综合英语教程BOOK1(吴麦仙)章 (5)
新标准大学英语综合教程Book1-Unit6教案
大学英语2课程教案填表说明:每项页面大小可自行添减。
Unit 6 Shop till you drop!Teaching Content:Retail therapy or shopaholism?Lesson Type: Intensive Reading (New Standard College English Book 1)Total Time: 4.5 HoursClass/Object: Freshman (the second term)Teaching Procedures:Step 1Starting Point(15mins)➢Questions about shopping1 How often do you go shopping?2 What do you spend most money on?3 How often do you buy clothes?4 Which items you buy are essentials?5 How often do you buy presents for other people?6 Which do you prefer to use, credit cards or cash?7 Do you ever borrow money from friends or family, or from a bank?8 Do you try to save money?➢Work in pairs. Discuss which kind of shopping you enjoy most.☐going to the shopping mall☐home shopping on television☐online shopping☐mail order catalogue shopping➢Additional question:Can you give a definition to “shopaholic”?Step 2Introductory remarks (10mins)Sex and the City➢ a popular US television series set in New York City, featuring the professional and romantic lives of four women – Carrie, Samantha, Charlotte and Miranda ➢made into a film ten years later in 2008Brief introduction to the textStep 3 Words & Phrases and Language Points (135mins)Words & Phrases1. retail a.&vt.1) a.relating to the sale of goods directly to the public for their own use零售的,零卖的e.g. Production costs were once entirely out of joint with retail prices.生产成本曾一度与零售价格完全脱节。
综合教程 1 Unit5the call of the wild 翻译
utes there was a hole big enough for Buck to get out . ‘ Now , come here , r ed eyes ,’ said the fat man , dropping his axe and taking the club in his right hand. 当那个胖子用斧头劈开木箱时巴克在边缘处跳着,咆哮着、撕咬着,用牙齿扯着 碎木片。一会儿,就有一个洞,大到足可以让巴克钻出来。“现在,过来,你这急红 了眼的。”那胖子说着扔下斧头,右手抄起木棍。 Buck jumped at the man , sixty kilos of anger , his mouth wide open ready t o bite the man’s neck . Just before his teeth touched the skin , the man hit him with the club . Buck fell to the ground . It was the first time anyone had hit him with a club and he did not understand . He stood up , and jumped again . Agai n the club hit him and he crashed to the ground .Ten times he jumped at the ma n, and ten times the club hit him . Slowly he got to his feet , now only just abl e to stand .There was blood on his nose and mouth and ears . Then the fat ma n walked up and hit him again , very hard , on the nose .The pain was terrible . Again , Buck jumped at the man and again he was hit to the ground .A last t ime he jumped , and this time , when the man knocked him down , Buck did n ot move . 巴克60公斤的愤怒之躯扑向那人,他大张着嘴准备一口咬住那人的脖子。就在他 的牙齿刚刚碰到皮肤的时候,那人用棍子给了他一下,巴克摔倒在地。这还是头一次 有人用棍子打他,他不知所措。他站起来,再次猛扑过去,木棍再次击中了他使他瘫 倒在地。他扑了10次,木棍就打他10次。他慢慢地站起来,现在他仅能勉强站住。 鲜血从他的口鼻和耳朵中涌出来。然后那人走上前又打了他,狠狠地击中了他的鼻子 。剧痛袭来,巴克再一次扑向那人,但他又被打倒在地。最后一次他扑上去,而这一 次,当那人把他打倒时,巴克再也没有动弹一下。 ‘He knows how to teach a dog a lesson ,’ said one of the men on the wall . Then the four men jumped down and went back to the station . “他可知道如何把狗制得服服帖帖的,”墙上的一个人说。然后这4个人跳下来 ,回车站去了。 ‘His name is Buck ,’said the fat man to himself , reading the letter that ha d come with the box .‘Well, Buck , my by ,’he said in a friendly voice ,‘ we’ve argued a little , and I think the best thing to do now is to stop . Be a goo d dog and we’ll be friends . But if you’re a bad dog , I’ll have to use my club ag ain.Understand?’ “他的名字叫巴克。”那胖子自言自语道,读着写在木箱上的字母。“咳,巴克 ,我的孩子,”他用友好的语气说道。“我们有个小小的争斗,现在我想我们最好停 战。做一只好狗,我们会成为朋友的。但是你若使坏,我就不得不用棍子对付你了, 明白吗?” As he spoke , he touched Buck ’ s head , and although Buck was angry ins ide, he did not move . When the man brought him water and meat , Buck dra nk and then ate the meat , piece by piece , from the man’s hand . 他一边说,一边抚摸着巴克的头。虽然巴克愤恨难平,他却没有再反抗。当那人 给他拿来水和肉时,巴克喝了水,又从那人的手上一片又一片地吃着肉。 Buck was beaten (he knew that ) but he was not broken . He had learnt tha t a man with a club was stronger than him .Every day he saw more dogs arrive , and each dog was beaten by the fat man . Buck understood that a man with a club must be obeyed , although he did not have to be a friend . 巴克挨了打(他现在知道怎么回事了),但他并未就此垮掉。他知道那个拿棍子
大学英语综合教程1 UNIT 5PPT精选文档
Getting water right:Solving the water problem
World Water Day is determined by the end of the twentieth century the human and a holiday. To satisfy people daily life, commercial and agricultural water resource needs, the United Nations has long been committing itself to solve water caused by rising demand for the global water crisis.
