General introduction of New Zealand
高一英语必修四知识点重点解析：New Zealand
高一英语必修四知识点重点解析：New Zealand【导语】心无旁骛，全力以赴，争分夺秒，坚强拼搏脚踏实地，不骄不躁，长风破浪，直济沧海，我们，注定成功！作者高一频道为大家推荐《高一英语必修四知识点重点解析：New Zealand》期望对你的学习有帮助！一、课文背景知识“新西兰人分别来自许多不同的文化背景，同时以热情和友善而享誉国际，美丽的田园、清洁的环境、健康的生活方式以及多元文化社区使新西兰成为来自世界各地移民的理想国家。
”这既是广告词，更是新西兰的真实写照。
1997年，在一项对全球高级管理人员进行的调查中，新西兰的奥克兰市在最爱好居住的城市中名列第二;一项由全球的人力资源公司william M. Mercer 进行的全球生活素养城市的研究报告中指出，新西兰的奥克兰市的生活素养排名全球第五，与悉尼、日内瓦、哥本哈根等齐名;另外，由加拿大 Fraser Institute 研究所、美国和新加坡并列为全球最自由的经济体，而新西兰则紧随其后，名列第二，第三到第十位分别是：美国、英国、爱尔兰、加拿大、澳大利亚、荷兰、卢森堡及瑞士。
新西兰很接近国际日界限，北岛的岛屿和镇，是全球、最先迎接新一天来到的地方。
新西兰是南太平洋上一个风景如画的岛国，形状很象一只倒悬的长筒高根皮靴，距澳大利亚1600公里，新西兰主要由北岛和南岛组成，库克海峡将两岛分开，还有许多较小的岛屿，陆地总面积为270，500平方公里，面积大小与日本及英国相仿，但人口密度远低于后者。
由于新西兰的大部分出口产品是农产品，人们通常认为新西兰是一个农业国家，实际上新西兰是一个高度城市化的国家，百分之八十五的人口生活在城镇里，大多数人就业在工业、商业或服务业。
新西兰具有着许多令人激动的自然景观，从冰川到雨林，从峡湾到温泉，从火山到峡谷，从南阿尔卑斯山动人的景观到岛屿湾美丽的海岸线，更让人惊奇的是，将近三分之一的新西兰国土是国家公园或自然保护区，新西兰被誉为世界上最后一处“天堂”。
New Zealand英文介绍
New ZealandNew Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern(southeast) coast of Australia.It is made up of two large islands:North Island and South Island.New Zealand is surrounded by the Pacific Ocean to the north and east,and the Tasman Sea to the south and west.It is about the same size as the Philippines.Wellington,the capital city,lies on the North Island.Other important cities are Auckland in the north,Christchurch on the South Island and Queenstown,further to the south.New Zealand has a mild sea climate,while the north is subtropical.It rains quite a lot.The warmest months are December to February.The coldest months are June to August.The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue and many of New Zealand's cities lie on a bay and have a natural deep harbour.The sand beaches in New Zealand are also very clean.New Zealand has a very beautiful natural landscape with green hills and mountains.Some of the mountains are dead volcanoes.The North Island is famous for an area of hot springs,some of which throw hot water high into the air.Some of this heat near the earth's surface is used to make electricity.There are many plants and animals that only live in New Zealand.The most famous animal is a little bird that cannot fly.It is called a kiwi and it is New Zealand's national bird.The Maori were the earliest people to come to New Zealand.When they discovered it about 1000 years ago,they called it Aotearoa,which means ‘Land of the long white cloud'.The Maori came from the islands of Polynesia in the Pacific.It is some 3500 kilometers from Polynesia to New Zealand,which they traveled in narrow boats.They brought dogs,rats and plants with them and settled mainly on the North Island where the weather was warmer.Around 1421,Chinese sailors discovered the islands on one of their voyages around the world.The Dutchman Abel Tasman named the islands New Zealand in 1642.More than 120 years later,Captain James Cook took possession of the islands in 1769 and from that time British people started to settle in New Zealand.By 1840 about 2000 Europeans,mainly British,had come to settle in New Zealand and the Maori signed an agreement with these settlers.That day is still celebrated as a national holiday.It is every year on the sixth of February.Today there are still many people in New Zealand who call England ‘the home country',although it is a place where most of them have never been.400 words.。
New Zealand 新西兰简介 英语国家概况
Voted for Change: John Key celebrates National Party's victory during New Zealand General election in Auckland, Nov. 8, 2008.
