全国卷年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷5含解析05160123.doc
新高考全国卷2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题一
（新高考，全国卷）2025届高三英语下学期5月冲刺考试试题（一）留意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选岀每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间100分钟，满分120分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AHave you ever imagined having a museum all to yourself, just like in the movie starring Ben Stiller? Well, maybe not quite that exact experience. The American Museum of Natural History has been bringing arts, culture, and education to the public since 1869. Though its doors are currently closed, you can still visit the amazing exhibits from the comfort of your own home.The museum offers virtual tours, live learning, and countless resources for kids and families of all ages. Mark your calendars! This Thursday at 2P ET on the American Museum of Natural History Facebook page, there will be a Facebook Live event that features a pre-record tour of the Hall of Human Origins guided by anthropological Ashley Hammond. Get a special tour of this popular exhibition hall and hear about early human relatives, including Lucy, the most famous Australopithecus parenthesis.Every Tuesday and Thursday at 2 PMEST, you can hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour with a museum tour guide or expert to explore a featured exhibit via Facebook Live. Missed Tuesday's Hall of Planet Earth Tour on Tuesday? You can go back and check out the previous tours posted to Facebook earlier.Looking to get out of this world? On Friday, April 3rd, head over to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour of the universe with Director of Industrialization, Carter Em mart.Want to wander around the halls on your own? Google Arts and Culture allows you to do just that. From the 94-foot-long model of a Blue Whale in the Hall of Ocean Life to the Tyrannosaurus Rex fossil in the Hall of Saurian Dinosaurs, you have the place to yourself to explore!Go ahead and start your adventure.1.If you want to know something about human beings, we can .A.wander around the halls on your ownB.watch a Facebook Live event at 2P ET this ThursdayC.hop on a Live Virtual Museum Tour at 2 PMEST every Tues day and ThursdayD.go to the museum's YouTube channel to catch a live guided tour on Friday, April 3rd2.If you miss Tuesday's Hall of Plant Earth Tour on Tuesday, you can .A.go to Hall of Ocean LifeB.enjoy a Facebook live on ThursdayC.hop on replays posted to Facebook earlierD.ask Carter Em mart for help3.Where can you probably find this passage?A.In a magazine.B. In a history book.C. In a novel.D. In a scientific report.BWhen I left my country Trinidad and Tobago for China to study Chinese language and culture, never in my wildest imagination did I think that twenty-one years later I would still be here. Two decades is a long time, yet I often tell my friends that it feels like only two years. That is because China is an exciting place to be with lots of opportunities for begetters or those who seek adventure. It so happens that I fall into both categories.At first, I was not sure whether I would like my experience in China, so I initially planned to study for only one year when I left Trinidad for Beijing. But as fate would have it, I fell in love with China, its people, and its culture. I extended my course for another three years to learn all I could about this fascinating country, Being in China has allowed me the rare chance to meet many distinguished people. It has also allowed me to do things which I think I would not otherwise have had the chance to do.Years later, I published my first book, “The Emperor, His Bride and the Dragon Robe. " However, to my unexpected delight, this book was officially presented to China as one of state gifts. My mother, full of exhilaration, told me that it was televised on the local news. To this day, I feel highly honored. Among my to-do list is a musical play for children based on the book. Through this book and the play, I hope to share my love for China and engender in children around the world a similar love for Chinese culture.I believe people should have dreams no matter how big or small. However, most importantly, I believe that people must strive to make more opportunities for themselves to fulfill their dreams rather than wait around for a few opportunities to come along by chance. In this regard, I like to use one of Francis Bacon's quotes: "A wise man will create more opportunities than he finds. ”4.Why does two decades feel like only two years to the author?A.Because he has been seeking for opportunities and strive for his dream.B.Because China is an exciting place with lot of opportunities.C.Because he has many friends who are always with him.D.Because he has a fancy for China its people, and its culture.5.What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author was certain he would fall for the experience in China.B.After studying for four years in China, the author fell in love with it.C.It was rare for the author to meet distinguished people in China.D.Being in China, the author has done things which he couldn't do in his hometown.6.What does the underlined word "engender" in paragraph 3 mean?A.Spread.B. Arouse.C. Conclude.D. Emit.7.What is the best title for the passage?A.My Love for ChinaB.My Special Experience in ChinaC.Ambition is the Key to the SuccessD.China, a Dream Man's ResortCMelanie Clap ham has spent the last three years catching images of grizzlies （灰熊） at Knight Inlet, on the B.C. coast, using small camera traps housed in metal and attached securely to the forest branches.Three years and thousands of images later, the behavioral researcher and postdoctoral student at the University of Victoria has partnered with two software developers living in Silicon Valley and a grizzly research centre in Alaska to develop facial recognition technology used to identify the bears."They don't have distinctive markings on their bodies, n said Clap ham, whose interest in this technology sprang from the need to "identify and recognize individual bears over time" as part of her behavioral research over the last 11 years.Bears grow and shrink a lot depending on the season, and their appearance changes frequently during their 20-to 25-year-long lifespans. Clap ham began to wonder if AJ. might be able to solve her problem in the same way the technology recognize people's faces.Now, she says, the open-source Bear ID software can be used and adapted by anyone and could have huge hints for understanding the animals* behaviour and avoiding bear-human encounters.In relation to the technology based on human facial recognition, Ed Miller and his partner Mary Nguyen are the software developers from California who connected with Clap ham in an online forum for conservation technology in late 2024.The pair were looking for photos of bears ”for fun" as a way to learn more about recognition software, and so they connected with Clap ham to offer their expertise （专业学问） in adapting artificial intelligence."The technology Pete using is based on the same software used to