2007安徽中考英语试卷
安徽省2007年初中毕业学业考试(答案)
安徽省2007年初中毕业学业考试1．凝固 放 蒸发(或汽化) [解析]物质从气态变为液态，从液态变为固态，以及从气态变为固态时会向外界放出热量．地窖中放几桶水，在温度下降到0℃以下时水凝固成冰会放出热量，不至于使温度降得太低而冻坏蔬菜．冬季开空调的房间空气很干燥，人会感觉不舒服，利用水的蒸发(或汽化)来提高空气湿度．本题的错误主要是：第一空的“凝固”错成“汽化”，错因是看到“水”便凭感觉认为其变成“水蒸气”，缺乏认真审题的意识或分析问题的能力不足；将“凝”错写成“疑”，将“放热”错成“散热”，将“汽化”错成“气化”．2．机械 内 [解析]运动的汽车具有动能(机械能)，其能量来源于内燃机将燃料燃烧时释放的内能转化为机械能，其转化过程中有很大一部分以内能的形式耗散掉了，导致内燃机的效率不可能很高．3．33.3 61027⨯. [解析]本题考查最基础的单位换算，但得分率却不高，错因是对基础知识的记记重视程度不够!另外还有一些同学把120/3.6的计算结果不保留小数位，导致扣分．(1)由s /m 3333600sm 10001201h km 120.=⨯=； (2)J 10273600s 2000W h kW 26⨯=⨯=⋅.．4．树叶 管内空气(或空气柱) [解析]风吹树叶，树叶受到力的作用而振动，其振动引起周围空气的振动，所以我们听到树叶哗哗的响声．管乐发出优美动听的声音是通过手指改变管内空气柱长度而产生的．本题的主要错误是：第一空“树叶”误写成“树”或“树枝”，第二空“管内空气(或空气柱)”误写成“气体”“人吹出的气体”，错因是语言表述不准确．5．变大 变小 [解析]汗液、水及人体的血液都是导体．有汗液或潮湿的手与干燥的手相比电阻明显变小，在相同的电压下，电流也会明显变大，触电的危险当然也会变大．6．逆时针 [解析]根据右手螺旋定则可判断出螺线管的左端为S 极，右端为N 极，再根据同名磁极相互排斥，异名磁极相互吸引可判断小磁针将逆时针旋转．本题的错误主要错因是对“右手螺旋定则”不会用，也可能是对“顺时针”或“逆时针”本身不明白意思而出错．7．310752⨯. 0.8 [解析]小石块在空气中的示数为G=2.2N ，在水中的示数为G=1.4N ，则小石块受到的浮力8N 0N )4122(F G F ...===－－浮，由于小石块浸没在水中，其体积排V V =，由排水浮gV ρF =，解得3433m 1080m 10100180g ρF V -⨯=⨯⨯==...水浮，再由 3334m /kg 10752m /kg 10801022gV G ρ⨯=⨯⨯==...－石． 本题的错误主要是没有注意单位换算．8．如图 [解析]站在地面上的人提升水桶，这要求用向下的拉力拉绳子，尽可能小的力要求有尽可能多股绳子来承担重物，由于给出的一个动滑轮，两个定滑轮，故所需的最小拉力3G F =，绕法如图所示．本题的主要错误是将绳子“重复绕线”及起点不明确．9．510363⨯. 51063⨯.[解析]1升水的质量为1kg kg 10011001V ρm 33=⨯⨯⨯==-..，1升水从20℃升高到100℃时吸收的热量为J 10363J )20100(11024t cm Q 53⨯=⨯⨯⨯=∆=..－吸；消耗的电能J 1063J 6041500Pt W 5⨯=⨯⨯==.．本题的错误是不会将“升”转化为“千克”．10．41043⨯. [解析]Pa 1043Pa 275051000S F p 4⨯=⨯==..． 11．A [解析]能使小灯泡发光，则接到M 、N 之间的材料一定是导体，铅笔芯、塑料线、玻璃棒、瓷棒中属于导体的只有铅笔芯．12．B [解析]物体的运动并不需要力来维持，A 选项错；物体运动状态的改变即由静止到运动；由运动到静止；由慢到快；由快到慢；由直线运动到曲线运动；由曲线运动到直线运动都属于运动状态的改变，都需要力的作用，B 选项正确；惯性是物体的固有属性，它与物体的运动状态及是否受力均没有关系，C 、D 选项错误．本题的错误是选“A ”或“D ”，错因是对“牛顿第一定律”和“惯性”认识模糊，基本概念不清楚．13．C [解析]A 、B 是光的折射现象，D 是光的色散现象，C 是光的反射现象，正确．14．B [解析]平衡力是作用在同一个物体上两个大小相等、方向相反且在同一直线上的两个力，故B 选项正确，A 选项中重力和摩擦力大小不一定相等，也不在同一直线上；A 选项错误．C 选项中球受到的重力作用在球上，球对草地的压力作用在草地上，是作用在两个不同物体上的力，故C 选项错误；同理D 选项错误．本题的错误是选“D ”选项比较多，错因是对“二力平衡”与“一对相互作用力”不会区分，没有抓住“同体”是“二力平衡”的前提．15．B[解析]分子之间有间隙：分子永不停息地做无规则运动；分子之间存在相互作用的引力和斥力是分子动理论的主要内容．A选项，风吹风车转动是风能转化风车的动能，错误；B选项，滴在地砖上的污渍，时间越久由于分子的无规则运动，渗透得越深，越难擦净，正确．C选项，水往低处流是水在高处的势能转化成动能，错误．D选项是烟尘颗粒在空气中的运动，不是分子的运动，错误．16．A[解析]液体在流速大的地方压强小，流速小的地方压强大，开始乒乓球在靠近水流处，压强较大，会被“压”到压强较小的水流下方．17．A[解析]烛焰到凸透镜的距离即为物距，成倒立缩小的像一定是实像，其物距大于2倍焦距，故A选项正确．18．D[解析]A、B选项是有利于减小摩擦，C选项是便于车轮转动，在物体表面情况相同时，摩擦力大小与正压力有关，刹车时用力捏闸是为了增大压力从而起到增大摩擦力的作用，故D选项正确．19．(1)零刻度处，平衡螺母(每空2分)(2)20，10，10，5(每空1分)[解析]本题考查天平使用的实际操作能力，天平使用前要首先将游码移到秤量标尺左端的“0”刻度线上，然后调节平衡螺母使指针尖对准分度标尺中央的刻度线，此时的秤量值为零．学生常见的错误为“左边”“左侧”和“螺母”，“左边”“左侧”都不是零刻度处，天平上的螺母很多，但不都是调节平衡的．由于待测物体的质量约30g左右，则应先放一个20g的砝码，再放一个10g的砝码，指针向右偏说明砝码的总质量大于物体的质量，应换一较小质量的砝码，故应取下10g的砝码，换上5g的砝码，再继续调节平衡．20．(1)零(2分)(2)方便直接从杠杆上读出(或测出)力臂(答案只要合理即给分)(2分)[解析]杠杆处于水平平衡状态时，其重力的作用线通过支点，故其力臂为零；杠杆处于水平平衡状态时，钩码在杠杆上力的作用点到支点的距离与力的作用线到支点的距离相等，这样方便直接从杠杆上读出(或测出)力臂，本题容易出错的地方主要是学生从提高实验精确度方面回答，没有切重要点．21．(1)实验电路图(2)实物连接图(3)应调节的几个电压值[解析](1)根据题目要求及所提供的器材可知，用电压表测小灯泡两端电压，用电流表外接法测通过测小灯泡的电流即可计算出小灯泡的电功率，画出电路如图所示．(2)根据电路图把实物图中的器材连接成实验电路，连接时从电源的负极(或正极)依次将开关、电流表、灯泡、滑动变阻器、电源正极连成串联电路，再将电压表并接在灯泡两端，连接时注意电表的正负极和量程以及滑动变阻器的上下接线柱．(3)为了比较不同发光情况时的电功率，调节的电压值中应有小于和略大于额定电压值的电压．22．(1)J 1062000m N 30000Fs W 7⨯=⨯==(3分) (2)Fs mgh Fs Gh W W ===η总有(2分) ％35J106300m kg /10N kg 70007=⨯⨯⨯=(2分) [解析](1)牵引力做的功等于牵引力F 与沿牵引力方向发生的距离s 的乘积即J 106J 200030000Fs W 7⨯=⨯==．(2)盘山公路的机械效率等于有用功与总功的比值，有用功为客车增加的重力势能，总功即为牵引力所做的功，故％总有35200030000300107000Fs mgh Fs Gh W W η=⨯⨯⨯====． 23．(1)Ω===3540A 0V 014I U R x ..(4分) (2)Ω=ΩΩ==5345035R R 'R A x x ..－－(3分)[解析](1)欧姆定律提供了间接测量电阻的方法，根据欧姆定律的变形公式I U R =可求得未知电阻Ω=Ω==35400014I U R x ..． (2)上式中的电流是通过x R 的电流，但电压是包含电流表两端电压在内的总电压，求出的电阻是包含电流表内阻在内的总电阻，所以该电阻的测量值偏大，其真实值为 Ω=ΩΩ=====5345035R R R IU I IR U I U U R A x A A A x ..－－－－－． 24．根据欧姆定律可知：总，，R U I R U I R U I 222111===(2分)根据并联电路的电流、电压特点可知：2121U U U I I I ===，＋ 由上可得：2211R U R U R U ＋总=即：21R 1R 1R 1＋总=．(2分) [解析]本题考查学生对并联电路特点理解和推理证明能力，其关键是理解掌握欧姆定律RU I =；并联电路的总电流和各支路电流的关系21I I I ＋总=；并联电路的总电压和各支路电压的关系21U U U ==总．将总总总、、R U I R U I R U I 222111===代入21I I I ＋总=可得：2211R U R U R U ＋总总=，因为21U U U ==总，所以21R 1R 1R 1＋总=得证．。
2007年安徽省中考英语试卷(含参考答案)
2007年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)I.听对话, 选图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分）你将听到五段对话和五个问题，每段对话读两遍，每个问题读两遍。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
II．听对话，选答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
每段对话读两遍，每个问题仅读一遍。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. Which city is Lucy moving to?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Nanjing.7. Why is Lucy moving?A. Because her father has got a job there.B. Because she is going to university there.C. Because she misses her friends there.8. What is Tom doing?A. He is doing his homework.B. He is having lunch outsideC. He is phoning his friend9. When does Jack want Tom to see him?A. At seven in the evening.B. At six in the morningC. At four in the afternoon.10. Where is Jack going to see Tom?A. At Jack’s officeB. At Jack’s home.C. At the school gate.III. 听短文，选答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分）你将听到一篇短文和五个问题。
短文读两遍，每个问题仅读一遍。
请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2007年安徽省英语中考试卷分析
2007年安徽省英语中考试卷分析铜陵市第十中学胡晓明一、试卷结构2007年安徽省中考英语试卷的命题,遵循了教育部新颁布的《英语课程标准》、《英语教学大纲》,体现了新课程标准的理念,为初中英语教学起到了正确的导向作用。
整卷满分为120分，其中听力为20分，笔试为100分。
听力部分的测试在语速上进行了控制，即根据录音文字材料的不同，语言速度也有不同。
今年中考英语试卷结构与去年基本保持不变，难度和去年基本持平，着重考查学生在语境中运用英语的能力及英语阅读能力，进一步强调英语学习的交际性和工具性。
听力、基础知识运用、阅读理解，共三个部分80个小题，占100分。
这三个部分着重对初中毕业生应掌握的英语基础知识为考查目标，命题内容兼顾了课改实验区所有考生所使用的初中英语教材的常用词汇和语言点。
这三个部分的试题基本上紧扣教材，在一定语言背景下，注重对学生基础知识和基本技能的考查，题目体现基础，难度适中，层次分明，比较富有新意，其难易度定位在面向全体考生，符合新的教改方向、教学要求和学生实际。
同时对学生用英语进行“书面表达”能力，即写的考查部分的题型，符合时代气息。
突出了考查学生运用英语获取信息和运用英语解决生活实际问题的能力。
二、试题评价1.总体情况2007年安徽省中考英语学科总结了多年命题的经验，在继承以往长处的基础上，对考试的目的、功能、内容和考试的导向进行了深入细致的分析和研究，并在新课程理念的指导下，较好地体现了新旧知识的融合，有利于促进新教材在全省范围内的顺利推开。
无论从学生答卷情况，还是学生、教师、家长以及社会各界的反映看，今年的英语卷取得了预期的效果，获得了各界较高的评价，取到了很好的社会反响。
下表是我市今年和去年的得分数据（表一）：从上面的数据分析图表可以看出，2007年安徽省中考英语试卷总体难度较去年要低，难度和区分度不如去年大。
但试题结构合理、简约，题型设计比较科学；知识覆盖比较全面，难度分布较科学，各部分知识内容占分比例恰当，赋值合理；考查突出重点，能力要求，层次清楚，主、客观题型结合到位；无偏题、怪题和超新课程标准的题，重视在一定语言情境中对学生英语基础知识的考查，避免死记硬背题；，富有时代气息，信息量大，词汇丰富；题意明确，语言表述科学、规范；听力测试的录音，语言地道，音质清晰流畅；长度合适；答案和评分标准科学、合理，很好地实现了预期目标，对英语新课程条件下我省初中英语教学的发展起到了积极的导向作用。
英语-安徽(2007)
2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节。
满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡9.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Who is coming for tea?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher.B. She teaches singing.C. She is young.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2007年安徽省安庆市三校(省示范中学)九年级英语联考试卷
2007年安徽省安庆市三校(省示范中学)九年级英语联考试卷第二部分笔试部分一、单项选择(15分)21.The children have visited the Museum, so I am going to them to scene other interesting places.A. pushB. bringC. getD. take22. The police will __ him murder.A. charge/withB. charge/forC. be charged/withD.be charged/for23. Katy, you look weak. I think you have a rest in bed.A. should betterB. had better notC. betterD. had better24. Jenny is in a pink coat today. How nice!A. dressingB. wearingC. dressedD. worn25. Do you.think Peter is to be a teacher?A. much patientB. patient enoughC. more patientD. too patient26. I v~rked harder, but I still came in the class.A. bestB. betterC. firstD. last27.--The final game will be on TV at four in the morning.-- up early and you won't miss it.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. Gets28. Excuse me, Madam. Can you show me the Christmas tree?A. where putB. where can I putC. to put whereD. where to put29. It' s very generous to donate so much money to needy children.A. of/heB. of/himC. for/heD. for/him30. When she heard about the news, she very sad. Which of the following is not true?A. gotB. feltC. becameD. made31. fun it is to ride and sing!A. WhatB.HowC. What aD. How a32. What colour can make us ?A. feel relaxB. feel relaxedC. to feel relaxedD. feel relaxing33. As soon as I on the sofa, the door _ _.A. sat down/was openingB. was sitting down/openedC. sat clawn/ooenedD. was sitting down/was opening34.--Has Jackie arrived.9--Yes. The plane was late, so he __ until 11 o’clo ck last night.A. hadn't arrivedB. didn' t arriveC. arrivedD. had arrived35. About of the students in our class ccme from the countryside.A. two- fiveB. two- fifthC. two - fifthsD. second - fifth二、完形填空(20分)AThere are some 36 singers these days. Many of their fans enjoy getting together 37 their love for the stars. My younger smter, Liu Sham is one of these fans.Liu Shan is crazy 38 Jay. She has been in one of his fan clubs since last year. Liu Shan 39 any close friends before, and she always felt 40 and lonely. But she has made many friends with 41 inter- ests since she 42 the club. NowLiu Shah and her friends are planning a big party for 43 birthday. How crazy! Liu Shah is happy, but my dad is not. In fact, he is very worried. Jay is a total 44 m him, and he cannot understand why a man who sings crazy songs can be so important to his daughter. He really hopes that Liu Shan can love her family as 45 as she loves Jay.36. A popular B. bad C. good D. iiateresting37. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shares38. A. in B. of C. for D. about39. A. had B. didn' t have C. has D. has no40. A. happy B. excited C. lost D. pleased41. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different42. A. has joined B. have joined C. joined D. had joined43. A. Jay' s B. my C. her friend' s D. her44. A. enemy B. friend C. stranger D. teacher45. A. little B. many C. more D. muchBJed couldn' t keep the tears 46 down his face. His friend, Rob, wanted to help, but the more he talked about it, 47 Jed felt. When the coach(教练) choseTcrnTimrnons, thenewboy frcrmspring- fields(跳水), to swim the breakstroke( 蝶泳), Jed 48 believe it: The coach told Jed he could swim on the relay team, but that offered 49 consolation(安慰)."I may leave the team. "He told Rob. "I'd 50 not swim at all than be on the relay team. ""I don't know 51 you should do that nor not. "Rob said "We need .you on the relay team. Of course, if you say you won' t swim at all, the coach 52 change his 53 and let you swim the breaststroke. "Jed left Rob and walked towards home. He knew it would be embarrassing(尴尬) to have to tell his family and his friends that 54 else would take his place. He thought he should make up a story and tell his nxxn and dad that 55 asked the coach to put the new boy in.46. A. run B. running C. to run D. runs47. A. the more B. the happier C. the worse D. the better48. A. could B, couldn' t C. can D. can' t49.. A. little B. lots of C. a little D. much50. A. prefer B. like C. better D. rather51. A. why B. that C. that if D. whether52. A. may B. must C. need D. ought to53. A. heart B. job C. mind D. place54. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone55. A. Rob B. the headmaster C. he'himself D. the techer三、阅读理解(30分)Mr West wanted m buy a Christmas present for his wife, but he was always busy, .so he was never able to find time to go to the shops. At last, when it was the week before Christmas, he decided that he could not wait any more. He vmrked at an office, and usually had lunch in a restaurant. But one day he bought some cakes, ate them quickly and went to a big shop near his o/lice during his lunchtime. The shop was full of women At firsthe was waiting for his turn. But many women pushed selfishly past .him. So after half an hour, he was still fa.r from the salesmen and his lunch hour was coming to and end, so he decided to change his way of doing this and pushed to the front of the line. The women after him became angry and shouted at him, "Why can' t you behave(行为举止) like a gentleman?""Ladies, "He answered them, "I have been behaving like a gendeman for the past half an hour, and it is no use, so now I am.starting to behave like a lady." 判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
