大学体验英语第三版2-unit-2-language-points-study
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel,7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程(2)》第3版学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答
大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程（2）》（第3版）学习指南Unit3一、词汇短语Passage Acompel[]vt.强迫，迫使，强迫发生【例句】His cleverness and skill compel our admiration.他的聪明和技巧使我们赞叹不已。
【助记】com+pel（驱使）→驱使去做→强迫，迫使【派生】compelling adj.引人注目的；强制的；激发兴趣的slogan[]n.口号，标语【例句】The slogan was a pun on the name of the product.广告标语与其产品名称一语双关。
【助记】S（谐音：死）+lo（形似：10）+gan（拼音：干）→死10个人也要干成这件事→口号。
campaign[]n.战役；（政治或商业性的）活动，竞选运动vi.参加活动；参加竞选；作战【例句】This is an advertising campaign for a new product.这是一项旨在推出新产品的广告计划。
【助记】camp+pain阵营疼痛；阵营里发出疼痛声，原来是一系列战役造成的；军营里喝champagne，战役【派生】campaigner n.竞选者；从军者；出征者；老兵fatality[]n.命运决定的事物，不幸，灾祸，天命【例句】There have been ten swimming fatalities this summer.今年夏季已有十人游泳遇溺。
【词组】fatality rate致死率the fatality of certain diseases某些疾病的致命性tagline[]n.标语；品牌口号dummy[]n.假人，哑巴adj.虚拟的，假的【例句】The bottles of whisky on display are all dummies.陈列的威士忌酒都是假的。
【词组】dummy hinges for ornament装饰用的假铰链look like a dummy显出呆头呆脑的样子a dummy president名义校长dummy a newspaper把报纸放大样stimulate[]v.刺激，（使）兴奋；鼓励，鼓舞【例句】The intention of lowering interest rates is to stimulate the economy anddevelop industries.降低利率的目的是为了刺激经济、发展工业。
大学体验英语2(第三版)unit
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Listening training
教授学生如何通过识别关键词、预测答案和排除干扰信 息来提高听力理解能力。 听力技巧 提供多样化的听力材料，如新闻报道、讲座、对话和电 影片段，以帮助学生适应不同语境的听力理解。 听力材料
及时了解学生的学习情况，调整教学 策略，促进学生的学习进步。 目的 通过课堂表现、作业、小组讨论、课 堂测验等方式进行评估。 方法 帮助学生认识到自己的不足，激发学 习动力，提高学习效果。 作用
Summative assessment
目的
全面评价学生的学习成 果，为教学提供反馈。
方法
通过期末考试、课程论 文、项目报告等方式进 行评估。
Actual application scenarios
实际应用场景
课程内容设计结合实际应用场景，模 拟真实生活中的语言环境，使学生能 够更好地理解和运用英语。
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通过分析不同领域的实际案例，如商 务、旅游、学术等，学生可以了解英 语在不同场合下的运用，提高英语的 实际应用能力。
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Teaching Awards Recognize outstanding teaching performance through various teaching awards programs, encouraging excellence in teaching.
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大学体验英语第三版综合教程课后答案unit2
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Passage A
Passage B
Passage A
• Think About It • Read About It • Talk About It • Write About It
1. Do you often log on the Internet? What do you usually do online?
Smith selected four keywords: Chicago, business, marketing and full-time. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria, including one as an assistant to an administrator at the University of Chicago’s business school. Four weeks later she was
Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job. Steven Tools is another.
In 1996, the Rockville, Md., resident came across an employment site named CareerBuilder. He had just been promoted to director of marketing for a company that produces tradeshow exhibits and wasn’t looking for a job. But curious, he decided to “give it a try.”
