8下单词u1-u3
八年级下册英语一到三单元单词
八年级下册英语一到三单元单词English: The vocabulary words from Units 1 to 3 in the eighth grade English textbook are essential for students to master in order to improve their language proficiency. These words cover a wide range of topics and are commonly used in both spoken and written English.中文：初三英语教科书第一至第三单元的词汇对学生提高语言能力非常重要。
这些单词涵盖了广泛的主题，是口语和书面英语中常用的词汇。
English: By understanding and memorizing these vocabulary words, students can enhance their ability to communicate effectively in English. Language is a powerful tool of communication, and possessing a diverse vocabulary allows students to express themselves more clearly and accurately.中文：通过理解和记忆这些词汇，学生可以提高他们在英语中有效沟通的能力。
语言是一种强大的沟通工具，拥有多样化的词汇使学生能够更清晰准确地表达自己。
English: In addition to communication skills, mastering the vocabulary words from Units 1 to 3 can also help students excel in their English exams and assessments. Vocabulary is a key component of language proficiency, and a strong vocabulary foundation can contribute to higher test scores and academic success.中文：除了沟通能力，掌握初三英语教科书第一至第三单元的词汇还有助于学生在英语考试和评估中取得优异成绩。
八下英语一到三单元单词表
八下英语一到三单元单词表English: Understanding and memorizing vocabulary is a crucial part of learning a new language. In order to effectively communicate and comprehend English, students must have a strong grasp of the vocabulary taught in their language classes.中文：理解和记忆词汇是学习新语言的一个关键部分。
为了有效地沟通和理解英语，学生必须牢固掌握语言课程中教授的词汇。
English: The vocabulary list for the first three units of eighth-grade English covers a wide range of topics, from everyday activities to academic subjects. Students are expected to familiarize themselves with these words through various activities such as flashcards, quizzes, and practice sentences.中文：八年级英语前三单元的词汇表涵盖了各种主题，从日常活动到学术科目。
学生应通过各种活动（如单词卡、测验和实践句子）熟悉这些单词。
English: Memorizing vocabulary may seem like a daunting task, but with consistent practice and dedication, students can improve theirretention of new words. It is important for students to actively engage with the material and review the words regularly.中文：记忆词汇可能看起来是一项艰巨的任务，但通过持续的练习和专注，学生可以提高对新单词的记忆。
八年级下册英语u1单词
八年级下册英语u1单词Unit 1 Vocabulary。
In this unit, we will learn a variety of new words and phrases that are commonly used in English. These words will help you improve your vocabulary and enhance your communication skills. Let's dive right in!1. Accomplish。
To accomplish something means to successfully complete or achieve it. For example, if you study hard, you will accomplish good grades.2. Attitude。
Attitude refers to a person's feelings or opinions about something. Having a positive attitude can greatly impact your success in life.3. Behavior。
Behavior refers to the way a person acts or conducts themselves. It is important to have good behavior and treat others with respect.4. Challenge。
A challenge is a difficult task or situation that requires effort and determination to overcome. Facing challenges helps us grow and develop.5. Concentrate。
八年级下册1-3单元单词
感冒 得….病 躺下 休息 令某人吃惊 立刻，马上 习惯于 陷入 冒险 切除 从…..出来 掌管，管理 放弃 打扫 使振奋 分发 想出 推迟 分发 打电话 过去常常 照顾
Try out for Fix up Give away Take after Set up Make a difference to Take out the rubbish As soon as In order to Depend on Take care of See…..doing…. Thanks to Get an X-ray Be ready to do sth. Be ready for sth. Keep on doing sth. Help out with At the same time Be busy doing sth. Be busy with sth. Put up Run out of
八年级下册1—3单元名词篇
Matter Foot Neck Stomach Throat Fever Rest Cough X-ray Toothache Headache Break Passenger Trouble Bandage Knee Nosebleed Climber Risk Accident situation
允许 有毛病 午夜 浏览 猜 协议 重要的事 解决 和睦相处 关系 交流 交流 争吵 云 年长的 代替 无论什么，任何 焦虑的，紧张的 主动提出 恰当的 第二 解释
Clear Copy Return Anymore Member Pressure Compete Opinion Skill Typical Cut out Quick Continue Compare Compare..with.. Crazy Push Development Cause Usual In one’s opinion perhaps
八年级下册英语u1重点单词
八年级下册英语u1重点单词1. abandon: (v) to leave behind or give up completelyExample: The sailors had to abandon the sinking ship.2. academic: (adj) relating to education and scholarship; not practical or directly usefulExample: She excelled in both her academic and extracurricular activities.3. accurate: (adj) correct and true in every detailExample: The measurements must be accurate for the experiment to be valid.4. achieve: (v) to successfully complete or accomplish a goal or task Example: With hard work and dedication, she was able to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.5. acknowledge: (v) to show recognition or appreciation of someone's achievements or actionsExample: The teacher acknowledged the students' efforts by giving them awards.6. adapt: (v) to adjust or change to better fit a new situation or environment Example: It took him some time to adapt to his new school.7. addict: (n) a person who is addicted to a particular substance or activity Example: He has been struggling to overcome his addiction to drugs.8. adequate: (adj) enough in quantity or quality; sufficientExample: The emergency fund is adequate to cover unexpected expenses.9. adolescent: (n) a young person who is in the transitional period between childhood and adulthoodExample: Adolescents often experience changes in their physical and emotional development.10. advice: (n) guidance or recommendations offered to help solve a problem or make a decisionExample: She gave me some good advice on how to handle the situation.11. aimlessly: (adv) without any clear purpose or directionExample: He wandered around aimlessly, unsure of where he was going.12. alienate: (v) to cause someone to feel isolated or estranged from a group or societyExample: His rude behavior alienated him from his friends.13. allergy: (n) a condition where the immune system reacts to a substance, often causing symptoms like sneezing or itchingExample: He has an allergy to peanuts, so he avoids eating them.14. ambitious: (adj) having a strong desire to achieve something great or succeedExample: She has always been ambitious and aims for the top positions in her career.15. analyze: (v) to examine carefully and in detail in order to understand or explainExample: The scientist spent hours analyzing the data collected during the experiment.16. annoy: (v) to irritate or bother someoneExample: His constant tapping on the table annoyed the people around him.17. antique: (adj) relating to or being an object that is old and often valuableExample: The antique vase she inherited from her grandmother was worth a lot of money.18. anxious: (adj) feeling unease, worry, or fear about something that may happenExample: She was anxious about taking the test and couldn't sleep the night before.19. apologize: (v) to express regret or say sorry for something one has done wrongExample: He apologized for arriving late to the meeting.20. appreciate: (v) to value or recognize the worth or quality of someone or somethingExample: She appreciated the support and encouragement from her friends.21. approach: (v) to come near or closer to someone or somethingExample: The dog cautiously approached the stranger.22. appropriate: (adj) suitable or fitting for a particular purpose, person, or occasionExample: She wore appropriate clothing for the job interview.23. archaeologist: (n) a scientist who studies human history through the excavation and analysis of artifactsExample: The archaeologist discovered ancient pottery during the dig.24. arrest: (v) to take someone into custody or detaining them due to suspicion of committing a crimeExample: The police arrested the thief and recovered the stolen items.25. artificial: (adj) made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturallyExample: The flowers in her garden were artificial but looked very realistic.26. ashamed: (adj) feeling embarrassed or guilty because of one's actions or characteristicsExample: He was ashamed of his rude behavior towards his parents.27. aspect: (n) a particular part or feature of somethingExample: The economic aspect of the plan needs further consideration.28. assess: (v) to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of somethingExample: The teacher assessed the students' understanding through a written test.29. assist: (v) to help or support someone in doing somethingExample: She assisted her elderly neighbor by carrying her groceries.30. assumption: (n) a belief or idea that is taken for granted without any proofExample: His assumption that she wouldn't mind was completely wrong.31. athlete: (n) a person who is trained or skilled in exercises, sports, or games requiring physical strength, agility, or staminaExample: The athlete trained hard to improve his performance in the race. 32. attitude: (n) a settled way of thinking or feeling about somethingExample: Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges in life. 33. authority: (n) the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce rulesExample: Parents have the authority to make decisions for their children.34. awareness: (n) the state of being conscious or aware of something Example: Raising awareness about environmental issues is crucial for taking action against climate change.35. beneficial: (adj) producing good or helpful results or effectsExample: Eating a balanced diet is beneficial for maintaining good health.36. challenge: (n) a task or situation that tests someone's abilities Example: The mountain climber faced many challenges during his ascent.37. clarify: (v) to make something clear or easier to understandExample: She clarified the instructions to ensure everyone understood what was expected.38. climate: (n) the weather conditions prevailing in an area over a long periodExample: The changing climate has led to more extreme weather events.39. colleague: (n) a person working in the same organization or profession Example: She worked closely with her colleagues to complete the project on time.40. commitment: (n) the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, or personExample: His commitment to his job was evident in his hard work and dedication.41. communicate: (v) to exchange information or ideas with someoneExample: It's important to communicate effectively in order to resolve misunderstandings.42. compassion: (n) a feeling of deep sympathy and sorrow for the suffering of others, accompanied by a strong wish to alleviate itExample: The doctor showed compassion towards her patients, providingemotional support along with medical care.43. compromise: (v) to find a way to end disagreement by making concessions Example: They compromised on the movie choice, deciding to watch one they both enjoyed.44. consent: (v) to agree to something, especially by giving permission Example: The patient had to consent to the medical procedure before it couldbe performed.45. considerable: (adj) large in amount, extent, or importanceExample: The damage caused by the storm was considerable, with many homes destroyed.46. consist: (v) to be composed or made up ofExample: A healthy diet consists of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.47. contribute: (v) to give or provide something, especially to help a person, group, or causeExample: Everyone in the community contributed to the fundraising event for the local charity.48. controversy: (n) a disagreement or argument about a particular issue Example: The new policy sparked a controversy among the employees.49. crucial: (adj) extremely important or essentialExample: Making a good first impression is crucial in a job interview.50. currency: (n) a form of money used in a particular country or area Example: The exchange rate determines how much foreign currency you get for your money.51. data: (n) facts or information used for reasoning, discussion, or calculationExample: The researchers analyzed the data to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of the new treatment.52. debate: (v) to argue about a particular issue in a formal or publicsettingExample: The candidates engaged in a debate about their policies and visions for the country.53. demonstrate: (v) to show or prove the existence, truth, or usefulness of somethingExample: The teacher demonstrated how to perform the experiment step by step.54. determine: (v) to cause (something) to occur in a particular way or to have a particular natureExample: Genetics determine many of the physical characteristics we inherit from our parents.55. differentiate: (v) to recognize the differences between thingsExample: It's important to differentiate between wants and needs when making financial decisions.56. discipline: (n) the practice of training oneself to obey rules or a code of behaviorExample: Good discipline is essential for success in any field.。
八年级下册英语第三单元单词表(新人教版)
八年级下册英语第三单元单词表（新人教版）
Unit3uldupleaseleanurr?rubbishn垃圾；废弃物2taeuttherubbish倒垃圾3fldv折叠；对折4seepv扫；打扫flrn地板6essn杂乱；不整洁7thrv扔；掷8allthetie频繁；反复9neitheradv也不0shirtn衬衫1passv给；递；走过；通过2brrv借；借用3lendv借给；借出4fingern手指hatev厌恶；讨厌6hilen在……期间；当……的时候7snan点心；小吃；快餐8hren杂务；乏味无聊的工作9stressn精神压力；心理负担20asten浪费；滥用21inrdert目的是；为了22prvidev提供；供应23anaadv而且；加之24dependv依靠；信赖2dependn依靠；信赖26develpv发展；壮大27fairnessn公平性；公平合理性28sinen从……以后；自……以来29neighbrn邻居30resultn后果；结果31illad有病；不舒服32drpv落下；掉下33independenen独立34independentad独立的；自主的3taearef照料；爱护36fairad合理的；适当的
八年级下册第1单元单词
人教版八年级下册unit1单词序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1matter/ˈmætə(r)/n.问题；事情25off/ɒf/adv.&prep.离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉2What’s the matter?怎么了？出什么事了？26get off下车3sore/sɔː(r)/adj.疼痛的；酸痛的27to one's surprise使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料4have a cold感冒28onto/ˈɒntə/prep.向；朝5stomachache/ˈstʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛；腹痛29trouble/ˈtrʌbl/n.问题；苦恼6have a stomachache胃痛30hit/hɪt/v.（用手或器具）击；打7foot/fʊt/n.脚；足31right away立即；马上8neck/nek/n.颈；脖子32get into陷入；参与9stomach/ˈstʌmək/n.胃；腹部33herself/hɜːˈself/pron.（she的反身代词）她自己10throat/θrəʊt/n.咽喉；喉咙34bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/n.绷带11fever/ˈfiːvə(r)/n.发烧35bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/v.用绷带包扎12lie/laɪ/v.躺；平躺36press/pres/v.压；挤；按13lie down躺下37sick/sɪk/adj.生病的；有病的14rest/rest/v.&n.放松；休息38knee/niː/n.膝；膝盖15cough/kɒf/n.&v.咳嗽39nosebleed/ˈnəʊzbliːd/n.鼻出血16X-ray/ˈeks reɪ/n.X射线；X光40breathe/briːð/v.呼吸17toothache/ˈtuːθeɪk/n.牙痛41sunburned/ˈsʌnbɜːnd/adj.晒伤的18take one's temperature量体温42ourselves/ɑːˈselvz/pron.（we的反身代词）我们自己19headache/ˈhedeɪk/n.头痛43climber/ˈklaɪmə(r)/n.登山者；攀登者20have a fever发烧44be used to习惯于…… ；适应于……21break/breɪk/n.间歇；休息45risk/rɪsk/n.&v.风险；危险；冒险22take breaks(take a break)休息46take risks(take a risk)冒险23hurt/hɜːt/v.（使）疼痛；受伤47accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.意外遭遇；（交通）事故24passenger/ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/n.乘客；旅客48situation/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/n.状况；情况序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文49kilo/ˈkiːləʊ/n.（=kilogram）公斤；千克60be in control of掌管，管理50rock/rɒk/n.岩石61spirit/ˈspɪrɪt/n.勇气，意志51run out (of)用尽；耗尽62death/deθ/n.死；死亡52knife/naɪf/n.（pl.knives）刀63give up放弃53cut off切除64nurse/nɜːs/n.护士54blood/blʌd/n.血65Judy/ˈdʒuːdi/朱迪（女名）55mean/miːn/v.打算，意思是，意欲66Nancy/ˈnænsi/南希（女名）56get out of离开，从……出来67Mandy/ˈmændi/曼迪（女名）57importance/ɪmˈpɔːtns/n.重要性；重要68Aron Ralston阿伦·罗尔斯顿58decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/n.决定；抉择69Utah/ˈjuːtɑː/尤他州（美国）59control/kənˈtrəʊl/n.&v.限制；约束；管理70。
八下英语单词
八下英语单词Unit 1: Making a difference1. charity (n.)•Meaning: an organization that helps people in need or that raises money and goods to help people in need•Example: The charity is dedicated to providing food and shelter for the homeless.2. donate (v.)•Meaning: to give money or goods to help people who are in need or to support a cause•Example: She regularly donates clothes to the local shelter.3. poverty (n.)•Meaning: the state of being extremely poor•Example: Many families live in poverty and struggle to meet their basic needs.4. sponsor (v.)•Meaning: to provide money or support for an activity, organization, or person, often as part of a business agreement•Example: The company sponsors several local sports teams.5. volunteer (n.)•Meaning: a person who does something, especially something helpful or useful, willingly and without being forced or paid to do it•Example: She has been a volunteer at the hospital for many years. Unit 2: Generations1. generation (n.)•Meaning: all the people of about the same age within a society or within a particular family•Example: There is a generation gap between my parents and me.2. elderly (adj.)•Meaning: used as a polite word to refer to old people•Example: The elderly man needed assistance crossing the road.3. adolescence (n.)•Meaning: the period of time in a person’s life when they are developing into an adult•Example: Many teenagers face challenges during adolescence.4. independence (n.)•Meaning: freedom from the control, influence, support, or help of others•Example: Moving away from home was a step towards independence.5. responsibility (n.)•Meaning: a duty or task that you are required or expected to do•Example: As an adult, you have more responsibilities than when you were a child.Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests1. hobby (n.)•Meaning: an activity that someone does for pleasure when they are not working•Example: Reading is one of my favorite hobbies.2. passion (n.)•Meaning: a strong liking or desire for something•Example: She has a passion for playing the piano.3. collect (v.)•Meaning: to acquire or gather objects as a hobby•Example: He collects stamps from all over the world.4. explore (v.)•Meaning: to search or travel in a place or area, especially by a careful examination•Example: They love to explore nature by going on hikes.5. talent (n.)•Meaning: a natural ability to do something well•Example: She has a talent for singing.Unit 4: Food and Health1. nutritious (adj.)•Meaning: containing substances that are necessary for growth and health•Example: A balanced diet should include nutritious foods.2. avoid (v.)•Meaning: to stay away from someone or something, or not use something•Example: He tries to avoid eating sugary snacks.3. consume (v.)•Meaning: to eat or drink something•Example: We consume a lot of water during hot summer days.4. diet (n.)•Meaning: the food and drink usually eaten or drunk by a person or group•Example: She is on a vegetarian diet.5. obesity (n.)•Meaning: the condition of being extremely overweight•Example: Childhood obesity is a growing problem in many countries.This is just a brief selection of vocabulary words from the eighth grade English curriculum. It is important to continue studying and practicing these words in order to expand your vocabulary and improve your English skills.。
