2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习:语法部分 4 第四讲 随堂巩固即时提升 Word版含答案

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2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题unit4sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7.docx

2019年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题unit4sharing(含解析)新人教版选修7.docx

Unit 4 Sharing李仕才***阅读理解。

When people find out that I am a journalist, they often ask me: What do you think about the future of newspapers?T tell them that I think the future of communications is moving online. People expect me to be fearful for the future of print. After al I, in some people,s minds I wou 1 dn,t be able to bui Id a career in journal ism if it al 1 moves online. However, strangely enough, I’ m actually comforted by the fact that online journalism is becoming usual. I am ablogger who has always been able to find a home for my writing online.Since T began wri ting blogs, T have become aware of how many people you can reach with online writing. Compare this to the newspapers? circulation base, and you will have a strong reason for online journalism・In her successful blog post titled The job I have spent the last year learning is not the one T wi 11 have, author Jenny Surane states, u Print is an expensi ve product to love・And general managers, publishers and editors must now figure out a profitable way to gettheir news into readers? heads. ” She goes on to state that people don" t feel like picking up a newspaper now and would rather scroll (滚屏)through their Twitter feed, and get news from many different sources.Tf print is dying, then a new form of communicating information is being born. The need for information has not died. Tf anything, it has increased・ What has died, rather, is the way in which information is presented・Now more than ever, in this age of information, there is a desire for stories on the same topic from different points of view. The printing industry can keep pace with the need of providing a variety of sources, if it chooses to.Is the future of print grim? Maybe- But is the future of journalism of communicating information to people grim as we11? Definitely not.【解题导语】作者是一名记者。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习语法部分 1 第一讲 随堂巩固即时提升 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习语法部分 1 第一讲 随堂巩固即时提升 Word版含答案

Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce) emissionofairpollutantsinrecentyears,butcarsarestillmajorsourceofthem.havereduced/havebeenreducing解析:由句中的时间状语inrecentyears可知,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2.(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考)IjustgraduatedfromWestCoastUniversity.I____________(receive) jobskilltrainingjustbeforethat, butIhadneverworked.hadreceived解析:此处根据justbeforethat可知,我在之前受过职业技能的培训,根据上句中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时。

3.(2018·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctorsandscientists____________(learn) agreatdealaboutsleepinthelastthirtyyears.havelearned解析:根据inthelastthirtyyears可知,本句应用现在完成时。

4.(2018·合肥第一次检测)It’sfunforamateurstotry, buttobecomegoodatit, notonlyyearsofpracticebutalsonaturaltalent____________(need).isneeded解析:考查主谓一致和被动语态。

“not only...but also...”作主语,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则,故此处谓语动词应用单数。

naturaltalent与动词need之间是动宾关系,故用isneeded。

5.(2018·郑州质量预测)Agroupofpeopleparaded(游行) throughthevillage, twoofthemdressedasalion, goingintoeveryhometoperformasongforgoodfortune.I____________(attract) bythisandfollowedthegroup, takingphotostosharewithmyfamily.wasattracted解析:考查动词的时态和语态。

2019届高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教版

2019届高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit4WildlifeProtection(含解析)新人教版

Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。

Volunteering Is FunOne afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored.Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering.I searched on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.My time working on a farm was a new experience for me.It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided.However,it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle!I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends.However,you do not need to go abroad to volunteer.I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby.For example,I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local choir.I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert.At university,I organised a concert for charity with my friends.It was really fun founding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in.It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages.I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services.I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜).While this is all fun,my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories.My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell!Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world.I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修1