recognize humans, n said Miller, who added that human identification is far easier, as there are millions of images the software can learn from.We need lots of images of individual animals to tell the system which bear is which, ” said Clap ham, who explained "deep learning" as the process where the software trains itself to recognize certain bears more accurately with more pictures it gets. Clamshell says Beard currently has an 84 percent accuracy rate. This is especially important, given that a bear will look dramatically different throughout the year as its appearance, especially fur and weight, changes a lot.8.What is Clamp's purpose of catching images of grizzlies?A.To monitor the changes of some specific bears.B.To collect data for facial recognition technology.C.To finish his postdoctoral research.D.To meet his interest in the technology.9.What do we know about Clap ham?A.Clap ham uses Al to track bears.B.Clap ham has been in her behavioral research for about 25 years.C.Clap ham cooperates with others to identify the bears.D.Clap ham majors in software developing at the University of Victoria.10.Why did Ed Miller and his partner contact Clap ham?A.They provided her with their specific knowledge in Al.B.They wanted to know more about Al.C.They were eager to attend the online forum.D.They were using the same Bear ID software.11.What is the purpose of this text?A.To call on more people to protect grizzlies.B.To describe the living habits of grizzlies.C.To introduce the technology used to identify grizzlies.D.To record a friendship between Melanie and her partners.DCalifornia likes to think of itself as the state where the future happens, and in 2008, its voters decided the future was high-speed rail. So they approved a $9 billion bond issue to begin an incredible government infrastructure project： a bullet train connecting San Francisco and Los- Angeles, at a cost of $33 billion.For years, the optimists have imagined Californians will travel quickly, comfortably and environmentally between the state*s two major population centers. The pessimists, meanwhile, have watched the project costs a lot. At last count, the estimates had traveled up to $75 billion, even were still climbing.On Tuesday, Gov. Gavin News om （D ） in his state speech called for the state to transform the project to a less costly rail that would run through the Central Valley, which attracted voters' elsewhere attention,because what happened in California illustrates the fact that any U.S. rail project may take a risk.Distance. In other places of the world, major population centers are much closer to each other. And big cities that are reasonably close together is pretty much an essential condition for high-speed rail, which is why they have it and we don't. Imagine what it would take to build a line from New York City to Los Angeles 一 or to Chicago, Houston or Phoenix.Wealth. Of course, the United States does have a few cities that look ripe for rail. And instead of high-speed rail between these cities, we have the express, which takes eight hours to travel from Washington to Boston. Why haven't we built something better? Because truly high-speed rail needs to travel in a fairly straight line. Building newer, better, straighter rail lines would require the government to buy all the land between Point A and Point B and tear down anything that happened to be in the way. However, what's between Point A and Point B is a great deal of highly valuable real estate that will be very expensive to purchase.California displays all these problems totally. The part of the rail line that was reasonably cheap to build didn't go anywhere near where the people were ； it ran through the Central Valley where land was reasonably cheap and the lobbies wererelatively few.12.In paragraph 1, the author intends toA.prove the point of the passageB.explain a government projectC.introduce a topic for discussionD.present the background information13.What do we know about the bullet train project?A.All people are not in favor of the bullet train project.B.The cost of the project is approximately 75 billion.C.Other states have to risk building their own bullet program.D.The project will make Americans travel rapidly, cozily and environmentally.14.What mainly leads to bullet train program's failure?ernors in California tend to leave the project behind.B.The distance is the main reason to limit the bullet project in America.C.None of cities in America can afford to build a bullet train.D.Bullet train is not as popular as express in America.15.What attitude does the author hold towards the high-speed rail in California?A. Indifferent.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Optimistic.其次节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）依据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟(五)英语试题Word版含答案
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟（五）英语试题Word版含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers doing?A.Visiting the company.B.Making a speech.C.Having a meeting.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A snack bar.B.Al Stevens.C.A storm.3.Why does the man not like his salad?A.It is tasteless.B.It tastes too salty.C.It doesn't look fresh.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B.In the kitchen.C.In the office.5.What does the woman like to drink?A.Dutch.B.Coffee.C.Juice.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man do?A.A writer.B.A reporter.C.A policeman.7.What does the woman think of the man's job?A.Horrible.B.Adventuresome.C.Experienced.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语仿真模拟(五)附答案版
★启用前普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(五)英语本试题卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
AHamburg is in North Germany, and is a place with parks, lakes and canals.Now many visitors arrive by water as the city has become one of Europe's biggest cruise ship ports.Gareth Huw Davies discovers elegant areas of shopping, the highest cafe in town and the area where The Beatles learned their trade.Magical history tourThe biggest sound in music was launched here.The Beatles' time in Hamburg lasted from 1960 to 1962 and the beat goes on around the streets of St.Pauli.The main place is BeatlesPlatz, where the Reeperbahn and Grosse Freiheit meet.Metal statues of John, Paul, George, Stu Sutcliffe, and a composite of drummers Ringo Starr and Pete Best, stand on a circle.Poignant peaceSt.Nicholas is a place of calm ruin.The Victorian British architect George Gilbert Scott was asked to restore the church here after a fire, and from 1874 to 1876 its 483ft top was the world's tallest building.In 1943 the church was destroyed by Allied bombs.Small worldMiniatur Wunderland is one of the largest model railways in the world.Some 1,000 tiny trains run on ten miles of track in a perfectly composed landscape of 250,000 miniature trees.The random geographical spread takes in Switzerland, the USA, Italy and France.One section shows Hamburg itself in a useful overview of the city.Power towerHow do you recycle a ninestorey former Nazi defensive tower? It was so strong that even the British Army failed to knock it down in 1947.The solution mixes tourism and green power.The tower has become Europe's largest renewable energy power plant.A museum tells the story of the building—it gave shelter to thousands during wartime bombing.21．