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Paragraph 5
The reason energy and water sit at the top, ahead of food and poverty, is that addressing them makes subsequent problems easier to deal with. Developing abundant sources of clean, reliable, affordable energy enables an abundance of clean water. An abundance of clean water enables food production and protects the environment. And so forth.
气候变化会加剧旱灾和水灾,并改变降水的时间和地点
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Water is the source of
life.
综合教程练习答案(5)
全新版大学英语第一册综合教程练习答案(5)Unit 5 Work to live or live to workText A: The company manContent Questions(略)Text Organization1.PartsParagraphsMain ideaPart IParas.1-3One of the six vice-presidents, Phil worked himself to death.Part IIParas.4-6Phil completely tied up himself in work regardless of his health.Part IIIParas.7-12A typical workaholic , Phil totally neglected those close to him—his wife and three children.Part IVParas.13-16Phil’s comment on Phil at the funeral and the quick replacement of Phil in the company.2.C haracteristic FeaturesSupporting DetailsAddiction to work1. Phil worked himself to death one Sunday morning.2.Phil used to work six days a week, late into the night3. He worked like the Important People.4.He had no outside interests other than a mongthly golf game and even that was taken as an opportunity to do business.5.He always ate egg salad sandwiches at his desk.6.If he wasn’t at the office, he was worried about it.7. He was a Type A, a heart- attack natural. Complete negelect of his wife1. Helen had been missing her husband long before his death because he was always absent from her life.2. She must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man.3. To him, home is merely a place where he could board.Total neglect of his children1. Knowing little about his father , Phil’s eldest son asked the neighbours what he was like.2. Phil and his daughter had nothing to say to each other whenever she was alone with his father.3. Although his youngest son was his father’s favorite he failed to grab at his father because “My father and I only borad here.”Language Sense Enhancement(略)VocabularyI. 11) monthly 2)acquaintances 3)classic4.look … in the eye5) manufactured 6) options 7) finance 8)replacemnet9) survived 10)pick …out 11) married 12)grabbed at2.1) Only an eight-month-old baby girl survived a car crash that killed both her parents.2) I was almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class.3) Doctors and nurses of the Children’s Hospital will care for the serious injured pupils.4) The personnel department has received several nphone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer.5)We can help you straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club.3.1) inquiry; died of cancer; people survived2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII . Word formation1) embarrassment 2) survivors 3) newly 4) marketable5)monthly 6)competition 7)conceivable 8) respectableIII. Usage1) the poor 2) The deceased/ The dead 3)the disabled 4)the French5)The accused 6) the young 7) The unemlpoyed 8)the latter, the formerComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3)classsic 4)around 5)surviving6)retire 7)executive 8)replacement 9)stock 10)look …in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2)diligence 3)Instead 4)Contrary 5)professionally6)perform 7)personal 8)balance 9)commitment 10)revealedII Translation1.Sentenes1) I’m not sure where you can find a good carpenter---you’d bettter ask around.2)Feling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall.3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters and his wife Elizabeth.4) As a financial expert, William advised us to invest our money in the stock market.5) We small retailer can’t compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales.2 ParagraghMy dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm. He works six days a week. Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late at night. However, he tries his best to balance his work and family(keep a balance between his work and family). On Sundays my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dishes and plays ball with us.Text B You might be a workaholic if …Comprehensive Check1.b2.d3.b4.d5.c6.cTranslation1. 工作上的问题使你分心,无暇顾及人际关系。
