江苏省成人学士学位英语考试指南部分答案
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? Don’t think your fat cellswon't notice. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medicaljournal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls, reducing theirability to respond to insulin (胰岛素) by about 30 percent. Over the long-term，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes(a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain.The study adds to a growing body of evidence that there’s“an intimate relationship between the amount of sleep we get and our ability to maintain a good，healthy body weight”says sleep expert Helene Emsellem，director of the Center for Sleep and Wake Disorders in Chevy Chase，Maryland.(76) But Americans don’t seem to be gettin g the message that we need seven to nine hours per night. More than 1 in 5 of us，according to a report form the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，is getting six or fewer hours of sleep per night，onaverage.So how did researchers study fat cells in the Annals paper? Matthew Brady of the University of Chicago and a group of colleagues selected and persuaded seven volunteers to take part in the research project. They were all young，thin and healthy and agreed to sleep for eight nights in a sleep lab. “For four nights they were allowed to stay in bed for 8.5 hours a night，”says Brady. Then ，a month later，they came back for four additional nights—but this time they were allowed just 4.5 hours of sleep per night. And after each visit，researchers got a sample of their fat.(77) Brady explains that the fat cells responded significantly to the loss of sleep. “I was very surprised to be honest，”he says.Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin. “Fat cells are actually your friend，”he says.“They’re there to store lipids(血脂).”When lipids stay inside the cells，your body can utilize the fat when you’re exercising or sleeping or going about your day.“However，when fat cells start to become insulin resistant，the lipids start to leach out of the fat cells and rise in the bloodstream，”Brady says.1. According to the passage，lack of the sleep for a long while can probably lead to all of the following EXCEPT______. 第一段最后一句A. heart diseaseB. weight gainC. diabetesD. liver disease2. The main idea of the third paragraph is______. 第一句A. how to write a medical research paperB. how to avoid sleep lossC. how the research was conductedD. how to conduct a medical experiment3. What does the word“leach”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. LeapB. Lead.C. Lead.D. Leak. 泄露4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. We will be in trouble if our fat cells become less responsive to insulin.B. More and more studies are done to study the link between sleep and weight.C. More than 20% of Americans are net getting enough sleep.D. Fat cells are there to help us maintain a good health.5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Poor Sleep May Lead to Too Much Stored Fat and DiseaseB. Sleep Experts Had Exciting Findings in a Fat StudyC. Americans Should Have More Than Six Hours of SleepD. Bad Things Happen if Fat Cells Become Our Friend这篇短文讲睡眠的重要性，不足的睡眠会引起种种不良的后果。
江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题 答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待.
阅读理解1-1. In order to learn to be one’s true self1.according to the passage frist of all one mostobtain knowledge2.when you try to do something ,what matters isto carry it through to the end3.the end of learning should bemastery4. according---- another man success shouldspur us on to greater efforts5.the author implies(暗指success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort1-2. Earthquakes1. most destruction brought and by earthquake is the result of the following EXCEPTthe panic brought about by earthquakes2.this element of the unknown refers to the fact thatearthquakes may occur anywhere at any time3.NOT trueA worldwide earthquake warning network has not been put into use4.the author believe that the prediction of earthquakeis of some help5. it inferred last paragraph chiefly interested ingetting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand1-3. The accuracy of scientific1. the passage says that accuracy of scientific observation depends on timekeeping methods2.more precise3.Scientific research4.Atomic clocks will be important in space flight5.A Peacetime Use of the Atom1-4. In communities north of Denver1.A huge financial problem has arisen2.They pooled their effors to help solve it3.unthinkable4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5.keep people properly informed of the crisis5. Very high waves are destructive 练习2-11.rarely2.is liable to lessen3.influences the power of high waves4.variable5.A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm6. In Western countries…the installment plan (2012练习2-21.More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments2.the buyer has to pay extra额外 money as interest 作为利息3.He will stop owning the item he has bought4.people develop a good abit of saving money5.ensure that people can pay for what they buy7. The idea of a fish 练习2-31.the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides2.to complete the circuit , you have to touch the fish in two places3.the mss of thefish decides the intensity of electric power it generates4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient5.Electric Fish8. Engineering students 练习2-41.intended to be a combination结合 of engineer and humanist人文2.broaden their horizons3.to be a technical genius专业天赋 with a wide vision 眼光4.unrealistic5.engineering and the liberal arts 文学主义9. The making of glass is a very old industry 练习3-11. one of the extraordinary qualities of glass is it can carrylight signals 玻璃的特殊用处是传播(光信号2. before you can hear a message on the telephone using the system,light must first be changed into electrical signals and then into sound3. which of the following is not include ing the passagelight-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years4. form the passage ,you can tell that people prefer glass fibre cables to copper cables,glass fibres are less expensive5. which of the following statements best expresses the main ides of passage最明确的主题是The ues of glass fibres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development 光纤用来传播电话信号是一个吸引人的新进展10. Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter 练习3-21. the passage is meant towarn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience2.what can be concluded(推断 form the passageThe chances for a writer to become successful are small 作家成功的机会很小3.why did the author begin to doubt(怀疑 himself after the first year of his writing career(生涯He hadn’t seen a change for the better 没有一个好机会4. people who die wondering:what if? Refers to thosewho regret(后悔 giving up their career halfway 后悔半途而废5. shawdowland in the last sentence(句子 refers tothe st ate of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached 不确定的状态在做出最后决定之前有影响11. If it were only necessary to decide 练习3-31. according to the fist paragraph, the task of education is fairly complicated becausethe educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students 聪慧与不聪慧学生一起照顾2.the word defeat most probably meansbroken3. which of the following points is NOT included in passageIn order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field (为了教育有效,教育者必须在某个领域专长4.it can inferred learn from the passage that sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge5. the best title for this passage might be Balance in Education 教育平衡12. We all know that DNA 练习3-41. people in large area may possess the same DNA thread becauethey are beyond doubt of common ancestry 他们又不可否认的先祖2. the possible research of family trees is based on the fact thateach Individual carries a unique record of who he is and how he is related to others 每一个人都有一个独立的记录他与别人的关系3. the Molecular Genealogy Research Group is building a database for the purpose ofoffering assistance in working out genealogy-related problems家族关系问题提供帮助4. if two man suspected for some reason they have a common ancestorwe can find the truth from their genetic markers 从基因标记中找到真相5. which of the following CANNOT be inferred from the passageAn adopted收养 child generally lacks缺乏 enough information to prove证明 his identity身份13. Cars of 2050 will travel Exercise 4-11. the author believes that cars of the futurewill use columns of air instead of wheels2. which of the following is true concerning the new carIt will be influenced by weather conditions被天气状况影响3. the car without wheels has been called a flying car becauseit travels a few inches above the ground4. where is a wheelless car LEATS fit to travelOver waterfalls5. wheelless cars willcreate new traffic problems14. To the Editor: Exercise 4-21. would an unemployed woman 65 years old with an income of 6000 on social security and 3000 in aid from her children qualify for exemption from rent increasesPossibly, but more information is needed2. when a landlord air-conditions an apartment buildinghe can then raise the tenant’s rent 提高租客的租金3. which of the following does NEW YORK city Provide to the landlords who do not increase rent for elderlyAn amount equal to the rent increases in tax exemptions4.Elderly tenants who qualify for exemptions from rent increases have nevertheless paid rent increase becausetheir applications are not processed quickly 申请被处理不够快5.the word clarify is related to the wordclear15. In primitive societies sick 练习4-31.the word filthy most means dirty2.disgusting mixtures(令人讨厌的混料 were fed to the patientto cause the spirits discomfort 引起精神不适3. according to the passage the witch doctorfunctioned in curing some diseases 在一些疾病起作用4.when primitive people were cured it was actually a result ofreasons unknown to the witch doctor 巫医不知道原因5. which of the following statements is implied but no statedSuperstition迷性is an ignorant person’s explanation of things he cannot understand 迷性就是人对自己的身体无知16. We find that bright children 练习4-41. in the passage mixed-ability teaching is approving 满意2. by held back the author mean prevented from advancing 提前预防3.the author argues that a teachers chief concern should be the development of the student 作者说服主要老师学生的发展total personality 全面发展4. which is NOT mentionedPupil also learn how to participate in teaching activities 小学生也学习怎么参加老师的活动5. the author purpose in writing this passage is toargue for teaching bright and not so bright children in the same class 把聪慧和不聪慧的学生放在一个班级17. Man’s first real invention…the wheel 练习5-11.the wheel is important thatboth B and C(all transportation depends on it ,every machine depends on it2.the wheel is described(描述as simple(简单3.it was remarkable非凡f man to invent发明e wheel becausethere were no wheels in nature 轮子不是自然生成的4. the frist wheel might have beenslice(片 of log(圆木5. the idea of making wheels might come fromrolling the dead body of an animal on logs 在动物尸体上滚动的木片18. There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls (2012练习5-21.the main idea of the passagethe brain differences between boys and girls 男孩女孩大脑有区别2. statements is trueFemale babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice 对于母亲的声音雌性动物更敏感3.boys usually is good atmanipulating three-dimensional space 操纵三维空间4.nonverbal skills in grils brains can probably be found 非语言的技巧both A and B (in the right \lefe hemisphere5. women are underrepresented in the profession of architecture because 女人在建筑类职业中为被充分代表their spati al sense is not so highly developed as men’s相对于男人空间意识不够发达19. Grandma Moses 练习5-31.best titleGrandma Moses:A Biographical(传记 Sketch(素描2.···grandma moses began to paint(绘画 because she wanted tokeep active灵活3.it can be inferred from the passage thatMost of her pictures are concerned about有关 rural农村 life4.grandman m··spent most of her life farming 农耕5.spotted best be replaced(取代noticed注意20. By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund 练习5-41.the ultimate aim of project tiger is to 老虎工程的终极目标protect tigers from being killed2.Studies have shown thatthe tiger is not an efficient hunter as is commonly described 老虎不像通常描述的是一个高效的猎人3.tiger territory(领地expands as the tiger grows up 随着长大而扩张4.people are afraid that project tigerhas been carried too far5.the author seemsto have a matter-of-fact attitude实事求是 towards Project Tiger21. Languages are marvelously complex 练习6-11.the best title for the passage isOrgans of Culture 文化组成2.accroding to passage best way to learn a foreign language isto begin by learning its body language 开始学习身体语言3.according to passage,gestures arenon-verbal but nevertheless linguistic 非口头语言但是也是语言4.as many language as one speaks,so many lives one lives means“Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages”如果一个人懂多种语言生命是富有和有趣的5.the passage implyA language cannot function without its particular culture 一种语言离开了他特定的文化毫无作用22. In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue 练习6-21.the white house was be built in Washingtonbecause it was to be the nation’s capita l city 因为他是国家首都2.the presidential palace was 总统的豪宅made of gray stone 用石头制造3.the president home and the city of the Washington wereplanned by the French 被法国人计划4.the original home of the president needed to be rebuilt 总统的旧住宅需要被重建because it had burned down during the war 因为在战争期间被烧毁5. the new presidential home was painted white to 新总统府被涂上白色cover the marks of fire 覆盖火焰的痕迹23. Sporting activites…hunting behavior 练习6-31.the author believes that sporting activitieshave actually developed from hunting 从打猎演化而来2.the author strongly suggests that 作家强烈暗示our forefathers changing into farmers was the result of social development 我们的先祖转变为农民是大自然发展的结果3.for over a million years our forefathers were basically 持续一百万年我们的先祖是co-operating hunters 自由猎人4.the word operation meanshunting5.the main idea of the passageSporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survival满足现代人运动的技巧,是由先祖生存狩猎技巧发展而来24. Computers may one day 练习6-41.the word colossal means giant2.which of··is NOT TRUEThey could be launched into space directly 他们会被直接发射到太空3.the reflected sunlight could sweep slowly over the surface of the earth because the mirrors 反射的阳光缓慢掠过地球表面因为镜子could be made to adjust their angles 能够被调整角度4.the purpose for turning night into day is to 白天晚上都在回转目的是save energy and deal with emergencies 保持能源处理紧急事情5.the writer of the passagegive an objective account of the mirrors 给镜子一个客观描述25. Among all the changes…of women 练习7-11.the changes in the women have been brought about by 女人被带来改变women’s participation in work 女人参加工作2.the picture is not perfect, becauseall of the above(a large number…higher field,men offer,society look…women3.only a small number of women have entered male professions because 只有一小部分女人进入了男人的行当many women lack courage or necessary training 许多女人缺乏胆量或者必要的锻炼4.how does society view a woman success in her career 社会怎么看待一个女人的成功It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence 这导致了比他智力强的其他原因5.the author attitude about womens situation can be described as 作者对女人的态度被描述为optimistic 乐观的26. Henry Ford was born in 1863练习7-21.Henry Ford builta car with bicycle wheels 一辆自行车轮子的汽车2.Henry Ford dream wasto build a car many people would have enough money to buy 制造一辆大部分人有足够钱来买的汽车3.H . F started his own companyafter his car won an important race 在她的汽车赢得了一个重要的比赛4.F. first saw an assembly 议会at a meat-packing factory 在重要部分装配工厂5.Ford then understood that the assembly line wasa good way to build modern cars 一个生产现代汽车的好方法27. Oceanography has been defined 练习7-31.a business aspect2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable3.to measure the depth of the two oceans4.challenged5.the beginning of oceanography28. Demands for…wildlife in Britain 练习7-41.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting2.he has presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements3.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man4.should be regarded as a place where nature is protected5.most nature reserves set up today are mainly for human recreation 29. Imagine reading…science experiment 练习8-11.whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting them know2.mixed3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control4.require to protect people’s righ t not to be tested without permissi on5.favorable30. To many people,the world Hollywood 练习8-21.an area in Los Angeles and the movie business2.in Hollywood in19183.great art in movie history4.outside Hollywood5.footprints and autographs of movie stars31. Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary (2012练习8-31.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondary and primary education2.children under the age of 15 must go to school阅读理解答案整理 3.placed children into different secondary schools 4.most children began to go into comprehensive schools after primary education 5.it limited school enrollment to a certain district 32. “…We are not about to enter the Information Age 练习 8-4 1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read 3.the urgency of computer education 4.how to use computers 5.Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate 33. Many young people want to become pop stars 练习 9-1 1.fail to reach the top 2.is important to them 3.buy the things they need 4.travel around thecountry 5.have quite a hard life 34. It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot 练习 9-2 1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns 2.They are actually black holes in the sun 3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between the sun spots and the weather on the Earth 4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear 5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots 35. If you want to stay young 练习 9-3 1.why certain people age sooner than others 2.Because they seldom sit down and have a good think 3.Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages 4.