时态练习(2016.3.28)
英语16种时态及练习题附答案
英语16种时态及练习题附答案英语的16种时态英语共有⼗六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表⽰⾏为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:⼀般现在、⼀般过去、⼀般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进⾏时、完成时和完成进⾏时。
1. ⼀般现在时⽤法:A) 表⽰现在发⽣的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯⽤语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别⼈。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后⽂不是⼀般现在时,则⽆法保持主句、从句时态⼀致。
E) 表⽰⼀个按规定、计划或安排要发⽣的动作,(仅限于某些表⽰“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表⽰未来时间的状语搭配使⽤。
常见的⽤法是:飞机、⽕车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运⾏的交通⽅式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下⼀趟⽕车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久⼀趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句⾥经常⽤⼀般现在(有时也⽤现在完成时)表⽰将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个⼩时了。
)2. 现在进⾏时(be doing)⽤法:现在正在进⾏的动作。
⼆、⽤法说明表⽰此时此刻或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表⽰计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与⼀个表⽰将来的时间状语连⽤。
英语时态练习题及答案解析..
英语时态练习题及答案解析①英语共16种时态,常见的主要为13种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,一般过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,现在完成时,过去完成时,将来完成时,现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时。
②每一个时态对应的动作发生时间和状态不一样,在做题时需要根据动作发生的时间和状态去判断时态的使用。
1.The World Cup _____ once every four years.A. has only heldB. was only heldC. will only be heldD. is only held答案:D解析:译文:世界杯每四年才举行一次。
本题考查时态。
本题描述的是一个客观事情,要用一般现在时表达。
故选D。
2.He often _____ emails to his parents on weekends.A.sendB. sendsC. is sendingD. will send答案:B解析:译文:他经常在周末给父母发电子邮件。
本题考查时态。
根据句意可知,本体描述的是有频率地发生的事情,需要用一般现在时,排除C、D;主语he是三人称单数,根据主谓一致,谓语y也要用单数。
故选B。
3.Our teacher told us that the sun _____ the earth light.A.gaveB. will giveC. has givenD. gives答案:D解析:译文:我们老师告诉我们太阳给了地球光明。
本题考查一般现在时。
句子描述的是客观事实,要用一般现在时。
故选D。
4.She will call you if she _____.A.goes toB. go backC. comes backD. come back答案:C解析:译文:如果她回来,她会打给你的。
本题考查时态。
if引导的状语从句中,从句要用一般现在时表将来,主语是三人称单数,排除B、D;goes to后面缺成分,排除。
(完整版)四种时态及其练习(完整版)
四种时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时)1. 一般现在时。
主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
(1) 标志词:① always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, n ever;②every second / hour /day / year / Friday/ June;③once a week, twice two weeks;(2) 结构①组成:主语+be+名词(形容词)I am a stude nt. He is tall.否定句:在be后加notI am not a stude nt. He is not tall.疑问句:be动词提前到第一位。
Are you a stude nt? Is he tall?Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn ' t.②主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Mon day.He goes to the park on Sun day.否定句:主语+don' t/doesn' t+动词原形+地点+时间We don' t go to school on Mon day.He does n ' t go to the park on Sun day.疑问句:在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Mon day? Yes, we do./ No, we don ' t.Does he go to the park on Sun day?Yes, he does./ No, he does n (3) 动词三单变化:① 在原单词末尾加s ,如:like - likes② 单词以 o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾力口 es,女口: go - goes ③ 单词末尾为辅音+y 结尾去y 加ies 女口: study- studies 2.现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
(一)动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法(do/does)1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如:a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
英语全部时态练习题与答案
英语全部时态练习题与答案英语时态练习题(⼀般现在、⼀般过去、⼀般将来、过去将来、现在进⾏、现在完成、过去完成、过去进⾏、将来进⾏、将来完成)1. The teacher said that the earth _____ around the sun.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. is moving2. Charlie____here next monthA.isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work3. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. don’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. don’t, hear4. The report said that the film star ________ to Henan next Sunday.A. would comeB. will comeC. cameD. would came5. How ________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, goD. does, goes6. By the time tomorrow, you __________your homework.A. would finishB. finishC. will have finishedD. will finishB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to be8. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball?-____ you______ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishD. Have; finished9.He_____very busy this week, he______free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be10. ---Is your father a doctor?