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice,8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教学方案计划教育教程第三版2详细规范标准答案Uint2
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential e mployer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that yo u have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
大学体验英语综合教程2
大学体验英语综合教程2（第三版）翻译答案Unit 1B1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success. 2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。
(on the edge of)The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4. 大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。
他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。
(rewarding) He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5. 他像往常一样在文件上签了名。
(just as)He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.Unit 2A1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
(fill out)The policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。
(fill up, fuel tank)I want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。
大学体验英语综合教程2（第三版）Unit2译文
第二单元PassageA鼠标轻点，美梦成真还有不到一个月就要毕业了，特里萨·史密斯还没找到合适的工作，她就读于位于伊利诺州埃文斯顿的西北大学。
就业指导中心建议这位文科生去查查JOB-TRAK网站，该网站上列出了45,000个初级水平的职位。
史密斯选择了四个关键词：Chicago（芝加哥），business（商务），marketing （营销），full time（全职）。
她马上就找到45个工作合乎她的标准，其中一个是芝加哥商业学院行政助理。
四个星期以后，她得到了这份工作，底薪32,000美元。
“我没有受过任何训练，”史密斯说，“但因特网使用很简单。
要是没有因特网，我根本不会知道有这份工作。
”不少美国人鼠标一点，就找到了自己的工作。
史密斯是其中一个，另一个例子是斯蒂芬·图尔斯。
他住在马里兰州的罗科维尔，1996年无意中进到一个招聘网站CareerBuilder。
他在一家生产商展展品的公司工作，刚被提升为营销总管，并不想换工作。
但是出于好奇心，他决定“试试看”。
图尔斯填写了一份简历，关键词是market manager（行销经理），并输入了自己的电子邮箱地址。
不到一个星期，他的邮箱里就塞满了可供选择的职位。
他去了两家公司面试，然后就跳槽了。
“有了因特网，就像雇了一个私人助理，”图尔斯说。
“你可以毫不费劲地留意到一些机会，让你的事业上一个新台阶。
”仅在两年以前，因特网上提供的工作绝大部分还局限于高科技领域。
现在，非技术性的工作，如售货员、银行职员、秘书等，是网上招聘机会增长最为迅速的部分。
大型报纸和专业出版物的分类广告大多都有在线版，求职者能搜索到市内、国内甚至国外的一些工作机会。
马德琳·格拉格和内德扎德·多兹里克也是通过轻点鼠标，在网上碰到了好运。
1996年，圣路易斯的一名高中老师，28岁的马德琳·格拉格，想换个工作。
有个朋友提到在日本教书的事，格拉格很感兴趣。
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版该大纲旨在提供关于《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的概述和组织结构。
该教材是一本综合的大学英语教材，适用于大学本科阶段的英语研究。
它旨在帮助学生提高英语综合能力，包括听、说、读、写和翻译等方面。
教材分为多个单元，每个单元围绕一个主题展开。
每个单元包括听说训练、阅读训练、写作训练和翻译训练。
通过这些训练，学生可以提高各个方面的英语能力，并将其应用于实际语言环境中。
教材的组织结构合理，内容丰富。
每个单元的教学内容都有明确的目标和任务，帮助学生达到预期的研究成果。
同时，教材还提供了丰富的课堂活动和练，以增强学生的研究动力和参与度。
通过《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的研究，学生可以拓展他们的英语词汇量、语法知识和语言运用能力。
同时，他们还可以提高他们的阅读理解能力、听力理解能力和口语表达能力。
总的来说，《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》是一本很好的英语教材，适合大学本科阶段的英语研究。
通过系统的研究和训练，学生可以显著提高他们的英语综合能力，并为日后的研究和工作奠定坚实的基础。
请注意，该大纲仅提供了对《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的概述，详细的教学内容和资源请参考教材本身。
编写目的本教材的编写目的是帮助大学生提高英语综合应用能力，提升他们在听、说、读、写四个方面的英语水平。
通过本教材的研究，学生将能够更自信地运用英语进行信息获取、交流和表达，为以后的学术研究和职业发展打下坚实的基础。
观点和教学理念大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》秉持着以下观点和教学理念：强调语言运用的沟通功能：教材注重培养学生实际应用英语的能力，注重日常生活和实际情境的语言运用。
重视综合技能的培养：教材综合了听、说、读、写四个方面的训练，帮助学生全面提高英语综合技能。
强调学生主动参与和互动：教材设计了丰富的交际活动和任务型研究任务，激发学生的研究兴趣和积极参与度。
适用对象和使用前提本教材适用于大学生英语课程的教学，特别是那些已具备一定英语基础的学生。
大学体验英语综合教程2（第三版）课后翻译
Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语综合教程2（第三版）课后翻译答案
大学体验英语综合教程2（第三版）课后翻译答案大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后翻译答案Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。
(search for)Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel,7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道，他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案
大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案CONTENTSLead-in (1)Unit 5 (1)Unit 6 (1)Unit 7 (1)Unit 8 (1)Unit 2 (1)Read and complete (2)Unit 5 (2)Unit 6 (2)Unit 7 (2)Unit 8 (2)Unit 2 (3)Read and translate (3)Unit 5 (3)Unit 6 (3)Unit 7 (4)Unit 8 (4)Unit 2 (4)Lead-inUnit 5Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers.Bill Gates began at age 13 to 1. program computers. His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of Microsoft Corporation, the company he 2.founded with his childhood friend in 1975.The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a businesslegend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is, "Change before you have to." He believes in leading by example and 3.encourages his employees to do their best everyday.Michael Jordan said, "I accept 4.failure, but I can’t accept not trying." He is one of the best athletes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic 5.achievements, and pleasant personality have made him one of the most famous 6. athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time playing basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team. Instead of 7.giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet.Celine Dion came from 8.humble beginnings in a rural French Canadian town in Canada. The youngest of fourteen children, her voice is internationally known on such soundtracks as Beauty and the Beast and Titanic.Ronaldo is Brazil’s greatest 9.talent in soccer since Pelé. He began his professional 10.caree r in the season 90-91, playing for the Social Ramos Club. FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) voted him best player of the year in both 1996 and 1997.In 2002,he won the Golden Shoe Award of the FIFA World Cup with 8 goals scored. Unit 6Physical activity improves our bodies’ health. A recent study, 1)published in The New England Journal of Medicine, suggests that maintaining a healthy level of physical 2)fitness through exercise can help people live longer. The findings also provide updated 3)support to Charles Darwin’s “survival of the fittest” theory. But repetitive exercise can become boring,4) leading to discouragement, frustration, even quitting. Selecting an activity that provides5)enjoyment as well as physical exercise, however, can be theanswer. Many people have turned to sports. Sports can provide a 6)challenge—physically as well as mentally and increase one’s physical activity while providing social interaction, a sense of accomplishment and enjoyment.First held as part of the 1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece, and then brought to Boston, Massachusetts in 1897, the Marathon is now an important part of 7)culture in many cities across America. Marathon running, usually a 40 km (26.2 miles) race, is becoming increasingly popular with both men and women for its challenge of perseverance, requiring both 8) physical and mental endurance, and its feat of accomplishment. For first-time runners it is the culmination of a dream — a personal 9)goal obtained