中考翻译句子专项突破
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题(含参考答案)
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题含答案一、翻译1．多亏我的父亲，我按时完成了家务活。
my father, I finished the housework on time.2．穿红衣服的那个女孩是明明的妹妹。
The girl is Mingming's sister.3．尽快给我写信。
Write to me.4．我和我哥哥在同一所学校。
My brother and I are .5．他起初很害羞，但很快就开始与其他人讲话了。
He was shy, but soon began to talk with others.6．我们学校明天将对战你们学校。
(play against)7．是时候采取措施治理污染了。
It's time to to deal with pollution,8．我们需要暖和衣服来御寒。
We need warm clothes to us the cold.9．那家银行在街道的另一边。
That bank is the street. 10．考试之前教室里忙作一团。
in the classroom before exams.11．爱丽丝跑过田野追那只奇怪的兔子。
Alice ran the strange rabbit.12．彼得擅长讲故事。
(tell)Peter is good .13．珍妮是我们学校最出色的运动员之一。
Jenny is in our school．14．这是一幅梵·高的画。
It's a painting Van Gogh.15．他的朋友们正在公园搭帐篷。
His friends up a tent at the park.16．青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。
Teenagers should learn how to of themselves.17．对不起先生，这不是我的村衫。
Sorry , this is not .18．我长大想成为一名工程师。
2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破43句子翻译(含答案)
2019-2020年中考英语总复习考点跟踪突破43句子翻译（含答案）(一)A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
1．人人都为他的成功而感到自豪。
Everyone is proud_ofhis success.2．自从元月一日以来，政府更加关注食品安全问题。
Since Jan.1st，the government has paid more attention to the problem on food safety.3．在新加坡期间，他们尽最大的努力使我们感觉像到了家一样。
They tried/did their best to make us feel at home when we were in Singapore.4．我们中国人认为黄岩岛属于中国。
We Chinese think that Huangyan Island belongs toChina.5．吴斌被视为“最美司机”。
Wu Bin is regarded as “the most beautiful driver”．6．别忘了好好照看你自己。
Don't_forget_to_look_after_yourself_well/take_good_care_of_yourself.7．你介意把它捡起来吗？Do/Would_you_mind_picking_it_up?B)阅读短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
Sunflowers are easy to grow from seeds and bring sunshine color to the summergarden.8.They_can_also_provide_winter_food_for_birds．How to plantChoose a place full of sunshine and dig the earth over. Plant seeds 1.5cm deep and 45cm away from each other.Put two seeds in each place and after young plants come out，take theweaker of the two away.Plants seeds in lines，with taller varieties (品种) at the back and shorter ones at the front.Another way for you：put one seed in a 7.5 cm pot (花盆)．Water and allow it to grow nearthe window.9.Keep_wet_and_move_it_to_the_garden_when_it_grows_a_little_bigger.AftercareKeep plants well watered to encourage strong growth and fertilize (施肥) them once a month.10．Don't_let_some_small_animals_eat_their_leaves.Let grass and some other plants grow freely in the area.Short sunflowers should not need protecting，but taller ones at the back should be tied to sticks to keep them from falling down.8．它们也能为鸟类提供过冬的食物。
中考重点翻译句子252个答案
中考重点翻译句子252个答案1. A European bought a useful book at the supermarket.2. Please give me an apple. which one? the biggest one.3. You'd better come up with a good idea to put off planning.4. Tom left the room angrily without saying a word.5. When leaving, be sure to turn off the lights.6. Dandong has changed a lot in the past few years.7. Talking to the elderly must be polite.8. People must be stopped from cutting down trees.9. I like to go somewhere warm.10. The sports meeting was cancelled due to bad weather.11. These shoes are selling well and have been sold out.12. I ran out of money.13. There will be a heavy rain tomorrow.14. There used to be an old library in the city.15. We recommend that the government improve laws to protect wild animals.16. We are against building new factories in cities.17. Between her and me, you can choose anyone to volunteer.18. Be careful when crossing the road.19. Time for lunch.20. Please read the instructions carefully to prepare for the next step.21. With the help of my teacher, I have made great progress in English.22. The teacher told us not to speak in class.23. That panda weighed about 200 pounds.24. I'd rather be at home than go shopping with him.25. The old man lived alone, but he never felt alone.26. We are saddened by his death.27. Waiting so long for him makes us angry.28. I overslept because the little alarm clock went off.29. We have written several novels so far.30. How long have you bought this watch?31. How long have you been in Dandong?32. The movie has been running for two and a half hours.33. Tom and Tom have been good friends since I was a child.34. How long can I borrow this book?35. I have lived in China for 10 years.36. We beat them and won this football game, we are the champions.37. We are proud of our homeland.38. The Great Wall is the pride of the Chinese people.39. In Western countries, what should people do when they meet for the first time?40. Do I have to be here at half past six? No, no. (two answers)41. Stay healthy by staying away from junk food.42. I live far from the station.43. I live 20 kilometers away from the station.44. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothing.45. I prefer apples to bananas.46. I went swimming yesterday instead of going to the movies.47. Two thieves were seen entering room 201.48. When I got home, I realized that I had left my homework at school.49. By the end of last month, they had planted thousands of trees.50. I saw a girl lying on the side of the road crying.51. Don't laugh at people in trouble.52. When she learned the truth, her face turned pale.53. He is not a teacher and neither am I.54. Neither answer is correct.55. He has never been to Beijing, and neither has his father.56. Not only are they volunteers, but so am I.57. Not only did he save the entire city, but he stopped the spread of disease.58. These shoes are neither too big nor too small.59. These shoes are either too big or too small.60. Thank you for your invitation. My sister won't go unless invited.61. The inventor made more than 2,000 inventions in his lifetime.62. Thanks to the soldier, the boy was rescued in time.63. When I was ten years old, I had difficulty learning English.64. We didn't set out until the rain stopped.65. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.66. Shanghai is the largest city in China.67. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.68. China is famous for the Great Wall.69. She became famous as an actress.70. Two-thirds of land is covered by ocean.71. The cup is full of water.72. The cup is filled with water.73. No one will tell the truth except him and me.74. Besides English, I also study Chinese and mathematics.75. There is no doubt that Taiwan belongs to China.76. This computer is not as new as that computer.77. This girl failed her exam, let's cheer her up.78. Mr. Green has gone to Beijing, and that person cannot be him.79. Dad used to smoke after meals, but now he is used to walking after meals.80. The article written by Lu Xun is worth reading.81. To our surprise, he managed to find the stolen car.82. Will their dreams come true? (three translations)83. I can't imagine what life on the moon will be like in the future.84. Can you imagine running on the moon?85. A good ending depends on hard work.86. Hard work leads to success.87. Do you know the lady who is talking to my teacher?88. Whose car was stolen yesterday?89. The piece played by the erhu especially moved me.90. I like places with warm climates.91. Potato chips were invented by accident.92. If you don't go, I won't either.93. The boy is too young to go to school.94. The box is too heavy for the old man to move it.95. My TV is broken.96. What are you doing when the teacher comes into the classroom?97. It is very important to learn English well.98. I find it important to learn English well.99. I haven't decided which one to choose.100. Can you do this job with less human and financial resources? 101. Go down this street and turn right at the second turn. 102. I don't know if it will rain tomorrow, if it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. 103. What a smart little boy he is!104. What a useful suggestion!105. Mary can answer this question, and so can her sister.106. I have never been to Beijing, and neither has my brother. 107. Mary is an 8 year old girl, but she knows thousands of words.108. Thank you for inviting me to your party.109. They will leave China for Japan next week.110. I can call you as soon as he comes.111. Lei Feng always thinks of others.112. Can you give us some advice for learning English well?113. She bought the book for $10.114. We should try to avoid making such mistakes.115. Can you tell me how to get to the airport?116. The old man told us that light travels faster than sound.117. I often spend free time with my family.118. I never heard of that.119. Have you received a letter from your father recently?120. The school provides free lunch for students.121. What happened to Tom? He had a car accident yesterday.122. The Olympic Games are held every four years. (two translations)123. I want to get a haircut.124. This loaf of bread smells good, but tastes bad.125. Our teachers are very demanding of us and our work.126. The table is made of wood, and so is the paper.127. The cabin was divided into two parts.128. That chef pays more attention to food safety.129. He doesn't speak often in public, does he?130. He got up very early to catch the early bus.131. The police warned us not to violate traffic laws or we would be punished. 