高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 3 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

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2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 9 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

1．(2018·南京、盐城模拟)He hasn’t got any hobbies, ________ you call watching TV a hobby.A．when B．ifC．unless D．sinceC解析：句意：他没有任何爱好，除非你把看电视称作爱好. when当……时候；if 如果；unless除非，要不是；since既然. 根据主从句之间的关系和连词含义判断. 故选C.2．(2018·扬州、南通、连云港调研)Students’ active performances in class will be the new normal ________ teachers give them more chances.A．although B．onceC．until D．sinceB解析：句意：一旦老师们给孩子更多的机会，学生们在课堂上的积极表现将成为新的常态. although尽管，虽然；once一旦；until直到；since自从，既然. 根据主从句之间的关系判断选B.3．(2018·江苏扬州中学模拟)Crossing roads without taking traffic lights into consideration, ________ they are part of a crowd, has been labeled as the“Chinese style of crossing roads”．A．since B．as ifC．so long as D．thoughC解析：句意：只要是人群中的一份子，不考虑交通灯就过马路，已经被贴上了“中国式过马路”的标签. so long as只要.4．(2018·北京东城区统一检测)Everyone tells me I’m a good speaker, ________I really don’t like speaking in public.A．and B．soC．but D．orC解析：句意：每个人都告诉我，我是个优秀的演讲者，但是我真的不喜欢在公共场合演讲. 根据句意可知，前后两句是转折关系，所以用连词but.5．(2018·连云港模拟)She is a self-centered girl, ________you can’t help liking her.A．and B．orC．so D．yetD解析：句意：她是个以自我为中心的女孩，可是你却会忍不住喜欢上她. 题干中的前后两个句子在语意上为转折关系，故用yet“尽管，然而”.6．________bad the circumstance is, as long as we keep in high spirits, we can succeed in the end.A．Wherever B．WheneverC．However D．WhateverC解析：考查让步状语从句. 句意：不管环境多么糟糕，只要我们精神振作，最后我们就能成功. 空处引导让步状语从句，且修饰bad, 故用However.7．________you want to avoid the uncomfortable feeling of visiting the dentist, you’d better keep your teeth healthy.A．If B．UnlessC．Because D．ThoughA解析：考查状语从句. 句意：如果你想避免因看牙医而产生的不舒服的感觉，你最好保持牙齿健康. 根据句意，用if引导条件状语从句.8．(2018·苏州模拟)I’ve always been a writer, but I didn’t figure out it was possible ________ I was in my early thirties.A．when B．untilC．after D．unlessB解析：考查状语从句. 句意：我已经是一名作家，但是直到我三十出头，我才看到这种可能性. 引导时间状语从句，与前面的否定词构成not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”.9．Sleeping pills should never be taken ________ suggested by a doctor because they will do great harm to people’s health.A．even though B．even whenC．except when D．even soC解析：考查状语从句. 句意：除非医生建议，否则不要吃安眠药，因为它对人的健康危害很大. 这里用except表示“除了……之外”，再接when引导的状语从句，表示“除了……的时候”.10．________you are always optimistic and self-confident, I can’t wait to make friends with you.A．Though B．SinceC．While D．SoB解析：考查连词. 句意：由于你总是很乐观、自信，我迫不及待地想和你交朋友. though尽管，虽然；since既然，由于；while当……的时候，尽管；so所以. 根据句意可知应选B.11．How can you expect to get ahead in your life ________ you even live to yourself from time to time?A．though B．untilC．before D．whenD解析：考查连词. 句意：你有时甚至过着孤独的生活，既然这样又怎么能够指望出人头地呢？根据句意可知，这里应用when引导并列句表示“既然”. 本题要注意下面几点：句中的get ahead in one’s life表示“出人头地”，live to oneself表示“过着孤独的生活”，when在这里引导的是并列句而不是状语从句，表示“既然”.12．(2018·北京东城区模拟)I wish my house would be built________we can enjoy beautiful scenery with mountains and rivers.A．in which B．whatC．where D．thatC解析：考查状语从句. 句意：我希望我的房子建在可以欣赏到美丽的山水风景的地方. 根据句意可知设空处引导地点状语从句，故答案为C项. A项用来引导定语从句，但本句中没有先行词，故被排除；what引导名词性从句；D项引导定语从句或名词性从句.13．You’re well prepared for the job interview, ________there’s no need for you to get so nervous.A．or B．whileC．but D．soD解析：句意：你为工作面试做了充分的准备，因此你没必要这么紧张. 空处前后两句在语意上为因果关系，故用so, 表示“因此，所以”.14．—May I go to play football with Dick now, Dad?—No, you can’t go out________your work has not been done.A．before B．untilC．after D．asD解析：考查状语从句. 句意：——爸爸，我现在能出去和迪克踢足球吗？——不可以，你的活儿还没干完，不能出去. 根据句意可知，这里状语从句用了否定形式，此时应用as引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”.15．Take the note as a reminder________we might forget to buy what we need while shopping.A．unless B．in caseC．even if D．onceB解析：句意：带着便条作个提醒，以防购物时我们可能忘记我们需要买的东西. in case“以防，万一”符合句意.。