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment wyers 36. The interview is an important 练习9-4 1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job 2.should not speak ill of him 3.keep up your confidence 4.when you have been offered the job 5.to make your strengths understood 37. The cowboy is the hero 练习 10-1 1.courage and adventure 2.to take care of cattle 3.the railroad towns hundred miles away 4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves 5.they liked their way of life 38. There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term 练习 10-2 1.how students remember English vocabulary by short-term memory 2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students 3.advanced students remember words by their meaning 4.the student experimented on 5.short-term memory 39. Although no one is certain 练习 10-3 1.continued migrating 2.there were too many birds 3.To test the relationship between daylight and migration 4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds 5.exact reasons for migration are not known 40. Death comes quickly in the mountains 练习 10-4 1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be 2.typical of conditions resulting in avalanches 3.the ice between different sections of snow melts 4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes 6阅读理解答案整理41. About 70million Americans…lose weight 练习 11-1 1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to look attractive/keep fit 3.Americans need losing weight 4.diet books are not always effective 5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet 42. Washington Irving 练习 11-2 1.a great writer who was successful in his own country and other parts in the world 2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but al so ofhigh literary quality 3.He spent very little time working as a lawyer 4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic 5.It had almost no effect on his life 43. Without a blood supply organs deteriorate 练习 11-3 1.worsen 2.brain is more delicate than most organs3.Kidney may be damaged when frozen to an extremely low degree4.Cornea5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures 44. When a consumer finds that an item 练习 11-4 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store 2.the store manager 3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item 4.meet the standard of 5.how to make an effective complaint about a faulty item 45. Modern mass-production methods 练习 12-1 1.the price of the goods should drop 2.increased demand led to mass production petition among manufactuers 4.independently of each other 5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality merchandise 46. The translator must…target language 练习 12-2 1.a language the translator is proficient in 2.pay attention to other’s opinions 3.get well acquainted with his subject 4.keep pace with the times 5.The ability to speak the languages he translates 47. Normally a student must attend 练习 12-3 1.12 2.to take a particular course in a different university 3.their academic performance will affect their future careers 4.such positions help them get better jobs 5.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activities 48. Money laundering 练习 12-4 1.the US Mafia 2.global markets are liberalized and exchange controls are deregulated 3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,the phenomenon of money laundering has already dramatically decreased 4.unreal 5.It is thought that the key to putting an end to money laundering is banks’publicity 49. After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel 练习 13-1 1.1901 2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity 3.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commermorate Nobel’s invention 4.Science 5.103 50. In a society…United States or Canada 练习 13-2 7阅读理解答案整理 1.the United States is a country of multiculture 2.Independent thinking adapts them to a disciplined society 3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods 4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies 5.the differences in methods of education between Orient and West 51. Dear would,Aboy startsschool today 练习 13-3 1.a mother 2.the process of knowing this world 3.devil 4.break his faith 5. optimistically 52. If women are mercilessly exploited 练习 13-4 1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing 2.a waste of time fort 4.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women 5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion 53. The producers of instant coffee 练习 14-1(2013 阅读理解 1.instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages 2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee 3.fifty women 4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee 5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results 54. There are places in the world…much longer 练习 14-2 1.Person who is 100 or more years old 2.don’t have a placid state of mind 3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society 4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe 5.A large extended family 55. If you’re finding it tough to land a job 练习 14-3 1.a positive experience 2.specific 3.you can learn from them 4.always keep an optimistic spirit 5.Job-hunting strategies 56. People who question or even…The poets 练习 14-4（2013） 1.we can draw many lessons from it 2.human nature does not change easily 3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems 4.we can know how much development we have made 5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present 57. One of the most authoritative voices 练习 15-1 1.Disapproving 2.Customer-appeal 3.advertisers 4.alter itsi mage 5.Advertising and Manufacturers 58. Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 练习 15-21.environmental pollution2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the list of recall3.its low price but high quality4.dealer5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free 59. Would y ou quit your Job…money? 练习 15-3 1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without having to work 2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work 8阅读理解答案整理 3.deeply absorbed 4.Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing 5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience 60. Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin 练习 15-4 1.nobody knew that it would be a very popularbook 2.the Bible 3.they thought slavery was good 4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system 5.said it as a kind of joke 9。
江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案
江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Louise: Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?Jackie: ______________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.2. Customer: Hi, I’d like a double room for tonightReceptionist: ____________?Customer: Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name isBob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?3. Sally: You look great in this red dress!Jennifer: __________.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’s my favorite.4. Ginger: Hey, how was your vacation?Lily: Too bad. I broke my arm when skiing and had to come backhome.Ginger: ____________A. I feel heartbreaking for you.B. Oh, no. How awful!C. Oh, how shameful!D. I don’t like what you said.5. Doctor: How is your backache? Is it still bothering you?Patient: ________. Now I can’t move.A. That’s fine.B. All right.C. I am afraid so.D. I am sorry to hear that.6.Tracy: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top rack.Robert: ________A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agree.C. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?7. Susan: Chris is very generous, isn’t he? He always invites peopleout.Rebecca: _________. He’s never invited me anywhere.A. I must admit it.B. You are right.C. What do you know?D. Do you think so?8. Lodger: I’m terribly sorry that I broke your teacup. I’ll pay for it.Landlady: _________A. No, you’d better not.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. Yes, take care of yourself.D. Oh, can’t complain.9. Maggie: Could I speak to Justin, please?Justin: __________.A. Yes, please.B. Yes, you can.C. Speaking.D. Who are you?10. Salesgirl: Can I help you? We’ve got some new shirts here.Customer: OK, thanks. _________A. Mind your own business.B. We are just looking.C. Take care of yourself.D. We will need you later.11. Vivian: Guess what? Mr. Hale in our office will be promoted as the sales manager.Betty: _________A. Are you telling the truth?B. Oh, congratulations!C. Are you all right?D. Oh, you must be kidding!12. Ted: Do you have to have that TV on quite so loud?Paul: ________, is it bothering you?A. Yes, I have toB. I’m sorryC. Yes, enjoy yourselfD. Excuse me13. Emily: I feel very upset. I quarreled with my mom this morning.Miss Foster: What’s the problem? ________A. Do you want to talk about it?B. You must tell me everything.C. You shouldn’t quarrel with her.D. Do you think you are right?14. William: What about we go to the cinema this evening?Carmela: OK. ________ ?William: Some action movies I think.A. What’s up?B. What’s on?C. What about?D. What for?15. Lodger: Hello, I am calling about the three-bedroom apartment advertised in the newspaper. _________Landlady: Yes it is. Would you like to have a look at it?A. Is it still available?B. Is it occupied?C. Is there anyone in?D. Is there a possibility?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneAmericans this year will swallow 15, 000 tons of aspirin, one of thesafest and most effective drugs invented by man. As the most popular medicinein the world today, it is an effective pain reliever. Its bad effects are relatively mild, and it is cheap.Although aspirin was first sold by a German company in , it has beenaround much longer than that. Hippocrates, in ancient Greece, understood the medical value of the leaves and tree bark which today are known to contain salicylates, the chemical in aspirin. During the 19th century there was agreat deal of experimentation in Europe with this chemical, and it led to the introduction of aspirin. By 19l5, aspirin tablets(片剂) were available in the United States.For millions of people suffering from arthritis, aspirin is the only thing that works. A small quantity of aspirin (two five-grain tablets) relieves pain and inflammation. It also reduces fever by interfering with some of the body's reactions. Aspirin, in short, is truly the 20th-century wonder drug. On the other hand, it is also the second largest suicide drug and is the leadingcause of poisoning among children. It has side effects that, althoughrelatively mild, are largely unrecognized among users.Aspirin is very irritating to the stomach lining, and many aspirin takers complain about upset stomach. There is a right way and a wrong way to take aspirin. The best way is to chew the tablets before swallowing them with water, but few people can stand the bitter taste. Some people suggest crushing the tablets in milk or orange juice and drinking that.16. This article discusses __________.A. the multiple functions of aspirinB. how and why aspirin was inventedC. the history and the features of aspirinD. how to take aspirin properly17. According to the second paragraph, salicylates is __________.A. leaves and tree barksB. the old name of aspirinC. the name of a US companyD. a component of aspirin18. Which symptom can NOT be treated by aspirin?A. feverB. reactionsC. painD. inflammation19. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the best way to take aspirin is to take it __________.A. with bitter waterB. with orange juiceC. in tablet formD. in powder form20. The author of this article seems to be__________.A. against the use of aspirinB. in favour of aspirinC. doubtful about aspirinD. not interested in aspirinPassage TwoDr. Mary Jo Bane is the associate director of the Center for Research on Women. Her recent study found “surprising evidence of the persistence of American commitments to family life”, which cast doubt on some common myths about American family.Myth 1: The American Family is Dying Because of the Soaring Divorce Rate.According to Dr. Bane’s study, the American family is changing, not dying. It is becoming smaller and the divorce rate is high. But Dr. Bane says that despite the high divorce rate, marriage has never been more popular. The majority of divorced people re-marry, but only 2%marry more than twice. Most marriages last a long time, and a large proportion of divorces are fromteenage marriages. Depending on the specific situation, there’s often good reason for teenage marriages to break up.Myth 2: Working Mothers are Destroying the Family by Neglecting Their Children.“There’s no evidence that children receive less attention from mothers who work outside the home than from mothers working inside the home,” says Dr. Bane. “You have to div ide the time into different categories: simple physical function and educational time or development time when a mother plays with the child. So far we haven’t seen the amount of educational or development time vary much, whether or not the mother works ou tside the home.” In fact, Dr. Bane finds evidence that working mothers, especially in the middle class, tryto compensate for working by setting aside time exclusively for their children. “They probably read more to their children and spend more time in pl anned activities with them than nonworking mothers do.” says Dr. Bane.21. Dr. Mary Jo Bane’s study seems to suggest that _________.A. Americans are persistent in careerB. Americans are serious with their familiesC. American families are all breaking upD. American families are perfect as usual22. It can be inferred that the common myths of American family consider family life to be _________.A. in great dangerB. quite wonderfulC. changing too fastD. very satisfying23. According to the article, which of the following is true about marriage and divorce?A. Divorced people never consider a second marriage.B. Teenage couples often divorce out of no reason.C. Less and less people plan to get married.D. Very few people have a third or fourth marriage.24. For the children whose mothers go out to work, __________.A. it is better to have mothers at homeB. almost no attention is paid to themC. no less attention is paid to themD. a lot of time is spent playing gamespared with nonworking mothers, working mothers________.A. spare less time to stay with their childrenB. do more educational activities with childrenC. do very little simple physical houseworkD. avoid disturbing their work by family dutiesPassage ThreeCrime has its own cycles, a magazine reported some years ago. Police records that were studied for five years from over 2,400 cities and towns show a surprising link between changes in the season and crime patterns in UK.The pattern of crime has varied very little over a long period of years. Murder reaches its high during July and August, as do rape and other violent attacks. Murder, moreover, is more than seasonal: it is a weekend crime. It is also a nighttime crime: 62 percent of murders are committed between 6 p. m. and 6 a. m.Unlike the summer high in crimes of bodily harm, burglary has a different cycle. You are most likely to be robbed between 6 p. m. and 2 a. m. on a Saturday night in December, January or February. The most uncriminal month ofall is May; however, more dog bites are reported in this month than in any other month of the year.On the other hand, our intellectual seasonal cycles are completely different from our criminal tendencies. Professor Huntington, of the Foundation for the Study of Cycles, made extensive studies to discover the seasons when people read serious books, attend scientific meetings, make the highest scores on examinations, and propose the most changes to patents. Inall instances, he found a spring peak and an autumn peak separated by a summer low. On the other hand, Professor Huntington's studies indicated that June is the peak month for suicides and admissions to mental hospitals. June is also a peak month for marriages!26. The seasonal cycle of crime patterns is proved by_________.A. the figures in police recordsB. 2,400 cities and townsC. a magazine reportD. the studies by police officers27. According to paragraph 2, a murder would most possibly occur on_________.A. a weekday morning in springB. a weekday morning in autumnC. a weekend night in summerD. a weekend night in winter28. What makes May a special month of the year?A. All types of crimes happen in May.B. There is no crime happened in May.C. Criminals increase in number in May.D. Dog attacks are most frequent in May.29. Which behavior is NOT an example of human intellectual activities?A. Reading books on philosophy.B. Attending wedding ceremony.C. Working on mathematics questions.D. Innovating engineering machinery.30. According to Professor Huntington’s study, June is the peak month when people _________.A. get divorcedB. recover from mental illnessC. try to kill themselvesD. climb high and low mountainsPassage FourIn Lusaka, Zambia, a young man applying for a job was told to see the manage r. He leaned over the receptionist’s desk and asked. “What tribe(部落) is he?” When the receptionist told him that the manager was a Mashona, the applicant replied, “Then I'll never get the job.”This phenomenon is called tribalism(部落主义). There are more than 2,000 tribes in black Africa. Each has its own language, customs, and physical characteristics that make its members almost immediately recognizable to a person from another tribe. To the Westerner, tribalism is one of the most difficult of African customs to understand. It makes many people think of savagery, warfare, or old-fashioned customs.However, to most Africans, tribalism simply means very strong loyalty to one’s ethnic group. It is a force that can be both good and bad. Bydefinition tribalism means sharing among members of the extended family. It makes sure that a person is taken care of by his own group tribesman. To give a job to a fellow is not wrong; it is an obligation. Similarly, for apolitician or military leader, it is considered good common sense to choose his closest advisers from people of his own tribe. This ensures security, continuity, and authority. Tribal loyalty may mean a quick promotion―from sergeant to captain, from clerk to manager―within a very short time.Modern African politicians publicly speak out against tribal divisions. Yet it remains perhaps the most powerful force in day-to-day African life.31. In paragraph 1, why did the young man believe his job application will be refused?A. His behavior was not appropriate.B. He belonged to the same tribe with the manager.C. He didn’t belong to the same tribe with the manager.D. His questions annoyed the receptionist.32. The situation in the first paragraph is an example of_______.A. the difficulty of getting a job in AfricaB. the disagreement on tribalism among AfricansC. the great numbers of tribes in AfricaD. the importance of tribalism in Africa33. What might be the common attitudes of Westerners towards tribalism?A. positiveB. indifferentC. negativeD. none of the above34. According to the article, which of the following is NOT an evidence of tribalism?A. Sergeants maintain security in his own tribe.B.Politicians choose men from his own tribe as intimate advisers.C. Military leaders promote fellow tribesmen to higher positions.D. Managers give jobs to fellow tribesmen.35. What would be the future of tribalism?A. It will soon be destroyed by modern politicians.B. It will remain as strong as it is today and never be changed.C. It will gradually disappear as the society develops.D. It will speed up further division of tribes.Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.In times of economic recession when jobs are hard to find, it is important to organize your job search carefully. Here are some tips to make your search more 76 . First of all，consider that your job is getting a job. Work at getting a job every day for a 77 number of hours. Make it a habit. Next, ask people you know to suggest other people for you 78 about a job, so valuable information may be obtained. Then, on the day of the interview, BE ON TIME. On time means five to ten minutes early. If possible, take some time to drive to the office 79 time so you know exactly where you are going and 80 it will take to get there. Also，at the end of every interview, ask the person who interviewed you for suggestions and names of people for you to 81 . Offer to work 82 if a full-time job is not immediately available. 83 willing and eager. Most important，if you are not accepted, don’t get 84 and give up. Your job search will 85 be successful if you work hard at getting it.76. A. productive B. interesting C. purposeful D. economical77. A. great B. lot C. regular D. reliable78. A. to talk B. to talk to C. to get D. to get to79. A. on B. in C. ahead of D. short of80. A. how much B. how fast C. how often D. how long81. A. concern B. contact C. contract D. complain82. A. all the time B. no time C. part-time D. some time83. A. Appear B. Attract C. Arouse D. Attend84. A. hated B. discouraged C. excited D. overjoyed85. A. eventfully B. easily C. enough D. eventuallyPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “E-book or Paper Book” You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有人喜欢阅读电子书;2. 有人依旧讨厌纸质图书;3. 谈谈你的看法。
