Bmrgqs广东省成人学位外语考试法语考试大纲及样题
广东省成人本科学士学位考试日语考试大纲
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试(非德语专业)德语考试大纲及样题广东省学位委员会办公室二OO三年六月目录考试大纲 (1)考试样题 (4)参考答案 (18)广东省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位德语（非德语专业）水平考试大纲一、总则广东省高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位德语水平考试是根据国务院学位委员会、原国家教育委员会《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》，为广东省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位而举办的资格考试，其目的是检查学位申请者是否达到了成人学士学位应具备的德语水平。
本考试对课程和教材不作统一的规定。
参照大学公共德语教学大纲的各项指标要求，本考试的难度接近于“全国大学德语考试大纲”规定的三级水平（即相当于普通高中毕业生在高校学习了两年公共德语或自学了同等程度德语课程的水平）。
具体指标要求是：掌握4000左右的词汇及相关的常用词组，能够适当运用基本语法知识，读懂一般性的常见公文和文章，听懂并进行一般性的谈话，按提示或要求写出简单的短文等。
本考试每年举行一次，由广东省学位办公室负责组织实施二、考试内容本考试内容分为以下五个部分：1）词汇与语法；2）完型填空；3）阅读与理解；4）德译汉；5）写作。
其中，词汇与语法、完型填空、阅读与理解为多项选择形式的客观题；德译汉和写作为主观题。
试题中严格限制超出教学大纲词汇表的生词。
对个别无法回避但又超出规定范围和影响阅读理解的关键词将用汉语注明词义。
试题的指示语为汉语。
全部题目按顺序统一编号。
－1－考虑到我省公共德语教学的普及程度较之英语尚有很大差距，且成人本科学生基本都是从大学阶段才开始学习德语，本考试暂不将听力纳入考察内容。
第一部分：词汇与语法。
共20题。
题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。
要求考生从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
本部分的目的是测试考生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。
第二部分：完型填空。
共15题。
广东成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲
广东成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲各位广东省的考生注意了！想要成功获取成人本科学历的考生就需要先通过成人本科学士学位英语考试，那该如何顺利通过学士学位英语考试呢？为了能让各位考生顺利通过考试，下面是收集整理的“广东成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲” ，本文仅供参考，欢迎阅读。
广东成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲一、考试性质成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试，其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和英语运用等相关能力，考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学大纲的一般要求。
二、考试要求成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和语言综合运用能力。
考生在英语运用能力方面应分别达到以下具体要求：（一）会话技能能够使用英语进行日常会话交流，根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义能够做出正确判断和用语选择。
（二）阅读理解考生应能够综合运用英语语言知识和基本阅读技能，读懂难度适中的一般性题材（经济、社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等）和体裁（议论文、说明文、应用文等）的英语文章。
能够基本上掌握文章大意并能领会作者的意图和态度。
阅读速度达到每分钟80个词。
具体要求为：1、能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节；2、具备根据上下文把握词义的能力，理解上下文的逻辑关系；3、能够根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论；4、能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出简单的分析和判断。
（三）词汇掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀，并在阅读、写作等过程中达到相应程度的应用能力，即：1、领会式掌握4250个英语单词和500个常用词组；2、复用式掌握其中1800个左右的常用单词和200个常用词组；3、掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。
（四）语法掌握基本的英语语法知识，要求能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识，达到获取有关信息和表达交流思想的目的。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试日语考试大纲及样题【最新精选】
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试日语考试大纲及样题;(非日语专业)广东省学位委员会办公室二OO三年广东省成人本科学士学位考试日语考试大纲总; ; ; ; 则本大纲为广东省成人本科学士学位日语考试而制订。
本考试旨在考核成人本科学习期间已修完有关日语课程的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项指标要求。
考核内容包括：对词汇意义的理解及其用法是否得当；对语法、句型的熟练程度以及对日语的综合运用能力。
本考试的难易度大致与日本国际交流基金国际教育协会组织实施的日本语能力测试三级的水平相等。
本考试每年举行一次。
由广东省学位委员会办公室负责组织实施。
考试内容本考试内容分为以下五个部分：（1）文字与词汇；（2）语法与句型；（3）阅读与理解；（4）翻译技巧；（5）短文写作。
第一部分;文字与词汇（文字と語彙）：共30题，考试时间为20分钟。
1~20题是根据日语汉字选择读音和根据读音选择汉字。
所选择的读音（平、片假名）或日语汉字均出现在单句或短文之中。
20~30题考查词语应用能力，包括单词和固定词组的意义、用法等内容。
每题有四个选项，要求考生从中选出一个正确答案。
文字和词汇部分的测试目的，是考查学生在日语单词的读音、书写、意义、应用等方面的实际能力。
第二部分;语法与句型（文法と構文）：共20题。
考试时间为20分钟。
试题涉及日语的功能词、惯用型、形式名词、陈述方式以及时、体、态等。
每题有四个选项，要求考生从中选出一个正确答案。
语法结构部分的测试目的，主要是考查学生对语法和句型的掌握程度。
第三部分;阅读与理解（読解），共10题，考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生阅读总字数约1000字左右的短文。
短文后设有若干个问题，要求考生在充分理解短文内容的基础上，从每题的4个选择项中选出一个正确答案。
阅读理解题的选材要求：1、题材不限；2、体裁多样化；3、文体不限（文语体除外）；4、文章难度适中。
超出规定范围而又影响阅读理解的关键词将用汉语注明词义。
广东学位英语最新考纲
成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）第二版 教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心 高等教育出版社
一、考试性质 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的 统一考试，其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言 知识和运用能力，考査其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求。 二、考试要求 成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本 语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。考生在运用能力方面应分别达到以 下要求： （一） 会话 能够使用英语进行日常会话交流，根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的 意图及话语含义做出正确判断和用语选择，并能理解常见的英语口语的习惯用法。 （二） 阅读 能够综合运用英语知识和基本阅读技能，读懂难度适中的一般性题材（经济、社会、政 法、历史、科普、管理等）和体裁（记叙文、议论文、说 明文、应用文等）的英语文章。 阅读速度达到每分钟 80 个词。具体要求为： 1.能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节； 2.具备根据上下文把握词义的能力，理解上下文的逻辑关系； 3.能够根据所读材料进行一定的推论； 4.能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出一般的分析和判断。 （三）词汇 掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀，并在阅读、写作等过程中具 有相应的应用能力，即： 1.领会式掌握 4400 个单词和 550 个常用词组； 2.复用式掌握 2000 个左右的常用单词和搭配以及 200 个左右的 常用词组； 3.掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的 派生词。 （四）语法 掌握基本的英语语法知识，要求能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识，达到正确 理解、获取信息及表达思想的目的。需要掌握的具体内容如下： 1.名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法； 2.动词的基本时态、语态的构成及其用法； 3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法； 4.常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法； 5.非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法； 6.虚拟语气的构成及其用法； 7.各类从句的构成及其用法； 8.基本句型的结构及其用法； 9.强调句型的结构及其用法； 10.常用倒装句的结构及其用法。 （五）翻译 能够在不借助词典的情况下把一般难度、非专业性题材的英文句子或短文译成汉语，译
2023年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语试卷及答案三
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（三）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Aaron: The necklace is so well suited to you. It looks very nice.Ida: __________ I have been working for five months to buy it.A. Yeah, it is very expensive.B. Yeah, a friend gave it to me.C. It is just so ordinary.D. Thank you so much.2.Harriet: Did you hear the weather forecast? __________Jodie: The temperature tomorrow will reach 35 degrees. I think a drought has set in. We haven’t had a drop of rain for two months.A.What is the temperature tomorrow?B.Is there a storm?C.How is the weather going to be tomorrow?D.How high will the degrees be?3.Customer: Excuse me, can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in China?Clerk: __________ How much do you draw?A.It depends.B. Certainly, sir.C. Wait a minute.D. Sorry, sir.4.Clerk: It’s your turn, Miss. Sorry to have kept you waiting.Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.A.I haven’t waited for so long.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It hasn’t cost me much time.D. I have been waiting for just a few minutes.5.Herbert: What do you think of classical music?Teddy: __________ I enjoyed listening to Mozart or Bach in the evening after having worked for a whole day.A.I find it too loud.B. I find it very relaxing.C. It is just OK.D. It is so lively.6.Betty: I’d like to intern during this summer holiday. __________Nancy: Fill in the application and give it back to me.A.I wonder whether there is any vacancy.B.What about the payment?C.How many hours should I work per day?D.How can I apply for it?7.Sally: Have you received the email from the International Students Office?Kelly: __________What’s the matter?A.No, I haven’t.B.Yes, I have.C.I haven’t checked my email for several days.D.It has not yet arrived.8.Ruth: Where do you intend to spend your National Day holiday?Gloria: __________ Could you give me some advice?A.I haven’t decided yet.B.I am afraid that I will stay at home.C.I will ask my wife about it.D.I have planned to visit Beijing for a long time.9.Nigel: Hi, Philip. Could you lend me ten yuan? I want to buy a packet of cigarette, but I don'thave enough money. My parents don't give me allowance anymore.Philip: __________ Well, come to my house this afternoon.A. Sorry, I don't have enough money, either.B. Of course.C. I want to know the exact amount.D. You always say that.10.Clerk: Welcome to Cafe Greenery. Did you make any reservation? May I have your nameplease?Customer: Kathleen Fox. __________A.Have you found it?B.Could you give us the seats next to the window?C.I have been your customer for long.D.Haven't you found it?11.Roland: Haven't seen you for ages. How is it going?Albert: __________, thanks, and you? Have you and Jane married?A.GoodB.It is going wellC.ExcellentD.Fine12. Clerk: Good morning, and welcome to Bank of China. How can I help you?Customer: __________ What kind of accounts do you have?A.I'd like to withdraw some money.B.I'd like to borrow a loan from the bank.C.I'd like to open a savings account.D.I'd like to deposit some money into my account.13. Louis: Bert, our company is not allowed smoking. You must smoke outside.Bert: __________ I just want to refresh myself.A. That's all right.B. It's fine.C. All right.D. I'm sorry.14. Emma: What's the matter, Kevin? __________Kevin: There are so many courses on the website. I don't know which ones to take.A.You look very excited.B.You seem very tired.C.You look very disappointed.D.You seem very puzzled.15. Christine: Would you mind if I open the door? It's really stuffy and hot in here.Violet: __________ I can't wait to breathe in fresh air.A.Absolutely yes!B. Sure.C. Not sure.D. Of course not.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneFinding fresh drinking water was not a problem in the Roman Empire. The ancient Romans built aqueducts (from the Latin words aqua, meaning "water," and ductus, meaning "channel"). The pipes and channels wound down hills and valleys, transporting freshwater from remote lakes and streams to cities. Engineers designed each aqueduct so that water would drop precisely 24 feet per mile. A steeper slope would bring too much water too quickly. Less of a slope would cause the water to stagnate. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built to support aqueducts where the land dipped too sharply. Many of the bridges can still be found in Europe. At the Roman Empire's peak in the first and second centuries, nearly 200 cities had water supplied by aqueducts.Rome, the empire's capital, had 11 aqueducts for its estimated 1 million people. When the water reached Rome, it flowed into large containers, or tanks, on high ground. From there, it was distributed through pipes to different areas of the city. Some water was sold to rich citizens for their private use; some went to supply large public baths; the rest went to public fountains, located at crossroads throughout Rome that were never more than 109 yards apart. Experts say that each citizen of Rome could have used an average of 265 gallons of fresh, clean water per day — more than what's available in some cities today.16. The Roman Empire had plentiful supply of fresh drinking water because __________.A. many bridges were built to in Europe.B. water dropped precisely 24 feet per mile.C. aqueducts were built to transport freshwater.D. a lot of lakes and streams surrounded the cities.17. What does the underlined word stagnate in the first paragraph mean?A. flow slowlyB. stop flowingC. start flowingD. flow constantly18. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built because__________.A. bridges made the cities more beautiful.B. bridges were necessary to connect cities.C. Europeans were fond of building bridges.D. some places were not high enough to support aqueducts.19. From the last sentence of the second paragraph we can infer that__________.A. there were many public fountains in Rome.B. the ancient Rome had a quite good water supply system.C. many parts of the world are in need of fresh drinking water.D. the ancient Romans were rich enough to have enough clean water.20. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Rome’s WaterwaysB. The Distribution of WaterC. Bridges with ArchesD. Public Fountains in RomePassage TwoThe Carr family of Wendell returns this week from Disney World on their first vacation ever,but the circumstances for taking it are one they would never have wanted. The trip was a result of the generosity of the Make-A-Wish Foundation, the nation’s largest wish granting organization for children with life threatening illnesses.Kaleb Carr, 3, has cancer in the retina of the eye. After six months of treatment, he is considered stable. One tumor is now dead cells and the other is a large mass and doctors aren't sure if it is active or not, said Kaleb's mother, Holly Carr.The family enjoyed their first vacation and thus had a week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry. “They take you step by step through things so you can be worry and carefree and just concentrate on having fun with the family,” said Holly.The vacation included a three-day pass to Disney World, two days at Universal Studios, a day pass to Sea World, lodging and free food from restaurants at Give Kids the World Village, a resort for wish organizations. It also included VIP status at the parks which meant the Carrs didn't have to wait in lines."We are having a blast," said Holly last week from her cell phone. "They saw dolphins this morning and Kaleb got to feed the dolphins." Holly said the village where they stayed is a fantastic recreation of the children's Candy Land game with events every morning and night after park activities.21. Why did the Carr family of Wendell visit Disney World?A. Because some children suffered from life threatening illnesses.B. Because they had planned to visit Disney World for a long time.C. Because they received the support of a wish granting organization.D. Because the children in the family enjoyed visiting the Disney World.22. The family had one week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry because__________.A. one tumor of Kaleb Carr is now dead cellsB. they spent one week enjoying their first vacationC. Kaleb Carr is considered stable after six months of treatmentD. doctors are not sure whether a tumor of Kaleb Carr is active or not23. What kind of organization is the Give Kids the World Village?A. an amusement park of Disney WorldB. a resort for wish organizationsC. a theatre of Universal StudiosD. a theme park of Sea World24. What does the underlined sentence we are having a blast in the last paragraph mean?A. We are enjoying ourselves.B. We are queuing to see dolphins.C. We are waiting to feed dolphins.D. We are planning to extend our stay.25. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?A. The Carr family is free from worries.B. The Carr family have enjoyed a one-week vacation.C. The Carr family planned to extend their stay in Disney World.D. The Carr family have received financial support from a Foundation.Passage ThreeMost cell phones hate water. Get a few drops under the case, and that horrible little wetness indicator next to the battery goes red. Next thing you know, your phone doesn't work, and your carrier won't replace it. So bringing your phone to the beach can be a bad idea. The good news is that there are three types of cell phones built specifically for active fun.The Casio Exilim C721 on Verizon Wireless is the ultimate summer phone. That is because it also doubles as a waterproof, 5-megapixel camera—so you can leave your old digital camera at home, too. The Exilim is covered by a protective coating so you can shoot underwater. It's also proven as being against shock. If you spend a lot of time at the beach, this phone will be your best friend.Outdoors sportsmen should consider the unlocked Sonim XP3.20 Quest, which is the world's toughest phone--a claim I have tested. It can be tossed around violently, frozen, put into water, hit with a chisel, and used to hammer nails. Even if it does break, it comes with a no-questions-asked replacement promise.The Nextel i580 is the way to go if you're worried about durability. Bear in mind: It isn't waterproof, it's water-resistant--it'll survive a quick dunk or splash, but you can't submerge it. In my tests, it survived freezing, washing, dropping from a second-story window, and getting runover by a sports car. The i580 also has great call quality and a built-in MP3 player.26. According to the author, why is bringing your phone to the beach a bad idea?A. Because your carrier does not permit the use of cell phones at the beach.B. Because cell phones would not work if there is water inside.C. Because the wetness indicator would go red at the beach.D. Because few people bring their cell phones to the beach.27. What makes the Casio Exilim C721 the ultimate summer phone?A. Its stylish design.B. Its protective coating.C. Its resistance to shock.D. Its waterproof, 5-megapixel camera.28. What would happen if you want to replace your broken Sonim XP 3.10?A. It would be replaced without question.B. It would be replaced by a locked XP 3.10.C. You would be questioned about how you broke it.D. You have to pay a minimum amount of fees for repairing it.29. What qualities does the Nextel i580 have?A. It can be submerged, frozen and washed.B. It can be submerged, washed, and run over by a sports car.C. It can be frozen, washed, and dropped from a second-story window.D. It can be submerged, frozen and dropped from a second-story window.30. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. explain how cell phones workB. introduce three types of cell phonesC. discuss the fun of using mobile phonesD. describe the harm of water to cell phonesPassage FourLaughter brings a range of health benefits into your daily life. Laughing boosts your immune system. Just look at the work of Dr. Lee Berk, of Loma Linda University in California. Berk doesn't tell jokes beside patients’ beds, but he does research humor. He has shown that laughing can lead to an increase in antibodies and other cells that fight viruses.Other studies show that laughter might be helpful for people in hospitals. An organization called Rx Laughter carried out a study about humor in the hospital. The results suggest that laughter might help children deal with painful medical treatments.The study involved children between the ages of 8 and 14. The kids placed their hands in cold water for as long as they could while watching funny old TV shows, such as I Love Lucy. Guess what happened? The kids were able to withstand pain for a longer period of time when they were watching a funny video than when watching no video. Those who laughed more felt less pain."This means that humor can keep you away from thinking about a painful process and thus make it seem less painful," says Dr. Margaret Stuber, the main researcher for the study. She works at the University of California at Los Angeles. As Stuber also points out, humor may even be good for your emotional health because physical and emotional health are connected. "If you can say to yourself that a medical treatment wasn't as bad as you thought it would be, then you're less likely to have nightmares, fears about going to the doctor, and other related anxieties," she says.31. According to Dr. Lee Berk, laughing benefits us because __________.A. it makes us more humorousB. it helps us feel more relaxedC. it helps us deal with painful medical treatmentsD. it leads to an increase in antibodies and the cells that fight viruses32. Why did the children between the ages of 8 and 14 put their hands in cold water?A. Because they wanted to cool their hands off.B. Because they took part in an experiment on laughter.C. Because they wanted to test their ability to resist cold.D. Because they used to do this while watching old TV shows.33. According to Dr. Margaret Stuber, how does humor help children deal with painful medicaltreatments?A. It makes them laugh more.B. It makes them emotionally healthy.C. It makes them think less about a painful process.D. It makes them feel less worried about the treatments.34. Which of the following is true about laughter?A. Laughter cures people of all their diseases.B. Laughter solves all the mental problems.C. Laughter is beneficial to both physical and emotional health.D. Laughter makes children watch old TV shows for a longer time.35.According to the last paragraph, what are the effects of laughter on emotional health?A.Make people less anxious about going to the doctor.B.Make people more excited about medical treatment.C.Make people more satisfied with their health.D.Make people fall fast asleep.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.There were no other international __________doing a direct flight to New York.A. airlinersB. air forceC. airlinesD. aircraft37.We will be happy to advise __________ any management matters.A. forB. asC. onD. concerned38.Tom would be __________advised to depend on his parents’ financial support.A. badB. badlyC. illD. wrongly39.The child preferred his mother’s __________ to that of most people.A. companyB. accompanyC. companionD. accompaniment40.In the __________ of any evidence, the police had to let the gangsters go.A.presenceB. absenceC. faceD. presentation41.He was too__________ in his book to hear the bell.A.devotedB. absorbingC. keenD. absorbedernment officials are trying to seek a__________to the problem of unemployment.A.absolutionB. solutionC. resolutionD. dissolution43.Our conversation came to __________ end when Harrison burst into the room.A. a suddenB. a surprisingC. a surprisedD. an abrupt44.He was looking forward to putting his ideas into__________.A.actionB. behaviorC. activityD. doing45.You may have known someone else for ten years and yet he will never be more than a casual__________.A.friendB. colleagueC. acquaintanceD. associate46.He still played an__________role in running the business even after his retirement.A.passiveB. importantC. actingD. passionate47.After three months of practice, the children progressed in the __________ of basic languageskills.A.acquisitionB. accomplishmentC. achievementD. absorption48.You gain __________ to the data by typing in a user name and password.A.admissionB. wayC. accessD. right49.The cost of the eight-day trip includes flight, meals and __________.A.roomsB. accommodationC. housesD. lodgings50.A number of social welfare reforms have come __________as a result of the report.A.aboutB. outC. throughD. up51.Meas ures to stimulate the domestic economy will be high on the President’s __________.A.listB. agendaC. procedureD. timetable52.She was leaning __________ a tree with her eyes closed.A.againstB. onC. offD. onto53.They managed to agree __________ a date for the meeting.A.onB. inC. forD. with54.The Vice President openly admitted__________ being wrong.A.toB. forC. inD. as55.The idea of having enough money to retire at the age of 40 is very__________.A.agreeableB. temptingC. appealingD. charming56.It never __________ to him for a moment that she meant that.A.happenedB. cameC. occurredD. thought57.I looked upset but __________ I was quite exited.A.actuallyB. reallyC. genuinelyD. truthfully58.How did you manage to stay __________ during boring lectures?A.wake upB. wakeC. awakeD. awaken59.A beautiful sunrise is a(n) __________ sight.A.awfulB. surprisingC. awesomeD. astonishing60.The professor was so __________ that hardly anyone came to the lecture.A.boredB. boringC. bearableD. borne61.The two villages were __________ together by a common history.A.being boundB. bindingC. boundD. bounded62.He took a deep__________ and controlled herself.A.breatheB. breathC. gaspD. sigh63.His __________ ambition is to be the world champion.A.burningB. burntC. firingD. glowing64.Jane was a thoughtful, kind, and __________ girl.A.well-behavingB. nicely-behavingC. well-behavedD. nicely-behaved65.She is of the__________ that he loves her.A.believingB. thoughtC. ideaD. belief66.He looked at me with a __________ expression.A.blanketB. blankC. dullD. uninteresting67.The soldier was __________ like crazy from the stomach.A.bleedingB. bloodingC. bledD. flooding68.The 12-year-old girl was __________ with the responsibility for taking care of the family.A.burdenedB. burdeningC. carriedD. carrying69.Suddenly a man burst in __________ the opposite door.A.throughoutB. fromC. throughD. by70.When we arrived there the football match __________ already started.A.hasB. hadC. haveD. had been71.I __________ finished writing the book by the end of the month.A.should haveB. shall haveC. must haveD. might have72.He __________tea since last year.A.has been drinkingB. has drunkC. had been drinkingD. had drunk73.Does__________in the next room disturb you?A.we talkB. us talkC. we talkingD. us talking74.The problem __________, they went home.A.being solvedB. has been solvedC. been solvedD. has to be solved75.All the children have been well cared __________.A.ofB. byC. forD. aboutPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Sending and reading email has quickly become one of the most popular daily activities around the world, 76 for business or pleasure. Now, more and more teachers and students are using this form of 77 to improve their language skills, particularly English.The reason 78 email has become a great tool is that it is fast, convenient, and 79 . One particular activity that takes advantage of these points is a keypal exchange. In the past, teachers often organized pen friends project 80 their students would exchange letters with another group of students in another country. ___81 , the turn-around time for sending and receiving traditional letters (and then follow-up replies) can take up to a month for the whole process, and by that time, students might 82 interest in the project or the class might end before a series of meaningful exchanges can take place. 83 , students have to pay international postage to send the letters, something the students might be unwilling to do.With email, however, messages can be sent at a 84 of a button at school, home, or an Internet cafe, and if you are using a free email account, the cost is free (not taking into account any Internet Service Provider fees you have to pay). 85___ waiting days or weeks for a response, students can receive a reply within days, hours, or even minutes.76. A. nor B. both C. either D. neither77. A. reflection B. transportation C. interchange D. communication78. A. why B. that C. for that D. for why79. A. afforded B. affordable C. affective D. affable80. A. where B. in where C. which D. during which81. A. Therefore B. However C. Thereby D. Somehow82. A. drop B. develop C. gain D. lose83. A. Likely B. Besides C. In other words D. Therefore84. A. clap B. push C. pull D. click85. A. Despite B. Rather C. Instead of D. In spite英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “The Importance of Cultivating a Hobby”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 现代社会旳生活节奏使人们承受多种压力；2. 培养爱好爱好可以缓解压力、有益身心健康；3. 谈谈你旳见解。
2023年广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案
2023年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试题Paper One 试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: Waiter, ________Speaker B: Wait a minute, sir. That’s $80 altogether.A. Would you charge me?B. Menu, please?C. Would you take the money?D. May I have the bill, please?2. Speaker A: Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?Speaker B: ________A. Who knows?B. I would rather you didn’t.C. Yeah, I love pets.D. No, you can’t.3. Speaker A: This apple tastes nice. Could i have another one?Speaker B: ________A. Mind your hand.B. Yes, you could.C. I’m sorry.D. Be my friend.4.Tom: Could I use your car for a day?Jack: ________ But you need to drive carefully.A. That’s right.B. Sure.C. Never mind.D. I’m pleased.5.Doctor: ________Patient: I’m much better. My stomach problem is gone.A. Do you have anything to declare, sir?B. Good morning, may I help you?C. What seems the problem?D. How are you feeling today?6.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it.Lucy: OK, I ________A. prefer to.B. won’tC. suppose so.D. do.7.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?Susan: ________A. Wow, you got the idea.B. No, never mind.C. Sorry, I’m new here.D. Pretty well, I guess.8. Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie: ________A. You are right.B. It must be funny.C. Have a nice time.D. That sounds great.9. Speaker A: I sent a package to dallas two days ago and it still hasn’t arrived. My tracking number is 641-24.Speaker B: OK, Mr. Smith ________ but our delivery person said that there was no such address.A. Don’t be angry.B. Stay calm.C. We attempted to deliver it.D. Thanks for asking me.10. Maggie: Hello, could I speak to Justin, please.Justin: ________A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Who are you?D. Speaking.11. William: I’d like to invite you to dinner this Sunday, Mr. Smith.Smith: ________A. No, let’s not.B. I’d rather stay at home.C. No, that’ll be too much trouble.D. I’d love to, but I have other plans.12. Mavis: How is everything, Ruth?Ruth: ________A. Not too bad.B. Well, thank you.C. It’s all right, thanks.D. Not at all.13. Mori: I’m pleased to meet you here.Kaco: ________A. I didn’t expect to see you here.B. You are too hospitable.C. Thank you so much.D. Pleased to meet you, too.14. Joe: Thank you for everything you’ve done for me during my stay here.Henry: You’re welcome ________A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s my job.C. Yes, I’d love to.D. Be careful.15. `Donna: Can you tell me where the library is?Harry: Of course, it’s behind the teaching building.Donna: Thanks.Harry: ________.A. Don’t be so sure.B. I’m happy to have done it.C. You are welcome.D. I’m glad you like it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneKids often ask Scout Bassett, of Palm Desert, California, if she wishes she had two normal legs. Bassett, 18, answers, “No. I have never known anything different, and it wo uld seem weirdto me. Besides, if it weren’t for the missing leg, I wouldn’t have the opportunities I have”Scout has faced big challenges. When she was months old, she suffered from terrible burns. Her right leg was especially damaged, and doctors cut it off above the knee. When she was 14, she got a high-tech leg made for sports and put it to the test right away in a race for disabled athletes. “I remember being terrified because this was my first time,” she says. ”But my doctor said, ‘you have to start somewhere.’”Scout was waiting nervously for the race to start when athlete Sarah Reinertsen came up and said,”I’ve been doing this for a while. Let me give you some tips.” Reinertsen, who lost her leg when she was seven, is the first disabled woman to have finished the Ironman triathlon(铁人三项) in Hawaii. She works with an organization to help support people like Scout.Reinertsen’s encouragement changed the teenager’s life. She lost that first race, but gained the confidence that she needed to compete. If Sarah could do it, she could too. Training hard, she now runs competitively and also finds time to share her story with school groups.“Sometimes people look at someone like me or at Sarah and think they have nothing in common with us. I tell them that even if you aren’t physically challenged, everybody has challenges of some kind---maybe with family, or homework, or friends.” “No matter what it is, you can overcome that obstacle,” she says. “Everything you need is inside your heart. Take small steps. As time goes by, the steps will get bigger and you will reach your dream.”16．Why does Scout answer “No” when asked if she wants two normal legs?A. She’s scared of changing her current situation.B. She couldn’t have them even if she wanted to.C. She has never thought of it before.D. She’s satisfied with what she has achieved as a disabled.17. What does the doctor mean by saying “You have to start somewhere”(para.2)A. She has to do it sooner or later.B. She has to find the right place to to start.C. That will be a memorable first time.D. That is a perfect time to start.18. Scout’s childhood experience _______.A. were the cause of her shynessB. were a nightmare until she reached 14C. didn’t stop her from fulfilling herself.D. didn’t have much influence on her later life.19. Which of the following statements is true?A. Sarah shared her story with school students.B. Sarah started to compete at the age of seven.C. Scout has been inspired by Sarah’s success.D. Scout joined Sarah’s organization to help others.20. Through Scout’s story, the author wants to tell us _________.A. the disabled are mentally stronger than othersB. inner strength can help one overcome difficultiesC. good things will come no matter whatD. everybody has to challenge himselfPassage TwoIMPATIENCE has been around for a long time. There is nothing new about people losing their patience while stuck in traffic or waiting in line. But some experts believe that people are less patient today than in the past-and for reasons that might surprise you.Some analysts suggest that in recent years many people are less patient because of technology. They suggest that “digital technology, from cellphones to cameras to email to iP ads, is changing our lives. The instant results we get from this technology have in turn increased our desire for instant gratification in other aspects of our lives.”Psychologist Jennifer Hartstein makes some observations. She explains that “we have become an immediate satisfaction culture, and we expect things to move quickly, efficiently and in the way we want. When that doesn’t happen, we tend to become increasingly frustrated and unsatisfied.Some believe that e-mail is losing popularity and could soon become outdated. Why? Because many people who send messages do not have the patience to wait hours, or even minutes, for a response. Also, with e-mails, as with letter writing, introductory and concluding greetings are often expected. But many people consider such formalities（客套）to be boring and time-consuming. They prefer instant messaging。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语试卷及答案