(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册 Unit 5
• One word frees us of all the weight and pain of life: That word is love. -- Sophocles
• Passion makes the world go round. Love just makes it a safer place. -- Ice T, The Ice Opinion
Valentine’s Gift
• Valentine’s Card
Байду номын сангаас
• Flowers
• Chocolate of heart shape
• Love pot
• Teapot flower
• Pitcher flower
• Plate flower
综合英语教程第1册课文翻译
课文参考译文Unit 1Text 1我的第一份工作在宾夕法尼亚州的夏洛瑞市,我的父母经营着一家小餐馆——潘格尼斯餐馆。
餐馆每周营业七天,每天24小时。
我的第一份正式工作是给顾客擦鞋,那时我六岁。
父亲年轻时也曾干过这活,所以他就教我怎样把鞋擦好,还让我问问顾客活干得好不好,如果顾客不满意,应主动给顾客再擦一次。
随着年龄的增长,我的活也多了起来。
十岁时,我已经会收拾餐桌了,并且还当清洁工。
爸爸咧着嘴笑着说我是在他手下干过的最好的“清洁工”。
在餐馆里工作是我骄傲的资本,因为我也在为家里的生计出把力。
但是,父亲明确规定我得符合一定的标准才能成为集体的一员。
我必须守时,勤快,对顾客彬彬有礼。
在餐馆里除了擦鞋以外,其它工作都没有报酬。
一天我犯了个错误,告诉父亲我觉得他每周应付我10美元的报酬。
父亲说:“好呀,那你付我在这儿的一日三餐钱,怎么样?还有你带你的朋友来免费喝饮料的钱?”他算下来我每周还欠他40美元。
这件事情给了我一个教训:在谈判时,你不仅要知道自己想说什么,你还要搞清楚对方会说些什么。
我还记得在外服兵役两年后回家的情景。
我刚晋升为上尉,满脸自豪地迈进父母的餐馆。
父亲的第一句话就是:“今天清洁工休息,晚上你来打扫卫生,怎么样?”我简直不敢相信!我想,我是一名美国陆军军官!但这并不要紧。
在父亲的眼里我只是团队中的一名成员。
我伸手去拿了拖把。
为父亲做事使我明白了一个道理,对团队的忠诚是第一位的,无论这个团队从事的是经营家庭餐馆还是执行“沙漠风暴行动”。
(高全孝译,张校勤校)Read more我的第一份工作“做什么事都要有自豪感,”父亲总是这样告诉我,“不管你是老板还是清洁工。
”15岁时我在一家地方医院有了份兼职工作,他们要我做拖地的活儿。
我笑了,就想到了父亲说过的那些话。
既使我的工作是最低层的,我也非常激动能有事情做。
我没把它看成是个困难,而是看成一个挑战,因为这是我的第一份工作。
我学着去守时,符合工作规范。
综合教程1第五单元翻译
大学英语综合教程1第五单元翻译题目:爱情故事约翰·布兰查德从长凳上站起身来,整了整军装,留意着格兰德中央车站进出的人群。
他在寻找一位姑娘,一位佩带玫瑰的姑娘。
他知其心,但不知其貌。
十二个月前,在佛罗里达州的一个图书馆,他对她产生了兴趣。
他从书架上取下一本书,很快便被吸引住了,不是被书的内容,而是被铅笔写的眉批。
柔和的笔迹显示出其人多思善虑的心灵和富有洞察力的头脑。
在书的前页,他找到了前一位拥有人的姓名,霍利斯·梅奈尔小姐。
他花了—番工夫和努力,找到了她的地址。
她住在纽约市。
他给她写了一封信介绍自己,并请她回复。
在接下来的一年当中,两人通过信件来往增进了了解。
每——封信都如—颗种子撒入肥沃的心灵之土。
浪漫的爱情之花就要绽开。
布兰查德提出要一张照片,可她拒绝了。
她解释道:如果你对我的感情是真实的,是诚心诚意的,那我的相貌如何并不重要。
设想我美丽动人。
我将会——直深感不安,惟恐你只是因为我的容貌就贸然与我相爱,而这种爱情令我憎恶。
设想本人相貌平平(你得承认,这种可能性更大)。
那我一直会担心,你和我保持通信仅仅是出于孤独寂寞,无人交谈。
不,别索要照片。
等你到了纽约,你会见到我,到时你可再作定夺。
且记,见面后我俩都可以自由决定中止关系或继续交往——无论你怎么选择”他从欧洲回国的日子终于到了。
他们安排了两人的第一次见面——晚上七点,纽约格兰德中央车站。
“你会认出我的,”她写道,“我会在衣襟上戴一朵红玫瑰。
”于是,晚上七点,他候在车站,寻找——位过去一年里在自己生活中占据了如此特殊地位的姑娘,—位素未谋面,但其文字伴随着他、始终支撑着他精神的姑娘。
且让布兰查德先生告诉你接下来发生的事吧:一位年轻的姑娘向我走来,她身材颀长纤细。
一头卷曲的金发披在秀美的耳后;眼睛碧蓝,如花似玉。
她的双唇和下颌线条柔和,却又柔中见刚,她身穿浅绿色套装,犹如春天一般生气盎然。
我朝她走去,完全忘了去看她有没有戴玫瑰花。
(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册Unit5
• 4. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold one's attention (usu. followed by in) • Examples: a) I was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back. • b) Totally absorbed in writing the computer software, Michael ordered take-out food when he was hungry, slept on the office floor when tired out. • 2) take in • Example: I haven't really had time to absorb everything that my teacher said in class. • 5. margin: one or both sides of a page near the edge, where there is no writing or printing • Example: 1) He has the habit of making notes in the margin of the books he was reading. • 2) Some publishers make profits by printing books with wider margins and hence charging greater prices.
• 11. overseas: to or in another country • Examples: 1) Spring Festival is coming and many Chinese are planning to go travelling overseas. • 2) We are trying to build up overseas markets of our cars. • 12. fertile: (of land) able to produce good crops • Examples: Human civilizations first bloomed in fertile lands along big rivers. China is a case in point. • 13. take a chance (on sth.): attempt to do sth. in spite of the possibility of failure; take a risk • Examples: 1) You take a chance on the weather if you spend your holiday in the UK. • 2) I haven't booked a ticket. I'm taking a chance on the theater not being full.