after months of physical and psychological 10)preparation and training. For veteran marathoners it’s an opportunity to improve their Personal Best — competing against their own fastest time.Unit 7A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding 1.takes place,the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and 2.maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The 3.process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family.A day in the life of a family is 4.filled with work and school,errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children 5.excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mo m and Dad. It is a 6.time for working together and playing together. Reading to the children, 7.singing songs,doing homework together,and playing games are some 8.activities that take placeduring family time. A television 9.show may be what each fa mily member needs to 10. relax andenjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Unit 8 Have you ever listed everything the computer does to enhance modern life? From finding research to doing research, from 1.Business use to home use, from /doc/087738000.html,municating with friends and family to searching for a job, computers simplify our lives and allow us to learn and3.discover things with the click of a mouse. The Internet is like a highway system, moving bits of information across telephone lines and cables with such speed that when we 4.type in the web address or search for websites, within seconds the information appears on the computer screen. The5.invention of the computer and the Internet has revolutionized how we live and work. How did we ever6.get along without computers?There is 7.opposition in all things and the computer is not an exception. While it provides us with many good things at our fingertips, there are those who 8.create programs that infect the computer with "viruses" which destroy its 9.memory and frustrate the computer owner. Anti-virus programs, however, are 10.available to combat the problem. Cybercrime is also rising as Internet privacy is violated in a variety of ways, creating the need for better Internet security systems to be developed.Unit 2Each year the respective Nobel Committees send 1) invitations to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors 2) around the world, asking them tonominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year.These prize nominations must 3) reach the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding 4) institution for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of 5) specially appointed experts. When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a 6) vote is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖者). The choice of that year’s Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year.The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a 7) diploma and a 8) medal. The Ceremony 9) is followed by a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people, 10) including250 students.Read and completeUnit 5Exercise 41.The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2.My father was a historian and his specially was the history of Germany.3.They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.4.The local government has decided on new measures todiscourage car use in support of public transportation.5.It’s pretty unlikely that they’ll t urn up now，it’s nearly ten o’clock.6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.7.She says it’s a good film and recommends，it to all her friends，though she hasn’t actually seen it.8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably.9.People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended home”，which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.Exercise 51.She took a deep interest in politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliame nt at the age of 40.2.Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into despair.3.There was an attempt to sign up more men for the police force, but not many did.4.The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out in practice.5.She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of college after only a year.Unit 6Exercise 41.The audience cheered and clapped enthusiastically as curtain came down.2.Tom expects to defend her title successfully in the next Olympics.3.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents.4.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.5.As an advanced journalist,she has interviewed celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6.According to a survey of 1000 city residents，garbage collection is the city service people like most.7.The report managed to get a exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.8.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more storage space.9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable，”he observed in the newspaper column.10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover the 2006 World Cup.Exercise 51.If you're going swimming tomorrow morning, you can count me out, because I'll be preparing for an examinati on.2.The child seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing, and still laughed in spite of the mother's anger .3.The suspect stopped in his tracks when he heard the footsteps behind him.4.It is true that at times even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.5. A new director has been brought in to turn the company aroundUnit 7Exercise 41.You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2.Economic reconstruction in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3.Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles.5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross.6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill exactly.7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by elections, All the members have a vote.8.The doctor who performed the surgery gave Aikman 85% chance of full recovery by September.9.Mother was a pillar of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10.The students complained about the rigid rules and regulations at the school.Exercise 51.The family crisis really brought out her best; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.2.The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always turn out to be lucky no matter what theydo.3.If the traffic plan works out, it will be applied to other cities too.4.Hang in there; the police will soon come to rescue us.5.It’s not like Catherine to be rude; she’s polite by nature.Unit 8Exercise 41.