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试参考答案打印版.doc
参考答案一、阅读1B 2D 3D 4C 5D 6D 7B 8A 9C 10B 11D 12C 13D 14C 15B二、词汇语法16C 17A 18C 19C 20D 21 C 22 D 23B 24 A 25B 26A 27A 28C 29D 30D31D 32C 33D 34B 35D 36B 37C 38C 39C 40B 41B 42D 43C 44A 45B三、挑错46D 47D 48C 49B 50B 51D 52B 53C 54A 55A四、完形56D 57C 58B 59C 60D 61C 62B 63D 64A 65D 66B 67A 68B 69D 70C 71A 72D 73C 74C 75D五、翻译76. 印度能源官员已经在寻找一些可以使用更少的进口石油来生产能源的方法。
77. 钟表是由齿轮来驱动的。
汽车和这种印度科学家发明的发电设备也是一样的。
78. 当讨论工作场所吸烟的问题时，也许最重要的问题是，吸烟对吸烟者和不吸烟者的健康造成的危害。
79. 现在美国研究者认为马上就可以发明出来一种药丸，能够帮助人们忘记坏的记忆。
80. 迄今为止，研究已经显示，能够被减少的只是记忆的情感影响，而不是记忆被删除。
81. What I want to say is that it is meaningful for the young to be volunteer in the Olympic Games.82. In short, everybody should take responsibility for their actions.83. I am determined to catch up other classmates in study in a month.84. In my view, it is very difficult for them to hide the truth.85. The manager keeps silence till the conference end。
2023年江苏学位英语考试真题及答案
2023年江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2023年江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2023年江苏学位英语考试真题答案阅读理解一（2023年题）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推动) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This m eans that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. 91.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost译文：假如没有适当的规划，旅游可能会浮现问题。
2022年成人本科学士学位英语考试-附答案
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Is that 6 a.m. workout getting in the way of good sleep? （早上6 点的锻炼会妨碍良好的睡眠吗？）Don’t think your fat cells won't notice（不要以为你的脂肪细胞不会注意到）. A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shut-eye has a harmful effect on fat calls（发表在《内科医学年鉴》上的一项新研究发现，睡眠不足会对脂肪呼叫产生有害影响）, reducing their ability to respond to insulin (胰岛素) by about 30 percent（降低他们对胰岛素的反应能力约30%。
）. Over the long-term，this decreased response could set-the stage for type-2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her blood), f atty liver disease and weight gain（这种降低的反应可能为2 型糖尿病、脂肪肝和体重增加奠定基础。
江苏省2024学位英语考试真题及答案解析
江苏省2024学位英语考试真题及答案解析全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Jiangsu Province 2024 College English ExamPart 1: Listening Comprehension Section1. Questions 1-3: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question 1: How often does the man go to the gym?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Four times a week.Question 2: Where are the speakers going to meet?A. At the coffee shop.B. At the library.C. At the movie theater.D. At the gym.Question 3: What is the woman's major?A. Biology.B. Chemistry.C. Psychology.D. History.Answers: 1. C, 2. A, 3. B2. Questions 4-6: Listen to the conversation and identify the speakers' opinions.Question 4: What does the man think about the new restaurant in town?Question 5: What does the woman think of the movie they watched last night?Question 6: What is the woman's suggestion for the upcoming vacation?Answers: TBDPart 2: Reading Comprehension Section Passage 1:Questions 7-10: Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 2:Questions 11-14: Read the passage and match the statements with the speakers.Passage 3:Questions 15-18: Read the passage and determine the main idea of each paragraph.Passage 4:Questions 19-22: Read the passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.Answers: TBDPart 3: Writing SectionWrite an essay (approx. 250 words) on the following topic:"What are the benefits of studying abroad? Provide examples to support your argument."In your essay, address the following points:1. The academic advantages of studying in a foreign country.2. The cultural experiences gained from living abroad.3. The personal growth and independence that comes from studying away from home.Answers: TBDOverall, the Jiangsu Province 2024 College English Exam covers a range of listening, reading, and writing skills. It is important for students to prepare thoroughly in order to achieve success on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇2Jiangsu Province 2024 College English Exam Questions and Answers AnalysisIn 2024, the College English Exam in Jiangsu Province featured a range of questions that tested students' abilities in reading, listening, writing, and grammar. Below is a detailed analysis of the exam questions and their answers.Reading Comprehension:1. Passage 1: The passage discussed the impact of climate change on coral reefs. Questions focused on the consequences of rising ocean temperatures and ocean acidification on coral reefs, as well as possible solutions to mitigate these effects.2. Passage 2: This passage explored the benefits of online learning for students. Questions asked students to identify the advantages of online learning compared to traditional classroom settings.Listening Comprehension:1. Listening Section 1: Students listened to a conversation between two university students discussing a group project. Questions tested students' ability to understand the main ideas and details of the conversation.2. Listening Section 2: A lecture on the history of technology was presented. Questions assessed students' comprehension of key points discussed in the lecture.Writing:1. Essay Prompt: Students were asked to write an essay discussing the importance of environmental conservation in today's society. They were required to provide examples of environmental issues and propose solutions to address them.Grammar:1. Sentence Correction: Students were given sentences with grammatical errors and were asked to identify and correct them.This section tested students' knowledge of syntax and sentence structure.Overall, the 2024 College English Exam in Jiangsu Province was designed to assess students' proficiency in English language skills in a variety of areas. By testing reading comprehension, listening comprehension, writing, and grammar, the exam aimed to gauge students' ability to communicate effectively and accurately in English.Answers:1. a) True2. c) Advantages include flexibility and accessibility.3. b) Completing the project on time.4. d) The Industrial Revolution5. d) Conservation efforts can help protect endangered species and preserve natural habitats.In conclusion, the 2024 College English Exam in Jiangsu Province was a challenging test that required students to demonstrate their understanding of various topics related to language and communication. Through careful preparation andpractice, students were able to showcase their knowledge and skills on the exam.篇3Jiangsu Province 2024 Degree English Exam Questions and Answers AnalysisIntroductionThe Jiangsu Province 2024 Degree English Exam is an important assessment for students seeking to further their education. In this article, we will provide a detailed analysis of the exam questions and answers to help students prepare effectively for this exam.Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: Read the following passage and answer the questions below:"The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to unlocking a brighter future and achieving one's full potential. In today's competitive world, having a quality education is essential for success. Without it, individuals may struggle to secure well-paying jobs and face limited opportunities for advancement."Question 1a: What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea of the passage is the importance of education for success in today's competitive world.Question 1b: Why is education essential for success?Answer: Education is essential for success because it helps individuals unlock opportunities for well-paying jobs and advancement.Question 2: Read the following passage and answer the questions below:"Global warming is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. The rise in greenhouse gas emissions has contributed to climate change, leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters. To address this crisis, individuals must take steps to reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices."Question 2a: What is the main issue discussed in the passage?Answer: The main issue discussed in the passage is global warming and climate change.Question 2b: What actions can individuals take to address the crisis?Answer: Individuals can take steps to reduce their carbon footprint and promote sustainable practices.Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1: Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:(Audio clip: conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans)Question 1a: What are the friends planning to do this weekend?Answer: The friends are planning to go hiking this weekend.Question 1b: Where are they going to go hiking?Answer: They are going to hike in the nearby mountains.Question 2: Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:(Audio clip: news report on a recent environmental campaign)Question 2a: What is the purpose of the environmental campaign mentioned in the news report?Answer: The purpose of the environmental campaign is to promote recycling and reduce waste.Question 2b: How can individuals participate in the campaign?Answer: Individuals can participate in the campaign by recycling their waste and adopting environmentally-friendly habits.Writing SkillsQuestion 1: Write a short essay of 200 words on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Society."Answer: Social media has had a significant impact on society in recent years. It has revolutionized the way people communicate, share information, and connect with others. With the rise of platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, individuals can now interact with a global audience in real time. However, social media also brings some challenges, such as the spread of misinformation and the erosion of privacy. Despite these drawbacks, social media has become an integral part of modern life, shaping how we socialize, consume news, andconduct business. In conclusion, while social media has its pros and cons, it remains a powerful tool for connecting people and shaping cultural trends.Question 2: Write an email of 150 words to a friend inviting them to a social event.Answer: Dear [Friend's Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to invite you to a social event that I am hosting next weekend. It will be a casual gathering with music, food, and games. I think it would be a great opportunity for us to catch up and have some fun together. Please let me know if you can make it, and if you have any dietary restrictions or preferences. Looking forward to seeing you there!Best,[Your Name]ConclusionIn conclusion, the Jiangsu Province 2024 Degree English Exam covers a range of topics, including reading comprehension, listening comprehension, and writing skills. By practicing with sample questions and answers like the ones provided in this article, students can improve their English proficiency and perform well on the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。
江苏成人学士英语答案汇总(完形填空、翻译、阅读)
As a result , these areas send out less…这些区域释放的热量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
A survey conducted last year by Roper…去年由Roper Starch Worldwide 公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有百分之七十的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
A simple and common method used…很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
At the early attempts, the cable failed and…在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相佐。
At time they even sleep in their van…有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
Bearing in mind the nature of the translator,s…牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译的语言。
Because we live in a democratic nation,…因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要的时候还要判断专家的工作。
Clothes which have been worn only…因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
Computer technology enabled the …电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们与智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
Do the constantly changing fashions of …有人会想，女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一种变化无常、极不稳定的基本特性呢？Dr. Baum went on ,“We could …Baum博士继续说道：“没有工业产品我们一样能够生活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency ExamPart I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. What is the man's name?A. JohnB. JimC. JackD. Jeff2. What is the woman's favorite food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. SaladD. Pasta3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a schoolC. At a parkD. At a library4. How does the man feel about the homework assignment?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. ConfusedD. Frustrated5. When is the woman's birthday?A. January 12thB. February 22ndC. March 10thD. April 5thSection B:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Modern technologyC. Climate changeD. Finance7. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming test?A. It will be easyB. It will be difficultC. It will be longD. It will be multiple choice8. What do students need to bring to the next class?A. CalculatorB. NotebookC. TextbookD. Reference materials9. What is the deadline for the research project?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next semesterD. Next year10. Who is the speaker referring to when mentioning "Dr. Smith"?A. A classmateB. A professorC. A friendD.A family memberPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:11. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the new law?A. To increase taxesB. To improve healthcareC. To protect the environmentD. To reduce traffic congestion12. What does the author imply about public opinion regarding the law?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed13. What does the word "controversial" in paragraph 2 mean?A. UnpopularB. DisputedC. CommonD. Effective14. How do residents feel about the proposed changes?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. IndifferentD. Supportive15. What is the author's attitude towards the law?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. NeutralD. ConfusedPassage 2:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Recycling17. According to the passage, what is the most significant source of pollution?A. Industrial wasteB. Vehicle emissionsC. Agricultural runoffD. Plastic waste18. What does the writer suggest as a solution to the pollution problem?A. Recycling moreB. Using public transportationC. Planting more treesD. Promoting eco-friendly practices19. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Pollution is decreasing worldwideB. Plastic waste is not a major concernC. Renewable energy is not sustainableD. Public awareness is increasing20. How does the writer feel about the future of the environment?A. PessimisticB. OptimisticC. UncertainD. ApatheticPart III: WritingPlease write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How does education impact individual success and societal progress?"Answer:Education is a vital component of modern society, playing a crucial role in shaping individuals and driving societal progress. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in a rapidly evolving world.First and foremost, education is a key determinant of individual success. Those who receive a quality education are more likely to secure better job opportunities, earn higher salaries, and enjoy a higher standard of living. Education empowers individuals to think critically, communicate effectively, and adapt to new challenges, making them more competitive in the global economy.Furthermore, education is essential for societal progress. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social cohesion. Education fosters creativity, entrepreneurship, and problem-solving skills, drivingtechnological advancements and societal development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, volunteerism, and community service, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental pillar of modern society, with far-reaching implications for individual success and societal progress. By investing in education, we can empower individuals to reach their full potential and create a more prosperous and harmonious society for all.This sample exam provides a glimpse of the types of questions that may appear on the Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam. Candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing listening, reading, and writing skills to ensure success on the exam.。
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题答案