大学英语综合教程1 UNIT5 TextA A simple life well lived原文+译文资料讲解
21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程(修订版)1Unit 5 Part AText AA simpl e life well lived1 The businessman was at the pier of small coastal Mexican village when a small boat with just one fisherman d ocked. Insid e the small boat were several large yell ow fin tuna. The businessman complimented the Mexican on the quality of his fish and asked how l ong it took to catch them. The Mexican replied, “Only a little whil e”.2 The businessman then asked why he didn’t stay out l onger and catch more fish. The Mexican said he had enough to support his family’s immediate needs. The businessman then asked, “But what d o you d o with the rest of your time?” The Mexican fisherman said, “I sl eep late, fish a little, paly with ma children, take a nap with my wife, Maria, stroll into the village each evening where I sip wine and play the guitar with my amigos; I have a full and busy life, senor.”3 The businessman scoffed, “I am a Harvard MBA and I could help you. You shoul d spend more time fishing, and with the proceeds buy a bigger boat. With the proceeds from the bigger boat you could buy several boats; eventually you woul d have a fl eet of fishing boats. Instead of selling your catch to a mid dl eman, you woul d sell directly to the processor and eventually open your own cannery. You would control the product, processing and distribution. You woul d need to l eave this small coastal fishing village and move to Mexican City, then LA and eventually New York City where you would run your expanding enterprise.”4 The Mexican fisherman asked, “But senor, how l ong will this all take?” To which the businessman replied, “15-20 years”. “But what then, senor?” The businessman laughed and said, “That’s the best part! When the time is right you woul d announce an IPO and sell your company stock to the public and become very rich. You would make millions.” “Millions, senor? Then what?” The businessman said, “Then you woul d retire, move to a small coastal fishing village where you would sl eep late, fish a little, play with your kids, take a siesta with your wife, stroll to the village in the evenings where you could sip wine and play your guitar with your amigos.”5 The fisherman, still smiling, l ooked up and said, “Isn’t that what I’m d oing right now?”6 We live in a worl d in which being successful is everything. Success is measured by power, popularity, control, achievement, and winning. Having more and being more is success. The businessman measured success by the accumulation of wealth and by living an extravagant life. He hel d a Harvard MBA, millions of d ollars, and status as a powerful businessman. “The person with the most toys wins” is a fitting motto.7 Possessions and wealth are not enough. While comforting, wealth cannot fulfill. Benjamin Franklin was of the op inion, “Money never mad e a man happy y et, nor will it. The more a man has, the more he wants. Instead of filling a vacuum, it makes one.” Wealth may help us to escape emptiness for a short while; it cannot cure it.8 The businessman accumulated money to support his retirement. It was wise to plan for the future. Yet, what sort of life was he living in the present? The businessman was so future-oriented that he hadn’t taken sufficient time to question what the future l ooked like. The businessman was living for what the Mexican already enjoyed – a simple life well lived.9 Rudyard