John Key
Economy
The economy of New Zealand largely relies on overseas trade because it lacks many mineral resources and has only discovered small reserves of oil. It needs to import minerals to keep its economy running. Other
The Clutha : the largest river, 336 km long in the South Island.
Lady Knox Geyser: The
north central region of New Zealand’s North Island is an area of active volcanism. In addition to three active volcanoes, there are geysers, like the Lady Knox Geyser, mud pools, and hot springs.
The European history begins in the 17th century. Abel Tasman: a Dutch navigator, the first European to visit New Zealand in 1642
澳大利亚及新西兰概况
澳大利亚及新西兰概况澳大利亚I. 地理【Geography】澳大利亚位于南半球，是世界上面积第六大国家。
一、地理区域【Geography Regions】澳大利亚可以按照地形特征分为3大区域：西部高原区【the Great Western Plateau】东部高地【the Eastern Highlands】中东部低地【the Central Eastern Lowlands】1. 西部高原区【the Great Western Plateau】西部高原区是由覆盖着古老的岩石的大片山地组成，面积占据整个大陆的2/3。
这一地区地势平坦，平均海拔只有300米。
2. 东部高地【the Eastern Highlands】东部高地以“大分水岭”【the Great Dividing Range】著称。
它是澳大利亚主要的集水区【watershed】。
东部高地的东北海岸是长达2000公里的珊瑚岛群——大堡礁【the Great Barrier Reef】。
大堡礁因其是世界上最复杂最多样化的海洋生物【marine life】栖息地而被列入世界遗产名录【the World Heritage List】。
澳大利亚最长的河流墨累河【the Murray River】流经此地。
3. 中东部低地【the Central Eastern Lowlands】整个中东部低地地区的平均海拔只有150米，位于此地的艾二湖【】是澳大利亚最大的湖泊，但是大多数时候都没水。
这里有澳大利亚最肥沃的农田和最优质的牧草【grazing land】。
二、气候【Climate】1. 炎热的大陆【A Hot Continent】地球上最热的地带是热带纬度地区【the Tropical Latitude】，澳大利亚有39%的国土位于这一地区。
2. 干燥的大陆【A Dry Continent】澳大利亚是一个气候干燥的国家，全国一半以上的地区年均降水量不足350mm，年均降水量最低的地区是艾尔湖所在的澳大利亚南部，这里的年均降水量不足100mm。
新西兰介绍英文带翻译
新西兰介绍英文带翻译Introduction to New Zealand。
New Zealand is a country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is made up of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, as well as numerous smaller islands. The country has a diverse landscape, ranging from snow-capped mountains to sandy beaches, and is known forits stunning natural beauty.新西兰介绍。
新西兰位于太平洋西南部，由两个主要岛屿——北岛和南岛以及许多小岛组成。
该国拥有多样化的地形，从雪山到沙滩，以其惊人的自然美景而闻名。
Geography。
New Zealand is located in the southern hemisphere and is situated approximately 1,500 kilometers east ofAustralia. The country has a total land area of 268,021 square kilometers, with a coastline that stretches for15,134 kilometers. The North Island is the smaller of the two main islands, with a land area of 113,729 square kilometers, while the South Island is larger, with a land area of 151,215 square kilometers.地理。
新西兰国家概况
ⅠGeography
1、General Introduction
Size: In the South Pacific, the size of which is similar to Britain or Japan Two main islands: ① North Island ②South Island Capital: Wellington 惠灵顿 The largest city: Auckland 奥克兰 （新西兰北 岛西北岸港市）
The Waikato River and the Wanganui River (怀卡托河和旺格努伊河）
2、climate
Temperate but varied. Seasonal variations are less extreme than in other countries. In Auckland, the average maximum 。 temperature is 23 C in summer and 14 in
■Mountains: ①all over the country ②highest peak: Mt Cook 3764m in the center of the mountain range is also called the southern Alps ■ The largest lake: lake Taupo was formed by an enormous volcanic eruption 26000 years ago ■Largest river in South Island: the Clutha River 克鲁萨河 ■Two largest North Island rivers:
英语国家概况 第二单元 General Information on Canada, Australia and New Zealand
Objectives
Master the key facts of Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Identify the representative symboles of these three countries. Make an oral report about the characteristics of these three countries.