2007年安徽省中考英语试卷
2007 年安徽省中考英语试卷参考答案及听力部分录音文字稿听力部分录音文字稿 Ⅰ．听对话，选图片。
（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话和五个问题，每段对话读两遍，每个问题读两遍。
请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。
矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 题。
M： I’m thirsty， Mom. May I have some juice？ W： Yes， here you are. Question： 1．What does the boy want to drink？听下面一段对话，回答第 2 题。
M： Mom， I’ve got full marks in the math exam！ W： Well done！ Question： 2．How does the boy feel？听下面一段对话，回答第 3 题。
W： What are you going to do this weekend， Jim？ M： I’ll stay at home and watch TV. Question： 3．What is Jim going to do this weekend？ 1/7听下面一段对话，回答第 4 题。
M： Can I help you？ W： I’d like a pair of shoes in Size 7. Question： 4．Where are they talking？听下面一段对话，回答第 5 题。
W： David， what do you want to be when you grow up？ M： My father wants me to be a reporter， but I prefer to be a doctor.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。
Question： 5．What does David want to be when he grows up？Ⅱ．听对话，选答案。
安微中考英语试卷及答案
安徽省初中毕业与升学统一考试英语试卷一、听力理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）1. What's the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's cloudy.C. It's windy.2. How do you go to school every day?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.3. What does your mother do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a student.4. What's your favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.5. Where is the nearest supermarket?A. It's near the post office.B. It's near the hospital.C. It's near the school.（以下省略20题）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）6. I usually go to school _______ my father's car.A. byB. withC. on7. She _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. will beB. will have beenC. will has8. There _______ many students in our school.A. isB. areC. was9. I _______ my books in the library yesterday.A. borrowB. borrowedC. am borrowing10. _______ you like to eat for breakfast?A. DoB. DoesC. Did（以下省略10题）三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）The school day in our country is usually from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. During the day, students _______ (11) lessons in the classroom. They also have some free time to _______ (12) with their friends. After school, they can go home or stay in the school _______ (13) playing sports.On weekends, students usually have more time to _______ (14) with their families. They often go shopping, visit museums or take a trip to the countryside. _______ (15) , students should also spend some time _______ (16) their hobbies.11. A. studyB. learnC. read12. A. playB. doC. have13. A. gardenB. libraryC. classroom14. A. playB. doC. have15. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Besides16. A. onB. inC. with（以下省略15题）四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1A few months ago, I went to a small town in the countryside. It was a beautiful place with lots of green trees and flowers. I met a nice old man there. He lived alone and took care of a small garden. Every morning, he worked in the garden and took care of the plants. He told me that he enjoyed his life there.One day, I asked him, "Why do you live alone in this small town?" He smiled and said, "I live alone because I can take care of my garden and enjoy the quietness of the countryside. It's peaceful and beautiful here."I learned from the old man that life is not about how much money you have or where you live. It's about how you live your life and enjoy the little things around you.Questions 17-1917. What did the writer do a few months ago?A. He visited a small town.B. He worked in a garden.C. He lived alone in the countryside.18. Why did the old man live alone in the small town?A. Because he was lonely.B. Because he enjoyed the quietness of the countryside.C. Because he didn't have enough money.19. What did the writer learn from the old man?A. Life is about how much money you have.B. Life is about where you live.C. Life is about how you live and enjoy the little things around you.（以下省略6篇阅读理解）五、书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你所在城市的风土人情。
2007年安徽省中考英语试题及答案
安徽省2007年初中毕业英语试卷年初中毕业英语试卷第一部分第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) I. 听对话, 选图片。
（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分）分）你将听到五段对话和五个问题，每段对话读两遍，每个问题读两遍。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
II ．听对话，选答案。
（共5小题，每小题1分; 满分5分）分）你将听到两段对话，你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
每段对话后有几个小题。
每段对话后有几个小题。
每段对话读两遍，每个问题仅读一遍。
请在每每段对话读两遍，每个问题仅读一遍。
请在每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. Which city is Lucy moving to? A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Nanjing. 7. Why is Lucy moving? A. Because her father has got a job there. B. Because she is going to university there. C. Because she misses her friends there. 8. What is Tom doing? A. He is doing his homework. B. He is having lunch outside C. He is phoning his friend 9. When does Jack want Tom to see him? A. At seven in the evening. B. At six in the morning C. At four in the afternoon. 10. Where is Jack going to see Tom? A. At Jack ’s office B. At Jack ’s home. C. At the school gate. III. 听短文，选答案。
07年安徽省中考英语试卷试题分析
07 年安徽省中考英语试卷试题分析单项填空07年中考题中单项填空保持了一贯的题目风格，属于极易得分的题目。
15道单选题主要考查了学生在特定语境中对所学词汇、语法等语言知识的综合运用。
该题覆盖面广，无偏题，考点突出，立足课本。
今年分别考查了学生对冠词（21 题）、代词（22题）、名词（23题）、形容词（26题）、副词（27题）、连词（28题）、动词（30题）等7个词类的掌握情况。
，今年的语法点侧重考查其在具体语境中的应用，但都是常见的交际应用，（24、33、35 题）句子较简法，没有偏长、偏难的句子，例如第34 题：-I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.-Oh，sorry. I ___ with my cousin in the supermarket.A. shopB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop考生可联系语境轻而易举地选出正确答案B。
另外，该题的综合能力较强，还考查了被动语态（31题）、宾语从句（29 题），经常涉及到的情态动词（25题）也出现在今年的中考试题中。
相比较面言，所有格、比较级、完成时等近些年比较稳定的考察题目，所占比例并不大。
除31 题，其它题目通过学生习惯反应良好，大多数同学能根据所学基础知识，选出正确答案。
错误率最高为31 题，本题正确答案为A，旨在考察学生对全语句为单数时，谓语动词单复数的考察及固定词组被动语态的应用，多数同学错选C,选此项的学生能正确分析本题时态，但对词组regard as 的被动语态掌握不好，因此想当然的选了主动语态 C 项。
在随机选出的2280份试卷中，单项填空的最高得分为满分15 分，最低为1分，其中有20%左右的学生都能够得满分，由此可见，我县有一部分学生对英语相当擅长。
阅读理解阅读A 该部分学生错的较多的是63题，主要是因为学生对I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the in side不理解，还有一部分学生可能看题左侧的图象来判断答案，大部分学生就选择了答案C,这可能是一种误导。
2007英语真题及答案
2007 年全国攻读工商管理硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题Section I Vocabulary ( 10 points )Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a pencil.1．His wife has been _______a lot of pressure on him to change his job．A．taking B．exerting C．giving D．pushing2．It is estimated that，currently, about 50，000 species become _____every year．A．extinct B．instinct C．distinct D．intense3．John says that his present job does not provide him with enough ______for his organizing ability．scope B．space C．capacity D．range4．Many _______will be opened up in the future for those with a university education．A.probabilitiesB.realities C．necessities D．opportunities5．After his uncle died，the young man _____the beautiful estate with which he changed from a poor man to a wealthy noble．A．inhabited B．inherited C．inhibited D．inhaled6．The manager is calling on a______ customer trying to talk him into signing the contract．A.prosperousB.preliminary C．pessimistic D．prospective7．In 1991，while t11e economies of industrialized countries met an economic_____，the economies of developing countries were growing very fast．A．revival B．repression C．recession D．recovery8．The destruction of the twin towers _________shock and anger throughout the world．A．summoned B．tempted C provoked D．stumbled9．About 20 of the passengers who were injured in a plane crash are said to be in _____condition．A．decisive B．urgent C．vital D．critical10．The interactions between China and the US will surely have a significant _______on peace and stability in the Asia—Pacific region and the world as a whole．A．importance B．impression C．impact D．implication11．The poor countries are extremely _______to international economic fluctuations-A．inclined B．vulnerable C．attracted D．reduced12．Applicants should note that all positions are——to Australian citizenship requirements．A．subject B．subjective C．objected D．objective13．We aim to ensure that all candidates are treated fairly and that they have equal ______to employment opportunities．A．entrance B．entry C．access D．admission14．Successful learning is not a(n)________activity but consists of four distinct stages in a specific orderA．only B．sole C．mere D．single15．The opportunity to explore and play and the encouragement to do so Can ________the performance of many children．A．withhold B．prevent C．enhance D．justify16．All her hard work __________in the end，and she finally passed the exam．A．showed off B．paid off C．1eft off D．kept off17．In order to live the kind of life we want and to be the person we want to be，we have to do more than just ________with events．A．put sup B．set up C．turn up D．make up18．The team played hard because the championship of the state was______.A．at hand B．at stake C．at large D．at best19．I don’t think you'll change his mind；once he’s decided on so something he tends to _____it.A．stick to B．abide by C．comply with D．keep on20．Tom placed the bank notes，_________the change and receipts，back in the drawer．A. more thanB. but for C．