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t have adequate time to prepare.2.It is vitally important that we get extra funding for the project.3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential(机密的) document to a newspaper reporter.4.The quick distribution of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5.Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings—how can people survive in a(an) urban area.6.The film has identified 60 potential customers at home and abroad.7.I’ve had continual problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory,calling up and infecting each of the machine’s data files in turn.9.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in,but it’s just an empty threat because there are many other supplies.10.A(n) updated version of the software will be available within six months.Exercise 51.When the boxer let down his guard, he was knocked out bythe opponent.2.In the interview, the applicant came across as being extremely intelligent.3.In the back of his mind was the vague idea that he had met her before.4.I check my email box every evening as a matter of course.5.We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up the dormitory.Unit 2Exercise 61.The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the universe.2.That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3.The forest fire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end.4.The speaker had appare ntly noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended hisspeech.5.I’ve no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6.I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity.7.The doctors tried to convince her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her h ealth.8.The police asked him to describe the accident in every detail.9.The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from theconsumers.10.The story of Harry Potter (has) stirred the imagination ofchildren throughout the world.Exercise 71.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people into believing he’s a rich man.2.Isn’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife came upon it on her business trip to China last year.3. A group of bystanders was invited to join in the game.4.Scientists will have to come up with new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.5.The news of the President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of up to120points.Read and translateUnit 5Exercise 71.We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.（我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事情。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint2汇编
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
大学体验英语第三册第2单元(第1部分听说)
Third tБайду номын сангаасme
The received by each committee are then evaluated Eachnominations year the respective Nobel Committees send 1)__________ to with the helpof of 5)________________________. When the thousands scientists, members of academies andcommittees university have presented their recommendations to to the prize-awarding professors 2)_______________, asking them nominate (提名) institutions, a 6)_____ is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖 candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year. 者). The choice of that year’s Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year. must 3)______ the respective Nobel These prize nominations Committees of the institutions before February 1 at of the The prizes are prize-awarding awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony Concert in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary year for Hall which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding of Alfred Nobel’s At theand Prize Award Ceremony Stockholm, 4)__________ fordeath). the Physics Chemistry awards isin the Swedish the King of ofSciences. Sweden hands each Laureate a 7)________ and a Academy 8)______. The Ceremony 9)_____________ a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people, 10)_________ 250 students.
大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint2
Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。
大学体验英语综合教程2-第三版-Unit-2-电子教案
Unit 2 Jobs and Careers Objectives:★first listen, and then learn to ask about job opportunities and go for job interviews★read about online job applications and dream jobs★write about how to find a potential job★practice the use of unreal conditions★write your own résumé★visit Culture Salon to learn to tell the difference between job and careerI Passage A Your Dream Job: A Click Away1.SummarySince most students will choose to work after graduation, job-hunting is of great importance to them. They will write plenty of résumés about their education and send them to the companies they want to work for. It takes both time and energy to do so. Now, thanks to the development of the Internet, job-hunting has become much easier. Job-hunters can find a job just by clicking a mouse on the computer. Many of them make their dream come true through the Internet.This article describes the experiences of five people who used online sources to look for new jobs. Theresa Smith used the JOB-TRAK website to find an administrative assistant’s job at a university. Steven Tools used the CareerBuilder website to find a marketing management position. Madeline Gragg used Yahoo! to find a job teaching English in Japan. Nedzad Dozlic used a newspaper website to find a driver’s job with a car dealership. Wendy Mello used CareerBuilder to find a position in human resources for a media-information-services company. Mello also used another website to calculate the cost of living in her new location and to decide what salary to request. All these are typical examples of online job searches, since many different types of jobs can now be found this way.nguage Points1.career:a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for the whole of one’s lifeExamples:There are many more careers open to women now than fifty years ago.Florence Nightingale made nursing her career.2.refer to:1) send (someone or something) to (usually someone else) for decision or actionExamples:The Local Court has referred the whole case to the High Court.The