Unit One General Introduction
Lesson 2 General Information on Canada, Australia and New Zealand
Canada's National Tower
Sydney Opera House
HAKA of The Maori
polar bear
A fascinating and dangerous animal most often found in Northern Manitoba(曼尼托巴 省) in Canada. The polar bear is found throughout the Arctic Ocean and adjacent( 临近的 ) seas. Due to the absence of human development in its remote habitat, it retains more of its original range than any other extant large carnivore.
Sleeping koala
Unit One General Introduction---Lesson 2 General Introduction On Canada, Australia and New Zealand
(完整word版)英语国家概况-新西兰篇中英翻译
第六部分新西兰 Part Six New ZealandChapter33.New Zealand(capital: Wellington)惠灵顿1)新西兰的地理位置New Zealand’s geography:新西兰地处南太平洋，位于赤道和南极之间New Zealand is in the Southern Pacific Ocean,halfway between the equator and the South Pole.新西兰的面积与英国和日本相近。
它有2个主要的岛，北岛和南岛The size of the country is similar to Britain or Japan.It has two main islands:North Island and South Island新西兰位于国际日期变更线以西，所以它是世界上第一个迎接新一天到来的国家。
New Zealand is just west of the Internationnal Date Line,so it is the first country to get the new day.最高的山峰是库克山，海拔3764米。
陶波湖是新西兰最大的湖。
The highest peak is Mt Cook,3764M. Lake Taupo is the largest lake in New Zealand 南岛最大的河流是克鲁沙河，北岛最大的河流有2个，是怀卡托河和黄加雷河。
The largest rivers in South Island is the Clutha,and in the North Island is the Waikato and the wanganui.地震和火山是新西兰最严重的自然灾害。
Earthquakes and volcanoes are the most serious potential natural disasters.2)气候特征Characteristics of New Zealand’s climate;①气候温和generally temperates.②多样，最北端是亚热带气候，南岛一些山区则是亚寒带气候varied climate: In the far north it is subtropical and in some mountainous areas of South Island it is subarctic③.常年下雨Rain falls all year round新西兰阳光最充足的城镇是纳尔逊，西海岸的降雨量最大。
新西兰英语国家概况(课堂PPT)
39
Government and Politics
Form of government
Parliamentary democracy
Head of state
Governor-general, representing the British monarch
Head of government
Prime minister
a blonde of European ancestry
Crux: southern hemisphere
wheat sheaf: agriculture
2 silver fern leaves
golden fleece: farming industry
crown: a commonwealth country
Constitution
No written constitution; political system closely modeled on UK
Political Parties
Two-party system: the National Party and the Labor Party
41
34
Kiwi Fruit
35
History
◆ Maori, 1,000- 3,000 years ago ◆ Europeans, 17th century ◆ the Treaty of Waitangi, 1840
36
The Treaty of Waitangi 1840
◆ signed on 6th February, 1840 by Governor William Hobson and 50 Maori chiefs ◆ Great Britain formally proclaimed sovereignty over the island and agreed to respect the landownership rights of the Maori ◆ February 6th, now New Zealand’s National Day—Waitangi Day
新西兰New Zealand(英文)
and Education
It was founded in 1883, ranks 50 in the world. It is the best university of New Zealand, for its departments are the largest.