Kipling, giving a commencement ad dress at McGill University in Montreal, said there was one striking thing that d eserves to be remembered about peopl e. Warning the stud ents against an over-concern for money, power, or popularity, he said, “Someday you will meet a man who cares for none of these things. Then you will know how poor you are.” The businessman dis covered how poor he was when he met the Mexican fisherman.10 Ralph Wald o Emerson d efined succ ess in a simpl e life well lived as: “to laugh often and much; to win the respect of intelligent peopl e and affection of children; to earn the appreciation of honest critics and endure the betrayal of false friends; to appreciate beauty; to find the best in others; to l eave the worl d a litter bit better, whether by a healthy chil d, a gard en patch, or an improved social condition; to know even one life has breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeed ed.”11 I think the Mexican fisherman woul d have agreed with Emerson.(731 words) 一个简单的生活生活1商人是在一个小的沿海墨西哥村庄的码头时,一个小的船,只有一个渔夫停靠。
综合英语(一)全册课文翻译
综合英语(一)全册课文翻译综合英语(一)上Lesson OneThe Time MessageElwood N. ChapmanLearning Guide新的学习任务开始之际,千头万绪,最重要的是安排好时间,做时间的主人。
本文作者提出了7点具体建议,或许对你有所启迪。
1Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste. When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For example, at the beginning of a semester, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands. But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don't have enough time to cover all your duties, so you get worried. What is the answer?Control!时间很难对付,既难控制又易浪费。
当你向前看时,觉得有用不完的时间。
比如说,学期伊始,你可能会觉得有大量的时间,可到期末时,突然发现时间就要用完了,已没有足够的时间去做应做的一切了,于是,你就很担心。
解决问题的方法是什么?那就是控制!2Time is dangerous. If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will work against you. So you must become the master of time, not its servant. As a first-year college student, time management will be your number one problem.时间很危险。
(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册 Unit 5
• Public libraries in the U.S.
Public libraries in the U.S. are free to the public. One can get a library card at the local library by filling in a form and showing the librarian a valid ID and something to prove that one lives in the neighborhood (e.g., a used and stamped envelope with one’s name as the addressee, one’s phone bill, gas bill, etc.). Besides borrowing books, people go to libraries to borrow video tapes, use the computers there, attend book readings by authors and other cultural events. Libraries are regarded as community centers.
Her work reflects intelligence. 她的工作显示出她的智慧。
• reflect on: to form or express carefully considered thoughts about
He reflects on his country's place in history.
• locate: find the exact position of
locate Albany on the map
综合教程第一册(上海外语教育出版社)unit 5 ppt.
• I confronted him as to why we were not friends any more.
– I faced him bravely (came face to face with him), challenging him why we were not friends any more.
Text One Dealing with AIDS
• What kind of disease do you know AIDS is? • What’s the most important way of protecting ourselves from being infected by AIDS?
• So I called him and he hung up on me.
– So I phoned him, but he refused to talk to me on the phone by replacing the receiver./ So I rang him up, but he put back the receiver because he did not want to have a telephone conversation with me. – Hang up (on sb.) end a telephone conversation by replacing the receiver. – E.g Last night I called him, but as soon as he heard my voice, he hung up on me.
• Confront:
– come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility – E.g. I wish to confront my accuser in a court of law. – Come up against; encounter – E.g. Walking in such a jungle, you will confront danger at every turn.
