沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中联考卷(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中联考卷(I)卷一、单项选择。
(共15题;共30分)1. (2分)__________from Beijing to London!A . How long way it isB . What a long way it isC . How long way is itD . What a long way is it2. (2分)—What's the _______ of your new watch?—It _______ me 2,000 yuan.A . price; costB . value; paidC . speed; spent3. (2分)The new coat is beautiful.I want toA . try them onB . try on itC . try it onD . try it4. (2分)I'm very hungry. I will eat_________________ .A . anythingB . somethingC . nothingD . no one5. (2分)Everyone is ________ in that ________ story.A . interested; interestingB . interested; interestedC . interesting; interesting6. (2分)— Is your father free these days?—No. He has mountains of work to do. He gets up early and comes back late every day.A . lots ofB . someC . a little7. (2分)Fresh food is good for you . But you have to _______it first because sometimes it isa little dirty.A . tasteB . smellC . washD . plant8. (2分)Children, help _______ to some cookies and tea. Then I will take you______your home.A . yourselves; toB . yourself; /C . yourselves; /9. (2分)______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.A . BecauseB . IfC . UntilD . Though10. (2分)— Look, the man looks like Mr. Brown.— It ________ be him, for he ________ Australia since last Thursday and hasn't returned.A . can't; has gone toB . mustn't; has gone toC . may not; has been inD . can't; has been in11. (2分)—Can you tell us something about Li Ao?— He is a celebrated writer and historian in Taiwan.A . importantB . famousC . humorous12. (2分)Mary decided a new computer.A . buyB . buysC . buyingD . to buy13. (2分)I think Kate will come if she _______ free this afternoon.A . isB . will beC . wasD . are14. (2分)________ the help of John, little Tom stops ________. So we can enjoy reading our books now.A . On, cryingB . With, cryingC . With, to cryD . On, to cry15. (2分)He raised his hand to ask a question.A . put upB . kept inC . rose二、完形填空。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)B卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)B卷一、听小对话,回答问题。
(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)听对话,选择正确的一项。
A . He is flying a kite.B . He's taking a photo.C . He's riding a bike.2. (1分)When will they meet for tea tomorrow?A . At 2:30 pm.B . At 3:30 pm.C . At 4:30 pm.3. (1分)根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案()A . A story.B . An invitation letter.C . A notice.4. (1分)Whom did Jenny spend her holidays with?A . John's grandpa.B . John.C . John's grandma.5. (1分)What kind of music does Nick prefer?A . Quiet and gentle music.B . Music that has great lyrics.C . Loud music.二、听较长对话,回答问题。
(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)What does the woman want to buy?A . A shirt.B . A scarf.C . A dress.(2)What's her daughter's favourite colour?A . Blue.B . Green.C . Red.(3)How much is the shirt?A . 150 yuan.B . 100 yuan.C . 75 yuan.7. (6分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期期中考试试卷(I)卷一、单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Why _______ a rest if you are tired?A . don't you to haveB . you not haveC . don't you haveD . not to have2. (2分)–Did you visit the 23rd National Books Expo last month?–Yes, it was really ______. We saw many famous people, like Mo Yan, Ni Ping and Yu Dan.A . excitedB . excitingC . boredD . boring3. (2分)— It's dangerous to swim here. Look at the sign.— Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A . haven'tB . won'tC . don'tD . didn't4. (2分)—It's really cold today. Did you watch TV for the weather report last night?—No, I didn't. It's cloudy, so it ____ snow later.A . canB . shouldC . mightD . must5. (2分)If you _______ something that is offered to you, you do not accept it.A . refuseB . chooseC . respond6. (2分)Here two of my family.A . is; photoB . are; photoesC . are; photosD . is; photos7. (2分)Everything changed___________ quickly that I hardly had time to prepare.A . soB . suchC . veryD . quite8. (2分)—Can I park my car here?—No. Look at the sign "No Parking". It's not to park here.A . disagreedB . neededC . allowed9. (2分)The children are ________ about playing in the water.A . excitingB . exciteC . excitedD . excitedly10. (2分)You can go to the 24-hour shop ___________ you want.A . whoeverB . whateverC . wheneverD . however二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分) Umbrellas are common in our daily life. On rainy days, many people hold them to prevent the 1, but it's not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and 2wind. And it's harder to make a phone call or ride a bike3an umbrella in the hand. An American named Alan Kaufman and his company46 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. 5they made it.They called it umbrella. Just touch a button and the umbrella will open6. With the help of its “shoulder support”, the umbrell a can rest on the user's7. So the user needn't hold the umbrella any more. He can walk with hands8even in the strong wind.The hand-free umbrella is $59.94 each. People all around the world like it very much. Because of this smart9, they can use their phones to talk and send short messages in the rain now.10in the rain under an umbrella is really cool, isn't it?(1)A . snowB . rainC . sunD . wind(2)A . tallB . shortC . strongD . big(3)A . byB . withoutC . withD . take(4)A . spentB . tookC . paidD . cost(5)A . At firstB . At lastC . At mostD . Almost(6)A . easilyB . hardlyC . nearlyD . hard(7)A . feetB . legsC . shouldersD . knees(8)A . freeB . busyC . difficultD . easy(9)A . inventionB . magazineC . bookD . story(10)A . LyingB . FlyingC . WalkingD . Running三、阅读理解 (共4题;共35分)12. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)—How about your English speech contest yesterday?—Quite well.But my heart was in my mouth before it.A . I felt very happy.B . I felt very nervousC . I felt very easyD . I felt very cold2. (2分)— What do you often do after supper?— I often _______ my e-friends on the Internet.A . talk toB . talk about toC . talk to aboutD . talk with to3. (2分)Boy, your books are everywhere. Please________.A . put away themB . put them onC . put them awayD . put it away4. (2分)It's necessary for you a map with you. It's useful when you travel.A . takeB . takingC . to takeD . takes5. (2分)means very old, or having existed for a long time.A . AncientB . EducationalC . Main6. (2分)—How does Jack usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A . used to; is used to walkB . was used to; is used to walkingC . was used to; is used to walkD . used to; is used to walking7. (2分)Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A . His mother called him Robbie when he was a babyB . On Mars you might see people who wear special bootsC . Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properlyD . Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.8. (2分)——Must I send my uncle an e-mail now, Dad?——No, you ____.You____ do that after you finish your homework.A . couldn't; mayB . can't; canC . needn't; canD . may not; must9. (2分)— What's the today?— It's April 28th.A . dateB . dayC . weatherD . month10. (2分)—What do you think of talent shows?—.They're too boring.A . Pretty goodB . I love themC . I don't mind themD . I can't stand them.二、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分)完形填空A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2. Could you please 3me some water from the lake?”The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake.5, the water became very muddy(泥泞的).Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6to drink.After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake again. This time he found that all the mud had settled(沉淀) to the 8. The water was very 9and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did to make the 11 clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own,12you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is disturbed(被搅乱的) by something. If you just let it be and give it a little13 it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort(努力) at all to15 it.”(1)A . restB . lookC . watchD . see(2)A . hungryB . thirstyC . happyD . sad(3)A . getB . giveC . takeD . carry(4)A . whileB . beforeC . asD . until(5)A . HoweverB . InsteadC . In factD . As a result (6)A . fitB . ableC . importantD . interesting (7)A . differentB . sameC . otherD . left(8)A . topB . sideC . bottomD . lake(9)A . dirtyB . clearC . freshD . sweetA . gotB . finishedC . reachedD . filled (11)A . juiceB . waterC . foodD . drink (12)A . so thatB . in order toC . becauseD . when(13)A . waterB . moneyC . timeD . air(14)A . withoutB . withC . afterD . like(15)A . preventB . calmC . protect三、阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (10分)One of the most popular items(项目) in the school newspaper is the advice column. No one knows who writes it. The students think their teacher does, but it might be a student using a false name.The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers.Ask the Wise OwlQ: I'm always late for school. I try not to be, but I can't help it. Please advise me what to do. Tommy.A: You are probably late for school because you don't really like school. My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more, then you won't be late so often.Q: I find it difficult to make friends. What do you think I should do? Sara.A: I can't advise you until I know more about you. Your problem may be that you are shy. On the other hand, it may be the opposite. You may be too bold(冒失). Write and tell me more about yourself.Q: I'm always at the bottom(底部,末尾) of the class. What do you advise me to do? Molly.A: I advise you to concentrate on(全神贯注) improving your grades in one subject to start with. If you can do this, you should move a little way up from the bottom. Next, try to improve your grades in another subject, and so on. If you concentrate on one subject at a time, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your classes.