高一英语暑假作业1
高一英语暑假作业高一全册英语试题1_01
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语暑假作业23第二十三天美文晨读Fortune has often been blamed for her blindness; but fortune is not so blind as men are. Those who look into practical life will find that fortune is usually on the side of the industrious, as the winds and waves are on the side of the best navigators. In the pursuit of even the highest branches of human inquiry, the commoner qualities are found the most useful---such as common sense, attention, application, and perseverance.Ⅰ.短语翻译1. a simple matter ________________________.2. be associated with _____________________.3. all kinds of ___________________________.4. run a competition ______________________.5. official currency ______________________.Ⅱ．语法填空An elderly teacher，with a pupil by his side，took a walk through a forest. Suddenly he__6__(stop) and pointed to four plants close at hand. The first was just beginning to appear slowly above the ground，the second had rooted itself pretty well into the earth，the third was a small short tree，while the fourth was__7__ fullsized tree. The tutor said to his young__8__(company)，“Pull up the first plant.〞 The boy did so eagerly，__9__(use) only his fingers.“Now pull up the second.〞 The youth obeyed__10__ found that the task was__11__(difficult)．“Do the same__12__ the third，〞 he urged. The boy had to use all his strength to uproot it.“Now，〞 said the instructor，“try your hand with the fourth.〞 The pupil put his arms around the trunk of the tall tree and couldn't even shake__13__ leaves.“This，my son，is just__14__ happens with our bad habits. When they are young，we can remove them easily；but when they are old，it's hard to pull them out of the ground，__15__ we pray and struggle ever so sincerely！〞Ⅲ.七选五Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy (嫉妒). ___16___Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green-eyed monster〞and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. ___17___ Those given a little were given the chanc e to destroy the large amount of money given to others---but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.___18___But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,〞 says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.〞___19___They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires ___20___. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.〞D. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others’ success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.第二十三天短语翻译1. 一件简单的事2. 与…有关3. 各种各样的4. 举办比赛5. 官方货币语法填空6. stopped7. a8. companion9. using10. and11. more difficult 12. with 13. its 14. what 15. though七选五16-20 CEFGA。
高一英语暑假作业1 试题
高一暑假英语作业一1. 听力〔一共五大题，满分是30分〕1.How many marks did John get on the TOEFL test?A.605.B.650.C.537.2.What is the man going to do?A.Run to the airport.B.Wait for another plane.C.Hurry to the bus stop.3.How does the woman go to John’s home?A.By bus.B.On footC.Take the man’s car.4. What does the woman mean?A.Not everyone will get a meal.B.Not everyone will like the meals.C.Not everyone will stay for lunch.5.Who probably is the man?A.An airport clerk.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.听第6段材料,答复第6至7题。
6.What is the woman telling her father about?A.Her visit to Greenwich Village.B.Her plan for her holiday.C.Her sightseeing experience.7.When is the woman going to see a show?A.On her last night.B.Next weekend.C.Tomorrow.听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
8.What did the woman do on Friday?A.She prepared for the exam.B.She attended a class activity.C.She had a history lesson.9.What is the weather in the desert like at night?A.Hot and dry.B.Hot and wet.C.Cool and dry.10.Why is it easy to see different rocks in the desert?A.There are very few plants.B.There are too many rocks.C.There are different colors of rocks.听第8段材料,答复第11至14题。
高一英语暑期作业1(1)
重庆市杨家坪中学2021-2021学年高一英语暑期作业11. Customers can use _______ information on the side of the packet to help have ______ healthier diet. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; a D．/; a2. T om, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this next time.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not3. -----I’m sorry. I at you the other day.------ Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted4. I find important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what5. Water, which seems so simple and common, is makes life possible.A. thatB. which.C. whatD. how9. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A. needs to repairB. need repairingC.need to repairD. needs repairing10. The flowers sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. to be smeltC. smeltD. smelling11. the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed12. In the following years, I will buy _______ your house.A. as bigger asB. twice as big asC. as big as twiceD. so big13. The farm once we worked has changed a lot.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what14. The two brothers look much the same, but they ha ve nothing .A. commonlyB. differentlyC. in differentD. in common15. Finding her car stolen, .A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhe reD. she hurried to a policeman for help16. We were running out of petrol. I went off ______ a garage where I could buy some.A. in search ofB. in search forC. searchedD. searching17. ----Which of the two novels did you prefer?----Actually,I didn’t like _________.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them18. The country itself didn't have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to_____its gas supply to other countries.A. cut inB. cut offC. cut upD. cut away19. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed ontime.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Besides20. ------How about going out for a picnic on the Sunday morning?-------Hmm. . The weather is very good these days.A. Yes, why notB. Well, no wayC. Oh, never mindD. Sure, no matter21. This book _____ forty maps, _____ three of Great Britain.A contains, includesB is containing, includingC includes, containsD contains, including22. The medical care program is excellent, but only a few people have _____ to it.A accessB wayC methodD means23. The computer system ____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A broke downB broke outC broke upD broke in24. Great Britain _____ three parts, namely, England, Scotland and Wales.[来源:Z|xx|]A separates fromB makes upC belongs toD consists of25. After ten years, all those young people become ________.A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups26. The wise little girl can ride a horse and swim, and she can shoot _____.A alsoB eitherC as wellD as well as27. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.A the bestB moreC betterD the most28. Ask Tom to come at once, for the train is starting _____.A in a momentB in the momentC at a momentD for a moment。
高一英语培优提升暑假作业：1必修第一册教材词汇复习夯基(人教版2019)(解析版)
01必修第一册教材词汇复习夯基Welcome unit英汉互译1. 交换；交流________2. 讲座；讲课；教训________3. registration________4. 登记；注册________5. sex________6. female________7. male________8. 国籍；民族________9. 国家；民族；国民________10. designer________【答案】1. exchange2. lecture3. 登记；注册4. register5. 性别6. 女性的；雌性的7. 男性的，雄性的8. nationality9. nation 10. 设计师英汉互译11. 设计；设计方案________12. 校园；校区________13. 正式的；正规的________14. 焦虑的；不安的________15. annoyed________16. 使恼怒；打扰________17. 惊吓的；害怕的________18. senior________19. 爱交际的；外向的________20. 印象；感想________【答案】11. design 12. campus 13. formal 14. anxious 15. 恼怒的16. annoy17. frightened 18. 级别高的19. outgoing20. impression英汉互译21. 使钦佩vi.留下印象；引人注目________22. guy________23. 集中（注意力）；聚集会神________24. 实验；试验________25. 令人尴尬的；难对付的________26. junior________27. 探索；勘探________28. 自信的；有把握的________29. confidence________30. forward________【答案】21. impress22. <非正式>男人；家伙23. focus on24. experiment25. embarrassing26. 年龄较小的；地位（或级别）低的27. explore28. confident29. 自信30. 向前；向前的英汉互译31. 光；信号；v.闪耀；闪光；发出信号________32. 组织；筹备vi.组建；成立________33. organization________34. 目标；球门射门________35. strategy________36. partner________37. 改进；改善________38. 好奇的________39. 公司，商行，陪伴________40. 性格，个性________41. 方式，作风________42. revise________【答案】31. flash 32. organize 33. 组织34. goal 35. 策略36. 同伴；配偶；合伙人37. improve 38. curious 39. company 40. personality 41. style 42. 修改；修订；复习汉译英43. 逐渐了解________44. 把……与……相匹配________45. 愿意做某事________46. 想要某人做某事________47. 学生证________48. (来自……的)交换生________49. 在报告厅________50. 在登记处________51. 在食堂________52. 在未来________【答案】43. get to know44. match...with45. be willing to do sth.46. want sb. to do sth.47. student ID card48. exchange students (from...)49. in the lecture hall50. at the registry51. in the canteen52. in the future汉译英53. 编对话________54. 在校园里________55. 在机场________56. 有什么事吗?________57. 近来一切都好吗?________58. 事情进展如何?________59. 千里之行，始于足下________60. 在正式场合________61. 用一种更礼貌的方式________62. 懂了，知道了，明白了________【答案】53. make up conversations54. in the school55. at the airport56. What’s the matter?57. How are things these days?58. How is it going?59. a thousand-mile journey begins with the first step.60. on formal occasions61. in a more polite way 62. get it汉译英63. 在高中的第一天________64. 在你上高中的第一天________65. 最后；终于________66. 给……好的第一印象________67. 要是……会怎么样________68. 上数学课________69. 在化学课上________70. 在实验室________71. 紧挨着________72. 自始至终；一直________【答案】63. on the first day of senior high school 64. on your first senior high school day 65. at last66. make a good first impression on67. what if68. have a maths class69. in the chemistry class70. in the science lab 71. next to72. the whole time73. 集中精力于________74. 不打扰；不惊动________75. 感觉尴尬________76. 有很多事情要做________77. 比……自信多了________78. 在市中心________79. 期盼做某事________80. 在新建的实验室里________81. 同时；然而________82. 实现，成真；成为现实________【答案】73. concentrate on74. leave…alone75. feel awkward76. There is a lot to do77. feel much more confident than78. in the centre of the city79. look forward to doing sth.80. in the newly built lab81. at the same time82. come true汉译英83. 学习策略________84. 记笔记________85. 记学习日记________86. 为…制定计划________87. 与…交换________88. 学习经验________89. 写下________90. 利用做某事________91. 检查________92. 看英文电影________【答案】83. learning strategies84. take notes85. keep a learning diary86. make plans for87. exchange for88. learning experience89. write down90. make use of sth to do91. check out92. watch English movies汉译英93. 提高阅读技能________94. 对……感到好奇________95. 在课堂上；上课中________96. 要么……要么________97. 在计算机实验室________98. 玩电脑游戏________99. 在周末________100. 忙于做……________101. 开公司________102. 学习风格/方式________【答案】93. improve reading skills94. be curious about95. in class96. either...or...97. in the computer labs98. play computer games99. on/at weekends100. be busy doing sth.101. start a company102. learning style汉译英103. 未来计划和梦想________104. 井然有序________105. 句子结构________106. 大写字母________107. 拼写错误________108. 犯错误________109. 取决于；依赖；依靠________110. 决定；选定________111. 不管什么，无论什么________112. 做某事很重要________113. 制作思维导图________【答案】103. future plans and dreams 104. in order 105. sentence structure106. capital letter107. spelling mistake108. make a mistake109. depend on 110. decide111. no matter what112. it is important to do sth.113. make a mind mapUnit1英译汉114. teenage/ˈti:neɪdʒ/__________115. teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/__________116. ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.__________117. volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/__________118. debate/dɪ'beɪt/__________119. prefer/prɪˈfɜ:(r)/__________prefer…to…__________120. content/'kɒntent/__________121. movement/ˈmu:vmənt/__________122. greenhouse/ˈgri:nhaʊs/__________123. cleanup__________124. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/__________ suitable for__________125. actually /ˈæktʃuəli/__________126. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/__________127. title /ˈtaɪtl/__________128. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/__________129. freshman /ˈfreʃmən/__________130. confuse /kən'fju:z/__________131. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/__________132. confused /kənˈfju:zd/__________133. fluent /'flu:ənt/__________【答案】114. 青少年的（13至19岁的）；十几岁的115. （13至19岁的）青少年116. 芭蕾舞117. 志愿者；志愿；自愿做；义务做118. 辩论；争论119. ①. 偏爱①. 比起……更喜欢……；喜欢……多于…… 120. 内容121.动作；运动；活动122. 温室；暖房123. 打扫（或清除）；干净124. ①. 合适的；适用的①. 对……合适的125. 事实上，的确126. 怀疑；向……挑战；挑战；艰巨任务127. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔128. 话题，标题129. （中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生130. 使糊涂；使迷惑131. 难以理解的；不清楚的132. 糊涂的；迷惑的133. （尤指外语）流利的；熟练的英译汉134. graduate/'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/__________/'ɡrædʒʊət/__________135. recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/__________136. sign up (for sth)__________137. advanced/ədˈvɑ:nst/__________138. advance/ədˈvɑ:ns/__________139. literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/__________140. extra-curricular/'ekstrəkə'rɪkjələ(r)/__________141. extra/'ekstrə/__________142. obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/__________143. quit/kwɪt/vi.&vt.__________144. responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/__________145. be responsible for__________146. responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/__________147. solution/səˈlu:ʃn/__________【答案】134. ①. 毕业，获得学位①. 毕业生135. 建议，推荐，介绍136. 报名（参加某事）137. 先进的；高级的，高等的138. 名词，前进，发展；不及物动词，前进，发展；及物动词，发展，促进。
人教版高一英语第二学期暑假作业（1）与答案