thanks to D. along withSection II Cloze (10 points)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Advancing age means losing your hair, your waistline and your memory，right ? Dana Denis is just 40 years old，but 21 she’s worried about what she calls’my rolling mental blackouts.””I try to remember something and I just blank out，”she saysYou may 22 about these lapses，calling them ”senior moments ”or blaming "early Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症)．”Is it an inescapable fact that the older you get，the 23 you remember? Well, sort of．But as time goes by, we tend to blame age 24 problems that are not necessarily age—related．“When a teenager can’t find her keys，she thinks it's because she’s distracted or disorganized，”says Paul Gold．“A 70-year-old blames her 25 ．”In fact，the 70-year-old may have been 26 things for decades．In healthy people，memory doesn’t worsen as 27 as many of us think．“As we 28 ，the memory mechanism isn’t 29 ，”says psychologist Fergus Craik．”It’s just inefficient．”/The brain’s processing 30 slows down over the years，though no one knows exactly 31. Recent research suggests that nerve cells lose efficiency and 32 there’s less activity in the brain．But，cautions Barry Gordon，”It's not clear that less activity is 33 ．A beginning athlete is winded（气喘吁吁）more easily than a 34 athlete．In the same way, 35 the brain gets more skilled at a task，it expends less energy on it.”There are 36 you can take to compensate for normal slippage in your memory gears，though it 3 7 effort．Margaret Sewell says：”We’re a quick-fix culture, but you have to 38 to keep your brain. 3 9 shape．It’s like having a good body．You Can’t go to the gym once a year 40 expect to stay in top form.”21．A. almost B. seldom C. already D. never22．A. joke B. laugh C. blame D. criticize23．A. much B. little C. more D. less24．A. since B. for C. by D. because25．A. memory B. mind C. trouble D. health26．A. disorganizing B. misplacing C. putting D. finding27．A. swiftly B. frequently C. timely D. quickly28．A．mature B. advance C. age D. grow29．A. broken B. poor C. perfect D. working30．A. pattern B. time C. space D. information31．A . why B. how C. what D. when32．A. since B. hence C. that D. although33．A. irregular B. better C. normal D. worse34．A. famous B. senior C. popular D. trained35．A. as B. till C. though D. yet36．A. stages B. steps C. advantages D. purposes37．A. makes B. takes C. does D. spends38．A. rest B. come C. work D. study39．A. to B. for C. on D. in40．A. so B. or C. and D. ifSection III Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:Read the following four passages. Answer the questions below each passage by choosing A, B, C and D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Passage OnePrior to the 20th century, many languages with small numbers of speakers survived for centuries. The increasingly interconnected modern world makes it much more difficult for small language communities to live in relative isolation, a key factor in language maintenance and preservation.It remains to be seen whether the world can maintain its linguistic and cultural diversity in the centuries ahead. Many powerful forces appear to work against it :population growth, which pushes migrant populations into the world’s last isolated locations; mass tourism; global telecommunications and mass media; and the spread of gigantic global corporations. All of these forces appear to signify a future in which the language of advertising, popular culture, and consumer products become similar. Already English and a few other major tongues have emerged as global languages of commerce and communication. For many of the world’s peoples, learning one of these languages is viewed as the key to education, economic opportunity, and a better way of life.Only about 3,000 languages now in use are expected to survive the coming century. Are most of the rest doomed in the century after that?Whether most of these languages survive will probably depend on how strongly cultural groups wish to keep their identity alive through a native language. To do so will require an emphasis on bilingualism（mastery of two languages）. Bilingual speakers could use their own language in smaller spheres---at home, among friends, in community settings---and a global language at work, in dealings with government, and in commercial spheres. In this way, manysmall languages could sustain their cultural and linguistic integrity alongside global languages, rather than yield to the homogenizing（同化的）forces of globalization.Ironically, the trend of technological innovation that has threatened minority languages could also help save them. For example, some experts predict that computer software translation tools will one day permit minority language speakers to browse the Internet using their native tongues. Linguists are currently using computer—aided learning tools to teach a variety of threatened languages.For many endangered languages, the line between revival and death is extremely thin. Language is remarkably resilient（有活力的）,however. It is not just a tool for communicating, but also a powerful way of separating different groups, or of demonstrating group identity. Many indigenous（原生的，土著的）communities have shown that it is possible to live in the modern world while reclaiming their unique identities through language.41.Minority languages can be best preserved in __________.A．an increasingly interconnected worldB．maintaining small numbers of speakersC．relatively isolated language communitiesD．following the tradition of the 20th century42.According to Paragraph 2, that the world can maintain its linguistic diversity in the future is _______.A．uncertain B．unrealistic C．foreseeable D．definite43.According to the author, bilingualism can help_________.A．small languages become acceptable in work placesB．homogenize the world’s languages and culturesC．global languages reach home and community settingsD．speakers maintain their linguistic and cultural identityputer technology is helpful for preserving minority languages in that it_________.A．makes learning a global language unnecessaryB．facilitates the learning and using of those languagesC．raises public awareness of saving those languagesD．makes it easier for linguists to study those languages45.In the author’s view, many endangered languages are________.A．remarkably well-kept in this modern worldB．exceptionally powerful tools of communicationC．quite possible to be revived instead of dying outD．a unique way of bringing different groups togetherPassage TwoEveryone，it seems，has a health problem。
历年(2005-2014)安徽省中考英语试题及答案
2014年安徽省中考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分，十一大题，满分150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。
请将答案填写在大题卷上。
3. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. ?A. B. C.7. ?A. B. C.8. ?.80. B. C.9. ?A. B. C.10. ?.A. B. C.11. ?A. ’ .B. ’ .C. ’ a .12. ?A. B. a C. a13. ?A. $5B. $10C. $1514. ?A. .B. .C. a .15. ?A. .B. .C. .. 长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
16. ?A. a .B. .C. .17 ?A. . a . C. a .听下面一段对话，回答第18到20小题。
18. ?A. A .B. .C. A .19. ?A. .B. .C. .20. a ?A. .B. .C. ..短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
21. ?A. .B. .C. .22. ?A. “ ”.B. “ ” .C.” ”23. ?79. .80. .81. .24. ?A. .B. .C. .25. ?A. .B. .C. .V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。
2007安徽省中考真题试卷(含答案)(数学,英语,语文,历史,物理,化学)
2007安徽省中考真题历史试卷(含答案) (数学，英语，语文，历史，物理，化学） 安徽省2007年初中毕业学业考试数学试卷考生注意：本卷共八大题，计 23 小题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
一、选择题（本题共10 小题，每小题4 分，满分40分）每一个小题都给出代号为A 、B 、C 、D 的四个结论，其中只有一个是正确的，把正确结论的代号写在题后的括号。
每一小题：选对得 4 分，不选、选错或选出的代号超过一个的（不论是否写在括号内）一律得0分。
1.34相反数是………………【 】 A.43 B.43- C.34 D. 34-2.化简（－a 2）3的结果是………………【 】A .－a 5 B. a 5 C .－a 6 D. a 63.今年“五一”黄金周，我省实现社会消费的零售总额约为94亿元。
若用科学记数法表示，则94亿可写为…………………………【 】A .0.94×109 B. 9.4×109 C . 9.4×107 D. 9.4×108 4.下列调查工作需采用的普查方式的是………………【 】 A .环保部门对淮河某段水域的水污染情况的调查 B.电视台对正在播出的某电视节目收视率的调查 C .质检部门对各厂家生产的电池使用寿命的调查 D.企业在给职工做工作服前进行的尺寸大小的调查5.下列图形中，既是中心对称又是轴对称的图形是…………………【 】6.化简211x x x骣÷ç- ÷ç÷ç桫+的结果是………………………………【 】A .－x －1B .－x ＋1 C.11x -+ D. 11x +7.如图，已知AB ∥CD ，AD 与BC 相交于点P ，AB=4，CD=7，AD=10，则AP 的长等于【 】 A.4011 B.407 C.7011 D. 7048.挂钟分针的长10cm ，经过45分钟，它的针尖转过的弧长是……………【 】第7题图PDCB AA.152cm p B. 15cm p C. 752cm pD. 75cm p 9.一张正方形的纸片，剪去两个一样的小矩形得到一个“E ”图案，如图所示，设小矩形的长和宽分别为x 、y ，剪去部分的面积为20，若2≤x ≤10，则y 与x 的函数图象是…【 】10.如图，△PQ R 是⊙O的内接正三角形，四边形ABCD 是⊙O 的内接正方形，BC ∥QR ，则∠AOQ =…………………………………………【 】A .60° B. 65° C . 72° D. 75° 二、填空题（本题共 4 小题，每小题 5 分，满分 20 分） 11.5_________12.如图，已知∠1=100°，∠2=140°，那么∠3=______13.两个小组进行定点投篮对抗赛，每组6名组员，每人投10次。
安徽省中考英语07年--17年完形填空真题训练
安徽省中考英语07年--17年完形填空真题一Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 51 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 52 , but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 53 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 54 spoke."There might be something wrong with his 55 , and he doesn't know he's able to speak," one doctor said."But he can read and write," said Mr. Green. "We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak.""It's certainly very 56 ," another doctor said. "Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day."57 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 58 word.Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 59 and said, "Pass me the salt, please."Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. "You spoke! You spoke!" they cried, "Why have you 60 so long to speak?""I didn't have anything to say," he said. "Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes."51. A. because B. when C. though D. before52. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh53. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked54. A. never B. often C. usually D. always55. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind56. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet57. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years58. A. good B. right C. single D. new59. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books60. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited二It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someone's 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationshipbetween the two people and the certain situation.61. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise62. A. late B. long C. low D. loud63. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste64. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself65. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect66. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything67. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose68. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring69: A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble70. A. write B. print C. read D. express三In China, very few children make pocket money. 51 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 52 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help 53 do housework to make money at home. When they 54 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 55 during the summer holidays.There are many 56 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 57 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 58 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 59 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 60 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.51. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides52. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries53. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors54. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach55. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially56. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons57. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose58. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change59. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with60. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successful四Once there lived a farmer called Henry.He had a brother, Mike, in town who was an excellent gardener. His skill and his beautiful trees were 61 everywhere.One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike."Look, my brother," said Mike, "Here is the best 62 tree from my garden.Take it home and 63 it so that you,and your children, and your children's children can enjoy it." Henry was 64 with the apple tree and went back home.The next morning,he began to 65 where he should plant it."If I plant it on the hill," said he to himself," the wind might catch it and 66 down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road,people who pass by will pick some of them; But if I plant it..."67 he planted the tree in the corner behind his house, where no one else could notice it. But the tree bore(结出)no fruit the first year, nor the second.Then Henry sent for his brother and said to him 68 ," You have cheated me.This is the third year and it brings me 69 but leaves."When Mike saw where the tree was planted,he laughed and said," You have planted the tree in such a cold corner without 70 or warmth.How,then, could you expect flowers and fruit?"61. A. simple B. famous C. similar D. common62. A. pear B. grape C. apple D. banana63. A. sell B. wash C. hide D. plant64. A. tired B. patient C. pleased D. popular65. A. learn B. wonder C. realize D. understand66. A. put B. cut C. push D. shake67. A. Finally B. Firstly C. Luckily D. Certainly68. A. happily B. angrily C. kindly D. carelessly69. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything70. A. air B. earth C. water D. sunlight五The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 51 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up[折叠] so it is 52 to carry them.However,the umbrella has not always been as 53 as it is now. In the past,it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 54 .Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to 55 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there,umbrellas 56 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 57 wouldn't use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was 58 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very 59 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 60 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you'll feel you are important people,too.51.A.rainB.couldC.airD.water52.A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easymonD.special54.A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.placee C. examine D. discuss56.A.walkedB.travelledC.rodeD.flew57.A.childrenB.parentsC.men D. women58.A.probably B. already C.suddenly D. immediately59.A.sunny B. rainy C.snowy D. windy60.A.sell B. return C.borrowD.carry六A science teacher wants to show some idea to his students. He takes a large-mouth bottle and 61 several large stones in it. He then asks the class,"Is the bottle full now?" They all reply,"Yes!"The teacher then takes some small rocks and puts them into the 62 .The small rocks go into the 63 between the big rocks. He then asks,"Is it full?" This time some students give no answer,but most reply,"Yes!"The teacher then starts to drop some sand into the bottle.The sand 64 the spaces betweenthe small rocks.For the 65 time,the teacher asks,"Is it full?" Now most are doubting,butstill,somereply,"Yes!"Then the teacher brings out a cup of water into the bottle."What's the 66 of this show?" asks the teacher.One 67 student answers,"No matter[无论】how 68 you are,you can always find time to do some more things.""No,"says the teacher,"the point is that 69 you don't place the big rocks first,you'llneverget them in.The big rocks are the 70 things in your life.If you fill your life with small things--as shown by the small rocks,the sand and the water - you'll never have the time for the important things."61. A. toucherB.places C. pushes D. hits62.A. mouth B. cup C. bottle D. bowl63.A. spaces B. rooms C. fields D. edges64.A. puts up B. turns up C. sets up D. fills up65.A. first B. second C.third D. fourth66.A. point B. method C. progress D. rule67.A.angry B. funny C.bright D. crazy68.A. busy B.richC.great D. popular69.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.if70. A.pleasantB.importantC.friendly D. interesting七Mr. Black loved his daughter Helen very much. Every day he spent all of his free time 51 with her. One night, he had much work to do, 52 couldn't play with his daughter. In order to keep her 53 , he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces. When he54 , Helen. camerunning to him and was ready to play. Mr. Black said he had55 time to play fight now. He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Helen came to her father and said, "Okay, it's finished. Can we play now? " Mr. Black was surprised ~ saying, "That's 56 Let's go and see. " And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 57 in its place.Mr. Black said, "That's surprising! 58 did you do that?" Helen said, "It was 59 . On the back of the page was a picture of a 60 .When I put the man together, the whole world fell into place. "51. A. working B. running C. playing D. walking52. A. or B. and C. but D, then53. A. sleepy . B. warm C. free D, busy54. A. left home B. got home C. let the office D. got to the office55. A. no B. enough C. much D. some56. A. right "B. wrong C. possible D. impossible57. A. map B. picture C. piece D. page58. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where59. A. hard B. simple C. difficult D. different60. A. boy B. girl C. man D; woman八Three small "fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 61 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 62 to swim deeper and further.One morning, the three fish were 63 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave (浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was fight in front of them. The largest fish realised that they were 64 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 65 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 66 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 67At last, the largest fish returned to the 68 by jumping over the lowestpart of t-he boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 69 his eider brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, when the 70 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏)of water.61. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about62. A. dared B. hated C. refused D~ stopped63. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken64. A. in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace65. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. Discussed66. A. time B. food C. water D. Air67. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckily D. Happily68. A. sea B. river C. lake D. Pond69. A. catching B. joining C. taking D. Telling70. A. storm B. stars C. moon D. sun九A group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54, one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58, explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging 十Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other people think dreams tell us about ourselves. It's like our 61 is talking to us. Why are dreams 62 strange and hard to understand? Some people think our brain uses 63 to talk to us. Whenwe fly, swim, or fall down in our dreams, it has a 64 meaning. Lots of doctors help people 65 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 66 and fears.These days, many scientists 67 that dreams are very important. During the day, we have many 68, and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 69 information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 70. As we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams.61. A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart62. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often63. A. symbols B. examples C. numbers D. pictures64. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great65. A. finish B. forget C. understand D. continue66. A. hopes B. rights C. positions D. abilities67. A. reply B. believe C. doubt D. worry68. A. experiences B. dreams C. mistakes D. inventions69. A. passes on B. looks into C. throws away D. asks for70. A. feelings B. stories C. lives D. memories十一Jimmy started painting when he was four years old. When he was six, he was already very good at it. He 36 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 37 a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be 38 when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to 39 these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.”Jimmy’s pictures were 40 from other people’s because he never p ainted on the whole piece of 41 . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always 42 .“That’s very clever,” everyone said, “ 43 else does that!”One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s 44 and then said to him, “Please tell me this, J immy. Why do you paint on the 45 half of your paper, but not on the top half?”