Why do many tourists go to Hamburg by ship?A．It's a famous cruise ship port.B．It's wellknown for its shipproduction.C．There is no other means oftransportation.D．Visitors now like to take a shipwhen touring.22．Where can people see metal statues of John, Paul and George?A．In St.Nicholas.B．In BeatlesPlatz.C．Outside Hamburg.D．Anywhere in Hamburg. 23．Who helped restore St.Nicholas in its history?A．The British Army.B．The Nazi in the world war.C．An architect called Gilbert Scott.D．An American architect namedVictoria.BThe bathroom was one of the few places that technology had not been very successful in entering，but with Japanese smart toilets gaining in popularity around the world，this last bastion is about to fall.And if you're wondering what makes smart toilets so special，just check out the smartest of them all，the Toto Neorest NX2.Quite frankly，there's not a lot this toilet can't do.It automatically lifts the seat as you approach it，and if you program it，it can even heat up the toilet seat instantly，so that your legs don't feel cold when you sit on it.Once you've finished your “business”，you don't need to use toilet paper to clean yourself，as the Neorest is more than happy to do it for you with gentle beams of warm purified water.And since leaving you with a wet behind (屁股) just isn't very practical，the smart toilet also has a builtin dryer.There's no need to grab a can of deodorant (除臭剂) and spray it all around you to cover bad odors as the Neorest NX2 also has its own deodorizer.Toto's “Tornado Flush” has been completely redesigned to not only be more effective in removing waste from the bowl，but also clean the surfaces most difficult to reach.The NX2 uses ionized eWater＋，which is basically electrolyzed water with cleaning and antibacterial functions，and if that doesn't get everything perfectly clean，the ultraviolet light (紫外线) technology certainly will.You'll never have to clean this thing，at least not on the inside，because it cleans itself.And you never even have to touch its lid，as it comes down as soon as you step away from it.But the world's most advanced smart toilet doesn't come cheap.You'll have to pay around $11,000 for it when it hits the US market this summer.Worth it? Certainly，now if only I could afford it.24．What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A．Smart toilets are nothing special.B．Bathroom technology used to berare.C．Smart toilets are widespread inJapan.D．The Toto Neorest NX2 isn't asmart toilet.25．What can the Toto Neorest NX2 do for its users?A．Heat up the toilet seat whenprogrammed.B．Lift the toilet seat once they enterthe bathroom.C．Pass them toilet paper once theyfinished.D．Dry them after cleaning them with cold water.26．The NX2 can surely get everything perfectly clean with the help of ______.A．deodorizerB．Tornado FlushC．ultraviolet lightD．ionized eWater＋27．Which of the following statements about the NX2 reflects the author'sopinion?A．It is affordable to him.B．It isn't well worth the money.C．It is well received by Americans.D．Its services don't come at a low cost.CIn an attempt to raise awareness about the ability to turn wastewater into safe drinking water，a brewery (啤酒厂) in Stockholm，Sweden has started a new beer brand made with recycled sewage water (污水)．Called PU：REST，the new beer developed by Stockholm's New Carnegie Brewery together with the Swedish Environmental Research Institute (IVL) and Carlsberg is supposed to convince people that “secondhand water” can be as clean as normal tap water.IVL says that the challenge to get people to drink recycled water is not a technological one，but a psychological one，so what better way to convince consumers of the purity of treated wastewater than using it to create a beer?PU：REST was just born in Sweden on May 25th this year，and it's already being called “crap beer” on social media，but its creators remain hopeful that it will help change the general opinion about recycled wastewater.“The difficulties in getting this relatively efficient method to be used for the production of drinking water is not technical but primarily emotional，” said Staffan Filipsson，project manager at IVL.“The recycled water is as pure and safe as normal tap water，but most people are still skeptical about actual drinking purified wastewater.”Chris Thurgeson，brewmaster at New Carnegie Brewery，described PU：REST as a “crystal clear pilsner”，adding that his company took this challenge because it believes that both producers and consumers must dare to think differently if we are to successfully take care of Earth's resources.PU：REST reportedly has “a very clean and crisp (清爽的) taste”，but judging by the comments left on the New Carnegie Brewery Facebook page，consumers aren't that excited about it.You can now try PU: REST at New Carnegie Brewery's restaurant in Stockholm.Enjoy!28．What's the purpose of developing PU：REST?A．To make the best use of wastewater.B．To reduce the waste of drinking water.C．To prove recycled wastewater is drinkable.D．To appeal to the public to recycle wastewater.29．Why is it hard for people to drink recycled water?A．Because recycling water is no easy job.B．Because they doubt its purity andsafety.C．Because recycling water costsmuch money.D．Because they wouldn't like tochange their living habits. 30．What can consumers' attitude toward PU：REST be best described as?A．Cautious.B．Curious.C．Opposing.D．Unreasonable.31．According to the passage，PU：REST is ______.A．not a new product at allB．created by a Swedish breweryC．intended for special consumersD．at New Carnegie Brewery'srestaurant in StockholmDSometimes, you just can't help it; maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away.Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands，who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears.Basal tears are the first type.They act as a protective barrier between the eyes and the rest of the world.Next are reflex tears.They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them.Finally, there are emotional tears.“These are released in response to emotional states，” explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other.“Humans are very complex social creatures，”says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania.“It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others，” she says.Vingerhoets agrees.“I think that the reason why humans shed tears has something to do with our childhood，” he says.“That's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care.The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person.”Vingerhoets says this_ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals.Tears were a safer way to get attention.“In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help，” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry.According to Bylsma，there is still much more to discover.“It's surprising，”she says, “how much we still don't know.”32．In the scientist's opinion, crying is ___.A．a sign of human evolutionB．a result of human kindnessC．a cause of personal growthD．a means of relying on each other 33．The underlined phrase “this ability” in the last but one paragraph refers to theability to ________.A．aim tears at someoneB．seek help wiselyC．cry emotionallyD．appeal to other people34．From the passage, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma ____.A．hold different opinions about the causes of tearsB．think positively of the effects of tearsC．are working together to study tearsD．have learned enough about tears 35．What can be a suitable title for the passage?A．The Types of TearsB．The Components of TearsC．The Science of TearsD．The Opinions about Tears第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