人教版高一英语第二学期暑假作业（1）与答案高一英语暑假作业一一．单句填空1. (encourage) by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.2. (approach) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.3. He had a wonderful childhood, (travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.4. (look) at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.5. The lady walked around the shops, (keep) an eye out for bargains.presents for my dad.settlements.school.Qinghai Province after the earthquake. hurry.international stars.on board.read the entire book.victory.the coming years.its uniqueness and creativity.star.popularity all over the world ．past, are now very common ．46. Today, people are paying more and more attention to their health,(make) books on keeping healthy extremely hot．47. More than a quarter of the energy(use) in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place to another.48. The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings (cause) by his article on that film star.49. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when(read) on the Internet by millions of people.50. Not(impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them．二．完成句子(主要练习读后续写)1. Without paying attention to them, I ______________________ (径直走向老师) and asked if this was the right class.2. I walked out of her class, looking straight ahead ______________________ (高昂着头).3. I saw how ______________________ (她的脸上流露出喜悦的神情).4. Soon after, Kristie hurried to come towards me ______________________ (满脸通红).5. I watched the basket and ______________________ (屏住呼吸) at its beauty.6. He faced me from across his large desk, ______________________ (直视着我) and said, “I hear your mother is very ill.”7. When she came home, I ______________________ (强颜欢笑) to greet her.8. Deisha ______________________ (踱来踱去) as she waited backstage.9. Finally he ______________________ (突然大哭起来).10. The cashier ______________________ (惊讶地看着我) and then added them to my order.11.We became aware of a mother with a small boy ______________________ (迎面走来).12. One day, before I ______________________ (正要离开) the nursing home, she wanted to show me how she could get to the dining hall.13. ______________________ (抑制不住眼泪) , I cried my way up the aisle while my daughter Lucy laughed.14. I picked up the bank card and ______________________ (陷入沉思).15. An elderly gentleman was driving it and after ______________________ (脸上现出短暂的困惑), he seemed to have noticed the sign and slowed down to pull over.16. The man in front of me ______________________ (假装没有听到他说话).17. A group of bands, dancers and trick cyclists ______________________ (缓慢行进) through the city.18. I reserved my thanks for those who had ______________________ (帮了我大忙).19. John and Fiona Quaid and their two children ______________________ (热烈欢迎了她).20. Late in the afternoon she ______________________ (鼓起勇气) to speak to her employer.21. If a driver appears to be ______________________ (失去冷静), Pod will display warnings, play soft music and blow cold air at the face.22. Julie’s quick forgiveness made my eyes burn, but I ______________________ (报以微笑).23. ______________________ (她满眼喜悦) and she couldn’t stop smiling as she told me about the places she had seen and the people she had helped.24. Immediately, we ______________________ (紧急将他送往医院).25.______________________ (费了好大劲), he tried to push the rock out of the sandbox.26. About a month ago, I finished loading up the car and was about to leave, when a piece of paper on the ground ______________________ (引起我的注意).27. My little boy was ______________________ (面带最灿烂最美的笑容).28. As I stopped the car and opened the door, he ran into my arms and ______________________ (长久地紧紧地拥抱着我).29. He probably ______________________ (向路人求助).30. I walked all the way home from school with ____________________(眼睛一直盯着地上). 三．完型填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语暑假作业(含答案)
2013年7-8月慧德高中暑假作业英语作业组题：程腊兵慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（一）（必修3）一、单词拼写：根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
（10分,每题1分）1. You’d better a________ to your teacher for being late.2. I tried, but I failed to ________ (说服) him to stop smoking.3. My aunt is good at bargaining and she always buys things at a d______.4. His a_______ came here millions of years ago in order to make a living.5. The highest temperature during the day will be two degrees c__________.6. His a_______ is to become a great scientist in the future.7. The waiter offered to bring my ________(行李) to my room.8. We are going to invite a N_______ as our guide.9. At a high _______ （海拔）,it is difficult to get enough oxygen.10. Will it be c_________ for you to come in the morning?二、单项选择（20分，每题1分）1. Don’t stop to ____ the di ctionary when you come across a new word while reading. You should try to guess its meaning first.A. look upB. look outC. point intoD. refer to2. Miss Green took up the story at the point ____ the thief had just made off the jewels.A. whichB. asC. whereD. when3. —Michael was late for Mr Smith’s oral class this morning.—_____? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD. What for4. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _____ up to half will be from abroad.A. of whomB. in whichC. for whomD. with whom5. It is reported that a new planet has been discovered recently. It’s ____ Earth, and hopefully it can support human life.A. almost three times the size ofB. three times the size thanC. three times almost as large asD. almost three times as larger as6. It’s ___ wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on ____ snowy day.A. the; /B. /; aC. the; theD. a; a7. He is in ____ control of the company. I mean, the company is in ____ control of him.A. the; /B. the; theC. /; theD. /; /8. We should be able to do the job for you quickly, ______ you give us all the necessary information.A. as ifB. provided thatC. in caseD. or else9. We must _____ measures to _____ our earth from _____.A. take ; protect; being pollutedB. get; prevent; pollutingC. do; protect; being pollutedD. have; prevent; polluting10. Don’t speak ____, boys and girls. Try to express yourselves one by one.A. all overB. all at onceC. all in allD. all that11. The watches in the other store will be _____, but _____A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheaper ; not as betterC. more cheaper; not as goodD. cheaper; not as good12. He had no option but ______ out.A. goB. goingC. to goD. gone13. ______ is announced in today’s paper, they have succeeded in solving many problems in accordance with the new theory.A. ItB. asC. ThatD. What14. John has failed the job interview, ___can be seen from his ___expression.A. which; disappointedB. that; disappointedC. which; disappointingD. as; disappointing15. Have you seen the film Titanic, ______ leading actor is world famous.A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which16. He is such a lazy man ____ nobody wants to work with _____.A. as; himB. that; /C. whom; himD. as; /17. My energy has _____, so I feel very exhausted.A. run out ofB. used upC. run outD. used up of18. — Did you remember the days ___ we worked on the farm?— Certainly. Especially the hard times ___ we spent together.A. which; whenB. when; whichC. when; whenD. which; which19. He studied hard, ______, he passed the exam.A. in consequenceB. as a result ofC. as resultD. in consequence of20. We _____ the problem for quite some time, but we ___ any conclusion yet.A. had discussed; haven’t drawnB. discussed; haven’t drawnC.have discussed;haven’t been drawnD.have been discussing; haven’t drawn三、完形填空（24分，每题2分）Ben has started a new (1) _____ in his life. He has bought a (2) ____ powered car ! He says that he is going to save a lot of money because he doesn’t have to buy(3) _____ any more and his new car will be so much more (4) _______ than his old car. His old car was always breaking down! He has had the car for a week and (5) _____, everything has gone well. I saw him yesterday driving his five-year-old daughter to (6) ______ even though it’s only a two-minute walk from his house!I get the (7) _____ that he is really proud of his new car. His son is also proud of the car and he wrote a five page (8) _____ on his dad’s new car for his English teacher! But this morning, a huge storm (9) ______ and when I met Ben’s wife, who works as a night time (10) ______, at the supermarket this afternoon, she didn’t look happy. She told me that because there hadn’t been any (11) ______ all day, the car wouldn’t start! The weather forecast says there will be rain for the next two weeks. I’m certain I’ll (12) ____ my old-fashioned car more!1. A. chart B. book C. page D. chapter2. A. sun B. battery C. solar D. petrol3. A. power B. petrol C. ticket D. electricity4. A. reliable B. expensive C. modern D. fast5. A. however B. as if C. although D. so far6. A. home B. university C. kindergarten D. the supermarket7. A. though B. impression C. interest D. sight8. A. essay B. note C. book D. novel9. A. took in B. took up C. took away D. took place10. A. person B. artist C. operator D. inventor11. A. solar B. sunlight C. rain D. storms12. A. appreciate B. apologise C. recognise D. persuade四、阅读理解（27分，每题3分）（A）Have you ever had the desire to wander the world and see what was out there? While some people prefer to stay in the comfort of their own home，others have been bitten by the travel bug and cant wait to explore the world. Exotic(异国的）places call to them. “ Come visit us and we will show you my mysteries，”they say.Every year millions of people pack their suitcases or put on backpacks and flock to visit the seven continents of the world. They wander through the castles and museums of Europe，and the cities and natural wonders of North and South America. Some visit the vast exotic cultures of Asia，Africa and the Middle East. The great outback of Australia is a wonderland for those who go there. And a few lucky people even realize their dreams to visit the most mysterious continent on the earth - Antarctica.Why do people want to explore the world? It gives them a better understanding about the earth and the people living on it. It opens their minds, it gives them a feeling of accomplishment，and it makes them feel alive. So save some money, get your passport ready, and see the world. It will change your life forever.56. If a person is bitten by a travel bug, he_____A. prefers to stay at homeB. feels a lot of painC. is eager to see the worldD. hates exotic places57. The writer suggests travelers go to_____to experience the most different cultures.A. AmericaB. EuropeC. AsiaD. Antarctica58. From the passage, we can learn that by exploring the world you canA. understand the earth and the peopleB. open your mindsC. have a sense of achievementD. live a different life forever59. What is the passage mainly about? _____.A. Attitudes towards travellingB. Interesting placesC. Culture differencesD. Advantages of traveling(B)People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus (Zus). For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them box, run, jump and so on. There was a relay race between two reams of men in which a lighted torch waspassed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games safely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies (殖民地)in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.（）56. What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago?A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B. The cities there were often against one another.C. People watched baseball games.D. People didn’t go to any games at all.（）57. What were those countries in Africa?A. Friends.B. Enemies.C. Colonies.D. Other cities.（）58. What did people do at the games?A. They fought.B. They just talked to friends.C. They cheered for good athletes.D. They tried to find friends.（）59. Greek cities then were fighting so they ____A. were weak.B. were strongC. couldn’t go to other cities freely.D. could see each other.（）60. The best title for the story is “ _____” .A. Greece at WarB. Together for the GamesC. Stop FightingD. Sport五．写作（19分）What are the advantages and disadvantages of public transportation?利：票价；环保；缓解交通拥挤、泊车压力小弊：候车；路线（route）固定、缺乏灵活性；拥挤、不舒服注意：1.词数100左右；2.包含所有要点；3. 注意语篇连贯，可根据需要增加内容慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（二）（必修4）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21．Often he________sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.A．should B．would C．could D．might22．If you don’t go there，________.A．so will I B．neither do I C．so do I D．neither will I23．Scientists generally agree that Earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years________it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A．so long as B．as much as C．as long as D．as well as24．________he lives in a comfortable flat and possesses a lot of money，he doesn’t seem as happy before.A．While B．Whether C．Unless D．Before25．It is________of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still in bed.A．considerate B．considerable C．considering D．considered26．________what I had originally thought boring，the trip to Qingdao turned out to be fun.A．Related to B．In place of C．Contrary to D．Because of27．There was________much smoke________they couldn’t see across the hallway.A．too；that B．such；as C．so；that D．rather；than28．Liu Xiang’s talent for running and his ability to learn from his experiences________greatly to his many successes in sports.A．owed B．contributed C．devoted D．related29．—I just can’t understand how he could________her indifference to him.—That’s why we call him Mr Pleaseall.A．put up with B．put off C．put on D．put through30．________with the new machine，a search party went into the cave，hoping to find buried treasure.A．Being armed B．To be armedC．Armed D．To arm31．She is already 18 years old，but she ________as if she were still a little girl.A．believes B．directs C．behaves D．declares32．The old man was telling a funny story，surrounded by many kids，________with fascination.A．all of whom were listened B．all of them listeningC．all of them listened D．all of them were listening33．________about the poor state of students’ physical f itness，the education ministry has urged local departments to increase spending on physical education.A．Having concerned B．To be concernedC．Concerned D．To be concerning34．The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.A．