“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high.”36. A. took B. borrowed C. lent D. painted37. A. paid B. bought C. wanted D. needed38. A. young B. famous C. short D. cool39. A. fill B. buy C. sell D. draw40. A. different B. similar C. away D. good41. A. glass B. wood C. paper D. table42. A. empty B. full C. dirty D. blue43. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody44. A. brushes B. books C. pictures D. pens45. A. middle B. bottom C. right D. left十二Once my father and I went to see a circus （马戏团）. A family was standing in front of us 46 for tickets.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not 47 but they were clean. They were talking about the clowns （小丑）and elephants excitedly.“I want 48 tickets, eight for children and two for adults（成人）.”said the father to the ticket lady.The ti cket lady told him the 49 . When he heard that, the man couldn’t believe his 50 . He asked again, “How much?”The ticket lady spoke again. The father looked sad. Clearly, he didn’t have 51 money.My dad took a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he 52 the bill, and said to the man, “Sir, this fell out of your pocket.”The man knew what was 53 on. He looked into my dad’s eyes and took the 54 . “Thank you, thank you, sir. This 55 means a lot to me and my family.”We didn’t go to the circus that night, but we didn’t feel sorry for it at all.46. A. waiting B. looking C. working D. preparing47. A. common B. cheap C. old D. expensive48. A. ticket B. ten C. two D. five49. A. ticket B. number C. price D. time50. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head51. A. spare B. any C. little D. enough52. A. picked up B. took away C. put down D. looked up53. A. walking B. going C. looking D. holding54. A. book B. pocket C. bill D. bag55. A. hardly B. nearly C. only D. really十三When we were having an English test this morning, I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my 36 quickly and saw Jack, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught 37 and he said very quietly,“I hope you studied for this38 !”“What am I going to do?”I thought to myself. I 39 cheating（作弊）in exams. Besides, I’d studied 40 for the test. Clearly Jack hadn’t. During the exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Jack wouldn’t be able to see them.when the exam 41 , I felt I should let him know cheating was 42 . And I didn’t want to destroy（破坏）our friendship. My mind 43 the right words.“Sorry, Jack, 44 you know how I feel about cheating.”I said slowly and gently.“Maybe I could h elp you 45 before the next test.”“Ok, Bob,”he smiled weakly,“Itrnight not be easy, but I’ll have a try.”36.A.head B.hand C.crasser D.pencil37.A.hers B.his C.ours D.yours38.A.exam B.job C.book D.chance39.A.suggest B.like C.hate D.finish40.A.slow B.slowly C.hard D.hardly41.A.ended B.began C.went on D.took place42.A.good B.wrong C.easy D.difficult43.A.agreed with B.scardhed for C.took up D.looked at44.A.and B.move C.so D.but45.A.drive B.move C.count D.study十四Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild（野生的）animals long, long ago?The 46 wild dogs were trained by 47 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs”were not like 48 we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 49 some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted（收养）by people and grew up with them.Humans believed the 50 were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt （狩猎）. They could smell and hear danger 51 . people could. They helped keep people 52 on cold nights. So is was 53 to raise the dogs.Now, there are many different kinds of dogs 54 they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more that 400 different kinds in the world. The number keeps increasing with new kinds.Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 55 them from now on because they are really our friends.46.A.first te st D.whole47.A.wolves B.cats C.humans D.students48.A.where B.what C.when D.which49.A.steal B.waste C.make D.serve50.A.steal B.foxes C.wolves D.dogs51.A.when B.after C.before D.as soon as52.A.cool B.warm C.bot D.cold53.A.hard eless C.easy eful54.A.so B.and C.but D.although55.A.hurt B.kill C.protect D.sce十五Billy worked in a company. At the end of 46 month he got his money in a paper bag. He 47 the bag and found it was wrong. He got fifty more 48 . He put the money care fully in his pocket and said 49 to others. A month later, he got his money again. He found it was 50 again this time. There was not 51 money in his paper bag. Then he went to see the manager.“That’s right.” said the manager 52 Billy told his story. “I made a 53 last month. For one mistake. I can close my 54 . But for two, I can’t. Thank you, Billy. I’ve 55 you already. I have to choose another man instead of you. I think you should know what to do in the future.”46. A. this B. last C. next D. each47. A. closed B. packed C. opened D. turned48. A. bags B. cups C. pictures D. dollars49. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing50. A. wrong B. right C. full D. empty51. A. enough B. little C. any D. much52. A. before B. after C. until D. while53. A. phone call B. decision C. mistake D. friend54. A. door B. bag C. eyes D. company55. A. known B. told C. helped D. asked十六There was once a man who was very rich but very tightfisted（吝啬的）at the same time. Nobody 56 him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I 57 , I will give everything to you. Then everyone will be 58 .”Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t 59 why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 60 .The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you 61 nobody likes me. Why? When I provide people with meat, ham（火腿）and so on, I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing-milk. Why do people like you 62 and not me?”The cow answered, “Look, I give them milk while I’m 63 . They see that I am gnerous（慷慨）with what I 64 . But you don’t give them anything while you’re alive. Only after you’re dead do you give meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the 65 , they believe in the present（现在）. If you give while you are alive, people will like you.”From that moment on, the rich man wasn’t tightfisted any more. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.56. A. believed B. liked C. hated D. knew57. A. die B. leave C. retum D. arrive58. A. frightened B. happy C. angry D. safe59. A. agree B. understand C. remember D. forget60. A. crying B. laughing C. singing D. talking61. A. because B. so C. and D. or62. A. sometimes B. all the time C. at the beginningD. in the end63. A. alive B. dead C. busy D. free64. A. like B. have C. eat D. say65. A. lifetime B. competition C. friendship D. future十七Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small 46 in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife（接生婆）, helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was 48 . So she wants all the children in her village to 49 .The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud 50 her. She is loved by every pupil. They allwant to learn and play with 51 .” He also said, “She is doing well considering her 52 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came.”Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children, 54 girls in poor areas, that 55 will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be --- a doctor, a teacher,a scientist, and so on.”46. A. school B. village C. town D. city47. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working48. A. young B. old C. famous D. free49. A. study B. work C. leave D. listen50. A. for B. with C. of D. in51. A. her B. me C. him D. you52. A. chance B. age C. skills D. ways53. A. after B. when C. since D. before54. A. naturally B. especially C. luckily D. certainly55. A. friendship B. future C. competition D. education十八The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess（空姐）told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 58 , the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 59 it.In the following hours, each time she 60 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’booklet（留言簿）, she was very 63 . She thought that he would 64 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 65 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”56. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee57. A. very B. too C. quite D. so58. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth59. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received60. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by61. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often62. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus63. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad64. A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down65. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried十九Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas （睡衣）.It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept 47 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dadwere reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 51 what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 54 with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didn’t 55 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!46. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak47. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away48. A. for B. so C. or D. but49. A. Nobody B. Anybody C.Somebody D. Everybody50. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study51. A. see B. taste C. explain D. choose52. A. newspaper B. presents C. menus D. rings53. A. of B. above C. behind D. from54. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake55. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrate二十Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 56 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 57 which means that he is always breaking his bones （骨头）. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 58 playing sports. In January last year he 59 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 60 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge（挑战），Philip 61 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）. 62 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to 63 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 64 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 65 and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.56. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with57. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest58. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves59. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held60. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview61. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided62. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First63. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out64. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented65. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair二十一Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it _____(46) to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she _____(47) Henry, the eldest son, to school.。