奥克兰大学创立于1883年，排在世 界高校排名前50位，是新西兰最好 的大学。
died by the two world wars and
unique exhibition of Maori ethnic handicrafts . The museum is a Gothic
building with rich furnishings , a total
of three floors. A majestic Memorial Monument stands in front of the museum ,where a grand memorial ceremony will be held on April 25 of each year.
Auckland museum
It is located in Oakland Park , and it
is a museum collecting historical and
national heritage , which is designed to commemorate the soldiers who
Sky Tower
It was Built in 1996.It is the tallest building with 328 meters high in the southern h e m i s p h e r e b y f a r. Multi - viewing platform on the tower , with highpowered telescopes can be convenient for visitors to enjoy the panoramic views of Auckland, the multilingual broadcasting services and interactive technology equipment as well as audiovisual exhibition.
new-zealand新西兰英语介绍
• New Zealand Airline's symbol use is also one of maori marks “tests Lu” (one kind of fern immature bud, is symbolizing hope).
About the film
• The Hobbit • Narnia Koku Monogatari Lion to Majo
• The first known European is arrived in New Zealand by the Dutch (Abel Tasman Janszoon Tasman) leads the fleet, in 1642, north and south west of the island is air.
• Agricultural products mainly in the economic country means beef, lamb, pork and chicken are can reasonable price for the kid sou have no deceit.
• . In addition, many international food imports, in compliance with the immigration habits and taste, especially from Asian immigrants.
• The country is famous for its natural beauty and scenic attractions, from snow-capped mountains, glaciers and fiords to thermal geysers, volcanoes, sub-tropical rainforests and magnificent sandy beaches.
新西兰new zealand
新西兰是一个种族多元化的国家，新西兰的族群包括欧洲人后裔、亚洲人和太平洋岛国居民，他们共同形成和谐、丰富多彩的新西兰文化。
新西兰人分别来自许多不同的文化背景，新西兰社会主张言论自由、宗教自由和人人平等。
New Zealand is a country of racial diversity, New Zealand's ethnic groups, including European descent, Asian and Pacific island residents, they form a harmonious and colorful New Zealand culture. New Zealand people come from many different cultural backgrounds, the New Zealand society advocates freedom of expression, freedom of religion and equality of all.作为一个英语国家，新西兰也具有浓烈的毛利文化色彩。
毛利文化对新西兰社会具有举足轻重的作用。
毛利人是新西兰最早的移民，毛利族人大多属于一个大族或支族。
每一支族都有自己的殿堂，殿堂被视为圣洁之地，是毛利人举行宗教仪式、葬礼及部族重大议事和决策的地方。
新西兰的艺术与文化得自于各个种族，产生了结合毛利人、欧洲人、亚洲人和大洋洲人的特质。
新西兰的艺术圈反映了这种融合。
新西兰人热爱运动，有近一半的新西兰人参加至少一种运动或健身俱乐部。
新西兰最普遍的运动项目为：橄榄球、高尔夫球、英式女子篮球、田径、板球、泛舟、网球、足球、滑雪、游泳等。
新西兰的许多运动项目在世界上都极盛胜名，如橄榄球、网球、快艇、帆板和独木舟等；这些都归功于优美的自然环境、众多的体育设施、廉价的体育消费，以及各社区积极地促进健康和体育事业。
介绍新西兰的英语作文
介绍新西兰的英语作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Introduction to New ZealandNew Zealand is a country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, with a population of approximately 5 million people. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, friendly locals, and unique Maori culture.GeographyNew Zealand is made up of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, as well as numerous smaller islands. The country is known for its diverse landscapes, which include beaches, mountains, forests, and lakes. Some of the most famous natural attractions in New Zealand include Milford Sound, Mount Cook, and Tongariro National Park.ClimateNew Zealand has a temperate maritime climate, with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall throughout the year. The summers are warm and the winters are cool, making it a populardestination for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and water sports.CultureNew Zealand has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong influence from the Maori people, who are the indigenous inhabitants of the country. Maori culture is celebrated throughout New Zealand, with traditional arts, language, and customs being preserved and passed down through generations.LanguageThe official language of New Zealand is English, but Maori is also recognized as an official language. English is widely spoken throughout the country, with most people being fluent in the language.EconomyNew Zealand has a stable and prosperous economy, with a strong focus on agriculture, tourism, and international trade. The country is known for its high quality dairy products, wine, and meat, which are exported to countries around the world.TourismTourism is a major industry in New Zealand, with millions of visitors flocking to the country every year to experience its natural beauty and outdoor activities. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in New Zealand include Queenstown, Rotorua, and the Bay of Islands.In conclusion, New Zealand is a beautiful and diverse country that offers something for everyone. Whether you are a nature lover, adventure enthusiast, or culture buff, there is no shortage of things to see and do in this amazing country. Come and experience the magic of New Zealand for yourself!