(1)What is Tommy's problem?A . He needs help with his homework.B . He finds it difficult to make friends.C . He is always late for school.D . He is always at the bottom of his class.(2)What does Molly want to do?A . To stay at the bottom of her classes.B . To make more friends.C . To concentrate on one subject at a time.D . To improve her grades.(3)What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?A . Give more information about herself.B . Stop being so shy.C . Make more friends.D . Stop being so bold.(4)By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her classes?A . At the top.B . Quite a long way up from the bottom.C . At the bottom.D . A little way up from the bottom.(5)What is the main idea of this passage?A . Sara finds it difficult to make friends.B . Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice.C . The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular.D . The school newspaper has an advice column.13. (10分)阅读理解In the universe, as we all know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer.The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are further away from the earth.There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9:00 a.m. on October 15th,2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.(1)We find the sun is than the moon because it is to us.A . bigger; fartherB . smaller; closerC . bigger; closerD . smaller; farther(2)When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is _______ .A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday(3)People and living things can live on the .A . earthB . MarsC . moonD . sun(4)When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?A . On November 15th, 2002.B . On October 16th, 2003.C . On May 15th, 2004.D . On October 15th, 2003.(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The moon goes around the earth and it can't give out any light at all.B . The moon goes around the sun and its light is from the sun.C . The earth moves around the moon and people can live only on the earth.D . Of all the planets, only the earth moves around the sun.14. (6分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷一、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)(2017·广州)阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项.More than 700 years ago,Scotland (苏格兰) was fighting with England.The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland.He had a strong army so it was2for the Scots to fight.They lost many times,King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army.One rainy day,King Robert lay in an old house.He thought that he was not good enough to be king.He was so3that he didn't even see a spider(蜘蛛)near him.He 4when he saw the spider climbing.It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down."How sad"thought King Robert."The spider is like me.It's not 5enough."He watched while the spider climbed up again.It fell down a second time."Be careful,little spider,or you might die,"he said."Life is so hard.You'll never get back to your web."But the spider 6again and again.King Robert watched while it 7climbed back to its web.After an hour,the spider got do the web."You are such a great 8 , "he said."If you can keep trying.I can too.I must keep on fighting.I won't let the English win."His 9grew strong and they 10the English army.Scotland was free.Nobody knows if this is a true story.Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.(1)A . leaveB . controlC . helpD . visit(2)A . interestingB . difficultC . importantD . necessary(3)A . surprisedB . bored(4)A . looked aheadB . looked outC . looked onD . looked up (5)A . oldB . strongC . fastD . free(6)A . triedB . fellC . practicedD . cheered (7)A . finallyB . easilyC . slowlyD . suddenly (8)A . playerB . fighterC . soldierD . spider(9)A . ArmyD . family(10)A . keptB . raisedC . stoppedD . joined二、阅读理解 (共3题;共27分)2. (10分)(2015.河北)Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's CafeA . a piece of newsB . a visitor's letterC . a shopping guideD . a trip introduction(2)The Super International Crafts Market is _________.A . next to Cleo's CafeB . next to 12 Shopping RoadC . on 1/F, Dandy's StoreD . on 2/F, Super Shopping Center(3)People can _________ in the market.A . learn about different culturesB . visit the International Children's FundC . sell their own hand-crafted productsD . see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon(4)Which is right according to the passage?A . Two bracelets cost $20.B . The bracelets look the same.C . Each bag costs only $135.D . The handbags are colorful.(5)What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A . Give money to the ICF.B . Take part in a lucky draw.C . Buy wooden beads from Africa.D . Taste different foods in the market.3. (10分)阅读理解This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove (驱赶) them away. He also helpedthe old man in many other ways. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden.A fly (苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man's nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man's nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old man's nose again. The monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old man's nose was broken.Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don't think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.(1)The monkey ________.A . never helped the old manB . drove the children away from the gardenC . could do a lot of things for the old manD . was very happy(2)What happened when the old man was asleep?A . The monkey was doing housework.B . A fly came and sat on the old man's nose.C . A lot of birds came into the garden.D . The monkey died.(3)Why did the monkey get angry?A . Because he didn't pick up a stone.B . Because he was afraid of the old man.C . Because he couldn't drive the fly away.D . Because the old man fell asleep.(4)________ fell off at last.A . The old man's noseB . The flyC . The monkeyD . The bird(5)What can we learn from the story?A . We must think carefully before we do things.B . The monkey can't help us at all.C . Don't be angry at any time.D . The old man can help the monkey.4. (7分)阅读理解BThree months after Shang Hai (not his real name) began studying at an American high school, he received an e-mail of dismissal. The academic performance of the Chinese boy was poor–he had got grades C and D (A is the best) for most courses.Shang is not alone. In the first half of 2014, the number of Chinese students studying in the US has increased to 275,000. But according to China Youth Daily, about 5 percent of Chinese students in US colleges are unable to graduate.They are being sent back home because their grades are not good enough (62.1%), they cheat, such as copying other students' work (21.4%), and they have poor class attendance (10.9%).These appear to be not from a lack of intelligence , but a lack of discipline , said the report. The situation has been getting worse since more Chinese students are studying in foreign countries at younger ages. According to the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the number of Chinese students studying in US private high schools has increased from 65 in 2005 to 23,795 in 2013.Far away from their parents, some students are said to spend a lot of time chatting with friends, going to parties, and playing online games.There are also great language problems. Although they have to pass language tests to study abroad, daily communication is still hard for many Chinese overseas students, according to research at Indiana University in 2013.Because of this, many of them just stick with other Chinese students. They don't often take part in sporting events or study groups. And some could only catch bits of information during classes, said the research.(1)Some Chinese overseas students spend lots of time ________.A . playing online gamesB . doing sportsC . chatting with parentsD . visiting American friends(2)Many Chinese overseas students stick with Chinese students because ________.A . they are too youngB . they have language problemsC . they don't like American lifestyleD . they miss their family in China(3)What can we learn from the passage?A . More Chinese students study in foreign countries at older ages.B . The number of Chinese students studying in American has fallen since 2013.C . A lots of Chinese students take part in sporting events while they are studying abroad.D . About 5% of Chinese students in American colleges may not be able to get the degree.(4)Why were some Chinese overseas students sent back home?________三、选词填空 (共1题;共4分)5. (4分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)D卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)D卷一、听小对话,回答问题。
(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)听第一段材料, 回答下列2题。