八年级下册英语单词1~3单元
八年级下册英语单词1~3单元Unit 1。
1. achieve。
To achieve something means to successfully complete it or get the result you want.2. advice。
Advice is an opinion you give someone about what they should do.3. affect。
To affect something means to have an effect on it.4. afford。
If you can afford something, you have enough money to pay for it.5. although。
Although is used to introduce a statement that makes your main statement seem surprising.6. announce。
To announce something is to tell people about it publicly or officially.7. approach。
An approach is a way of doing something or dealing with a problem.8. argue。
To argue is to speak angrily to someone because you disagree.9. avoid。
To avoid something is to try not to do it.10. calm。
If you are calm, you are not excited, upset, or nervous.11. care。
To care about someone or something means to feel that they are important and to feel interested in them.12. certain。
八年级下册英语单词表
八年级下册英语单词表八年级下册英语单词表引导语：掌握足够的词汇是成功运用外语的前提和关键.，但是对许多中学生来说最大的困难恰恰也来自于词汇，以下是店铺整理的八年级下册英语单词表，供大家学习：Uint1第一单元will v.将；会；要robot n.机器人everything pron.每件事物paper n.纸；纸张use v.使用；利用fewer adj.(few的比较级)较少的；较少数less adj.(little的比较级)较少；较小pollution n.污染tree n.树；树木building n.建筑物；房屋astronaut n.宇航员,航天员rocket n.火箭space n.空间；太空space station 空间站fly v.飞行took v.(take的过去式)moon n.月亮；月球fall v.落下；跌落；变为fell v.(fall的过去式)fall in love with 爱上parrot n.鹦鹉alone adv.单独地；孤独地pet n.宠物probably adv.大概；或许suit n.一套衣服able adj.能；能够be able to 能够……；得以……dress v.穿衣casually adv.非正式地；随意地which pron.哪个；哪几个even adv.甚至The World Cup 世界杯wrote v.(write的过去式)myself pron.(反身代词)我自己；我本人interview n.面试；面谈predict v.预报；预言future n.将来；未来prediction n.预言；预测came v.(come的过去式)come true 实现；达到Sound n.声音Company n.公司Thought v.(think的过去式)Fiction n.小说unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的scientist n.科学家in the future 未来；将来hundreds of 大量；许多already adv.早已；已经made v.(make的过去式)factory n.工厂simple adj.简单的；简易的such adj.这样的；这种bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的everywhere adv.各地；到处human n.人；人类shape n.外形；形状huge n.巨大的；极大的earthquake n.地震snake n.蛇possible adj.可能的electric adj.电的；导电的toothbrush n.牙刷seem v.像是；似乎impossible adj.不可能的；不会发生的housework n.家务；家务事rating n.级别；等级Uint2第二单元keep out 不让……进入play v.播放part-time job 兼职工作argue v.争论；争吵wrong adj.错误的；有毛病的；不合适的style n.风格out of style 不时髦的,过时的could modal v. can的过去式What’s the matter 怎么了call sb. up 打电话给……ticket n.票；入场券surprise v.使惊奇；使意外on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话pay for 付款okay adj.好的either adj.任一的；(两方中的)每一方的adv.同样地(不…)；也(不…)bake v.烤；烘bake sale 面包或糕饼的售卖活动tutor n.家庭教师original adj.新颖的the same as 与……同样的in style 时髦的；流行的haircut n.理发；发型except prep.除；把--除外upset adj.心烦的,沮丧的return v.归还；送回fail v.失败get on 相处；进展football n.足球until prep.到--为止fit v.适合；适应as……as possible 尽可能……pressure n.压力complain v.抱怨；控诉include v.包括；包含pushy adj.固执己见的；一意孤行的push v.推；推动；督促sent v.发送；寄all kinds of 各种；许多compare v.比较crazy adj.疯狂的；狂热的themselves pron.(反身代词)他(她,它)们自己adult n.成年人on the one hand (在)一方面organized adj.有组织的on the other hand (在)另一方面freedom n.自由Uint3第三单元UFO abbr.不行飞行物；飞碟barber n.(为男子服务的)理发师barber shop 理发店bathroom n.浴室bedroom n.卧室；寝室kitchen n.厨房get out 出去；离开cut v.剪；切；割alien n.从另一个世界来的生物；外星人bought v.(buy的过去式)land v.着陆got v.(get的过去式)shirt n.衬衫；衬衣take off 起飞while conj.当……的时候experience n.经历；体验。
八下英语1到3重点单词和短语
八下英语1到3重点单词和短语八年级下册英语词汇是学生们在学习英语过程中需要掌握的重点单词和短语。
下面将详细介绍八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语，以帮助学生更好地学习和记忆。
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?1. exercise (v.) 运动，锻炼e.g. I exercise every day to keep fit.2. regularly (adv.) 经常地e.g. She goes swimming regularly on weekends.3. occasionally (adv.) 偶尔地e.g. We occasionally go out for dinner.4. rarely (adv.) 很少地e.g. He rarely eats fast food.5. hardly ever (adv.) 几乎从不e.g. I hardly ever watch TV because I'm too busy.6. never (adv.) 从不e.g. I never drink coffee because I don't like the taste.7. always (adv.) 总是e.g. She always arrives early for class.8. often (adv.) 经常e.g. They often go to the movies on weekends.9. sometimes (adv.) 有时候e.g. I sometimes stay up late to finish my homework.10. three times a week 每周三次e.g. He goes to the gym three times a week.Unit 2: What’s the matter?1. matter (n.) 事情，问题e.g. What's the matter? Why are you crying?2. feel (v.) 感觉e.g. I feel tired after a long day at work.3. headache (n.) 头痛e.g. I have a terrible headache.4. stomachache (n.) 胃痛e.g. She couldn't eat because of the stomachache.5. toothache (n.) 牙痛e.g. He went to the dentist because of a toothache.6. sore throat (n.) 喉咙痛e.g. I can't speak because I have a sore throat.7. runny nose (n.) 流鼻涕e.g. My sister has a runny nose and can't stop sneezing.8. cough (v.) 咳嗽e.g. He has been coughing all night.9. sneeze (v.) 打喷嚏e.g. I always sneeze when I'm allergic to something.10. take medicine 吃药e.g. You should take some medicine for the pain.Unit 3: What are you doing for vacation?1. vacation (n.) 假期，度假e.g. I'm going on vacation to the beach next week.2. trip (n.) 旅行e.g. We went on a trip to Paris last summer.3. camp (n.) 露营e.g. I went to summer camp and had a great time.4. stay (v.) 停留，逗留e.g. We stayed in a hotel during our vacation.5. visit (v.) 参观，访问e.g. They visited the Great Wall during their trip to China.6. hike (v.) 徒步旅行，远足e.g. We hiked in the mountains for the whole day.7. swim (v.) 游泳e.g. She loves to swim in the ocean.8. explore (v.) 探索，寻找e.g. We explored the ancient ruins and learned a lot.9. relax (v.) 放松e.g. I like to relax on the beach and read a book.10. have fun 玩得开心e.g. We had a lot of fun at the amusement park.Unit 4: What’s your favorite sport?1. sport (n.) 运动e.g. Basketball is my favorite sport.2. basketball (n.) 篮球e.g. The NBA is the highest professional basketball league in the world.3. soccer (n.) 足球e.g. The World Cup is the most watched sports event in the world.4. tennis (n.) 网球e.g. Roger Federer is one of the greatest tennis players of all time.5. volleyball (n.) 排球e.g. The USA women's volleyball team is a powerhouse in the sport.6. running (n.) 跑步e.g. The marathon is one of the longest running races.7. cycling (n.) 骑自行车e.g. The Tour de France is the most famous cycling race.8. swimming (n.) 游泳e.g. Michael Phelps is the most decorated Olympian in history.9. skiing (n.) 滑雪e.g. The Winter Olympics showcase the best in skiing and other winter sports.10. surfing (n.) 冲浪e.g. Surfing is a popular sport on the beaches of Hawaii.Unit 5: What are you going to be when you grow up?1. doctor (n.) 医生e.g. My dream is to become a doctor and help people.2. teacher (n.) 老师e.g. Teachers play a crucial role in shaping the minds of young students.3. engineer (n.) 工程师e.g. Engineers design and build the structures that make modern life possible.4. lawyer (n.) 律师e.g. Lawyers work to ensure justice and protect the rights of their clients.5. artist (n.) 艺术家e.g. Artists use their creativity to express themselves through various forms of art.6. musician (n.) 音乐家e.g. Musicians create and perform music that can touch the hearts of many.7. scientist (n.) 科学家e.g. Scientists study the world around us to uncover new knowledge and solve problems.8. astronaut (n.) 宇航员e.g. Astronauts travel into space to conduct research and explore the final frontier.9. firefighter (n.) 消防员e.g. Firefighters risk their lives to save others and protect property from fire.10. police officer (n.) 警察e.g. Police officers work to maintain public safety and enforce laws.以上是八年级下册英语1到3单元的重点单词和短语。
八年级下册英语三单元单词