篇2Introduction to New ZealandNew Zealand, located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, is a spectacular country with stunning natural landscapes and a unique culture. It is made up of two main islands, the North Island and the South Island, as well as numerous smaller islands. With a population of around 5 million people, New Zealand is known for its laid-back lifestyle, friendly locals, and love for outdoor activities.One of the first things that come to mind when thinking about New Zealand is its breathtaking scenery. Fromsnow-capped mountains and sparkling glaciers to pristine beaches and lush forests, the country is a paradise for nature lovers. The North Island is home to geothermal wonders like Rotorua and the vibrant city of Auckland, while the South Island is famous for its fjords, lakes, and mountains, including the iconic Milford Sound and Mount Cook.In addition to its natural beauty, New Zealand is also a melting pot of cultures. The indigenous Maori people have a rich history and traditions that are still celebrated today through performances, art, and language. New Zealand is also home to a diverse population of immigrants from around the world, adding to the country's vibrant and eclectic culture.One of the most unique aspects of New Zealand is its commitment to sustainability and protecting the environment. The country is known for its clean air, fresh water, and pristine landscapes, and efforts are constantly being made to preserve and conserve these natural resources for future generations. Eco-tourism is a booming industry in New Zealand, with opportunities for hiking, skiing, surfing, and wildlife watching that allow visitors to connect with the natural world.In terms of language, English is the primary language spoken in New Zealand, but Maori is also an official languageand is often used in official ceremonies and documents. The local accent and slang can sometimes be difficult for visitors to understand, but Kiwis (as New Zealanders are affectionately known) are generally friendly and welcoming to newcomers.Overall, New Zealand is a country that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, culture, and adventure. Whether you're exploring the vibrant cities, embarking on outdoor adventures, or immersing yourself in Maori culture, there is something for everyone to enjoy in this beautiful corner of the world. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready for the trip of a lifetime in New Zealand!篇3Introduction to New ZealandNew Zealand is a beautiful country located in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It is famous for its stunning natural landscapes, friendly locals, and unique Maori culture. With a population of around 5 million people, New Zealand is a relatively small country but it has plenty to offer visitors from around the world.One of the most iconic features of New Zealand is its breathtaking scenery. From the snow-capped Southern Alps tothe pristine beaches of the North Island, the country is a paradise for nature lovers. Visitors can explore lush forests, crystal-clear lakes, and rugged coastlines that offer endless opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and surfing.In addition to its natural beauty, New Zealand is also known for its vibrant cities. Auckland, the largest city in the country, is a bustling metropolis with a diverse population and a thriving arts and culture scene. Wellington, the capital, is home to the country's government and is known for its quirky cafes, galleries, and museums. Christchurch, on the South Island, is a charming city with a strong English heritage and beautiful gardens.Another highlight of New Zealand is its unique Maori culture. The indigenous people of the country have a rich history and tradition that is celebrated throughout the country. Visitors can experience traditional Maori performances, art, and cuisine, and learn about the customs and beliefs of these fascinating people.In terms of language, English is the main language spoken in New Zealand. However, Maori is also an official language of the country and is widely spoken in certain regions. Many New Zealanders are bilingual and are proud of their ability to speak both Maori and English fluently.Overall, New Zealand is a diverse and welcoming country that offers something for everyone. Whether you are interested in exploring the great outdoors, immersing yourself in a vibrant city, or learning about a unique culture, New Zealand has it all. So why not plan a trip to this beautiful country and experience everything it has to offer for yourself?。
新西兰的介绍-英文版
Word list
vote英 [vəʊt] 美 [voʊt] n.投票结果;选举结果;表
决结果 v.投票;选举;表决
massive英 [ˈmasɪv] 美 [ˈmæsɪv]
adj.大而重的,厚重的,大块 的;大量的,大规模的;【地 质】(岩石或地层)均匀构
造的,大块的
settler英 [ˈsɛtlə] 美 [ˈsɛd(ə)lər] n.移民; 拓荒者
• two main landmasses
• North Island and the South Island,separated by Cook Strait.