安徽省07年真题
安徽省07年真题模拟押题班考试用I. (词汇,每题1分,共35题)1.Five miles ______ a long distance to an old lady of her age.A. seem to beingB. seem to beC. seems to beingD. seems to be2.The computer doesn’t work well, so something ______ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone3. A number of students in this class ______ to Beijing once or twice.A. wereB. have beenC. isD. has been4. A good secretary should always be informed ______ the latest flight schedule.A. toB. inC. withD. of5.I got the good news that they ______ in planting trees on the sandy hills.A. have succeededB. had succeededC. succeedD. were succeeding6.Be sure to ______ your work at the end of the exam.A. look overB. hang upC. set asideD. catch sight of7.The football game will be played on ______.A. June sixB. six JuneC. the sixth of JuneD. the six of June8.The police investigation discovered that three young men were ______ in the robbery.A. caughtB. involvedC. connectedD. tightened9.It was in that small room ______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A. whatB. in whichC. whichD. that10.The disk I bought from the store yesterday was found to be ______.A. emptyB. blankC. vacantD. hollow11.Please ______ the water tap when you have finished your washing.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn over12.If you wish to accept the invitation, please send an email to ______ you acceptance.A. confirmB. confineC. confrontD. conform13.Don’t associate with bad boys ______ your whole life will be ruined.A. orB. butC. andD. so that14.______ George loves his daughter, he is strict with her.A. EvenB. ForC. AlthoughD. Whether15.In many cultures people insist ______ that the importance of being punctual.A. inB. overC. toD. on16.One difficulty has been solved. But another one will ______.A. ariseB. riseC. arouseD. arose17.The classroom is quite clean ______ some waste paper on the floor.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. without18.Hold the book ______ please, for I can’t see the words in it.A. more closeB. closerC. more closelyD. closely19.I shall have a companion in the house after all these ______ years.A. aloneB. lonelyC. singleD. simple20.He walked in the street without ______ to buy anything.A. intentionB. heartC. purposeD. thought21.You ______ if you had had higher score in the examination.A. must have got scholarshipB. would have got scholarshipC. should get scholarshipD. had got scholarship22.The disabled children need many things, but ______ , they need love.A. first of allC. after allD. all in all23.______ will come and lend us a helping hand on such an awkward occasion?A. Do you suppose whoB. Whom do you supposeC. Who do you thinkD. Whom do you think24.He didn’t tell me where he had spent his holidays. ______ to know.A. Neither I caredB. Not did I careC. I didn’t careD. Neither did I care25.I’m for the suggestion that a special board ______ to examine the problem.A. be set upB. will be set upC. must be set upD. has to be set up26.While studying he financially depended ______ his wife.A. onB. ofC. toD. from27.______ his sister, Jack is quite and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Liking28.No sooner had he got home ______ it began to rain.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. while29.That T-shirt was so tight that he decided to have it ______.A. be enlargedB. enlargeC. enlarged30.______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It31. A lawyer’s income is usually very high, ______ more than 200,000 dollars a year.A. add up toB. added up toC. amounted toD. amounting to32.______, the students had to go to bed.A. The lights had gone outB. The lights having gone outC. The lights went outD. The lights have gone out33.Only in this way ______ out of the plan.A. you can talk himB. can you talk himC. him you can talkD. him can you talk34.Most parts of the country are ______ drought.A. facing atB. coming acrossC. threatened withD. surrounded by35.“The people are said to have been killed in the accident” could be rewritten as ______.A. It is said that ten people are killed in the accident.B. It was said that ten people were killed in the accident.C. It was said that ten people had been killed in the accident.D. It is said that ten people were killed in the accident.II. (完型填空,每题1分,共10题) (取自1991年6月四级真题)Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast various places on the earth. But they also go beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 36 . The word geography 37 from two Greek words, ge, theGreek word for "earth" and graphein, 38 means "to write." The English word geography means "to describe the earth." Some geography books focus on a small area like a town or city.Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 39 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another way to divide the study of 40 is to distinguish between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 41 starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act upon each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 42 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 43 one who observes, records, and explains thedifferences between places. If places 44 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 45 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, then, is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.36. (A) whole (B) unit (C) part (D) total37. (A) falls (B) removes (C) results (D) comes38. (A) what (B) that (C) which (D) it39. (A) extensive (B) enormous (C) overall (D) entire40. (A) world (B) earth (C) globe (D) geography41. (A) second (B) latter (C) next (D) later42. (A) either (B) neither (C) one (D) each43. (A) for (B) to (C) by (D) as44. (A) being (B) are (C) were (D) be45. (A) although (B) whether (C) since (D) thatIII. (阅读理解，前两篇每题2分，后两篇每题3分，共50分)Passage 1. （某些远程教育学校《大学英语》考试曾采用过此篇阅读理解，很简单）I remember quite clearly the first time I was really shaken by my wife’s intuition.We were looking for a second-hand car, and I had been much taken by a rather nice drop-head with a well-cared-for appearance.“Well, she runs nicely,” I told my life after the try-out. “Good start-up, engine sounds sweet, low mileage and the right price. What do you think?”“I don’t like it.”“Why not?”“I don’t know. There’s just something about the salesman that I don’t believe.”A few weeks after we had bought another car elsewhere, I happened to find out the history of the drop-head. It had been seriously damaged in a crash before we saw it, and cleverly done up. The car was, indeed, a very bad risk.Of all the things about women that their husbands do not understand, perhaps the biggest questionis this: How can she often be right about things of which she has absolutely no knowledge? How does a woman’s intuition work? What is this strange power that tells her exactly when her husband isn’t working late on business, however honest he pretends to be? Is it guesswork, or some sixth sense that men don’t have?46. When was the “first time” the husband felt “really shaken” by his wife’s intuition?A.When they bought another car.B.When he learned about the history of the drop-head..C.When he realized she knew so much about cars.D.When his wife spoke about the salesman.47. What does a person’s intuition refer to according to this passage?A.The ability to see through things.B.The ability to make a quick decision.C.The ability to pick out the best one among a number of things.D.The ability to know something by using one’s feelings.48. Why didn’t the man know that the car was damaged at first?A.The damage was not serious at all.B.He was not careful enough.C.It had been skillfully repaired.D.The salesman only tried it out smoothly.49. What answer does the writer give to a woman’s intuition?A.It is simply a blind guess. C. It must be the sixth sense.B.It is a special kind of knowledge. D. He doesn’t really answer the question.50. From the passage we learn that the salesman was _____.A. cheatingB. honestC. helpfulD. kindPassage 2. (出自上海教育出版社《大学英语四级阅读200篇》第12篇)Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behavior for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap or on the table?The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.51.If one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner?A. He should find an excuseB. He should ask for excuse.C. He should say sorryD. He should telephone to explain his being late.52."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.A. uglyB. dishonestC. impoliteD. shameful53.which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. Social CustomsB. Social LifeC. American and British CustomsD. Promptness Is Important54.According to the text, the best host_______.A. tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB. makes his guests feel excitedC. tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD. tries to avoid being foolish55.The author of this article may agree with which of the following?A. The guest who ate his peas with a knifeB. The other guests who were amused or shockedC. The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wayD. None of the abovePassage 3. [ 某些高中（比如杭州二中）和某些大学大一英语曾用过的阅读，难度不大]Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about it.Are we under-employed or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲暇)in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations( 失意)into the open.People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “ Let not the sun go down upon your wrath(anger)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.56. Which of the following statements is true?A.Freedom from responsibilities helps reduce stressB.Stress is the direct cause of cancerC.The cause of stress is worthy of serious studyD.Cancer is the number one killer in our society today57. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer fromstress?A.People who have cancerB.People who like to quarrel with othersC.People whose living standards is lowD.People who have more responsibilities than they can handle58. Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means____.A. a noisy quarrelB. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat59. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A.changing our jobsB.changing our attitude to little things that make us unhappyC.speaking out our frustrationsD.reading the Bible60. “Let not the sun go down upon you wrath” probably means______.A. Don’t let your anger last longB. Don’t get angry while the sun is going downC. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.Passage 4. [某些远程教育学校(比如四川大学网络教育学院)《大学英语3》考试题]Scientists have developed a slimming（减肥）drug that successfully suppresses appetite and results in a dramatic loss of weight without any apparent ill effects.The drug interferes with appetite control and prevents the build-up of fatty tissue. Laboratory mice given the drug lost up to a third of their total body weight.Within 20 minutes of being given the drug, called C75, the mice lost interest in eating and survived apparently content on just 10 per cent of the food they would normally eat.As a result, mice taking the drug lost 45 per cent more weight than mice fed the same amount of food, which compensate for the lack of food by becoming more lazy.Scientists, from the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, said that C75 is likely to produce a similar effect on humans because appetite control in brain is thought to be based on the same chemical pathways as those in mice.“We are not claiming to have found a fabled（神奇的）weight-loss drug. What we have found, using C75, is a major pathway in the brain that body uses naturally in regulating appetite at least in mice,” said Francis Kuhajda, a pathologist and senior team member.61.The newly-developed drug _______.A.controls appetite and causes obvious weight lossB.reduces weight with some ill-effectC.interferes with appetite and builds up fatty tissueD.is still going through laboratory tests62.One of the reasons that the drug helps to lose weight is that _______.A.it helps mice sleep wellB.it keeps fatty tissue from growingC.it controls eatingD.it prevents overeating63.The mice taking C75 lose nearly half of their weight on the same amount of food become _______.A.more activeB.more lazyC.more aggressiveD.more noisy64.C75 is likely to produce weight-loss effect on humans because ______.A.mice and humans have similar brain structureB.human’s are likely to be more lazy t han miceC.human’s appetite is regulated through the same pathway as mice’sD.mice and human body use different pathways of appetite control65.What is the attitude of the scientists toward the slimming drug?A.indifferentB.excitingC.negativeD.confidentIV. (翻译英译汉前3题每题4分，第4题6分；汉译英前3题每题4分，第4题5分；共35分)66. Good teachers often encourage their students to think for themselves.67. Paper money is obviously easier to handle and much more convenient in the modern world.68. You must also become familiar with your teacher s’teaching styles; adjusting your learning style to theirs will be to your advantage.69. Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.70. 我们在做出任何决定之前，应该听一听其他人的意见。
历年（2008-2011）安徽省中考英语试题
2008年安徽中考英语试题一．选择题一．选择题1． A A lot of story books are on sale , but ____ good ones. A. any B. some C. few D. many 2． ---Is Mr Brow driving here? ---Is Mr Brow driving here? ---I ’m not sure. He _____ come by train. A. may B. shall C. need D. must 3． ---Our team _____ the ---Our team _____ the match. We ’ve got the first place! ---Well done. Congratulations. A. hit B. beat C. won D. watched 4． T he music made me think of the ___ of a running steam. The music made me think of the ___ of a running steam. A.shout B. noise C. voice D.sound 5． ---I ---I ’m really ____ before the competition. --- Take it easy. Sure you are the best. A. cool B.serious C.nervous D. patient 6． --- Kate, do you know _______ it is from here to the gym.? --- Kate, do you know _______ it is from here to the gym.? ---About twenty minuters ’ walk. A. how long B. how far C.how soon D. how often 7． ---Jack, ---Jack, how are you feeling today ? ---Much ____. I think I can go to school tomorrow. A.better B. worse C. brighter D. weaker 8． I didn I didn ’t know ____ they could pass the exam or not. A. why B. when C. that D.wheather 9． ---English is ____too difficult for me. I can ---English is ____too difficult for me. I can ’t learn it well. ---Don ’t give up.Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A.seldom B. never C.always ually 10． ---What do you often do _____classes to relax yourself ? ---Listen to music. A. over B. among C. between D.through 11． ---I called you just now. But nobody answered. Where_________ ? --- I was out with my mother. A.were you B. are you C.have you gone D.have you been 12． ---Let ’s plan a surprise for our class. What ’s your idea? ---Why not _______ a short play? A. get on B. keep on C. have on D. put on 13． ---Excuse me, sir. Do you have the time? ---____________. A. Yes . I do. B. No problem C. half past twelve D.Certainly. I have 14． The dress ______ soft and smooth.. A. felt B. feels C. is felt D.is feeling 15． ---Who is singing in the next room,? ---________must be Marie. A. It B. She C.This D.There 16． ---Give my best wishes to your parents. ---Give my best wishes to your parents. --- _________! A. It ’s ok. B. It ’s great. C.That ’s all right D.That ’s nice of you. 17． ---Hurry up . The bus is coming. ---Hurry up . The bus is coming. --- Wait a minute. Don ’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are green. A. after B. until C. while D.since 18． ---Could you tell me what time the train leaves HEFei for Beijing? ---Could you tell me what time the train leaves HEFei for Beijing? ---I am afraid you need to _______ on the Internet A. look for it B. look at it C. look over it D.look it up 19． W hen you leave the room, make sure the door____________ When you leave the room, make sure the door____________ A. was locked B. is locked C. will be locked C. will be locked D.should be locked 20． ---I ---I ’ve never had such a wonderful time .Thank you for asking me. ---_________. A. Good j ob job B. That ’s it C. That ’s right D.Y ou ’re welcome 二．完形填空二．完形填空Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations.People all over the world shake shake hands hands hands for for for many many different _21______. W e shake shake hands hands hands when when when we we we meet meet meet new new new people people _22_during special festivasl .Players often shake hands before ot after __23__ .. Business people shake hands when they make a deal. Why do people shake hands _24___ shaking feet? This is because of the fact a long time ago most people __25____ knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to _26__, they would show theirempty hands. ___27___ people shook hands so that they could not _28____ knives in the sleeves(袖子). Later on ,hand---shaking became a symbol of___29____. Now we don ’t have to __30___ with guns or knives. However, people still shakes hands all the time! The reason is simple ---it is still a way to show friendship. 21. A. ideas B. reasons C. thoughts D.excuses 22. A. or B. as C.but D.so 23. A. games B. speeches C.exercise D.programmes 24. A. such as B. as well as C.instead of D.together with 25. A. lost B. bought C. caught D.carried 26. A. cheat B. fight C.drop D.speak 27. A. Perheps B.Happily C. Carefully DLuckily 28. A. hide B.lift C.pull D.push 29. A. success B.victory C. pride D.peace 30. A. talk about B. worry about C. know about D.learn about B I I finished finished finished my my my cooking cooking cooking course course course in in in a a college college at at the the age age age of of of 21, 21, 21, I I I thought thought thought I I I was was was going going going to to to _31____a _31____a world famous cooking. I hoped people would travel from all over the world just to get a __32___ of my food. But three months later, I knew I was___33___. Since nobady was traveling to taste my food., I decided I should travel to taste theirs.. ___34__ my travel , I visited many different counties ,such as Japan and France, where different kinds of food____35___my eyes. I especially loved the experiences in Italy and China. W hen in Italy, I learned how to ___36__ pizza and salands. We had long lazy lunches in the sun When in Italy, I learned how to ___36__ pizza and salands. We had long lazy lunches in the sun and evening meals where the___37__ went on long into the night In In China China China ,I ,I ,I loved loved loved the the the hot hot hot SiChuan SiChuan SiChuan food food food and and and __38____the __38____the __38____the delicious delicious delicious Beijing Beijing Beijing snaks. snaks. snaks. I I I also also discovered the joy of making dumplings with good friends. My year of travel came to an end all to__39___ , but I had decided what I should do for the ____40__ of my life. I want to bring the fantasic food of the world into my kitchen in New Y ork. 31A. invite B. follow C. become D.remember. 32. A. smell B.sight C. taste Dfeeling 33. A. free B. right C. wrong D.angry 34. A. After B. Until C. beyond D.During 35. A. covered B. opened C. closed D.wounded 36.A. try B. send C. make D. show 37. A. films B.stories C. introduction D.coversation 38. A.enjoyed B.served C. offered D.fetched 39. A. slowly B. easily C. quckily D.suddenly 40. A. rest B.part C. half D.quarter 三．三． 补全对话补全对话 Dave: What ’s the problem? Ricky: Oh, just my parents. ____________ Dave: What about? Ricky: The TV .My mon and dad can ’t agree.___________ Dave : So does your dad like sports programmes? Ricky: Y es,he does ._______________ Yes,he does ._______________ She loves movies. Dave: _____________________ Ricky: No. He thinks they are boring. Dave: _____________________ Ricky: Yes,they do. Dave: What? Ricky: Fighting! A. Do they both like anything? B. What does your mon like? C. They ’re always fighting. D. But my mom hates sports programmes. E. They both like movies. F. They like different things. G . Does your dad like movies? 四．四． 