05-2020年高考英语仿真冲刺卷(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语仿真冲刺卷（五）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThree men have had a big influence on modern sound and communication technologies. We started with the beginnings of computer-generated music.Max Vernon MathewsMax Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music.He created electronic tools so that people could use computers, as musical instruments.He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.In 1957, Max wrote the first: computer program, Music,to enable a computer to create sound and play it back. The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music. in seventeen seconds.For that reason,Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program.He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios.The Groove program he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.Norio OhgaSony Corporation official Norio Ohga helped to develop, the compact disc in the late 1970s.He pushed for CDs to be larger, and with a longer playing time.He wanted them to hold seventy-five minutes so that they could store all of Bcethoven's Ninth Symphony on one disc.This way, listeners could enjoy the musical work without any break.The compact disc changed the electronics industry and the way people listened to music.Hubert Joseph SchlaflyHubert Joseph Schlafly was an electrical engineer who helped change the way actors, politicians and other people speak on television.In 1950, he and two other men developed the teleprompter.One co-worker, Fred Barton, was an actor.He had an idea for a tool that would help television actors read their lines without having to memorize them.The first teleprompter involved1。
【高考冲刺】普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷(五)-英语(附答案及答题卡)
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2020届全国高考提分高考冲刺卷(五)英语(解析版)
高考冲刺卷(五)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the man be free?A．On Tuesday afternoon.B．On Wednesday morning.C．On Wednesday afternoon.2．What are the speakers?A．Newspaper reporters.B．Students.C．Teacher and student.3．What is the man’s opinion about high-speed rail?A．Comfortable but expensive.B．Convenient and relaxing.C．Fast but not enjoyable.4．Why doesn’t the woman try the fried food?A．She doesn’t like the taste at all.B．She is careful about her weight.C．She thinks it doesn’t have vitamins.5．Where did Paul plan to go on his way home?A．To the shop.B．To the bank.C．To the office.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020版高考英语大三轮冲刺练全国通用版仿真卷五及答案解析(19页)
2020版高考英语大三轮冲刺练全国通用版仿真卷五第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Which team does Tom join?A．The table tennis team.B．The volleyball team.C．The tennis team.2．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Order some paper.B．Complete the order form.C．Have the printer repaired.3．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Keep trying.B．Buy a new camera.C．Learn photography from him.4．What does the woman mean?A．The man will hold a party today.B．The man plans to buy some food.C．The man will have to clean the house.5．What will the woman do?A．Withdraw some cash. B．Make a phone call.C．Go to the bank.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺押题卷(五)英语试题(新高考)答案
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高考英语 《冲刺模拟卷》及参考答案
She paused,the longest pause of my short life,and answered,“Yes.”My heart jumped.“Can the mailman go there?”I asked.
“No,but I have an idea.”Mum drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon.I asked her what it was for.“Just wait,honey.You’ll see.”Mum told me to write my letter.Eagerly,I got my favourite pen,and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day,what I learned at school,what Mum was doing,and even about what happened in a story I had read.For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive.I gave the letter to Mum.She read it over,and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string.We went outside and she gave me the balloon.It was still raining.“Okay,on the count of three,let it go.One,two,three.”The balloon,carrying my letter,darted upwards against the rain.We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of ter I realized,like the balloon,that Dad had never let his sickness get him down.He was strong.No matter what he suffered,he’d persevere,dart up,and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body.He rose into sky and became something beautiful.I watched until the balloon disappeared into the grey and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on.I prayed to be a balloon.
2024年全国高考英语冲刺押题卷(五)试题及答案
2024年全国高考英语冲刺押题卷（五）试题及答案第一部分：阅读理解第一节：阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou know what it’s like. You’ve just arrived in Toronto after a long flight, and all you really want to do is to lie down and relax in your hotel room. But first you have to make a few quick notes for tomorrow’s meeting, then check your e-mails, and perhaps print out a few things. And you need to make a few local telephone calls, and one call home to your family.And what do you usually get? Your desk is just about big enough for a cup of coffee; there’s no desk lamp; the stationery (办公用品) is a couple of sheets of headed notepaper; and a pen doesn’t work. Printing has to be arranged with the Reception, and when you try to use your cell phone you find that it won’t work in Canada.Well, Harmony is different. Just tell us in advance what you’re going to need, and we’ll see that it’s waiting for you when you arrive. There will be a printer in your room if you want one, and a cell phone that really works. All you have to pay for is the calls you make.We can also arrange a room for business meetings, and, using the very best employment agency, even supply a secretary to take minutes. All we ask is a few days’ notice.All our rooms are of the same high standard, and we guarantee not to increase prices in the next twelve months. But book now, because we’re already filling up fast, and we’d hate to disappoint you.Harmony, the hotel you’ve always wanted; but never been able to find until now.21. The advertisement is intended for ________.A. airline staffB. business peopleC. secretariesD. tourists22. What must the guest do if he wants a secretary?A. Inform the hotel in advance.B. Tell the Reception on arrival.C. Call