play B．playedC．would play D．was going to play35．________you never plan to visit the polar bears in the North Pole or the penguins in the South Pole，now it is the proper time to start thinking about that.A．Until B．Unless C．As long as D．Even if第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)My father enjoys bike riding.Ever since I was little，I’ve always loved going biking with my dad.__36__，as I became a teenager，other things began to draw my__37__.Suddenly，it was important to do things with__38__.I saw my dad every evening at home.Why did I have to__39__my Sundays to allday bike trips with him，too？If my indifference (冷漠) hurt him，my father kept__40__，but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip__41__I wanted to come.It was a Sunday morning，and I was in low__42__.Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.Just then my father__43__my room.“It’s a beautiful day.Want to go for a__44__，today，Beck？”“Leave me alone！” I impatiently__45__.Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house that__46__.Several hours later，the police called us，__47__us that Dad had a traffic accident.My father’s injuries were serious.It took several days before he could__48__speak.Beside his bed I held his hand gently，__49__of hurting him.“Daddy...I’m sorry...”“It’s okay，sweetheart.I’ll be okay.”“No，” I said，“I__50__what I said to you that day.You know，that morning？”“Sweetheart，I don’t__51__anything about that day.I remember kissing you goodnight the night before，though.” He__52__a weak smile.I felt regretful for my thoughtless remark，for I__53__wanted him to leave me alone.My teacher once told me that__54__have immeasurable power.They can hurt or they can heal.And we all have the__55__to choose our words.I intend to do that very carefully from now on.36．A.Therefore B．Instead C．Besides D．However37．A.attention B．sight C．effort D．energy38．A.Dad B．friends C．teachers D．brothers39．A.start B．save C．devote D．waste40．A.silent B．busy C．asleep D．awake41．A.unless B．in case C．so that D．as if42．A.spirits B．conditions C．states D．hopes43．A.left B．checked C．entered D．knocked44．A.ride B．walk C．picnic D．game45．A.whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted46．A.moment B．morning C．afternoon D．evening47．A.convincing B．reminding C．informing D．phoning48．A.eventually B．generally C．strictly D．broadly49．A.tired B．afraid C．aware D．sorry50．A.discuss B．think C．care D．mean51．A.hate B．forget C．remember D．like52．A.got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed53．A.often B．never C．even D．once54．A.apologies B．promises C．smiles D．words55．A.experience B．honor C．power D．desire第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AMichael Jackson，the American pop legend，died of cardiac arrest (心搏骤停) in a Los Angeles hospital last night，just weeks from starting what he hoped would be a comeback—a series of sold-out shows in London.The pop superstar was taken to the University of California medical centre in Los Angeles last night，and doctors tried resuscitation (心肺复苏术) in the ambulance.He did not regain consciousness and was reported dead about three hours later.“My brother，the legendary King of Pop，passed away on Thursday 25 June at 2∶26 p．m.，” his brother Jermaine said.“We believe he suffered a cardiac arrest at his home；however，the cause of his death is unknown until the results of the autopsy (验尸) are known.The personal physician who was with him at the time attempted to resuscitate him.”A spokesman for the UCLA medical centre said，“When he arrived at hospital at approximately 1∶14 p．m. a team of doctors attempted to resuscitate him for a period of more than one hour；they were unsuccessful.” Police said they were investigating，which is standard procedure in such cases.Jackson’s death brought a tragic end to a long decline from his peak in the 1980s when he was music’s greatest allaround performer，a uniter of black and white music who shattered the race barrier on MTV.His 1982 album Thriller，which included the blockbuster hits Beat It，Billie.Jean and Thriller，is still the best-selling album of all time，with an estimated 50 million copies sold worldwide.The world-famous entertainer had planned a series of 50 concerts in the O2 arena in London beginning on 12 July.Although in the last two decades his reputation was ruined by charges of child molestation (骚扰) and his strange public behaviour,1 million tickets were sold within hours，proving the King of Pop had enduring appeal.56．Where did Michael Jackson die?A．At his home in Los Angeles.B．In a Los Angeles hospital.C．On the stage in London.D．In an ambulance to hospital.57．Why are the police involved in investigating the death of Michael Jackson?A．Because they believed he was murdered.B．Because it is standard procedure in such cases.C．Because Michael Jackson was a famous singer.D．Because his relatives insisted on knowing the truth of his death.58．The underlined word “shattered” in Para.4 can be replaced by“________”．A．jumped B．limited C．broke D．avoided59．It can be inferred that Michael Jackson was________.A．a King of Pop with good healthB．a King of Pop and behaved gentlyC．still performing on the stage before his deathD．still popular in spite of his bad reputation60．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Michael Jackson dies of cardiac arrest.B．Michael Jackson was the legendary King of Pop.C．Michael Jackson’s death is still under investigation.D．People all over the world cry for Michael Jackson.BBlack-footed ferrets (雪貂) used to be in big trouble.The creatures are North America’s only native ferret species.By the late 1970s，scientists thought that black-footed ferrets had become extinct in the wild.Over the years，the number of ferrets has mirrored the number of prairie dogs (草原犬鼠) in the area.Prairie dogs make up 90 percent of what ferrets eat.Farmers have long viewed prairie dogs as pests，and used to kill them.At the same time，diseases swept through the prairie dog community and wiped out many of them.As their food supply declined，ferret populations suffered as well.In the 1970s，scientists tried to raise ferrets and introduce them into the wild after they grew up.Their efforts failed，and biologists thought that the animals had become extinct.Then，in 1981，a farmer’s dog discovered blackfooted ferrets near Meatiest，a town in northwest Wyoming.State wildlife managers trapped as many of the animals as they could.In total，they caught 18.Scientists from the Smithsonian Institution’s National Zoological Park in Washington，DC then attempted to feed these survivors.The researchers eventually managed to feed seven ferrets.Over many generations，the group and its offspring (后代) have successfully produced more than 4,800 animals.Since then，biologists have introduced ferrets that were raised by people in 12 other places.At least two thirds of these populations seem to be doing well.To know for sure if the reintroductions are working，scientists will have to carefully study the animals and their progress.61．The black-footed ferrets were once near extinction because______.A．a disease swept through the ferretsB．the number of prairie dogs declinedC．most of them had been killed by huntersD．they couldn’t adapt to the wild62．In the 1970s，scientists tried to________.A．feed as many prairie dogs as possible for black-footed ferrets to eatB．persuade the public to keep black-footed ferrets in their own housesC．kill prairie dogs to keep the balance of natureD．introduce black-footed ferrets into the wild63．We can infer from the passage that________.A．the population of black-footed ferrets will increaseB．scientists will fail to save the black-footed ferretsC．more black-footed ferrets will be caught and raised by peopleD．scientists are sure that the reintroductions are working well64．What do scientists have to do if they want to know whether the reintroductions are working?A．They have to raise more black-footed ferrets.B．They have to ask biologists for help.C．They have to study the black-footed ferrets and their progress.D．They have to introduce black-footed ferrets to some more places.65．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Black-footed ferrets are in danger of dying out.B．How to prevent black-footed ferrets from disappearing.C．What local people have done to protect the black-footed ferrets.D．Scientists are trying to raise the number of black-footed ferrets.CMost children，even the youngest of children，are delighted to be around cats and dogs.But these pets carry plenty of germs and allergens (过敏原)，prompting researchers to ask：Are cats and dogs really safe for children?A study finds that，contrary to many parents’ fea rs，owning cats or dogs does not increase a child’s risk of developing allergies，and in fact，may actually protect them.The study’s lead author，Dr.Dennis Ownby of the Medical College of Georgia，said that even he was “very surprised” by the results.Ownby and colleagues followed more than 470 children from birth to age 6 or 7，comparing those exposed to cats and dogs during their first years of life to those who were not.By using skin-prick tests for detecting common allergies，the researchers found that，contrary to what many doctors had been taught for years，children who had lived with a pet were not at greater risk.Even more remarkable，children who had two or more dogs or cats had an even greater reduction，up to 77 percent，in risk of allergies.Researchers suggest this protective effect may be the result of early exposure to lots of bacteria that are carried by dogs and cats.Exposing young children to these bacteria helps “exercise” their immune systems early in life so that they’re better able to resist allergic diseases later.“There’ s something very important in the first years of life when the immune system is developing that we can retrain it away from an allergic response，” said Dr.William Davis.And while researchers are not encouraging parents to buy dog s or cats just to reduce a child’s allergy risk，they say if a family already has one or more animals，there’s no need to get rid of them.66．Why do the researchers feel “very surprised” by the results of the study?A．Because the results are contrary to their expectation.B．Because so many children are playing with cats and dogs.C．Because parents are so much worried about their children.D．Because children with animals may develop allergies easily.67．Compared with children who have pets，those who haven’t______.A．will lose the chance to develop immune systemB．may suffer allergic diseases more oftenC．will reduce the harm from bacteriaD．can keep doctors away68．It can be inferred from the passage that________.A．pets are ill-treated by their ownersB．less families would like to own cats and dogsC．keeping pets is a good way to keep children healthyD．the results of the study can make families with pets feel at ease69．The underlined word “it” in the fifth paragraph refers to______.A．the early life B．an allergic diseaseC．immune system D．something important70．What may be the best title of the passage?A．How to protect your kids from allergiesB．Your pets may be helping your kidsC．Bacteria do good to your kidsD．Advantages of owning petsDThe global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides (自杀) as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment，the World Health Organization warned on Thursday.Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders and the current market meltdown (崩溃) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can’t stand such illnesses.The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (动荡) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis.Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need，” WHO director-general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.“It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses，suicides and mental disorders，” Chan warned.Benedetto Saraceno，director of WHO’s mental health，said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性) and disabling，he said.Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year，a large proportion (比例) of whom are young adults.Asked about the financial crisis，Saraceno said，“Poverty can be the consequence of such events，the debts，despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes.Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”“There is a clear evi dence that suicide is linked to financial disasters.I am not talking about the millionaire’s jumping out of the window but about poor people，” he said.The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability (稳定) of communities and families”，according to Saraceno.71．According to the passage，the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that________.A．more people will be poorerB．more people will be out of jobsC．more people will suffer from mental problemsD．more people will commit suicide72．The United Nations agency worried that________.A．more rich people would commit suicideB．the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries C．the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despairD．hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems 73．The underlined word “impact” in the third paragraph probably means________.A．crisis B．disorder C．meltdown D．influence74．It is implied that________.A．far more work should be done to help those who are mentally illB．it will be surprising to see more people commit suicideC．a mental disorder is a chronic diseaseD．many more young adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages75．The best title for the passage is ________.A．Consequences of Global Financial CrisisB．Mental Disorders Resulting from Global Financial CrisisC．Suicides as a Result of Market MeltdownD．Chronic Mental Disorders慧德高中暑假作业英语作业（三）（综合）第一部分：单项选择（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）1.As with many other parents, ___ Smiths would do all they could to ensure that their children led ___happy life.A.the;aB. the; /C./; aD. /; /2.