八年级下册英语三单元单词rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾，废物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 对折，折叠mess [mes] n. 混乱，脏乱，食堂throw [θrəʊ] v. 扔，投掷all the time 频繁，反复neither [ˈni:ðə] pron.adv. 二者都不；也不shirt [ʃə:t] n. 运动衫，衬衫as soon as 一…就…，尽快pass [pɑ:s] v. 前行，经过，批准borrow ['bɒrəʊ] v. 借，借用lend [lend] v. 借给，借出finger [ˈfiŋgə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 憎恶，讨厌chore [tʃɔ:(r)] n. 杂务，乏味的工作while [wail] conj. 当...时候，而，然而snack [snæk] n. 小吃，点心，快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力，心理负担waste [weɪst] v. 浪费，消耗in order to 目的是，为了provide [prə'vaid] v. 提供，供给，供应anyway [ˈeniwei] adv. 无论如何,不管怎样，而且depend [diˈpend] v. 取决于，依靠，依赖depend on 依靠于develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展，壮大，开发，研制independent [ˌindiˈpendənt] adj. 独立自主的，不受约束的independence [ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n. 独立fair [fɛə] adj. 公平的，公正的unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公平的，有偏见的fairness [ˈfeənɪs] n. 公正性，合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为，既然neighbor [ˈneɪbə] n. 邻居take care of 照顾，处理ill [il] adj. 生病的，有病的drop [drɔp] v. 落下，跌落。
八年级下册英语1~3单元单词
八年级下册英语1~3单元单词Unit 1。
In this unit, we will learn about words related to school subjects, such as math, science, history, and geography. These words are essential for us to communicate effectively in English. Let's dive into the world of knowledge!Firstly, let's start with math. Math is a subject that requires logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Some important math vocabulary includes addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. We also have words like equation, formula, and fraction. These words are crucial for us to understand and solve math problems.Moving on to science, it is the study of the natural world. In science class, we learn about various topics like biology, chemistry, and physics. Some common science words are experiment, hypothesis, microscope, and telescope. These words help us describe and explain scientific phenomena.Next, we have history. History teaches us about the past and how it has shaped the present. In history class, we learn about significant events, famous people, and different civilizations. Some important history words include ancient, civilization, empire, and revolution. Understanding these words helps us grasp the context of historical events.Lastly, let's explore geography. Geography is the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, and human populations. In geography class, we learn about continents, countries, oceans, and rivers. Some essential geography words are continent, climate, population, and landscape. These words enable us to describe and understand the world around us.Unit 2。
八年级下册英语单词大全
Unit1What's the matter?1 matter n.问题，事情2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的4 have a cold 感冒5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛6 have a stomachache 胃痛7 foot n.足，脚8 neck n.颈，脖子9stomach n.胃，腹部10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙11 fever n.发烧12lie v.躺，平躺13 lie down 躺下14rest v&n.放松，休息15 cough v.咳嗽16 X-ray n. X射线，X光17toothache n.牙痛18 take one's temperature 量体温19 headache n.头痛20 have a fever 发烧21breakn.间歇；休息22 take breaks(take a break) 休息23 hurt v.（使）疼痛，受伤24 passenger n.乘客，旅客25 off adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉26 get off 下车27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料28 onto prep.向；朝29 trouble n. 问题，苦恼30 hit v.（用手或器具）击，打31 right away 立即；马上32 get into 陷入；参与33 herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己34 bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎35 sick adj.生病的；有病毒36 knee n.膝盖，膝37 nosebleed n.鼻出血38 breathe n.呼吸39 sunburned adj.晒伤的40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己41 climber n.登山者；攀登者42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……43 risk n&v.危险，风险44take risks（take a risk）冒险45 accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇46 situation n.情况，状况47kilo (=kilogram) n.千克48 rock n.岩石49 run out (of) 耗尽50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀51 cut off 切除52 blood n.血53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲54 get out of 离开，从……出来55 importance n.重要性，重要56 decision n.决定，抉择57control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理58 be in control of 掌管，管理59spirit n.勇气，意志60 death n.死，死亡61 give up 放弃62 nurse n.护士Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the parks.1 clean up 打扫（或清除）干净2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩3 cheer up （使）变得更高兴，振奋起来4 give out 分发，散发5 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做n.志愿者6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告7 used to 曾经……，过去……8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的9 several pron. 几个，数个，一些10 feeling n.感觉，感触11 satisfaction n.满足，满意，舒服12 joy n.高兴，愉快13 owner n.物主，主人14 journey n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程15 sign n.标志，信号16 sick adj.生病的，有病的17 raise v.募集，征集18 alone adv.独自，单独19 repair v.修理，修补20 fix v.安装，使固定21 give away 赠送，捐赠22 wheel n.车轮，轮子23 letter n.信，函24 miss n.女士，小姐25 set up 建起，设立26 make a difference 影响，有作用27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的28 deaf adj.聋的29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想30 difficulty n.困难，难题31 open v.开，打开32 door n.门33 carry v.拿，提，扛34 train v.训练，培训35 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的36 training n.训练，培训37 kindness n.仁慈，善良38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的39 understand v.理解，领会40 change v.变化，改变41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的42strong adj.强壮的，强健的43 sir n.先生44 madam n.夫人，女士Unit3.Could you please clean your room?1 rubbish n.垃圾；废弃物2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾3 fold v.折叠；对折4 sweep v.扫；打扫5 floor n. 地板6 mess n.杂乱；不整洁7 throw v.扔；掷8 all the time 频繁；反复9 neither adv.也不10 shirt n.衬衫11.as soon as 一...就12 pass v.给；递；走过；通过13 borrow v.借；借用14 lend v.借给；借出15 finger n.手指16 hate v.厌恶；讨厌17 while conj.在……期间；当……的时候18 snack n.点心；小吃；快餐19 chore n.杂务；乏味无聊的工作20 stress n.精神压力；心理负担21 waste n.浪费；滥用22 in order to 目的是；为了23 provide v.提供；供应24 anyway adv.而且；加之25 depend on 依靠；信赖26 develop v.发展；壮大27 fairness n.公平性；公平合理性28 since conj.从……以后；自……以来29neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居30 result n.后果；结果31 ill adj.有病；不舒服32 drop v.落下；掉下33 independence n.独立34 independent adj.独立的；自主的35 take care of 照料；爱护36 fair adj. 合理的；适当的Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?1allow v.允许；准许2 wrong adj.错误的，不对的3 guess v.猜测；估计4 deal n.协议；交易5 work out 成功的发展；解决6 get on with和睦相处；关系良好7 relation n.关系；联系；交往8 communication n.交流；沟通9 argue v.争吵；争论10 cloud n.云；云朵11 elder adj.年纪较长的12 instead adv.代替；反而；却13 whatever pron.任何；每一14 nervous adj.焦虑的；担忧的15 offer 主动提出；自愿给予16 proper adv.正确地；恰当地17 secondly adv.第二；其次18 communicate v.交流；沟通19 explain v.解释；说明20 clear adj.清楚易懂；晴朗的21 copy v.复制；复印22 return v.回来；回去23 member n.成员；分子24 pressure n.压力25 compete v.竞争，对抗26 opinion n.意见；想法；看法27 skill n.技艺；技巧28 typical adj.典型的29 football n.足球；（美式）橄榄球30 cut out 删去；删除31 continue v.持续；继续存在32 compare v.比较33 compare…with…比较；对比34 crazy adj.不理智的；疯狂的35 push v.推动；移动36 development n.发展；发育；成长37 cause v.造成；引起38 usual adj.通常的；寻常的39 perhaps adv.可能；大概；也许40 quick adj.快的；迅速的；时间短暂的41 in one's opinion 依...看Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm come？rainstorm n.暴风雨suddenly adv.突然；忽然alarm n.闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声pick up 接电话strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的storm n.暴风雨report v.报道；公布area n.地域；地区wind n.风light n.光；光线；光亮wood n.木；木头window n.窗；窗户flashlight n.手电筒；火炬match n.火柴复数形式：matches beat v.敲打；锤砸heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地against prep.倚；碰；撞asleep adj.睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise v.增加；提高；增强apart adv.分离；分开passage n.章节；段落pupil n.学生bright adj.明亮的；光线充足的completely adv.彻底地；完全地silence n.沉默；缄默；无声in silence 沉默；无声recently adv.不久前terrorist n.恐怖主义者；恐怖分子date n.日期；日子tower n.塔；塔楼at first 首先；最初realize v.理解；领会；认识到truth n.实情；事实6Unit 6 编辑An old man tried to move the mountains. once upon a time 从前shoot v.(shot)射击；发射begin v.(began)开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of 代替；反而monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生give birth (to do sth.)生孩子stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾；尾巴turn…into 变成Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱；无力的stepsister n.继姐（妹）prince n.王子fit v.适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚get married 结婚born v.出生be born 出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的emperor n. 国王underwear n.内衣silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗stepmother n.继母wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的scene n.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；场景stone n.石头shine v.(shone) 发光；照耀as soon as 一……就……；尽快ground n.地；地面lead v.(led) 带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? square n.平方；正方形meter (=metre) n.米；公尺deep adj.深的；纵深的desert n.沙漠population n.人口；人口数量Asia n.亚洲wall n.墙tour n.旅行；旅游tourist n.旅行者；观光者ancient adj.古代的；古老的protect v.保护；防护wide adj.宽的；宽阔的as far as I know 就我所知man-made adj.人造的achievement n.成就；成绩paragraph n.