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题（五）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Customer: Could you find these books for me?Seller: Sure. Let me have a look at your list.Customer: __________A. It’s all right.B. No problem.C. Here you are.D. Thank you.2.Neighbor: Hi. You said that you might need some help with preparing dinner. What wouldyou like me to do?Hostess: __________ I really appreciate it. First, could you peel the vegetables? I’ve put them all in the sink and there’s a peeler.A. Thanks for coming.B. Sit down, please.C. Oh, it’s you.D. I have no idea.3.Jack: John, you look terrible! __________?John: My girlfriend broke up with me.A. Are you all rightB. What goes wrong with youC. Are you feeling wellD. Do you need help4.Jane: I failed the test again! Three times in a row!Helen: __________ It’s no big deal. You still have another chance.A. Cheers.B. Don’t worry.C. Come onD. Forget it5.July: Hello, Mr. Green. __________.Mr. Green: You’re leaving so soon? When are you off?July: Early tomorrow morning.A. I’m leavingB. I’ve come to say goodbyeC. I want to tell you that I am leavingD. Goodbye6.Operator: Hello, International Trade Corporation.Customer: Hello! May I talk to Mr. George Adam, please?Operator: __________, please.A. WaitB. Hold onC. connectingD. Yes7.Peter: Would you lend me your typewriter?Jane: I’m sorry, it is out of order. It could not be used right now.Peter: __________. I’ll ask Jim if he has one.A. ReallyB. It doesn’t matterC. ThanksD. Sorry8.Manager: __________Applicant: I have come at your invitation for an interview.Manager: Nice to meet you. Please sit down.A. What’s the matter?B. What can I do for you?C. How are you?D. Excuse me?9.Stewardess:Good morning. __________ This way, please.Passenger: Thank you. Stewardess, can you direct me to my seat?Stewardess: Certainly. May I see your boarding pass, please?Passenger: Sure, here it is.A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.C. You are welcome to our plane.D. Welcome aboard.10.Jiang: Hello, can I speak to the head of the household?Chen: __________Jiang: This is Jiang Ping with Children’s Publishing Company. May I have your name, sir?Chen: My name is Chen.A. May I ask who’s calling?B. Hello.C. What’s your name?D. Would you tell me your name?11.Customer: I want to mail this parcel to Beijing.Clerk: __________Customer: Register is enough. I really don’t want insurance.Clerk: Please, put the box on this scale.A. Would you like to register it?B. Do you want to register and insure it?C: Do you want to register or insure it? D. Would you register and insure it?12.Mary: Excuse me for being late, Peter. I was held up by the traffic.Peter: __________, Mary. Come in and take a seat.A. That’s quite all rightB. No problemC. Don’t mention itD. Welcome13.Mrs. Weller: Welcome, Mr. Zhao. We’re very pleased to have you with us.Zhao Kai: Thank you, Mrs. Weller. I’m more than happy to have this chance to join in a real Thanksgiving celebration.Mrs. Weller: __________ I’ll join you in a while.A. You are welcome .B. Please make yourself at home.C. Don’t wait for me.D. Please start to eat.14.Janet: Linda, I was shocked to hear about your husband’s illness! I’m so sorry!Linda: __________ I appreciate your sympathy, Janet. I hope he’ll be all right, but this is his second heart attack in five years.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Thank you.C. Me tooD. Don’t mention it.15.Mrs. Fox: __________ what you have done to my son, doctor.Doctor: That’s all right, Mr s. Fox. That’s my job. I’m very glad he recovered so soon.Mrs. Fox: I know he has brought great trouble to you. A million thanks.A: I’m very grateful for B. I feel very happy withC. I really likeD. I’ve got to knowPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a singleline through the center.Passage OneAre some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reached those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.16.The writer is in favor of the view that man’s intelligence is given to him __________.A.at birthB.through educationC.both at birth and through educationD.more at birth than through education17.If a child is born with low intelligence he can __________.A.never become a geniusB.still become a genius if he should be given special educationC.exceed his intelligence limits in rich surroundingsD.not exceed his intelligence limits even in rich surroundings18.In the second paragraph “if we take two unrelated people at random from the population--”means if we __________.A.pick any two personsB.take out two different personsC.choose two persons who are relativeD.choose two persons with different intelligence19.The example of the twins going to a university and to a factory separately shows __________.A.the importance of their intelligenceB.the role of environment on intelligenceC.the importance of their positionD.the part that birth places20.The best title of this passage can be __________.A.SurroundingsB.IntelligenceC.Dependence on EnvironmentD.Effect of EducationPassage TwoBefore the grass has thickened on the roadside verges and leaves have started growing on the trees it is a perfect time to look around and see just how dirty Britain has become. The pavements are stained with chewing gum that has been spat out and the gutters are full of discarded fast food cartons. Years ago I remember travelling abroad and being saddened by the plastic bags, discarded bottles and soiled nappies at the edge of every road. Nowadays, Britain seems to look at least as bad. What has gone wrong?The problem is that the rubbish created by our increasingly mobile lives lasts a lot longer than before. If it is not cleared up and properly thrown away, it stays in the undergrowth for years;a semi-permanent reminder of what a tatty little country we have now.Firstly, it is estimated that 10 billion plastic bags have been given to shoppers. These will take anything from 100 to 1,000 years to rot. However, it is not as if there is no solution to this. A few years ago, the Irish government introduced a tax on non-recyclable carrier bags and in three months reduced their use by 90%. When he was a minister, Michael Meacher attempted to introduce a similar arrangement in Britain. The plastics industry protested, of course. However, they need not have bothered; the idea was killed before it could draw breath, leaving supermarkets free to give away plastic bags.What is clearly necessary right now is some sort of combined effort, both individual and collective, before it is too late. The alternative is to continue sliding downhill until we have a country that looks like a vast municipal rubbish tip. We may well be at the tipping point. Yet we know that people respond to their environment. If things around them are clean and tidy, people behave cleanly and tidily. If they are surrounded by squalor, they behave squalidly. Now, much of Britain looks pretty squalid. What will it look like in five years?21.The writer says that it is a good time to see Britain before the trees have leaves becauseA. Britain looks perfect.B. you can see Britain at its dirtiest.C. you can see how dirty Britain is now.D. the grass has thickened on the verges.22.According to the writer, things used to be___________.A. worse abroad.B. the same abroad.C. better abroad.D. worse, but now things are better abroad.23.To solve the problem of plastic bags, Michael Meacher__________A. followed the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.B. tried to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.C. made no attempt to follow the Irish example with a tax on plastic bags.D. had problems with the plastics industry who weren't bothered about the tax.24.As to what can be done, the writer thinks __________A. it is too late to do anything.B. we are at the tipping point.C. there is more than one way to solve the problem.D. we need to work together to solve the problem.25.The writer thinks that__________A. people are squalid.B. people behave according to what they see around them.C. people are clean and tidy.D. people are like a vast municipal rubbish tip.Passage ThreeThe men who planned and constructed the first American railroads were men of great vision. They predicted that their “iron horses” would open vast expanses of land to farming and industry. They knew that towns would spring up along the new railroads. Yet few of these pioneers could have guessed that American railroads would establish the system of time used throughout most of the world today.Until the 1880s, all time in the United States was sun time. Farmers set their clocks to noon when the sun appeared to be overhead. In towns, people set their clocks by a courthouse clock orfactory whistles. One town’s time was often different from the time in a neighboring town.As the new railroads expanded, large numbers of people began to travel. But the railroads were unable to print accurate timetables when most towns along their tracks have their clocks set differently. There was need for a change, and the railroads led in planning it.In 1883, railroads in the United States and Canada adopted standard time, a system which divided the continent into four time zones. Within each zone, all railroad clocks were set to an identical time. When it was noon in the Eastern Zone, it was nine o’clock in the Pacific Zone. Railroad time signals were sent out by the newly-invented telegraph.Standard time quickly spread. Traveling businessmen set their watches to correspond to the railroad clocks. Factories and schools followed the railroad’s lead. Soon, nearly everyone in the United States and Canada was using the four-zone time system – standard time.Today, nearly all the world keeps standard time according to an international system of twenty-four time zones.26.Implied but not directly stated: ___________.A.Farmers set their clocks according to the factory whistlesB.The correct time was not too important before the 1800sC.Only people who traveled on trains ever knew timeD. A standard system was set up by the pioneers27.On the whole, the article tells about __________.A.pioneers who rode on “iron horses”rge numbers of people who traveledC.the establishment of standard timeD.the accurate timetable in the United States28.Which statement does this article lead you to believe?A.Accurate timetelling is important in many industries.B.Accurate time is important only in the United States.C.Accurate time is owned by the men who built railroads.D.Accurate time is owned by pioneers.29.Why weren’t railroads able to print accurate timetables?A.Towns along the tracks set their clocks differently.B.No one was able to read timetables that were accurate.C.Farmers preferred to read the sun instead of timetables.D.Railroad workers had no watches.30.What does the word “identical” mean?A.differentB.difficultC.similarD.understandablePassage FourUntil recently, women in advertisements were one of three things – an apron, a glamorous dress or a frown. Although that is now changing, many women still feel angry enough to deface offending advertisements with stickers protesting. “This ad degrades women.” Why does this sort of advertising exist? How can advertisers and ad agencies produce, sometimes, after months of research, advertisements that offend the consumer?The advertising Standards Authority (the body which deals with complaint about print media) is carrying out research into how women feel about the way they are portrayed in advertisements. Its conclusions are likely to be what the advertising industry already knows; although women are often irritated by the way they are seen in ads, few feel strongly enough to complain.Women are not only the victims of poor and boring stereotypes – in many TV commercials men are seen neither as useless, childish oafs who are unable to perform the simplest household tasks, or as in considerate boors, permanently on the lookout for an escape to the pub. But it is women who seem to bear the impact of the industry’s apparent inability to put people into an authentic present-day context.Yet according to Emma Bennett, executive creative director of a London advertising agency, women are not infuriated by stereotypes and sexist advertising. It tends to wash over them. They are not militant or angry – they just find it annoying or tiresome. They reluctantly accept outdated stereotypes, but heave a sigh of relief when an advertisement really gets it right.She says that it is not advertising’s use of the housewife role that bothers women, but the way in which it’s handled. “Researchers have often asked the wrong questions. The most important thing is the advertisement’s tone of voice. Women hate being patronized, flattered or given desperately down-to-earth commonsense advice.”In the end, the responsibility for good advertising must be shared between the advertiser, the advertising agency and the consumer. Advertising does not set trends but it reflects them. It is up to the consumers to tell advertisers where they fail, and until people on the receiving end take the business seriously and make their feelings known, the process of change will remain laboriously slow.31.Despite recent changes in attitudes, some advertisements still fail to __________.A.change women’s opinions of themselvesB.show any understanding of people’s feelingsC.persuade the public to buy certain productsD.meet the needs of the advertising products32.According to the writer, the commonest fault of present-day advertising is to __________.A.condemn the role of the housewifeB.ignore protests about advertisementC.present a misleading image of womenD.meet the needs of the advertising industry33.Research suggests that the reaction of women towards misrepresentation by advertisements is__________.A.indifferenceB.hostilityC.consentD.unbelief34.Emma Bennett suggests that advertisement ought to __________.A.give further emphasis on practicee male images instead of female onesC.change their style rather than their contentD.pay more compliments to women than before35.Ultimately the advertising industry should __________.A.take its job more earnestlyB.do more pioneering workC.take notice of the public opinionD.concentrate on the products advertisedPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark youranswer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.Access __________ the paper is restricted to senior management.A. toB. withC. forD. in37.Employees can buy books __________ a discount.A. forB. ofC. atD. in38.I was looking forward to working __________ her expert guidance.A. inB. onC. underD. at39.Canceling the conference will __________ a very bad impression .A. getB. doC. makeD. give40.He looked shocked, then burst __________ laughter.A. toB. inC. uponD. into41.What __________ him most was that he had received no apology.A. worriedB. annoyedC. challengedD. troubled42.I don't __________ of cosmetic surgery.A. contendB. improveC. approveD. consent43.The firm will __________ workers for their loss of earnings.A. payB. compensateC. comfortD. charge44.A security officer at the factory, who __________ to give his name, said he had seen two menleave the building.A. preparedB. triedC. declinedD. pleased45.Medical supplies have been __________ among families affected by the epidemic.A. distributedB. givenC. contributedD. delivered46.Several children were __________ bread to the ducks.A. showingB. puttingC. feedingD. making47."I really need to speak to you now." "Oh, all right if you__________."A. tryB. needC. insistD. hold48.They welcomed the opportunity to participate fully__________the life of the village.A. inB. toC. intoD. ofdies and gentlemen, I regret __________ that a number of statements made by thedepartment were incorrect.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. of saying50.The recipe says you can __________ yoghurt for the sour cream.A. replaceB. substituteC. exchangeD. place51.I suggest you __________ before you go round there.A. phonedB. phoneC. phoningD. to phone52.It was a really bad accident - they're lucky to be __________.A. livingB. aliveC. liveD. lived53.The results are __________ with earlier research.A. insistentB. consistentC. concernedD. connected54.The law requires equal treatment for all, __________ of race, religion, or sex.A. regardB. regardlessC. in regardD. disregard55.I'm extremely __________ about what I read in the press.A. criticalB. skepticalC. frightenedD. convinced56.If people don't learn from this, then his suffering and death were __________.A. in vainB. on vainC. for vainD. to vain57.Thanks ever so much for your help, I really __________ it.A. appreciateB. thankC. likeD. enjoy58.