• massive mountain
• runs almost the full length of the South Island.
Environment Issues
• New Zealanders environment awareness is reflected in legislation.
• New Zealanders are keen to take environmental responsibility on an individuai basis,as well as nationally and internationally
The ferret
• Most New Zealanders live.
• too mountainous for people to live.
• In New Zealand,religion is a matter of individual conscience.
• Christianity is the most common religions
新西兰简介全英文
2. National anthem of New Zealand
melody in a single sitting the evening after finding out about the competition. In 1976 a petition was presented to Parliament asking for it to be made the national anthem, and, with the permission of Queen Elizabeth II, it became the country’s second national anthem on November 21, 1977, on equal standing with “God Save the Queen”.
Lake Taupo
2. South Island
New Zealand’s landscape is renowned for its variety and, in particular, its mountainous nature. In fact, the most impressive mountains in New Zealand are in the South Island. The Southern Alps are a range of mountains that extend almost the whole length of the South Island. The west slopes of the Alps are close to the sea, so there is only a narrow coastal plain. In contrast, there are wide flat plains in the east of the Alps. Far more rain falls on the west slopes, whereas the east plains often experience hot dry weather. The Southern Alps include 18 peaks above 3,000 meters. The most famous ones are Mount Cook (3,764 m), the highest mountain in New Zealand, Mount Tasman (3,497 m) and Mount Dampier (3,440 m).
New Zealand 简介 英文版
Lake Taupo sits in central North Island. It covers 606 sq km; it is 40 km long and 27 km wide. In the surrounding area are numerous geysers and hot springs.
Who is Maori??
The Maori were part of the spread of Polynesian peoples 玻利尼西亚人 across the far-flung islands of the Pacific Ocean between 1,000 and 3,000 years ago.
The Treaty of Waitangi 1840
The Treaty of Waitangi was signed on 6th February, 1840. In the Treaty, Great Britain formally proclaimed sovereignty over the island and agreed to respect the landownership rights of the Maori, who placed themselves under the protection of the British government. February 6th is now celebrated as New Zealand’s National Day—Waitangi Day 威坦 哲日, 怀唐伊日。
Mt Cook库克山 :the highest peak, 3,754 meters high
new-zealand-新西兰简介-英语国家概况
Kiwi Fruit
History
3 periods
Maori came between 1,000 and
3,000 years ago → Europeans
came in the 17th century → Signing of the Treaty of Waitangi 1840 → After 1840
Famous Cities:
Wellington, the capital of
the New Zealand.
Auckland, the largest
and most populous urban area in the country.
Animals and plants
A rich variety of trees, treeferns, ground ferns, mosses and other plants make up “the bush”, as New Zealanders call their forests.
Who is Maori??
The Maori were part of the spread of Polynesian peoples 玻利尼西亚人 across the far-flung islands of the Pacific Ocean between 1,000 and 3,000 years ago.