段；段落southwestern adj.西南的；西南方向的thick adj.厚的；浓的include v.包括；包含freezing adj.冻冰的；结冰的condition n.条件；状况take in 吸入；吞入（体内）succeed v.实现目标；成功Japan n.日本challenge v.挑战；考验in the face of面对（问题、困难等）achieve v.达到；完成；成功force n.力；力量nature n. 自然界；大自然ocean n.大海；海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米weigh v.有……重；重at birth 出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子research n.研究；调查awake adj.醒着excitement n.激动；兴奋illness n.疾病；病adult adj.成年的；成人的remain v.遗留；剩余artwork n.图片；插图wild adj.野生的government n.政府；内阁whale n.鲸oil n.油；食用油；石油huge adj.大的；极多的Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?treasure n. 珠宝；财富island n. classic n.岛classic n. 经典作品；名著page n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张hurry v.匆忙；赶快hurry up 赶快；急忙（做某事）due adj.预期；预定ship n.船；舰tooln.工具gun n.枪；炮sand n.沙滩；沙else adv.其他的；别的cannibal n.食人肉者towards adv.朝；向对着land n.陆地；大地technology n.科技；工艺French n.法语pop n.流行音乐；流行乐曲band n.乐队forever adv.永远abroad adv.在国外；到国外actually adv.真实地；事实上fan n.迷；狂热爱好者southern adj.南方的modern adj.现代的；当代的success n.成功belong v.属于；归属beauty n.美；美丽million num.一百万record n.唱片；记录v.录制；录（音）introduce v.介绍；引见line n.行；排9Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?amusement n.娱乐；游戏unbelievable adj.难以置信的；不真实的progress v. 进步；进展rapid adj. 迅速的；快速的unusual adj. 特别的；不寻常的toilet n.坐便器；厕所encourage v.鼓励social adj.社会的peaceful adj.和平的；安宁的performance n.表演；演出perfect adj.完美的；完全的itself pron.（it的反身代词）它自己；自己collect v.收集；采集German adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人theme n.主题province n.省份thousand num.一千on the one hand…on the other hand …一方面……另一方面……safe adj.安全的；无危险的thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的simply adv.仅仅；只；不过fear v.害怕；惧怕whether conj.不管……（还是）；或者……（或者）Indian adj.印度的；印度人Japanese adj.日本的；日本人的；日语的n.日本人；日语fox n.狐狸daytime n.白天；白昼equator n.赤道whenever conj.在任何……时候；无论何时spring n. 春天mostly adv.主要地；通常location n. 地点；位置National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆International Museum of Toilets 国家厕所博物馆Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆Donad Duck 唐老鸭camera 照相机Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.yard n.院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet adj.甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的memory 记忆；回忆cent n.分；分币toy n.玩具bear n.熊maker n.生产者；制造者scarf n.围巾；披巾；头巾soft adj.软的；柔软的board n.板；木板board game棋牌游戏check v.检查；审查check out察看；观察no longer 不再；不复railway n.铁路；铁道certain adj.某种；某事；某人honest adj.诚实的；老实的truthful adj.诚实的；真实的to be honest 说实在的camera n.照相机；摄影机；摄像机hometown n.家乡；故乡hill n.山丘；小山search v.搜索；搜查among prep.在（其）中；……之一crayon n.彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）shame n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧regard v.将……认为；把……视为count v.数数century n.百年；世纪according to 依据；按照opposite adj.对面的；另一边的especially adv.尤其；特别；格外consider v.注视；仔细考虑hold v.（held）拥有；抓住。
八下英语u1-u3完型填空
八下u1-u3完型专练1．Someone once wrote ，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull （迟钝的）boy．"Work is（1），but everyone needs leisure time，too．Leisure time （2）free time to do whatever you want．（3）is a time for anything that（4）you．Some people like to play（5）for good health．Others like to go to interesting places，（6）museums or parks．Many people have（7）．They make things or collect things．Right now，someone is （8） a hobbysomewhere．People collect coins，（9），rocks，or books．Someone likes to make something．（10）could make a boat or a table，a sweater or a fishing net，a bird cage or an apple pie．It does not （11）what you make，as long as it's something you do yourself．People（12）hobbies are not dull．They are so happy（13）they can talk about their leisure（14）．Some work and some play will make you happy，（15）．（1）A．difficult B．easy C．happy D．important（2）A．has B．takes C．means D．gives（3）A．There B．It C．That D．This（4）A．interests B．worries C．helps D．stops（5）A．computers B．fires C．cards D．sports（6）A．for example B．together with C．such as D．as well as（7）A．friends B．troubles C．questions D．hobbies（8）A．meeting B．enjoying C．finding D．thinking（9）A．stamps B．sounds C．scores D．nature（10）A．All B．We C．You D．They（11）A．matter B．know C．look D．say（12）A．at B．from C．on D．with（13）A．if B．unless C．because D．though（14）A．education B．activities C．childhood D．life（15）A．too B．neither C．either D．also2．A tone﹣deaf（五音不全）teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion （脑震荡）．Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments ﹣（1）he has never learned music．As a small child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse （长曲棍球）as a career，and had no （2）in music．"He really had no musical （3），" his mother told the reporter．"When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he （4）backwards and hurt the back of his head （5）the ground．""I remember （6）and then I felt really dazed （恍惚的），" he told the reporter．"I didn't really understand something（7）had happened．"The doctors told him he could return to the （8）．He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer （9）couple of hard hits to the head，which sent him to the hospital again．After that the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his new﹣found （10）．"Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin．Music is thething that gets me up in the morning，"he said．（1）A．so B．and C．because D．though（2）A．interest B．interested C．interesting D．interestedly（3）A．problem B．difficulty C．instrument D．talent（4）A．falls B．felt C．fell D．was falling（5）A．above B．below C．along D．against（6）A．getting up B．giving up C．to get up D．to give up（7）A．good B．bad C．wonderful D．boring（8）A．classroom B．hospital C．concert D．field（9）A．another B．other C．the other D．others（10）A．hobby B．illness C．habit D．skill3．Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds（种子），put it in his backyard and then （1）started coming.He got really（2）in birds as more came.Then he joined a local society.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very（3），he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done，he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does （4）about birds，runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them，and（5）boxes for birds.Not long ago，he found that the bluebirds were nesting （筑巢）in the dead trees which were often cut down，（6）he began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to （7）the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes （8）down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles，hoping that more people will（9）protecting natural ecosystems（生态系统）."Researching birds is（10）to protect birds，"Jack says."In order to protect birds，we have to learn and really know about the birds."（1）A.animals B.birds C.people D.scientists（2）A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested（3）A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.sadly（4）A.practice B.business C.instruction D.research（5）A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes（6）A.so B.but C.though D.because（7）A.take good care of B.take the place of C.catch up with e up with（8）A.it B.this C.that D.them（9）A.wait for B.send for C.join in D.hand in（10）A.simple B.crazy C.important D.dangerous4．It is important for you to learn some basic knowledge about first aid in your（1）life. If a person has a（n）（2），others should try their best to help him/her （3）. When you give first aid，you must pay attention to several things. First，when a person stops （4），open his/her mouth. Second，if a person cannot breathe，you can use a mouth﹣to﹣mouth way to help him/her. Third，if a person is hurt （5） a knife，you should stop the bleeding at once. If a person loses one third of his/her blood，he/she （6）die.Many accidents may（7）at home. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to （8）children. When a person is burnt，wash and cool the area of the skin（9）the cold water for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person （10）his/her finger，clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.Besides，you must put （11）articles in safe places where children cannot （12）them. Children must be told of the danger. （13）should know some first aid in order to （14）life. Sometimes，life or （15）is just decided in the blink of an eye.（1）A.personal B.daily C.interesting fortable（2）A.news B.event C.accident D.idea（3）A.on time B.some times C.in time D.at times（4）A.smiling B.shouting C.crying D.breathing（5）A.by B.through C.on D.in（6）A.should B.can C.may D.must（7）A.hurt B.begin C.control D.happen（8）A.our B.their C.his D.your（9）A.at B.on C.across D.under（10）A.hits B.cuts C.touches D.moves（11）eful B.exciting C.successful D.dangerous（12）A.touch B.buy C.arrive D.have（13）A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Nobody（14）A.save B.control C.decide D.follow（15）A.question B.space C.death D.planet5．Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take （1）of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of （2）health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die （3）they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？