132. Mr. Green treated us like his best friend.133. I gained another 10 pounds and I am determined to lose weight.134. If you don't hurry, you'll be late.135. The weather in Dandong is much colder than that in Guangzhou.136. China has a much larger population than Japan.137. How many times have you been to Beijing? Twice, once on vacation and once on business. 138. He was such a bright little kid that we all admired him. (two kinds)139. I would like two more pens. (two kinds)140. In the 1980s, more and more Westerners became interested in Chinese culture. 141. The harder you study, the more knowledge you gain.142. We sell sweaters in a full range of colors at reasonable prices.143. The Internet makes it easier to communicate with people.144. Early morning is the best time to practice speaking English.145. I am very happy to know that you have quit smoking, after all it is bad for your health. 146. I look forward to visiting your hometown early.147. Don't be late for class, okay?148. Due to his carelessness, he made many mistakes in grammar.149. Luckily, he was not seriously injured in the accident.150. The rain kept falling, and it seemed that we had no chance to climb the mountain. 151. When he heard the news, he couldn't help laughing.152. The book is said to be published in three weeks.153. Do you mind if I smoke in the room? Yes, you better not.154. Why don't you find a hotel to live in?155. The best way to learn English is to speak as much as possible.156. In the 21st century, people with old ideas will be eliminated by the times. 157. To stay healthy, we have no choice but to eat healthy and exercise.158. These text messages are boring and not worth replying to.159. Many decisions are related to self-improvement.160. Red is a symbol of luck.161. Youth should go through many different things in order to have more experience.162. The sooner children learn to be independent, the better for their future. 163. More and more people like to chat online.164. In my opinion, it is necessary to teach children to do housework. 165. It seemed that everyone was moved by this story.166. He went through the door and sat down at the table. 167. We study eight subjects, including English and mathematics. 168. They have been away from Dandong for two weeks. 169. Make good use of your time and you will get better grades. 170. Look! How fast this horse runs!171. What does that song remind you of?172. Don't leave me alone at home because I'm afraid of being alone. 173. The news spread all over the city, so that everyone attended the meeting. 174. Alarm clocks are used to wake people up.175. Part-time jobs are not required for students.176. I remember telling you not to let us down.177. As far as I know, the number of tourists in this area is growing rapidly. 178. He took the initiative to explain to us why he did not return the books to the library on time. 179. After his dad died of illness, he never got into trouble again. 180. We have been good friends since we went to the same school. 181. Since he came to Dandong, he has fallen in love with this heroic city. 182. Can you translate the teacher's words into Japanese? 183. The stepmother was harsh on the old couple and always kept them at home. 184. Every time he reads an article, he feels sleepy.185. His words seem to make sense.186. There are fewer than 50 giant pandas in the zoo.187. If you want to achieve your dreams, you must learn to face challenges. 188. This room is big enough to accommodate 200 people. 189. Nothing can separate me from my country.190. My brother has been in the English club for two years. 191. Do you know how long a shark can live?192. The old man has been dead for many years.193. Stick to memorizing words, and you will quickly improve your English. 194. Those old buildings are being demolished.195. The manager discussed these issues with me several times in a row before the interview. 