(1)Why does the man like pandas?A . Because they are cute.B . Because they are friendly.C . Because they are clever and cute.(2)The woman thinks the lions come from ________.A . South AfricaB . CanadaC . South America2. (1分)What is Paul's sister like?A . Outgoing.B . Serious.C . Hard-working.3. (1分)What's Tom's favourite birthday present?A . A silk T-shirt.B . A pair of trainers.C . A box of chocolates.4. (1分)What will there be in the small village next year?A . A new road.B . A new bridge.C . A new hotel.5. (1分)What's the date tomorrow?A . April 1st.B . March 1st.C . June 1st.二、听较长对话,回答问题。
(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答小题。
(1)What is the woman going to do?A . She is going to write something.B . She is going to play basketball.C . She is going to do some shopping.(2)What does the boy want?A . A ball pen.B . A ball.C . A football.7. (6分)听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项(1)What's the little dog's name?A . Lanlan.B . Laifu.C . Fanfan.(2)What color is the dog?A . Black.B . White.C . Grey.(3)What does the dog help Mr Li do?A . Get his shirt and shorts.B . Get his shirt and shoes.C . Get his gloves and shoes.(4)What does the dog like doing?A . Playing with toys.B . Playing with balls.C . Playing with cats.(5)Who took the dog home?A . Mr Li's friend.B . Maybe someone.C . A boy.三、听短文,回答问题。
上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷
上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)—_______ the weather _______ Hangzhou?—Sunny but cold.A . Where's; ofB . What's; inC . How's; inD . How's; of2. (2分)___________ in the dictionary and you will know the meanings of the words.A . Look them upB . Look up themC . Look it upD . Look up it3. (2分)The boy spends at least as much time reading as he ________?A . writesB . is writingC . does to writeD . does writing4. (2分)I agree _______ someone else for help.A . askB . to askC . askingD . asked5. (2分)My grandmother lives ________ in a(an) ________ village but she never feels ________ .A . lonely; alone ;lonelyB . alone; lonely;lonelyC . alone; alone;lonelyD . lonely; lonely;alone6. (2分)- Jim, would you mind out of the bathroom? - Sorry. It won't be long.A . to comeB . comeC . cameD . coming7. (2分)The machine ________ smoothly.A . workingB . worksC . workedD . work8. (2分)-- _______ I wash the clothes now?-- No, you _______. You _______ wash them after lunch.A . Must; needn't; mayB . Can; can't; mustC . May; can't; shouldD . Must; mustn't; should9. (2分)—________ is the milk?—15 yuan a bag.A . How manyB . How muchC . HowD . How old10. (2分)— Can I swim in the river?—No way. Look at the sign. It says No Swimming.A . It's possible.B . No door.C . It's impossible.D . No problem.二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)—You look so worried. What's the matter?—I don't know how to ______ these boring problems.A . deal withB . dealt withC . look upD . look for2. (2分)Old bottles or newspapers are also useful, so don't ___________.A . throw them awayB . put them awayC . put away themD . throw away them3. (2分)Can you any model planes ___________ wood?A . put; inB . give; toC . cut; fromD . make; out of4. (2分)Would you please_______ for the old woman, young man?A . make a roomB . make roomC . making a roomD . make rooms5. (2分)Playing basketball is for us. I can play it .A . good; goodB . well; goodC . good; wellD . well; well6. (2分)_____ I'm hungry, _____ I have some food.A . Because, soB . So, becauseC . Because, /D . Because, but7. (2分)— Do you know the woman long hair?— No, I don't know.A . haveB . hasC . withD . is8. (2分)—It's too hot. ______I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That's too dangerous!A . Should; can'tB . Need; mustn'tC . Must; needn'tD . Could; can't9. (2分)— Peter, ________ do you visit your grandparents?— Twice a month.A . how longB . how soonC . how farD . how often10. (2分)-- Have you prepared for the coming mid-term exam, Jenny? -- . I'll never let you down, Mum.A . Don't lose heartB . Don't mention itC . Don't worryD . Don't mind it二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷
上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)I will try the same mistake in my homework again.A . to not makeB . not makingC . not to makeD . not make2. (2分)Look! The building is on fire. Let's help them to _________ it ________.A . work; outB . give; outC . put; outD . take; out3. (2分)John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair.A . looks afterB . is similar toC . takes careD . likes4. (2分)(2015•四川达州)—Do you know anyone can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A . which; callB . that; to callingC . that; calledD . which; calls5. (2分)There is news about this movie star in the newspaper.A . manyB . a fewC . a lotD . little6. (2分)Tom is good at ____________ chess.A . playB . to playC . playingD . plays7. (2分)We found our English teacher very interesting. Its structure is________ .A . S+V+PB . S+V+DO+OCC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO8. (2分)He _______ in his office. I phoned to his office just now, but no one answered.A . may beB . can't beC . mustn't beD . needn't be9. (2分)— do you want to join?—The basketball club.A . What clubB . WhereC . How muchD . Which10. (2分)—____?—Her name is Gina.A . What's her nameB . What her nameC . What's your nameD . How are you二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)阅读下面短文。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)A卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)A卷一、听小对话,回答问题。
(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)What should the woman do?A . Lie down and rest.B . Drink more water.C . See a dentist and get an X-ray.2. (1分)What do we know about the sea?A . It is becoming larger.B . It is being polluted.C . It is getting cleaner.3. (1分)根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
A . About 2,000 years ago.B . About 3,000 years ago.C . About 1,000 years ago.4. (1分)根据对话选择最佳答语。
A . At two o'clock.B . At eleven o'clock.C . At nine o'clock.5. (1分)Would Tony like soup?A . Yes.B . No.C . He would like noodles.二、听较长对话,回答问题。
(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听对话,回答问题。
(1)Where does the dialogue happen?A . In a shop.B . In a park.C . In a hospital.(2)How much does she pay for the camera?A . 1080 yuanB . 1800 yuanC . 800 yuan7. (6分)听对话,回答问题(1)When is the woman's birthday?A . SaturdayB . SundayC . Monday.(2)What drink can't the man have at the party?A . MilkB . JuiceC . Coke三、听短文,回答问题。
沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷(I)卷一、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games.Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people's favorite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in6. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun.We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over theworld. People 10 different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.(1)A . lovelyB . goodC . badD . lively(2)A . enjoyB . replyC . touchD . stop(3)A . turn onB . turn overC . turn aroundD . turn off(4)A . takeB . playD . end(5)A . differentB . popularC . interestingD . same(6)A . winterB . springC . autumnD . summer (7)A . flowersB . moneyC . energyD . power(8)A . talkB . lookC . watchD . feel(9)A . friendlyB . interestingC . boringD . usual (10)A . fromC . outsideD . inside二、阅读理解 (共4题;共38分)2. (10分)阅读理解If English is not your first language, you probably would like to learn English if you read this article. English just like any other languages, the earlier or the younger you learn the language, the better is your ability to learn it and to pronounce the word correctly.Learn English from books! There are many English as a second language books, you can read and learn how to put together words to make sentences. If you just start to learn English, you also need English-your native language dictionary and if you understand most English words, you may want to get English-English dictionary instead.You can learn English online as well. There are many sites teach English as a second language, English grammar and online dictionary. Some English books also come with audio, so you can hear the pronunciation of the words or sentences.Practice make perfect! Talk to other English speaking people and listen carefully when someone else speak in English (best to hear it from native English speaker to get the right pronunciation).You can learn English from TV as well. If you just learn the language, try to watch toddler(初学步的孩子) or kid channels to learn the language. You can turn on the subtitle(副标题) as well to make it easier(更容易) to learn.(1)How many ways to learn English according to this passage?A . TwoB . ThreeC . Four(2)What does the underlined word “ability” mean in Chinese?A . 能力B . 耐力C . 智慧(3)What dictionary should Li Ping buy if she is an English beginner?A . English-English dictionaryB . English-Chinese dictionaryC . English-Japanese dictionary(4)Where can you find the English books with audio?A . On the InternetB . From TVC . From native English speaker(5)What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Learn English from TV.B . Learn English onlineC . How to learn English.3. (8分)阅读理解Linda was a sixteen-year-old girl in Canada. She was feeling bad for several days. Her mother took her to a hospital and the doctors found out that she had cancer(癌症). Linda's life changed. She began to go to the hospital often for treatment(治疗), and she also became depressed.The hospitals and the doctors were good, but Linda did not have hope herself. Linda's mother called a flower shop close to the hospital. "I want some beautiful flowers for my daughter. She is a teen girl with cancer. "She told the shop owner.Later, the flowers arrived. Then Linda saw something unusual. It was a card. It read, "Linda, I own(拥有)this flower shop. I had cancer when I was fifteen years old. I am 24 years old now. Good luck. My heart goes out to you.Yours,AliceLinda smiled. She finally felt some real hope. She found the will(意志)to live. Little things make a big difference. All of us can give little things like kindness encouragement and hope to others.