---Yes, he is. He ______ in Town Hospital.A. has workedB. is workingC. worksD. worked11. What _____ you _______ at 6 o’clock tomorrow?A. will, be doingB. are, doingC. will, have doneD. are, have done12. He _________ TV from seven to nine last night.A. is watchingB. has watchingC. has watchedD. was watching13.My brother _______ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, is ridingB. fell, was riding14. Physics _____ much harder than English, I think.A. areB. isC. wasD. were15. While he ________ for the bus, he _________ a newspaper.A. is waiting, was readingB. waits; readsC. waits, is readingD. was waiting, was reading16. -Have you ever______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors? -Yes, I have.A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to17. Look. they _________ a good time, _________ they?A. have, doB. have, don'tC. are having, areD. are having, aren't18.He _______ asleep when he _________.A. falls, is readingB. fell, was readingC. will fall; readsD. was falling; was reading19. I won't go to the concert because I ____my ticket.A. lostB. don't loseC. have lostD. is losing21. I_____a letter from him since he left.A. don't getB. haven't got22. Listen! They _______ in the next room.A. singB. is singingC. are singingD. were singing23. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought24. He ________ Canada, but now he is working in our company.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. have been to25. Mr. Li in not at home. He _________ Shanghai.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. have been to26. ---Mary, could you help me? ---Wait a moment. I ____.A. read a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVD. am cooking dinner.27.She _______ to bed until she ________ he work.A. didn’t go; had finishedB. didn’t go; have finishedC. doesn’t go; had finishedD. didn’t go; finished28. Lucy is always busy. She ____ only five hours every day.A. is sleepingB. will sleep29. He said that he ________ his homework.A. finishedB. had finishedC. did finishD. has finished30. It’s eight o’clock. The students ______ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having英语时态练习题(⼀般现在、⼀般过去、⼀般将来、过去将来、现在进⾏、现在完成、过去完成、过去进⾏、将来进⾏、将来完成)1. The teacher said that the earth _____ around the sun yesterday.A. movedB. was movingC. movesD. is moving2. Charlie____here next month.A.isn’t workingB.doesn’t workingC.isn’t going to workingD.won’t work3.Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. don’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. don’t, hear4. The report said that the film star ________ to Henan next Sunday.A. would comeB. will comeC. cameD. would came5. How ________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?6. By the time tomorrow, you __________your homework.A. would finishB. finishC. will have finishedD. will finish7. There____a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be8. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball?-____ you______ your homework yet?A. Do; finishB. Are; finishingC. Did; finishD. Have; finished9.He_____very busy this week, he______free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be10. ---Is your father a doctor?---Yes, he is. He ______ in Town Hospital.A. has workedB. is workingC. worksD. worked11. What _____ you _______ at 6 o’clock tomorrow?A. will, be doingB. are, doingC. will, have doneC. has watchedD. was watching13.My brother _______ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, is ridingB. fell, was ridingC. falls, is ridingD. falls, was riding14. Physics _____ much harder than English, I think.A. areB. isC. wasD. were15. While he ________ for the bus, he _________ a newspaper.A. is waiting, was readingB. waits; readsC. waits, is readingD. was waiting, was reading16. -Have you ever______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors? -Yes, I have.A. went toB. gone toC. been inD. been to17. Look. They _________ a good time, _________ they?A. have, doB. have, don'tC. are having, areD. are having, aren't18.He _______ asleep when he _________.A. falls, is readingB. fell, was readingC. will fall; readsA. lostB. don't loseC. have lostD. is losing21. I_____a letter from him since he left.A. don't getB. haven't gotC. didn't getD. hadn't got22. Listen! They _______ in the next room.A. singB. is singingC. are singingD. were singing23. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A. did, buyB. did, boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought24. He ________ Canada, but now he is working in our company.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. have been to25. Mr. Li in not at home. He _________ Shanghai.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone toD. have been to26. ---Mary, could you help me? ---Wait a moment. I ____.A. read a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVA. didn’t go; had finishedB. didn’t go; have finishedC. doesn’t go; had finishedD. didn’t go; finished28. Lucy is always busy. She ____ only five hours every day.A. is sleepingB. will sleepC. would sleepD. sleeps29. He said that he ________ his homework.A. finishedB. had finishedC. did finishD. has finished30. It’s eight o’clock. The students ______ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having宁可累死在路上,也不能闲死在家⾥!宁可去碰壁,也不能⾯壁。