First，you must try to drink a lot of （4）every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can （5）you away from illness．Remember to do（6）every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you （7）．It is also a good way to help you （8）．Eat healthy food．This is one of the best （9）for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．Sleeping is also very （10）．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．（1）A．look B．care C．good D．after（2）A．our B．your C．theirD．them（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun6．Students at a primary school in Fuzhou，Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits．But some parents are （1）against the idea．They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores（杂事）．They think thatthe school（2）students with a proper education，not the chance to be school （3）．In fact，parents，schools and society all play（4）important role in （5）the character of students．It is good （6）schools to give students such tasks，because only （7）students will do them at home．Their parents want （8）to do homework （9）can help them get good marks．In recent years，some parents will make mountains out of molehills（小题大做）when students （10）to do some chores in schools．If their kids get hurt in schools，some （11）about the teachers．Some may even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management．As a result，many primary schools，especially those in big cities，do not let students （12）outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt．This is bad for the （13）development．What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising．Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds．It teaches them the spirit of rules andteamwork （14）．Besides，students' experiences can become（15）than only studying in schools．1．A．strong B．stronger C．strongly D．more strongly2．A．to provide B．provide C．provides D．provided3．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaner D．cleaners4．A．a B．an C．the D．/5．A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．developed6．A．for B．of C．to D．as7．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few8．A．they B．theirC．theirs D．them9．A．who B．which C．what D．when10．A．are asking B．asked C．are asked D．were asked11．A．complains B．complained C．is complaining D．will complain12．A．join B．to join C．take part in D．to take part in13．A．students B．student's C．students D．students'14．A．also B．as well C．either D．neither15．A．meaningful B．more meaningful C．most meaningful D．meaningfully 7．When Jack met Charles on the street，Charles was asking for money to help save his dog Big.Big was very （1）.Doctors told Charles that he could let Big die，（2）he had to pay 2，000 for Big's operation（手术）.Charles couldn't lose Big.Big was （3）to him，but he （4）afford（负担得起）the operation.Charles，however，was not ready to（5）Big，and he wanted to do something to save Big's life.Jack was a （6）for an animal charity.He sent the story and a photo of Charles and Big on the Internet，and he asked people to （7）money for Big. （8）a short time，dog lovers collected enough money.And Big（9）had theoperation.The doctor said Big would get well in several weeks.Everyone was excited to hear the （10），especially（尤其是）Charles.He said he would take good care of Big and he wanted to be a volunteer，too.（1）A.sick B.strong C.clever D.good（2）A.if B.or C.so D.because（3）A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something（4）A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.shouldn't（5）A.give away B.give up C.give off D.give out（6）A.doctor B.manager C.volunteer D.worker（7）A.borrow B.lend C.raise D.get（8）A.At B.In C.Before D.On（9）A.soon B.just C.even D.always（10）A.advice B.plan C.idea D.news8．I was once a volunteer in an English village.It was quite different（1）my home in Sweden.Jane，one of the volunteers from Tanzania，had a friend who was very poor.She （2）all her pocket money to help her friend.It meant that she didn't have much food to eat，and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.I was so moved（感动）that I felt I had to do （3）too.So when I boughtfood one day，I（4）to buy her some rice.I started（5）to the woman in the shop （named Gloria who was also a volunteer）about my friend Jane.The woman looked at me，being surprised. "Does she eat noodles？" she asked. "Yes，" I replied.She immediately（立刻）started （6） a bag with noodles，cookies，sweets and other things until the bag was full. "Give her this bag for me." I couldn't believe （7）but cried with happiness.Imagine Jane's look when I gave her the（8）!I had never seen her so happy!A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and（9）her in person.The two wonderful women really showed me （10）true kindness is.And the impression（印象）will stay with me for the rest of my life.（1）A.at B.on C.from D.as（2）A.borrowed B.sent C.carried D.brought（3）A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything（4）A.decided B.hated C.served D.forgot（5）ughing B.answering C.talking D.crying（6）A.filling B.taking C.buying D.selling（7）A.them B.it C.her D.him（8）A.money B.shop C.food D.clothes（9）A.greeted B.asked C.thanked D.refused（10）A.what B.when C.how D.why9．When you hear the word "volunteering"，what do you think of it？You may think volunteering is to help others，（1）them money or things.It is true thatvolunteering can help others，（2）it can also help you.（3）you're sad about something that has happened，doing some volunteering can be a great way to（4）with your bad feeling.V olunteering also lets you see your own life（5）new ways.Sometimes it's easy to（6）about some things like grades and health and get angry（7）you don't have the newest computer games.V olunteering lets you（8）some time doing other things for a while.Lots of people find that they really enjoy volunteering.V olunteering（9）often put you in a different environment.（10）example，you might know that just on the other side of your town，some kids really need winter（11）.You may feel good to be able to meet a（12）like that.You'll know that，thanks to you，some kids have（13）coats，hats and shoes.So whether（无论）they're winter clothes and food for the hungry，or homes for some（14）pets，doing volunteer work means one very（15）thing：You make a difference to the world.（1）A.finding B.showing C.borrowing D.giving（2）A.though B.or C.and D.so（3）A.If B.Where C.How D.Why（4）A.deal B.play C.work D.make（5）A.of B.in C.with D.for（6）A.worryB.care C.think D.learn（7）A.so B.then C.because D.and（8）A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take（9）A.experience B.experiences C.situation D.feelings（10）A.To B.At C.With D.For（11）A.food B.water C.houses D.clothes（12）A.needB.friend C.life D.town（13）A.cold B.warm C.thin D.cool（14）A.homeless B.ugly C.beautiful D.clever（15）A.impossible B.easy C.important D.excited10．Jack is a three﹣year﹣old boy．He is very clever and he（1）sing many songs．His mother is a worker and （2）in a factory．His father is abusinessman．They live（3）．（4）Jack was a boy，his parents found that he was very different from others．They were very （5）about their son．So they（6）him to a doctor．The doctor found that the baby could not see very well．Jack's parents asked the doctor to treat（治疗）Jack，but the doctor said that he could do （7）to help Jack．Later Jack's parents heard that there was （8）good doctor in the town．They took the baby to see the doctor．The doctor （9） a small operation（手术），and then Jack could see everything．Now he can look after himself．Look，he （10）breakfast by himself at the table．（1）A．must B．can C．may D．should（2）A．work B．working C．works D．worked（3）A．happily B．happy C．happier D．happiest（4）A．Because B．So C．If D．When（5）A．worrying B．worry C．worries D．worried（6）A．take B．took C．taking D．taken（7）A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing（8）A．a B．an C．/D．the（9）A．do B．does C．did D．doing（10）A．has B．had C．is having D．has had11．No one hates housework more than I do．I always try not to do housework，but sometimesI have to．It is really something that I（1）．But now I find a few ways of makingit （2）．Maybe some of these （3）can also help you enjoy your housework．Invite friends over for dinner：this is my favorite way．Everyone likes to go to a（4）house．By inviting friends to your home，you'd like to do the（5）．We all know that a clean house can make people （6）．A clean house is part of a successful （7）．Music and singing：it sometimes seems thatI never have time to （8）my favorite music．So sometimes I（9）my CDplayer and listen to music when working．If you like singing，do it．You are going to find your work is finished before you know it．Give yourself a gift：tell yourself you are going to see a movie （10）you finish your housework．Plan to do something that makes you feel good．1．A．like B．agree C．