an employment agency.D. Put up a notice in the hotel.23. Why is it best to book now?A. The best rooms go first.B. Prices might increase soon.C. It ensures high standard rooms.D. Rooms may become unavailable.24. What is special about Harmony?A. It offers telephone calls for free.B. It provides printing at the Reception.C. It gives high standard information services.D. It makes arrangements to meet guests’needs.BChinese tourists have overtaken Germans as the world’s biggest-spending travelers after a decade of strong growth in the number of Chinese holidaying abroad, the United Nations World Tourism Organization(UNWTO) said on Thursday.Chinese tourists, known for traveling in organized tours and buying expensive fashion abroad, spent $102 billion on foreign trips last year, overtaking deep-pocketed travelers from Germany and the United States.Chinese tourists spent 41 percent more on foreign travel in 2012 than the year before, beating the close to $84 billion both German and U.S. Travelers parted with （卖掉，放弃，割舍）last year.Tourists from other fast-growing economies with middle classes, like Russia and Brazil, also increased spending in 2012. In recession(经济衰退)-hit Europe, however, French and Italian tourists limit their holiday budgets.“ The impressive growth of tourism spending from China and Russia reflects the entry into the tourism market of a growing middle class from these countries.” said UNWTO Secretary-General Taleb Rifai.The German Travel Association (DRV) said it was to be expected that the Chinese would eventually overtake Germans in terms of spending, given that the country had more inhabitants than North America, Russia and Europe put together.“But that they have overtaken us already is astonishing,” DRV president Juergen Buechy said.The Chinese make more long trips than Germans, who typically go to Mediterranean destinations, meaning that the average cost per holiday was greater, he added.25. Which of the following about Chinese travelers is TURE according to the text?A. They like traveling alone abroad.B. They like buying cheap things abroad.C. They spent more on foreign travel in 2012 than the year before.D. They spent $102 billion on trips in 2012.26. From this passage we learn that ________.A. Tourists from Germany like making long tripsB. Tourists from Russia and Brazil reduced spending in 2012C. Tourists from France and Italy didn’t limit their spending in recessionD. Chinese become the biggest spending tourists27. According to Taleb Rifai, we know that ________.A. only tourists from Russia and China increase their travelB. only people from Russia and China spend lots of money on travelingC. tourists from China and Russia waste too much moneyD. more people from middle class in China and Russia enter the tourism market28. What is the author’s attitude towards Chinese tourists?A. Proud.B. ObjectiveC. Doubtful.D. Optimistic.CSome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true; that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the incident of tragedy involving murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined byless incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its secondplace medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was in a rage when he said, “This isn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield(让出) first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disorder. It was thought at first that the United States had won by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the US had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury(评审委员会)debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals or in nonnational teams might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).29. The author thinks that in recent years Olympic Games have ________.A. showed little international friendshipB. greatly encouraged international brotherhoodC. created goodwill between the nationsD. created only misunderstanding and hatred30. What did the manager mean by saying “This isn’t hockey. Hockey and theInternational Hockey Federation are finished.” in Paragraph 2?A. This is not a standard hockey match.B. The federation would not exist any longer after this match was over.C. His team would not enter the game in three years.D. The unfair decision ruined both hockey and the Federation.31. The basketball match showed that ________.A. aggressive patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the Russian team should not have taken advantage of the last three secondsC. the appeal jury was too inefficient in making a decisionD. the American team should have taken the first place32. The author gives two examples in the 2nd and the 3rd paragraphs in order toshow that ________.A. contests often end in disorderB. no contests are fair in the Olympic GamesC. competition discourages international friendshipD. unfair decisions are common in sportsDStudies show that the way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that experts tell us to promote openminded thinking. Take hurried wake up, for example; in a study, researchers reported that imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re powerless and not focused. The brain conditions are at their weakest in these moments, allowing unexpected connections to be made. Sleepy people’s “more outward moving thinking” leads them to “widening their search” which leads to an increase in creative problem solving. By not giving yourself time to adjust your absent mind, you’re missing the surprising solutions it may offer.The stress hormone(荷尔蒙) can harm certain physical parts that coat our brain cells. Damage to these parts slows down the speed with which signals aretransported, making lightningquick “Find it!” moments less likely. A recent study found that subjects who watched a sorrowmaking video were less able to solve problems creatively than people who watched an upward video. A positive mood, wrote professor Ruby Nadler, increases “adaptability of recognition” while a negative one narrows our scope（范围，机会）.So what should we do in mornings? We’d set the alarm a few minutes earlier and lie awake in bed, following our thoughts where they lead and writing down any creative thought.And once in the office, one of the right things to do is to drink coffee. Caffeine not only makes us more alert but also increases the brain’s level of positive hormone, which influences feelings of motivation and rewards when we hit on a great idea.After we get that cup of coffee --- we’d direct our computer browser not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web offers. Now there’s YouTube ---video of laughing resources. Laughing is a good way to start the day.33. We can infer from studies in Paragraph 1 that most people may ________ inmornings.A. rush to make themselves awakenB. promote openminded thinkingC. do as experts tell them to doD. try to solve problems creatively34. The author tells us that ________.A. the stress hormone is a kind of skinB. the stress hormone coats our brain cellsC. people who make sorrow videos are less capable than those who makeupward videosD. the stress hormone may damage certain physical parts35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We may find something wrong when taking transportation.B. Sorrow may limit our horizons.C. Signals are transported through hormone.D. We are less likely to solve problems when watching upward videos.第二节：There is an English saying:" 16 " Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 17Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 18 If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs .The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 1920 They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one's life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart heating and breathing; it also worksseveral groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter" helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