(1)Why was Linda feeling bad for several days?A . Because she had cancer.B . Because she had no friend.C . Because her life changed.(2)What does the underline word "depressed" mean in Paragraph(段)1 ?A . SafeB . Serious.C . Sad.(3)What did Linda's mother can the flower shop for?A . She wanted to buy a card.B . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for herself.C . She wanted to buy beautiful flowers for Linda.(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A . Be kind to yourself.B . Little things make a big difference.C . Try something different.4. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)— do you surf the Internet?—Once a week.A . HowB . How oldC . How oftenD . How many times2. (2分)Did you do _______________ in the countryside with your family ?A . something interestingB . anything interestingC . interesting somethingD . interesting anything3. (2分)During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ________ trees around.A . thousand ofB . thousandC . thousandsD . thousands of4. (2分)Liu Yu, a good runner, is serious running.A . ofB . aboutC . atD . in5. (2分)_______ his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the boy fell asleep in the chair.A . SinceB . WhileC . BecauseD . Once6. (2分)—He has ________ much courage that he wants to challenge himself.—He is ________ a brave boy!A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such7. (2分)If you want better grades , you _ _ watch so much TV.A . shouldn'tB . shouldC . couldD . must8. (2分)—— How fast when the police stopped you?—— I don't know exactly, but not too fast, I think.A . were you drivingB . did you driveC . are you driving9. (2分)The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her _______ the ice-cream.A . eatB . eatsC . to eatD . ate10. (2分)He ______ to school by bike, but now he ______ to school on foot.A . used to going; gets used to goB . used to go; gets used to goingC . used to go; gets used to goD . get used to going; used to go11. (2分)Don't be _____________ him. He can take good care of himself.A . worried aboutB . strict withC . bored withD . surprised at12. (2分)What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl show ed her classmates some of her family photos.”?A . S+V+OB . S+V+PC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC13. (2分)Don't be afraid ________________ making mistakes when you speak English.A . toB . ofC . with14. (2分)You get wet all over. It must be raining ________ outside.A . heavilyB . hardlyC . carefullyD . loudly15. (2分)—Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.—_______.A . That's all rightB . That's a good ideaC . You're welcomeD . Never mind二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分) One of Jack's friends loves money very much, and he never gives anything to 1. Soon he becomes very rich.One day, while he was walking near a river2 his friends, he slipped(滑倒)and fell into the river. His friends ran to help him, and one of 3 kneeled(跪)on the ground, held out his hand and said, “Give me your 4, and I will pull you out!” The rich man’s head went under the 5 and then came up again, but he didn’t give his hand. Again another one tried, but again 6 thing happened.Then Jack said,“7 my hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man took his hand, and Jack pulled him out of the water.“You don't know our 8very well,” he said to 9, “when you say “Give’ to him, he does nothing, but when you say ‘Take’, he does what you tell him10.”(1)A . somebodyB . anybodyC . nobodyD . everybody(2)A . afterB . andC . withD . before(3)A . theyB . themC . himD . friends(4)A . moneyB . headC . handD . life(5)A . waterB . riverC . feetD . ground(6)A . a sameB . the sameC . a secondD . same(7)A . GiveB . GivingC . TakeD . Taking(8)A . friendsB . friendC . handD . hands(9)A . anotherB . the otherC . othersD . the others(10)A . doingB . doC . to doD . does三、阅读理解 (共2题;共20分)17. (10分)阅读理解People like to read stories about dog very much. They thought dogs were very clever.One of my good friend , Bob ,had a very big dog . Its name was Bill. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Bill had a walk in the park , Bill liked walking with Bob very much.I visited Bob last Sunday. I stayed in his house for a long time. Bob and I talked with each otherhappily. Soon it was time for them to go for a walk in the park . We forgot that. Bill began to worry about it. He walked around the room and sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I didn't know this.I went on talking with my friend. At last, Bill couldn't wait. He went out of the room and came back soon. He carried my hat in his mouth. Oh, I knew what Bill meant.(1)How many people were there in this story?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(2)Which one is TRUE about Bill?A . Bill was a good friend of the writer.B . Bill liked talking with his friend.C . Bill had many good friends , he liked playing with them.D . Bill liked walking in the park every Sunday afternoon.(3)Where was the writer last Sunday?A . He was at home.B . He was in the park.C . He was in his friend's home.D . He was in his office.(4)Bill began to worry because he __________ .A . wanted to eat somethingB . wanted to play with his friendsC . couldn't find his foodD . wanted Bob to take him for a walk(5)Bill took the writer's hat in his mouth because he _________.A . wanted the writer to leaveB . liked the hat very muchC . wanted to eat itD . wanted to sit on it18. (10分) We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work.But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer:① Keep your computer in a cool ,dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp (潮湿) is also bad for them.② Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts ofa computer.③ Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of fo od and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.(1)Computers can ____ people to do a lot of work.A . helpB . makeC . use(2)Few people know how to_____ their computers.A . look forB . take care ofC . look at(3)A computer works well at a temperature of _____.A . 0℃B . 35℃C . 20℃(4)Is smoking good or bad for many parts of a computer?A . goodB . badC . I don’t know.(5)A dirty screen or a very bright screen is ______ for your eyes.A . helpfulB . goodC . bad四、任务型阅读 (共2题;共25分)19. (19分)任务型阅读Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful,the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to①/prə'tekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly.②If you are in the taller floors of the building, you can't use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is ③/'nesəsəri/ .If you can't get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. ④事实上,大部分人在火灾中都死于浓烟。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷C卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)—________is it from the school to the bookstore?—It's about three kilometres.A . How muchB . How longC . How farD . How many2. (2分)Last night I was so tired that I ______soon after I_______.A . fall asleep ; went to bedB . went to bed; fell asleepC . fell asleep; went to bed3. (2分)We'll go out for a picnic as soon as it .A . stops rainingB . rainC . stops to rain4. (2分)You'd better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.A . not eatB . not to eatC . don't eat5. (2分)The news is very _______. She gets ______when she hears it.A . excited, excitedB . excited, excitingC . exciting, excitedD . exciting, exciting6. (2分)It's silly ____him to make _____many mistakes in the exam.A . of ; suchB . for ;suchC . of ;soD . for ;so7. (2分)The sentence “ Mum and Dad give me nice presents” belongs to ______.A . S+V+PB . S+V+IO+DOC . S+V+DO+OCD . S+V+O8. (2分)—_______ I borrow your English dictionary?—Sure. Here you are.A . NeedB . WillC . MustD . May9. (2分)—_______ is it from your school to your home?—About six kilometers.A . How muchB . How longC . How far10. (2分)—I've failed the entrance exam twice.—_________. But don't give up, it's said that third time luck.A . I'm sorry to hear thatB . I hope notC . Good luck to youD . Thanks a lot二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(I)卷一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)—— Why did you laugh just now?—— John wanted to tell us very funny joke, but he forgot end himself.A . /; theB . a; anC . a; theD . the; the2. (2分)— Where is Guangzhou?— Let's _____ the map of China.A . have a lookB . have a look atC . lookD . look after3. (2分)—In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years.—Great, I'm proud of living in Shenzhen.A . closed toB . joined toC . added to4. (2分)-----________ did your uncle leave his home town?----He ___________ for nearly twenty years.A . When, has leftB . When, has been awayC . How long, has leftD . How long, has been away5. (2分)—Is that an African lion?