统考试卷

网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试(英语)B级上海交通大学模拟题（25）第一部分：交际用语(5*3)1．— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?—___.A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mindB. Sorry, I don't like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places2. — Would you mind changing seats with me?—___.A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don't mindD. Certainly, please do3. —Oh, sorry to bother you.—___.A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know4. — You have lovely children.—___.A. No, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You're talking too muchD. Thanks5. — These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.—___.A. No, nothingB. It's my pleasureC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think, too第二部分：阅读理解(10*3)Passage 1Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. But in the business world everyone wear more or less similar suits, and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another. So how do people in the business world show their superiority?An attempt to study this was mad by two researchers using a series of silent films. They had two actors play the parts of an executive（经理）and a visitor, and switch roles each time. The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive, while the other, playing the part of a visitor, knocks at the door, opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status. A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the rating. The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man. He was considered to have more status when he walked halfway up to the desk, and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front of the seated executive.Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering. For the seated executive, his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering. The quicker the visitor entered the room, the morestatus he had. The longer the executive took to answer, the more status he had.6. The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _______.A. how business is conducted by an executive and a visitorB. how to tell the differences between an executive and a visitorC. how to tell businessmen at a glanceD. how businessmen indicate status7. Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?A. The executive has a higher status than the visitor.B. Military people wear uniforms but the business do not.C. A study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.D. It is a good method to use a series of silent film in research.8. Having entered the room, the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ____.A. the less it affected his statusB. the lower his statusC. the more it affected his statusD. the higher his status9. The longer the seated man was in answering the knock, ______________.A. the higher his statusB. the less it affected his statusC. the lower his statusD. the more it affected his status10. Which statement is NOT true?A. Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one can tell their status at a glanceB. In the experiment, one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man.C. Business people wear similar suits.D. The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.Passage 2Crime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p.m. and 6 a.m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p.m. and 2 a.m. on a Saturday night in December, January, or February. What is the most uncriminal month of all? May—except for one strange statistic. More dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.11. The main idea of paragraph 1 is ____.A. crime is a serious social problemB. there is a link between change in the seasons and crime patternsC. crime is not linked to the change in seasonD.2,400 towns were studied for five years12. The subject of paragraph 2 is ____.A. Summer crimeB. burglaryC. murderD. nighttime crime13. According to the passage, a murder would be most likely to occur ____.A. on a weekend night in winterB. on a weekend afternoon in summerC. on a Saturday nightD. on a weekend night in summer14. In paragraph 2 "it is also a nighttime crime," it refers to ____.A. murderB.62 percentC. weekend crimeD. rape15. In paragraph 3, what is the one strange statistic for May?A. There are more dog bites in May.B. There are more robberies in May.C. There is the most crime in May.D. There are more murders in May.第三部分：词汇与结构(5*3)16. I ___ him his freedom to do or say what he wanted.A. extendedB. offendedC. annoyedD. envied17. Supplies of this commodity greatly ___ the demand.A. overcomeB. excelC. passD. exceed18. I’d like to ___ this blue shirt for a yellow one.A. chargeB. replaceC. ensureD. exchange19. They _____ people under 18 from joining the club.A. excludedB. explodedC. exploredD. exported20. Do not ____ your skin to the sun too much.A. expressB. extendC. expandD. expose第四部分：完型填空(10*1)One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of____21__ "It's bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea," Jamie said. "Yes. I'm thinking of those fishing boats at sea," she 'said.At that moment___22___ went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark."The coastline will be in the dark," Jamie's mother said. She got more worried.___23___ always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold."Now, don't worry, mum. They're right." They're____24__ to come through this all right.But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would___25___ the cove (海湾) in the dark.Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He__26____ himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top.He___27___ three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they____28__ the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were____29_ sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped___30___ the fishermen of the village.21.A. the wind B. the clouds C. the rain D. the weather22. A. Jamie B. his mother C. the fire D. the lights23. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D. Questions24. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready25. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget26. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed27. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished28. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into29. A. now B. then C. once D. again30. A. answer B. save C. find out D. look for第五部分：英译汉(3*5)31. Either you must improve your work, or I shall dismiss you.32. He said that he preferred the country to the city.33. We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again.第六部分：写作(1*15)34. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chinese outline below:1．告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。