196. He was recognized as an energetic man.197. With the development of society, more and more people realize the importance of education. 198. This railway links Dandong and Shenyang to make transportation more convenient. 199. Children in poor areas are hungry for knowledge.200. It's hard to believe that they all agree.201. Because of the heavy rain, it was difficult for him to arrive on time. 202. She has no pen to write.203. This product is used to heat rooms and we are used to getting heat from it. 204. The teacher told us to keep calm when we are in danger. 205. He was elected manager.206. The man lying on the ground lied that he had put his bike behind a tree. 207. The gloves are made of wool and handmade, and it feels comfortable. 208. Although the road to success is difficult, you will succeed. 209. Linda hasn't been here lately, has she? Yes, she went abroad. 210. Do you know how long this store has been open?211. He said he regretted not taking grammar notes in class. 212. What a useful piece of advice you have given me?213. You must run fast to avoid getting caught.214. That photo of Lucy was taken in 2020.215. WeChat has made it easier for people to talk to each other.216. He always rushes to school. (two kinds) 217. Cheese made from milk is good for our health. 218. Playing games has hindered his studies. 219. Everyone dreams of traveling the world. 220. After listening to the music, the children seem to be more relaxed. 221. The light is on, he must be reading. 222. The light is off, he must not be reading. 223. The ground is wet, it must have rained last night. 224. There are many trees on both sides of the street. (three kinds) 225. We must learn to take responsibility for our words and actions. 226. I prefer coffee with milk. 227. I prefer coffee to milk. 228. My dad went to Beijing because it offered him a good job there. 229. How convenient it is to learn German through the Internet! 230. I prefer music that gives me something to think about. 231. He was praised for his excellent grades. 232. These high-tech products are produced in France. 233. The large stones are somehow put together. 234. They are used in festivals and celebrations and are seen as symbols of good wishes. 235. How important it is to go to college! 236. Only in that way will I have a chance to realize my dream. 237. Beneath this beauty, I felt an intense sadness and pain. 238. This is the best book I have ever read. 239. Room。
中考攻略：英语翻译题型详解+技巧+填空题专练
中考英语：翻译题型详解+技巧+填空题专练中考英语句子翻译题解题技巧一、要明确命题意图，做到有的放矢。
一般说来，句子翻译都有个明显的考查意图，要么是考查某个词的用法或习惯表达，要么是考查某个句型的结构或搭配，或者是考查某条语法规则的具体运用，等等。
在做题时若能明确命题者的考查意图，那么便可加强做题的针对性，从而做到有的放矢。
二. 要注意英语的习惯表达以及英汉两种语言的不同之处。
由于历史、文化等方面的原因，英汉两种语言在用词选句等方面有许多不同之处，这一点考生一定要引起足够的重视，千万不要用汉语的习惯硬套英语句型。
比如：汉语的“踢足球”和“打篮球”，分别要用“踢”和“打”，且习惯上不能替换(即不说“打足球”或“踢篮球”)，但在英语中既不用kick(踢)，也不用be at(打)，却通用一个 play。
所有这些方面的基础语法知识和基本惯用法知识，同学们在复习迎考过程中都要特别注意。
三、不要逐字翻译。
不少同学在做翻译练习中往往有逐字翻译的习惯，比如：当他要译“他年龄很大”这样一个极为简单的句子时，他往往会逐字译为 His age is very big. 而不是正确地译为 He is old. 又如要译“我工作很忙”，他不是正确地译为I’m busy，而是逐字译为My work is very busy。
所有这些问题考生在复习迎考中都要予以充分重视。
四. 由于句子翻译一般采用翻译填空的形式，也就是说被填空的句子在句法结构或表达形式等方面已有了一定的限制，所以考生在做这类题时不仅要注意所给的中文句子的含义，而且要注意已给英语句子的结构和所使用的句式等，做到既不偏离中文含义，又符合英语表达的习惯性和地道性。
五、要正确判断所要填入的词的词性和词形。
从分析句子结构入手，判断该词在句子中作何成分，从而决定词性；再根据它在句中的作用决定词形包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态及非谓语动词的形式、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级等。
中考英语复习 专题四 翻译句子
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中考英语专项练习 专项七 翻译句子
专项七翻译句子第一组1. 孩子们不应该总是依靠父母。
（depend on）2. 他们不仅会唱歌，而且会跳舞。
（not only...but also）3. 潍坊因风筝而出名。
（be famous for）4. 直到期末考试结束，同学们才会感到轻松。
（not...until）5. 他献身于帮助中国人民。
（give one’s life to）第二组1. 鲁迅被认为是中国最伟大的作家之一。
（one of）2. 这张桌子太重了，我搬不动它。
（too...to...）3. 在过去的几年里，寿光发生了巨大的变化。
（take place）4. 与过去相比，他已经改变了许多。
（compare with）5. 到目前为止，我们已经学英语九年了。
（so far）第三组1. 放学后孩子们迫不及待地去踢足球。
（can’t wait）2. 她被认为是世界上最受欢迎的体育明星之一。
（be thought）3. 多亏了你的帮助，我成功地通过了面试。
（thanks to）4. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。
（prevent/stop...from）5. 我宁愿坐公交车也不愿意开车。
（prefer...rather than...）第四组3. 他们在学习数学上有困难。
（have trouble）4. 在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。
（be bad for）5. 和去年相比，今年我们取得了更多的进步。
（compared with）第五组1. 这本书自出版后就受到孩子们的欢迎。
（come out）2. 自从摔伤了腿以后我就很少锻炼了。
（since）3. 我已经很久没有收到他的来信了。
（hear from）4. 对他来说，帮助别人是正常的。
（it’s + adj. + for sb. to do）5. 我的自行车的花费不如你的多。
（as...as...）第六组1. 这部戏剧赢得了全世界年轻人的心。