英语16种时态及练习题附答案
英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
二、用法说明表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表示计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)
英语时态语态练习题(附答案)1.He stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms.A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far.A.haven’t heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear3.When I got to the cinema,thefilm____for ten minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.had been onD.was4.I’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished5.If it_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema./A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained6.She is going to be a nurse when she_____up./A.is going to grow B.growsC.growingD.grew7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文,哪一种不对?/A.I have had this book for three months./B.I have bought this book for three months./C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./A.neverthink;are going B.neverthought;were going/C.didn’tthink;were going D.had’tthought;were going9.When I was at college I_____three foreign languages,butI_____all except for a few words ofeach./A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;haveforgottenC.hadspoken;had forgotten D.hadspoken;have forgotten10.The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____./A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolenD.had been broken into;stolen11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it____./A.will rain B.rainsC.rained D.is raining12.Mary_____a dress when she cut her finger./A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes13.Thestudents_____busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in theoffice./A.hadwriten;leftB.werewriting;has left C.hadwritten;had left D.werewriting;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house?——No yet,the rooms_____,/A.are being painted B.arepaintingC.are painted D.are being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her?/A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened16.——Do you know our town at all?——No,this is the first time I _____here./A.wasB.have been C.came D.am coming17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.——Yes,Ataxi_____at all necessary./A.wasn’tB.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be18.If city noises_____fromincreasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have toC.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____./A.slipped;was looking B.hadslipped;lookedC.slipped;had looked D.wasslippping;looked20.The last time I_____Janeshe____cotton in the fields./A.hadseen;was pickingB.saw;pickingC.hadseen;pickedD.saw;was picking21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./A.leavesB.woulds leaveC.leftD.had left22.In some parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./A.is serving B.is served C.servesD.served23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./A.think;lostB.thought;had lost C.think;had lostD.thought;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married?——For about a year./A.have they known;getB.did they know;were going to getC.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got25.Mydictioary_____.I have looked for it everywhere but still____it./A.haslost;don’t find B.ismissing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad?——You can when you____a bit older./A.getB.will get C.are getting D.will have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at all.I____here only a few minutes./A.have been B.had been C.wasD.will be28.——Do you like the material?——Yes,it_____very soft./A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is felt29.I don’t re ally work here.I____nutil the new secretary arrives./A.just help out B.have just helped outC.am just helping outD.is completed30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____./A.has completed pletesC.has been completedD.is completed31.——Your phone number again?I____quite catch it.——It’s 9568442./A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’t32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told33.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep./A.read;was falling B.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;was falling D.read;fell34.You don’t need to describe her,I____hersevral times./A.had met B.have met C.metD.meet35.I don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./A.just stared B.wasjst staring C.has just stared D.had just stared36.