种混合花样的冰激凌。
从进教室的那一刻起我就意识到,接下来的四年我不能总看电影、吃冰激凌。
上课前买教材就成了问题。
真的,用过的书应该很便宜呀,怎么能只比新书便宜一点呢,而更让我恐惧的是一屋子陌生的面孔,且大多不是我这样傻乎乎的新生。
在高中的时候,我最喜欢开学第一天。
一想到等着我的是一年的学习确实很烦人,但我喜欢见到老朋友,跟他们一起说长道短,闲聊暑假见闻。
而在大学,一坐下来就得开始记笔记,还要想着“这堂课哪些要点得记下来,坐我旁边的是谁,我是否可以举手问问题,” 接下来就是可怕的课程大纲了,我之前从没用过。
现在我有四份不同的课程大纲,但都确切地告诉我接下来几个月要读大堆的书,要写大量的论文。
这不只是令人备感压力,简直让人绝望,要在学习上不掉队,就别想加入课外俱乐部或者参加哪怕一丁点儿社交活动。
过去四年我学习已经够努力了,但跟这比,那都不值一提。
真正令我害怕的是我不知道怎么理解别人的意图。
有个教授要我直呼其名,但又有教授告诉我在邮件里称“嗨,某某教授”太随便了,不够正式。
学长们告诉我有些教授希望学生在他们办公时间拜访他们,而有些教授则讨厌那样。
那我怎么知道别人想我怎样做呢, 面对这些新的课程内容、新的学业要求及新的教授,我不知所措。
看看我那乱糟糟的宿舍和日程表上一项项的作业,我真不敢相信我开学还不到两周,我不禁有点希望我不是在学校而还在夏令营呢。
Task 71 In a blink, he and his girl friend disappeared.2. He?ll meet an old friend here tomorrow to catch up on each other?s news.3. I intend to drop by on my uncle when I am traveling in Beijing next week.4. They were supposed to be here an hour ago.5. I can?t imagine living anywhere but China.Unit 2大学生与饮食上大学,对多数大学生来说,是第一次离家独立生活。
大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译解析
大学英语UNIT1-5课后题及翻译解析2.UNIT 1I.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in yourown words.1.It implies, first a just conception of the ends of human life;secondly, a complete devotion to these ends; and thirdly, the attainment of these ends?3.goals2.Others, like Nietzsche, take the bull by the horns, andrefuse to assume that life must have a meaning and believe that progress is in a circle, and human achievements are a savage dance, instead of a trip to the market...4.confront the question fearlessly3.The Chinese ideal of life is drunk through with thissentiment.5.overwhelmed by4.It is, I must say, a brilliantly simple ideal, so brilliantlysimple that only the matter-of-fact Chinese mind could have conceived it, and yet one often wonders how theWest could have failed to see that the meaning of life lies in the sane and healthy enjoyment of it.6.realistic; pragmatic5.Humanism occupies, for instance, a mean positionbetween the other-worldliness of religion and the materialism of the modern world.7.midway8.TranslationI.Translate the following paragraph into English.9.林语堂在论人性时,详述了人的尊严。
大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译
大学英语第3册课后习题答案与课文翻译Unit4CareerPlanning职业生涯规划1职业生涯规划不一定例行或合乎逻辑的步骤。
我们每个人都在不同的地方体重因素,可考虑某些阶段的职业规划,在不同的时间。
职业规划包括收集有关自己和了解职业,估计各种可能的结果的行动,最后,选择的替代品,我们认为有吸引力的和可行的。
2许多观察家指出,学生是不是非常有效的职业生涯规划。
他们列举的证据表明,大多数学生中选择一种十分狭隘集团的职业;多达40至百分之六十选择专业职业,而实际上只有15日至18日的百分之劳动力从事专业工作;年轻人表现出惊人的缺乏兴趣的文书,销售,服务等职业,尽管这些领域提供了许多就业机会;多达三分之一的学生无法表示任何选择职业。
3在书中决策,欧文詹尼斯和莱昂曼确定中存在的严重缺陷的方法很多人作出决定。
这些缺陷似乎与模式的人使用,以应付的问题。
第一个漏洞是自满。
谁无视人民挑战的信息作出的选择,他们表现出的自满。
人们谁采取的态度是“这不会影响我”或“这绝不会发生”使用自满为主导的模式行事。
当然,自满是适当的任何决定,其中任何事关重大,但这并不说明职业生涯的决定。
4第二个漏洞,人们应付决定是防御撤销。
当面对的是一个决定,并不能认为他们可以找到一个可以接受的解决办法,有些人保持冷静,通过诉诸一厢情愿或白日梦。
学生谁不想想影响他们的职业选择往往从事合理化(欺骗自己与自我满足,但不正确的解释,一个人的行为)或拖延(推迟或拖延)。
面临的形势可能会产生焦虑,但检查的替代品也可提供救济。
5第三个漏洞是hypervigilance这发生在职业生涯决策当人们认为,没有足够的时间来寻找解决办法,他们的恐慌。
他们疯狂地寻找职业的可能性和抓住匆忙发明的解决办法,忽略了他们所选择的后果以及其他替代方案。
人谁在恐慌有时并不认为明确或逻辑。
6最好的因应行为是警惕。
警惕决策时,就会发生人认为,选择,应作出,他们可以找到一个解决办法,并且有足够的时间。
大学英语全部翻译答案
大学英语1Unti1孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家,是儒家学派(Confucianism)的创始人,被尊称为古代的“圣人”(sage)。
Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient "sage".他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》(The Analects)一书中。
His words and life story were recorded in The Analects.《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。
An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius.不研究《论语》,就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。
Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years' traditional Chinese culture.孔子的很多思想,尤其是其教育思想,对中国社会产生了深远的影响。
Much of Confucius' thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society.在21世纪的今天,孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视,而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。