第五版新编实用英语综合教程1课文翻译
第五版新编实用英语综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1人们对沟通的热爱从未改变在过去,帮助家庭成员和朋友保持联系的是一张小小的邮票。
随着电话的到来,人们不仅能读到文字,还能听到对方的声音。
再后来,互联网的兴起让身处四面八方的人们可以通过QQ、视频电话、博客和脸书进行沟通。
如今,微信更为人们提供了更多的交流方式。
大多数年轻人希望享受来自家人和朋友温暖的关爱,但又不想要太多的管控。
他们想紧跟时代,同时又渴望心灵的宁静。
新的沟通方式使这成为可能。
通常,他们只需要一个简单的“你好”就可以把昨天的陌生人变成今天的朋友;同样他们也可以在朋友圈里长久地潜水。
这种变化有利有弊。
许多人担心自己的隐私。
许多父母担心孩子的朋友圈,太大太杂了!然而,新的沟通方式可以给予他们做出明智选择的自由和机会。
父母们自己也可以试试!Unit 2志愿者, 谢谢你们!每年年底,我们都会尽力向那些使我们的生活变得更美好的志愿者们表达感激之情。
因此,在12月我们往往会想方设法来表达我们对他们的谢意。
以下是一些网上的帖子,都是用于感谢那些自愿提供各种帮助的人。
请员工和志愿者同进百味餐我喜欢在办公室里设百味餐,邀请志愿者来参加,让他们感到自己是团队中的一员。
我只要求志愿者们带着旺盛的食欲来。
(Nazia Anderson,贴于2018年12月29日)在感恩节送出谢意今年我给志愿者们送出感恩节卡片。
这是年末表达我们感激之情的极好方式;这能使我们的志愿者知道,我们对他们在这繁忙的一年所做的一切心怀感激。
(Traci Lato,贴于2018年12月1日)向志愿者们脱帽致敬我们图书馆的志愿者收到了各种各样的篮装糖果、盒装巧克力,还有鲜花、绿植等。
员工们整个星期都戴着帽子,一见到志愿者们就向他们脱帽致敬。
这儿的志愿者们似乎很欣赏我们以这种无声的行动表达对他们的认(AimeeHepler,贴于2018年12月20日)下午看电影在“国家志愿者周”,我们请志愿者看电影,以表达对他们的谢意。
综合教程1Unit5
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading
Her husband was so engrossed in his work that she felt neglected and lonely. 2. What is her husband’s job? A scientist. 3. What did the husband do with her tears? He collected all her tears drop by drop in a test tube, mixed some powders and finally found out it was nothing but saline water. 4. Is the husband a workaholic? Yes, of course.
issues. Not let workaholism steal the joy of living.
Before Reading
Global Reading Detailed Reading After Reading Supplementary Reading
Table Completion
Type
Name
Characteristics
Type 1
self-sacrificing workaves last and will go to any extreme to please and impress a dominant, parenttype person at work.
综合英语教程1册U1
IntroductionCommon formal greetings are Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening. These expressions can also be used when leaving people. Note that Good night is only used when leaving people, never when meeting them. The most usual answer to Good morning, etc. is to use the same expression. Less formal greetings are Hello or Hi. Goodbye, Bye are used when leaving people.How are you? is the most common way to ask about someone's health. Common answers are: Very well, thank you or Fine, thank you; Very well(or Fine), thanks is more informal.Informal enquiries are:How're things?How's everything?How's it going? Informal answers are: Not too bad; So-so;Can't complain; (It)could be worse; OK; All right.Note that How do you do? does not mean the same as How are you? It is used when one is introduced to a stranger. The normal answer is to use the same expression-How do you do?In American English, How are you? is used both when asking about someone's health and in introductions.After we have given an answer to How are you? we often repeat (And) how are you? Or add And you? Or What about you? to the question.ExpressionsUseful Structures1. It's been nice talking/meeting ...[structure] It's been nice + -ing + ...It's been nice having dinner with you.[grammatical point]In American English, some people also use " It's nice to + v. + ...2. I'm flying ...[structure] subject + be + -ing (verbs of motion)George is arriving on the four o'clock train.[grammatical point]For some verbs of motion, we can use the present progressive tense to talk about the future. They are: arrive,come,die,drive ,fly ,give ,go,leave,return,start,sail, etc.3. Have a ... !structure] Have a + adj. + n. + ... !This structure is used to express one's best wishes. Usually the adjectives are "happy / safe / good / wonderful."Have a good /wonderful time!Have a happy journey!Have a safe trip home!Have a happy landing! (A farewell formula used only when people are going to take a plane)Useful Expressionsclerk: n. person employed in a bank, office, shop, etc. But in the U.S.A, " clerk" also means "assistant".an office clerka sales clerka bank clerka store clerkdepartment: n. sectionthe sales departmentthe accounting departmentEnglish Departmenta first-year student: freshmansophomore: a second-year studentjunior: a third-year studentsenior: a fourth-year studentgiven name: first name/Christian name, the name given to a child by the parents family name: surname, the name shared by the members of a familymiddle name: second of two given namese.g.George Bernard Shaw| | |first name middle name family namegiven name surnamecf. university college instituteAll these three words refer to institution of higher education.University means a comprehensive institution with a variety of subjects conferring degrees and engaging in research and more advanced education. e.g. Hunan University, Harvard University, Yale University.College is a school for higher or professional education. Sometimes, "college" is part of a university. e.g. teacher's college, technical college.Institute means an organization for a special educational program. e.g. Beijing Foreign Language Institute.farewell partycf. farewell good-byeThese two words are used when leaving people. But farewell is more formal than good-bye, which is a short form of "God be with you".leave forcf. leave for leaveleave means" go away", but leave for means "leave some place and go to another place".When do you leave?We are leaving Beijing for New York next week.go ahead: (colloquial) to proceed without hesitationA: May I open the window?B: Yes. Go ahead!Main IdeaThis passage tells a story of a six-year-old boy who started his first job in an eatery run by his parents.He was to shine the diners' shoes. When he grew up, he was a captain in the Army. However, when he came home full of pride, his parents regarded him as a member of the family restaurant other than an officer. This teaches us that loyalty to a team comes first. It doesn't matter whether that team is involved in a family restaurant or Operation Desert Storm.本文讲述了一个小男孩六岁起就在父母经营的小餐馆里干第一份工作——给顾客擦鞋。