成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题答案全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: Answers to Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level ExamHey guys! Today I'm going to share with you the answers to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam. Are you ready? Let's dive right in!1. Multiple Choice Questionsa) Which of the following sentences is correct?Answer: The cat sat on the mat.b) What is the past tense of "eat"?Answer: Atec) Choose the correct spelling of the word:a) Acomodateb) Accomodatec) AccommodateAnswer: c) Accommodate2. Fill in the Blanksa) I _________ a book when the phone rang.Answer: was readingb) She ____________ her homework before going to bed.Answer: didc) The museum is ___________ on Sundays.Answer: closed3. Essay QuestionWrite a short essay (about 200 words) on the importance of education in today's society.Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. It provides us with the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in the modern world. Without education, we would not be able to reach our full potential or contribute to the development of our communities.In today's society, the demand for highly educated individuals is constantly increasing. Employers are looking for candidates who have a strong educational background and arecapable of adapting to the ever-changing demands of the workforce. Education opens doors to new opportunities and allows us to explore different career paths.Overall, education is the key to unlocking our potential and creating a brighter future for ourselves and future generations. It is important for us to value and prioritize education in order to thrive in a competitive global economy.So there you have it guys, the answers to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam. I hope you found this helpful and good luck on your exam!篇2Title: Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam AnswersHello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the answers to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam. I hope you find this helpful for your studies!Question 1:What are the benefits of learning English?Answer:Learning English can help you communicate with people from all around the world, improve your job opportunities, and expand your knowledge by reading books and watching movies in English.Question 2:What is the difference between "there, their, and they're"?Answer:"There" is used to show a place, "their" is used to show possession, and "they're" is a contraction of "they are".Question 3:Write a short paragraph about your favorite book or movie.Answer:My favorite book is Harry Potter because it is full of magic and adventure. I love following Harry, Ron, and Hermione on their journey through Hogwarts and battling the dark wizard Voldemort.Question 4:Write a dialogue between two people ordering food at a restaurant.Answer:Person 1: Hi, I'll have the hamburger with fries, please.Person 2: And I'll have the chicken sandwich with a side salad, please.Person 1: Sounds good! Can we also get two glasses of water?Question 5:What is the importance of grammar in English?Answer:Grammar is important because it helps us communicate clearly and effectively. Using correct grammar ensures that our message is understood by others.I hope you found these answers helpful! Good luck with your exam, and remember to study hard and practice your English every day! Thank you for listening!篇3Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share the answers to the Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam for Adult HigherEducation. I hope this can help you prepare for the exam and get a good score!1. Reading Comprehension:- Answer questions based on the reading passage provided. Make sure to read the passage carefully and choose the correct answers.2. Writing:- Write an essay on the given topic. Make sure to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Use proper grammar and vocabulary.3. Listening Comprehension:- Listen to the audio clips and answer questions based on what you heard. Pay attention to details and key points.4. Speaking:- Speak about a given topic for a certain amount of time. Make sure to express your ideas clearly and use appropriate language.I hope these answers can help you prepare for the exam and do your best! Good luck!篇4Hello everyone! Today I'm going to share with you the answers to the Bachelor's degree English proficiency exam for adult higher education. It was super hard, but with some practice and help from my teachers, I think I did pretty well. So here are the answers:1. Reading Comprehension:a) Answer: C –Because it mentions in paragraph 3 that the main character loves going to the park to play with his dog.b) Answer: A –The passage talks about how important it is to protect the environment and recycle.c) Answer: B –The main idea of the passage is about the benefits of learning a second language.2. Grammar:a) Answer: She had already finished her homework by the time her friends arrived.b) Answer: I would have gone to the party if I had known about it earlier.c) Answer: They have been studying English for two years now.3. Writing:a) The benefits of living in a multicultural society are numerous. It allows individuals to learn about different cultures, traditions, and languages, promoting understanding and tolerance. Furthermore, it fosters creativity and innovation through the exchange of ideas and perspectives. Overall, multiculturalism enriches our society and makes it a more vibrant and inclusive place to live in.b) In today's digital age, technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives. From communication to entertainment, education to healthcare, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. It has brought convenience and efficiency, but also raises concerns about privacy and security. It is important for us to strike a balance between embracing technology and being mindful of its impact on society.I hope these answers help you prepare for your exam. Good luck and study hard!篇5Oh, hi there! So, I took this adult higher education bachelor's degree English proficiency exam, and let me tell you, it was a blast! Here are the answers to the questions:1. Multiple Choicea. The answer is B - He walked slowly to the park.b. The answer is C - The students are studying for their exams.c. The answer is A - She has been to France twice.d. The answer is D - My favorite color is blue.e. The answer is B - I have known him for five years.2. Fill in the Blanksa. The answer is "went"b. The answer is "eating"c. The answer is "drive"d. The answer is "singing"e. The answer is "talking"3. True or Falsea. Trueb. Falsec. Trued. Falsee. True4. Essay QuestionIn my opinion, the most important quality of a good friend is loyalty. A loyal friend is someone who will always stand by your side, no matter what. They will support you through thick and thin, and you can always count on them to be there for you. Loyalty is the foundation of a strong friendship, and it is what makes the bond between friends unbreakable.Well, I hope these answers help you in your exam preparation! Good luck and have fun studying!篇6Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you the answers to the Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam for Adult Higher Education. Are you ready? Let's go!Q1: What is the difference between formal and informal language?A1: Formal language is used in professional settings or academic writing, while informal language is used in casual conversations and texts with friends.Q2: How can you improve your English writing skills?A2: To improve your English writing skills, you can practice writing regularly, read different types of texts, and get feedback from others.Q3: What are some common grammar mistakes in English?A3: Common grammar mistakes in English includesubject-verb agreement errors, using the wrong verb tense, and misplacing modifiers.Q4: How can you expand your English vocabulary?A4: To expand your English vocabulary, you can read books, watch English movies or TV shows, and use vocabulary apps or flashcards.Q5: How important is pronunciation in learning English?A5: Pronunciation is important in learning English because it helps you communicate clearly and be understood by others.Alright guys, that's all for today's exam answers. Remember to study hard and practice your English skills every day. Good luck!篇7Title: Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam AnswersYo yo yo, everyone! Today I'm gonna share with you the answers to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam. Are you ready? Let's dive in!Question 1: Can you explain the difference between "affect" and "effect"?Answer: "Affect" is a verb that means to influence or make a difference on something, while "effect" is a noun that refers to the result or outcome of an action.Question 2: How do you use the present perfect tense in a sentence?Answer: The present perfect tense is formed by using "have/has" + the past participle of the verb. For example, "I have finished my homework."Question 3: What is the difference between "there," "their," and "they're"?Answer: "There" is used to indicate a place, "their" shows possession, and "they're" is a contraction of "they are."Question 4: Can you explain the concept of a simile?Answer: A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using "like" or "as." For example, "He runs like a cheetah."Question 5: How do you form the comparative and superlative of adjectives?Answer: To form the comparative, you add "-er" to the adjective (e.g. "faster"). To form the superlative, you add "-est"(e.g. "fastest").Question 6: What is the difference between "its" and "it's"?Answer: "Its" is a possessive pronoun, while "it's" is a contraction of "it is" or "it has."And that's a wrap, folks! I hope these answers help you ace your Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam. Keep on studying and learning, and you'll reach your goals in no time. Peace out!篇8Hi friends,Today I want to share with you the answers to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam. It's super important to study hard and do your best on exams, so let's make sure we know all the answers!1. Reading Comprehension:- The answer to question 1 is (B) 15- The answer to question 2 is (C) She cleaned her room- The answer to question 3 is (A) 4- The answer to question 4 is (B) The park- The answer to question 5 is (C) Black2. Writing:For the writing section, make sure to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation. Write clearly and concisely, and make sure to address the prompt directly.3. Listening:- The answer to question 1 is (A) Australia- The answer to question 2 is (B) 3- The answer to question 3 is (C) Swimming- The answer to question 4 is (A) 9:00 am- The answer to question 5 is (B) A sandwichI hope these answers help you prepare for your exam. Remember to study hard, practice your English every day, and believe in yourself. You can do it!Good luck everyone!篇9Hi everyone, today I'm going to share with you the answers to the Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam for Adult Education. It's a super important test that adults take to show off their English skills. Are you ready? Let's go!1. Multiple Choice Questions:a) A - The Holy Bibleb) B - yesc) C - 1345d) D - Canadae) A - swimming2. Fill in the blanks:a) My favorite season is summer because I love to go to the beach and swim in the ocean.b) I usually wake up at 7 am and have breakfast at 8 am.c) My best friend's name is Emily, and we have been friends since we were in kindergarten.3. Essay:The Importance of EducationEducation is super duper important because it helps us learn new things and grow as individuals. Without education, we wouldn't be able to read, write, or even do math! That's why adults go back to school to get their Bachelor's Degree. They want to show everyone how smart they are and how much they've learned. So, don't forget to study hard and do your best in school!Remember, these answers are just for fun and practice. If you're an adult taking the Bachelor's Degree English Level Exam, make sure to study and answer the questions on your own. Good luck!篇10Oh wow, this is gonna be fun! Here's my answer to the Adult Higher Education Bachelor's Degree English Proficiency Exam question:Question: What are the benefits of earning a bachelor's degree in adult higher education?Answer:Hey guys! So, like, if you wanna know why it's super cool to get a bachelor's degree in adult higher education, then check this out! First off, having a degree in this field can help you become a really awesome teacher or educator for grown-ups who wanna keep on learning. That's so cool, right? You get to help people learn new stuff and improve their skills. Plus, having a degree can also open up lots of job opportunities for you. You could work in schools, colleges, or even in training programs for companies.Another rad thing about getting a bachelor's degree is that you can learn so much cool stuff. Like, you get to study theories of adult learning, education technology, and even how to plan and design awesome lessons. And let's not forget about the chance to improve your English skills. You practice reading,writing, and speaking in English, which can totally boost your confidence and make you sound super smart when talking to people.So yeah, getting a bachelor's degree in adult higher education is totally worth it. You get to help others learn, open up job opportunities, and learn so much cool stuff. It's like a win-win situation, right? So, go for it and keep on learning and growing!Stay awesome, guys! Bye!。
2022年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案
江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案Part ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.A library is more than just a place where books are stored. A library is a source of information. That information may come from books (fiction, nonfiction, or reference books), from periodicals (newspapers, magazines, and journals), from audio-visual material (records, cassettes microfilm, video tapes, etc. ), or even from a computer terminal. Students go to libraries to study and to write research papers. The periodicals room of a university library is where foreign students often find newspapers and magazines from their countries. In the reference room, they can find catalogs from many universities in the U.S. and other countries. If you are buying a used car, the reference librarian can show you the Blue Book, which lists the prices of new and used cars. People who need information in a hurry can telephone the reference librarian at many libraries. （86）There are as many different library services as there are types of people who use them. Children'slibraries provide materials for young readers. They sometimes have story tellers who read stories to groups of children, and a few have computers for the children to play with. Music lovers can listen to recordings of their favorite musicians in music libraries. Some libraries offer special services for blind people, such as books in Braille, "talking" books, and Kurzweil Reading Machines. Libraries provide entertainment as well as information. Novels and short stories from a library's fiction collection are a good source of enjoyable reading practice. Public libraries often sponsor lectures on topics of interest to members of the community, and a few even offer concerts and films. No matter what your interests are, you will find that a library can be a great place to enjoy yourself while you learn.16 In libraries readers can get information from .A. computer terminal, books, periodicals, or nonfictionB. books, periodicals, audio-visual materials or video apes C. periodicals, books, audio-visual materials or a computer terminalD. materials, reference books , periodicals, audio-visual or journals 17.In the reference room of the library you can find _________. A. materials for young readersB. university catalogsC. newspapers and magazinesD. the fiction collection18. Foreign students often go to to read newspapers and magazines from their countries.A. periodical rooms B. reference rooms C. music roomsD. computer centers19. The last sentence in the last paragraph implies that readers can .A. find entertainment and information in a libraryB. read both novels and short stories in a bookstoreC. enjoy concerts and films in atheaterD. attend many lectures at colleges20.What is the main idea of the passage is that_____ A. There are many kinds of libraries. B. A library is a place where books are stored. C. Libraries provide entertainment. D. Libraries offer many different services.Very old people do raise moral problem for almost everyone who comes into touch with them. Their values－this can’t be repeated too often－are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important for them. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with going-bad food covered with dust on the table, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of anything. Is it doing harm to personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers are the ones who clean up the dust, thinking we are in danger of carrying this idea of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car: it needs more care as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. (87) But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it right to try to push off death by using drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowingthat there is little hope? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel sure to have a try on the b elief that while there’s life, three’s hope. When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.21. From Paragraph 1, we can infer that ______.A. very old people enjoy living with their relativesB. social services could have nothing to do with very old peopleC. very old people prefer to live alone so that they can have more personal freedomD. very old people are able to keep their rooms clean22. According to the passage, some social workers think that _______.A. health and safety are more important than personal freedomB. personal freedom is more important than health and safetyC. old people should have the idea of cleaning their roomsD. one should not take risks of dealing with old people23．In the author’s opinion, .A. the human body can’t be compared to a carB. the older a person ,the more care he needsC. too much emphasis has been put on old people’s valuesD. physical comfort, cleanness and order are necessary to the old24.The italicized word“it”in the last paragraph refers to _______.A. whether age is happy or unpleasantB. the conclusion you have come toC. one’s money or one’s healt hD. your talk to the old people25.The author thinks that _______.A. medical decisions for the old people should be left to the doctorsB. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very richC. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtfulD. it is always right to treat old people and push off deathWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd pubic places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. (88)If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, andwater. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.26.The world “ inhabitants” in the first paragraph means .A. touristsB. passengersC. citizensD. population27. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT______A. a bad effect on other industriesB. a change of tourists’ customsC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic28.It can be inferred from the text that .A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit from tourist attractionC. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from touristD. we can’t build too many support faciliti es29.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will .A. waste a lot of moneyB. weaken their economyC. help establish their customsD. help improve their life30. The main idea of the passage is .A. tourism burdens the local people with many problemsB. tourism needs a proper planningC. tourism must be supported by building and hotelsD. tourism can provide people more jobsThe universities have trained the intellectual pioneers of our civilization—the priests, the lawyers, the statesmen, the doctors, the men of science, and the men of letters。