dispute between the two countries was referred to the United Nations.2) mention; speak aboutExamples:Don’t refer to the matter again.The speaker referred to his past experience.3.criteria:(pl.) an established rule, standard, or principle, on which a judgment is basedExamples:What criteria do you use when judging the quality of a student’s work?There are several criteria of a good school.4.salary:fixed (usually monthly) pay for regular workExamples:My father draws his salary at the end of every month.Don’t spend all of your salary. Try to put something away each month.5.resident:a person who lives ( in a place) and is not just a visitor Examples:The local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces.The residents of the town are proud of its new library.e across:meet or discover, especially by chanceExamples:I have just come across a beautiful poem in this book.She came across some old letters in the course of her search.7.curious:eager to know or learnExamples:The boy was curious about everything he saw.Miss Matfield threw a curious glance at her.8.fill out / in:put in (whatever is needed to complete something)Examples:After Tom passed his driving test he filled out an application for his driver’s license.The policeman filled out a report of the accident.9.fill up:make or become completely fullExamples:The room soon was filled up with people.The rain has filled up the ditches again.10.available:able to be got, obtained, used, etc.Examples:A limited number of seats are still available.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.11.elevate:make better, higher, or more educatedExamples:The clerk was elevated to a managerial position.The government is trying to elevate the living standards of the people.12.scan:look through quicklyExamples:He scanned the newspaper while having his breakfast.He scanned the articles that might give the information he needed.13.procedure:an action or set of actions necessary for doing something Examples:Writing a check is quite a simple procedure.We have worked out a new set of procedures for using this machine.14.spot:pick out, recognize, see (one person or thing out of many)Examples:He was the first to spot the danger.We spotted the winner of the beauty contest the moment she appeared.15.variety:number or group of different thingsExamples:Everyone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.The college library has a wide variety of books.16.potential:that can or may come into existence or actionExamples:Although this area is very poor now, its potential wealth is great.We should always be on the lookout for potential dangers.17.learn of:become informed ofExamples:How did you learn of our product? Was it through our advertisement?I learned of your new address from your parents.18.via:by means of; usingExamples:I’ve read this French play via an English translation.I sent a message to Mary via her sister.19.annual:of one yearExamples:The annual farm output was to be increased by 4 to 5 percent.Mr. White’s annual income is $36 000.20.financial:connected with moneyExamples:In that case they would receive financial aid from the state.They are now confronted with a serious financial crisis.21.current:of present timeExamples:They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.In some schools children study current affairs as a subject.22.flash:show for a momentExamples:The news flashed on television.He flashed a $10 note at the man by the door.23.detailed:with a lot of facts givenExamples:He gave me a detailed account of his work.He kept a detailed diary of the meetings.3.Important sentences1.The career placement center referred the liberal-arts major to JOB-TRAK, an Internet site listing 45 000 entry-level positions.The career placement center advises the student majoring in liberal arts to visit JOB-TRAK, a website containing 45 000 jobs for new workers.2.Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job.Smith is one American who found a job online.3.“The Internet is like hiring a personal assistant,” says Tools. “Effortlessly you can become aware of opportunities that may elevate your career.”The Internet is like a personal helper. It presents you with information about possible chances to improve your career.4.Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.Most major newspapers and specialist journals have their job advertisements online, to help jobseekers quickly spot job vacancies anywhere in the world.5.A refugee of the war in Bosnia, Dozlic had had a variety of jobs but was now ready for something new.Dozlic, who escaped from the war in Bosnia, had done several different jobs but was now ready to find a new one.6.To find out more about the company, she clicked on to Artitron’s home page and that of its parent company, Ceridian Corp., where she reviewed an annual report and the company’s financial performance.To learn more about the company she entered its website and the website of its headquarters, and studied the company’s yearly report and financial situations.7.By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties...Through an online real estate site, she saw pictures of homes which a person can rent rather than buy...4.Practical Writing Reference KeyThere are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log onto the Internet, you just might find your dream job.II Passage B Dream Jobs: College Students Make Their Picks1.SummaryFor recent college graduates, finding a job is a lot like finding a match when dating. In its annual survey of U.S. college students, the research firm Universum USA asked its more than 60 000 respondents to identify the characteristics they associate with dream employers, and broke down the results into seven personality types: careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.Google continued to rank as the big favorite, taking the No. 1 spot in five of the personality types and taking a top three spot in all seven. Apple was in the top three with six of the personality types, and Disney was in the top three for five, including idealists, who ranked it No. 1 ahead of Google. Banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting firms lost some of their luster among business students, but government and nonprofit employers had a good year among careerists. Disney and Apple, perceived as offering dynamic, challenging work settings, gained ground in this year’s survey with