大学英语综合教程第一册unit 5 Romance
Saint Valentine severed as a priest at the temple during the reign of Emperor Claudius. Claudius then hade Valentine jailed for defying him. In 496 A.D. Pope Gelasius set aside February 14 to honor St. Valentine.
Time: one year /12 months later since the beginning of the story Place: grand general station Figures: 3 John, (imaginative lady, a beautiful girl)overlapping, old ugly lady Beginning: Body: Ending Sequential narration Inverted narration : flashback Interposed narration
Give your order of the following when you are hunting for your BF/GF
Appearance Capacity Character/ Personality Family background Money Education
The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance.
最新21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第一册)5,6,7课文及其翻译资料
第五课The Treasure in the OrchardAn old gardener who was dying sent for his two sons to come to his bedside, as he wished to speak to them. When they came in answer to his request, the old man, raising himself on his pillows, pointed through the window towards his orchard."You see that orchard?" said he."Yes, Father, we see the orchard.""For years it has given the best of fruit - golden oranges, red apples, and cherries bigger and brighter than rubies!""To be sure, Father. It has always been a good orchard!"The old gardener nodded his head, time and time again. He looked at his hands - they were worn from the spade that he had used all his life. Then he looked at the hands of his sons and saw that their nails were polished and their fingers as white as those of any fine lady's."You have never done a day's work in your lives, you two!" said he. " I doubt if you ever will! But I have hidden a treasure in my orchard for you to find. You will never possess it unless you dig it up. It lies midway between two of the trees, not too near, yet not too far from the trunks. It is yours for the trouble of digging - that is all!Then he sent them away, and soon afterwards he died. So the orchard became the property of his sons, and without any delay, they set to work to dig for the treasure that had been promised them.Well, they dug and dug, day after day, week after week, going down the long alleys of fruit trees, never too near yet never too far from the trunks. They dug up all the weeds and picked out all the stones, not because they liked weeding and cleaning, but because it was all part of the hunt for the buried treasure. Winter passed and spring came, and never were there such blossoms as those which hung the orange and apple and cherry trees with curtains of petals pale as pearls and soft as silk. Then summer threw sunshine over the orchard, and sometimes the clouds bathed it in cool, delicious rain. At last the time of the fruit harvest came. But the two brothers had not yet found the treasure that was hidden among the roots of the trees.Then they sent for a merchant from the nearest town to buy the fruit. It hung in great bunches, golden oranges, red apples, and cherries bigger and brighter than rubies. The merchant looked at them in open admiration."This is the finest crop I have yet seen," said he, " I will give you twenty bags of money for it!"Twenty bags of money were more than the two brothers had ever owned in their life. They struck the bargain in great delight and took the money - bags into the house, while the merchant made arrangements to carry away the fruit."I will come again next year," said he, " I am always glad to buy crop like this. How you must have dug and weeded and worked to get it!"He went away, and the brothers sat eyeing each other over the tops of the money-bags. Their hands were rough and toil-worn, just as the old gardener's had been when he died."Golden oranges and red apples and cherries bigger and brighterthan rubies," said one of them, softly." I believe that this is the treasure we have been digging for all year, the very treasure our father meant!"一个老园丁快死了,叫人把两个儿子叫到床边来,因为他想要对他们说话。
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Part Three:Reading Before You Read I.Work in small groups to talk about the influence your parents have on your personality. II.Look at the following pictures, and discuss with your partner or group members on how many types of personality you can have and what is important for a good personality. Do you think whether personality or hard work is more important to a person’s success?