2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修1

Unit 4 Earthquakes李仕才***阅读理解“Clothes Swapping” is an activity which has become increasingly popular among American women.At a clothes swap event the women can give away unwanted clothing and get something different in return.Recently about 300 women went to a clothes swap at a high school in Springfield,Virginia.It was the largest crowd ever for the area's popular clothing­swapping group.Daphne Steinberg was having a good day.“For anyone who knows Ann Taylor LOFT,Ann Taylor is a really good women's designer and I will totally wear this to work.So I love that,and I love that I can equip myself for work,have a good time in doing it,and not totally bankrupt(使破产)myself.”Sandy Van Dusen likes the idea that clothes are finding new homes instead of being thro wn away.“Because it helps to keep the Earth green.There's no point in my opinion in continuing to buy new clothes when we can reuse what are already here.Give them a new home—let somebody else love what you used to love and no longer love.”Kim Pratt organized the clothes swap event in Springfield.She also organized a money­raising activity for the high school's debate team.It is one of several ways that her group gives to charitable causes.Another is by donating all of the “unswapped” clothing to shelters for victims of domestic violence.“I started doing this four years ago, and we've been doing it for four years,getting bigger and bigger each time we have a swap.”She used the social media website to help publicize the events.The website has helped her group grow from 30 members to 1,300.Ms.Pratt says most of the members respect the clothing swap rules.But she says competition for desirable fashion can be strong.“We have to tell people sometimes not to hover(徘徊)over the new people coming in with their clothing.As they put it out,some people tend to grab the stuff right out of their hands and it becomes like a free­for­all.We try to avoid that as much as possible.”1.Women can ________ at a clothes swap.A.exchange unwanted clothing for something differentB.buy whatever clothing they likeC.have a social gathering and make friendsD.make some money by giving away unwanted clothing2.We can learn from what Daphne Steinberg said that ________.A.she had been to a clothes swap for the first timeB.she experienced the largest clothes swap ever in the areaC.she got some clothes she likes at the clothes swapD.she saved much more money than she had expected3.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.What Kim Pratt did with the unswapped clothing.B.How Kim Pratt started the clothes swap event.C.What Kim Pratt did to help people in need.D.How Kim Pratt raised money to help charitable causes.4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.A.clothes swaps are often out of control in the endB.inappropriate behavior at clothes swaps needs to be controlledC.clothes swapping is becoming increasingly popular with American women D.more clothes swap events need to be organized【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习Unit4WildlifeProtect

2019高考英语一轮基础梳理与练习Unit4WildlifeProtect

Unit 4 Wildlife protection李仕才【短文语法填空】Recent months have seen a return of bikes across China. With an increasing numberof people choosing cycling instead of 1. (drive) to schools, to workplaces orto do sightseeing, the introduction of bike­sharing programs has brought the trendto a new level.The bikes 2. (equip) with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for thenext user.They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide 3.effective solution in places 4. it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another. Bike­sharing is a 5. (green) method of transportationand 6. (provide) a more friendly experience.However, the programs have also led to problems such as 7. (legal) parking, deliberate(蓄意的) damage and theft. To deal with these problems, the company cameup with the idea of encouraging people 8. (return) the bikes to stations 9. rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service operators are alsotrying to address these problems, too. For example, Mobike sets a 100­point creditscore for each user, with 10. (point) taken in the case of bad behavior. Oncea score drops below 80, the bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes,up from 0.5-1 yuan.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了共享单车在国内的兴起和发展情况。

2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit4WildlifeProtection含解析新人教版必修【word版】.doc

2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit4WildlifeProtection含解析新人教版必修【word版】.doc

Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。

We know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading a hard-copy book vs. reading electronically. The problem is, many of us refuse to listen.Don’t get me wrong: Digital reading has some real advantages. Ask pe ople what they like most about reading on digital screens, and you hear over and over again about convenience. More points for digital reading:e­books tend to be cheaper. There’s also the environmental argument. Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable. The earth metals to build e-readers are not just rare but highly poisonous. And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans. And remember, trees are a renewable resource.Then, there’s the appeal of a hard copy. M any people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work. Drawing examples from my own research, some of the reasons are aesthetic(美学的). Others involve a sense of accomplishment, ease of annotation(“I can write on the pages”), and navigation(“easy to locate where I was”). Meanwhile, I hear abundant complaints about eye strain(眼疲劳) and headaches when using screens.Much of what students liked about reading print involved their minds. They say “it’s easier to focus”. Some also acknowledge d they took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration. More than 92% of those I surveyed said they concentrated best when reading a hard copy. When a digital device has an Interne t connection, it’s hard to resist the temptation(诱惑).So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a text, then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci? If you break to checksports scores, there will be l ittle harm done. But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中,电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势,然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐。