－Who is the young fellow sitting at the counter? I often see him here.－He’s one of the ______customers of our company.A.normalB.ordinaryualD. regular3.The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel _____A.at easeB. in silenceC. for fun d.with joy4. I was just _______to go out when the telephone rang ．A．/ B．about C．likely D．off5. We must take measures to protect the environment from ______．A．polluting B．being pollutedC.polluted D．pollute6.—Jack isso ______about robots.— He is always trying to find out how they work.A. curiousB. amusing.C. strange.D. energetic.7. Not until the teacher reported it to the headmaster _____ how serious the problem was.A. did the student realizeB. the student realizedC. the student did realizeD. didn’t the st udent realize8．I’ll never forget _____ to her 18th birthday party where I had such a great time．A．inviting B．to be invited C．to invite D．being invited9．I think his new book____ at the end of this month．A．has published B．is publishedC．will publish D．will be published10.Charles Kao, who is from the University of Hong Kong, was ____ the Nobel Prize for physics.A.rewardedB.awardedC.suppliedD.won11．He came home after midnight，and _____ he was drunk．A．instead of B．however C．at least D．what’s more12. There are all kinds of dolls in the shop. ____ she wants , the little girl’s parents are ready to buy it for her.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever13. She knows so much about England. She ____ there before.A. must beB. must have beenC. must liveD. must have lived14. ____ of the land in my hometown ____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifths ; isB. Two-fifth ; areC. Two-fifth ; isD. Two-fifths ; are15. It is difficult for us to ____ a conversation with so much noise around us.A. communicate withB. carry onC. set upD. bring up16. You can imagine ____ when they received those nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were excited17. It was not until he arrived at the office ____ realized he had forgotten the key.A. and heB. when heC. that heD. he18. The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her son out of trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped。
高一英语暑假作业试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一暑假作业英语试题〔1〕第一卷 (共两，85分)第一：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21. —Since you can’t find a better job, why don’t you stick to thepresent one?— Well, ________.A. I believe notB. I might as wellC. I don’t careD. never mind22. _______strong earthquake struck _______ eastern coast of centralJapan on March ll, 2021．A. A; aB. The; theC. The; aD. A; the23. — _______ made Daisy wild with joy?— Her success in the A-level exam this year.A. How was it thatB. When was it thatC. Why was it thatD. What was it that24. I can think of many cases ________the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whereC. asD. which 25．I’ll take seriously ___________ advice you put forward.A. whateverB. howeverC. whicheverD. whenever 26．It is clear that in modern society high _______ and demands are placed on students.A. motivationsB. expectationsC. standardsD.opportunities27．—That’s the third time he’s won the award in this field.— Yes. He ________ his maximum potential in the past decade.A. exploredB. is exploringC. has been exploringD. has explored28. We must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ thelines so that we can fully understand the writer.A. withinB. amongC. besidesD. beyond29. Students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers havebeen collected.A. mayB. shallC. needD. can30. We _________ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished31. I think it a great honor _________ to visit your country.A. to inviteB. invitingC. having invitedD. to be invited32. Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________whohad already had them.A. onesB. the onesC. someD. the others33. A cell phone could ___________the energy which could activate yourbrain.A. give awayB. give offC. give backD. give up34. Mary had to go to a meeting，so she left her children _________ at home.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. having played35. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage ofelectricity, but it may be some time _________ the situationimproves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A,B,C,D〕中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
高一暑假作业英语答案优选篇
高一暑假作业英语答案优选篇最新高一暑假作业英语答案 12. To my surprise, the most popular restaurants in America are the Chinese restaurants.3. The reason why I was late for the meeting was that my watch was ten minutes slow.4. He did not make up his mind to give up smoking at once until he suffered from a serous disease.5. Today more and more people begin to pay attention to the safety of food.6. Of all the film stars, I admire Chen Long most for his skills and personality.7. Looking back to history, we will gain a lot of experience and lessons.8. It is said that the English objective test was introduced into China in the 1970s.9. The pletion of the tunnels under the Huangpu River has greatly promoted the development of Pudong.10. While he was working in the country, he developed a habit of keeping diaries.11. How I wish I could e a volunteer at the Shanghai Expo 2010.12. Many Chinese regard Liu Xiang as a national hero, and a distinguished representative of the Chinese people.13. We should find out the cause of the accident as soon as possible rather than sit here waiting.14. The Chinese government are strongly against the United States' selling advanced weapons to __.15. In Japan nearly everybody knows what he should do when an earthquake occurs.16. I think whether we can realize our dreams mainly depends not on opportunities but on our effort.17. It is obvious that the frequent exchanges between the two countries have strengthened their friendship.18. They decided to organize a performance to raise money for the children who could not afford to go to school.19. I find it necessary to memorize some proverbs that have been passed on from generation to generation.20. It is said that these types of cars (which are) on display sell well.21. Compared with the other students in the class, he has a stronger sense of responsibility in work.22. During the summer holidays /vacation, many of the students in / of our school volunteered to help the old people who lived alone.23. When you are in a bad mood, you will be free from worry if you think of something nice.24. Children should experience success and failure, and it is a kind of wealth for them.25. Many young people keep spending money in pursuing the latest mobile phones.26. A person who will give up when meeting with difficulties will never succeed.27. Is it true that there will be not only a written test but also an oral test in the English mid-term examination?28. When you take a plane for the first time, it is normal for you to feel fortable while the plane is taking off or landing.29. The police warn that we should not release any personal information to strangers.30. It is illegal to use someone's image in mercial advertisements without permission.31. Mary ceremonies were held to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the end of the Second World War.32. In our daily life, we shouldn’t make friends with those who often fail to keep their promises.33. The teacher encouraged us to find out as many ways as possible to work out this maths problem.34. If you have an intention to study abroad, you should make preparations as early as you can.35. It is difficult for a spoiled child to get along with the other children.36. Everybody should be aware that you are losing something while you get something.37. Twenty years ago, almost nobody expected that every family in Shanghai would have a house.38. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in the private hospitals which claim to be able to cure any disease.39. He is beginning to understand the truth that whatever suits you is the best.40. She is forgetful and often needs the others to remind her of this or that.41. We all know that every citizen's rights of life and health are protected by the law.42. An old man in Tianjin has aided several hundred students from poor families by riding a tricycle in the past ten years.43. I think we should owe the achievements made in China in the past twenty years to Comrade Deng __.44. The scientists have been trying to find some new resources of energy to replace oil.45. He hesitated for several days before he made up his mind to buythat house.46. I doubt whether the medicine for losing weight which has been advertised on TV is really effective.47. Learning the news that Ba Jin died / passed away, many people were in deep sorrow.48. Many warm-hearted people in the society lent a hand to the child who was seriously ill.49. The reason why the river is badly polluted is that the chemical factory has poured a great deal of waste water into it.50. With the rapid development of economy, China is playing a greater role in international affairs.51. Although he hadn't recovered from his illness, he set out to work.52. It is absolutely necessary to relax yourself after a period of hard work.53. A teacher should make every effort to make his lessons lively and interesting.54. All the patriotic Chinese hope that China will be reunited as soon as possible.55. I think some leaders of the Japanese government mustn't do anything more to hurt the feelings of the Asian people.56. Once the balance is lost in a person's body, he will get ill.57. Everybody longs for success, but you can't expect success in ashort time /an immediate success.58. In the course of the economic development, we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.59. Nowadays many children plain /are plaining that their parents know nothing about what they are thinking (about).60. His noble deeds have moved thousands of residents of the city.61. In western countries, it is quite mon for a person to consult a psychologist if / when he has some psychological problems.62. With the rapid increase in population, the lack of water resources es / is ing a big problem.63. The students from the countryside needn't feel inferior to those from big cities.64. It is terribly cold today and you should put on more clothes in case you might catch cold.65. We should try to advise these children to resist the temptation of playing video games.66. The students are having a heated discussion about whether the more money you have, the happier you will be.67. You'd better quote some proverbs properly in this position.68. Sitting in front of puters for a long time is the main cause of the decline of many young people's health.69. While a citizen is enjoying his rights, he should perform his ownduties.70. To my relief, the child has e to know that he should correct the mistake whenever he finds it.71. In his childhood, he developed a good habit of turning off the light when he left the room.72. How sad it is that many youngsters don't go to work after graduation, but live on their parents.73. Society should provide everybody with a fair opportunity in petition.74. If we can't keep up with the advance of the times, we will fall behind.75. Reading widely enables you to know what you are interested in.76. Whether a theory is correct (or not) must be tested in practice.77. Facing some new challenges, he is always full of confidence.78. Whether you should pay tips or whether you can bargain abroad, you must do as the Romans do.79. There is no doubt that everybody has a right to choose his own way of living / life.80. More and more countries in the world are taking measures to attract more tourists from China.81. My father intends to live in the countryside 100 kilometers from Shanghai when he retires.82. I think it is a good way to improve my English by means of writing to the pen friends abroad.83. It was hard to believe that the high school student said he loved nobody but himself.84. The doctors suggest that children should not eat too much rubbish food like fried chicken.85. That Shenzhou VI succeeded in returning / The successful return of Shenzhou VI to the earth indicates the great progress in the science and technology of our country.86. Relatively speaking, young people tend to accept new things / something new.87. Loving a child doesn't mean you should satisfy all his requirements.88. Like many people in the world, thousands of Shanghainese are keen on Fl auto races.89. There is little possibility that the scientists who pay too much attention to honor and money will be awarded the Nobel Prize.90. The rising in oil prices has caused a series of economic problems.91. Are you worried that the Shanghai dialect will die out someday in the future?92. It is working hard and enjoying life that are the positive attitudes / is the positive attitude to life.93. Only when he grew up did he really realize his father's love for him.94. In many developed countries, bikes are only used for sports instead of a means of transportation.95. Having one or two hobbies is valuable to a person's mental and physical health.96. The report about that family on TV has caused the concern of the society about the weak group.97. If only natural disasters like earthquakes could be forecast before they occur!98. While parents are engaged in work all day, they shouldn't neglect their children's growth.99. The smell which is given off from the furniture bought recently will cause cancer.100. The real purpose of the English exams is to test whether the students have ability to use English.。
2021届高一英语人教版(2019)暑假作业：Unit 1 Reading for Writing