several personality types.Petter Nylander, chief executive of Universum, says it’s clear that young people want employers who share their values and are a good fit for their personality. “What you see is young employees selecting companies that confirm their views of themselves,” he says.Language Points1.personality:characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole Examples:Parents have great influences on the development of a child’s personality.I’m deeply impressed both by your personality and talent.2.genuine:authentic; sincereExamples:I was shocked to know that such an expensive painting was not genuine.Having been working here for 20 years, I do have a genuine love for the campus.3.connection:relationshipExamples:My conclusion is that there is no connection between the two incidents.We can see a clear connection between one’s attitude and one’s performance.4.arm candy:(informal) a sexually attractive person who accompanies another at social eventsExamples:Tony usually had two pretty girls accompany him to parties as arm candy.She’d already had mini-roles in eight movies when she turned up as George Sanders’ arm candy in the party scenes of this film.5.survey:investigation using a pool or questionnaireExamples:A recent survey found that 36% of the women asked did not feel safe walking alone at night.They ran a survey of the most popular television programs.6.identify:recognize or distinguish (as being the specified person or thing) Examples:This is a course that teaches us to identify plants and flowers.Can you identify your umbrella among this lot?7.characteristic:distinguishing featureExamples:A person of your characteristic is sure to be popular with young people like college students.Generosity is one of his nicest characteristics.8.associate:connect in thought, memory or imaginationExamples:Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.People will always associate the name of Steve Jobs with Apple.9.break (something ) down (into):be divided or divide into partsExamples:Expenditure on the project breaks down as follows: raw materials $1m, equipment $2m, wages $2m.Water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen.10.prestigious:having or bringing prestige; having high statusExamples:Yale University is one of the world’s most prestigious universities.Only the most prestigious scholars deserve such a title.11.recruit:enroll (someone) as a member or worker in an organization; enlist Examples:The coach recruited nine boys for the baseball team.Our university recruited more staff this year than last year.12.assignment:a duty or piece of work that is given to someone to do Examples:Five staff members have agreed to take on the one-year assignment in Africa.This is a difficult assignment for him, but he has made up his mind to complete it.13.balance:a state in which opposite or competing forces are evenly matched or given equal importanceExamples:She tried to keep her balance but still fell off the bike.Maintaining a favorable balance of trade is a difficult task for the country.14.secure:feeling safe, stable, and free from fear or anxietyExamples:Many young people today don’t feel secure about their future.His position in the company is quite secure.15.employment:a person’s trade or professionExamples:According to the report, 85% of the college graduates have found employment.The newly-built factory can provide employment for many people.petitive:of or involving competition; able to do as well as or better than othersExamples:This supermarket offers more competitive prices, so its business is very good.The country boasts a car industry that is competitive with any in the world.17.prospect:picture in the mind or imagination, especially of a future event; the possibility or likelihood of some future event occurringExamples:He is so excited by the prospect of having his own house in such a big city.When he thinks of the prospect of a holiday abroad, he feels motivated to work hard.18.earnings:money which is earned by workingExamples:The husband has to give most of his earnings to his wife every month.After a month’s work my earnings are just 1800 Yuan.19.ethical:of morals or moral questions; morally correctExamples:This is an ethical issue that we should never neglect.His behavior is not ethical.20.designate:mark or point out clearly; choose (someone / something ) for a special purposeExamples:The boundaries between the two countries are designated on the map.The eastern part of the city has been designated as a development zone.21.overall:total; generalExamples:My overall impression of him is that he is very talkative.Can you tell me the overall cost of the project?22.favorite:a person or thing that is loved above all othersExamples:Hollywood blockbusters are my favorites.He is a favorite with his grandfather.23.rank:give (someone or something) a rank or place within a grading system Examples:Almost all the schools rank the students according to their grades.I rank Google higher than Apple.24.diversity:varietyExamples:There was a diversity of opinions on whether a nuclear plant should be built near the city.The tolerance of diversity is the key to the survival of the world in the 21st century.25.critical:of or at a crisis; decisive; crucialExamples:The unemployment problem in that country is very critical at present.At the critical moment he jumped into the river and saved the boy.26.reflect:embody or represent (something) in a faithful or appropriate way Examples:Her remarks at today’s meeting reflected her personality.The article reflected the author’s opinion on the matter.27.belief:something one accepts as true or real; a firmly held opinion or conviction Examples:Nothing can shake my belief in his integrity and honesty.He has a strong belief in that country’s higher education.28.ethnicity:state of belonging to a social group that has a common national or cultural traditionExamples:We welcome all talent, regardless of their background, gender and ethnicity.In this university you must learn to get along with people of differentethnicities.29.attractive:having the power to attractExamples:The mountain is very attractive at this time of year.He has got three very attractive job offers.30.for starters:first of all, to start withExamples:For starters, we don’t have enough time.He is not suitable for the task. For starters, he hasn’t got any experience in dealing with