全国高考复习综合模拟预测卷五英语试题解析版
2018届全国高考复习综合模拟展望卷五英语试题剖析版本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题每题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Who will the man go traveling with?A His friends.B His workmates.C His wife and children.2What would the man like to do tonight?A Attend a meeting.B Stay at home.C Go to the cinema.3Where are the speakers?A In Salt Lake City.B In San Francisco.C In New England.4What did the woman's mother do?A A babysitter.B A teacher.C A lawyer.5What are the speakers doing?A Saying goodbye to each other.B Having a dinner party.C Cooking at the man's.第二节(共15小题每题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应地址。
听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料回答第6、7题。
6What are the speakers talking about?A The dressing.B The fashion.C The color.7What may the woman wear?A Tight top.B Purple jeans.C Something comfortable.听第7段资料回答第8、9题。
高考考前最后冲刺英语模拟试题(五).docx
高考考前最后冲刺英语模拟试题（五）（全国含听力卷）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 • What will Mr. Brown do with the old house?A- He will sell it B・ He will rent it. C- He may use it as a restaurant.2. What do we learn from Sam's response?A.He shares Carofs opinion of the photos ・B.The photographer could have gotten more pictures・C.He finished playing tennis with the photographer.3 • How long does it take the express train to get to New York?A.One hourB. Three hoursC. Four hours4.What does the man mean?A.He wants to know more about the womans children.B・ He wants to have dinner with the woman.C. He doesift want to have dinner with the woman.5.What is Ray going to do this afternoon?A.Ray will have a class at 1: 00.B・ Ray will go home immediately after his class・C. Ray will go home around 3: 00.第二节（共15小题）听下面4段对话或独白。
全国卷2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷5含解析201905160123
2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（五）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."21.From the passage, we know that _______.A.The City mouse and the Country mouse finally living together.B.The Country mouse would live in his Country field.C.The cat had eaten the Country mouse.D.The City cat have a rich and safe living.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段的“ I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid." 可知乡村里的老鼠最后仍会生活在它的田里。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语临考冲刺卷五
一般高等学校2018 年招生全国一致考试临考冲刺卷( 五)英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定地址。
2．选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、稿本纸和答题卡上的非答题地域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题地域内。
写在试题卷、稿本纸和答题卡上的非答题地域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
A30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish AndyMurray 6-1, 7-5,7-6in the Australian Open 2017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯 ) for the sixth time. Murray has lost five Australian Open finals,facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought back in the second set,which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murray ’s 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic won 7--3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equaled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens.Djokovic after the match said, ” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. I ’m sure you’ll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy ”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like I ’ve been here before. Congratulations, Novak. SixAustralian Opens is an incredible feat( 业绩 ). The last year has been incredible. Good job. ” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “I ’ll be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday, Jamie Murray, Andy Murray’s elder brother ， won the Australian Open Men’s doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recordinghis brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed! ”21.On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the ________ time, and wonAustralian Open Final 2017.A. 5thB. 6thC. 4thD. 11th【答案】 C【解析】 2017 年 11 月 30 日 Djokovic在澳大利亚公开赛决赛中战胜Murray 第六次赢得澳网大满贯。
高考英语模拟测试(五).doc
高考英语模拟测试（五）考生须知：1．全卷分试卷I、II两部分，试题卷11页，答题卷2页，80 小题，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．本卷全部答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。
3．请用蓝、黑墨水钢笔或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题卷的相应位置上。
第I卷（两部分，共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节: 单项填空（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）从A、B、C、D四个选项上，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1．The story “A Christmas Carol” took place in winter of 1830, on Christmas Eve.A．the; the B．\; \ C．the; a D．the; \2．He little realized that he had offended the new colleague, ______?A. had heB. didn’t heC. hadn’t heD. did he3．Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who to visit the museum asked to be at school gate before 6:00 in the morning.A．have ; are B．has; is C．is; are D．are; is 4．—Wow, you look good. Your hair looks fantastic. You are such a wonderful friend. You’re so generous. I’ve always liked you.—! Get to the point. I haven’t got food all day.A．Enough B．Thanks C．Really D．Humbug5. Lily, ______ back to your office in no time; there’s a Mr. Wang wishing to see you.A. comeB. to comeC. having comeD. coming6．Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides7．By signing the lease（租约）they made a to pay a rent of $150 a week.A．commitment B．adjustment C．tournament D．measurement8．On the top of the hill the old man once lived.A．a temple stands there in which B．a temple standing on whichC．does a temple stand where D．stands a temple where9．The writers, publishers and printers, they are, we never know, are making silent money.A．who B．whom C．whatever D．whenever10．the names on the list there are six other applicants.A．Rather than B．In addition to C．Except for D．As well 11．—How much education did you get when you were young?—, I school in senior grade one.A．To be badly off, was pushed out of B．I was badly off, dropped out ofC．Badly off; was laid off D．Being badly off; dropped out of 12．Nobody seen the film. It’s a pity.A．but Tom and Jack have B．except Tom and Jack haveC．but I have D．but my friends has13．We are living in an age many things are on computer.A．when; done B．that; being done C．that; doing D．