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Task 2 Rearrange the following sentences to make a dialogue of claiming luggage. (At the Left Luggage Service) You’re welcome. Here you are. Is it all right? Can I help you? (Taking the check.)Please wait a moment while I locate your luggage. Thank you.
Sample 1 P:Excuse me, but is there a cloak-room to keep my hand luggage? I’m going downtown shopping. A:Yes, there’s the Left Luggage Service in Waiting Lounge No.2, while there’s the Left Luggage Locker Service in Waiting Lounge I where you can rent a locker to keep your luggage.
asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore,
C.Yes, certainly. is the correct answer. You should
mark C on the Answer Sheet.
[A] [B] ▬ [D]
Now the test will begin.
the
.
A:Thank you, Use locker 6 over there, pleases.
Here’s the key. Mind you have It well kept.
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Sample 2 (At the Left Luggage Service) A:Can I help you? P:I want to deposit my bag here. A:Very good. Is it locked? P:Yes, will you see if it’s OK? A:It’s quite all right. May I have fifty fen for the service, please? P:Yes, here you are. A:Thank you Here’s the check to reclaim your bag.
10
Today, we will first 11 you around our company, and then you will go and see our
12 and research center. The research center was 13 just a year ago. You may ask any questions you have during the visit. We will 14 to make your visit comfortable and worthwhile.
Again, I would like to extend a warmest welcome to all of you on behalf of our company, and I hope that you will enjoy your stay here and 15 .
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Part Two:Speaking This part is to train your speaking ability. Read the samples and finish the tasks together with your group members or partner(s).
7 B.A watch.
D.An mp4
B.Start a
D.Write
B.Send an
D.Make a
9.A.The first floor. second floor.
C.The third floor. fourth floor.
10. A.In a bank. bookstore.
C.At the air port. hotel.
1.A.Never mind.
B.Yes, I
am.
C.No, problem.
D.Here
it is
2.A.I like it very much.
B.That’s a
good idea
3.A.Let’s go. mention it.
C.It’s delicious. D.Here you are. 4.A.He’s busy. fine. C.He’s fifty. a doctor. 5.A.That’s difficult. B.It’s sunny today. C.Yes, please. way, please.
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o Lounge 1,
please?
A:Follow this way to the other end and Lounge 1
is on your right.
Task 1
Work in pairs to complete the following dialogue
6.A.telephone. C.A T-shirt.
player 7.A.Travel to Australia.
business. C.Work part-time.
a report. 8.A.Prepare a speech.
e-mail. C.Type a letter.
phone call.
by fllling the missing words, basing your dialogue
on sample 1.
(At the Left Luggage Locker Service)
P:Excuse me, but I’d like to rent a
.
A:Yes, which sized one do you take, large,
5 B.Don’t
B.He’s D.He’s
D.This
6
Section B Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times, When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1
Unit Five Personality
Part One:Listening Part Two:Speaking Part Three:Reading Part Four:Grammar 被动语态(1) Part Five:Practical Writing Letter of Reservation(预订信) Part Six:Translation skills 换序法
8 B.The
D.The B.A In a D.At a
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Section C Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to you all. We are pleased to have you here to visit our company.