emergency.31.luster:soft brightness of a smooth or shining surface; glory, distinction Examples:She couldn’t eat, and her hair lost its luster.Brave deeds add luster to one’s name32.consequence:a result or effect of an action or condition; importance Examples:Drunk driving can have very bad consequences, so make sure that you never violate the law.This is an issue of tremendous consequence for the country.33.in addition:as an extra person, thing, or circumstanceExamples:In addition, there is a severe drought in many provinces in the country.The international language school teaches English and mathematics in addition.34.account for:make up (a specified amount or proportion)Examples:The local people just account for 1/3 of the workers in the factory.Food and clothing account for a large portion of the family’s monthly expenditure.35.category:a class or division of people or things regarded as having particular shared characteristicsExamples:The books fall into two categories: those of social sciences and those of natural sciences.We can divide the products of the company into three categories.36.appealing:attractive, charming, interestingThe film is not appealing to me.The actor’s voice makes him very appealing to his fans.37.achievement:something successfully finished or gained, especially through skill or hard workExamples:The scientist was rewarded by the government for his great achievement in rice hybrids research.The successful launch and return of the manned spacecraft was a great achievement of our country’s manned space program.38.further:help the development of (something); promoteExamples:This is a good opportunity for you to further your career.The aim of this activity is to further our cause of helping the disabled.39.significant:of noticeable importanceExamples:The annual report of the company is significant for the public.Your success in this position will be significant for your future.work:interact with other people to exchange information and develop contacts, especially to further one’s careerExamples:He shows great skill in networking with people of different personalities.For your self-development, you should learn how to network with your boss.e in:finish in the stated place in a race or competitionExamples:George came in third in the 100-meter race.Where did our team come in — second or third?42.likely:probable; that is expectedExamples:I think it likely that we will win the match.The likely outcome of the negotiation is a compromise made on both sides.43.as well as:in addition toExamples:There are young trees as well as flowers in his garden.He is hard-working as well as intelligent.44.reputation:the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone orExamples:The doctor has a reputation for being very patient.The expert has lost his good reputation because he often speaks for the privileged.45.executive:a person with senior managerial responsibility in a business organizationExamples:He is one of the company’s senior executives.As the chief executive he spends much time on decision making.46.confirm:reinforce someone in (an opinion, belief, or feeling); make definite Examples:The information provided by Mr. White confirmed my judgment of the company’s financial status.The couple’s joint statement in today’s newspaper confirmed the rumor that they had divorced each other.47.identity:the fact of being who or what a person or thing isExamples:Show me your identity card, please.The reporter concealed his identity so that he could make the investigation smoothly.48.build (something) on (something):base (something) on (something); use something as a foundation for making further progressExamples:Your accusation is not built on evidence.The company drew the conclusion by building on its own survey.2.Sentence Explanation1.Everybody wants a genuine connection, and a little arm candy doesn’t hurt.Everybody wants a true and sincere relationship, a good match to their personality in locating a job, but it is not bad to have something to help make you look more appealing when “dating”.2.The employees must refl ect our users.Our employees must be people with a diversity of beliefs, background and ethnicity to refl ect our users, who are people of diverse cultural backgrounds.3.For starters, banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting fi rms lost some of their luster among business students.First of all, banks, oil companies, and the Big Four accounting firms are not as excellent and appealing as before in the eyes of business students.4.“What you see is young employees selecting companies that confirm their views of themselves,” he says.“What you see is young employees selecting companies that recognize and reinforce their views,” he says.5.“Your identity today is built on where you work. It sends a strong message about who you are.”“Your identity today is recognized according to where you work. Where you work tells people a lot about your social position, your economic status, etc.”III General Writing: Unreal ConditionsTo make predictions, you may find unreal conditional clauses useful. Unreal conditions are either impossible or unlikely to be realized. In unreal conditional sentences, a contrary-to-fact condition exists. Examples:Present Time:If this was allowed to happen, the dam would collapse.If the dam collapsed, many acres of good farmland would disappear.Past Time:If this had not been allowed to happen, the dam would not have collapsed.Past Time with Present or Future Result:If they had passed the law, the economy would be in better shape now.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。
大学体验英语视听说教程(第三册)-2
Background Information
However, there is strong criticism on this idea: 1. There is no single universal behavior which can be proved evolutionary. Even fear of death, which seems natural to all, has been overridden in crusades, suicides and suicide bombings. 2. You are made of 25,000 to 30,000 genes; that is merely twice the number of a fruit fly. Chimpanzees share 95% of your genetic characteristics. However, they don’t share even 10% of your behavior. 3. People don’t differ in behavior as they differ in skin pigments. Extroverts, introverts, optimists, pessimists, criminals, liberals, etc. are found in all societies and cultures. Even identical twins (with 100% similar genes) and fraternal twins (with 50% similar genes) behave differently in most of the cases.