——____my glasses?——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.have you seen37.Helen____her keys in the office so she had to wait until herhusband____home./A.hasleft;comesB.left;had come C.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;would come38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time./A.has worked B.was working C.has been working D.has worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper?——_____?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yetC.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./A.hadB.wouldC.was going to D.did41.The Chinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./A.was found B.foundC.was foundedD.founded42.Greatchanges______in my home town since liberation./A.have been taken place B.tookplaceC.have taken place D.were taken place43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_____./A.will be taken B.are taken C.were takenD.had been taken44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be45.The____look on his face suggested that he____that./A.surpr ising;hadn’t expectedB.surprised;hadn’texpectedC.surprising;would expectD.surprised;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。
英语16种时态及练习题附答案
英语16种时态及练习题附答案英语的16种时态英语共有⼗六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表⽰⾏为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:⼀般现在、⼀般过去、⼀般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进⾏时、完成时和完成进⾏时。
1. ⼀般现在时⽤法:A) 表⽰现在发⽣的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯⽤语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别⼈。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后⽂不是⼀般现在时,则⽆法保持主句、从句时态⼀致。
E) 表⽰⼀个按规定、计划或安排要发⽣的动作,(仅限于某些表⽰“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表⽰未来时间的状语搭配使⽤。
常见的⽤法是:飞机、⽕车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运⾏的交通⽅式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下⼀趟⽕车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久⼀趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句⾥经常⽤⼀般现在(有时也⽤现在完成时)表⽰将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个⼩时了。
)2. 现在进⾏时(be doing)⽤法:现在正在进⾏的动作。
⼆、⽤法说明表⽰此时此刻或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表⽰计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与⼀个表⽰将来的时间状语连⽤。
所有时态综合练习题
所有时态综合练习题在语言学习中,时态一直是一个重要的概念。
正确理解和使用时态是准确表达时间、条件、可能性等意思的关键。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和使用各种时态,我们提供了一份综合练习题。
一、现在简单时(Simple Present Tense)1、I ______ (watch) TV every night.2、They ______ (go) to school every morning.3、He ______ (write) a letter to his friend last week.二、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (cook) dinner right now.2、They ______ (play) football at the moment.3、She ______ (call) you when she arrives.三、现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (finish) my homework already.2、They ______ (visit) the museum last weekend.3、He ______ (hear) from his brother in the last few days.四、过去简单时(Simple Past Tense)1、We ______ (watch) a movie last night.2、They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.3、She ______ (write) a poem yesterday.五、过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)1、I ______ (be) in the library at that time yesterday.2、They ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.3、She ______ (read) a book while we were talking.六、过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)1、I ______ (read) the book before I went to bed.2、They ______ (finish) their homework when the teacher came in.3、She ______ (talk) to her friend before she came to the party. 以上是各种时态的练习题,希望可以帮助大家更好地理解和使用这些时态。
英语16种时态及练习题附答案
英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
二、用法说明表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表示计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
英语16种时态及练习题附答案
英语的16种时态英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以study为例):时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。
英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。
1. 一般现在时用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B) 习惯用语。
C) 经常性、习惯性动作。
例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。
)D) 客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。
E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。
常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。
)How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。
例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。
)2. 现在进行时(be doing)用法:现在正在进行的动作。
二、用法说明表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
如:They’re having a meeting. 他们在开会。
I’m studying at an evening school. 我在上夜校。