—Yes. Its name is First.A . onlyB . usuallyC . alsoD . too6. (2分)_______ advice my teacher gave me ! It has helped me a lot.A . What a usefulB . What usefulC . How usefulD . How a useful7. (2分)You did a good job,Jane.We are you.A . strict withB . sorry forC . proud ofD . angry with8. (2分)Few people knew how to use the Internet in the past,_____?A . did theyB . didn't theyC . did heD . didn't he9. (2分)First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story.A . chooseB . checkC . take10. (2分)Find ways to praise your child often, _______you`ll find they will open their heart to you.A . butB . andC . orD . so11. (2分)We should do what we can ________ the hunters ________ the animals.A . to prevent; killingB . to prevent; to killC . prevent; killingD . prevent; to kill12. (2分)Our foreign teacher Miss Smith us English since five years ago.A . taughtB . is teachingC . has taughtD . teaches13. (2分)The story sounds quite familiar_______ me, and I got a little bored.A . offB . forC . toD . with14. (2分)Linda, with her parents, _____ the Wolf Hill, and they will be back this afternoonA . has gone toB . have gone toC . has been toD . have been to15. (2分)—The TV says that it will rain harder this weekend.—_______. We’re plannin g to have a picnic.A . I don’t think soB . I hope soC . I’m afraid notD . I hope not二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空Good morning, boys1 girls. From now on(从现在起), I 2 your English teacher. My name 3 Alice Green. Alice is my4 name. Green is my last name. You can call me Mrs. Brown, too. Look, what's this?Yes, you are right. It's a photo of my 5. The man is my husband(丈夫). His name is Bob 6. What does he do? Well, he is a teacher, 7. But he is not in our school. This is my son. 8name is Jim. How old is he? Well, he is 9. He likes red. His model car is red and he is in red, too. And this is my daughter. Her name is Gina. 9likes white. More(更多) questions? What's my 10 number? Well, my QQ number is 88653188.(1)A . orB . butC . andD . to(2)A . amB . isC . areD . be(3)A . callB . callsC . spellsD . is(4)A . firstB . thatC . familyD . one(5)A . schoolB . sonC . husbandD . family(6)A . MillerB . SmithC . BrownD . White(7)A . toB . tooC . andD . two(8)A . HeB . SheC . HisD . Her(9)A . SheB . HeC . HisD . Her(10)A . QQB . IDC . phoneD . game三、阅读理解 (共4题;共28分)17. (8分)阅读理解CDIY Your Own DessertsWe offer different kinds of classed to you all. A very popular class we are offering these10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be happy when you give him/her yourDIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother's Day and Father's Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes (食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What's more, you'll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.Costs: $30 each lesson. You can start at any time.Go to our website to get more information about the class.You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it.(1)You can join the class if you like to ________.A . offer some recipesB . teach how to cookC . make desserts yourselfD . get some surprises(2)You will _________ in the class.A . eat the meal with the teacherB . celebrate the special daysC . learn 2-3 recipes each lessonsD . have a hands-on experience(3)You will pay _________ for five lessons.A . $30B . $60C . $120D . $150(4)How can you attend the class?A . Make a phone call to them.B . Send them an e-mail.C . Get information from parents.D . Come to the class directly.18. (10分)阅读理解Fish and apple soup'?Yes, and you won't believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serves 4):1). Whole fish2). apples,quartered,4-6 ginger slices (姜片)1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pierces1 red tomato, cut into 8 pierces ,oil. salt and pepperMethods:1). Remove the bones from the fish.2). Pour oil into a pan. Fly the ginger slices, and the spring onions add the fish hones and oil.3). Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes,4). Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, ads salt and pepper,(1)This passage is probably_________.A . a poemB . a piece of newsC . a storyD . a recipe(2)The name of the soup in Chinese restaurants is_________.A . du jour soupB . tomato soupC . union soupD . ginger soup(3)The underlined word "quartered" means_________.A . 榨汁B . 切成四份C . 洗净D . 炸碎(4)If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need _____ red tomatoes.A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4(5)In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup?A . apples, fish and tomato—ginger slices and spring onions—oil—fish bonesB . oil—fish bones—ginger slices and spring onions—apples, fish and tomatoC . oil—ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones—apples, fish and tomatoD . ginger slices and spring onions—fish bones-apples, fish and tomato—oil19. (6分)A . Borrow books.B . Renew books.C . Keep the library book for a week.D . Take books out anytime.(2)What do you have to do if we lose the library books?A . Buy them.B . Pay for them.C . Renew them.D . Ask the people there.(3)When can you go to the library?A . 8:30am. on Saturday.B . 2:30pm. on Sunday.C . 10:30pm. on Friday.D . 3:30pm. on Tuesday.20. (4分)Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that's not true. There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are looking at. "I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day," said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing. "I'm interested in things happening at school." School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers. There's also world news: from international problems to pop stars.Read the newspaper carefully, we'll find different types of articles on the pages:News stories — these stories are about events. Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened. Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true. The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and front page. When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers' ideas.Opinion writing — opinion writing is usually about something happening right now. But it isn't just facts. Here writers add their own opinions to the news. Writers pick only the facts that help back up their ideas. They make readers believe that they are telling the truth. This is usually the kind of story that gets people thinking. Go to "Speak Out" on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.Advertisement —Don't get happy too early when you read them. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products! People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!(1)The underlined sentence means that the readers "_______".A . should understand interesting news storiesB . ought to know which kind of things to readC . need to look at the school news firstD . must know the contents of all the news(2)This passage mainly discusses how_______.A . reporters write different kinds of newsB . teenagers get interested in newspapersC . readers can read newspapers in better waysD . readers can’t read different news in newspapers四、词汇运用 (共3题;共8分)21. (1分)Leo has a small________(脸).22. (6分)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷(I)卷一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Hey guys, Chinese ways of _______the road is dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on.A . goingB . walkingC . crossingD . passing2. (2分)—Look, _______ is dancing under the tree.—Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A . everybodyB . anybodyC . nobodyD . somebody3. (2分)Kobe is one of the most famous basketball_________ in NBA and he has ________ fans in our school.A . player; 3 hundredsB . players; hundreds ofC . players; hundred ofD . player; 3 hundred4. (2分)His father and mother often argue _______ what TV programmes _________.A . with; watchingB . about; watchingC . with; to watchD . about; to watch5. (2分)—Hello,Joyce,you are busy.Can I give you a hand?—Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.A . andB . orC . soD . but6. (2分)— Bob, where will the Olympic Games of 2016 ?— In Brazil.A . take upB . take awayC . take actionD . take place7. (2分)It's said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ____________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A . wouldn'tB . shouldn'tC . needn'tD . mustn't8. (2分)— Miss Lin ________ my desk mate with her lessons when I left school.— She is really a nice teacher.A . helpsB . is helpingC . was helping9. (2分)Her mother often forgets the door but this morning she remembered it.A . to close; to closeB . closing; closingC . to close; closing10. (2分)The two boys usually do at 5:30 in the afternoon.A . homeworkB . homeworksC . workD . works11. (2分)—I don't want to leave all of you guys .—Don't worry . I am sure you can __________ your new classmates .A . get on withB . be angry withC . have difficulties withD . come up with12. (2分)Which of the following sentences is correct?A . He came in and sat down.B . We all like <Harry Potter>.C . When we met. He didn't say hello.D . We went out, headed for the bus stop.13. (2分)He the office. He is having a meeting.A . is absent inB . absent inC . absent fromD . is absent from14. (2分)Scanning is a kind of reading strategy. It means reading an article _______ to find special information needed instead of reading every word.A . carefullyB . clearlyC . quickly15. (2分)—It's a fine day today. Shall we go cycling?—! But we need to get home before six p.m.A . Good ideaB . Have a nice timeC . You are rightD . Not at all二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)Who says honesty (诚实) is dead? Last Tuesday morning Alan Reed, a student at Claremont College here, was getting1money out of the bank. He wanted to have 50 dollars and the teller (出纳)2him five twenties instead of five tens. For a few seconds, Alan wondered (疑惑)3to do it. Should he givethe extra money back? Keep it?4 he kept it, he could buy several new CDs, or he could take his friend Simon to a big dinner. 