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版（2019）暑假作业：Unit 1 Reading for Writing(1)._______ he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more naturally.(2).I am in a rather special position, as my job _______ anyone else's.(3).As we all know, the freight of the luggage is charged _______.(4).My parents _______ for us when we were small.(5).Most of the problems were solved at the meeting, but two were left hanging _______.(6).As soon as she was put into the small bed, she began to shout and _______.(7).Birds can _______ into the sky easily, but humans can't do that.(8).I love my motherland so much that I devote _______ to her.(9).The star is so famous that people come _______ to see her performances.2. Unlike most other holidays, the history of April Fools’ Day, sometimes called All Fools’ Day, is not totally clear. The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582, in France. Before that year, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25th. The celebration reached the highest point on April 1st. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX, the Gregorian calendar(公历) was introd uced, and New Year’s Day was moved to January 1st.However, because in those days communications were not as developed as they are today, many people did not receive the news for several years. Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1st. These backward people were considered “fools” by other people. They were often sent on “fools” errands(差事) or were made the targets of jokes.This developed, over time, into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France. April Fools’ Day thus developed into an international fun feast, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.1.According to an earlier calendar, New Year's Day in France was _________.A.March 25thB.January 1stC.April 1stD.April 3rd2.Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools' Day?A.France.B.England.C.Scotland.D.America.3.What was people's attitude towards the new calendar?A.They accepted it happily.B.They refused it immediately.C.Some recognised it.D.Some laughed at it.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.What the French did on April Fools' Day.B.How April Fools' Day came into being.C.When the new calendar was introduced to France.D.Why some people were fooled in France.3. Beijing— The public has responded with vigorous support for an NPC deputy's proposal to extend the Spring Festival holiday from three days to 10.More than 78 percent of about 27, 600 respondents to a poll on www. people. com. cn<http://www. 21 cnjy. com/> voted in favor of the idea of Li Jing, who is also the mayor of Meishan city in South-west China's Sichuan province. Li said the lunar new year festival holiday was too short for family reunions, especially for the nation’s 220 million migrant worke rs.With hundreds of millions of people on the move during such a short time span, the holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism, she added. She suggested the holiday be extended and cover the three adjacent(毗连的) weekends, which means the public could take a total of 16 days off and floating population could spend the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the lunar new year, with their families.People would then have sufficient time to fully enjoy the traditional holiday with their families, Li said during an interview with People's Daily Online on Friday.Most online voters agreed that extending the holiday will ease the burden on public transport and strengthen family ties. "The Spring Festival is an occasion for family reunions and should be longer than the National Day holiday one responder said in an online post. “Every year, I wish I could spend more time at home for the Spring Festival, but I always have to go back to work. I hope the NPC will approve this proposal."Another online comment read: "Extending the Spring Festival holiday could prevent the annual transportation crush, which has in recent years resembled an exodus(出走) of fleeing refugees(难民)".Most of the about 13 percent who opposed the idea cited difficulties readjusting to work after the break. Some pointed out that office moral (士气) was generally low during the first week after the holiday. “After the six-day holiday, many people come back to work feeling absent-minded,”one respondent said. Some who opposed the extension suggested adding the Lantern Festival as an official holiday.Another 10 percent said lawmakers should carefully study the impacts before they make any decisions on holidays.1.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Li Jing suggested extending the Spring Festival holiday?A.The floating population could spend the Lantern Festival.B.People could spend more money and this could promote consumption.C.The lunar new year festival holiday was too short for family reunions.D.The holiday puts great stress on the public transport system and suppresses tourism.2.What was Li Jing's plan for the lunar new year festival holiday?A.It could cover the two adjacent weekends.B.The holiday would be from the first day of the lunar year.C.She added the Lantern Festival as an independent official holiday.D.The public could take a total of 16 days off including the Lantern Festival.3.The underlined word “crush” in the sixth paragraph probably means "________".A.uncomfortable pressure caused by a great crowd of peopleB.a drink made by pressing fruit and used as juiceC.a traffic accident resulting from traveling too fastD.people’s eagerness to go home to meet their families4.Why were some netizens against extending the holiday?A.It was a waste of time.B.People would not earn much money.C.It would have a bad effect on China's economy.D.People wouldn’t be in a good working stage after so long a holiday.4. I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. It falls on ①_______ fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days and it ②_______ (represent) by three events.On the first day, I set ③_______ to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people ④_______ (wear) fancy Mongolian robes. Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking pictures. Those ⑤_______ attend the festival travel every year from near and far like their ancestors for centuries. After the opening ceremony and some ⑥_______ (amaze) performances, the wrestling competition began. It's different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. The wrestlers are not separated by ⑦_______ (weigh) . After the game was over, they sang some songs and danced onto the green field, ⑧_______ (wave) their arms in the air as if they were eagles. Then, the archery went on, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised ⑨_______ (see) some boys and girls riding the horses.Though I felt tired after back home, I thought it was worth ⑩_______ (spend) such a festival.5.假如你是李明，端午节即将到来，请你写一封信邀请你的加拿大笔友Jack来中国过端午节。
高一英语暑假作业1高一全册英语试题 (3)
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语暑假练习卷〔一〕〔2021.07〕第二完型填空(每题分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
An American businessman who travelled in southern Mexico met with one young Mexican fisherman rowing a small boat at the dock (码头).Inside the boat were several large 21 . Enjoying the warmth of the sun, the American 22 the Mexican for the quality of his fish. He thought they must bring the Mexican lots of money.“How long did it take you to 23_ them?〞 the American asked.“Oh, a few hours,〞 the Mexican fisherman 24 .“Why don’t you 25 longer and catch more fish?〞 the businessman then asked.The Mexican answered, “With these fish I have more than enough to 26 my family.〞The businessman then became 27, “But what do you do with the rest of your 28?〞With a smile, the fisherman answered, “I 29 with my children, watch ballgames, see my friends, sing songs ...〞The American businessman cut in, “Look, I have an MBA, and I can help you 30 more money. You can start by fishing several hours longer every day. You can then sell the 31 fish you catch. With the money, you can buy a bigger boat, then a third one, and so on, 32 you have an entire fleet (船队) of fishing boats. You could leave your village and move to a big city, where you could even further 33 your business. Finally, you’ll be able to set up your company and become very34 . What do you think?〞Having never 35 such things, the Mexican fisherman asked, “Really?36 would I do with it all?〞The businessman said proudly, “Then you could 37 retire (退休) with all the money. You could 38 to your peaceful fishing village where you could play with your grandchildren, and watch ballgames. And you could 39 your friends often and sing with them.〞The story tells us: Know what really matters in life, and you may find that it is already much 40 than you think.21. A. equipment B. cloth C. wood D. fish22. A. terrified B. praised C. puzzled D. spotted23. A. catch B. eat C. feed D. sell24. A. agreed B. doubted C. replied D. promised25. A. give up B. dig down C. settle back D. stay out26. A. avoid B. support C. show D. understand27. A. angry B. serious C. excited D. sad28. A. time B. money C. food D. work29. A. fight B. deal C. play D. meet30. A. spend B. borrow C. make D. save31. A. small B. dead C. extra D. last32. A. until B. though C. because D. if33. A. start B. expand C. leave D. plan34. A. rich B. confident C. healthy D. clever35. A. relied on B. suffered from C. thought of D. set down36. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why37. A. regretfully B. happily C. carefully D. tiredly38. A. devote B. lead C. return D.refer39. A. judge B. visit C. remind D. find40. A. closer B. simpler C. slower D. wider 第三阅读理解〔总分值40分〕第一节阅读下面文章，从四个选项中选出最正确选项〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕AOne afternoon Peter and Jim went out for a bicycle ride. When they passed a place they saw a large area of grass and bushes on fire and a strong wind was blowing the flames towards a village. The firemen had already arrived and were trying to put out the fire. The boys left their bicycles and ran towards the village to see if they could help to fight the fire. On the way they met two firemen.“Quick, you boys,〞said one of the firemen. “Come and help us to pull a pump (泵) to the stream. We can’t beat out t he fire. The wind is too strong. The pump is our only hope.〞The two boys ran further until they came to a heavy pump. They helped to pull it to a stream not far from the village.Soon the pump was working well so the boys went to watch the fire. It had already reached the edge of the village. The boys saw that two houses were on fire, and the flames were attacking a third building. Suddenly there was a shout from one of the villagers.“Keep away!〞a voice shouted. “There’s paint stored in thatbuilding.〞 The boys and villagers moved away quickly. With a loud explosion (爆炸), the whole building burst into flames, sending clouds of thick black smoke into the sky.At this time Peter and Jim began to think that the whole village would be burnt to the ground. The firemen had left the burning buildings and were pouring (浇) water onto the neighboring houses, trying to stop the fire from spreading. Then the wind died down. A second pump was brought up to help, and the fire was gradually put out.“It’s soon finished,〞Peter said to his friend. “We must go or we shall get home late.〞“Yes, come on,〞 agreed Jim, and with a last look at the ruins, they walked back to their bicycles.41. Seeing the fire, the boys ran to the village to _____.A. watch itB. ask for helpC. help the firemenD. warn the villagers42. The villagers were told to keep away from the fire mainly because _____.A. their help was unnecessaryB. it was spreading very rapidlyC. two burning buildings were falling downD. one of the buildings stored a lot of paint43. The firemen tried to stop the fire from spreading by _____.A. using an airplaneB. using more fire enginesC. pulling down the burning housesD. pouring water onto the neighboring houses44. According to the text, _____.A. no one knew how the fire broke outB. two pumps were used to put out the fireC. two buildings were burnt down during the fireD. the boys didn’t leave until the fire was put outBScientists in Colombia have trained a team of rats to help remove land mines from the countryside. Land mines are small bombs (炸弹) hidden in the ground and designed to explode when someone steps on them.When trained, the rats can smell special metals in the mines and then signal to their human team. Then why use rats for such an important job?In the past, dogs have been used to find bombs. Rats have a good sense of smell and can respond to orders, just like dogs do. But rats are much lighter than dogs. They stand less of a chance of setting off the mines, which explode under a certain amount of weight. What’s more, the best rats are cheaper to keep than dogs. It costs about the same amount of money to take care of one dog as it does 70 rats.The rats have already been used in Tanzania, an African country with many land mines. Luisa Fernanda Méndez and her team in Colombia aretraining the even lighter Wistar rats. These are the white rats with red eyes that scientists often use in laboratory experiments. “They even train their babies to perform their jobs, which saves us a lot of time,〞Méndez said.Colombia has the second-highest rate (比率) of deaths from land mine accidents in the world. Last year, land mines killed 695 people — 56 of whom were children. A criminal (犯罪的) group called the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, as well as other organizations, have placed the mines. FARC are strongly against Colombia’s government. The group has placed mines all around its own bases and in many places in the countryside.In the past, the Colombian government hired peasants and poor farmers to find mines. Many of them died trying to find the well-hidden bombs.Colombian police official Erick Guzmán hopes the team of rats can come to the rescue. “These rats will be a great help,〞 he said.45. How do rats help to find land mines?A. By their sense of smell.B. By their light weight.C. By their special sight.D. By their excellent hearing.46. The advantage of rats over dogs in finding bombs is that _____.A. they are clevererB. they run fasterC. they have a better sense of smellD. they don’t make mines explode as easily47. The underlined word “The y〞 may refer to _____.A. dogsB. scientistsC. Wistar ratsD. Méndez and her team48. What is the text mainly about?A. People in Tanzania are suffering from land mines.B. Specially-trained rats help clear land mines.C. Dogs are no longer used to find land mines.D. Land mines have become a great danger to Colombians.CIslands of Adventure at Universal Orlando in FloridaIt is best known as the home of the “Harry Potter Theme Park〞. The Wizarding World is the most popular part of the park. Other popular rides include the Adventures of Spider-Man, Popeye & Bluto’s Bilge-Rat Barges and the Jurassic Park River Adventure.It is open from Monday to Saturday. $15 for children, 3 to 13 years old; $25 for ages 14 and over.PI-O Indoor Theme Park in LongueuilThe PI-O Indoor Theme Park features (以……为特色) 16 rides, a small sea train, a kid-sized bowling alley (保龄球场), a mirror maze (迷宫),theme rooms which include the Christmas room on the sea, and a private reception room.