表示计划或安排好了的将来动作,常与一个表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:Mike is coming home on Thursday. 迈克星期四回来。
高考英语时态练习(2016真题,附答案及解析)
高考英语时态练习,附答案及解析1.(北京卷21. Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work2.(北京卷23. —Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours.A.waitedB. waitC. would be waitingD. have been waiting3.(北京卷25. I half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.A.readB. have readC.am readingD. will read4.(北京卷30. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end.A. rewardedB. were rewardedC. will rewardD. will be rewarded5.(北京卷34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me,I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell6.(天津卷3. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _____ for years.A. didn’t seeB. haven’t seenC. hadn’t seenD. wouldn’t see7.(天津卷15.I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured8.(浙江卷15.Had the governments and scientists not worked together , AIDS- related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallenB. would not fallC. did not fallD. would not have fallen9.(江苏卷22. More efforts, as reported, ______ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD. have been made10.(江苏卷29.Dashan, who ______ crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning11.(江苏卷34. Not until recently ______ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged答案:1-5 CDBDB 6-11 CDDBDC解析:1.C。
时态练习题及答案
时态练习题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ my homework when my friend called me.A. doB. didC. was doingD. have done2. She _______ her keys in the office when she left.A. forgotB. had forgottenC. forgetsD. has forgotten3. The concert _______ by the time we got there.A. had startedB. startedC. startsD. is started4. They _______ the project by the end of next month.A. will have finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish5. I _______ you without your glasses on.A. didn’t recognizeB. don’t recognizeC. haven’t recognizedD. wasn’t recognizing6. The children _______ in the park since it stopped raining.A. are playingB. were playingC. have been playingD. had been playing7. By the time you arrive, I _______ all the preparations.A. will have madeB. makeC. have madeD. will make8. She _______ the book before she started the movie.A. had readB. readC. will readD. has read9. The company _______ a new policy next week.A. will announceB. announcesC. is announcingD. announced10. By the time I got to the store, all the bread _______.A. had sold outB. sold outC. has sold outD. will have sold out二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. I _______ (study) English for three years by next month.2. She _______ (not finish) her project yet because she’s still working on it.3. _______ you _______ (ever visit) Paris?4. The train _______ (already leave) when I got to the station.5. They _______ (not be) to the beach this summer if it doesn’t stop raining.6. By the time she graduates, she _______ (study) medicinefor six years.7. _______ you _______ (ever try) sushi before?8. The flowers _______ (begin to bloom) when the weather gets warmer.9. We _______ (not see) each other since we graduated from high school.10. The children _______ (play) in the garden when it started to rain.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. She is reading a book now. (改为过去时态)__________________________2. They have finished their homework. (改为进行时态)__________________________3. I am going to the store. (改为完成时态)__________________________4. The children are playing in the park. (改为完成进行时态) __________________________5. She has visited Paris. (改为进行时态)__________________________6. The concert started at 7 PM. (改为过去完成时态)__________________________7. He is writing a letter. (改为过去进行时态)__________________________8. The company announced a new policy. (改为将来时态)__________________________9. We have been friends for ten years. (改为简单过去时态) __________________________10. The flowers bloom in spring. (改为过去完成进行时态)____________________________四、翻译题(每题5分,共40分)1. 他昨天去了图书馆。
英语时态练习题