江苏成人学位英语考试必考阅读理解题目及答案
成人自考学位英语考试阅读理解考试题库1.In order to learn to be one’s true self2. Earthquakes3.The accuracy of scientific4.In communities north of Denver5.Very high waves are destructive6.In Western countries…the installment plan7.The idea of a fish8. Engineering students9.The making of glass is a very old industry10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer11.If it were only necessary to decide12. We all know that DNA13.Cars of 2050 will travel14.To the Editor:15. In primitive societies sick16. We find that bright children17. Man’s first real invention…the wheel18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls19.Grandma Moses20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fundnguages are marvelously complex22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue23.Sporting activites…hunting behaviorputers may one day25.Among all the changes…of women26.Henry Ford was born in 186327.Oceanography has been defined28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain29.Imagine reading…science experiment30.To many people,the world Hollywood31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age33.Many young people want to become pop stars34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot)35.If you want to stay young36. The interview is an important37.The cowboy is the hero38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term39.Althoughno oneis certain40.40.Death comes quickly in the mountains41.About 70million Americans…lose weight42.Washington Irving 43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate44.When a consumer finds that an item45.Modern mass-production methods46.The translator must…target language47.Normally a student must attend48.Money laundering49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobe50.In a society…United States or Canada51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today52.If women are mercilessly exploited53.The producers of instant coffee54. There are places in the world…much longer55. If you’re finding it tough to land a job56. People who question or even…The poets57. One of the most authoritative voices58. Honda Motor Co., Japan’s59. Would you quit your Job…money?60. Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin1.In order to learn to be one’s true self 1.obtain knowledge2.to carry it throught to the end3.mastery4.spur uson to greater efforts5.success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort2.Earthquakes1.the panic brought about by earthquakes 2.earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time3.Aworldwide earthquake warning network has notbeen put into use 4.is of some help 5.getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand3.The accuracy of scientific 1.timekeeping methods 2. more precise 3. Scientific research4.Atomic clocks willbe important in space flight 5. A Peacetime Use of the Atom4.In communities north of Denver 1.A huge financial problem has arisen 2.They pooled their effors to helpsolve it 3.unthinkable4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5.keep people properly informed of the crisis5.Very high waves are destructive 1.rarely 2. is liable to lessen 3.influences the power of high waves 4.variable 5. A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm6.In Western countries…the installment plan 1.More than 10 percent American families buy things oninstallments 2. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest 3. He will stop owning the item he has bought 4.people develop a good abit of saving money5. ensure that people can pay for what they buy7.The idea of a fish 1. the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides 2. to complete the circuit , you haveto touch the fish in two places 3.the mass of the fish decides the intensity of electric power it generates 4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient 5.Electric Fish8.Engineering students 1.intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist 2.broaden their horizons 3. tobe a technical genius with a wide vision 4. unrealistic 5. engineering and the liberal arts9.The making of glass is a very old industry 1.light signals2. light must first be changed into electrical signalsand then into sound 3.Light-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years 4. glass fibres are less expensive 5. The ues of glass fibres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter 1.warn young people of the hardships that asuccessful writer has to experience 2.The chances for a writer to become successful are small 3. He hadn’t seena change for the better 4. who regret giving up their career halfway 5.the state of uncertainty before one’s finalgoal is reached11.If it were only necessary to decide 1. the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students2.broken3. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field4.sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge 5. Balance in Education12.We all know that DNA 1.they are beyond doubt of common ancestry 2.each Individual carries a uniquerecord of who he is and how he is related to others 3.offering assistance m working out genealogy-related problems 4.we can find the truth from their genetic markers 5. An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity13.Cars of 2050 will travel 1.will use columns of air instead of wheels 2. It will be influenced by weatherconditions 3. it travels a few inches above the ground 4. Over waterfalls 5. create new traffic problems14.To the Editor: 1.Possibly, but more information is needed 2. he can then raise the tenant’s rent 3. An amountequal to the rent increases in tax exemptions 4. their applications are not processed quickly 5.clear15.In primitive societies sick 1.dirty2.to cause the spirits discomfort 3.functioned in curing some diseases 4.reasons unknown to the witch doctor 5.Superstition is an ignorant person’s explanation of things he cannot understand16.We find that bright children 1. approving 2. prevented from advancing3.total personality 4. Pupil also learnhow to partcipate in teaching activities5.argue for teaching bright and not so bright children in the same class 17.Man’s first real invention…the wheel 1.both B and C(all transportation depends on it ,every machine dependson it) 2.simple 3.there were no wheels in nature 4. slice of log 5. rolling the dead body of an animal on logs 18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls 1.the brain differences between boys and girls 2.Female babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice 3.manipulating three-dimensional space 4.both A and B (in the right \lefe hemisphere) 5. their spatial sense is not so highly developed as men’s19.Grandma Moses 1.Grandma Moses:A Biographical Sketch 2.keep active 3.Most of her pictures are concernedabout rural life 4.farming 5.noticed20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund 1.protect tigers from being killed 2.the tiger is not anefficient hunter as is commonly described 3.expands as the tiger grows up 4.has been carried too far 5.to have a matter-of-fact attitude towards Project Tigernguages are marvelously complex ans of Culture 2.to begin by learning its body language3.non-verbal but nevertheless linguistic4.“Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages”5.A language cannot function without its particular culture22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue 1.because it was to be the nation’s capital city 2.made of graystone 3.planned by the French 4.because it had burned down during the war 5. cover the marks of fire23.Sporting activites…hunting behavior 1.have actually developed from hunting 2.our forefathers changing intofarmers was the result of social development 3.co-operating hunters 4.hunting 5.Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survivalputers may one day 1.giant 2.They could be launched into space directly 3.could be made to adjust theirangles 4.save energy and deal with emergencies 5.give an objective account of the mirrors25.Among all the changes…of women 1.women’s participation in work 2.all of the above(a largenumber…higher field,men offer,society look…women) 3.many women lack courage or necessary training 4.It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence 5.optimistic26.Henry Ford was born in 1863 1.a car with bicycle wheels 2.to build a car many people would have enoughmoney to buy 3.after his car won an important race 4.at a meat-packing factory 5.a good way to build modern cars27.Oceanography has been defined 1.a business aspect 2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable 3.tomeasure the depth of the two oceans 4.challenged 5.the beginning of oceanography28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain 1.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting 2.hehas presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements 3.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man 4.should be regarded as a place where nature is protected 5.most nature reserves set uptoday are mainly for human recreation29.Imagine reading…science experiment 1.whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting themknow 2.mixed 3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control 4.require to protect people’s right not to be tested without permission 5.favorable30.To many people,the world Hollywood 1.an area in Los Angeles and the movie business2.in Hollywoodin1918 3.great art in movie history 4.outside Hollywood 5.footprints and autographs of movie stars31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary 1.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondary and primaryeducation 2.children under the age of 15 must go to school 3.placed children into different secondary schools4.most children began to go into comprehensive schools after primary education5.it limited school enrollmentto a certain district32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age 1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read 3.theurgency of computer education 4.how to use computers 5.Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate33.Many young people want to become pop stars 1.fail to reach the top 2.is important to them 3.buy the thingsthey need 4.travel around the country 5.have quite a hard life34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot) 1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns 2.They areactually black holes in the sun 3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between the sun spots and the weather on the Earth 4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots35.If you want to stay young 1.why certain people age sooner than others 2.Because they seldom sit down andhave a good think 3.Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages 4.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment wyers36.The interview is an important 1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job 2.should not speak illof him 3.keep up your confidence 4.when you have been offered the job 5.to make your strengths understood 37.The cowboy is the hero 1.courage and adventure 2.to take care of cattle 3.the railroad towns hundred milesaway 4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves 5.they liked their way of life38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term 1.how students remember English vocabulary byshort-term memory 2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students 3.advanced students remember words by their meaning 4.the student experimented on 5.short-term memory39.Although no one is certain 1.continued migrating 2.there were too many birds 3.To test the relationshipbetween daylight and migration 4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds 5.exact reasons for migration are not known40.Death comes quickly in the mountains 1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be 2.typical ofconditions resulting in avalanches 3.the ice between different sections of snow melts 4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches 5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes41.About 70million Americans…lose weight 1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to look attractive/keepfit)3.Americans need losing weight 4.diet books are not always effective 5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet42.Washington Irving 1.a great writer who was successful in his own country and other parts in the world2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but also of high literary quality3.He spent very little time working as alawyer 4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic 5.It had almost no effect on his life43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate 1.worsen 2.brain is more delicate than most organs 3.Kidney maybe damaged when frozen to an extremely low degree 4.Cornea 5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures44.When a consumer finds that an item 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store2.the storemanager 3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item 4.meet the standard of 5.how to make an effectivecomplaint about a faulty item45.Modern mass-production methods 1.the price of the goods should drop 2.increased demand led to massproduction petition among manufactuers 4.independently of each other 5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality merchandise)46.The translator must…target language 1.a language the translator is proficient in 2.pay attention to other’sopinions 3.get well acquainted with his subject 4.keep pace with the times 5.The ability to speak the languages he translates47.Normally a student must attend 1.122.to take a particular course in a different university 3.their academicperformance will affect their future careers 4.such positions help them get better jobs 5.keeping up the students’enthusiasm for social activities48.Money laundering 1.the US Mafia 2.global markets are liberalized and exchange controls are deregulated3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,the phenomenon of money laundering has already dramaticallydecreased 4.unreal 5.It is thought that the key to putting an end to money laundering is banks’publicity49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel 1.1901 2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity3.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commermorate Nobel’s invention4.Science5.10350.In a society…United States or Canada 1.the United States is a country of multiculture 2.Independent thinkingadapts them to a disciplined society 3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods 4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies 5.the differences in methods of education between Orient and West51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today 1.a mother 2.the process of knowing this world 3.devil 4.break his faith5. optimistically52.If women are mercilessly exploited 1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing 2.a waste oftime fort 4.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women 5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion53.The producers of instant coffee 1.instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee3.fifty women4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results54.There are places in the world…much longer 1.Person who is 100 or more years old 2.don’t have a placidstate of mind 3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society 4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe 5.A large extended family55.If you’re finding it tough to land a job 1.a positive experience 2.specific 3.you can learn from them 4.alwayskeep an optimistic spirit 5.Job-hunting strategies56.People who question or even…The poets 1.we can draw many lessons from it 2.human nature does notchange easily 3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems 4.we can know how much development we have made 5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present57.One of the most authoritative voices 1.Disapproving 2.Customer-appeal 3.advertisers 4.alter its image5.Advertising and Manufacturers58.Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 1.environmental pollution 2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the listof recall3.its low price but high quality 4.dealer 5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free59.Would you quit your Job…money? 1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without havingto work 2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work 3.deeply absorbed 4.Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing 5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience60.Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.nobody knew that it would be a very popular book 2.the Bible3.they thought slavery was good4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system5.said it as a kind of joke。
江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2022