Answer: Is it nature or is it nurture?
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Language points StudyAsk students to share their information on key words and phrases with each other, invite them to analyze language points one by one, instruct them if they’re wrong. Step 1 Key language points:career n.— a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for the whole of one’s lifeExamples:There are many more careers open to women now than fifty years ago.Florence Nightingale made nursing her career.refer to— 1) send (someone or something) to (usually someone else) for decision or action — 2) mention; speak aboutExamples:The Local Court has referred the whole case to the High Court.The dispute between the two countries was referred to the United Nations.criteria n.(pl.)—an established rule, standard, or principle, on which a judgment is based ExamplesWhat criteria do you use when judging the quality of a student’s work?There are several criteria of a good school.salary n.— fixed (usually monthly) pay for regular workExamplesMy father draws his salary at the end of every month.Don’t spend all of your salary. Try to put something away each month.resident n.— a person who lives ( in a place) and is not just a visitorExamplesThe local residents were angry at the lack of parking spaces.The residents of the town are proud of its new library.come across— meet or discover, especially by chanceExamplesI have just come across a beautiful poem in this book.She came across some old letters in the course of her search.curious adj.— eager to know or learnExamplesThe boy was curious about everything he saw.Miss Matfield threw a curious glance at her.fill out / in— put in (whatever is needed to complete something)ExamplesAfter Tom passed his driving test he filled out an applicatio n for his driver’s license. The policeman filled out a report of the accident.fill up— make or become completely fullExamplesThe room soon was filled up with people.The rain has filled up the ditches again.available adj.— able to be got, obtained, used, etc.ExamplesA limited number of seats are still available.There were no tickets available for Friday’s performance.elevate v.— make better, higher, or more educatedExamplesThe clerk was elevated to a managerial position.The government is trying to elevate the living standards of the people. scan v.— look through quicklyExamplesHe scanned the newspaper while having his breakfast.He scanned the articles that might give the information he needed. procedure n.—an action or set of actions necessary for doing something ExamplesWriting a check is quite a simple procedure.We have worked out a new set of procedures for using this machine. spot v.— pick out, recognize, see (one person or thing out of many) ExamplesHe was the first to spot the danger.We spotted the winner of the beauty contest the moment she appeared. variety n.— number or group of different thingsExamplesEveryone arrived late at the party for a variety of reasons.The college library has a wide variety of books.potential n.— that can or may come into existence or actionExamplesAlthough this area is very poor now, its potential wealth is great.We should always be on the lookout for potential dangers.learn of— become informed ofExamplesHow did you learn of our product? Was it through our advertisement?I learned of your new address from your parents.via prep.— by means of; usingExamplesI’ve read this French play via an English translation.I sent a message to Mary via her sister.financial adj.— connected with moneyExamplesIn that case they would receive financial aid from the state.They are now confronted with a serious financial crisis.current adj.— of present timeExamplesThey suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.In some schools children study current affairs as a subject.flash v.— show for a momentExamplesThe news flashed on television.He flashed a $10 note at the man by the door.detailed adj.— with a lot of facts givenExamplesHe gave me a detailed account of his work.He kept a detailed diary of the meetings.Step 2 Important sentences---The career placement center referred the liberal-arts major to JOB-TRAK, anInternet site listing 45 000 entry-level positions.---Smith is one American who clicked her way into a job.---“The Internet is like hiring a personal assistant,” says Tools. “Effortlessly you can become aware of opportunities that may elevate your career.”---Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.---A refugee of the war in Bosnia, Dozlic had had a variety of jobs but was now ready for something new.---To find out more about the company, she clicked on to Artitron’s home page and that of its parent company, Ceridian Corp., where she reviewed an annual report and the company’s financial performance.---By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties...Assignments:1)Memorize words and phrases in context2)Study Passage B by yourself。