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【关键字】大学Unit 11. Lively behavior is normal for a four-year-old child.2. Fast cars appeal to John, but he can’t afford me.3. Dave required a lot of time to study the diverse arguments.4. I asked my boss for clarification, and she explained the project to me again.5. Photographic film is very sensitive to light.6. Mutual encouragement can be a great help, especially in the early days.7. Jimmy cried when people made fun of him.8. John won't give up. He persists in his opinion/viewpoint.9. Ted always wants to be the focus/center of attention.10. Is it cheap if we buy our tickets in advance?Unit 21.However, the main drawback with this type of search engine is its tendency to include too much information.2.She's very generous with her time----always ready to help other people.3.You may have known someone else 20 years and yet they will never be more than a casual acquaintance.4.He doubted that the car was hers because everybody knew she had no money.5.It's impossible to forget such horrific events----they will remain in the memory forever.6.In a world too often filled with uncertainties, it is nice to have a safety net, something you can rely on.7.The earthquake happened a year ahead of the prediction by the research group, but earthquakes are usually difficult to predict.8.I don't mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by my roommate so long as she doesn't make a habit of it.Unit 31.Their study shows that sports skills carry over into personal life.2.I find myself calling on the boys more often, because they tend to be the ones having trouble staying on task.3.I used to have trouble getting all the laundry put away before it was time to do the next batch.4.After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she has fallen behind academically.5.People are wondering who's going to take over when the old president dies.Unit 41.I think it is up to him to finish the work no matter how long it takes.2.We decided to sacrifice a trip for a new car, though it was really hard for us to make the decision.3.He tried not to involve his wife in the management of the company, because in most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages.4.It is of vital importance to future generations that open spaces and parklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive.5.We have reached the agreement at the meeting that the key to this problem is better planning.6.I propose pursuing this question further by considering critically the four theories well-known in this area.7.The house was a completely original design----neither the interior nor the exterior was copied of any existing buildings of the kind.8.Through all his life he has made efforts to promote the mutual understanding between the two countries.Unit 61.He was finally offered the job on the strength of his good memory and the many exams he had passed.2.She favors a bit of adventure as well as a certain degree of self-government when her children's education is concerned.3.Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home, rather than spend time unnecessarily in hospital.4.What if I choose to give small amounts of money regularly over a period of time instead of donating a large sum once for all?5.I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, the answer is that we have to be more efficient than our European competitors.6.The museum does not intend to focus on a particular aspect of modern art, but prefers to offer material for the public to study and compare.7.She has decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day even supposing a car was available.8.I am well aware of the fact that you have cut yourself off from your past and have started a totally new life.Unit 71.Drops executed in the first two weeks of the course will leave no record/won’t leave a record on students’ transcript, but a drop executed during the third through eighth week will result in a grade of W (withdrawal).2.We often heard of stories about some people who could think calmly and creatively when confronting/facing difficulty.3.You should be aware that applications won’t be accepted if they’re beyond the deadline.4.The manager was so angry that he tossed the report on the desk and shouted at Sam, “Get out! I don’t want to see you again!”5.You must start by unlearning