Mount Ruapehu, the highest active volcano in New Zealand
Lake Taupo sits in central North Island. It covers 606 sq km; it is 40 km long and 27 km wide. In the surrounding area are numerous geysers and hot springs.
英语国家概况之Newzealand
Kia ora
Welcome to New Zealand
This is an introduction to New Zealand’s unique indigenous people’s, the Maori. This picture illustrates the Maori greeting. It is believed that when Man created his mate out of earth, he breathed life into her through her nose. When Maori press noses together they are sharing their ‘breath of life’.
New Zealand
Contents
1
Geography, Land and Environment
2
3 4
The New Zealanders and Maori Culture
History , politics and Economy
Education
Catholic.
4) The Maori creation story 5) Maui
6) The Haka
A rugby union scrum
The All Blacks perform a haka
3. History , politics and Economy
• Polynesian Maori arrived around AD1000and 1200 . • Englishman James Cook began extensive surveys of the islands in 1769. He sailed around the whole coast and explored the country. • Ceded sovereignty to Queen Victoria in 1840 • Land wars between 1843-1872 ended with defeat of native peoples • Became independent constitutional monarchy in 1947
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Language
English is the predominant language in New Zealand, spoken by 98 percent of the population. New Zealand English is similar to Australian English and many speakers from the Northern Hemisphere are unable to tell the accents apart.
Coat of Arms
New New Zealand Zealand is an island country in the North southwest Island ern Pacific South Ocean. Island
The South Island is the largest landmass of New Zealand, and is divided along its length by the Southern Alps. There are 18 peaks over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), the highest of which is Aoraki / Mount Cook at 3,754 metres (12,316 ft). The North Island is less mountainous but is marked by volcanism. The highly active Taupo Volcanic Zone has formed a large volcanic plateau, punctuated by the North Island's highest mountain, Mount Ruapehu (2,797 metres (9,177 ft)).
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Education
Primary and secondary schooling is compulsory for children aged 6 to 16, with the majority attending from the age of 5. There are 13 school years and attending state (public) schools is free to New Zealand citizens and permanent residents from a person's 5th birthday to the end of the calendar year following their 19th birthday.
New Zealand is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy, although its constitution is not codified. Elizabeth II is the Queen of New Zealand and the head of state. The Queen is represented by the Governor-General, whom she appoints on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Sports
Most of the major sporting codes played in New Zealand have British origins. Rugby und attracts the most spectators. Golf, netball, tennis and cricket have the highest rates of adult participation, while soccer is top among young
Wool was New Zealand’s major agricultural export during the late 19th century. Even as late as the 1960s it made up over a third of all export revenues, but since then its price has steadily dropped relative to other commodities and wool is no longer profitable for many farmers. In contrast dairy farming increased, with the number of dairy cows doubling between 1990 and 2007, to become New Zealand's largest export earner.
New Zealand's geographic isolation for 80 million years and island biogeography is responsible for the country's unique species of animals, fungi and plants. Before the arrival of humans an estimated 80 percent of the land was covered in forest, with only high alpine, wet, infertile and volcanic areas without trees. According to the 2012 Environmental Performance Index, New Zealand is considered a "strong performer" in environmental protection, ranking 14th out of 132 assessed countries.
Entertainment
New Zealand music has been influenced by blues, jazz, country, rock and roll and hip hop, with many of these genres given a unique New Zealand interpretation. Māori developed traditional chants and songs from their ancient South-East Asian origins, and after centuries of isolation created a unique "monotonous" and "doleful" sound.
Religion
Christianity is the predominant religion in New Zealand, although its society is among the most secular in the world. In the 2006 Census, 55.6 percent of the population identified themselves as Christians, while another 34.7 percent indicated that they had no religion (up from 29.6 percent in 2001) and around 4 percent affiliated with other religions.
New Zealand
By Isabella 2011041213
• Capital : Wellington • Area : 270,354 sq km (The size of the country is similar to Britain or Japan) • national anthem : God Defend New Zealand