__________ you are blind, you will not miss the astonishing changes taking place inShanghai.A. AlthoughB. IfC. SinceD. Unless59.You __________ drive carefully. The roads are wet.A. had betterB. would ratherC. wouldD. had better60.A: We went to Italy for a holiday last year.B: That __________ nice.A. can beB. must beC. must have beenD. can’t have been61.An inspection of the building revealed faults that might __________ have been overlooked.A. otherwiseB. becauseC. thereforeD. however62.We __________ TV last night when suddenly the lights went out.A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. had been watching63.Without your timely help, we __________.A. would not succeedB. would succeedC. would have succeeded C. would not have succeeded64.Stop writing. It’s time that you __________ your paper.A. must hand inB. have to hand inC. could hand inD. handed in65.Please go and make sure __________ you get a receipt.A. thatB. ifC. howD. why66.Nobody but Henry and Jack __________in the accident.A. was hurtB. were hurtC. has hurtD. have hurt67.Let’s go for a walk __________?A. shall weB. will youC. won’t youD. shan’t we68.He was __________ know what I meant.A. too clever toB. too clever not toC. not clever toD. clever not to69.I wonder whether our life __________ considerably by 2010.A. will changeB. will be changingC. will have to changeD. will have changed70.More than one __________ the food in the canteen.A. student has complained ofB. students have complained ofC. student has complainedD. students have complained71.The idea of spending the rest of my life there never __________ me.A. appealsB. attracts toC. appeals forD. appeals to72.You won’t be seeing Mike any more. The boss fired her. She’s gone __________.A. for allB. for goodC. for the timeD. for days73.The couple never got __________ the loss of their son.A. overB. onC. fromD. down74.The __________ between rich and poor regions is being bridged.A. spaceB. distanceC. roomD. gap75.I still cannot figure __________ the sum I require.A. inB. outC. upD. overPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Gender bias and povertyInequality between men and women results in poorer health for children and greater _____76_____ for the family, according to a new study. The UN agency Unicef found that in places where women are _____77_____ from family decisions, children are more likely to suffer from _____78_____. There would be 13 million _____79_____ malnourished children in South Asia if women had an equal say in the family, Unicef said.Unicef _____80_____ family decision-making in 30 countries around the world. Their chief finding is that equality between men and women is vital to _____81_____ poverty and improving health, especially that of children, in developing countries. The conclusions are contained in the agency's latest report. This report _____82_____ to a greater ____83____ of opportunities for girls and women in education and work which contributes to disempowerment and poverty. Where men control the household, less money is spent on health care and food for the family, which results in poorer health for the children.An increase in _____84____ and income-earning opportunities for women would increase their power, the report said. For example, the agency found that ____85______ has the greater share of household income and assets decides whether those resources will be used for family needs.Questions76.A. poor B. poorness C. poverty D. impoverished77.A. excluded B. counted C. kept D. included78.A. ill-nourished B. malnourish C. malnutrition D. ill-nutrition79.A. more B. few C. fewer D. least80.A. survey B. surveying C. surveys D. surveyed81.A increase B. reduce C. increasing D. reducing82.A. points B. indicates C. shows D. suggests83.A. lack B. lacking C. lacks D. lacky84.A. employer B. employment C. employee D. employing85.A. whatever B. whoever C. whichever D. however英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “Attending Boarding School”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1．有些人认为孩子上寄宿学校好，孩子更独立；2．有些人认为孩子住在父母身边好；3．谈谈你的看法。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案精选文档
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案精选文档 TTMS system office room 【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-2016年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion ( 15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points )考生须知1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分。
考试时间共120分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。
答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B][C] [D]。
Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Joanna: Don’t you think that’s a good match？George: ________ It goes well with your scarf,too.A. No,of course it is.B. Yes,it looks great.C. No,I don't think so.D. Yes,glad to hear that.2. Kevin: I am afraid I’ve spilt ink over the table cloth.Tommy: ________A. Oh, never mind about that.B. No, not at all.C. Oh, I never heard of it.D. No, certainly not.3. Bem: Help yourself to a cigarette.Carlo: No, thank you. ________A. I’m tr ying to cut down.B. I owe you one now.C. Have you got a light？D. I’d be glad to.4. Mark: Can I still get tickets for tonight’s show?Linn: ________ Only if somebody cancels.A. Here you are.B. That's all righC. I’m afraid not.D. Which row would you like?5. Customer: Could you tell me how much this parcel to France is?Postman: ________ Anything else?A. Yes, please.B. I am not sure about it.C. Go ahead.D. I’ll just check for you.6. May: Tell your brother I hope he soon feels better.Luis: That's very kind of you. ________A. I am sorry to hear that.B. I’ll pass it on.C. How is he?D. He must have known it.7. Lucas: Hello, Lucas speaking. May I have a word with June? Mary: ________ Hang on a moment.A. She is not in right now.B. Shall I ask her to ring you back?C. I’ll just see if she’s in.D. Would you like to leave a message?8. Margret: Would you mind not using my toothpaste?Allen: I’m sorry. ________A. I’ll do that.B. Thank you for asking.C. That’s fine.D. I thought you didn’t mind.9. John: Why don’t we just go out for a coffee？Steve: ________ I’ve promised myself an earIy night.A. I think it’s great.B. It’s nice of you to ask.C. No, not really.D. OK, I’d love to.10. Mommy: John, where are the cakes? Don’t tell me you ate them all!John: ________ I couldn’t help it.A. No, I didn’t.B. I don’t know who ate them．C. Yes, I did.D. No. I can’t tell you.11. Mori: You look so angry. What happened?Susan: Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it.Mori: Come on. ________A. I’ll just not ask about anything.B. You need to let off some steam.C. If I were you, I’d be mad, too.D. That’s easy.12. Julie: I bought this dress two years ago. Its style went out already.Jack: Oh, come on, ________A. you always follow the fashion.B. none of your dresses suits you.C. as long as it looks good on you.D. you should care about that.13. Mike: Professor Cupper’s class is so boring; I just can’t stand it any more!Susan: ________ It’s required.A. Well, why not just drop out of it?B. Why, you can say that again!C. Well, you might as well get used to it.D. Why, I could n’t agree more!14. Speaker A: Don’t you play golf ?Speaker B: ________A. Yes. No sport interests me more than golfing.B. Yes. I have never played golf in my life.C. No. Only once in a while.D. Yes. And I hate to spend much money on sports.15. Clair: Do you feel like eating out?Jenny: ________ We haven’t eaten out for ages.A. That’s a good idea.B. You say it.C. Yes, I can feel it.D. Right, see you there.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneScientists said they have found evidence of a giant planet far out in our solar system. In a statement, the California Institute of Technology—Caltech—said this planet travels a very strange “long and thin orbit in the distant solar system.” The discovery was made by two researchers at Caltech: Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown. They used mathematical modeling and computer simulations(模拟) to find the planet. So far, there have not been any direct observations of the planet.“My jaw hit the floor,” said astronomer(宇航员) Mike Brown, the moment he realized there might be a ninth planet.The scientists said it would take this planet 10,000 to 20,000 years just to make one full orbit around the sun. The new planet, called “Planet Nine”, has a mass about 10 times the size of Earth. If they are right, the newly found planet would be the ninth planet in our solar system. Pluto(冥王星) had been called the ninth planet until 2006, when it was renamed a “dwarf planet.”Actual confirmation of a ninth planet would be very big news. “This would be a real ninth planet,” Brown said in the statement. “There have only been two true planets discovered since ancient times, and this would be a third. It's a prettysubstantial chunk of our solar system that's still out there to be found, which is pretty exciting.”While they did not get a picture of “Planet Nine” yet, the scientists say they are using the biggest—and best—telescopes on Earth to try to find “Planet Nine.” They are also working on improving their computer simulations. They want to find out more about “Planet Nine’s” orbit, and its impact on the outer part of our solar system.16. The newly-found planet ________.A. moves around the SunB. was discovered by two astronomersC. travels a round orbitD. is far away from our solar system17. The possibility of finding a ninth planet made Mike Brown ________.A. confusedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. surprised18. According to the scientists, ________A. the planet is ten times larger than the EarthB. it takes the planet less than 10,000 years to make a full orbitC. Pluto was once thought to be the ninth planet in the solar systemD. Pluto was given a new name after it was discovered in 200619. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ________.A. there is no actual confirmation about the ninth planetB. no true planets were discovered in ancient timesC. scientists have found three planets in modern timesD. the ninth planet is the only one discovered since ancient times20. To find “Planet Nine”, scientists are using all the following EXCEPT ________.A. mathematical modelingB. computer simulationsC. advanced telescopesD. large spacecrafts Passage Two“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term was used for the first time in the late 1960s. It describes parents who hover(悬停) over their kids like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Author Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adull. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style.“Over-parenting”, she says, “comes in three types: the first is the over-protective parents who think the world is scary and unsafe and unpredictable. And therefore, I mustprotect and prevent. The second type is the over-directive type—the parent who says, I know best what leads to success and you will do as I say. You’ll study these topics, do these activies and you will be highly achieving at all of it. The third type is the concierge(看门人)—the parent who just wants to make life smoother—from waking their kid up, to keeping track of their deadlines, to making sure they haven't forgotten anything, to even doing the homework for the kid.”Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean offirst-year students at Stanford University. The incoming students were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves.“They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something.” Often time s, Lythcott-Haims had to remind those parents that their kids were old enough to take care of themselves.21. The term “helicopter parenting” ________.A. describes parents who give children directions in the airB. was probably invented in the late nineteenth centuryC. gains more meaning as modern technology developsD. refers to parents who concern too much about kids22. According to Lythcott-Haims, over-parenting has all the following features EXCEPT ________.A. over-directiveB. over-dependentC. over-preventiveD. over-protective23. It can be inferred that a concierge mother will ________.A. regard the world as very dangerousB. allow children to do whatever they likeC. keep a close eye on the kid’s assignmentD. let the kid alone when he falls on the ground24. In Julie’s eyes, the first-year students at Stanford University are ________.A. very clever in studyingB. really good at problem-solvingC. unable to communicate with teachersD. having problems making friends25. Lythcott-Haims’ attitude towards helicopter parenting is________.A. supportiveB. negativeC. uninterestedD. unclearPassage ThreeI recently had the opportunity to go to my first ever music festival. We Love Green was held over a weekend in Parc de Bagatelle, Paris. While like most music festivals, it boasted an impressive and diverse music, there was something extra special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!From the food to the stalls(货摊), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. Not only was the majority of the furniture/stalls/toilet rooms hand-made from wood, the festival was powered by solar energy. Guests were invited to dispose of rubbish in specially labeled dustbins which, afterthe festival, were sorted so all of the waste could be recycled appropriately. Fresh water was made available freely toeveryone so that attendants were not encouraged to buy drinksin plastic bottles which would have created a lot of waste.I found the experience incredibly fun but also really interesting. Having never been to a music festival before, Iwas unsure of what to expect. However, I was happy to findmyself sitting in a field eating a healthy, home-made fruitcake while drinking organic fruit juice. There were many stalls, art installations, and different areas, meaning there was something there for everyone, from small children to theelderly!This seems like such a great idea, making something veryfun and interesting, that does not cause great damage to the environment. I have since discovered that there are more events similar to this ac ross the globe, which is great! I can’timagine how much waste has been produced from such public events as festivals across the years before we realised just how bad they were for the environment!26. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. We Love GreenB. We Love EnvironmentC. Music FestivalsD. A Unique Public Event27. What is special about the music festival?A. It has a special band.B. It has a unique program list.C. It is held every weekend.D. It is environmentally friendly.28. At the music festival, guests were encouraged to ________.A. make furniture from woodB. bring plastic-bottled drinksC. recycle rubbish by themselvesD. drink free fresh water29. According to Paragraph 3, the author ________.A. fully enjoyed the festivalB. expected muh from the festivalC. found the event very funnyD. liked listening to music at home30. The purpose of this passage is to ________.A. raise funds for environment protectionB. highlight that being green can be funC. encourage people to go to music festivalsD. introduce the author's favourite musiciansPassage FourChokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes(路面坑洞). The eighth-grader got his inspiration on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school.Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was going to do something about the pothole problem in my city,” said Chokwe. His solution: an app that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends, “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red,” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep.” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,”Chokwe says. Through the call system, citizens dial 311 to report non-emergency problems—which include potholes. As Chokwe and his friends worked on the app, they also went street by street throughout the city. They determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test it.Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The app remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to keep working on the app until it’s nationwide,” Chokwe says.31. Chokwe Selassie got the idea to develop the app from________.A. his own experienceB. a recent news reportC. his friendsD. his mother32. When you are close to a pothole, your phone will warn you with ________.A. a voice reportB. a red lightC. a beeping soundD. a map image33. Drivers can also use Chokwe’s app to ________.A. report emergency traffic problemsB. look for information other than potholesC. choose safer routes without potholesD. avoid traffic jam caused by potholes34. To develop the app, Chokwe and his friends ________.A. reported potholes to 311 call systemB. conducted field trips on the streetsC. built their own information databaseD. collected samples in their neighborhood35. We can learn from the last paragraph that Chokwe ________.A. is quite successfulB. is facing difficultiesC. has regained hopeD. has a great ambitionPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentence in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ________in both the United States and Europe well before 1990.A. have been conductingB. were conductingC. had been conductedD. are conducted37. Today, people live in a world ________ new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which38. Weather ________, there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting39. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ________.A. offB. asideC. outD. down40. We are sure that ________ to do this face to face, he would express himself more easily.A. were he to tryB. would he tryC. was he tryingD. if he tries41. Their different attitudes to the difficulties ________ different results.A. arrived atB. led toC. caused byD. turned out42. The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day ________ ATMs are located.A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever43. If the work ________ by the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be heavily fined.A. is completedB. to be completedC. will have been completedD. will be completed44. If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close ________ with the local people.A. carriageB. contactC. choiceD. circuit45. It’s hard to remember a name when one does n’t have a face to go with ________.A. himB. itC. herD. one46. Scientists estimate that about 530,000 objects, too smallto detect with radar, ________the Earth too.A. being circledB. are circlingC. are to be circlingD. are being circled47. In ________ of speed, safety and price, the hi-railway system is perhaps the world’s model railway.A. termsB. caseC. needD. search48. Never before ________ seen any lady who can play tennis as well as Maria.A. had heB. he hadC. has heD. he has49. Young people are redefining for themselves ________ it means to be a man or a woman.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what50. ________ is often the sase with a new idea, more conditions should be considered.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That51. The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the ________ time I have in maintaining old friendship.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less52. A new system of quality control was ________ to overcome the shortcomings in the f irm’sproducts.A. investedB. informedC. introducedD. instructed53. Tnis is a demanding task—but I see it as the realchallenge we need to ________.A. faceB. solveC. replyD. detect54. Silence is required in this area while an important meeting is ________.A. under wayB. under controlC. in sightD. in danger55. I must decline it because the conditions you offered arenot ________.A. capableB. availableC. acceptableD. comfortable56. It is reported that 30 percent of the world population have no ________ to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access57. Top graduates from universities are often ________ by major intermational companies.A. chasedB. chargedC. offeredD. offended58. Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ________ and left.A. took upB. got upC. shut upD. set up59. Everything comes with a ________, that is, there’s nosuch thing as a free lunch in the world.A. prizeB. priceC. retumD. revenue60. Just as Professor Scotti often ________ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means61. The medicine works more ________ if you drink some hot water after taking it.A. effectivelyB. costlyC. stronglyD. vividly62. The climate in London is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if any, ________ 30℃.A. reachesB. reachedC. has reachedD. reaching63. Children ________ by their parents are allowed to enter the stadium．A. accompaniedB. having accompaniedC. accompanyingD. to accompany64. Women often ________ about men’s absent mind when they are talking.A. completeB. compareC. complainD. compete65. Reducing the size of classes in schools is a ________ aimin the near future.A. delightfulB. dynamicC. deliberateD. desirable66. Please ________ us of any changes in your circumstances when you are away from home.A. relieveB. informC. assureD. remind67. They bad little ________ but to agree to what he suggested.A. selectionB. electionC. decisionD. choice68. You must do what works for you, not ________ what works for other people.A. readilyB. certainlyC. necessarilyD. instantly69. She can’t speak Spanish so she felt a bit ________ among a group of Latin American visitors.A. out of orderB. out of dateC. out of placeD. out of sight70. He got injured because of his faulty brakes. He ________ to see if his brakes were working properly.A. must checkB. should checkC. must have checkedD. should have checked71. I need the job badly, as my money ________ out by the end of next month.A. has runB. will runC. will have runD. will be running72. True friendship is like health, ________ is seldom knowntill it is lost.A. the value of whichB. its valueC. the value of itD. which the value73. The heavy storm yesterday set the record for the heaviest rainfall ________ in a single day.A. to measureB. measuredC. measuringD. having measured74. Soccer, the most popular ________ ever created by man, attracts countless fans worldwide.A. sportB. eventC. matchD. court75. ________ the Smiths have moved away, we can still see them from time to time.A. As long asB. As far asC. As thoughD. Even thoughPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Long-distance runners may at times worry about their heart health while taking part in the events. But a study finds that heat stroke(中暑) fells many more runners than 76 a heart problem.Heat stroke can damage a person’s brain, heart, kidneysand 77 . And new data shows the toll it takes. Researchers 78 health records from more than 130,000 runners whocompeted in long-distance events during a seven-year span. The analysis 79 that distance runners were 10 times more 80 to experience heat stroke than serious heart problems. All the fatal or life-threatening events were 81 heat stroke.The researchers advise runners to take 10 to 14 days to adjust to the climate 82 taking a serious run in a hot region. And they say runners should 83 taking part in the event if they’ve been sick recently.84 one day runners will be installed some internal temperature controller that can keep their body temperature normal. But for now runners should simply 85 their best to keep cool.76. A. is B. has C. do D. does77. A. head B. arms C. muscles D. feet78. A. explored C. inquired D. required79. A. revealed B. realized C. reasoned D. recalled80. B. hardly C. timely D. likely81. A. in B. of C. from D. on82. A. during B. before C. after D. while83. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away84. A. However B. Therefore C. Hence D. Perhaps85. A. make B. show C. do D. work2016年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷二考生须知1. 试卷二满分 15 分。
广东成人高考学士学位英语考试真题
广东成人高考学士学位英语考试真题The Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English is a challenging test that requires a thorough understanding of theEnglish language. The test includes multiple-choice questions, reading comprehension, and writing tasks. The exam aims to assess the candidate's ability to communicate effectively in English, both in writing and speaking. In this essay, I will discuss the challenges and benefits of taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English.One of the main challenges of taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English is the level of difficulty of the questions. The exam requires a high level of proficiency in English, which can be daunting for non-native speakers. The reading comprehension section, for example, requires the candidate to read and understand complex texts, which can be time-consuming and challenging. Additionally, the writing tasks require the candidateto write in a clear and concise manner, which can be challenging for those who are not used to writing in English.Another challenge of taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examinationfor Bachelor's Degree in English is the time limit. The exam is timed, and candidates must complete all sections within the allotted time. This can be stressful and can lead to mistakes if the candidate is not careful. Time management is crucial when taking this exam, and candidates must learn to pace themselves to ensure that they can complete all sections within the given time.Despite the challenges, there are many benefits to taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English. Firstly, passingthe exam can open up many opportunities for the candidate. A Bachelor's Degree in English can lead to a career in teaching, writing, translation, or even international business. It can also lead to further education opportunities, such as a Master's Degree or Ph.D. in English.Furthermore, taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English can improve the candidate's English skills. The exam requires the candidate to read, write, and speak in English, which can help themto develop their language skills. It can also help the candidate to gainconfidence in their ability to communicate in English, which can be beneficial in both personal and professional settings.In conclusion, taking the Guangdong Adult College Entrance Examination for Bachelor's Degree in English can be a challenging but rewarding experience. The exam requires a high level of proficiency in English, which can be daunting for non-native speakers. However, passing the exam can open up many opportunities for the candidate and can improve their English skills. Candidates must learn to manage their time effectively and prepare thoroughly for the exam to increase their chances of success.。
法语成人高等教育学士学位法语水平考试大纲
成人高等教育学士学位法语水平考试大纲根据《国务院学位委员会关于授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学位暂行规定》和《国务院学位委员会、国家教育委员会关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》的要求，特此制定成人高等教育学士学位法语水平考试大纲。
该法语水平考试的目的为客观地测试成人本科毕业生申请学士学位应具备的法语水平。
本考试为标准化考试，对教材不作统一的规定，考试的难易度大致相当于大学法语三级的水平。
一、考试要求成人高等教育学士学位法语考试要求考生能够比较熟练地掌握法语基础语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和初步的听、说、读、写及翻译能力。
要求达到下列标准：（一）会话技能能够用法语就日常工作、生活和学习等内容进行简单的交流对话：领会对方的意图，恰当地给于回答。
（二）词汇领会式掌握2800左右的词汇，其中应该熟练掌握1500左右词汇以及一些常用词组（词汇量的掌握可参考《大学法语教学大纲》（第二版）中词汇表的第I, II级）。
并且掌握一定数量的常用词缀，能够根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。
（三）语法初步掌握各种基础语法知识：（1）名词和形容词的阴阳性，单复数的变化（2）各种冠词的使用（定冠词、不定冠词、部分冠词、缩合冠词）（3）各种代词的使用（直接宾语代词、间接宾语代词、副代词、主有代词、指示代词、关系代词等）（4）介词和连词的使用（5）形容词、副词的比较级和最高级（6）各种语式及时态（7）各类句型（陈述句、疑问句、主句、从句等）（四）阅读理解能够读懂难度中等的、涉及日常生活、社会文化及科普知识等的文章，体裁可以是叙述文、应用文等。
要求能够理解大意、并根据文章的上下文推测派生词以及少数生词的意思。
阅读速度达到每分钟40个词。
（五）翻译能够运用已学的词汇、语法、句型等语言知识，较正确地翻译日常内容的句子和短文，要求意思准确、表达通顺。
二、试卷内容、结构、题型、题量及分值本考试试卷分试卷一和试卷二。
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题
2024广东成人学位英语考试真题Title: The Importance of Lifelong Learning Introduction: Lifelong learning is an essential aspect of personal and professional development. In today's rapidly changing world, acquiring new knowledge and skills is crucial to stay relevant and adapt to the evolving demands of the job market. This essay will explore the significance of lifelong learning from multiple perspectives, including personal growth, career advancement, and societal progress. Personal Growth: Engaging in lifelong learning promotes personal growth and self-improvement. Learning new things not only expands our knowledge but also broadens our horizons, challenges our assumptions, and encourages critical thinking. It enables us to explore different interests, discover hidden talents, and enhance our creativity. Moreover, continuous learning fosters a sense of accomplishment and boosts self-confidence, leading to overall personal development. Career Advancement: In today's competitive job market, continuous learning is essential for career advancement.As technology advances and industries evolve, certain skills become obsolete while new ones emerge. By actively seeking opportunities to learn and upskill,individuals can stay ahead of the curve and remain competitive in their respective fields. Lifelong learning allows professionals to adapt to changing job requirements, increase their employability, and open doors to new career opportunities. Professional Networking: Another advantage of lifelong learning is the opportunity to expand professional networks. Participating in workshops, seminars, and conferences provides a platform to connect with like-minded individuals, industry experts, and potential mentors. These connections can offer valuable insights, career guidance, and even lead to collaborative projects. Networking through lifelong learning can enhance career prospects, foster innovation, and create a support system within the professional community. Societal Progress: Lifelong learning is not only beneficial at an individual level but also crucial for societal progress. A well-educated and skilled population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social development. Lifelong learners are more likely to be engaged citizens, actively participating in community initiatives and advocating for positive change. Moreover, a society that promotes and supports lifelong learning fosters a culture of continuousimprovement, leading to a more prosperous and inclusive society. Cognitive Health: Engaging in lifelong learning has also been linked to improved cognitive health. Research suggests that learning new skills, such as playing a musical instrumentor learning a new language, can enhance memory, cognitive flexibility, andproblem-solving abilities. Lifelong learning helps keep the brain active and can potentially reduce the risk of cognitive decline and age-related diseases such as dementia. By prioritizing lifelong learning, individuals can maintain mentalagility and enjoy a higher quality of life as they age. Conclusion: In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth, career advancement, and societal progress. By embracing a mindset of continuous learning, individuals can stay relevant, adapt to changing circumstances, and unlock new opportunities. Lifelong learning not only enhances professional skills but also contributes to personal development, cognitive health, and social engagement. As we navigate an ever-changing world, a commitment to lifelong learning is essential for success and fulfillment in all aspects of life.。
广东成人学士学位英语考试试卷与答案
广东成人学士学位英语考试试卷与答案英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part III V ocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points)考生须知1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分为85分，考试时间为90分钟；试卷二满分为15分，考试时间为30分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷上或其他类型答题，前题答。
效无上卡．英语试卷一APartIDialogueCompletion(15points)PartIIReadingCompreh ension(40points)PartIIIV ocabularyandStru cture(20points)PartIVCloze(10points)考生须知1.本考试分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分为85分，考试时间为90分钟；试卷二满分为15分，考试时间为30分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷上或其他类型答题卡上无效。
答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A][-B-][C][D]。
试卷二考试须知1.试卷二满分为15分，考试时间为30分钟。
2.试卷二的答案一律用蓝色或黑色墨水笔写在试卷二答题卡指定区域内，未写在答题卡指定区域或写在试卷上的无效。
3.宣布考试结束后，考生一律停笔，将试卷和答题卡反扣在自己的桌上，坐在原位，等待监考人员收试卷和答题卡。
待监考人员全部收齐点清无误，宣布可以离场后，方可离开考场。
PartVWriting(15points)Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicof“High-speedrailwayinChina.”Youshouldbaseyourcompositionontheout linegiveninChinesebelow.1.中国高速铁路的发展举世瞩目。
[整理]51-广东省成人高等教育学士学位
![[整理]51-广东省成人高等教育学士学位](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f11eeda4daef5ef7bb0d3c21.png)
广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试(非法语专业)法语考试大纲及样题广东省学位委员会办公室二OO三年六月目录考试大纲 (1)考试样题 (4)考试样题参考答案 (19)广东省成人高等教育学士学位法语（非法语专业）水平考试大纲一、总则广东省高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位法语水平考试是根据国务院学位委员会、原国家教育委员会《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》，为广东省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位而举办的资格考试，其目的是检查学位申请者是否达到了成人学士学位应具备的法语水平。
本考试对课程和教材不作统一的规定。
成人教育本科毕业生应该熟练掌握《高等学校法语专业基础教学大纲》规定的基础词汇，具有一定的阅读能力，初步的听、写和笔译的能力。
考核内容包括：学生对基础法语语法结构和词汇用法的掌握程度和运用能力，对常用句型掌握的熟练程度，对难度一般的文章的阅读能力。
本考试的难易度接近于大学法语三级的水平。
考核形式：语法知识采用填空形式，阅读理解部分和综合练习采用多项选择题形式。
汉译法和短文写作采用书面表达形式。
本考试每年举行一次，本考试由广东省学位委员会办公室负责组织实施。
二、考试内容本考试内容分为以下五个部分：（1）阅读理解；（2）语法知识；（3）综合练习；（4）翻译技巧；（5）短文写作。
第一部分：阅读理解：（30 分）此部分共20题选择题，每题1.5分。
考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生阅读4篇短文，文章的难度适中。
每篇短文后有5个问题，考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
总阅读量为800词左右。
文章的内容涉及日常生活，社会文化以及科普知识等，体裁多样：叙述文、议论文、说明文、采访记等。
对超出规定范围而且影响考生阅读理解文章大意的词，将用汉语注明词义。
此部分本部份旨在测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求考生能准确地理解文章，也要求他们掌握一定的阅读速度。
第二部分：语法知识：（ 25分）本部分包括各种基础语法知识：代词、冠词、介词、连词、时态等。
广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语试卷及答案三