英语时态练习题English Tense Practice Exercise1. Simple Present Tense:- Choose the correct form of the verb to fill in the blank. - She plays tennis every weekend.- The sun rises in the east.2. Present Continuous Tense:- Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.- I am reading a book right now.- They are watching a movie tonight.3. Simple Past Tense:- Select the correct past tense form of the verb.- She visited her grandparents last week.- We played football yesterday.4. Past Continuous Tense:- Use the correct past continuous form of the verb.- He was sleeping when the phone rang.- They were having dinner when the power went out.5. Simple Future Tense:- Choose the correct future tense form.- I will go to the store later today.- They will be arriving soon.6. Future Continuous Tense:- Fill in the blank with the correct future continuous tense.- By this time tomorrow, she will be flying to Paris. - We will be working on the project all weekend.7. Present Perfect Tense:- Select the correct present perfect form.- I have finished my homework.- They have lived in this city for five years.8. Present Perfect Continuous Tense:- Use the correct present perfect continuous form.- She has been working on this project for months.- He has been studying for the exam all week.9. Past Perfect Tense:- Choose the correct past perfect form.- Before she left, she had packed her suitcase.- They had finished their homework before the game started.10. Past Perfect Continuous Tense:- Fill in the blank with the correct past perfect continuous form.- By the time we arrived, they had been playing for an hour.- She had been waiting for him for two hours when he finally arrived.11. Future Perfect Tense:- Select the correct future perfect form.- By next year, I will have completed my degree.- They will have traveled to ten different countries by then.12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense:- Use the correct future perfect continuous form.- By the time you get home, I will have been working for ten hours.- He will have been studying for the exam for a month by the end of this week.Answer Key:1. plays2. am reading3. visited4. was sleeping5. will go6. will be flying7. have finished8. has been working9. had packed10. had been playing11. will have completed12. will have been working。
一般现在时态专项练习(含答案)歌诀助你学时态
一般现在时态专项练习(含答案)(歌诀助你学时态)【定义】表示经常存在的状态或发生的动作【时间标志】often, usually, always, sometimes, every (week), on Sundays, seldom, never, twice a week (多久一次)注:对时间标志(即频度副词)提问用How often★★★★结构(一)含有be动词,结构:主语 + be(am, is, are)+ 其它【歌诀指导】be氏家族三朵花,am, is, are ,I用am,you用are,is跟着他她它(he, she, it);变否定,很容易,be与not加一起;be 提前,一般疑,大写、问号要注意;肯否回答“Yes, No,”,“Yes, No,”后逗号不能丢,肯定回答必牢记,不可缩写必分离。
【小练习1】先用be动词的正确形式填空,再将肯定句变为否定句、一般疑问句、作肯定否定回答、并作划线提问。
1. I ____(be) busy on Sundays.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________2. He ____(be) tall.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________3. We____ (be) happy sometimes.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________4. It____ (be) hot.否定句:____________________________________一般疑问句: ____________________________________肯定、否定回答:____________________________________划线提问:____________________________________★★★★结构(二)含有实义动词,结构:主语 +动词原形/动词单三形式 + 其它【动词单三形式用法歌诀】I You用动原特别记,单数一定用单三,复数必须用动原。
时态语态练习含答案.doc
时态语态练习含答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(中,中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。
3.(里),故主语从句的时态用一般将来时;太空站是被建造,用被动语态。
9.(轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了,并且坚持要去那里救火。
当insist意为“坚持说;坚持认为”时用陈述语气,故第一空填was;当insist意为“坚持”时,从句谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”,又因为firefighter与send之间为被动关系,故填(should)besent。
20.Manyparentsdontwanttofaceit,buttheworldtodayisalotdifferentth anit__was__(be)intheirschooldays.解析:句意为:(尽管)许多父母不愿意去面对,但今天的世界与他们在学校的岁月已大不相同。
根据语境及时间状语intheirschooldays可知用一般过去时。
Ⅱ.语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
DadquitdrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofot herpeople.Hesaidthey__1.had_stopped__(stop)drinking,too.Ilovedm ydad__2.but__Ihatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimawayfromme .ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDad__3.would_make__(make)anexception.Ibe ggedhimnottomissitbut__4.was_refused__(refuse).Hesaid,“Iamchairi ngthemeetingthisSaturday.We__5.will_have__(have)yourpartyonSun day.Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?Itsanopenmeeting.All__6.a re__(be)welcome.”Iagreed.MaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDaddi deveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannounced__7.the_ _themeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivi ngupsmoking.__ter__(late),amancalledDavealsotoldhisstory.Onl ythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislife__9.from__drinking.Showin gupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dad__10.was_changing__ (change)lives.Shamewashedoverme.解析:1.stop发生在过去动作said之前,故此处填hadstopped。
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2015-2016初二下第一次月测时态综合练习(2016/3/29)Class ___________ Name _______________ No. ___________现在完成时:1. Meaning:(1)过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
(2)从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
2. Use:(1)just, already, ever, never, yet, recently, lately, before 等。