“I wanted to create a safe environment for kids aged 1 to 10,〞explains owner Jocelyne Pinard. She noted how many competing amusement parks have sections that can be unsafe for young kids —such as the ‘ball rooms’ full of loose plastic balls. So this is how it is different from other amusement parks.Open seven days a week. The admission fees are $19 for individuals (个人) and $64 for families.Legoland Windsor Theme Park in LondonLegoland Windsor is the best choice for young families. The park is designed for children from 3 to 12. There are over 50 rides as well as live shows, workshops, and other attractions aimed at younger children, and especially those who are already fond of building-block (积木) toys.The park is open every single day. Adults: $35; Ages 3-15 and 60+: $26. Buy online and save $3 per person.Wonder La Theme Park in IndiaWonder La is a worldclass amusement park. It’s modern, clean and green, and has all kinds of attractions. There are over 50 rides, 12 of which are water based and nine especially for small children. If you love getting wet, don’t miss the Rain Disco — an indoor dance floor with a rain system that provides showers of warm water to the music.Monday to Friday 11 a.m. until 6 p.m. Saturday, Sunday, Holiday and Festival seasons 11 a.m. until 7 p.m. Single adult / child —$10; Family ticket (for any four people) — $50.00; Children 3 and under — Free.49. If Jim is free this Sunday, he can choose to visit the following parks EXCEPT _____.A. Islands of AdventureB. PI-OC. Legoland WindsorD. Wonder La50. How is PI-O Indoor Theme Park mainly different from other parks?A. It is much safer.B. It features more rides.C. It is much cheaper.D. It offers more activities.51. If a couple want to visit Legoland Windsor Theme Park with their 5-year-old son, how much do they need to pay when booking online?A. $96.B. $87.C. $93.D. $70.52. Which of the following about Wonder La Theme Park is NOT true?A. It is located in India.B. It is free for Children 3 and under.C. There are nine rides especially for small children.D. The Rain Disco lets children enjoy cool rain while dancing.DMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their livesare their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, d on’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice〞 is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?53. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than theirparents do.A. friendsB. teachersC. brothers and sistersD.classmates54. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.A. go to their friendsB. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their familyD. talk with theirfriends on the phone55. Which of the following sentences does the passage lead you to believe?A. Parents should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.第二节、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
人教版2020年高一英语暑假作业(含答案)：第1天M3U1词汇
第1天M3U1词汇(建议用时：45分钟)一、单词拼写1. Shortly after the exam, all the students are a________ to know the results of it.2. I am deeply g________ to all those workers who repaired my house for free.3. The midterm test is not very difficult and our teacher f________ that all of us can pass it.4. We were working quietly and suddenly heavy f________ broke the silence.5. The little girl g________ her mother's arm firmly so that she wouldn't get lost among the crowd.6. You are at a c________ in your life and you should make decisions carefully or your future will be affected.7. —What are you s________ at?—The girl over there. She looks like one of my classmates.8. The boy crosses a(n) ________(狭窄的) path to go to school every morning.9. Don't ________(犹豫) about that. There is no other way and you have to do it.10. The student was ________(注意到) playing football on the playground this morning.11. She has been smiling at me since I came to the office, which ________(使糊涂) me very much.12. —I'm sorry. I broke the ________(花瓶)．—It doesn't matter. I know you did it by accident.13. He took off his ________(大衣), sat down at his desk and began working.14. In order to make his class more interesting, my teacher takes a different ________(方法) to teaching English.15. She ________(瞥一眼)around the classroom to make sure all the windows were closed.二、用单词正确的形式填空1. Deaf though she is, the ________ girl refuses to let her ________ prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)2. He had changed so much that you couldn't ________ him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond ________.(recognize)3. To be honest, the pay isn't ________(attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.4. Without any ________(hesitate), she took up the red flag and rushed out.5. It was so ________(fog) on the street today that I lost my sense of direction.6. A(n) ________(hear) aid is a small object which fits into or behind your ear to make sounds louder, worn by people who cannot hear well.7. When the horse was racing fast on the grassland, I was asked to hold the rein(缰绳) ________(firm)．8. After the earthquake, many ________(help) went to the disaster area to help rescue the local people.9. When he was on the train, the ________(conduct) asked him to show his train ticket.10. He turned off the light and suddenly the room was in complete ________(dark)．三、完形填空One of my teammates said it best on our last day of the season: “Guys, you are my family. We are all brothers.” Our tennis team is more than just a group of individual players thrown __1__；there is a friendship __2__ by no other group with which I have been involved. We are __3__，yet connected. We have student athletes from all four years of high school, from different parts of the city, and from different families and social __4__. Nevertheless, we are all __5__ by a shared love of tennis. The tennis team __6__ to me because it contains two things that I treasure most: tennis and __7__.Ever since I was ten years old, the __8__ aspect of tennis attracted me to an otherwise physical sport. My first tennis coach always used to say, “Tennis is 10% physical and 90% mental.”__9__ the mental strength to stay __10__ and controlled under pressure, skills are __11__. Sometimes I feel like I have two __12__ in a match: me against the person on the other side of the net, and me against the person inside my head, telling me to hit a better shot.However, despite the __13__ pressures of tennis, the brotherhood __14__ by working together as a team helps spread the __15__ of the pressure over an entire group. We __16__ each other on and off the court. We do this because we have become a(n) __17__ away from home. I play my best tennis when I have my teams, full support, __18__ in the knowledge that they are always backing me __19__. I know that each one of us puts everything we have into every __20__ whether we are playing or cheering.()1. A. around B. backC. forwardD. together()2. A. earned B. followedC. matchedD. noticed()3. A. courageous B. diverseC. motivatedD. skillful()4. A. activities B. backgrounds C. responsibilities D. services()5. A. disturbed B. sponsored C. trained D. united()6. A. continues B. returnsC. mattersD. occurs()7. A. brotherhood B. childhood C. entertainment D. society()8. A. physical B. environmental C. mental D. technical ()9. A. According to B. BeyondC. In spite ofD. Without()10. A. active B. calmC. hopefulD. silent()11. A. contradictory B. difficultC. uselessD. powerful ()12. A. opponents B. friendsC. goalsD. risks()13. A. unavoidable B. unreasonable C. unexpected D. unwelcome () 14. A. allocated B. createdC. imaginedD. suspected ()15. A. area B. controlC. valueD. weight()16. A. support B. fightC. recognizeD. teach()17. A. audience B. familyC. reasonD. surprise()18. A. anxious B. curiousC. sensitiveD. secure()19. A. enthusiastically B. differently C. gradually D. intentionally ()20. A. dream B. personC. matchD. team第1天 M3U1词汇一、1.anxious 2.grateful 3.forecasts 4.footsteps 5.grasped6.crossroads7.staring8.narrow9.hesitate 10.observed11.confuses 12.vase 13.overcoat 14.approach 15.glanced二、1.disableddisability 2.recognizerecognition 3.attractive 4.hesitation5.foggy6.hearing7.firmly8.helpers9.conductor 10.darkness三、本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参加的网球队队员之间的兄弟情谊。
高一英语暑假作业(一) (2)
于对市爱美阳光实验学校2021高一英语暑假作业〔一〕一、单项选择题，语法和词汇知识运用，从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. The professor has ______ 11-year-old boy who has______ gift for dancing.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; 不填2. They were arguing ___ their parents ___ how to spend the money.A. with; aboutB. about; withC. with; inD. to; about3. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ prettygood.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would be4. —______ that he managed to get the book?— Oh, his sister helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it5. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’reaway.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that6. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填；aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填7. — How far can you run without stopping?—________. I’ve never tried.A. Don’t mention itB. That’s all r ightC. I have no ideaD. Go ahead8. The teacher asked us not to______ ours books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. contribute to9. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous beforeI start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However10. He was _____ by his grandparents, so his parents seemed to be strangers to him.A. brought outB. brought downC. brought inD. brought up11. The report had all the attention ______traffic accident.A .focus on B. focusing to C. focused in D. focused on12._______nice, the music in this film became popular soon after the film came about.A. Being soundedB. SoundingC. SoundedD. To be sounded13.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ______from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through14. After living in the city for 10 years he returned to the small village ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when15. Justin kicked the ball into his own goal. It was______ his stupidity_______ we won the game.A. thanks to; thatB. thanks for; thatC. thanks to; whichD. thanks for; which二、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A 、B 、C 和D 〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
第三模块单选 北京四中高一英语暑假作业