广东省成人高等教化学士学位外语程度考试模拟试题（三）英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Aaron:The necklace is so well suited to you. It looks very nice.Ida: __________ I have been working for five months to buy it.A. Yeah, it is very expensive.B. Yeah, a friend gave it to me.C. It is just so ordinary.D. Thank you so much.2.Harriet: Did you hear the weather forecast __________Jodie: The temperature tomorrow will reach 35 degrees. I think a drought has set in. We haven’t had a drop of rain for two months.A.What is the temperature tomorrowB.Is there a stormC.How is the weather going to be tomorrowD.How high will the degrees be3.Customer: Excuse me, can I draw on my account for payment of things I buy in ChinaClerk: __________ How much do you drawA.It depends.B. Certainly, sir.C. Wait a minute.D. Sorry, sir.4.Clerk: It’s your turn, Miss. Sorry to have kept you waiting.Customer: __________ I want a new hairdo.A.I haven’t waited for so long.B. It doesn’t matter.C. It hasn’t cost me much time.D. I have been waiting for just a few minutes.5.Herbert: What do you think of classical musicTeddy:__________ I enjoyed listening to Mozart or Bach in the evening after having worked for a whole day.A.I find it too loud.B. I find it very relaxing.C. It is just OK.D. It is so lively.6.Betty: I’d like to intern during this summer holiday. __________Nancy: Fill in the application and give it back to me.A.I wonder whether there is any vacancy.B.What about the paymentC.How many hours should I work per dayD.How can I apply for it7.Sally: Have you received the email from the International Students OfficeKelly: __________What’s the matterA.No, I haven’t.B.Yes, I have.C.I haven’t checked my email for several days.D.It has not yet arrived.8.Ruth: Where do you intend to spend your National Day holidayGloria: __________ Could you give me some adviceA.I haven’t decided yet.B.I am afraid that I will stay at home.C.I will ask my wife about it.D.I have planned to visit Beijing for a long time.9.Nigel: Hi, Philip. Could you lend me ten yuan I want to buya packet of cigarette, but I don't have enough money. My parents don't give me allowance anymore.Philip: __________ Well, come to my house this afternoon.A. Sorry, I don't have enough money, either.B. Of course.C. I want to know the exact amount.D. You always say that.10.C lerk:Welcome to Cafe Greenery. Did you make any reservation May I have your name pleaseCustomer: Kathleen Fox. __________A.Have you found itB.Could you give us the seats next to the windowC.I have been your customer for long.D.Haven't you found it11.R oland: Haven't seen you for ages. How is it goingAlbert: __________, thanks, and you Have you and Jane marriedA.GoodB.It is going wellC.ExcellentD.Fine12. Clerk: Good morning, and welcome to Bank of China. How canI help youCustomer: __________ What kind of accounts do you haveA.I'd like to withdraw some money.B.I'd like to borrow a loan from the bank.C.I'd like to open a savings account.D.I'd like to deposit some money into my account.13. Louis: Bert, our company is not allowed smoking. You must smoke outside.Bert: __________ I just want to refresh myself.A. That's all right.B. It's fine.C. All right.D. I'm sorry.14. Emma: What's the matter, Kevin __________Kevin: There are so many courses on the website. I don't know which ones to take.A.You look very excited.B.You seem very tired.C.You look very disappointed.D.You seem very puzzled.15. Christine: Would you mind if I open the door It's really stuffy and hot in here.Violet: __________ I can't wait to breathe in fresh air.A.Absolutely yes!B. Sure.C. Not sure.D. Of course not.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneFinding fresh drinking water was not a problem in the Roman Empire. The ancient Romans built aqueducts (from the Latin words aqua, meaning "water," and ductus, meaning "channel"). The pipes and channels wound down hills and valleys, transporting freshwaterfrom remote lakes and streams to cities. Engineers designed each aqueduct so that water would drop precisely 24 feet per mile. A steeper slope would bring too much water too quickly. Less of a slope would cause the water to stagnate. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built to support aqueducts where the land dipped too sharply. Many of the bridges can still be found in Europe. At the Roman Empire's peak in the first and second centuries, nearly 200 cities had water supplied by aqueducts.Rome, the empire's capital, had 11 aqueducts for its estimated 1 million people. When the water reached Rome, it flowed into large containers, or tanks, on high ground. From there, it was distributed through pipes to different areas of the city. Some water was sold to rich citizens for their private use; some went to supply large public baths; the rest went to public fountains, located at crossroads throughout Rome that were never more than 109 yards apart. Experts say that each citizen of Rome could have used an average of 265 gallons of fresh, clean water per day — more than what's available in some cities today.16. The Roman Empire had plentiful supply of fresh drinking water because __________.A. many bridges were built to in Europe.B. water dropped precisely 24 feet per mile.C. aqueducts were built to transport freshwater.D. a lot of lakes and streams surrounded the cities.17. What does the underlined word stagnate in the first paragraph meanA. flow slowlyB. stop flowingC. start flowingD. flow constantly18. Stone bridges with multiple arches were built because__________.A. bridges made the cities more beautiful.B. bridges were necessary to connect cities.C. Europeans were fond of building bridges.D. some places were not high enough to support aqueducts.19. From the last sentence of the second paragraph we can infer that__________.A. there were many public fountains in Rome.B. the ancient Rome had a quite good water supply system.C. many parts of the world are in need of fresh drinking water.D. the ancient Romans were rich enough to have enough clean water.20. Which of the following is the best title of the passageA. Rome’s WaterwaysB. The Distribution of WaterC. Bridges with ArchesD. Public Fountains in RomePassage TwoThe Carr family of Wendell returns this week from Disney World on their first vacation ever, but the circumstances for taking it are one they would never have wanted. The trip was a result of the generosity of the Make-A-Wish Foundation, the nation’s larg est wish granting organization for children with life threatening illnesses.Kaleb Carr, 3, has cancer in the retina of the eye. After six months of treatment, he is considered stable. One tumor is now deadcells and the other is a large mass and doctors aren't sure if it is active or not, said Kaleb's mother, Holly Carr.The family enjoyed their first vacation and thus had a week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry. “They take you step by step through things so you can be worry and carefree and just concentrate on having fun with the family,” said Holly.The vacation included a three-day pass to Disney World, two days at Universal Studios, a day pass to Sea World, lodging and free food from restaurants at Give Kids the World Village, a resort for wish organizations. It also included VIP status at the parks which meant the Carrs didn't have to wait in lines."We are having a blast," said Holly last week from her cell phone. "They saw dolphins this morning and Kaleb got to feed the dolphins." Holly said the village where they stayed is a fantastic recreation of the children's Candy Land game with events every morning and night after park activities.21. Why did the Carr family of Wendell visit Disney WorldA. Because some children suffered from life threatening illnesses.B. Because they had planned to visit Disney World for a long time.C. Because they received the support of a wish granting organization.D. Because the children in the family enjoyed visiting the Disney World.22. The family had one week of freedom from visits to the doctor and worry because__________.A. one tumor of Kaleb Carr is now dead cellsB. they spent one week enjoying their first vacationC. Kaleb Carr is considered stable after six months of treatmentD. doctors are not sure whether a tumor of Kaleb Carr is active or not23. What kind of organization is the Give Kids the World VillageA. an amusement park of Disney WorldB. a resort for wish organizationsC. a theatre of Universal StudiosD. a theme park of Sea World24. What does the underlined sentence we are having a blast in the last paragraph meanA. We are enjoying ourselves.B. We are queuing to see dolphins.C. We are waiting to feed dolphins.D. We are planning to extend our stay.25. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passageA. The Carr family is free from worries.B. The Carr family have enjoyed a one-week vacation.C. The Carr family planned to extend their stay in Disney World.D. The Carr family have received financial support from a Foundation.Passage ThreeMost cell phones hate water. Get a few drops under the case, and that horrible little wetness indicator next to the battery goes red. Next thing you know, your phone doesn't work, and your carrier won't replace it. So bringing your phone to the beach can be a bad idea. The good news is that there are three types of cell phones built specifically for active fun.The Casio Exilim C721 on Verizon Wireless is the ultimate summer phone. That is because it also doubles as a waterproof, 5-megapixel camera—so you can leave your old digital camera at home, too. The Exilim is covered by a protective coating so you can shoot underwater. It's also proven as being against shock. If you spend a lot of time at the beach, this phone will be your best friend.Outdoors sportsmen should consider the unlocked Sonim XP3.20 Quest, which is the world's toughest phone--a claim I have tested. It can be tossed around violently, frozen, put into water, hit with a chisel, and used to hammer nails. Even if it does break, it comes with a no-questions-asked replacement promise.The Nextel i580 is the way to go if you're worried about durability. Bear in mind: It isn't waterproof, it's water-resistant--it'll survive a quick dunk or splash, but you can't submerge it. In my tests, it survived freezing, washing, droppingfrom a second-story window, and getting run over by a sports car. The i580 also has great call quality and a built-in MP3 player.26. According to the author, why is bringing your phone to the beach a bad ideaA. Because your carrier does not permit the use of cell phones at the beach.B. Because cell phones would not work if there is water inside.C. Because the wetness indicator would go red at the beach.D. Because few people bring their cell phones to the beach.27. What makes the Casio Exilim C721 the ultimate summer phoneA. Its stylish design.B. Its protective coating.C. Its resistance to shock.D. Its waterproof, 5-megapixel camera.28. What would happen if you want to replace your broken Sonim XP 3.10A. It would be replaced without question.B. It would be replaced by a locked XP 3.10.C. You would be questioned about how you broke it.D. You have to pay a minimum amount of fees for repairing it.29. What qualities does the Nextel i580 haveA. It can be submerged, frozen and washed.B. It can be submerged, washed, and run over by a sports car.C. It can be frozen, washed, and dropped from a second-story window.D. It can be submerged, frozen and dropped from a second-story window.30. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. explain how cell phones workB. introduce three types of cell phonesC. discuss the fun of using mobile phonesD. describe the harm of water to cell phonesPassage FourLaughter brings a range of health benefits into your daily life. Laughing boosts your immune system. Just look at the work of Dr. Lee Berk, of Loma Linda University in California. Berk doesn't tell jokes beside patients’ beds, but he does rese arch humor. He has shown that laughing can lead to an increase in antibodies and other cells that fight viruses.Other studies show that laughter might be helpful for people in hospitals. An organization called Rx Laughter carried out a study about humor in the hospital. The results suggest that laughter might help children deal with painful medical treatments.The study involved children between the ages of 8 and 14. The kids placed their hands in cold water for as long as they could while watching funny old TV shows, such as I Love Lucy. Guess what happened The kids were able to withstand pain for a longer period of time when they were watching a funny video than when watching no video. Those who laughed more felt less pain."This means that humor can keep you away from thinking about a painful process and thus make it seem less painful," says Dr. Margaret Stuber, the main researcher for the study. She works at the University of California at Los Angeles. As Stuber also pointsout, humor may even be good for your emotional health because physical and emotional health are connected. "If you can say to yourself that a medical treatment wasn't as bad as you thought it would be, then you're less likely to have nightmares, fears about going to the doctor, and other related anxieties," she says.31. According to Dr. Lee Berk, laughing benefits us because __________.A. it makes us more humorousB. it helps us feel more relaxedC. it helps us deal with painful medical treatmentsD. it leads to an increase in antibodies and the cells that fight viruses32. Why did the children between the ages of 8 and 14 put their hands in cold waterA. Because they wanted to cool their hands off.B. Because they took part in an experiment on laughter.C. Because they wanted to test their ability to resist cold.D. Because they used to do this while watching old TV shows.33. According to Dr. Margaret Stuber, how does humor help children deal with painful medical treatmentsA. It makes them laugh more.B. It makes them emotionally healthy.C. It makes them think less about a painful process.D. It makes them feel less worried about the treatments.34. Which of the following is true about laughterA. Laughter cures people of all their diseases.B. Laughter solves all the mental problems.C. Laughter is beneficial to both physical and emotional health.D. Laughter makes children watch old TV shows for a longer time.35.According to the last paragraph, what are the effects of laughter on emotional healthA.Make people less anxious about going to the doctor.B.Make people more excited about medical treatment.C.Make people more satisfied with their health.D.Make people fall fast asleep.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.There were no other international __________doing a direct flight to New York.A. airlinersB. air forceC. airlinesD. aircraft37.We will be happy to advise __________ any management matters.A. forB. asC. onD. concerned38.Tom would be __________advised to depend on his parents’financial support.A. badB. badlyC. illD. wrongly39.The child preferred his mother’s __________ to that of most people.A. companyB. accompanyC. companionD. accompaniment40.In the __________ of any evidence, the police had to let the gangsters go.A.presenceB. absenceC. faceD. presentation41.He was too__________ in his book to hear the bell.A.devotedB. absorbingC. keenD. absorbedernment officials are trying to seek a__________to the problem of unemployment.A.absolutionB. solutionC. resolutionD. dissolution43.Our conversation came to __________ end when Harrison burst into the room.A.a suddenB. a surprisingC. a surprisedD. an abrupt44.He was looking forward to putting his ideas into__________.A.actionB. behaviorC. activityD. doing45.You may have known someone else for ten years and yet he will never be more than a casual __________.A.friendB. colleagueC. acquaintanceD. associate46.He still played an__________role in running the business even after his retirement.A.passiveB. importantC. actingD. passionate47.After three months of practice, the children progressed in the __________ of basic language skills.A.acquisitionB. accomplishmentC. achievementD. absorption48.You gain __________ to the data by typing in a user name and password.A.admissionB. wayC. accessD. right49.The cost of the eight-day trip includes flight, meals and __________.A.roomsB. accommodationC. housesD. lodgings50.A number of social welfare reforms have come __________as a result of the report.A.aboutB. outC. throughD. up51.Measures to stimulate the domestic economy will be high on the President’s __________.A.listB. agendaC. procedureD. timetable52.She was leaning __________ a tree with her eyes closed.A.againstB. onC. offD. onto53.They managed to agree __________ a date for the meeting.A.onB. inC. forD. with54.The Vice President openly admitted__________ being wrong.A.toB. forC. inD. as55.The idea of having enough money to retire at the age of 40 is very__________.A.agreeableB. temptingC. appealingD. charming56.It never __________ to him for a moment that she meant that.A.happenedB. cameC. occurredD. thought57.I looked upset but __________ I was quite exited.A.actuallyB. reallyC. genuinelyD. truthfully58.How did you manage to stay __________ during boring lecturesA.wake upB. wakeC. awakeD. awaken59.A beautiful sunrise is a(n) __________ sight.A.awfulB. surprisingC. awesomeD. astonishing60.The professor was so __________ that hardly anyone came to the lecture.A.boredB. boringC. bearableD. borne61.The two villages were __________ together by a common history.A.being boundB. bindingC. boundD. bounded62.He took a deep__________ and controlled herself.A.breatheB. breathC. gaspD. sigh63.His __________ ambition is to be the world champion.A.burningB. burntC. firingD. glowing64.Jane was a thoughtful, kind, and __________ girl.A.well-behavingB. nicely-behavingC. well-behavedD. nicely-behaved65.She is of the__________ that he loves her.A.believingB. thoughtC. ideaD. belief66.He looked at me with a __________ expression.A.blanketB. blankC. dullD. uninteresting67.The soldier was __________ like crazy from the stomach.A.bleedingB. bloodingC. bledD. flooding68.The 12-year-old girl was __________ with the responsibility for taking care of the family.A.burdenedB. burdeningC. carriedD. carrying69.Suddenly a man burst in __________ the opposite door.A.throughoutB. fromC. throughD. by70.When we arrived there the football match __________ already started.A.hasB. hadC. haveD. had been71.I __________ finished writing the book by the end of the month.A.should haveB. shall haveC. must haveD. might have72.He __________tea since last year.A.has been drinkingB. has drunkC. had been drinkingD. had drunk73.Does__________in the next room disturb youA.we talkB. us talkC. we talkingD. us talking74.The problem __________, they went home.A.being solvedB. has been solvedC. been solvedD. has to be solved75.All the children have been well cared __________.A.ofB. byC. forD. aboutPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Sending and reading email has quickly become one of the most popular daily activities around the world, 76 for business or pleasure. Now, more and more teachers and students are using this form of 77 to improve their language skills, particularly English.The reason 78 email has become a great tool is that itis fast, convenient, and 79 . One particular activity that takes advantage of these points is a keypal exchange. In the past, teachers often organized pen friends project 80 their students would exchange letters with another group of students in another country. ___81 , the turn-around time for sending and receiving traditional letters (and then follow-up replies) can takeup to a month for the whole process, and by that time, students might 82 interest in the project or the class might end before a seriesof meaningful exchanges can take place. 