2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案语文

2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案语文

2019高考英语(人教)一轮预热自练巩固题必修4U2及答案***阅读理解。

Notice:Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone.More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year.Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support.You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system.Our solution is highly suggested by doctors,healthcare professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now.For a limited time,there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day.The system is easy to use.The necklace pendant(饰坠) can travel with you.Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind.There's no long-term contract.Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:*The Free Medical Alert System($300 value).*24 Hours a Day/7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*The Free Necklace Pendant.*No Long-term Contract.*Free Shipping(Mention Reader's Digest).Don't wait until after a fall to give us a call.Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader's Digest.Sincerely,Jim Nelson1.Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A.Old people's quality of life is down at present.B.The old are not paying attention to their health.C.The overall health of the old is worse than before.D.Many old people have no one to keep them company.2.What's the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A.Preventing falls.B.Serving as an alarm.C.Replacing doctors.D.Improving health and mind.3.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A.Buy the system at $300.B.Get a copy of Reader's Digest.C.Have a pendant at a discount.D.Get all-day monitoring and help.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一种可预警独居老人摔倒的医疗警报系统。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4u4含答案.docx

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4u4含答案.docx

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练:必修4U4含答案和*阅读理解。

Belgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you're sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016. If you're into the harder stuff(东西),this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, emo, ska and rock in all its variations. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival that focuses on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances. Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and performances aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival is free; the camping is not.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn^t seem rough enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors who came to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists, but also some international names・ 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016・When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1.Which may kick off the festival season in Belgium?A. Groezrock・B. Sfinks Mixed・C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2.What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A .It enjoys worldwide popularity.C. It com bines fun with culture ・B・ It,s mainly targeted at kids.D. It features certain types of music.3.Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts most likely to go?A. Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Genk.D. Dessel.【语篇解读】本文为应用文,涉及音乐节话题。

高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Sharing随堂巩固演练含解析新人教版选修7

高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Sharing随堂巩固演练含解析新人教版选修7

Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单词拼写1.Mr.Wang has been staying in the hotel for a fortnight(两星期).2.We know a small baby has no concept (概念)of right and wrong.3.Then there were a lot of children who couldn't go to school in some remote (遥远的)areas.4.The purposes of the United Nations are to maintain international peace and security (安全).5.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的)to the future of the students.6.The quicker you adjust(适应)yourself to the college life,the more progress you will make.7.He didn't work hard at English otherwise(否则)he wouldn't find it difficult to learn now.8.The car is too expensive for me,because it is beyond my purchasing(购买)power.Ⅱ.单句改错1.They used to donate a large sum of money for the Red Cross every year.for→to 2.She went to Japan two years ago,since which I haven't heard from her.which→when3.It's reported that the local government will put the new law in operation next month.in→into4.Deeds are better than words when people are in need help.help前加of5.Yesterday there was a sports meeting in our school with hundreds of students participating.participating后加in6.It only takes one week for the new students to adjust the new school.adjust 后加to7.It is really a privilege for me to work as a interpreter in the company.第二个a→an8.The vase was purchased at a high price turned out to be of little value.去掉was或was前加which/thatⅢ.教材与语法填空Jo worked at a bush school 1.whose classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.There’s no electricity 2.or water there.It took the students about two hours 3.to get(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the children’s lives by teaching them.The 4.other day,Jo and Jenny visited Tombe’s home.5.Whenthey arrived at the village ,Tombe’s mother who had been working in her garden,6.started (start) crying“ieee ieee”.Tombe’s father led them to his house,7.a low bamboo hut with grass 8.sticking (stick) out of the roof ,where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of 9.pots (pot).What they ate were sweet potatoes ,corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.newly (new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Would you like to donate a unusual gift ?The gift you give is not something which your loved one keeps.It is a contribution in the lives of people who really needs it.Choose really useful gift for some of the world’s poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in the need.This gift will train a whole village in new agriculture methods and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipments.Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sick and health ,between families go hungry and families providing for themselves.答案:Would you like to donate a anunusual gift ?The gift you give is not something which that which your loved one keeps.It is a contribution in towards/tothe lives of people who really needs need it.Choose ∧areally useful gift for some of the world’s poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in the need.This gift will train a whole village in new agriculture agriculturalmethods and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipments equipment.Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sick sickness and health ,between families go goinghungry and families providing for themselves.Ⅴ.话题微写作1.李华作为一名志愿者教师,工作在一个偏远的山村。