when; doing14．It is to be that your health is since you’ve been sitting by the desk all day long.A．expecting; suffering B．expected; sufferingC．expecting; suffered D．expected; suffered15. —— Show me your permit, please.—— Oh, it's not in my pocket. It ________ out of my pocket.A. might fallB. could fallC. should have fallenD. must have fallen16. ---Remember the first time we met, Susan?---Of course I do. You _______ in the library.A. readB. had readC. were readingD. would read17. How many men does your uncle _____ for him?A. have workedB. have to workC. have workingD. have been working18. The training won’t stop until the players reach the point _____ they can perform accurately.A. thatB. whereC. howD. when19. Reading is to the mind ______ food is to the body.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what20. The door _______ open, no matter how hard Grandma pushed.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mightn’tD. shouldn’t21. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, ___, it is our duty tomaster it.A. altogetherB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however22. John has recovered and _________ 3 kilos since he left hospital last month.A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put on23. ——Why haven’t you asked her to come here?——She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it.A. had done ; didn’t finishB. was doing ; hasn’t finishedC. did ; wouldn’t finishD. did; hadn’t finished24. This is where ______ of the Amazon flow out into the sea.A. waterB. the waterC. watersD. the waters25. Oh, now _________. Y ou’re supposed to divide 489 by 3.A. I get itB. I’ll take itC. you’ve made itD. that will do26．Chinese President ,Hu Jintao, a keynote address at South Africa’s prestigious University of Pretoria Wednesday, Feb .7 ,2007.A．presented B．declared C．delivered D．expressed27．Nowadays people more and more dependent on computers in both their work and daily life.A．become B．are becoming C．will become D．became28．They were very excited when their son first in the examination.A．came up B．came over C．came out D．came across29．Xu Benyu, a college graduate, went to teach in an impoverished mountain village in Guizhou Province he could have stayed in a big city for further advanced studies.A．before B．since C．so that D．when30．Her home phone is not working at the moment. Take with you the number 68988449 ________ it is fixed by the time you arrive in her city.A．in time B．in case C．in short D．in return第二节: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
全国名校联盟普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考模拟卷五英语试题Word版含答案
第I卷第一部分听力共两节满分30分做题时请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题每题1.5分满分7.5分听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15. C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman mean?A. She lacks experience.B. She missed the interview.C. She isn’t interested in the job.2. Why can’t the lecture be held tomorrow?A. The lecture hall isn’t big enough.B. The CEO won’t be available then.C. The equipment in the lecture hall doesn’t work.3. How are the prices in the restaurant?A. Reasonable.B. High.C. Low.4. What is the man’s problem?A. He has no patience to wait for his wife.B. He can’t see the parking sign clearly.C. He’s parked his car in the wrong place.5. What does the man say about Kate?A. She is popular with children.B. She has always been popular.C. She was surprised at the party. 第二节共15小题每题1.5分满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语冲刺卷全国卷
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语冲刺卷全国卷2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试即将到来，对于准备参加考试的同学们来说，备考冲刺阶段尤为关键。
本文将为大家提供一份英语冲刺卷，帮助大家在考试中取得优异的成绩。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AStrawberry Picking FarmsNothing says summer quite like fresh strawberries straight from the field. Celebrate everyone's favorite red fruit with a day of strawberry picking at one of these farms.1. Green Acres Berry FarmLocation: Central CityOperating Hours: Monday-Saturday, 9 am - 5 pmAdmission: $5 per personNotes: Visitors can take a free farm tour to see how strawberries are grown and harvested.2. Sweet Berry FarmLocation: PleasantvilleOperating Hours: Tuesday-Sunday, 8 am - 6 pmAdmission: FreeNotes: Enjoy live music and family-friendly activities.3. Sunshine FieldsLocation: SunnysideOperating Hours: Daily, 7 am - 7 pmAdmission: $3 per personNotes: Offers strawberry-themed foods, such as strawberry ice cream and strawberry lemonade.4. Berry Best FarmsLocation: BerryvilleOperating Hours: Monday-Friday, 9 am - 4 pmAdmission: $4 per personNotes: Kids can enjoy a petting zoo and hayrides.1. What is special about Green Acres Berry Farm?A. It offers free farm tours.B. It is located in Central City.C. It grows organic strawberries.D. It has the longest operating hours.2. Which farm offers live music?A. Green Acres Berry Farm.B. Sweet Berry Farm.C. Sunshine Fields.D. Berry Best Farms.3. Where can visitors enjoy strawberry ice cream?A. Green Acres Berry Farm.B. Sweet Berry Farm.C. Sunshine Fields.D. Berry Best Farms.4. What can kids do at Berry Best Farms?A. Take a farm tour.B. Taste freshly picked strawberries.C. Take part in hayrides.D. Learn about organic farming.Passage BWhat to Do When Your Child Refuses to Do Homework?Are you tired of fighting with your child every evening about doing homework? Here are some tips to make homework time more enjoyable and less stressful.1. Create a routine: Set a specific time and place for doing homework every day. This will help your child develop a sense of responsibility and make homework a habit.2. Break it up: If your child finds it difficult to concentrate for long periods, break the homework into smaller tasks. Take short breaks between tasks to refresh the mind.3. Provide a quiet environment: Minimize distractions by finding a quiet place for homework, away from television, loud noises, and other disruptions.4. Set realistic goals: Help your child set realistic goals and reward them when they achieve them. This will boost their motivation and make homework more enjoyable.5. Seek help when needed: If your child is struggling with certain subjects, consider seeking extra help from a tutor or teacher. Encourage your child to ask questions and seek clarification.1. What should parents do to make homework time more enjoyable?A. Create a routine.B. Break it up.C. Provide a quiet environment.D. Seek help when needed.2. What can parents do to help their child concentrate?A. Set realistic goals.B. Find a quiet place for homework.C. Reward the child for completing tasks.D. Seek extra help from a tutor.3. What can parents do if their child is struggling with homework?A. Provide a quiet environment.B. Break the homework into smaller tasks.C. Seek extra help from a teacher.D. Set realistic goals.4. What is the purpose of rewarding a child for achieving goals?A. To boost their motivation.B. To create a routine.C. To help the child concentrate.D. To provide a quiet environment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
全国新课标模拟冲刺卷5(解析版)