阅读理解阅读理解 A This Agust , we ’ll welcome guests from all over of the world. Some of them follow own special traditions. It is important for us to know about them. In In many many many countries, countries, countries, such such such as as as Thailand Thailand Thailand ,India ,India ,India and and and Malaysia, Malaysia, Malaysia, people people people believe believe believe the the the left left left hand hand hand is is unclean.So it ’s not proper to use one ’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests. certain guests. Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things ---even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely. Some elderly Western people may be offended if you try to help themwithout their agreement. . . People think numbers can be lucky or unluchy . Some Westerners avoid People think numbers can be lucky or unluchy . Some Westerners avoid the number “13” because they believe it is unlucky. Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork.,and words like pigs are not considered proper. People from Brazil ,Italy and Pakis do not give handkerchiefs( 手帕) as gifts. They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feeling. Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and midlle Asia, where most Muslims lives. 46. Indians don ’t hold food with the left hand, because they consider it_____________ A. unclean B. useless C.valueless D. unimportant 47. The word “ offend “ in the second paragraph (段落) might mean__________ A. honour B.help C. hate D. hurt 48.Muslims do not___________ A.send gifts B. eat p ork pork C.drink milk D. use handkerchelfs 49. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. People from Paskistan like send handkerchiefs as gifts B. All the elder people in the west like being helped by others C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some westerners. D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched. 50.What does the passage mainly talkabout? A. lucky numbers B.traditional food C. culture difference D. hands and handkerchiefs B you you may may may hear hear hear about about about earthquakes, earthquakes, earthquakes, but but but do do do you you you know know know what what what todo todo todo before,during before,during before,during and and and after after after an an earthquake? Here is some advice for you: Before Before an an an earthquake earthquake It It is is is necessary necessary necessary to to to prepare prepare prepare yourself yourself yourself and and and your your your family.All family.All family.All family family family members members should should know know know how how how to to to turn turn turn off off off gas gas gas ,water ,water ,water and and and electricity electricity electricity and and and know know know useful useful useful telephon telephon telephon number number （doctor, hospital , police, 119, ect.）Never put things over the beds. During During an an an earthquake earthquake It ’s s important important important for for for each each each of of of you you you to to to stay stay stay calm(calm(冷静). ). If If If you you you are are are indoors, indoors, quickly quickly move move move to to to a a a safe safe safe place place place in in in the the the room room room such such such as as as under under a a strong strong strong desk desk desk or or or a a a strong strong strong table. table. table. The The purpose is to protect youself from falling objects. If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground . Move away from buildings , bridge and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings.Stay in your car. After an earthquake Once the shaking stopped. Do not run out of the building. It ’s better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help the people are in trouble. If your buiding is badly broken you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outdoors and open the windows and doors. If you do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company. 51. Which of following is mentioned in the second paragraph.? A. People should know how to turn on gas. B. People should know how to save water.. C. People shouldn ’t put heavy boxes on beds. D. People shouldn ’t forget the phone numbers of others. 52. When an earthquake happens, _______can help you deal with it. A. standing still B. staying calm C. looking outside D. moving indoor 53. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ______ A. speed up your car B. stop your car and stay in car C. slow your car D. stop your car and run out 54.When the earth stops shaking , you should________ A. check around you first B. run out of the building at once C. break the windows and doors D. write a report to your company 55.You can learn _______ after reading the passage A. what an earthquake is like B. what to do avoid an earthquake C. how an earthquake happens D. how to protect yourself in an earthquake 填写单词] 1． Our government has made several l_______(法律) ro protect children. 2． It ’s not right to w_________浪费浪费 too much time on computer game. 3． Today David is a_________缺席缺席 from school because he is ill 4． G_________ 猜测games are popular with students in English class. 5． Mon ofern tells Linda not to talk to a s__________陌生人陌生人书面表达书面表达一个美国中学生代表团将到你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈，一个美国中学生代表团将到你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈， 请根据下面的内容请根据下面的内容写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况小组合作学习小组合作学习自主学习自主学习 互相帮助互相帮助学会倾听学会倾听与他人合作与他人合作发表个儿见解发表个儿见解……….制定学习计划制定学习计划 合理安排时间合理安排时间 独立思考独立思考 做学习的主人做学习的主人 …….. 参考词汇 work togather study in groups make good use of time Dear friends, Welcome to our school ______ Thanks for listening. 2009年安徽省中考英语试题 姓名第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分40分）V ．单项选择。
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安徽省2007年中考英语试卷姓名：班级：得分：一、单项选择。
（共15小题，每小题1分; 满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. – What’s ______ date today? --It’s June 26th.A. 不填B. aC. theD. that2. –Is this your e-dictionary?A. HisB. YoursC. HersD. Mine3. –You didn’t send me an e-mail last night, did you? --Sorry. My ______ broke down. I couldn’t get online.A. computerB. carC. clockD. camera4. –Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill. --______.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. That’s all rightC. She has to stay in badD. Don’t worry5. Schools ______ allow students at least one hour a day for sports.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. could6. Carl felt ______ because he won the first prize in the school singing competition.A. interestedB. proudC. angryD. worried7. –Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more ______? -- Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. politely8. – Look! Here comes our school bus. -- No hurry. Don’t get on it ______it has stopped.A. untilB. afterC. sinceD. when9. Mrs Brown couldn’t find her purse. She didn’t remember ______.A. whose it wasB. where it wasC. what it wasD. when it was10—Tom, it’s cold outside, ______ your coat when you go out. -- OK, Mom.A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on11. Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China, ______ as “People’s Writer”.A. is regardedB. has regardedC.is regardingD. regards12. Which of the following notices can you find in a garden?13.-- ______, could you tell me the way to the Park Street?-- The Park Street? Oh, go straight and turn left. You can’t miss it.14. – I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.-- Oh, sorry, I ______ with my cousin in the supermarket.A. shopB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. will shop15. –Jack, I will go for a picnic with my parents after the exam. -- ______.A. That’s itB. Have funC. It’s a pleasureD. It doesn’t matter二、完形填空。
（共20小题，每小题1分; 满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AJimmy started painting when he was four years old. When he was six, he was already very good at it. He 16 many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people 17 a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy’s going to be 18 when he’s a little older, and then we’re going to 19 these pictures for a lot more money. Then we will get rich.”Jimmy’s pictures were 20 from other people’s because he never painted on the whole piece of 21 . He painted on half of it, and the other half was always 22 .“That’s very clever,” everyone said, “23 else does that!”One day somebody bought one of Jimmy’s 24 and then said to him, “Please tell me this, Jimmy. Why do you paint on the 25 half of your paper, but not on the top half?”“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes don’t reach very high.”16. A. took B. borrowed C. lent D. painted17. A. paid B. bought C. wanted D. needed18. A. young B. famous C. short D. cool19. A. fill B. buy C. sell D. draw20. A. different B. similar C. away D. good21. A. glass B. wood C. paper D. table22. A. empty B. full C. dirty D. blue23. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody24. A. brushes B. books C. pictures D. pens25. A. middle B. bottom C. right D. leftBOnce my father and I went to see a circus(马戏团）. A family was standing in front of us 26 for tickets.The family had eight children. Their clothes were not 47 but they were clean. They were talking about the clowns （小丑）and elephants excitedly.“I want 28 tickets, eight for children and two for adults（成人）.” said the father to the ticket lady.The ticket lady told him the 29 . When he heard that, the man couldn’t believe his 30 . He asked again, “How much?”The ticket lady spoke again. The father looked sad. Clearly, he didn’t have 31 money.My dad took a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he 32 the bill, and said to the man, “Sir, this fell out of your pocket.”The man knew what was 33 on. He looked into my dad’s eyes and took the 34 . “Thank you, thank you, sir. This 35 means a lot to me and my family.”We didn’t go to the circus that night, but we didn’t feel sorry for it at all.26. A. waiting B. looking C. working D. preparing27. A. common B. cheap C. old D. expensive48. A. ticket B. ten C. two D. five29. A. ticket B. number C. price D. time30. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. head31. A. spare B. any C. little D. enough32. A. picked up B. took away C. put down D. looked up33. A. walking B. going C. looking D. holding34. A. book B. pocket C. bill D. bag35. A. hardly B. nearly C. only D. really三、补全对话。