(2) since + 过去时间点,for + 时间段in the past/last few years (在过去的几年以来), these days, so far (=until now/up till now), since then (= from then on) 等等。
How long…?3. Form:have / has + done (过去分词---(1) 规则变化和过去式一样。
(2)不规则变化在书本P126页。
)Exercise for Present Perfect Tense:1. He __________ just ___________ (hear) about the news on Shenzhou 9.2. __________ you ever __________(bring) anything delicious to share with your classmates at the party?3. It ________________(not rain) these days. There______________(be) sunny days for the whole week.4. Foshan ______________(change) a lot for the last ten years.5. ---How long __________ they ___________ (drive)? ---For about 5 hours.6. Doctors ________________ (fight) against the illness H5N1 since 2003.7. She _______________(learn) Germany since she __________ (move) to Germany, 1999.8.--- ___________ you ever ___________ (drink) wine from France?---Yes. I _____________(have) once at my friend’s home last week.到现在为止,我们所学过的时态有:一般现在时(do/does),一般过去时(did),一般将来时(will do / be going to do),现在进行时(am/is/are doing),过去进行时(was/were doing),现在完成时(have/has done)。
I. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.1. ---___________ you ___________(find) the schoolbag?---Not yet. __________ you __________ (see) it anywhere?---Yes, I __________ (see) one on the teacher’s desk with a photo of Micky Mouse. It might be yours.2. --- What ___________ they __________ (watch) when the teacher came in? ---Tom and Jerry.3. She ____________ (dream) of travelling in the UK last night.4. She ____________(feel) ill since last night.5. We ______________(return) the book back to thelibrary already. You know, we ___________ (borrow) it two weeks ago.6. ---Who ________ just ________(get) back from France? ---Frank. He _________(get) back just now.7. Please be quiet. The teachers _____________ (have) an important meeting.8. People in the past ____________(not imagine) humans would go to the moon.9. They ___________(reach) Shanghai Airport on the late evening of Mar. 18.10. Jerry ____________(run) out of the house when Tom noticed him.11. I ____________(read) in the library the whole morning yesterday.12. ____________ you __________(watch) the program Super Brain at 9:30 last Friday?13. He always _____________ (agree) with his sister in many ways.14. I often ____________(take) part in the piano competition when I was in Primary school.15. ---Where are the kids? _________ they still __________ (try) to invent new things in the lab?16. They ______________(visit) Europe twice so far.17. He sometimes ___________(find) it difficult to guess the meaning of the new words in the passage.18. Jack _____________(spend) too much time in drawing in his own private world.19. There ____________(be) several new shopping centers in two years’ time.20. The writer _____________(make) up a new novel at the moment.II. Choose the correct answer.( )1. We ___________ him since he ________ for Russia.A. have missed, leftB. missed, has leftC. missed, leftD. have missed, has left ( )2. There __________ any life on Mar for ages.A. have beenB. has beenC. hasn’t beenD. wasn’t( )3. Conan __________ the hearts of young people since that time.A. wonB. were winningC. has wonD. will win( )4. They __________ a new fashion in the school uniform (校服) next term.A. expectsB. are expectingC. will expectD. expected( )5. Tim’s project _________ the boss and he gave him the job.A. satisfiesB. has satisfiedC. satisfiedD. is satisfying( )6. ---Who _________ the light? ---Edison.A. inventB. will inventC. inventedD. was inventing( )7. He __________ the pet dog for a year.A. boughtB. has boughtC. hadD. has had( )8. There _________ a market here years ago, but there __________ a new library soon.A. was, will haveB. were, will beC. has been, isD. was, is going to be( )9. ---_________ you __________ your job, Mike?---No. I _________it at once.A. Have finished, will doB. Was doing, will doC. Did do, am doingD. Are doing, do ( )10. ---_________ he _________the film Zootopia?---Yes, he has.---Where and when ________ he _______it?---At Wanda Cinema last Sunday evening.A. Did watch, did watchB. Has watched, did watchC. Has watched, has watchedD. Did watch, has watched( )11. What a serious cold! How long ________ he _________ such a terrible cold?A. did, haveB. has, gotC. has, hadD. have, had( )12. He __________ round the corner when the car _________him.A. was coming, hitB. came, hitsC. are coming, hitD. were coming, will hit( )13. While mother was cooking, father ___________ the floor.A. sweptB. is sweepingC. was sweepingD. has swept( )14. This is Doctor Lam. Who _________?A. callB. will callC. is callingD. was calling( )15. Perhaps he _________ too nervous to speak just now.A. feelsB. feltC. has feltD.is feeling。