2024届高考英语一轮专题复习：语法填空巩固练习(含答案)

高考英语一轮专题复习：语法知识巩固练习Oracle bones (甲骨) were believed to be first unearthed in Anyang, once called Yin, the capital of the Shang Dynasty. Villagers then had little idea of what they had found and sold the bones to drugstores as (36) __________ (tradition) Chinese medicines. The medicines gained the notice of historians. The discovery (37) __________ (follow) by a series of archaeological excavations (挖掘).Over the past 120 years, major systematic excavations have been carried (38) __________. A relic site museum has been built at the Yinxu site, (39) __________ (recognize) as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discovering the oracle bones and inscriptions helped explore the cultures of Xia and Shang dynasties, (40) __________ trace the origins of the Chinese civilization.The content of the inscriptions emphasizes the respect for ancestors and other core Chinese values (41) __________ have been passed on until today. It (42) __________ (appeal) to not only scholars but also those outside the circles of archaeology. Chen Nan, a professor at Tsinghua University’s Academy of Arts and Design, has energized the life of these ancient symbols by (43) __________ (feature) them in the biaoqingbao (emoticons) he developed.“They represent the (44) __________ (clue) to our c ultural lineage (传承),” Chen says. “I feel (45) __________ our responsibility to communicate about the charm of the primitive inscription with the younger generations and foreigners.”首先还是要完全熟悉题目给出的提示词。

英语高三一轮复习系列江苏专用文档第三部分写作层级训练第二步第二讲word版含答案2

第二讲如何写记叙文的主体一、题型特点读写任务型作文的主体部分一般要求写120词左右，通常包括两部分：一是衔接过渡语；二是论证自己的观点或描述类似的事例。

1.衔接过渡语：写完摘要后要用一句过渡性的语句引出自己的观点(赞成或反对)或类似的事例。

2.论证观点或描述事例：对文中的观点进行对比论证，并提出自己的观点；描述事例时要紧扣文章主题，所描述的事例能够与文章观点契合。

二、写作技巧出现在读写任务中的记叙文要求考生描述一件与原阅读材料有关联的事件，并说出自己从事件中得到的教训或对所描述现象发表自己的看法。

1.写作步骤衔接过渡描述事件发表看法2.常用过渡语句(1)This reminds me of the similar experience.(2)This story brings me back to an event many years ago.(3)I had a similar experience.【典例示范】请阅读下面的短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

(2018·盐城高三二模)Mountains.Thevillage.Cursingtos Mountains.The sun was setting when my car broke down near a remote and poor village.Cursing my misfortune，I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the hohouse.Finallyhouse.While guest in their house.Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house.While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away where there was a garage.table.Somehoney.Wee hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.Some villagers brought me goat’s cheese and honey.We drank together a nd talked merrily till far into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused her.[写作内容]1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；2.用约120个词谈谈你的感受；可以是自己亲身的经历，也可以用他人的事例。

【精品版】2021版新高考译林英语(江苏专版)一轮板块4 第3讲高效练·跟踪检测 Word版含解析

单句语法填空1．(2019·北京朝阳区模拟)I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonder ________ he is really ready enough.whether/if[分析句子结构可知，从句作wonder的宾语，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语。

结合句义可知表达“是否”的含义，故填whether/if。

] 2．(2019·四川德阳诊断)If you can be quiet, I'd like to make a comment on ________ China has benefited from the Beijing APEC meeting.how[句意：如果你可以静下来，我想就中国是如何从北京APEC会议中受益的情况进行一下评论。