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习:语法部分 1 第一讲 随堂巩固即时提升

2019届高考英语(人教版)一轮复习练习:语法部分 1 第一讲 随堂巩固即时提升

Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2018·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years,but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing解析:由句中的时间状语in recent years可知,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2.(2018·浙江金、丽、衢十二校联考)I just graduated from West Coast University.I____________(receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析:此处根据just before that可知,我在之前受过职业技能的培训,根据上句中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时。

3.(2018·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctors and scientists ____________(learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned解析:根据in the last thirty years可知,本句应用现在完成时。

4.(2018·合肥第一次检测)It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent ____________(need).is needed解析:考查主谓一致和被动语态。

“not only...but also...”作主语,谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则,故此处谓语动词应用单数。

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习:语法部分 4 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

2019届高考英语一轮复习练习:语法部分 4 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

1.(2018·江苏运河中学调研)Rome was not built in a day. You should set ____________ goals and work hard to achieve them.A.alternative B.considerableC.subjective D.realisticD解析:句意:罗马不是一日建起来的。

你应该设定现实的目标,努力工作去实现它们。

alternative替代的;considerable考虑周到的;subjective主管的;realistic现实的。

2.(2018·江苏东海调研)Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must be handled with great care.A.stubborn B.dynamicC.delicate D.fragileD解析:句意:请记住提醒他们里面的产品是易碎的,必须小心处理。

stubborn顽固的;dynamic充满活力的;delicate微妙的;fragile易碎的。

3.(2018·苏州高三质检)The college examination is ________ easier this year than I have expected.A.fairly B.quiteC.rather D.veryC解析:考查副词辨析。

A.fairly相当;B.quite十分;C.rather有点;D.very 十分;句意:今年的大学考试比我想象的要容易。

rather用来修饰比较级,故选C项。

4.—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today.What’s wrong?—Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious ________.A.yet B.indeedC.anyway D.thoughD解析:考查副词辨析。

2019版高考英语一轮话题复习人教全国版课件:语法专题 第四部分 专题1 精品

2019版高考英语一轮话题复习人教全国版课件:语法专题 第四部分 专题1 精品

◆从句与句式在短文改错中的考查 1.对于定语从句的考查主要涉及限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句中 关系代词或关系副词的错用。 2. 对 于 名 词 性 从 句 的 考 查 主 要 涉 及 连 接 词 使 用 不 当 , 缺 少 连 接 词 以 及 what与that、which混用等。 3.对于并列连词或从属连词的考查主要涉及连词使用不当,缺少连词以 及多余连词(although不能与but连用,because不能与so连用)等情况。 4.对于特殊句式的考查主要涉及主谓不一致、含有助动词的谓语结构错 误和替代词的错用等。
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解析 答案
Ⅱ.单句改错(仅有1处错误) Third,we should find ways to reuse the water used in washing,especially bath water for which is quite a lot,and that will save much water.
(2016·全国Ⅰ) 解析 先行词是表示时间的the mid1980s,且从句中缺少状语,故填 关系副词when。
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解析 答案
5.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the development of chopsticks.
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解析 答案
3.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长) through it.(2017·浙江) 解析 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知,空格处所在的句 子是非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的先行词the garden,且从句中缺 少地点状语,故用where引导该定语从句。

高考英语一轮总复习综合演练4课件新人教版

高考英语一轮总复习综合演练4课件新人教版
当你享受这顿饭的时候,你需要避免咀嚼食物时发出声音,这是你 应该注意的地方。
(二)名词性从句的写作 在写作中,如果能够把两个简单句合并为一个含有名词性从句的复 合句,或者把一个简单句扩展成为含有名词性从句的复合句,对写作都 是一种质的升华。
名词性从句在写作时可采用“三步法”:
第一步 — 写出两个简单句。 ↓ 让一个简单句作从句,要注意和另一个 第二步 — 句子的关联性。 ↓ 把两个句子合并为复合句,要特别注意连接 第三步 — 词的选择和从句的语序。
(2)Would you tell me if/whether it’s convenient for you?(2017·全国卷 Ⅰ书面表达)
你能告诉我你是否方便吗?
2.连接代词引导的名词性从句 名词性从句的连接代词在从句中起连接作用,并在从句中充当主 语、表语、宾语、定语,主要包括what,which, who,whom,whose, whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever等。 Through the activity, what I felt is that I am able to shoulder the responsibility and make us stronger and more determined. (2020·天津高考书 面表达) 通过这次活动,我感觉到我能够承担起责任,使我们更加坚强和坚 定。
我也意识到在烈日下在农场工作是多么艰难。
(2)When you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food, which is where you should pay attention.(2018·全国卷 Ⅰ书面表达)
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Ⅰ单句语法填空
1.(2018·浙江金、温、台三市部分学校联考)Computer game ____________(design) often create interesting video games to tempt players to keep playing.
designers解析:根据句意可知此处表示“电子游戏的设计者”,同时根据谓语动词create可知,需用复数形式,故填designers。