第三模块单选北京四中高一英语暑假作业（一）撰稿：方芳审稿：陈玉莲责编：刘洁本周内容：一、单项选择高一英语第三模块基础测验1. The visitors who stayed in the hotel were lucky to escape ____ the burning building.A. fromB. ofC. outD. off2. Please take some warm clothes ____ it is cold.A. in any caseB. in the case ofC. in caseD. in that case3. The clothes might get ____ when they are hung near the fire.A. burningB. burntC. burnD. be burning4. His office is on the 12th ____ of that building.A. stairsB. storyC. floorD. ground5. The meeting lasted five hours ____ it ended.A. behindB. beforeC. afterD. later6. There're ten students in the room. ____ like to go with me.A. Four of themB. The four of themC. They fourD. Four they7. She has to ____ her little son every morning.A. get upB. dressC. wearD. put on8. I’m so sorry, ____ I have something important to tell you.A. andB. butC. forD. though9. ---How long has Lucy ____ Tom?---I don’t know and I even don’t know when they ____.A. been married to; got marriedB. married to; married toC. married; marriedD. been married with; married10. In order to save more life, they had to work ____.A. day and eveningB. day and nightC. evening and morningD. afternoon and day11. This is the only one of the students _____ the truth.A. that knowsB. who knowsC. who knowD. which knows12. Do you know the girl _____?A. whom he often talk toB. to who he often talksC. to that he often talksD. he often talks to13. There are no children _____ love their parents.A. that do notB. who does notC. thatD. who14. I’m one of th e boys _____ never late for school.A. that isB. who areC. who amD. who is15. Abraham Lincoln, _____ led the United States _____ these years, was _____ of thegreatest presidents.A. he; for; aB. whom; in; oneC. who; at; oneD. who; through; one16. He can't speak French well. ____ he has been learning it only for three months.A. After allB. At allC. In allD. For all17. He ____ to his teacher that he didn’t finish his homework because he was il l and hadto ____ in bed.A. lied, layB. lay, liedC. laid, layD. lied, lie18. I’ll let you have a copy of my new book as soon as it ____.A. comes outB. gets outC. goes outD. keeps out19. --- What do you think of my composition?--- It ____ well ____ a few spelling mistakes.A. reads, except forB. reads, besidesC. is read, except forD. is read, besides20. The car industry is going to ____ its production.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut offD. cut21. ---Rose hasn’t returned from the meeting.---Really? I’m sure she’ll be back ____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long agoD. ago long22. The other day I ____ Tom at a party; it was the first time I had seen him in weeks.A. came uponB. came acrossC. came upD. came up for23. The Army men came to Sichuan ________ to save people.A. especiallyB. speciallyC. particularlyD. easily24. --- How about the patient?--- He is ____ death. The doctors are trying their best to save his life.A. to the edge ofB. on the edge ofC. at the age ofD. on top of25. He did lots of research ____ the science field.A. overB. toC. aboutD. into26. Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. that’s27. The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory.A. that you just talkedB. whom you just talked toC. which you just talked toD. who you just talked28. The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop.A. you needB. what you needC. which you need itD. that you need it29. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what30. Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which31. The house is falling and you are ____.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. with danger32. I’ve never seen ____ player th an him in the NBA matches.A. the tallerB. a tallC. a tallerD. the tallest33. There is no ink in the bottle, because all the ink ____.A. was used upB. has been used upC. was usedD. has been used34. It’s the right t ime of year to ____ apples.A. pickB. pick upC. pick outD. pick on35. He was ____ in the first round of the competition.A. knocked downB. knocked offC. knocked outD. knocked on36. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off37. He’s decided to ____ the meeting to be held in two days.A. take part inB. join inC. attendD. join38. I’m going to ____ a policeman unles s you leave here at once.A. send forB. send awayC. send outD. send up39. The line is busy. I can’t ____.A. get onB. get along withC. get throughD. pass by40. I think he’s fifty ____ the least.A. forB. atC. inD. of41. The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. This is the museum _____ we visited last week.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. in which43. Is this museum _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one44. Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt.A. whoB. whomC. of whomD. whose45. The woman _____ is his mother.A. of whom he takes careB. of that he takes careC. he takes care ofD. whom he takes care46. ---Has your brother come?--- No, I haven’t ____ him to join us.A. madeB. persuadedC. managedD. let47. They ____ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. looked48. Y ou’ll find this map of great ____ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. useful49. After they ____ the fire, they ____ carelessness was the cause of the fire.A. came out, found outB. broke out, gave outC. put out, pointed outD. looked out, said out50. These words were _____ from German.A. brought outB. taken onC. brought inD. brought about51. --- I think you should phone Jeanne and say sorry to her.--- __________ . It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all52. It was autumn _____ his wife returned from Spain.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. that53. He set out soon after dark ______ home an hour later.A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived54. ---Sorry to have interrupted you, please go on.--- Where was I?--- Y ou ______ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying55. To my _______, he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.A. amazeB. amazedC. amazementD. amazing56. The foreigners are ______by the _______ achievements that the Chinese have maderecently in socialist construction.A. amazing…amazingB. amazed…amazedC. amazed…amazingD. amazing…amazed57. The instructions on the box are very ________.A. confusedB. confusingC. confusionD. confuse58. He was against the law and put into _______ last month for robbery.A. the prisonB. a prisonC. an prisonD. prison59. When it stopped, people got on the bus ________.A. in turnB. on the turnC. by turnD. at every turn60. The May Fourth Movement against imperialism and feudalism _____ in Beijing in 1919.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke intoD. broke up61. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- Y ou ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left62. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s O K. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had63. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write64. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working65. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished66. We firmly ______ the fundamental principles of Marxism- Leninism.A. stand upB. stand aboutC. stand byD. stand back67. The pollutant will give off a large _______ of heat.A. quantityB. sumC. numberD. lot68. _______ her way home, he found a wallet on the ground and he managed to return it toits owner.A. InB. OnC. ByD. To69. The lift ______, so we had to walk up the stairs.A. broke outB. broke offC. broke downD. broke up70. He is always running ______ money before payday.A. out onB. outC. out ofD. out at71. I’ll _____ with my writing till the bell rings.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry offD. carry away72. A suspected man was observed _____ the bank and then he went out of it.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. entering73. When his father knew that his son had made the same mistake, his _____ ran out.A. patienceB. confidenceC. courageD. spirit74. Neighbors _______ that such an attack could happen in their area.A. shockedB. shockingC. were shockingD. were shocked75. The funds are _____ and it is not possible for the government to meet all the needs,but a series of programs and the development of local and nationwide health carenetworks are signs that the government is serious about the health care.A. limitB. limitedC. limitingD. limitless76. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing77. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning78. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone79. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made80. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?81. He sent me an E-mail, _____ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope82. On the back wall _____ two large oil painting.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging83. When I went in the office, I found my English teacher is busy _____ his lessons.A. prepareB. preparing forC. to prepare forD. preparing84. By the time the soldiers arrived, the building _______.A. has destroyedB. has been destroyedC. had been destroyedD. had destroyed85. --- Do you like the material?---Y es, it ______ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt86. My daughter ____get up late, but now she ____rising early in the morning.A. was used to; is used toB. used to; was used toC. was used to; used toD. used to; is used to87. ---I’m taking part in the 200--- meter race tomorrow.--- ________.A. Nothing at allB. CongratulationsC. Come onD. Good luck88. Sarah, hurry up, I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change.89. We _______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study.90. Father will not ______ us to use his computer he has just bought.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow91. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about fortyarticles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written92. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consi deringD. hadn’t decided; have considered93. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing94. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found95. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed96. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is agreat musician.A. after allB. as a resultC. in other wordsD. as usual97. If I had ______, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough98. Use an umbrella to ________ you from the rain.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. protect99. The monitor of the class ________ by the students.A. was thinking well ofB. is well thought ofC. thought well ofD. is being thought of100. E-mail, as well as telephones, _____an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play答案与解析：1-5 ACBCB 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 BDABD16-20 ADAAB21-25 ABABD 26-30 DBAAC31-35 BCBAC36-40 CCACB41-45 BADAC 46-50 BBCCC51-55 ABDCC56-60 CBDAB61-65 BADCD 66-70 CABCC71-75 BBADB 76-80 DDBBA81-85 BBDCC 86-90 DDACD91-95 ACBDB 96-100 AADBA部分解析：7. B。
高一英语暑假作业1(含答案)
成长快乐1 (Date:7.15 ---7.21)一、单词突破：1.fit adj. ___________→ ____________ n. 重要的2.injury n. 伤害→ ___________ vt. 伤害→ ___________ adj. 受伤的3.unhealthy adj. ___________ → ___________ adj. 健康的→ __________ n. 健康4.pain n. __________ → ___________ adj. 疼痛的5.breathe vi. ___________→ ______________ n. 呼吸6.addictive adj. ___________→ ____________ n. 瘾君子7.crime n. _____________ → _____________ n. 罪犯8._________ adj. 强有力的，有功效的→ powerfully adv. ________ → ________ n. 权利9.agree vi. ________→ ___________ vi. 不同意→___________ n. 不同意10. dangerous adj. ________ → ________ adv. 危险地→ ________ n. 危险11. legal adj. _____________ → ___________ adv. 合法地→_____________ adv. 违法地12. ___________ n. 联系→_____________ v. 连接，关联13. ____________ n. 治疗→ treat v. __________________二、短语强化：1.be connected with__________________2.be crazy about _____________________3.be related to _______________________4.take one’s advice ___________________5.have a temperature __________________6.ban smoking _____________________7.破门而入_____________________8.属于__________________________9.为了__________________________10.介意做某事____________________11.沉迷于________________________12.培养新兴趣___________________三、错题锦集1. — Smoking is danger to health. — So it should be banned in public places.A. a; /B. /; theC. a; theD. /; /2.Take plenty of exercise every day,you will become fatter and fatter.A. soB.andC.orD.but3.It’s quite near from here to the railway station.It’s only about a walk.A.five-minuteB.five-minutesC.five minutesD.five minute’s4.—Listen,someone is knocking at the door.—I it.A.answerB. have answeredC. will answerD.am going to answer5.The dress cost me$100,but I have been told that it is worth half the price.A.at mostB.in allC.at allD.at least6.The dark clouds are gathering and hanging lower and lower.It soon.A.is rainingB.is going to rainC.rainedD.rains7. She has changed a lot. It took me quite a while to her at the party.A. introduceB. recognizeC. avoidD. know8. — Simon and Alice will get married next week.—! As far as I know, they got to know each other last month.A. You can’t be seriousB. That’s rightC. No problemD. You are welcome9. From I’ve said, you can see I’m an outgoing boy, and I like making friends.A. thatB. howC. whatD. who10. Cocaine is so addictive a drug many people become addicted to it once they start using it.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. unless11. get himself into trouble, he decided to keep it a secret.A. So as to notB. In order to notC. So as not toD. In order not to12. Some workers were late this morning staying up watching the World Cup last night.A. becauseB. sinceC. as a resultD. as a result of四、阅读理解Any day we wish；we can discipline ourselves to change it a11. Any day we wish；we can open the book that will open our mind to new knowledge. Any day we wish；we can start a new activity. Any day we wish；we can start the process of life change. We can do it immediately, or next week, or next month, or next year.We can also do nothing. We can pretend rather than perform. And if the idea of having to change ourselves makes us uncomfortable, we can remain as we are. We can choose rest over labor, entertainment over education, delusion(幻想)over truth, and doubt over confidence. The choices are ours to make. But while we complain about the effect, we continue to nourish(助长)the cause.As Shakespeare uniquely observed, “The fault is not in the stars, but in ourselves. ’’We created our circumstances by our past choices. We have both the ability and the responsibility to make better choices beginning today.Those who are in search of the good life do not need more answers or more time to think things over to reach better conclusions. They need the truth .They need the whole truth .And the responsibility to ks5unothing but the truth.We cannot allow our errors in judgment, repeated every day, to lead us down the wrong path. We must keep coming back to those basics that make the biggest difference in how our life works out. And then we must make the very choices that will bring life, happiness and joy into our daily lives .And if I may be so bold to offer my last piece of advice for someone seeking and needing to make changes in their life—If you don’t like how things are, change it !You’re not a tree.You have the ability to totally transform every area in your life — and it all begins with your very own power of choice.64. The first paragraph tells us that_________.A. no one wants to be disciplinedB. we often need some new knowledgeC. taking activities does good to our healthD. we want to change all the time65. We may conclude from the second paragraph thatA. whatever happens, we have to change ourselvesB. people tend to nourish the cause of bad resultsC. whether we change or not depends on ourselvesD. most choices we made are not good enough66. From Shakespeare’s words, we know________.A. it is our duty to change for the betterB. we complain a lot about our past choicesC. sometimes we have to face the fateD. we should believe in ourselves in life67. In the author’s opinion, if。