5no one would ever notice (注意). But then he 6 the teller. She was a middle-aged woman with a sweet face, and she reminded(提醒) him of his mother. She had been nice to him. Then he thought that there were probably exact (精确的) 7kept of how much money was paid out, and the8would probably get in trouble. 9of all, Alan felt he would probably feel10about keeping the extra money. So Alan gave back the money.(1)A . lessB . someC . anyD . several(2)A . addedB . tookC . askedD . gave(3)A . whatB . howC . whereD . when(4)A . SoB . IfC . AsD . Since(5)A . QuicklyB . ShortlyC . ProbablyD . Safely(6)A . sawB . listened toC . heardD . looked at(7)A . records记录B . datesC . photosD . places(8)A . motherB . studentC . ladyD . man(9)A . EachB . WorstC . PartD . Best(10)A . excitedB . satisfiedC . happyD . guilty(内疚的)三、阅读理解 (共2题;共20分)17. (10分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷(I)卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空It's very important that we all recycle.In nature,everything1 again.For example,when an animal dies,it becomes2 animal's food.Nothing is wasted.But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be3 down by nature.Our4 kills animals and pollutes water and soil.5 we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse.If nature can't reuse the rubbish,we must recycle6 .We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,7 these materials are not endless (无尽的).We use up our natural materials8 faster than the earth is able to reproduce (再生) them.For example,each year we cut9 more than 6,000 square miles of forest.But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree10 .Recycling can help us save the earth,so let's take action right now.(1)A . useB . is usingC . usedD . is used(2)A . anotherB . othersC . the otherD . the others(3)A . lainB . takenC . putD . broken(4)A . rubbishD . food(5)A . WhenB . WhyC . IfD . Unless (6)A . themB . itC . itselfD . themselves (7)A . orB . soC . andD . but(8)A . veryB . moreC . muchD . many(9)A . outB . downC . upD . into (10)C . grewD . to grow二、阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分,后两篇每小题2分,共26分) (共4题;共26分)2. (4分) Three friends, Tom, David and John, came to New York for their holiday. They stayed in a very large hotel. Their room was on the 45th floor. In the evening, the three men went to the cinema and came back to the hotel very late.“I'm very sorry,” said the man of the hotel, “but our lifts(电梯) do not work tonight. If you do't want to walk up to your room, I'll make beds for you in the hall(大厅). ”“No, thanks,” said Tom, “we don't want to sleep in the hall. We will walk up to the 45th floor. But I know how to make it easier. On the way to our room, I'll tell you some jokes. Then you, David, will sing us some songs. Then you, John, will tell us some stories, all right?”So they began to walk upstairs. Tom told them many jokes. David sang them some songs. At last they came to the 34th floor. They were tired and had a rest.“Well,” said Tom. “Now it's your turn, John. After all these jokes and songs, tell us a long and interesting story with a sad ending. ”“OK, I'll tell a sad story,” said John, “It's not long but very sad. I forgot to bring the key to our room with me. It’s still in the hall. ”(1)The three friends came to New York to .A . sing songsB . tell jokesC . spend their holidayD . find work(2)They had to walk up to their room because .A . there was something wrong with the liftsB . the man of the hotel wanted them to do thatC . they wanted to take exerciseD . they came back very late(3)said he knew how to make it easier for them to walk up to their room.A . The man of the hotelB . TomD . John(4)They felt very sad at last because .A . they were tiredB . they lost their key in the cinemaC . the man didn’t make beds for themD . they didn’t have the key to the room with them(5)The best title (标题) for this passage is “”.A . A sad storyB . A long journeyC . A large hotelD . A bad lift3. (4分) Talking to Teachers—Teachers are just people.Behind that desk, is a living, breathing human being.And just like any human being, they will probably be friendly to people who talk nicely to them.Teachers also seem to get along better with children who take schoolwork seriously and are prepared for class.And, just like any other human being, teachers like to be appreciated.The next time your teacher helps you solve a math problem or figure out a science project, say thank you with a smile.Talking to Parents—Parents can be very supportive if their children ask for help.If you think there’s something your parents can do to help you socialize more or feel m ore comfortable around people, then ask them.Very often, parents want very much to help, but really don't know what to do.Pick a quiet time of the day and ask to talk.Tell them how you feel.Maybe they had the same trouble when they were kids.Talking to Stranger —This is always a tough one.How do you deal with a neighbor, the mail carrier, or someone walking down your street—situations that often seem to cause arguments between kids and parents.The answer to these questions will vary(变化) from kid to kid, from parent to parent because all cultures are different.Some folks live in small towns where a hello to everyone is “what's done”.Then there are kids who live in the city who may have been taught not to speak to anyone they don't know.If you're having trouble with this and always feel awkward in these kinds of situations, you might want to talk to your parents or a teacher about it.Where do they think you should draw the line(线)? When is silence rude and when is it wise?(1)From the first paragraph we may learn that teachers dislike____ .A . being talked to nicelyB . their students to be serious with the schoolworkC . the students' appreciationD . the students who are not ready for classes(2)If your parents are not supportive and you are not getting along quite well with your parents, who or what is to blame(该受责备)?A . Your parents.B . Yourself.C . Lack of communication.D . Your teachers.(3)The underlined word in the third paragraph is close in meaning to____.A . fondB . puzzled(困惑的)C . frightenedD . willing(4)The passage doesn't say but it implies that in daily communication____.A . arguments often happen between kids and parentsB . we should talk to the neighbors and other people according to different culturesC . city people and country people greet in the same wayD . we should fit(使…符合) our words with proper situations4. (8分) Joe Read studied in this school for fourteen years. When he finished school, he was already eighteen years old. And then his father said to him, "You finished school, and you are a good student. Now you may go to town and get a good job. They need some clever people to work in the office. The people there can get a lot of money now. If you stay at home, you can't get money from our family." A few weeks later, Joe went to the office and asked for a job there. A man took him into a small room and gave him some questions on a piece of paper. Joe answered the questions quickly, and he gave the paper to the man. The man looked at the paper for a few minutes and then asked, “You were born on Sep. 23. But which year were you born in?" Joe answered, “Oh, every year.”(1)How old was Joe when he went to school?A . 8.B . 18.C . 4.D . 14.(2)What place did his father want him to work in?A . A school.B . An office.C . A house.D . A shop.(3)What did his father think of Joe?A . He was a good student.B . He wasn't a good student.C . He wasn't clever.D . He could get money from his family.(4)Why did the man give Joe a piece of paper?A . Because he wanted to give Joe a job.B . Because he wanted Joe to answer some questions.C . Because he wanted to know if Joe was clever.D . Because he wanted to know how old Joe was.(5)From Joe's answered, “Oh, every year.”, we can infer(推测) that________.A . he didn't want to work in the officeB . he was hardworking but dishonestC . he was outgoing and cleverD . in fact, he didn't really answer the man's question5. (10分)阅读理解Every year several thousand people are killed(杀害) on the roads in Great Britain. Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt. These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules(遵守规则). They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road safely. We must always set them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.(1)If we want to make the roads safer, ______.A . everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rulesB . traffic should keep to the rightC . don't cross the roads too oftenD . roads must be clear(2)If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride______.A . on the right side of the roadB . on the left side of the roadC . in the middle of the roadD . behind the buses(3)Which is NOT right?A . Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways.B . In our country traffic keeps to the right.C . Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.D . Streets are not safe places for playing.(4)The underlined sentence “the road is clear” means that______.A . you can see very clearly on the roadB . the road is very cleanC . the road is not noisyD . there is no car or bus running(5)The safe way to cross the road is to_______.A . look rightB . look leftC . look both ways, right and leftD . run across the road三、任务型阅读(每小题1分,共4分) (共1题;共4分)6. (4分)根据上面内容判断正误,正确的写(T),错误的写(F).There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you what they are.Do you like playing tennis? It's OK if you can't play tennis. Mr. Qing can teach you. Come and join the tennis club!Do you like acting? Do you like to work with other young people? Do you want to be in the schoolplay? Come and join the acting club.Can you dance? Do you like Latin (拉丁) dance or Chinese traditional (传统的) dance? Join the dance club and dance for the Christmas (圣诞节) show.Do you like French food? Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now.________ Mr. Qing can teach you French.________ If you join the acting club, you can act in the school play.________ Christmas Day is coming.________ You can learn French in the French club.________ There are three clubs in the school.四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)A)根据句意及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,每空一词。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分) If you are writing or studying, it makes much difference where the light comes from. People use 1and pens every day. They have to be very careful about the way of the light because the light shines on their work.Every 2 gets its light either from daylight 3 the window 4 from the lamps or electricity, 5no matter what kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is very important to the eyes.Take a book and sit with your 6 toward the window, and try to read. Your shadow(影子) falls all over the page and makes it 7 for your eyes as if you were in a 8 room.Now turn around and face the window. The page is 9 shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your 10side toward the window. This is very good for 11 , but if you were writing, the shadow 12 fall across the page and bother you 13 .There is another way –sit 14 your left side to the window. Now everything is perfect for writing as well.Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right way to sit is 15 the same.(1)A . eyesB . headsC . booksD . hands(2)A . manB . womanC . houseD . animals(3)A . fromB . throughC . intoD . inside (4)A . andB . thenC . asD . or (5)A . butB . untilC . ifD . when (6)A . sideB . backC . bodyD . front (7)A . goodB . badC . usefulD . clear (8)A . brightB . cleanC . dirtyD . dark (9)A . inB . intoC . onD . to (10)A . frontB . backC . leftD . right (11)A . speakingB . readingC . writingD . studying (12)A . canB . mayC . wouldD . will (13)A . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little (14)A . byB . withC . againstD . near (15)A . onlyB . neverC . not oftenD . always二、阅读理解(前两篇每小题1分,后两篇每小题2分,共26分) (共4题;共26分)2. (4分)阅读理解"Which meal do we all need most, breakfast, lunch or dinner?" Miss Baker asks. Boys and girls wave (挥动)their hands in the air. They know the answer."What do you think, Jim?" Miss Baker asks."Dinner. " he answers."Dinner is the big meal of the day. " says Miss Baker. "But I don't think it is the meal we need most. "Tom puts up his hand. "Is lunch the meal we need most?""No. " says Miss Baker. " Breakfast is the meal we need most. ""Why is this so?""From night until morning is a long time to go without food. "says Ann."That's right. "says Miss Baker. "We need food every morning. What may happen(发生)to us if we have no breakfast?"The class have many answers to give."We may not feel like working. ""We may feel sick(生病). ""Yes, you are right, "says Miss Baker. "Now, let's talk about what makes a good breakfast. Give me your answers. I will write them on the blackboard. "The first word Miss Baker puts on the list is milk. What else do you think she puts on the list?(1) are discussing(讨论)eating.A . The mother and childrenB . Some of the boys and girlsC . The teacher and her pupilsD . A group of friends(2)Miss Baker thinks milk is to make a good breakfast.A . the first thingB . allC . no goodD . the only nice thing(3)"We may not feel like working. "means that .A . we may not do the work wellB . we may not feel strong enough to workC . we may not want to workD . we may not be able to(能)work(4)Miss Baker teaches by .A . writing words on the blackboardB . asking questions and giving answers herselfC . teling the children the answersD . asking questions and discussing them3. (4分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)(II )卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语教学质量检测试卷(一)(II )卷一、听小对话,回答问题。
(5分) (共5题;共5分)1. (1分)Does Gina know the time?A . Yes, she does.B . No, she doesn't.C . Yes, it is.2. (1分)Why is the man going to work in his friend's car?A . Because he gets up late.B . Because it is snowing.C . Because it is raining.3. (1分)How much is the red sweater?A .B .C .4. (1分)Whose cup is it?A . Helen's.B . Alice's.C . Bob's.5. (1分)Why does the man call City Taxi?A . He wants to take a taxi.B . He left a wallet in a taxi.C . He'll ask the driver for cards.二、听较长对话,回答问题。
(10分) (共2题;共10分)6. (4分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。
(1)What happened to the woman?A . A thief stole her bikeB . A thief stole her money.C . A thief stole her car.(2)What was the woman's son doing at that time?A . Watching TV.B . Playing basketball.C . Doing his homework(3)Who is the man according to the conversation?A . A policeman.B . A teacher.C . A thief.7. (6分)听下面一段对话,回答问题。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(I)卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(I)卷一、单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Please tell him _______ in the snow. It's cold.A . playingB . not playC . not to playD . don't play2. (2分)—Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.—How ________ you are!A . activeB . strangeC . luckyD . funny3. (2分)If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ not go to park for a picnic.A . rained; willB . rains; willC . is going to rain; doD . rains; do4. (2分)Aunt Li doesn't know if it___ tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, she won't go to the park.A . will rain, rainsB . rains, will rainC . will rain, will rain5. (2分)Li Hui's trousers are as as Zhang Yah's.A . cheapB . cheaperC . the cheapest6. (2分)I don't like history because it's __________.A . interestingB . tiredC . excitingD . boring7. (2分)Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!A . afterB . sinceC . whenD . until8. (2分)—How do you learn English?—I learn English practicing conversations.A . onB . inC . ofD . by9. (2分)Many volunteers will help to ____ the city parks next Friday.A . give upB . pick upC . clean up10. (2分)As soon as he ______ there, he couldn't wait ______ the computer.A . got to; to turn onB . arrived at; to turn onC . arrived; turning onD . got; turning on11. (2分)My mom wants me milk every day .A . to drinkB . drinkC . drinkingD . drank12. (2分)— Excuse me, do you have a ruler?— Sorry, I don't. Please ________ Sally for help.A . takeB . meetC . seeD . ask13. (2分)—Your son is much more independent of you.—Yes. He didn't ________ us since he was 18 years old.A . depend onB . care aboutC . look after14. (2分)When she knew her son was out of danger, she was relaxed.A . not sadB . not worriedC . not excited15. (2分)I like reading very much because reading can bring me .A . happyB . unhappinessC . unhappyD . happiness二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空Hello, my friends! I'm back from my vacation. I went to a 1 with my parents. We 2 two weeks there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced (面向) the sea, so we could see the sea at 3 time of day! There was a shopping street and many restaurants around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots of seafood (海味). I 4 something special for all of you.The 5 in the hotel were nice. They always answered our questions 6 a smile (微笑). They were very friendly. We had many kinds of food and drinks for 7. They were 8, so I ate a lot every morning. The Happy Hour was waiting for us after we 9 from the beach! Everything was perfect (完美的). 10 I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again!(1)A . beachB . mountainC . museum (2)A . tookB . shoppedC . spent (3)A . anyB . someC . every (4)A . tastedB . ateC . bought (5)A . studentsB . friendsC . workers (6)A . atB . withC . on(7)A . supperB . lunchC . breakfast (8)A . expensiveB . deliciousC . terrible(9)A . arrived atB . got upC . came back(10)A . IfB . WhereC . Because三、阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)17. (8分)阅读理解Let's enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happilytogether in Disney's Zootopia.Language : EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 49 MinutesPrice: Weekdays— $ 50$ 25 (children under 6)Weekends—$ 60$ 30 (children under 6)I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are many kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.—JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end.—DavidThis movie is so well made I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that smallanimals like her can also do serious work.—Nancy(1)The poster shows that is spoken in the movie.A . JapaneseB . FrenchC . EnglishD . Chinese(2)From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts .A . 60 minutesB . 109 minutesC . 99 minutesD . 