（win the heart of）2. 他画了既使孩子又使年长的人满意的画。
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题含答案解析
中考英语翻译专项集中突破训练50题含答案一、翻译1．Dictation（1）全球的；全世界的(adj.)（2）温室效应（3）各种各样的(adj.) 变化(v. ) 多样；种类(n. ) （4）威胁(n. )（5）焚毁；烧掉（6）温暖；暖和(n. ) 温暖的(adj. )（7）无生命的；无生物生长的(adj.)（8）层;表层(n. )（9）保护的；防护的(adj.) 保护(v. )（10）环保的；不损害环境的（11）处于危险中（12）表现得.....行为......（13）阻....做（14）吸收（15）将 .......比做2．下午好，同学们。
afternoon, class.3．坐在前面的那个人是我最好的朋友。
The man sitting is my best friend.4．很久以前人们钓鱼吗?Did people go fishing ?5．大多数人都想帮助处于危险中的动物。
Most people want the animals.6．每个学生都会为自己的错误付出这样或那样的代价。
Every student would his own mistakes in one way or another. 7．请在上船之前穿上你们的救生衣。
Please put on your before you get on the boat.8．尽管他喜欢吃冰激凌，但是他每周只吃一次。
he likes ice-cream, he only eats it only . 9．顺便说一声，我一会儿就回去。
I'll be back soon.10．我们的艺术节是在五月份。
Our art festival.11．在大部分文化中，微笑和让谈话轻松幽默是很重要的。
In most cultures, it is important to smile and keep the conversation and . 12．快点，否则我们上学就要迟到了。
专题03 句子翻译易考点分析-2022年江苏中考英语考前最后必看必提分资料
专题03 2022年江苏中考英语考前最后必看必提分资料（牛津译林版）中考完成句子常考短语和句型1)怎么处理：how to deal with sth./what to do with sth.做什么/如何做：what to do /how to do it.2)过去常常做某事：used to do sth习惯于做某事：be used to doing sth被用来做某事：be used to do3)成功做成某事succeed in doing sth have success in doing sthbe successful in doing sth have done sth successfullymanage to do sth 设法做成某事4）try out for参加...的选拔（试镜）in fear of one’s life 担忧生命中5) have/let/make sb do sth使某人做某事被动：sb be had/let/made to dohave sth done 请人做某事；使……被做have sth to do 有……要做别无选择只能做某事：have no choice but to do sth / have nothing to do but do6)情不自禁做某事：can’t stop doing迫不及待做某事：can’t wait to do sth7)避免做某事：avoid doing sth拒绝做某事：refuse to do sth后悔(没)做某事（做过）:regret （not）doing sth.对要做的事遗憾（未做）: regret to do(say/tell) sth8) 做某事对某人来说……：It’s adj. for /of sb. to do sthSb make/think/find/believe it+adj+(for/of sb) to do sth9) 劝诫某人不要做某事：warn sb. not to do sth劝告某人不要做某事：encourage sb. not to do sth10)be of +n.=be+adj.词组：be of (much/little/no/great)help/importance/value =be helpful/important/valuable a man of medium heighta man of great charma man of great wealth=a wealthy man (wealthier-wealthiest)a boy of my daughter’s agea man in his fiftiesa boy with glassesa girl in a yellow dressa man in one’s fifties在某人五十多岁的时候in the fifties在50年代11)原来是/证明是/结果是：turn outIt turn(s/ed) out +that从句12)achieve/keep a balance between A and B 在A和B之间保持平衡13）建议某人做某事：advise sb. to do sth/suggest doing sth允许某人做某事：allow doing sth / allow sb to do sth14）对某人/某事很严格：be strict with sb./in sth.15) 做某事有困难：have difficulty doing sthWhat great difficulty we have/had doing sth犹豫不决：have difficulty making a decision16) Make (little/ much/ great) progress in doing sth. 表示“在做某事方面（几乎没）取得（很大）进步”。
湖南专版中考英语热点专题突破训练语篇翻译.doc
（湖南专版）2019 年中考英语热门专题打破训练语篇翻译Jeff Keith has only one leg．With a plastic leg，Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer ． 1. 他也能跑。
Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too. They decided to run across America．2.That was difficult for them． But they wanted to challenge themselves．Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west when he wastwenty-two．He started running in Boston ． 3． Seven months later,he stopped running in Los Angeles．Jeff is disabled,4.可是他能做好多事情。
He is studying to be a lawyer(律师) now.Jeff says ，“ People can do anything they want to do．5.I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody.”1.2.3.4.5.（一）（ 2017 年岳阳中考）Jim Green has been in China for 2 years ． He has been to many interesting places by high-speed railway ． Last week,he went to Shanghai with his family ．They booked( 订购) tickets on the Internet．Though many people liked travelling by plane，Greens thought travelling by high-speed railway was safer,cheaper and more convenient.The cars(车厢 ) of high-speed railway were clean and tidy． 2. 车厢里人不多。
2021届中考英语翻译专题专项突破(六)整句翻译类(2)
绝密★启用前2021年初中英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项：注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、翻译题1.我的狗会做很多把戏, 也会用树枝给自己搭营地。
__________________________________________________________________________________ 2.有些金鱼能长到20厘米长, 重达400克。
__________________________________________________________________________________ 3.在夏天请不要把花放在阳光下。
__________________________________________________________________________________ 4.正如谚语所说的，“活到老，学到老。
”________________________________________________________5.我们的环境正变得越来越糟, 因此是我们保护环境的时候了。
________________________________________________________6.如果有人嘲笑你, 不要理睬他。
7.我们正在讨论快餐为什么有害健康。