all the bad habits your previous piano teacher taught you!6.Some trees have grown too high and deprived the house of light.7.What would be the first word that would pop into your mind when you see Sunflowers by Vincent Van Gogh?8.Living on his own on the campus, he has learned to budget his time.9.These details were supposed to be secrets/confidential, but were somehow leak out.10.This is a reminder that proposals for state research funding are due this Friday.1. (活泼的举止是正常的)for a four-year-old child.2. (速度快的车对约翰有吸引力),but he can 't afford me.3.Dave required a lot of time to study the (各种各样的论据).4. (我要求我的上司进行澄清),and she explained the project to me again.5. Photographic film is (对光很敏感).6. (互相鼓励)can be a great help, especially in the early days.7.Jimmy cried when people (拿他开玩笑).8. John won't give up. He (坚持他的观点).9. Ted always wants (成为注意的焦点).10. Is it cheap if (我们提前买票)?Unit 21. However, (这种搜索引擎的主要缺陷)is its tendency to include too much information.2. (她从不吝惜自己的时间)----always ready to help other people.3.You may have known someone else 20 years and yet (他们永远只是泛泛之交).4. (他怀疑这车不是她的)because everybody knew she had no money.5.It's impossible to forget such horrific events---- (它们会永远留在记忆中).6. (在这样一个常常充满各种不确定性的世界上),it is nice to have a safety net, something you can rely on.7.The earthquake happened (比该研究小组的预报提前了一年), but earthquakes are usually difficult to predict.8.I don't mind being awakened once or twice in the middle of the night by my roommate (只要她不养成习惯). Unit 31.Their study shows that sports skills (可以运用到个人生活中).2.I find myself (更多地叫男生回答问题),because they tend to be the ones having trouble staying on task.3.I used to have trouble (把要洗的衣服放好) before it was time to do the next batch.4.After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid she (在学业上落后了).5.People are wondering (谁会接班) when the old president dies.Unit 41.I think (这工作都得由他来完成)no matter how long it takes.2.We (决定为买新车而放弃旅行),though it was really hard for us to make the decision.3.He tried not to (让他的妻子参与公司的管理工作),because in most cases the advantages outweighed the disadvantages.4. (对未来几代人都是极其重要的)that open spaces and parklands are protected and maintained to a high standard to keep the city increasingly attractive.5. We have reached the agreement at the meeting that (解决这个问题的关键是更好的策划).6.I propose (继续深入讨论这个问题) by considering critically the four theories well-known in this area.7. (这个房子是完全新颖的设计)----neither the interior nor the exterior was copied of any existing buildings of the kind.8. Through all his life he has made efforts (增进两国间的相互了解).1.He was finally offered the job (凭借他的记忆力好)and the many exams he had passed.2.She favors a bit of adventure as well as a certain degree of self-government (当涉及到她孩子的教育时).3.Most people who are sick with AIDS want to stay at home, (而不愿意毫无必要地呆在医院里).4.What if I choose to (在一段时间内定期给少量的钱) instead of donating a large sum once for all?5. I am afraid, Mr. Peterson, (答案是这样的) we have to be more efficient than our European competitors.6.The museum (并不打算只关注现代艺术的某个具体方面),but prefers to offer material for the public to study and compare.7. She has decided not to go for a drive on such a windy day (即便能搞到一辆车).8. I am well aware of (你已经同过去一刀两断,并已经开始全新的生活这一事实).Unit 71.Drops executed in the first two weeks of the course (在学生的成绩单上不会留下记录),but a drop executed during the third through eighth week will result in a grade of W(withdrawal).2. We often heard of stories about some people who could think calmly and creatively(当面临困难的时候).3.You should be aware that applications won’t be accepted if they’re (过了截止时间).4.The manager was so angry that he (猛地把报告扔在桌子上) and shouted at Sam, “Get out! I don’t want to see you again!”5.You must start by (改掉所有的坏习惯) your previous piano teacher taught you!6..Some trees have grown too high and (挡住了房中的光线).7.What would be the first word that would (跃入你的脑海) when you see Sunflowers by Vincent Van Gogh?8.Living on his own on the campus, he has learned to (安排好时间).9.These details (本应是机密),but were somehow leak out.10.This is a reminder that proposals for state research funding (本周五截止).此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本!。