江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2022全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Big Tough English Test for Grown-UpsWow, you guys won't believe the crazy test I just took! It was the Jiangsu Postgraduate English Exam for 2022. I know, I know, I'm just a kid - why am I taking a big grown-up university test? Well, my super smart big sister is applying to get her Master's degree, and she needed someone to quiz her practice questions on. Since I'm the best little brother ever, I agreed to help her out.Man, that test was no joke! The reading passages were super long and had all these big fancy words I'd never heard before. My sister had to stop me like every five seconds to explain what things meant. There were passages about science, history, culture, you name it! I'd just be reading along, totally following the story, and then BOOM - I'd hit a word like "antiquated" or "quintessential" and it was like running into a brick wall. Good thing my sister was there to translate it into kid language for me.But you know what the hardest part was? The listening section! They played all these recordings of people talking, butthey had such strong accents and spoke so fast. Half the time I couldn't even tell if they were speaking English or some other language. My sister telld me they were from all over - America, Britain, Australia. I was like "Don't they all speak English?" Apparently not the same way we do!While the recordings played, I had to frantically write down what they were saying and answer comprehension questions. Let me tell you, that was a nightmare! My hand cramped up from writing so much, and I had a terrible time trying to spell words like "conscientious" and "querulously". I probably just wrote "konshinshus" and "qwerluisly" - I have no idea if those are even close to the real spellings. The worst was when they threw in random facts and names like "In 1824, so-and-so discovered yadda-yadda yadda..." How am I supposed to know all that?!The saving grace was that every section had 10-15 minutes of rest time between each part. You better believe I chugged about three juice boxes during those breaks. I needed all the energy I could get!After killing myself on the listening, we moved onto the writing section. That was... interesting, to say the least. The test gave prompts like "Some people think developing renewable energy is more important than space exploration. What is youropinion?" and then expected a multi-paragraph response with clear arguments and examples! As a fourth grader, my thoughts kinda went: "I don't know, energy is good? But space is cool too? Can I go outside and play now?"Despite my laughable attempt at an essay, we pushed onwards to the final section - speaking. For this part, my sister set up her laptop camera and I had to give a two-minute speech about a randomly picked topic from a basket. I drew a card that said "The advantages and disadvantages of social media." Are you kidding me?! You might as well have asked me to explain the theory of relativity. What do I know about social media besides everyone's always staring at their phones?I ended up just rambling about how Facebook is for old people and TikTok has fun videos but also lots of ads trying to get youto buy stuff. Probably not quite the level of insight they were looking for. There was another part where my sister showed me a picture and I had to describe it, but I've already forgotten what that one was about. Oops!When it was all over, I literally collapsed on the floor from exhaustion. My brain felt like flip into mashed potatoes after wrestling with so many big concepts and vocabulary words for hours. I can't imagine how mentally drained real test takers mustfeel! Just thinking about taking that entire exam for real makes me want to take a nap.My sister graded my weird ramblings using a test answer key she had, and it was... not pretty. Let's just say I wouldn't have gotten the scores needed to get into any self-respecting university. On the bright side, at least I got a ton of practice reading, writing, listening and speaking in English! Maybe I'll be extra prepared when I need to take important tests in the future.For now though, I'm sticking to multiplication tables and creative writing about my summer vacations. Anything beyond that level of academic torture is going to have to wait until I'm much, much older. Preferably when I have a family, a mortgage, and tons of free time to study - so maybe never? We'll see! Phew, I'm beat. Time for some video games to veg out...篇2The Jiangsu Postgraduate English Exam 2022Hi there! My name is Lily and I'm a 4th grader. My big sister Julia just took the really hard Jiangsu Postgraduate English Exam last year to try to get into a master's program. She studied soooo much for it. I'm going to tell you all about the exam questions and answers she showed me!The exam had four sections - listening, reading, writing, and translation. Julia said the listening part was the toughest. You had to listen really carefully to lectures, conversations, and other recordings and answer multiple choice questions. Some of the audio tracks were about science topics like black holes and others were just casual chats between friends. The questions asked specific details about what was said. Julia had to concentrate super hard!For the reading section, there were long academic passages on subjects like history, psychology, and environmental studies. The passages used a ton of big vocabulary words I didn't know. After each passage, you had to answer comprehension questions like "According to the passage, what is the main reason for..." or "The author implies that..." Julia showed me some of the question types like matching statements to paragraphs. Yikes, it looked really hard to understand those dense readings!Then there was a writing task where you had to write a whole essay responding to a prompt. One prompt Julia remembered was "Some people believe social media creates increased social isolation. Others feel it allows for greater connectivity. What is your perspective?" For a timed essay, you had to quickly outlineyour main ideas, provide clear examples, and have a logical flow. No easy feat when the exam timer is ticking!The last section was translation between English and Chinese. You had to translate passages accurately while keeping the same meaning, tone and style. Julia said some of the hardest parts were translating idioms, metaphors, and words with multiple meanings. In one sample, the English said "a penny for your thoughts" which has no literal penny meaning in the Chinese translation. Tricky stuff!Throughout the exam, Julia had to really demonstrate her English vocabulary breadth and mastery of grammar rules. She said managing her time was also crucial to get through all the sections.I saw Julia's scores after she finished and she did pretty well overall! She was super relieved when it was over. In some sections like the translation part, she wasn't sure how she did. Other parts like the reading comprehension used question types she had practiced a ton for.Julia worked sooo diligently to prepare for months and months. She took practice tests, attended prep courses, and worked through previous exam papers. All that hard work paid off!Even though I'm just a kid, I could see how challenging and comprehensive the Jiangsu Postgraduate English Exam was. It really tested Julia's English abilities across all skills - listening, reading, writing, vocabulary, and translation. She had to know academic concepts, understand different accents, and write at a scholarly level.I have so much respect for Julia and all graduate candidates who take this intense exam. It's no wonder she celebrated big time when она получила высокие баллы! Oops, I mean, when she got a high score! Even though I mix up my Russian and English sometimes, I can appreciate how difficult it is to master a foreign language.Maybe I'll work just as hard as Julia did and be able to pass my own English exams years from now. But Wow, the Jiangsu test made me realize I have a loooong way to go before I can call myself truly fluent! I'll keep studying and improving my English skills little by little.Julia said the exam process, while grueling, helped prepare her for the rigor of graduate-level coursework and research. By conquering this huge milestone, she proved she can understand complex topics, synthesize information, and convey ideas at an academic level. Yeah Julia!Well, that's all I know about my sister's experience with the crazy difficult Jiangsu Postgraduate English Exam. I couldn't have answered those listening comprehension questions or written an essay for the test prompts. At least not yet! Maybe if I follow Julia's footsteps of hard work and perseverance, I can ace an English exam like that one day too. But I'm heading outside to ride bikes and play for now - no more studying tonight! Let me know if you have any other questions!篇3Here's an article about the Jiangsu Postgraduate Entrance English Exam 2022 with questions and answers, written in English from a primary school student's perspective, around 2000 words long:The Super Difficult English Exam I Had to TakeHi friends! My name is Xiaoming and I'm a primary school student here in Jiangsu Province, China. Today I want to tell you about this really hard English exam that all the older students have to take. It's called the Jiangsu Postgraduate Entrance English Exam and it happens every year. My big brother Xiaozhang had to take it last year when he was trying to get into a Master's program. He studied so hard for months!The exam is entirely in English and it tests how well you can read, write, listen and speak in English. From what Xiaozhang told me, it's super duper difficult. There are different sections like reading comprehension, vocabulary, writing an essay, and even an oral test where you have to speak English out loud. Can you imagine how nervous Xiaozhang must have been?I managed to find one of the past exam papers from 2022 and I'll share some of the questions with you. But be warned, they are very very hard! I could barely understand them.Reading ComprehensionThere was this long reading passage about climate change and environmental issues. After reading it, you had to answer questions like:According to the passage, what are three major causes of global warming?The author mentions "carbon capture technology". Explain what this is in your own words.Which stance does the author seem to take regarding the future impact of climate change?Just reading the questions made my head spin! The vocabulary was so advanced. How are students supposed tounderstand such difficult readings and concepts entirely in English? My brother is super smart, so I can't even imagine how hard this section was for him.VocabularyThen there was a vocabulary section testing English word meanings and usage. It had questions like:Choose the correct definition of the word "obsolete".Use the word "appease" in a sentence of your own.There were so many infrequent and academic words that I had never even heard before! I don't think I could have gotten a single one of those vocabulary questions right.WritingBut possibly the most challenging part was the writing section, where they made you write a whole essay or article of 400+ words in English! One of the essay prompts from 2022 was:"Scientific and technological progress has caused both benefits and drawbacks for modern society." Discuss both aspects and provide your perspective on achieving a balanced approach.Are you kidding me? I can barely write 400 words in my native Chinese, let alone crafting a complex analytical essay in English about the pros and cons of technology. I'm just a little kid still learning basic grammar and vocabulary. Something like that would be impossible for me, and it was really hard even for my brother who has studied English for many years.Oral TestLastly, there was even a speaking section called the Oral Test where they made you respond to questions out loud in English! Some examples were:Describe a happy childhood memory in detail.8 ) Give your views on the importance of protecting cultural heritage sites.Just imagining having to speak continuously in perfect English about random topics already makes me sweat! My pronunciation is so bad and I would definitely freeze up from nervousness. Hats off to any students who could smoothly express themselves in English in this oral exam.Well, those were just a few examples from the 2022 Jiangsu Postgraduate Entrance English Exam. It looked extremely complicated, stressful, and way way too difficult for a youngstudent like me. My brother studied day and night to prepare and he barely passed. I have so much respect for any students taking on such an incredibly challenging English exam!If you're curious, here are the answers my brother gave me for those sample questions:Three major causes: burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, industrializationTechnology to capture carbon emissions and store them undergroundThe author seems to take a pessimistic view of climate change's consequencesDefinition of obsolete: No longer used or useful, outmodedSample sentence: "To appease the angry crowd, the politician promised reforms."Essay Sample Response (abbreviated):"While scientific progress has undoubtedly brought major benefits like longer lifespans and technological conveniences, it has also caused concerning issues like environmental damage and erosion of privacy... A balanced approach is needed thatmitigates the drawbacks through regulation and ethical oversight while still allowing innovation..."Childhood Memory: "One of my happiest memories was when I went camping with my family in the mountains and saw a beautiful waterfall..."Cultural Heritage: "Protecting cultural heritage sites is crucial because they are irreplaceable pieces of our ancestral history that educate us about our roots and identity..."Just reading my brother's answers makes my head spin. I can't even imagine having to come up with all those thoughtful responses entirely in English under time pressure! I guess that's why they call it one of the most difficult English exams around.Anyway friends, that's my experience learning about the crazy difficult Jiangsu Postgraduate English Entrance Exam. I have a whole new level of respect for my brother and any students capable of taking such a high-level comprehensive English test. For now, I'll just focus on my times tables and simple English nursery rhymes. But who knows, maybe one day I'll be taking that beast of an exam too! Wish me luck!篇4The Big Scary English TestOh boy, I have to tell you about the Jiangsu Postgraduate Entrance English Exam I took last year! It was super duper hard. I'm just a kid but I like to dream big, so I decided to take the test to get ready for going to a great university someday.The test had all kinds of crazy difficult parts. There was listening, reading, writing, translation - you name it! I thought my head was going to explode trying to understand and answer everything. But I'm a tough cookie, so I powered through and did my best. I'll share some of the questions with you so you can see how insanely hard it was!Listening SectionIn the listening part, they played all these conversations and lectures and stuff. Then they asked a bunch of questions to see if you understood what was said. Things like:Question 1: What is the main purpose of the speaker?A) To describe a historical eventB) To criticize a political policyC) To introduce a scientific theoryD) To promote a new productI guessed C because it sounded like the guy was talking about some crazy science stuff I didn't understand. Who knows if I got it right!Question 2: What will the speakers likely discuss next?A) Enrollment requirementsB) Housing optionsC) Travel arrangementsD) Research methodsFor this one, I chose D because it seemed like they were setting up to talk about some research. But it was just a wild guess!Reading SectionThen there were all these stupidly long reading passages about things like biology, economics, history. The passages were so boring that I could barely stay awake. After each one, they asked comprehension questions like:Question 1: According to the passage, which of the following is true of photosynthesis?A) It occurs in plant cellsB) It involves the creation of oxygenC) It requires carbon dioxideD) All of the aboveWell duh, I know photosynthesis has to do with plants and making oxygen and carbon dioxide stuff. So I picked D for all of the above. Easy peasy!Question 2: The author's main purpose is toA) Argue against an economic theoryB) Explain the basics of macroeconomicsC) Analyze the impacts of a recessionD) Critique a governmental policyUmm... I have no clue what macroeconomics even means. So for this one I just filled in a bubble at random. Oops!Writing SectionThe writing section was where I really struggled. They asked us to write an essay responding to a prompt. The prompt I got was:"Some people believe that competition for high grades motivates students to excel, while others think it creates anunhealthy environment in schools. Which view do you agree with? Develop your position with relevant examples and evidence."Are you kidding me?! I'm just a kid. How am I supposed to know whether competition is good or bad? All I know is that I hate taking tests and having to compete against my friends. I pretty much just winged it and wrote something like:"I do not like when me and my friends have to compete against each other for good grades. It makes me sad and stressed out. I want school to be fun, not super competitive and difficult all the time. We are just kids and should be able to learn at our own pace and not be so worried about getting the Best grades ever."Yeah, probably not going to win any awards for that sad little essay. But hey, I tried!Translation SectionAnd finally, there was this crazy translation part. They gave us a passage in English and we had to translate the whole thing into Chinese. And then they gave us another passage in Chinese that we had to translate to English. My tiny little brain was ready to explode at this point.The English to Chinese one was about some famous scientist, with sentences like:"Marie Curie's groundbreaking discoveries in the field of radioactivity changed the face of modern science and opened up new frontiers of physics and chemistry."You have got to be kidding me! I'm 8 years old. How am I supposed to translate academic mumbo jumbo like that?! I just tried to say it simply:"马里·居里在放射性方面的革命性发现改变了现代科学的面貌,并为物理学和化学开辟了新的前沿领域。
江苏成人学士学位英语考题试卷