精编2021年全国新课标模拟冲刺卷5(考试用时：60分钟试卷满分：110分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共48分)一、单项选择题(本题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
)14．自然界存在的放射性元素的原子核并非只发生一次衰变就达到稳定状态，而是要发生一系列连续的衰变，最终达到稳定状态。
某些原子核的衰变情况如图所示(N表示中子数，Z表示质子数)，则下列说法正确的是()A．由22888Ra到22889Ac的衰变是α衰变B．已知22888Ra的半衰期是T，则8个22888Ra原子核经过2T时间后还剩2个C．从22890Th到20882Pb共发生5次α衰变和2次β衰变D．图中发生的α衰变和β衰变分别只能产生α和β射线【答案】：C【解析】：由题图可知，22888Ra衰变后的新原子核为22889Ac，新原子核的质子数比Ra的多1个，所以是β衰变，选项A错误；原子核的半衰期是对大量原子核的行为做出的统计预测，对于单个的微观事件是不可预测的，选项B错误；由质量数和电荷数守恒知，从22890Th到20882Pb共发生5次α衰变和2次β衰变，选项C正确；γ射线经常是伴随α射线和β射线产生的，选项D错误。
15．如图甲所示，一质量为m＝65kg的同学双手抓住单杠做引体向上，他的重心的速率随时间变化的图象如图乙所示，0～1.0s内图线为直线。
已知重力加速度大小g＝10m/s2，则下列说法正确的是()A．t＝0.7s时，该同学的加速度大小为3m/s2B．t＝0.5s时，该同学处于超重状态C ．t ＝1.1s 时，该同学受到单杠的作用力大小为6500ND ．t ＝1.4s 时，该同学处于超重状态 【答案】：B【解析】：根据v －t 图象的斜率表示加速度可知，t ＝0.7 s 时，该同学的加速度大小为0.3 m/s 2，A 错误；t ＝0.5 s 时，该同学向上做加速运动，故处于超重状态，B 正确；t ＝1.1 s 时，该同学的速度达到最大，加速度为零，则他受到单杠的作用力大小等于其重力，为650 N ，C 错误；t ＝1.4 s 时，该同学向上做减速运动，加速度方向向下，故处于失重状态，D 错误。
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2019年高考英语冲刺模拟试卷（五）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."21.From the passage, we know that _______.A.The City mouse and the Country mouse finally living together.B.The Country mouse would live in his Country field.C.The cat had eaten the Country mouse.D.The City cat have a rich and safe living.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段的“ I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid." 可知乡村里的老鼠最后仍会生活在它的田里。
22.Why does the Country mouse want to go back to his field.A. Because he dislike living with the City mouse.B.Because he dislike the food in the city.C.Because he prefer a poor but happy life.D.Because he want to avoid the cat.【答案】D【解析】文章没提及它不喜欢和城里老鼠生活在一起也没说它不喜欢city food, 没说它是为了躲避猫。
只是因为它prefer a poor but happy life.23.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Two mouses and a cat.B.The difference of city and country.C.Two mouses,two choices.D.Mouses and cats can not live together.【答案】C【解析】city mouse 喜欢 rich and afraid life 而country mouse 喜欢poor and happy life两种不同的老鼠选择两种不同的生活方式,故选C。
BAlthough it’s great to spend vacations seeing the world with family, friends, or a lover, traveling alone can also be completely incredible. A solo adventure has the potential to be life-changing. Here are some reasons you should travel alone at least once.If you enjoy meeting new friends, here’s your chance; you will likely find some when traveling alone. Since you won’t be focused on talking to anyone you know, you’ll be mo re likely to strike up conversations with strangers. Meeting people from different backgrounds opens our minds, expands our world, and can inspire us a lot. You may meet some amazing locals or other adventurers like yourself; either way you’re bound to mak e some new friends during your journey.A trip alone can ignite your creativity. Spending time alone with an open mind can be exactly what you need for your imagination to soar. Your enthusiasm and passion for life may sky-rocket from your awesome adventure.When traveling with a partner or a group, every idea can be bounced off someone else. When you travel alone,you will learn to be decisive ;you will be making every decision alone. From where to eat, to what time to wake up, to what sights to see, and which airline to use, traveling solo forces you to rely on yours truly. As you realize you can make good choices without help from others, you will likely trust your instincts more, and this new found self-assurance and confidencewill be helpful in many areas of your life.24.Which of the following is not mentions in the passage.A.You will meet new people.B.You light your life fire.C.You will learn to enjoy being alone.D.You will learn to be decisive.【答案】C【解析】文中没有段落提及“You will learn to enjoy being alone.”第二段说了能认识更多的朋友，第三段说了能点燃生活的热情，第四段说了会使我们变得更果断。
25.From the passage, we know that _______.A.Traveling alone you can do anything you want to.B.Traveling alone,we would learn more thing.C.You’ll learn to thrive outside your comfort zoneD.The strangers who we meet are all kind.【答案】B【解析】从文章中我们可以得知一个人旅行能学到收获很多东西，such as making new friends,being decisive.26.Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrase in paragraph four.A.hesitateB.independentC.fearlessD.determined【答案】D【解析】“decisive”意为“决定性的，坚定的，果断的”故“determined”和它意思相近。
27.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.How to travel alone.B.You should travel alone at least once in your life.C.Traveling will make you have more friends.D.Let us enjoying vacations trip.【答案】B【解析】全文都围绕着一个人旅行的好处来展开，故最合适的题目应该是“You should travel alone at least once in your life”CConsumer electronics once again topped the list of the most wanted gifts this holiday season.“Seventy-six percent of consumers who plan to buy holiday gifts say that they will spend money or buy at least one technology product; definitely a solid vote of confidence for technology.”Steve Koenig is with the Consumer Electronics Association. He says the group’s latest research also s hows that Americans this year are spending more on technology products. “Here in 2012, $252 on average——the technology spend for consumers th is year.”From tablet computers to smart phones, American shoppers have been lining up to get the newest and coolest electronic devices on the market. There are more choices today than ever before. "It's kind of hard to make a decision."Tablet computers are one of the best-selling products this year. Brian Tong is Senior Editor of . The website reports on tech news and examines the latest electronic products. He says the Apple iPad Mini is one of the most popular tablets. Its starting price is $329. One of Apple’s biggest competitors is the Google Nexus 7. It starts at $199.“Its hardware is more powerful than what’s in the iPad Mini, but also it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.But Brian Tong says there is one reason why people may like the iPad Mini more than the Nexus 7. “If you just want to read books and surf the Internet, you don’t really need to get an iPad Mini, but if you want the largest robust group of apps (应用软件) that’s where the iPad and Apple’s ecosystem shines the most.”Elman Chacon is with the electronics store Best Buy. He says another hot product this season is smart cameras. They connect to the Internet through WiFi. This makes it easy for users to email or upload photographs directly from the camera.“You can literally take a picture and upload it into your Facebook in a matter of seconds. T hese things are pretty cool because they do a lot of things.”Streaming media boxes also connect to the Internet. People are able to watch web content suchas movies and YouTube videos on their televisions. Another popular item is wireless speaker systems. The newest ones work with any device that has Bluetooth technology, including smart phones, laptops and tablets.28. According to Brian Tong, why may people prefer the iPad Mini to the Google Nexus 7?A. Because it is cheaper.B. Because it has more functions.C. Because you can read books and surf the Internet with it.D. Because it offers you a lot of things like maps that work better than Apple’s maps.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。