83 , students have to pay international postage to send the letters, something the students might be unwilling to do.With email, however, messages can be sent at a 84 of a button at school, home, or an Internet cafe, and if you are usinga free email account, the cost is free (not taking into account any Internet Service Provider fees you have to pay). 85___ waitingdays or weeks for a response, students can receive a reply within days, hours, or even minutes.76. A. nor B. both C. either D. neither77. A. reflection B. transportation C. interchangeD. communication78. A. why B. that C. for that D. for why79. A. afforded B. affordable C. affectiveD. affable80. A. where B. in where C. whichD. during which81. A. Therefore B. However C. TherebyD. Somehow82. A. drop B. develop C. gain D. lose83. A. Likely B. Besides C. In other wordsD. Therefore84. A. clap B. push C. pull D. click85. A. Despite B. Rather C. Instead ofD. In spite英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “The Importance of Cultivating a Hobby”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 现代社会的生活节奏使人们承受各种压力；2. 培育爱好爱好可以缓解压力、有益身心安康；3. 谈谈你的看法。
广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案
广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案广东成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688] 2015年广东省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位英语水平考试试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 Points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: I want to take part in the school Talent Show. Speaker B: That’s nice! ______.Speaker A: Well, I like to sing.A. I’m behind you 100 percent.B. What would you want to doC. Are you sureD. Go for it.2. Mike: Do you mind if I open the doorSusan: ______. The wind will blow my papers around.A. Please don’t.B. Just do it.C. No, go right ahead.D. It’s up to you.3. Speaker A: I was hoping you would stay on a bit longer. Speaker B: ______, but I have to get up early tomorrow.A. I think soB. I wish I could tooC. Thank youD. I really have to go.4. Speaker A: Guess what, mum I got the scholarship!Speaker B: ______. I’m so pround of you.A. Well done!B. I like it.C. You are kidding!D. Good luck.5. Speaker A: Good morning, Mr.Thomas. Dou you have time now Speaker B: ______.Speaker A: I would like to discuss with you about my job.A. Let me see.B. Not now.C. Sure. What is itD. How long will it take6. Tim: You look unhappy, ______Linda: I’m having some problems with maths.A. What do you needB. What’s newC. You know whatD. What’s up7. Speaker A: What a wonderful dinner!Speaker B: Thank you. ______.A. I hope you like it.B. I’m gladyou’re enjoying it.C. Is everything fineD. You are welcome.8. Marie: Hey, Greg. Let’s go to the County Show this weekend. Greg: ______ I have to do my school project, rememberA. As you like.B. I’d be glad to.C. Do we have toD. Why not9. Dad: Do you want any breakfastEmma: ______. I’m really hungry.A. I’m not sureB. Well, if you insistC. I can go without itD. Yes, I do10. John: I’m tired. I’m having next week off.Lily: ______. The break will do you good.A. What happened to youB. Are you seriousC. That’s a good idea.D. You don’t really mean it, do you11. Mark: I don’t know about you, but I’m fed up with this wet weather.Li nda: ______. I’m just looking for some sunshine.A. Me, tooB. Neither do I.C. Who knowsD. It’s Ok.12. Mary: What was the match likeLucas: ______, especially when Messi scored in the closing minutes.A. It made me sleepyB. It was a jokeC. It was a dull gameD. It was really exciting13. Speaker A: Could I meet with you to dicuss thepreparation Speaker B: Good. We could meet on Tuesday or Wednesday. ______ Speaker A. Tuesday would be good for me.A. How about youB. Which day would you preferC. Any other suggestionsD. Is it good for you14. Husband: You aren’t going out dressed like that, are youWife: ______ I thought I looked really smart.A.Can you believe itB.Be nice, OkC.How do you think of itD.Why What’s wrong with it15. Josh: Give me your homework so I can copy it.Ellen: ______ You should do it yourself.A.Take it.B.No way!C.I’ll tell you what.D.What seems to be the problemPart II Reading Comprehension (40 Points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each o f the passages is followed by 5questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Passage OneA few centuries ago, people looked at the birds and wondered what it would be like to fly like them. There were stories of heroes who glued bird feathers on their arms and flew up into the sky. About 500 years ago, some people dreamed a different dream. Instead of flying up to the sky, they dreamed of falling from the sky!In the 15th century, Italian inventors designed a cone-shaped(锥形) device that was supposed to bring a man down safely from a great height. The operator held on to a handle with a straps strapped to his waist. This was the first known design for a parachute (降落伞).Even the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci sketched a type of parachute. His parachute design was in the shape ofpyramid(金字塔). Other inventors also sketched their own designs for a parachute. Unfortunately, these were only designs on paper and no one tested them.A Croatian inventor named Fausto Veranzio looked at Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute design and replaced the pyramid shape with one that looked like a sail from a ship. When Veranzio was 65years old, he fell ill. Thinking he would not live longer, he decided to try out his parachute invention. He built his parachute using wood and cloth. Straping his invention to his waist, he jumped off the tall bell tower in his city. He landed safely! He was supposedly the first man to successfully use a parachute. However, some other people thought this story was not true. If that was the case, then the first person to successfully use a parachute would go to a Frenchman named Louis-Sebastien Lenormand in 1783.16. The first known parachute was designed by ______.A. FrenchmanB. ItalianC. CroatiansD. Englishmen17. Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute was shaped like a ______.A. coneB. featherC. pyramidD. sail18. Which of the following is about Fausto Veranzio is trueA. He copied da Vinci’s parachu te design.B. He made his parachute with feather and wood.C. He experimented with his parachute many times.D. He decided to try his parachute after he was seriously ill.19. As for the first man who successfully used a parachute,______.A. it was said to be Leonardo da VinciB. we know for sure he was VeranzioC. there were some historical recordsD. we don’t know for sure yet20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. the origin of the parachuteB.The dreams of flying and fallingC. the courage of dropping from the skyD. the application of parachute inventionPassage TwoOut of all the students who enroll in a massive open online course(MOOC), only about 5 percent complete the course and receive a certificate accomplishment. This statistic is often cited as evidence that MOOCs are fatally flawed(有缺陷的)and offer little educational value to most students. Yet more than 80 percent of students who fill out a post-course survey say they met their primary objective. How do we look at these two facts We’re used to focusing on completion rat es in higher education, but they’re not the only-or even the most meaningful –indicator of engagement in open online courses. With no cost to enroll, no punishment for dropping out, and littlereward for actually earning a certificate, MOOCs are fundamentally different from traditional calssess –and students use them in fundamentally different ways.Data from more than 1.8 million students erolled in 36 MOOCs offered by the University of Pennsylvania show that students treat MOOCs like a buffet (自助餐), sampling the material according to their interests and career goals. Some are curious about the subject matter and just watch one or two video lectures; others use the discussion forums to connect with their intellectual peers around the world. Of all enrolled students, nearly 60 percent watch at least one vedio, complete at least one assignment, or post at least once in a forum.So focusing on the tiny fraction of students who complete a MOCC is misguided.The more important number is the 60 percent engagement rate. Students may not finish a MOOC with a certificate of accomplishment, but the courses nonetheless meet the educational goals of millions.21. What do we learn about MOOCs from Para.1A. There seems to be conflicting statistics about MOOCs.B. It turns out that MOOCs have failed people’s expectations.C. Most students find it hard to judge the value of MOOcs.D. The educational value of MOOCs is well acknowledged.22. In Para.2, the author stresses ______.A. the primary objective of MOOC studentsB. the significance of competion rates in educationC. the strengths and weakness of open online coursesD. the differences between MOOCc and trditional classes23. According to Para. 3, students choose MOOCs for thefollowing reasons EXCEPT ______.A. earning a certificateB. improving job-related skillsC. meeting their interest in the subjectsD. exchanging ideas with students worldwide24. The sentence “students treat MOOCs as a buffet” (Para.3)______.A. emphasizes the core value of MOCCsB. demonstrates the daily operation of MOOCsC. indicates students are free to choose MOOC resourcesD. explains what students learn from MOOC courses25. What is the author’s attitude toward MOOCsA. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.Passage ThreeWhether you are hiking through the magnificent redwoods of Northern California, sleeping under the brilliant stars of the Texas sky or watching the sun rise across the rocky cliffs of Maine, expecting the outdoor world can be inspiring, thrilling, and deeply satisfying. And one of the best ways to enjoy the abundant gifts of the natural world is simple, inexpensive, and available to almost every one. Let’s go camping.When you camp, you create a “home away from home” in the f resh air. You don’t need a lot of fency equipment to enjoy camping. What you need is simply a tent large enough for your family. Practice setting up the tent at home to make sure you are familiar with the process before you go camping.Once you find a good site, it’s time to set up tent. Your first job is to set up your tent. Remove all sticks and rocks from the area. Spread a tarp (防水帆布) over the area where your tent will sit. Set up the tent and be sure to stake it down firmly, even if the weather is mild. Otherwise, strong wind can blow your tent away.Next, you’ll need some firewood for a campfire. If gathering wood is illegal at your campground, you must buy it at the camp store. If gathering dead wood is permitted, go on a firewood-hunting journey and bring in a good supply of wood for your campsite, pile the wood safely away from the campfire ring and where no one will trip over the wood or hurt his or her legs on sharp branches.Being a responsible camper requires that you follow the rules of the campground. Do not burn food or plastic in your campfire. Make sure that you leave your campsite in good condition for the next campers. Just before leaving the site, make a final check to be certain that your campfire is completely out. Pour water on the ashes just to be safe!26. As is suggested by the aurhor, you should practice setting up your tent ______.A. before the weather turns badB. before your first camping upC. after having selected your campsiteD. once you have decided where to go27. What is the first thing you should do after choosing a campsiteA. Gather firewood.B. Spread a tarp on the ground.C. Set up the tent.D. Remove sticks and rocks from the tent area.28. You can gather firewood only ______.A. after you are sure that it is permittedB. after you are certain that no one will get hurtC. if there is no camp store nearbyD. if firewood is out of stock in a camp store29. The last thing you should do before leaving your campsiteis ______.A. burn all the trashB. clean the campsiteC. pour water on the ashesD. collect all the rubbish30. The passage is mainly about ______.A. safety measures a camper should takeB. problems you may face as a camperC. what you need to know about campingD. what you need to bring along for campingPassage FourEvery country has secret services to help protect it against serious threats from terrorists, major criminals or even from other countries. People who threaten to harm a country always plot in secret, so the intelligence agencies have to work in secret to find out what is being planned before it happens, sothat it can be prevented. They do that in many different ways – by secretly listening to their targets talking on the phone, by planting microphongs to overhear meetings, by watching the targets as they move from place to place and by recruiting some of the targets to act as double agents to report on what is going on.For most of my career I worked in one of the UK’s threeintelligence services, MIS, the domestic security service. I first joined in the 1970s, in the middle of the Gold War, when the war was divided into two armed camps, the Soviet Union(苏联) and its allies on the one side and Western Europe, America and their allies on the other. The Gold War never became a fighting war. It was an intelligence war, with intelligence officers from both sides trying to find out what the other side was doing, what kind of weapons they had, when and if they might start a war and what their plans were. Both sides were secretly working in each othe r’s countries.Nowadays one of the biggest threats to the world, comes from terrorists. Intelligence officers from many differenct countries are working together to find out who they are., where they are and what they are planning. Today’s MIS officers get their intelligence in much the same way as we did during the Gold War, but their task is even more difficult and urgent because most terrorists want to kill people. Many terrorist attacks that are planned and prepared never happen, and we never know anything about them because the intelligence services find them out and prevent them.31. What is the first paragraph mainly aboutA. The tasks of intelligence agencies.B. The contributions of intelligence agencies.C. The equipment used by intelligence agents.D. The recruitment of intelligence agents.32. The biggest security threats for Britain in the 1970s were from ______.A. international terroristsB. the Soviet Union and its alliesC. major criminals within the countryD. agents working for both camps33. What is true about the Gold WarA. Both camps were planning to start a war.B. It was a war fought with advanced weapons.C. No fierce clash broke out during the period.D. It is not regarded as an intelligence war.34. MIS officers’ task is more urgent today in that ______.A. terrorists are more difficult to find than spiesB. most terrorist attacks are aimed at killing peopleC. terrorist attacks happen more frequently than beforeD. it takes only a little time to prepare a terrorist attack35. The best title for the passage might be “ ______ ”.A. Ways of Gathering IntelligenceB. National Defense Against All ThreatsC. Which Is More Threatening: Terrorists Or SpiesD. What We Do As Intelligence OfficersPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: T here are 40 incomplete sentences in this section．For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. I didn’t believe in this treatment befo re, but after I triedI found that it really ______.A. workedB. matteredC. passedD. did37. It is important for a child to share toys in order to______ good social skills,A. releaseB. inventC. developD. start38. She refers to me as her closest and dearest friend, ______ we met just two weeks ago.A. asB. even ifC. as thoughD. even though39. When you get upset, you should take deep breaths to main a sense of ______.A. calmB. humorC. dutyD. security40. ______ they have the same name, American and English football are very different.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. ForD. Whereas41. Emily Dickinson did not become popular ______ her death, when much of her writing was discovered.A. untilB. soon afterC. shortly beforeD. up till42. My ex-boyfriend’s presence at the party made me ______, so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction.A. puzzledB. delightedC. uncomfortableD. interested43. The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the video to ______ the winner.A. realizeB. announceC. awardD. determine44. The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can ______ monitor of water quality.A. serve asB. work forC. cope withD. relate45. The drama school, ______ places to students who can show talent.A. donatesB. offersC. listsD. supplies46. When my girlfriend told me I had tomato sauce all over my lips, I ______ reached for a napkin.。