2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________(attract).attraction解析:根据前面的its及形容词top“头等的;最重要的”可知,后面跟名词形式。

3.(2018·湖北云梦一中月考)The university is very famous, so there were a lot of ____________(applicant) for the position.
applicants解析:句意:这所大学很有名气,因此有很多申请者来应聘这个岗位。

applicant意为“申请者”,为可数名词,其前有a lot of修饰,因此应用复数形式。

4.(2018·泰安检测)His friend advised him to write down the useful____________(express) in his notebook so that he could use them when necessary.
expressions解析:根据语境可知,所填词在句中作write down的宾语,应填提示词的名词形式,根据them可知用复数形式。

5.(2018·四川成都诊断)Much simpler as Chinese grammar is, Chinese has a tone and writing system that is more difficult for ____________(learn) to master.
learners解析:句意:……汉语的音调和书写体系对学习者来说更难掌握。

设空处作介词for的宾语,应用名词;根据句意,此处指“学习者”,且不止一个,故应用复数。

故填learners。

6.(2018·湖南名校联考)When you are faced with challenges, you should believe that ____________(confident) is what makes a difference.
confidence解析:句意:当面对挑战时,你应该相信自信是发挥作用的因素。

所填词在that引导的宾语从句中作主语,故应该用名词,confidence意为“信心”。

7.(2018·湖北武汉武昌区高三调研)Flowing from the Tibetan Plateau to the East China Sea, the Yangtze is a natural division ____________north and south.
between解析:由句意及句中的and可知,此处表示两者(南和北)之间,用介词between。

8.(2018·太原模拟)I said hello ____________him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?”
to解析:考查介词。

say hello to sb.意为“向某人问好”,符合语境,故用介词to。

9.(2018·浙江台州期末考试)It means that we cannot use some modern household items, ____________washing machines and they use too much water.
like/including解析:根据“some modern household items”可知,此处表示举例,故可填
like“例如”,或填including,表示“包括”。

10.(2018·河北正定中学月考)Sichuan is home ____________pandas, also the starting point of the Southern Silk Road.
to解析:“be home to...”为固定句型,意为:是……的故乡、产地。

Ⅱ单句改错
1.(2018·郑州第一次质量预测)Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. ____________________ 删除for解析:考查固定搭配。

go camping表示“野营”,故介词for多余。

2.(2018·江西南昌调研)Under his help, we have learned immediately how to analyze and settle problems. ____________________ Under→With解析:with one’s help为固定搭配,意为“在某人的帮助下”,故将Under 改为With。

3.(2018·山东临沂一模)If you find a position at there, I’m sure you’ll have a rapid improvement in both your character and ability. ____________________ 去掉at解析:句意:如果你在那里找到一个职位,我确信你会在品质和能力上都有迅速的提升。

there为副词,可单独作状语,故将at删除。

4.(2018·山西晋商四校联考)In Sunday morning, Li Lin was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have a break. ____________________ In→On解析:句意:在周日上午,李林刚要学习这时他父亲走了过来建议他休息一会儿。

表示“在具体某天的上午、下午或晚上”时,需用介词on而非in。

5.(2018·湖北武汉高三调研)We were very happy to help each other and have lots of funs.
____________________ funs→fun解析:fun是不可数名词,没有复数形式。

6.(2018·安徽合肥八中第一次段考)The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you right to the Friendship Hotel. ____________________ minute→minutes解析:minute前面有数词30修饰,应用复数形式。

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