dislike D．disagree2．A．interesting B．difficult C．happy D．successful3．A．songs B．ideas C．gifts D．music4．A．new B．nice C．big D．clean5．A．chores B．homework C．sports D．job6．A．wiser B．happier C．healthier D．wilder7．A．life B．survey C．party D．lunch8．A．look B．buy C．play D．enjoy9．A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down10．A．before B．and C．afterD．or12．It must have been about two in the morning when I（1）home．I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the door﹣bell，but she was very deeply（2）．So I got a ladder（梯子）from the house in the garden，put it against the wall，and began（3）towards the bedroom window．I was almost there when a sarcastic（讽刺的）voice below said，"I don't think the windows need cleaning at this time of the（4）．"I looked down．I nearly fell off the ladder（5）I saw a policeman．"I enjoy climbing ladders at night，"I said，but I immediately felt sorry about the（6）I answered him．"So do l，"answered the policeman in the same tone（语气）．"Excuse my interrupting（打断）you．I hate to interrupt a man when he's（7）with his work，but would you mind coming with me to the station？""Well，I'd prefer to（8）here，"I said．"You see，I've forgotten my （9）．""Your what？"he called．"My key，"I shouted．Luckily，the shouting（10）my wife．She opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me．1．A．returned B．left C．built D．moved2．A．awake B．afraid C．asleep D．scared3．A．walking B．running C．shouting D．climbing4．A．night B．year C．week D．month5．A．until B．when C．since D．before6．A．place B．time C．way D．road7．A．angry B．busy C．careful D．free8．A．leave B．come C．stay D．arrive9．A．book B．clothes C．bag D．key10．A．woke up B．called C．gave up D．picked up13．At the age of four，our kids began to help us with the housework．They helped （1）their pets and clean the house．Now Tate can make her bed，（2）her clothes and set （布置）the table．Last week，she even helped me （3）．We were happy because it was delicious．I like getting kids to start early for a few （4）．First，it is fun for kids tohelp．Kids like to work （5）the same things as their parents do．They want to stay with their parents but to do things by themselves．It's a good time to （6）them to help you when you are busy．Second，it's never too （7）for them to learn some things （8）．having kids do chores is not robbing （剥夺）their playing time．（9）make（s）them know the joy of working．（10），itdoes help．I feel that Tate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot．（1）A．take care of B．look at C．get back D．worry about（2）A．buy B．fold C．sell D．make（3）A．do chores B．do the dishes C．do the cleaning D．make dinner （4）A．words B．reasons C．ways D．means（5）A．for B．from C．on D．as（6）A．borrow B．make C．drive D．invite（7）A．early B．popular C．important D．old（8）A．But B．Although C．However D．Because（9）A．It B．They C．She D．He（10）A．Slowly B．Hardly C．Quickly D．Finally。
八年级英语下册1-3单元单词中文人教版
1----3单元单词竞赛班级：姓名：总分:1.机器人2.将，会3.每件事物\4.纸张5.较少的(few)6.污染7.树木8.建筑物9.宇航员10.火箭11.太空站12.飞行13.月亮14.落下15.爱上16.单独的17.宠物18.鹦鹉19.大概20.去滑冰21.一套衣服22.有能力做某事23.穿衣24.随意地25.哪个26.甚至27.世界杯28.我自己29.面试30.预言31.实现32.声音33.公司34.策略35.小说36.使人不愉快的37.科学家38.将来39.大量40.已经41.工厂43.这样的44.厌烦的45.各地，到处46.人类47.巨大地48.外形49.地震50.蛇51.可能的52.电的，导电的53.牙刷54.似乎55.不可能的56.家务57.级别，等级58.不让…进入59.播放60.争论61.错误的62.怎么了？63.风格65.可以66.打电话给…67.票68.使惊奇69.用电话交谈70.付…账71.兼职工作72.好的73.同样的74.烤，烘75.面包或糕饼的售卖活动76.青少年论坛77.家庭教师78.新颖的79.与…同样的80.时髦的81.发型82.把…除外83.心烦的84.失败85.相处86.归还87.足球88.到…为止89.适合90.找到时间做某事91.尽可能…92.压力93.抱怨94.包括95.固执己见的96.推动97.派遣98.各种各样的99.比较100.疯狂的101.他们自己102.成年人103.一方面104.另一方面105.有组织的106.自由107.不明飞行物108.理发师109.理发店110.浴室，盥洗室111.厨房112.出去，离开113.外星人114.着陆115.起飞116.当…的时候117.经历，体验118.想象，设想119.奇怪的120.跟随121.令人惊奇的122.开玩笑123.恐惧的124.攀登125.跳跃126.呼喊127.火车站128.汽车站129.逃跑130.任何地方131.进来132.发生133.事故134.北京国际机场135.飞机136.现代化的137.hear的过去式138.meet的过去式139.ride的过去式140.run的过去式141.get的过去式142.buy的过去式143.become的过去式144.ring的过去式145.tell的过去式146.fly的过去式147.杀死148.谋杀149.听说150.明亮的151.运动场152.门铃153.寂静154.最近的155.世界贸易中心156.破坏157.恐怖分子158.意思159.像…一样160.航班161.英雄。
牛津上海英语八年级下册M1U3知识点讲解及练习
学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号serve v. 意为：“为…服务；待客”。
例如：They served the guests a wonderful dinner.The train service to the capital is very good. 去首都的火车服务设施非常好。
Servant n. 意为“仆人；佣人”。
例如：Fire and water may be good servants, but bad masters.(谚语)水火是忠仆，用之不慎成灾主。
Money is a good servant, but a bad master.2. month n. 月 monthly adv. 每月一次地[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]We pay the telephone bill monthly. 我们每月付一次电话账单。
3. electric; electrician; electricity:electric adj. 意为“发电的；由电产生的；电动的”。
例如：They build electric automobiles. 他们制造电动汽车。
electrician n. 意为“电工”。
例如：Master Wang is an electrician. 王师傅是电工。
electricity n. 意为：“电”。
例如：The power station supplies electricity to this area. 这个点站供应这个区域的电。
A.invite ; forB.invite; to C,inviting;for D.inviting;toII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:1. I could not find my littlebrother because he was _________ in the big crowd. (vision)2. He is good at all the subject except _________. (chemical)3. It is common knowledge that tigers are _________ to people. (danger)4. Phelps won eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics, so he is _________ known in the world. (wide)5. You can find the books you want to borrow easily with the help of the_________. (library)6. What’s your __________ for being late?(explain)7. It was so cloudy that the top of the tower was ___________( visible).8. His father is an ___________ engineer. (electricity)9. She went to see her parents ___________( month)10. There is thunder and ___________. It’s going to rain. (light)【第四环节：补充练习】Karen has gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup,too. (合并为一句)_________Chris _________Karen have gone to South Africa to enjoy the 2010 World Cup.7.Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.（改为简单句）Visitors love this city__________ _________its historical sights and delicious food.IV. Read and comprehension:Join Us in the Huangpu River TourThe Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists (旅游者). You can enjoy the "museum of international architecture (建筑) on the Bund" and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the magnificent Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful performances on the boat. Tea and coffee are served during the trip. The tour guide will tell you something about Shanghai's today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. You are sure to have a good time on the boat.We offer three different boat tours along the river every day.One is tile 1.5-hour trip to see Yangpu Bridge at the price of 25-35 yuan ($3-4.2).The second is the 2-hour trip to Gaoqiao at the price of 50-100 yuan ($6-12).The third trip is the 3.5-hour trip to Wusongkou, the mouth of the Yangtze River where it runs into the East China Sea. This costs 50-100 yuan ($6-12),visitors can get on the boat at the ferry pier (轮渡码头) on the Bund on East Jinling Road. The booking office is open from 7:30 a, m, to 5:30p.m.(Call021-01 for more information.)True or False1. The Huangpu River is a very popular place fortourists. ( )2. Different kinds of recreations are offered on theboat. ( )3. It's not difficult for foreigners to learn something about Shanghai on the boat. ( )4. It takes two hours to travel to YangpuBridge. ( )5. The trip to Gaoqiao is the most expensive and it takes most。
八年级下册英语单词表1~10单元
八年级下册英语单词表1~10单元Unit 1 What's the matter?matter [ˈmætə(r)] n. 问题；事情sore [sɔː(r)] adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛；腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot [fʊt] n. 脚；足neck [nek] n. 脖子stomach [ˈstʌmək] n. 胃；腹部throat [θrəʊt] n. 咽喉；喉咙fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧lie [laɪ] v. (lay [leɪ]) 躺；平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] v.&n. 休息cough [kɒf] v. 咳嗽X-ray [ˈeks reɪ] n. X 光；X 射线toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. 间歇；休息hurt [hɜːt] v. (hurt [hɜːt]) （使）疼痛；受伤passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] n. 乘客；旅客off [ɒf] adv.&prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向；朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 问题；苦恼hit [hɪt] v. (hit [hɪt]) （用手或器具）击；打right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与herself [hɜːˈself] pron. （she 的反身代词）她自己bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带 v. 用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 生病的；有病的knee [niː] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbliːd] n. 鼻出血breathe [briːð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜːnd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ˌaʊəˈselvz] pron. （we 的反身代词）我们自己climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者；攀登者be used to 习惯于……；适应于……risk [rɪsk] n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇situation [ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn] n. 情况；状况kilo (=kilogram) [ˈkiːləʊ] n. 