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生活需要游戏，但不能游戏人生；生活需要歌舞，但不需醉生梦死；生活需要艺术，但不能投机取巧；生活需要勇气，但不能鲁莽蛮干；生活需要重复，但不能重蹈覆辙。
-----无名广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试(非法语专业)法语考试大纲及样题广东省学位委员会办公室二OO三年六月目录考试大纲 (1)考试样题 (4)考试样题参考答案 (19)广东省成人高等教育学士学位法语（非法语专业）水平考试大纲一、总则广东省高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位法语水平考试是根据国务院学位委员会、原国家教育委员会《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》，为广东省成人本科毕业生申请学士学位而举办的资格考试，其目的是检查学位申请者是否达到了成人学士学位应具备的法语水平。
本考试对课程和教材不作统一的规定。
成人教育本科毕业生应该熟练掌握《高等学校法语专业基础教学大纲》规定的基础词汇，具有一定的阅读能力，初步的听、写和笔译的能力。
考核内容包括：学生对基础法语语法结构和词汇用法的掌握程度和运用能力，对常用句型掌握的熟练程度，对难度一般的文章的阅读能力。
本考试的难易度接近于大学法语三级的水平。
考核形式：语法知识采用填空形式，阅读理解部分和综合练习采用多项选择题形式。
汉译法和短文写作采用书面表达形式。
本考试每年举行一次，本考试由广东省学位委员会办公室负责组织实施。
二、考试内容本考试内容分为以下五个部分：（1）阅读理解；（2）语法知识；（3）综合练习；（4）翻译技巧；（5）短文写作。
第一部分：阅读理解：（30 分）此部分共20题选择题，每题1.5分。
考试时间为30分钟。
要求考生阅读4篇短文，文章的难度适中。
每篇短文后有5个问题，考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
总阅读量为800词左右。
文章的内容涉及日常生活，社会文化以及科普知识等，体裁多样：叙述文、议论文、说明文、采访记等。
对超出规定范围而且影响考生阅读理解文章大意的词，将用汉语注明词义。
此部分本部份旨在测试考生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求考生能准确地理解文章，也要求他们掌握一定的阅读速度。
第二部分：语法知识：（25分）本部分包括各种基础语法知识：代词、冠词、介词、连词、时态等。
共45题, 考试时间为25分钟。
试题的形式均为填空。
此部分的测试目在于考查考生对法语基础语法知识的掌握程度，运用语法与常用句型及短语的能力。
第三部分：综合练习（15分）本部分共15题，每题1分，考试时间为15分钟。
此项目内容涉及面广泛：语法，词汇及短语，法国概况的知识。
试题的形式是多项选择题形式。
每道题设置一个空白，要求考生从所给的4个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
此部分的目的在于测试考生综合运用法语知识的能力，包括词汇、短语、语法、法国社会文化知识等。
第四部分：翻译技巧（15分）本部分为汉译法练习，共5题，每题3分。
考试时间为25分钟。
考试形式主要是单句翻译，句子长短均衡，难度适中。
此部分的目的在于测试考生能否运用已学的词汇、短语、句型、语法知识、准确地翻译原文表达的意思。
第五部分：短文写作（15分）本部分是作文，共1题，为15分，考试时间为25分钟。
要求考生根据所给的题目以及提示，写出一篇100词左右的短文。
考试形式可以是命题作文，也可以是根据试卷所给予的提示进行写作：情景、图片、关键词等方式。
要求考生做到用词得当，使用句型准确，语言表达清楚和通顺，无重大语法错误。
此部分的目的在于测试考生综合运用法语的能力，法语的书面表达能力。
三、答题和计分本测试题中多项选择题部分要求考生从每题的4个选择中选出一个最佳的答案，每题只能选择1个答案，多选作答错处理。
填空题只能填写1个答案，填写多个答案，按答错处理。
翻译和作文部分要求考生直接写在考卷上，按统一规定的评分标准评分。
试卷采用百分制，100分为满分；60分为及格标准。
试卷的题号，内容，题量，计分及考试时间一览表[样题]绝密☆启用前广东省年成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外语水平考试法语（非法语专业）试题注意事项1、严格遵守考场规则，考生得到监考人员指令后方可开始答题。
2、将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题纸上。
考试结束后，把试题册和答题纸放在桌上，监考人员收卷后方可离开考场。
试题册和答题纸均不得带出考场。
3、考试在120分钟内完成，不得拖延时间。
4、答案务必填写在答题纸上。
写在试题册上的答案视为无效。
5、多项选择题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。
选定答案后，用铅笔在相应字母下部划一条横线，如：A, B, C, D。
6、如果需要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按规定重新选择答案。
Partie I : Compréhension écrite (30 points, 35 minutes)Lisez les textes suivants. Chaque texte est suivi de 5 questions et répondez aux questions ou choisissez la bonne réponse. Pour chaque question, on vous propose quatre réponses : A,B,C,D. Une seule réponse convient.Texte 1 (7.5 points)Le rêve d’une secrétaireJ’en ai assez d’être secrétaire! Je veux faire autre chose. Dans trois ans, je changerai de métier. Je serai peut-être dans la publicité. C’est un métier moderne et intéressant. J’aurai une bonne situation. Je passerai mon temps à chercher des idées et je choisirai toujours des phrases amusantes. Je ne taperai plus toute la journée ce qu’écrivent les autres. J’aurai moi-même des secrétaires. Au mois d’octobre prochain, je m’inscrirai (登记，报名) à des cours du soir. J’apprendrai l’anglais et l’allemand. J’irai aussi trois fois par semaine aux cours de l’Ecole de Publicité. Je ferai attention à toutes les annonces que je verrai dans le métro, dans les rues et dans les revues. Je réfléchirai et j’essaierai d’en inventer moi-même … Bien sûr, je ne sais pas dessiner… ! Mais cela ne fait rien puisque, dans les agences, il y a des dessinateurs （画家，绘图员）, et moi, je n’éc rirai que les textes.Questions :1. Que veut dire «j’en ai assez d’être secrétaire » ?A.J e suis fatiguée d’être secrétaire.B.Mon salaire de secrétaire est suffisant.C.Le travail de secrétaire suffit à me rendre heureuse.D.J’ai assez de secrétaires qui m’aid ent dans mon travail.2. Que signifie « Je serai peut-être dans la publicité » ?A.I l est possible que ma photo apparaisse dans une publicité.B.Je travaillerai peut-être dans une agence de publicité.C.J’entrerai peut-être dans la fonction publique.D.J e serai peut-être connue de beaucoup de gens grâce à la publicité.3. Que signifie «j’aurai une bonne situation » ?A.J’attendrai un enfant.B.Je pourrai vivre à mon aise.C.Mon logement sera confortable.D.J’aurai un travail intéressant et bien payé.4. Je ne taperai p lus toute la journée ce qu’écrivent les autres. Pourquoi ?A.P arce que je n’aime pas écrire à la machine.B.Parce que c’est trop fatigant d’être secrétaire-dactylo.C.Parce qu’il n’y aura plus rien à taper.D.P arce que j’aurai moi-même des secrétaires.5. « Je ferai attention à toutes les annonces que je verrai dans le métro, dans les rues et dans les revues. » Pourquoi ?A.P our bien se faire plaisir.B.Pour avoir des idées de faire elle-même la publicité.C.Pour passer le temps.D.P our trouver un nouvel emploi.Texte 2 (7.5 points)La télévision ou la presseAvant la télévision, c’était le journal qui raconte l’événement (事件). C’était lui qui donnait connaissance au lecteur tout ce qui arrivait dans la vie nationale et internationale. Avant la télévision, on achetait un journal pour « savoir ».Maintenant ce rôle d’informateur (提供消息者) appartient à l’image électronique. Le téléspectateur voit sur le petit écran la vie du monde, et parfois au moment où elle se produit. Donc, le téléspectateur sait déjà, avant la parution (出现) du journal, tout ce qui se passe. Par conséquent, il n’achètera un journal que si celui-ci lui donne la possibilité de savoir davantage, et surtout de comprendre l’événement, de l’analyser, de prévoir ses développements, de saisir son importance.Bref, le journal ne doit plus apprendre ce qui est, mais l’expliquer, le comprendre. Choisissez la bonne réponse :1.Dans ce texte, « la presse » désigne :A.l a télévisionB.le journalC.le romanD.l e spectacle2.Aujourd’hui, pour connaître ce qui se passe dans la vie nationale et internationale, on préfèreA.l a télévisionB.le journal revueD.l e livre3.D’après le texte, le téléspectateurA.n’achète plus le journalB.achète le journal plus souvent qu’avantC.achète le journal moins souvent qu’avantD.a chète le journal aussi souvent qu’avant4.Selon l’auteur du texte, le journal doitA.p résenter les divers événementsB.concurrencer avec la télévisionC.donner connaissance au lecteur de tout ce qui se passe au mondeD.d onner au lecteur la possibilité de comprendre l’événement et de l’analyser5.D’après le texte, le journal raconte l’événementA.p lus simple que la télévisionB.plus important que la télévisionC.avec plus de précision que la télévisionD.a vec autant de précision que la télévisionTexte 3 (7.5 points)Le voleur et BalzacJe me rappelle toujours les anecdotes (趣闻)de grands auteurs que mon grand-père m’a racontées dans mon enfance. En voici un e :Une nuit, un voleur est entré dans la maison de Balzac qui avait l’habitude de secoucher très tard et de ne pas fermer la porte.Cette nuit-là, Balzac était déjà au lit et semblait dormir profondément. Le voleur a cherché à ouvrir le bureau. Mais tout à coup, il a étéinterrompu (打断) par un gros rire. Il a eu peur et s’est retourné pour voir ce qui se passait. Il a vu Balzac qui riait de tout son cœur. Très effrayé (惊恐的), le voleur n’a pas pu s’empêcher de lui demander :- Pourquoi donc riez-vous ?- Je ris, lui a répondu l’auteur, parce que vous venez la nuit, sans lumière, chercher de l’argent dans un bureau où, moi, je n’ai jamais pu en trouver en plein jour.Questions :1.Quand le voleur est-il venu chez Balzac ?A.a u moment où Balzac s’apprêtait au litB.au moment où Balzac voulait se coucherC.au moment où Balzac se mettait au litD.a u moment où Balzac s’était déjà mis au lit.2.Pourquoi le voleur est-il entré chez Balzac sans peine ?A.p arce que Balzac a oublié de fermer la porteB.parce que Balzac s’habituait à laisser la porte ouverteC.par ce que Balzac n’a pas fermé la porte à cléD.p arce que Balzac aimait ne pas fermer la porte cette nuit3.Quand le voleur est entré dans la maison, que faisait Balzac ?A.i l a dormi profondémentB.il venait de se réveillerC.il venait de s’endormirD.i l avait l’air d e bien dormir4.Qu’est-ce que le voleur voulait chercher dans le bureau de Balzac ?A.i l voulait chercher de quoi mangerB.il voulait chercher des oeuvres de BalzacC.il voulait chercher de l’argentD.i l voulait chercher un trésor5.Que pensez-vous de la vie de Balzac ?A.i l a connu une vie très pauvreB.il a eu une vie aiséeC.il menait une vie heureuseD.i l n’était pas à secTexte 4 (7.5 points)La dénatalitéAprès avoir été un des pays d’Europe les plus peuplés, la France, depuis le début du XIXe siècle, a vu sa croissance démographique (人口的)diminuer.En 1984, la population de la France est d’environ 55 millions d’habitants. En 1982, le nombre des naissances a été supérieur à 800 000. C’est le chiffre le plus élevé depuis 1974. Cependant le taux de fécondité(繁殖，生殖力)par femme demeure inférieur au taux nécessaire pour assurer le renouvellement des générations.Un sondage réalisépar F. Magazine- S.O.F.E.S. en octobre 1978 révèle que les hommes français sont plus responsables de la baisse de la natalité que les Françaises. Les hommes estiment que, dans une famille, deux enfants, c’est le nombre raisonnable et idéal tandis que plus de 50% des femmes pensent qu’il faut avoir trois enfants. Selon le même sondage, le nombre des hommes qui envisagent la vie sans enfants est quatre fois plus grand que celui des femmes.Ce phénomène de dénatalitéest une des raisons qui incitent (促使，激励) le gouvernement à promouvoir une politique familiale.Cette politique s’exerce dans quatre directions principales ; les allocations (补助) familiales, l’aide au logement, le statut social de la mère de famille, les mesures destinées àfaciliter la vie familiale. La natalitéest une des priorités du IXe Plan. Il s’agit d’éviter à la fois la diminution de la population et une proportion trop grande de personnes âgées par rapport aux jeunes générations qui travaillent.Choisissez la bonne réponse :1.De quoi s’agit-il dans ce texte ? Il s’agitA.d e la natalité trop importanteB.de la mortalitéC.de la diminution des naissancesD.d e la surpopulation2.Depuis le début du XIXe siècle,A.l a croissance économique française diminue France est un des pays d’Europe les plus peuplés France est un des pays d’Europe les moins peuplésD.l a poussée de la population française diminue3.Qui a une responsabilité plus importante dans la dénatalité en France ?A.l es hommes françaisB.les FrançaisesC.les émigrésD.l es retraités4.Le phénomène de dénatalité est en France une des raisons quiA.p ousse le gouvernement à pratiquer une politique familialeB.empêche le gouvernement à pratiquer une politique familialeC.encourage le gouvernement à renoncer à une politique familialeD.p ermet au gouvernement de renoncer à une politique familiale5.Le IXe Plan de la FranceA.p rovoque la diminution de la populationB.s’oppose à la natalitéC.est contre les familles nombreusesD.f avorise la poussée démographiquePartie II. Structures grammaticales (25 points, 25 minutes)plétez les phrases suivantes avec un article qui convient 5% (10 / 0.5)1.J’ai réservé _____________ table pour cinq personnes.2.J’aime bien __________ sport.3.V oulez-vous _______ vin rouge ?4.Avec _______ patience, on arrive à tout.5.Il préfère le thé _______ café. plupart _________ étudiants sont présents.7.Il profite ______ temps libre pour se promener aux environs.8._______ robe qu’elle a achetée hier lui va très bien.9.Ces fruits sont vendus à _______ pièce.10.Les tartines beurrées sont encore meilleures avec ________ confiture.II. Complétez les phrases avec une préposition qui convient (5%) (10 / 0.5)1.Sois gentil ________ tes copains.2.Le PDG est ________ réunion, voudriez-vous le rappeler dans une heure ?3.Il a réservé une chambre__________ une semaine.4.Les gens contemporains vont voyager ______ l’espace. grand-mère est entourée __________ ses petits enfants.6.Il a été emprisonné ________ avoir volé un morceau de pain.7.Il s’intéresse ________ l’art classique.8._______ l’aide de la police, il a retrouvé son passeport.9.Elle s’adapte vite ______ sa nouvelle vie en province.10.Les salariés se réjouissent _______ vacances payées.III. Complétez les phrases suivantes avec un pronom qui convient (10%) (20/0.5)1.______ me plaît, c’est la musique moderne.2.Ce livre est plus intéressant que l’on _____ imaginait. pollution est un grand problème __________ on s’inquiète beaucoup.4.Il ne connaît _________ dans le bureau, parce qu’il vient d’arriver.5.Il veut acheter une résidence à la campagne, car il _____ a envie.6.J’ai oublié mon dictionnaire dans la chambre, voulez-vous me prêter___________?7.De ces livres, ____________ voulez-vous ?8.V oici notre classe au fond de ______________ est assis notre chef de classe.9.Je n’ai ________ compris, car ce texte est trop difficile.10.Mon téléphone est en panne, _________ de ma voisine est aussi en panne.11.Je vais en ville, veux-tu ______ aller ?12.Si vous avez des problèmes, n’hésitez pas à _______ appeler.13.C’est l’Université de Pékin, il vient de _______ sortir.14.C’est le livre _______ nous avons besoin. veste ________ tu as mise hier est très chic.16.Il est honnête, je _____ crois.17.Il a réussi à ses examens, ses parents _____ sont très contents.18.C’est mon anniversaire, voulez-vous venir nous rejoindre chez_______ ?19.Il a loué une villa ___________ se trouve au bord de la rivière.20.Viens me chercher au restaurant ______ je déjeune tous les jours.IV. Mettez les phrases suivantes à la forme passive (5%) (5/1)1.Pierre a invité Thomas.2.Le professeur va expliquer une nouvelle leçon.3.Denise présentera son nouveau copain à ses parents.4.Tous les lecteurs aiment cet écrivain.5.Les garagistes ont déjà réparé la voiture.Partie III. Exercice synthétique (15 points, 15 minutes) (15/1)Complétez le blanc en choisissant A.B.C.D. Il y a seulement un choix qui convient.1.Le plus long fleuve de la France, c’est _________A.l a Seine GaronneC.le RhôneD.l a Loire2.Les trois villes les plus importantes de France sont Paris, Marseille et ________A.T oulouse.B.Nice.C.Lyon.D.L ille.3.Le Festival international du cinéma a lieu à _______A.P aris.B.Nice.C.Canne.D.L yon.4.Tout le monde a __________ d’aider celui qui est en difficulté.A.l e pouvoirB.le savoirC.le devoirD.l e sens5.Il a réussi __________ ses efforts continus.A.à cause deB.grâce àC.sansD.a vec6.Je ne _______ pas du tout le Sud de la France, car j’habite toujours au Nord.A.s aisB.connaisC.voisD.r emarque7.Si vous m’aviez prévenu, je _________ à. votre soiréeA.p articiperaiB.participeraisC.aurai participéD.a urais participé8.J’aimerais savoir __________ voulait mon copain.A.c e quiB.ce queC.queD.c e qu’il9. On arrivera plus tôt __________ par ce village.A.e n passantB.passantC.passerD.p asse10.En général, je rentre chez moi une fois ______ semaine.A.c haqueB.avecC.parD.t oute la11.__________ il pleuve, il sort se promener sans parapluie.A.b ien qu’B.pour qu’C.avant qu’D.p arce qu’12. Il n’est pas venu au rendez-vous, _______ il est malade.A.c ommeB.quoiqu’C.parce qu’D.c’est pourquoi13. Il est parti pour la France ________ dire au revoir à ses amis.A.a vant deB.pourC.aprèsD.s ans14. _______ la France continentale, la métropole comprend également l’Ile de la Corse.A.s aufB.en plus deC.avecD.d ans15. V ous trouverez la maison que vous cherchez _____________ cette route.A.à la fin deB.au fond deC.au bout deD. au coin dePartie IV. Thème ( 15 points, 25 minutes ) （5/3）1.北京是中华人民共和国的首都，我国政治和文化的中心，我们将利用假期去那儿旅行。