高一英语下学期暑假作业试题(1)高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期暑假作业试题〔10〕一阅读理解〔共两节, 每题2分，总分值34分〕AMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in th e town and told him that he’d better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesn’t matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don’t think they will come to visit me.〞After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.〞 One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn’t come into the wrong room.〞 What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1. Why did Mark Twain go to the town?A. To make a speech.B. To see one of his friends.C. To see one of his relatives.D. To do something for his writing.2. Why did the waiters feel sorry?A. Their hotel was too small.B. The room was not very clean.C. They did something wrong to Mark Twain.D. There were quite a few mosquitoes in the room.3. All the people present laughed heartily because _____________.A. Mark Twain made a jokeB. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsC. the mosquitoes didn’t come into the wrong roomD. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain’s room number4. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Mark Twain didn’t have a good rest that night.B. No mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night.C. There were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer.D. The owner of the hotel looked after Mark Twain well at night.BAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green--a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones〞. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods〞, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.5．The passage is mainly about _____________.A. color and its surprising effects.B. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness 6．According to the passage, with the help of the “cones〞, wecan____________.A. tell different shapesB. see in a weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell orange from yellow 7．Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind womenC. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.8．Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.9. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a __________.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green light二完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从4 l一60各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
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高一英语假期检测题一第一部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe? Maybe you did a dangerous trick (杂耍动作) on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet (头盔） and thought you couldn't get hurt. The psychology (心理) of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect, named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University ofChicago. Peltzman believes that those moments when peoplethink they are the safest are the times when they act mostdangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when theywore seat belts (安全带). Driving a large four-wheel drivevehicle has a similar effect on drivers' behavior. Becausedrivers of large vehicles sit up higher and can see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents, so they act more dangerously. This makes driving more hazardous to other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isn't just limited ( 限于) to driving. In 1972, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine, especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect. Because the safety caps are so hard to take off, some people leave them off altogether. Worse, some parents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmed by aspirin because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how we' re likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. What's more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from whatwe expect.1. What is the Peltzman Effect?A. People feel safest when they are under protection.B. People behave less safely when they feel safe.C. People who act dangerously are likely to be together.D. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe.2. What does the underlined word "hazardous" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Expensive.B. Interesting.C. Important.D. Dangerous.3. Why do some people leave the safety caps of medicine bottles open?A. The caps can' t be opened easily.B. The caps don' t work at all.C. The bottles without caps are less attractive to kids.D. The bottles are out of the reach of children.4. What would be the best title for the text?A. Types of Decision MakingB. Unsafe Safety MeasuresC. Different Behaviors of People in DangerD. People' s Fear of Taking RisksBI had dressed quite nicely for my first day as a student at St. Anne's College of Further Education. In celebration of this new beginning, I had changed my unusual clothes to formal clothing.Like many young people my age, I was under the impression that the best way to show your personality was by wearing the kind of clothing that my mother considered was not fit to be seen in public. But for my first day as a student I had made an effort to look what my mother called ‘respectable’.There were fifteen of us, sitting in the theatre hall, while the head of the drama department, Mr Wilson, gave us a warm welcoming speech. To my horror (恐惧), he then invited us to say why we had decided to do a drama course. I had no idea what I would say. The truth was that although I had a taste for unusual clothing, I was painfully shy.My worry grew as it came closer to my turn. One by one, the new students excitedly explained their reasons. Then it was the turn of a girl who I hadn't really noticed until that moment because I was too busy thinking about what I would say.‘My name’s Tracy and I'm from Blackburn’, she said, and then added no further information.Everyone smiled politely in silence but I was impressed at her bravery in saying almost nothing even under pressure (压力). I relaxed, knowing that you could get away with saying so little about yourself. It gave me confidence.After Mr Wilson at long last let us out of the hall to go to lunch, I managed to find the courage to go up to Tracy. She looked very unfriendly. Taking a deep breath, I introduced myself. To my surprise, she looked up at me and gave me a very bright, sweet smile. That was twenty-seven years ago, and although we never did become famous stars, we're still best friends.5. Why did the author change her appearance for her first day at college?A. She was under pressure from her mother.B. She wanted to fit in with the other students.C. She felt a need to dress properly.D. She wanted to look like a great star.6. According to Paragraph 3, the author .A. was not as active as she might have seemedB. hated the head of her departmentC. was unsure of her reasons for wanting to do the courseD. was afraid that she would find the course too hard7. The author was nervous because .A. she had never spoken in publicB. it was her turn to start firstC. she didn't know what to talk aboutD. the other students were so excited8. What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Tracy also seemed extremely worried.B. All attention was on Tracy.C. The other students reacted politely to Tracy.D. Tracy hadn't said very much.CThis month, my 7-year-old daughter invited her friend to sleep over. Her mom, who had told me before she did not allow sleepovers, explained that she did not think the kids were ready for a sleepover until the age of 10. I then started to wonder whether there actually was a "right" age for a sleepover.I remember the first real sleepover I ever had. It happened when I was about13 and a friend of mine invited me to sleep at her house. Luckily for me, her parents were not strangers.I think I cried for 2 months straight before being allowed my first sleepover. My parents were not completely heartless, though. I was actually sick at the time and had to take medication and they were very concerned about that, but I still did not like them saying "no".I remember my excitement the day before I finally got my sleepover. I could not sleep that night from the excitement. When I got there, my friend' s house looked so beautiful and her parents were so nice and welcoming.Unfortunately though, the number of sleepovers I had throughout my childhood can be counted on two hands. And after every one of them, I realized exactly how much I was missing. It was only as an adult, when I was studying education, that I actually learned about theimportance of sleepovers in kids' development no matter how old they are.A sleepover is one of those things every child needs to experience on their own. It can do them a lot of good.9. The friend of the author' s daughter __A. is less than ten years oldB. is too sick to sleep overC. has grown tired of sleepoversD. never listens to her mother10. How was the author' s first sleepover?A. She can' t remember it.B. It was really boring.C. She thinks it was enjoyable.D. It was a painful experience.11. The author writes the text mainly to __A. discuss how strict parents should beB. explain what kids' development isC. ask parents to keep an eye on their childrenD. encourage children to have sleepoversDIn the summer of 2014, about 17 million people posted videos of themselves dumping (倾倒) ice water over their heads. Even many famous people, including singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, basketball player LeBron James, and former U.S. President George W. Bush, took part. Why did they do such a strange thing?Those in the Ice Bucket Challenge all helped raise awareness (意识) and money to fight amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a deadly disease. It is also known as Lou Gehrig' s disease, after a famous baseball player who had it. It destroys neurons (nerve cells) that control muscle (肌肉) movement.Each year, about 5,600 people in the U.S. are diagnosed (诊断) with ALS. The disease leads to the inability to move. Many people die two to five years after learning they have it. Right now, there's no right treatment for ALS. But the Ice Bucket Challenge may help lead to one."Before the Ice Bucket Challenge, few people knew about this terrible disease," Jonathan Ling said. He is one of the scientists at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland. His team was unable to complete its research without the money raised through the Ice Bucket Challenge, Ling says.Through their research, Ling and his team discovered that a protein (蛋白质 ) is damaged in most ALS patients. The scientists also found that nerve cells with these damaged proteins die quickly. But when the scientists put a new protein that acted like the damaged one into the nerve cells, the neurons came back to life!Thanks to the team' s research, experts believe they may be one step closer to a treatment that slows down or even stops ALS. Still, more research needs to be done, Ling admits. With that in mind, the ALS Association is promising that the Ice Bucket Challenge will continue every August until a good treatment is found.12. What can we learn about ALS?A. No one knows how to treat the disease.B. It is also named after a singer.C. People will die a few days after they have it.D. It can make people lose the ability to hear.13. What might be Ling's attitude to the Ice Bucket Challenge?A. Worried.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Thankful.14. According to the text, Ling' s team __A. knows little about ALSB. is now short of moneyC. has made some progressD. needs more researchers15. What would be the best title for the text?A. How the Ice Bucket Challenge startedB. The Ice Bucket Challenge and ALSC. Jonathan Ling, great ALS researcherD. Some little-known facts about ALS第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.In a national spelling contest in America, an 11-year-old girl was asked to spell a certain word. But with her soft voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. 16 By now, the girl knew she had misspelled the word. But instead of lying and telling the judges she had said the correct letter, she told the truth that she had said the wrong letter. 17As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood on their feet clapping to applaud her honesty. Later, dozens of newspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girl's courage and honesty, even when it cost her the contest. 18Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get caught.This young girl could easily have lied, and nobody would have known it but her. But that's just it: She would know she did wrong. 19This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own conscience and character more than the prize from a spelling contest. Her respect for herself was more important than any respect others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the choice she made at the moment. 20 .A. As a result, she lost the contest.B. she won the contest.C. It's been said, "If you cheat, you make yourself cheap."D. The judges wanted to give her another chance.E. They talked it over and finally decided to simply ask her what she had said.F. It's so true that the choices you make today make what you are tomorrow.G. But the fact is that she won the biggest contest that day: the contest of her character.第二部分语言知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。