120 minutes(3)John likes this movie because of .A . the different kinds of animalsB . the funny actorsC . the sweet voiceD . the beautiful music(4)It cost Nancy and her son to watch the movie.A . $75B . $90C . $100D . $12018. (8分) We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. Before we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new classmates and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometre drive home, he told us that he had told some of the students the dace when we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, a Saturday, was a busy day. We arrived at our new house at noon. About an hour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the afternoon.By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and the histories of their families.On Monday morning, the doorbell rang just before the time he would leave for school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his first day. They all live near us.I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answers surprised and pleased me, "No, we just came so that he would have someone to walk with." and "It is the right thing to do."The friendships were formed(形成) from that day. We have lived here for nearly six years and the same group of kids still play together, go to parties on weekends together, and surfing the Internet together.I am still thinking how welcoming and kind those kids are. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends.(1)Before the family moved to the new area, the son was taken to his new school to ______.A . invite the teachers to visit themB . get to know itC . see if the school was farD . play with his classmates(2)Why did the doorbell ring again and again on Monday morning?A . Because no one answered it.B . Because it was time for school.C . Because kids were coming one by one.D . Because there was something wrong with it.(3)Which of the following is true?A . The family moved to the new house on Saturday afternoon.B . The kids visited the house before the family arrived.C . The son knew the kids well before he got there.D . The son was invited to play in a kid’s house later that afternoon.(4)The passage shows us that ______.A . it's easy to move to a new placeB . it's kind of people to help a new comerC . it's good to make new friendsD . it's better to live in the same place19. (10分) Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than me. His parents are both teachers in No 7 Middle School. Frank studies hard. His English and mathare very good. He often helps other students with their English and math. Our teachers like him very much.We go to school together by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and baseball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his father's car. They play in the park and do sports there. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together. We have a good time.(1)Who is Frank? He is a _________.A . teacherB . soccer playerC . studentD . driver(2)I’m ________ years old this year.A . fourteenB . thirteenC . fifteenD . sixteen(3)Frank is good at __________.A . math and ChineseB . English and ChineseC . math and EnglishD . music and Chinese(4)Frank __________ at school.A . has breakfastB . has supperC . has lunchD . watches TV(5)When does Frank do his homework?A . In the eveningB . In the morningC . In the afternoonD . At noon.四、七选五 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填1个单词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷(I)卷一、单项选择。
(共10题;共20分)1. (2分)The Smiths are considering ______ to England because they ______ the cold weather there.A . not moving, aren't used toB . not moving, didn't use toC . not to move, didn't use toD . not to move, aren't used to2. (2分)Jack joins the Chess Club.A . takes inB . stays atC . becomes a member of3. (2分)Keep ________ along the street and you can find the shop on your left.A . walkedB . to walkC . walkD . walking4. (2分)— Would you like _____ traveling with me this holiday?— Of course. Why not _____ France?A . to go; visitB . going; visitC . to go; to visit5. (2分)He sings so well that we have to say he is really a singer.A . talentedB . strictC . prettyD . quiet6. (2分)He listen to pop music, but now he dancingA . is used to, used toB . used to, is used toC . used to, is used forD . used, used for7. (2分)My old neighbour Charles felt after his children moved out.A . lonelyB . safelyC . angrilyD . happily8. (2分)You have already tried your best, so you _________ worry about the matter.A . can'tB . needn'tC . mustn'tD . couldn't9. (2分)— I'd like some biscuits. ________ are they?—38 yuan a kilo.A . How longB . How manyC . How oldD . How much10. (2分)(2016•恩施州)-- May I take your order, sir?A . Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B . Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C . Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these 1 are children, others are young people. Why do all these people want to learn 2?It is 3 to answer this question. Many boys and girls 4 English at school. It is one of their 5. Many people learn English because it is 6 in their work. Some young people learn English for their 7 studies because some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to 8 newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to 9 in the USA, England or Australia. English is very 10 in our life.(1)A . girlsB . boysC . students (2)A . EnglishB . ChineseC . Maths (3)A . hardB . easyC . good (4)A . learnB . giveC . teach (5)A . booksB . schoolsC . subjects (6)A . goodB . usefulC . pleased (7)A . higherB . tallerC . bigger (8)A . lookB . seeC . read(9)A . goB . workC . come(10)A . safeB . friendlyC . helpful三、阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)12. (10分)(1)Which lesson do students have every day?A . EnglishB . MathC . ChineseD . art(2)What time is their class meeting over?A . 4:40B . 3:50C . 3:45D . 4:10(3)Do they go to school on Saturday?A . Yes, they do.B . No, they don't.C . No, they have a short rest.D . No, they do.(4)How many P.E. lessons do they have in a week?A . One.B . TwoC . ThreeD . Four(5)How many subjects do they have altogether(总共)?A . 15B . 10C . 11D . 1213. (8分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Harmful microbes like bacterias, viruses and other germs are pathogens. They may enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system is the body's defence system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of non﹣specialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathogens. It also has some highly specialized defences, which are different kinds of immune cells, grouped into phagocytes and lymphocytes. Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigens﹣the pathogens that have entered your bodies. Whenever they see one, their will eat it. However, some antigens are hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, Will be the killers of the sneaky antigens.B cells, T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigens. B cells produce substances, called antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. Once a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells to "remember" it. Those "memory cells" hang out in your blood if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize, it so your immune system can act faster at killing it.The immune system is more powerful than you probably imagine. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia, then genetically changed them into "serial Keller "cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were groundbreaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1, 000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells. Therefore, more "memory cells" were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans )and food rich in vitamins A, C, and E(sweet potatoes, carrots ), taking a 30﹣minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels, etc. will help you achieve it.(1)What can the immune system do?A . Keep you from antibodies.B . Protect you against antigens.C . Make your bodies weak and sick.D . Help microbes enter your bodies(2)How are the sneaky antigens found and killed?A . Phagocytes, B, T helper and T killer cells work togetherB . Skin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells work togetherC . B cells create "memory cells" to swim around in the bloodD . B cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells(3)What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?A . The immune system can be made more powerfulB . Less antigens can be killed by the immune systemC . White blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemD . The immune system can be changed into the "serial killer"(4)This article is mainly about .A . the types of white blood cellsB . a research report about human healthC . the cause of illness and diseaseD . an introduction to the immune system.14. (10分) The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for It alians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It's also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it's not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.(1)Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.A . meatB . fishC . dessertsD . antipasto(2)Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?A . In Northern Italy.B . In Rome.C . In Southern Italy.D . In England.(3)The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.A . the day when God created the worldB . the Seven Hills of RomeC . seven Christmas Eve mealsD . the birth of the baby Jesus(4)The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.A . 快速地B . 确切地C . 温柔地D . 逐渐地(5)Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?A . It began from ancient timesB . The number of the fish for it has already changed now.C . There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.D . To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.四、任务型阅读 (共1题;共25分)15. (25分)阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。