江苏成人学士学位英语考题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes 20%)Section A (5%)Directions:In this section you will hear five incomplete dialogues. They will be spoken only once. After each incomplete dialogue there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A. B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark (he corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. It’s up to you.B. Beer is OK.C. I don’t have a taste.D. Let me try.2. A. We don’t have a post.B. One dollar and fifty cents.C. We don’t go to Paris.D. You can send it by yourself.3. A. Sorry, I don’t have water.B. Sure, if you give me some water when I’m away.C. I’m afraid I don’t like it.D. Certainly, it is out of questions.4. A. I’d love to, but I will be fully occupied that afternoon.B. I can’t finish the job within a half day.C. I don’t need a full day to complete the task.D. I’m afraid I can’t handle it.5. A. That’s fine.B. I’m sorry for being late.C. I’m afraid I can’t.D. Don’t say like this.Section B (10%)Directions: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A. B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A. Bad.B. Good.C. No impression yet.D. Just so so.7. A. She is studying typing.B. She is studying Spanish.C. She is studying cooking.D. She is studying sewing.8. A. About a month.B. About a week.C. About ten days.D. About half a week.9. A. In an art history class.B. In a museum.C. In the man’s dormitory.D. In the woman’s dormitory.10.A.Get a new television set.B. Sell the TV to someone else.C. Find another repairman.D. Ask Mr. Smith to check it again.11. A. 4.8 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 3.6 dollars.D. 4.32 dollars.12. A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a police station.D. At a department store.13. A. Start this work right now.B. Wait here for Mr. Smith.C. Go down to have something to drink.D. Make a telephone to Mr. Smith.14. A. Two hours.B. Four hours.C. Six hours.D. Eight hours.15. A. To a dance.B. To a party.C. To a play.D. To a concert.Section C (5%)Directions: In this section you will hear one dialogue and one short passage.At the end of thedialogue and the passage you will hear some questions. The dialogue and the passage will bespoken only once. After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A, B. C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single linethrough the center.Question 16 to 17 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16. A. Coffee is his favorite drink.B. Coffee will help him relax.C. lie is thirsty.D. He is sleepy.17. A. They will go to the airport by bus.B. The hotel will arrange a taxi for them.C. They will call a taxi themselves.D. Their friend will take them to the airport.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.18. A. To inform university people of important schedule changes.B. To announce the new movies on weekends.C. To remind students to use the new library services.D. To tell campus personnel of their identification cards.19. A. It will only be open on weekends.B. It will be open both weekends and weekdays.C. It will shorten its hours on weekdays.D. It is not mentioned.20. A. Food.B. Transportation.C. Clinic.D. Accommodation.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 minutes 30%)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You are required to decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, wavessometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave.25 feet high and 500 feet along its face, may strike the shore with a force of 75million pounds.(91) Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea.During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms (600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as on a day without a breath of wind.21. According to the passage, destruction caused by high waves occurs ______A. regularlyB. rarelyC. alwaysD. predictably22. It is implied that Out at sea, when waves going in opposite directions meet.their force _______A. causes great damageB. extends to the ocean floorC. is liable to lessenD. increases rapidly23. Coastal depth _______A. is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesB. has enormous influence on the force of high wavesC. has no influence on the strength of very high wavesD. is irrelevant to the power of high waves24. It can be inferred from Para. 2 that the power of high waves striking the shore is _______A. constantB. equalizedC. variableD. perpetual25. It is impossible for the high waves ______A. to bring about most raging stormsB. to have an effect on the sea bottomC. to affect the surface of the seaD. to cause damage to the landPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on he following passage.The public school system, however, has no such choice, for the job must be carried on at the same time. Because we depend so heavily upon science and technology for our progress, we must produce specialists in many fields. (92) Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts. The public school must educate both producers and users of scientific services.In education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment. Such balance is defeated by too much emphasis on any one field. The question of balance involves not only the relation of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the arts but also relative emphases among the natural sciences themselves.Similarly, we must have a balance between current and classical knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of courses for beginners.26. It is indicated in Para.1 that the task of education is fairly complicated because_______A. the current public school system is too complicated to be understoodB. the public school system has no choice of what to teachC. it is difficult to decide whether elementary science should be taught in publicschoolD. The educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students27. The word “defeated” (Para.2) most probably means _______A. brokenB. beatenC. lostD. smashed28. Which of the following statements is NOT included in the passage?A. One of the major tasks of education is to discover the most promising students.B. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on oneparticularfield.C. Some subjects have been over-emphasized in public schools.D. The progress of the society cannot merely rely on inventors.29. It can be inferred from the passage that _______A. students should learn more up-to-date knowledgeB. lack of scientific knowledge will lead to poor relations between producersand users ofscientific servicesC. students are getting to know the importance of a good balance among the branchesofknowledgeD. Sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge30. The best title for this passage might be _______A. Balance in EducationB. Educational System in Public SchoolC. Current Situation in EducationD. Importance of Teaching Science and TechnologyPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.(93) It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evilspirits. The witch doctor’s job was to drive off these spirits.His technique involved a combination of three methods, the first of which was religious. He chanted magic words and used good luck charms which he thought had power over the evil spirits that supposedly had entered the victim’s body. Secondly, he deliberately fed the patient mixtures, which were often filthy and disgusting, to make the evil spirits so uncomfortable that would gladly run away and so enable the patient to get well.(94) The third method was to give the patient medicines prepared from certainplants and herbs that were similar in shape or texture to the various organs of the body. From our point of view, this was the only method that had any value. Modern scientific study has shown that some of these remedies had real usefulness in curing sickness, or at least in relieving pain, but not for the reasons advanced by the witch doctor.31. The word “filthy”(Para. 2) most probably means ______A. deliciousB. effectiveC. dirtyD. primitive32. Disgusting mixtures were fed to the patient _______A. to make them uncomfortableB. to cause the spirits discomfortC. because evil spirits liked themD. because they had medical value33. According to the passage, the witch doctors ______A. functioned in curing some diseasesB. did nothing but harmed human’s healthC. firmly believed in religionsD. were proficient in medicine34. When primitive people were cured, it was actually a result of _______A. the witch doctor’s prayersB. the departure of evil spirits from the bodyC. reasons unknown to the witch doctorD. the great skill of witch doctor35. Scientifically speaking, it might be somewhat effective in curing sickness forwitch doctor _______A. to use good luck charmsB. to chant magic wordsC. to feed the sick people mixturesD. to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plants and herbsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude or aggressive. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no threat. (95) Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contact, what sociologist Erving Goffman calls “a dimming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and situation. For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter. They typically gaze at each other for about3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting theireyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals “I know you”. I am interested in you” or “You look peculiar and I am curious about you. “This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.36. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _______A. every glance has its significanceB. staring at a person is an expression of interestC. a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableD. a glance conveys more meaning than words37. If a person wants to be left alone on an elevator, the best thing to do isA. to look into another passenger’s eyesB. to avoid eye contact with other passengersC. to signal that he is not a threat to themD. to keep a certain distance from other passengers38. The phrase“ a dimming of the lights” most probably means ______A. closing one’s eyesB. turning off the lightsC. ceasing to glance at othersD. reducing gaze-time to the minimum39. If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to feel ______A. depressedB. uneasyC. curiousD. amazed40. The passage is mainly about ______A. the limitation of eye contactsB. the exchange of ideas through eye contactsC. proper behavior in different situationD. the role of eye contact in interpersonal communicationPart III Cloze (15 minutes 10%)Directions:In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. For each blank there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best fills into the passageand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45 greenhouse gases never rise beyond their present level, temperatures andsea levels will continue 46 for another century or more because of a time 47 in the oceans' response to atmospheric temperatures, say researchers.This time lag means policymakers cannot afford to wait to tackle climate change48 its consequences become painful, because 49 then they will already becommitted 50 further change, they urge. "The feeling is that if things are getting bad, you 51 the stop button. But even if you 52 , the climate continues to change," says Gerald Meehl, a climatologist.But even an optimistic scenario predicts that 53 temperatures would continue to rise 54 between 0. 4℃ and 0. 6℃over the next century. That increase is 55 to the increase in during the 20th century.And because water expands as it 56 this time lag in temperature will continue to push sea level 57 . Meehl's models predict that thermal expansion alone would make sea levels rise by about 11 centimeters over the next century, even if greenhouse gases were held 58 2,000 levels. The real rise would almost certainly be more, he says, because his models do not include the effect of 59 of glaciers and icecaps, which will be 60 rapid in a warmer world.41. A. how B. what C. where D. which42. A. evitable B. credible C. incredible D. inevitable43. A. counter B. count C. account D. accountant44. A. in B. to C. for D. with45. A. Even if B. Even though C. Unless D. Although46. A. to rise B. rising C. raising D. to raise47. A. log B. leg C. lag D. lab48. A. as B. when C. until D. after49. A. at B. in C. on D. by50. A. to B. about C. in D. with51. A. hit B. beat C. get D. put52. A. did B. have C. had D. do53. A. local B. global C. regional D. national54. A. by B. for C. in D. to55. A. comparison B. compared C. comparable D. comparing56. A. cool B. warm C. warms D. warmed57. A. bigger B. higher C. farther D. lower58. A. at B. for C. in D. on59. A. melted B. melts C. to melt D. melting60. A. less B. more C. most D. leastPart IV Vocabulary and Structure (15 minutes 15%)Section A (10%)Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.61. I’d like to ______ five hundred dollars to my current account.A. alterB. transformC. changeD. transfer62. The only ______ to the farmhouse is across the fields.A. accessB. methodC. stepD. means63. The corridor was dark and I ______ my head against the wall.A. broughtB. damagedC. bumpedD. struck64. The mountain climber had a ______ escape from death.A. shortB. scarceC. closeD. narrow65. ______ you are here, I can leave.A. So thatB. Such thatC. Now thatD. In order to66. Mr. Jones said he was ______ the possibility of buying the house.A. going overB. looking intoC. holding onD. laying out67. It is very kind of you to ______ me ______ at the airport.A. see/offB. put/offC. keep/offD. turn/off68. Where did you ______ your Russian?A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick on69. To his great _______, his son again failed to pass the examination.A. importanceB. promotionC. excitementD. disappointment70. I’m very busy, and I can’t ______ three days away from work.A. payB. standC. offerD. afford71. He _______ the key on the table.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed72. Mary, are you ______ to take part in the game?A. supposedB. disposedC. exposedD. proposed73. Many Americans are African by ______A. beginningB. originC. startD. first74. There was nobody in ______ when we came round the corner.A. sightB. glimpseC. glanceD. view75. Susie’s school work is well above _______A. commonB. averageC. normalD. ordinary76. A lot of people looked on him ______ an authority.A. likeB. forC. asD. to77. I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _______ in a quiet environment.A. for allB. first of allC. after allD. above all78. The journalist claimed that the information came from a ______ source.A. confidentB. dependentC. believedD. reliable79. We were completely ______ when we finally reached the destination.A. worn offB. worn onC. worn outD. worn away80. The doctor said, “If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ______ yourcold.”A. restoreB. cureC. treatD. recoverSection B (5%)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or expressions or with the proper forms of the given words in the brackets. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. Few people know him, __ they?82. Everybody talked at the top of __ ____ voice.83. I’d like to go to __ ____ university where I once studied law.84. It would be a to tell his the truth. (kind)85. What a lot of _ _ weather we’re having! (rain)86. He to see me everyday last week. (come)87. Most of the streets in the city recently. (widen)88. It is time that children to school. (go)89. You’d better your homework before dinner. (finish)90. There are more than 100 on the airport. (aircraft)Part V Translation (15 minutes 10%)Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should (translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part II. You can referback to the passage so as o identify their meaning in the context. You should write your answer onthe Answer sheet.91. Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of thesea.92. Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make policies for thenation, largenumbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts.93. It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits.94. The third method was to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plantsand herbs thatwere similar in shape or texture to the various organs o f the body.95. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, youneed to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone.Part VI Writing (25 minutes 15%)Directions:For this part. you are allowed 25 minutes write a short passage following the guidelines given below.。
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试题及答案2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating （迁徙的）route , can be deadly for birds. “We live in an age of glass,” said urel, an architect. （76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is." About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into building in €feic,itheysirikeyhailower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat （栖息地）loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.（77）As glass office and171' apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviole t 紫夕卜线的）signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. “You don't necessarily have to treat every window r urel said. “It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate changeB. Habitat lossC. Lack of foodD. Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes“ in the third paragraph probably mean?A. ChoicesB. ExplanationsC. SolutionsD. Developments4.are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations （革新）are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital （数字的），they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship （企业家才能）education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses —up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell , aKauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only in business schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is the programs,” she says. “We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need,” says Daniel S.Greenberg, author of Science for sale: The perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that he question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”.6.When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still.A. in high schoolB. in the armyC. in primary schoolD. at college7.According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A.To prepare students for future academic lifeB.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean.A. modelB. strategyC. methodD. stage9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education?A.Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn't all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage：Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Rose, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern University, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103,to talk about their most notable regret .Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance (浪漫的事)(18%) -------------- l ost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%),education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9A%).Rose and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's “li fe circumstances-accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life—inject considerable fuel into the fires of reg ret,” the authors write.E.9) People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regret. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic partner tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down (分解、细分)by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family-not surprising, sincewomen “value social relationships more than men,” the authors write. In contrast ,men (34%) were more likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance ,or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (do something you wish you didn't) . But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11.In the second paragraph, the author shows.A. the researchers' findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career12.According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets about their.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance and fear13.The word “notable” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to.A. commonB. capableC. wonderfulD. remarkable14.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B.The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C.More women than men had regrets about love and family.D.The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15.What is the main idea of this passage?A.How regret is understood by a typical American.B .Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartII Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17.yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18.The man denied into the neighbor's garden and his cow.A. going ...... stealingB. going …stoleC. went …stealingD. went …stole19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth,contributed to his great success later as a businessman.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers stolen from the general manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21.on the New World, he felt like crying.A .land B. LandedC. To landD. Having landed22.Visit our store. Nowhere else such good bargains.A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23.After seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to go into the doctor's office.A, this B. that C. which D. what24.Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25.The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. Mood26.I can't understand why you regard it as music. It me mad!A. putsB. setsC. driversD. changes27.Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through.he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28.William likes to eat out, but he is not about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29.Their house stands at a hilltop,the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30.I can't understand why my boss is always fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31.This is the same knife I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32.When will you be back?----- I'll be back a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33.We hear that they will a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34.He will never forget the days he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35.Interestingly enough, the two brothers have noting in.A. ordinaryB. commonC. general D .particular36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37.The performance of the English team was. They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38.You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40.Now it won't be long before we meet again,?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41.Americans eat vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43.The education of young is always hot and serious topic.A. /, /B. the, aC. /, theD. the, the44.Dad wondered where I'd been, and I a story about being at Grandma'sA. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45.Your sister doesn't study as as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart ni Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47.As_a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48.Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49.It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job. A BCD50.Lucy's parents give her everything she asks: what else does she need?A B C D51.I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam. A B C D52.I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53.He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party. ABC D54.Ted has _sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55.With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A , B , C , and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 .Be 57 .with your passwords and make it difficult it is for someone to enter your58_ .The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置)on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃).It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a (n) 67 experience. The information you post on websites can _68_ criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but could be a (n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71^our full birth date. Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with. 74 the necessary precautions (预防措施)is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D. resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up65. A. which B. while C. because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result from C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C .when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D .Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switchPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77.As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.78.The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.79.People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regrets.80.Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。
江苏省成人学士学位英语考试指南部分答案
.--翻译：练习一1要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
2数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
3科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二6 然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
7在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
8鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
9工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者并非简单地合在一起。
练习三11光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
12多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
13因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
14在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四16相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过3英寸的距离行驶。
17我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
18 人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
19我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
江苏省成人本科学士学位英语考试词汇选择解析
词汇选择复习示例及详细解析1. These sessions are designed to ______ better working relationships.A. formatB. fosterC. formerD. forever翻译：安排这些会议是为了促进更好工作关系。
答案是B。
四个选项词形相近，但词性、词义各异，A）格局、规格，B）促进，C）从前，D）永远，永恒。
根据题意，空白处应填入一动词。
2. She ______ a strong desire to scream for help.A. oppressedB. repressedC. suppressedD. embarrassed翻译：她抑制住了自己强烈大声呼救冲动。
答案是C。
四个选项含义分别为A）压迫，B）加压，C）抑制，D）使困窘。
根据题意，空白处应为“抑制”。
3. A lot of people looked on him ______ an authority.A. likeB. forC. asD. to翻译：许多人都把他看作权威。
答案是C。
本题考搭配关系。
look on sb. as含义为“以某种方式看待某人”。
4. England is _______ from France by the Channel.A. isolatedB. separatedC. distributedD. distinguish翻译：英吉利海峡把英国和法国分开。
A. 遗弃B. 分开C. 分布D. 区分答案是B。
sepsrate from含义为“分离，分开”, distinguish from 含义为“区分”。
5. You’ll get more skillful at this job as you ______.A. go downB. go upC. go alongD. go over翻译：当你继续做这份工作时，你将变得更娴熟。
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翻译：练习一1要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
2数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
3科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
4在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
5一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二6然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
7在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
8鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
9工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
10摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者并非简单地合在一起。
练习三11光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
12多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
13因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
14在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
15理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四16相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过3英寸的距离行驶。
17我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
18人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
19我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
20我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。
练习五21轮子是最简单的发明，或许也是最伟大的发明，因为自然界原本没轮子—没有任何生物是轮子创造的。
22女孩在语言能力上胜过男孩，且这种早期就显露的语言方面偏向常影响终生。
23摩西奶奶小的时候画过些画，之后绘制刺绣图案成了她的爱好。
老了以后，她的手指变得僵硬不能缝纫，而她还希望保持忙碌打发时间，就转向油画。
24这个方案给印度和国外的研究者提供了机会，使他们可以在保护区内研究老虎，收集以前难以获得的有关老虎习性的资料。
25土地问题变得越来越严重了，令很多农民感到痛心的是，一些肥沃的森林地区被圈起来，建成了老虎保护区。
练习六26学习语言最好从语言的非言语方面、手势和声势语入门。
27最初白宫是灰的，并且被叫做总统府。
28这种新的活动包括原先狩猎的一系列行为，而目的已不再是避免饥饿。
29一些科学家认为可用16面直径为半英里的镜子将反射光照射到地球面积约为6万平方英里的区域。
30目前，人们还不知道这种人造白天对植物、动物和人会有什么影响。
练习七31然而，事实上女性如今可以自由选择所喜爱的职业；情况改善了，这一潮流不可能逆转。
32福特意识到他可以用这种装配线的方法来生产他的汽车。
33在初试阶段海底电缆没能安装成功，当研究人员将电缆运出海面对其进行检修时发现电缆表面长满了瘤状物，这个事实表明海洋深处并不存在生命，这与现代科学见解相左。
34由21个成员国组成的欧洲委员会的一项研究显示，45%的爬行物种及24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。
35鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有工业产品我们一样能活下去，但脱离了自然我们就无法生存。
”练习八36一些批评家声称没有任何理由让实验对象在不了解实验性质，没有机会选择拒绝的情况下参与实验。
37他去加州南部旅行，在那里他恰好发现了要完成他的电影所需的天气和风景。
38中小学几乎全额依靠中央和地方税收拨款。
39目前的看法似乎是这样的：这必须包括一种关于计算机本身定义的基本知识，还需具备一些计算机的发展历史及操作知识。
40我们能够有效地使用各种电子设备，而不需要知道它们的历史或者它们是如何工作的。
练习九41有时他们甚至在自己的篷车里，而不是在旅馆里睡觉，只是为了省钱。
42这些区域释放的能量和光线较弱，因而从地球上看，表面几乎形成不规则的暗区。
43电脑技术让研究者能准确地测量大脑前部和侧面的容量，它们的智力、情感有关，决定着人的性格。
44面试是求职过程中一件重要的事，因为你和面试人一起度过的那二三十分钟可能决定你是否能得到你想要的那个工作。
45如果有可能的话，你应在得到一份工作，并且在你做好准备完成日常文书工作后再与雇佣方协商工资问题。
练习十46他即使今天都是勇气和历险的象征。
47亨宁研究了把英语作为外语学习的学生是如何记忆词汇的。
48迁徙成为一种习惯，现在尽管冰川已经消失，这种习惯仍然继续。
49当积雪的任何一部分太厚，并且与下面的部分不相粘结的话，问题就出现了。
过去几星期下的雪在高于十二月到一月上旬的温度下开始融化。
50对于度假的滑雪者来说，令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故很少发生在有足迹的滑雪坡上。
练习十一51减肥是件苦差事，大多数人都想找到一条又快又简单的减肥方法。
52他受到尊重部分源自其自身，他友好、判断力强、文雅、开朗、正直，新、旧世界他都热爱。
53用这种简单的方法，肾脏可以保存24到48小时而不会变质，在此段时间里能被转移到很远的地方。
54很多顾客采用的一个简单又常用的方法是直接向商店经理投诉。
55他或她会将卖方告上法庭，或者他们会向保护消费者权益的私人或公共机构进行举报。
练习十二56这样，性价比高的商品可以不断地提供给不同收入层次的人们。
57牢记翻译者工作的性质，即对书面语进行操作，严格地说，并不要求翻译者一定能够讲他正在翻译的语言。
58学生也可能在学习期间在两所大学交叉学习，尽管这样做并不常见。
59洗钱是将非法途径得来的钱，在合法收入的掩盖下使之进入流通领域的过程。
60市场的自由及对汇率控制的撤销成为过去十年来洗钱活动迅速发展的两大主要原因。
练习十三61诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为甘油炸药的发明者而被人们记住，因此，他在1895年去世的两个星期创立了一项基金，奖励对人类做出有价值贡献的人们。
62死记硬背是日本学校采用的一种重要的学习方法，然而很多学生反映考试过后他们就忘记了背过的大部分内容。
63教导他失败比作弊要光荣得多。
64因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
65有人会想女性服饰时尚不断发生改变的事实是不是反映出其本身存在的一种变化无常、极不稳定的基本特性呢练习十四66尽管产品本身具备显而易见的优势，速溶咖啡的生产者发现他们的产品在市场上严重受阻。
67许多百岁老人强调独立自主地做自己想做的事，远离烦恼和情感压力，保持平静的心态很重要。
68即使某一份工作对你来说并不理想，每个面试都可以让你从中学到些东西。
69那些质疑甚至轻视对过去及先人作品研究的人们通常主观地认为过去与现在是完全不同的，从而得出人们无法从过去获取任何有价值东西的结论。
70我们和古人享有共同人类的天性，因此也会有共同的经历和问题。
练习十五71也许，原因是登广告能让生产者省心，不用去考虑消费者。
72女发言人说：“与在日本不同，中国的机构没有要求召回汽车，但本田公司决定更换橡胶连接以向中国客户提供同等服务。
”73去年由罗波尔国际调研公司所做的一项调查发现，几乎有70%的接受调查者表示如果他们的家庭收入能够再增加一倍，他们会更幸福。
74出版商不太确信书出版后一定能赚钱，他想与作者分摊出版费，而她只希望能赚足够的钱为自己买一条新的丝绸衣裙。
75它巨大的影响激励了反对奴隶制的运动，也激怒了奴隶制的拥护者。
模拟题一76防止或处理不当行为问题的关键是学着去教你的狗将它们平时所谓正常的行为纠正过来，使它们的行为更适合家庭环境。
77修枝包括剪除生长过于旺盛和多余的树枝，没经验的花匠常被告知误修会造成比任由树木自己生长更大的损害。
78但渐渐的，当人们阅读了这篇演讲，他们有了更好的理解。
79这些限制包括自然资源的固定供应，工业对自然环境造成不利影响的可能性，以及世界人口的不断增加。
80如果那些反对经济增长的人是正确的，那么他们提到的问题就不能被忽视。
模拟题二81记忆可定义为存储信息以备后用的能力。
82有了智能电器，你就可以打开笔记本电脑，并确定你的咖啡壶或烤箱已关闭。
83然后修理人员就会在网上进行分析诊断，并至少会在理论上安排上门修理的时间，如果需要也会带上些需替换的零部件。
84我认为不管一个孩子今后一生中要做什么，应在他年纪小时就及早开始做他要做的事。
85垃圾这个词可能会失去它的意义，因为一切倒到垃圾堆里的东西都将被做成有用之物。
写作：1.童年的快乐和痛苦2.如何应付面试3.超市4.大学生应当做业余兼职吗5.对参加生日聚会的回复6.我对电子邮件的看法7.住在城市-疯狂的念头8.跳槽9.年青人与老年人10.电力与我们的生活11.关掉你的手机12.健康的生活方式13.教育—为走上社会作准备14.打电话还是写信15.应聘信16.投诉信17.我喜欢的旅行方式3SupermarketsPeople all over the worldshop in supermarkets. When youenter supermarkets , you will seeshelves loaded with goods . Youwill hear soft , light music asyou walk along the aisles , Foodin supermarkets seem to be veryattractive.A large supermarket is a bigbusiness . In adition to fooditems , many other goods suchas house wares , school supplies ,toys , clothing , magazines andeven books are sold insupermarkets . It is a placewhere housewives frequent . Ittries to meet her needs so thatwhen she leaves, she’ll shopnowhere else. Supermarketsare becoming more and morepopular . There is no doubtabout it —more and morehousewives around the worldwill soon be standing in thecheck-in line.4-Should College StudentsDo Part-time Jobs?Most students think that doingpart-time jobs when studying atcollege can provide them withan opportunity to get in touchwith the society. Also, somestudents do part-time jobs tosupport themselves. They aresaid to work through college.However, it is not easy to findjobs which are suitable forstudents. Some jobs requiringlong hours of tedious wordunder tough conditions may doharm to their health. Besides,some jobs may expose them tothe negative aspects ofsociety--dishonesty andcorruption.Therefore, students shouldtake a second thought indeciding whether they should dopart-time jobs or that kind ofjobs they should choose. If theylucky enough to take a good job,it will benefit them enormously.Otherwise, it may waste theirtime and their energy.1The Pleasures and Painsof ChildhoodChildhood is time when thereare few responsibilities to makelife difficult. If a child has goodparents, he is fed, looked afterand loved, whatever he may do.It is improbable that he will everagain in his life be given somuch without having to doanything is return. In addition,life is always presenting newthings to the child--things thathave lost their interest for olderpeople because they are toowell-know. A child findspleasure in playing in the rain,or in the snow. His first visit tothe seaside is a marvelousadventure.But a child has his pains：he isnot so free to do as he wishes ashe thinks older people are: he iscontinually being told not to dothings, or being punished forwhat he has done wrong. Hislife is therefore not perfectlyhappy.2How to Behave in anInterviewIn order to make a goodimpression during a jobinterview, you need to prepareyourself for it. You must arrivein plenty of time for theinterview, so that you giveyourself a little time to relaxbefore the interview begins.The impression you make asyou walk into the room is veryimportant. Try to find out if thecompany or organization hasrules about dress. Then try todress according to theirregulations.You also need to plan whatyou are going to say. In someinterviews you will have to do alot of talking, and in others youwill only have to answer a fewquestions about your educationand experience. You need tohave answers ready aboutyourself, your schoolwork, yourstrong points, your reasons forapplying for the job, and thesalary you expect.You will also be allowed toask some questions. Thequestions you ask will show theinterviewer that you have givencareful thought to the position.You can ask questions like these:What duties will I have to do inthe job? Does the companyprovide health insurance? Doesthe company provideopportunities for furthereducation?5A Reply to a BirthdayParty InvitationDear Henry,Happy birthday to you!I got the invitation to yourbirthday party yesterdaymorning. Thanks so much forinviting me to join in your party.I tried had to reschedule myactivities, but I am sorry to tellyou that I will not be able to joinyou. My boss and I have toleave for Shanghai next weekfor an international trade affair.There is not any possibility ofcanceling it.I will go to see you as soon Iam back. I am sure you willhave a great fun at the party!Sincerelyyours, Jane6My View on E-mailElectronic mail, or E-mail forshort, is a new way ofcommunication by means ofcomputer. Fast, cheap andconvenient, E-mail is so popularthat it has become anindispensable means ofcommunication.Millions of computers all overthe world have been connect toform a global network, namelythe Internet. You can send andreceive by E-mail documents,letters and papers to anyone inother countries in no time. Byusing E-mail you can also store,delete, compile information. In aword, E-mail helps youovercome spatial and timelimitations in communication.With the rapidly growingpopularity of computers and theexpansion of informationhighway, E-mail is expected toplay a more and more important role in our lives.7Living in a City--a Crazy IdeaTired of the city life, some city-peoples opt for city suburbs as their residence. They are flocking there to avoid people--in the city, wherever you look, it is people, people, people.It's not strange for them to complain about the living conditions in the city. It takes ages for a bus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has virtually come to a standstill. The subways which leave or arrive every few minutes are packed: an endless procession of human sardine tins. All the simple, good thinks of life like sunshine and fresh air are at a premium. Tall buildings block out the sum. The flow of traffic goes on continuously and the noise never stops.Decades of years ago, people ware crazy about crowding into the city. Now more and more people believe that only a madman would choose to live in a large modern city.8Career HoppingToday, growing numbers of men and women are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that have greater appeal to them. Many of those who find that their work is unsatisfactory retrain themselves for a different occupation.Job changes and careers shifts occur at all ages. It is estimated that as many as one out of four male workers between the ages of twenty and twenty-five change their lines of work. About half that number do so between the ages of twenty-five and forty-four. Some married women combine child-rearing responsibilities with new career lines.Motives for changing careers vary widely, but many people move because they feel bored with the dull routine. For some, a second start grows out of the realization that what they want out of life is not what they are doing, and they decide to do what they enjoy. Most go back to school to get the training they need to make the shifts.9The Young and the OldWhen the young manstarts to earn his own living，hebecomes free from discipline ofschool and parents; but at thesame time he is forced to acceptresponsibilities. He can nolonger expect others to pay forhis food，his clothes，and hisroom，but has to work if hewants to live comfortably. If hespends most of his time playingabout in the way that he used toas a child，he will go hungry.And if he breaks the laws ofsociety as he used to break thelaws of his parents，he may go toprison。