千克；公斤rock [rɒk] n. 岩石run out (of) 耗尽；用尽knife [naɪf] n. （pl. knives [naɪvz]）刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [miːn] v. (meant [ment]) 意思是；打算；意欲get out of 离开；从……出来importance [ɪmˈpɔːtns] n. 重要性；重要decision [dɪˈsɪʒn] n. 决定；抉择control [kənˈtrəʊl] v.&n. 控制；支配；操纵be in control of 掌管；管理spirit [ˈspɪrɪt] n. 勇气；意志death [deθ] n. 死；死亡give up 放弃nurse [nɜːs] n. 护士Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净cheer [tʃɪə(r)] v. 欢呼；喝彩cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发volunteer [ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)] v. 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标志；信号notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）；征召used to 曾经……；过去……lonely [ˈləʊnli] adj. 孤独的；寂寞的care for 照顾；非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] pron. 几个；数个；一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强烈的；强壮的feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] n. 感觉；感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn] n. 满足；满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴；愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 物主；主人try out 参加……选拔；试用journey [ˈdʒɜːni] n. （尤指长途）旅行；行程raise [reɪz] v. 募集；征集alone [əˈləʊn] adv. 独自；单独repair [rɪˈpeə(r)] v. 修理；修补fix [fɪks] v. 安装；使固定give away 赠送；捐赠wheel [wiːl] n. 车轮；轮子letter [ˈletə(r)] n. 信；函Miss [mɪs] n. 女士；小姐set up 建起；设立disabled [ˌdɪsˈeɪbld] adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference 影响；有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 瞎的；失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象；设想difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəlti] n. 困难；难题open [ˈəʊpən] v. 开；打开door [dɔː(r)] n. 门carry [ˈkæri] v. 拿；提；扛train [treɪn] v. 训练；培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的；兴奋的training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练；培训kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈；善良clever [ˈklevə(r)] adj. 聪明的；聪颖的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. （understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]）理解；领会change [tʃeɪndʒ] v.&n. 变化；改变interest [ˈɪntrəst] n. 兴趣；关注 v. 使感兴趣；使关注sir [sɜː(r)] n. 先生（用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时，写为 Sir）madam [ˈmædəm] n. 女士；夫人Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；废弃物take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold [fəʊld] v. 折叠；对折sweep [swiːp] v. (swept [swept]) 扫；打扫floor [flɔː(r)] n. 地板mess [mes] n. 杂乱；不整洁throw [θrəʊ] v. (threw [θruː]) 扔；掷all the time 频繁；反复neither [ˈnaɪðə(r)] adv. 也不shirt [ʃɜːt] n. 衬衫pass [pɑːs] v. 给；递；走过；通过borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] v. 借；借用lend [lend] v. (lent [lent]) 借给；借出finger [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] n. 手指hate [heɪt] v. 厌恶；讨厌chore [tʃɔː(r)] n. 杂务；乏味无聊的工作while [waɪl] conj. 与……同时；当……的时候；而；然而snack [snæk] n. 点心；小吃；快餐stress [stres] n. 精神压力；心理负担waste [weɪst] n. 浪费；滥用 v. 浪费；滥用in order to 目的是；为了provide [prəˈvaɪd] v. 提供；供应anyway [ˈeniweɪ] adv. 而且；加之depend [dɪˈpend] v. 依靠；信赖depend on 依靠；信赖develop [dɪˈveləp] v. 发展；壮大independence [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立fairness [ˈfeənəs] n. 公正性；合理性since [sɪns] conj. 因为；既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后；自……以来neighbor ( = neighbour ) [ˈneɪbə(r)] n. 邻居take care of 照顾；处理ill [ɪl] adj. 有病；不舒服drop [drɒp] v. 落下；掉下Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许；准许wrong [rɒŋ] adj. 有毛病；错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服？midnight [ˈmɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜；子夜look through 快速查看；浏览guess [ɡes] v. 猜测；估计deal [diːl] n. 协议；交易big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展；解决get on with 和睦相处；关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系；联系；交往communication [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流；沟通argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] v. 争吵；争论cloud [klaʊd] n. 云；云朵elder [ˈeldə(r)] adj. 年纪较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替；反而；却whatever [wɒtˈevə(r)] pron. 任何；每一nervous [ˈnɜːvəs] adj. 焦虑的；担忧的offer [ˈɒfə(r)] v. 主动提出；自愿给予proper [ˈprɒpə(r)] adj. 正确的；恰当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二；其次communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交流；沟通explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释；说明clear [klɪə(r)] adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的copy [ˈkɒpi] v. 抄袭；模仿；复制；复印return [rɪˈtɜːn] v. 归还；回来；返回anymore [ˈenɪmɔː(r)] adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再member [ˈmembə(r)] n. 成员；分子pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəmˈpiːt] v. 竞争；对抗opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见；想法；看法skill [skɪl] n. 技艺；技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔːl] n. 足球cut out 删去；删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] v. 持续；继续存在compare [kəmˈpeə(r)] v. 比较compare...with... 比较；对比crazy [ˈkreɪzi] adj. 不理智的；疯狂的push [pʊʃ] v. 鞭策；督促；推动development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展；发育；成长cause [kɔːz] v. 造成；引起usual [ˈjuːʒuəl] adj. 通常的；寻常的in one's opinion 依……看Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? rainstorm [ˈreɪnstɔːm] n. 暴风雨alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 闹钟go off （闹钟）发出响声begin [bɪˈɡɪn] v. (began [bɪˈɡæn]) 开始heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv. 在很大程度上；大量地suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv. 突然；忽然pick up （=pick up the phone）接电话strange [streɪndʒ] adj. 奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的storm [stɔːm] n. 暴风雨wind [wɪnd] n. 风light [laɪt] n. 光；光线；光亮 v. 点燃；点着report [rɪˈpɔːt] v. & n. 报道；公布area [ˈeəriə] n. 地域；地区wood [wʊd] n. 木；木头window [ˈwɪndəʊ] n. 窗；窗户flashlight [ˈflæʃlaɪt] n. 手电筒；火炬match [mætʃ] n. 火柴beat [biːt] v. （beat [biːt]）敲打；打败against [əˈɡenst] prep. 倚；碰；撞asleep [əˈsliːp] adj. 睡着fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失rise [raɪz] v. (rose [rəʊz]) 升起；增加；提高fallen [ˈfɔːlən] adj. 倒下的；落下的apart [əˈpɑːt] adv. 分离；分开have a look 看一看icy [ˈaɪsi] adj. 覆盖着冰的；冰冷的kid [kɪd] v. 开玩笑；欺骗Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. shoot [ʃuːt] v. (shot [ʃɒt]) 射击；发射stone [stəʊn] n. 石头weak [wiːk] adj. 虚弱的；无力的god [ɡɒd] n. 神；上帝remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒；使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点；小块a little bit 有点儿；稍微silly [ˈsɪli] adj. 愚蠢的；不明事理的instead of 代替。
人教版英语八下U3单词条
人教版英语八下U3单词条垃圾，废弃物n. 倒垃圾（短语）折叠，对折v.扫，打扫v.地板n杂乱，不整洁n扔，掷v频繁，反复（短语）也不adv ；两者都不pron.衬衫n一……就……（短语）给，递，走过，通过v借，借用v借给，借出v手指n厌恶，讨厌v杂物，乏味无聊的工作n与……的同时；当……的时候；而；然而conj点心，小吃n精神压力，心理负担n浪费，垃圾n 浪费，滥用v 目的是，为了（短语）提供，供应v而且，加之adv依靠，信赖v依靠，信赖（短语）发展，壮大v独立n公正性，合理性n因为；既然conj从……以后；自……以来prep,＆adv 邻居n照顾，处理（短语）有病，不舒服adj落下，掉下v独立的，自主的adj合理的，xx的adj n.垃圾；废弃物地板杂乱，不整洁衬衫手指杂物，乏味无聊的工作精神压力，心理负担点心，小吃公正性，合理性邻居独立浪费，垃圾v.折叠，对折扫，打扫扔，掷厌恶，讨厌借给，借出给，递，走过，通过借，借用浪费，滥用提供，供应发展，壮大依靠，信赖落下，掉下adj独立的，自主的有病，不舒服不合理的，不xx的合理的，xx的adv从……以后；自……以来而且，加之也不conj因为；既然与……的同时；当……的时候；而；然而pron.杂乱，不整洁n 扔，掷v 衬衫n 一……就……（短语）给，递，走过，通过v 借，借用v 合理的，公正的adj 借给，借出v 手指n 厌恶，讨厌v 杂物，乏味无聊的工作n 精神压力，心理负担n 目的是，为了（短语）提供，供应v 而且，加之adv 依靠，信赖v 依靠，信赖（短语）发展，壮大v 独立n 公正性，合理性n 因为；既然conj 从……以后；自……以来prep,＆adv 邻居n 照顾，处理（短语）有病，不舒服adj 落下，掉下v 独立的，自主的adj 不合理的，不公正的adj 垃圾，废弃物n.倒垃圾（短语）折叠，对折v.当……的时候；而；然而conj 点心，小吃n 扫，打扫v.地板n 频繁，反复（短语）也不adv ；两者都不pron.。
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2014年八年级下Unit 1-3
请写出下列单词的汉语意思：
1.matter
2. stomachache
3. fever
4. X-ray .
5. break
6. .hurt
7.passenger 8.bandage
9.sick 10.knee
11.nosebleed 12.breathe
13.sunburned 14.accident
15.situation 16.blood
17.spirit 18.death
19.cheer 20. volunteer
21.sign 22.notice
23.lonely 24. several
25. strong 26. feeling
27.satisfaction 28.owner
29. journey 30. raise
31. alone 32.repair
33.broken 34.disabled
35. imagine 36. difficulty
37. rubbish 38. fold
39. sweep 40.neither
41. pass 42.borrow
43.chore 44. while
45. stress 46.provide
47. anyway 48.independence
49. fairness 50. unfair
Unit 1-3
请写出下列英语单词：
1.疼痛的;酸痛的 adj__________
2.感冒____________
3.脖子;颈部n _____________
4.喉咙;咽喉_n________________
5.躺；平躺 v_______________
6.咳嗽 n v________________
7.牙痛n______________ 8.头痛 n_______________
9.休息____________________ 10.问题，苦恼 n___________
11.（用手或器具）击；打 v_______ 12.我们自己 pron___________
13.登山者；攀登者 n________ 14.危险；风险；冒险n v_________
15.千克；公斤 n__________ 16.岩石 n_________
17.刀 n___________ 18意思是；打算；v________ 19.重要性；重要 n_________ 20.护士 n_____
21.高兴；愉快 n_________ 22.修理；安装 v________
23.车轮；轮子 n_____ 24.信；函n _____
25.瞎的；失明的adj_____ 26.聋的adj_____
27.开；打开 v_____ 28.门 n_____
29.拿；提；扛 v_____ 30.训练；培训 n_____
31.仁慈；善良n_____ 32.聪明的；聪颖的adj_____
33.理解；领会 v_____ 34.变化；改变 v n _____
35.兴趣；关注 n 使感兴趣使关注v 36.地板 n_________
37.杂乱；不整洁 n_________ 38.扔；掷 v_______
39.衬衫 n_________ 40.借给；借出 v_______
41.手指 n__________ 42.厌恶；讨厌v________
43.点心；小吃；快餐 n_____ 44.精神压力；心理负担 n____
45.浪费；垃圾n浪费；滥用v__ 46.依靠；信赖______
47.发展；壮大 v________ 48邻居 n___________
49.落下；掉下 v_______ 50.合理的；公正的 adj_______。