8.我们必须懂得如何取得学习和爱好之间的平衡。
9.你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?10.我不喜欢粉红色因为它是女孩的颜色。
11.那一刻任何事情都有可能发生在我们身上。
__________________________________________________________________________________ 12.当心! 大楼里有浓烟, 你必须马上离开。
中考英语总复习 题型突破 题型七 翻译句子试题
潍坊题型七翻译句子用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
(一)1．EQ代表什么？ (stand for)___________________________________________________________________ 2．大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。
(as well as)___________________________________________________________________ 3．如果李萍听到这个消息，她会很高兴的。
(if. . . )___________________________________________________________________ 4．与飞信(Fetion) 相比，现在微信(WeChat) 更受欢迎。
(compared with) ___________________________________________________________________(二)(2015·潍坊中考)1．这本书是十年前印刷的。
(print)___________________________________________________________________ 2．吃太多盐对我们的健康不利。
(no good for)___________________________________________________________________ 3．放学后孩子们迫不及待地去踢足球。
(can't wait)___________________________________________________________________ 4．他似乎已经找到他的钱包了。
(It seems that. . . )___________________________________________________________________(三)(2014·潍坊中考)1．中国以其悠久历史而闻名。
2023中考英语句子翻译进阶练习及历年真题答案
2023中考英语句子翻译进阶练习及历年真题答案一、句子翻译进阶练习1. 我们每天都要背诵10个英语单词。
Translation: We have to recite 10 English words every day.2. 在中国，春节是一个非常重要的节日。
Translation: In China, Spring Festival is a very important festival.3. 他昨天买了一本新书。
Translation: He bought a new book yesterday.4. 她正在做饭，所以不能回答电话。
Translation: She is cooking, so she can't answer the phone.5. 昨天晚上我和朋友们一起去看了电影。
Translation: Last night, I went to see a movie with my friends.6. 他们正在讨论如何解决这个问题。
Translation: They are discussing how to solve the problem.7. 我们需要更多的时间来完成这个项目。
Translation: We need more time to complete this project.8. 爷爷每天早上都会去公园散步。
Translation: Grandpa goes for a walk in the park every morning.9. 她非常喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
Translation: she likes singing and dancing very much.10. 我的梦想是成为一名医生。
Translation: My dream is to become a doctor.二、历年真题答案1. 阅读理解A. It is dangerous to use your phone while driving.B. A group of scientists discovered a new species of fish in the ocean.C. The concert had to be postponed due to bad weather.D. The boy went to bed late last night because he was watching a movie.2. 完形填空A. carB. listeningC. interestingD. earlyE. carefullyF. tiredG. healthy3. 改错答案：C. more → most4. 句子翻译A. Do you know how to play the piano?B. What time does the train arrive in Beijing?C. He has been studying English for three years.总结：通过这次练习，我们可以提高英语句子翻译的能力。
初中英语中考复习 专题08 句子翻译-2020年中考英语冲刺精讲精练
专题08 句子翻译精讲句子翻译中考句子翻译考察学生的词汇量，考查各类词汇、短语、习惯用语、固定搭配的用法，考查各种时态、语态、各种句型。
可以说是一项综合能力运用非常好才能拿到满分的题型。
句子翻译常考两种题型，第一种是给出中文句子，其英文句子中只留几个重点要填的词语的空白，每空一词；第二种是给出中文句子，其英文句子中只留一条空白线，不限填词数，第二种难度更大。
一、常用短语总结1．have been to 去过某地(去而回来了)have gone to 已去某地(去而未归)He_has been to Wuhan twice.他去过武汉两次。
—Where is Meimei? 梅梅在哪儿？—She has gone to the library. 她去图书馆了。
2．be interested in 对……感兴趣I am interested in science.我对科学感兴趣。
3．take care of 照顾；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事She has been busy taking care of the old man for two weeks.两个星期以来，她一直忙于照顾这位老人。
4．hear from接到……的来信I haven't heard from him for a long time.我很久没收到他的来信了。
5．tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事；tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事Mother told me not to go out at night.母亲告诉我晚上不要出去。
6．be late for 迟到She was late for school yesterday. 她昨天上学迟到了。
7．be good /bad for...对……有益/害Eating more fruit is good for our health.多吃水果对我们的健康有益。
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翻译句子—专项突破【2011衡阳】句子翻译。
阅读下面的短文，把下面划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
（共5小题，计5分）You probably think you will never be a top student. In fact, you can become a better student if you want to. You maybe say, 63“It takes me lots of time to study, but I don’t still make progr ess.” But if you can use your time well, you may improve your study without much work. There are a few ways here to help you with your study.64 Plan your time carefully. You should make a list of things that you have to do during a week. First, you should write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then you should use the time that you can study.65 Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave enough time for hobbies yourself.Find a good place to study. Keep this place , which may be a desk or just a corner of your roo m. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!Make good use of your time in class.66 Listen to what the teacher says carefully.Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can make it easier for you to learn well.67 Can you give any other ways to study?63、_______________________________________________________________________________64、_______________________________________________________________________________65、______________________________________________________________________________66、_____________________________________________________________________________67、_______________________________________________________________________________【2012衡阳】英汉互译。
（共5小题，计10分）Everyone likes gifts. 66. Some little kids don’t think they get enough gifts. Some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very happy.67. 在不同的国家送礼时不同的. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, 68 the same gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. 69. 人们不需要花太多钱70. Instead, making a meal is enough. 66.______________________________________________________________67.______________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________70.________________________________________________________________【2013衡阳】句子翻译。
阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。
（共5小题，计10分）Dear Knowledgeable,My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is an important English speech contest for our whole town next month. (66) Our classmates want her to represent the class in the school contest. Everyone is sure she will win. It’s probably true. (67) 梅很聪明并且英语说得非常好. In fact, she always comes top in the school exams. The problem is that she’s very shy. (68) 她不想让她的朋友们失望, but she’s terrible of speaking in front of other people.She’s my friend, so she can tell me that she’s shy. But she can’t tell anyone that. (69) I don’t think they would believe her. I can’t think of any good advice to her, (70) but you always come up with good solutions to people’s problems. What do you think I should tell Mei? What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?Fran66.______________________________________________________________67.______________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________70.________________________________________________________________【2014衡阳】句子翻译。
阅读短文，翻译画线部分的句子。
（共5小题，计10分）Internet is widely used in our daily life. (66)Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Center. This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today 66% of Chinese “netizens (网民)”are teenagers.(67) “他们每周在网上话费大约13小时，”said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for every ten years.The main reasons why teenagers surf the web(上网) are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. (68) And surfing the web can help students with their homework and widentheir knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No.41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. (69)”当我们在课堂上谈论的时候，students who surf the Net usually know more background (背景) information than the others.,” she said.In addition, (70) people can use the Internet to write letters and send emails. Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online.It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.66.______________________________________________________________67.______________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________70.________________________________________________________________【微笑的力量】Ten years ago, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.On the nearly autumn of 2004, I went to a new middle school for my first year’s study. I knew nobody there. (1) I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. One day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk alone as usual. (2) 我多么希望我能加入他们！At that moment, a girl came into the classroom. She looked at me, without a word, just smiled. (3) It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life. (4) I started to talk with other students and made friends with them. The girl with a smile has become my best friends now. All my dark days have gone.Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you feel lonely, you might always feel lonely. (5) 因此笑对世界，它就会对你笑的。