从句中不缺少主语和宾语，结合句义可知，答案是how，表示“(方式)怎样”。

]3．(2019·山西太原期末)Although the store described the Sunday School as experimental, it was a good sign of just ________ important supermarket shopping has become in people's daily life.how[设空处引导从句作介词of的宾语，但从句中不缺少主语和宾语，结合句义可知答案是how，表示“(程度)多少”。

]4．(2019·江苏南通调研)________ is expected of the post-90s generation, who tend to spend most of their income every month, is ________ they should form a sense of saving.What; that[第一空引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，表示“……的东西(事情)”，故应用what；第二空引导表语从句，从句中既不缺少主语和宾语也不缺少语义，故应填that。

高考英语一轮复习巩固提升：Unit 3 The secret of success(详细解析)

牛津译林江苏专版高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块11 Unit 3 The secret of success & Unit 4 The next stepⅠ. 单项填空请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. Sorry, Madam. You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _______ the visiting hours.A. duringB. atC. beyondD. before2. Heads from Asia and Europe attended the conference and President Hu _______ a speech on the first day.A. statedB. issuedC. addressedD. delivered3. She had to _______ her father’s business after his death, though she didn’t really want to continue it.A. carry outB. pick upC. set upD. carry on4. —May I use your computer?—You _______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A. shan’tB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t5. Many Chinese shed tears at the Beijing Olympics Opening Ceremony because many years passed _______ we realized our dream.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since6. _______ this article and tell me what you think of it.A. Look upB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look through7. Practise every day at _______ career you are in, ________by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.A. whatever; andB. no matter what; andC. no matter which; thenD. whichever; only8. —Mum, I’m afraid I failed again in the final exam.—_______. At least you have been working hard these days.A. Believe it or notB. No wayC. Never mindD. Land on your feet9. Johnson was rewarded with a pay increase in ________ of his contributions _______ the company.A. honourable; inB. recognition; toC. recognized; withD. honour; with10. —I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are _______ into the cinema today.A. designedB. intendedC. admittedD. contained11. The suggestion that the meeting _______ requires _______ .A. be put off; being consideredB. be put off; to be consideredC. should be put off; consideredD. should be put off; being considered12. _______ Zhenhua University, and you will surely find a new home away from home and toast your success later in life.A. If you chooseB. ChooseC. Having chosenD. Chosen13. Some developed countries are trying to _______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.A. step upB. cope withC. cut offD. end up14. The last time I _______ Jane she _______ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking15. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _______ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had leftⅡ. 阅读理解请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 1 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

1．(2018·扬州、南通、连云港调研)—I hear a Tibetan student in your school________ and that you’ve raised money for him.—Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.A．was operated onB．will be operated onC．is being operated onD．has been operated onB解析：句意：——我听说你们学校一名西藏的学生将进行手术，你们为他募捐了。

——哦。

医生们正在考虑一种保守治疗的方法。

根据答语判断手术还没有进行，应是将来发生的动作， student是operate的动作承受者，故选B。

2．(2018·江苏扬州中学开学考试)—I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.—As far as I know, he ________ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had goneA解析：根据回答“据我所知，他周日去看望农村的父母”可知是经常性的动作，因此用一般现在时。

3．(2018·江苏常青藤月考)The vegetable looking fresh in his field ________well. It’s often sold out immediately it appears in the market.A．has soldB．has been soldC．is soldD．sellsD解析：根据句意可知是表示特征和特性，用一般现在时。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习必修1 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·泰兴质量检测)Forsustainabledevelopment, thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive________tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinesses inmanyaspects.A．profit B．interestC．preference D．advantageC解析：句意：为了可持续发展，政府决定在各个方面给那些节能环保的企业优先权。

givepreferenceto给……优先权。

2．Heisconfident，________，inmyopinion，ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A．who B．thatC．which D．whatC解析：考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：他很自信，我认为这在现代社会非常重要。

inmyopinion 为插入语，定语从句修饰前面整个句子heisconfident，并且从句中缺少主语，故选which。

3．Don’tlendyourtextbooks tothosepeople;itisdifficultto________thebooksfromthemwhenyouwantthem.A．attain B．recognizeC．preserve D．recoverD解析：考查动词辨析。

句意：别把你的课本借给那些人。

当你要的时候就很难从他们那要回来了。

recover“重新获得，收回”，符合句意。

A项意为“达到，获得”；B项意为“认出，赏识”；C项意为“保留”。

4．Myneighborisas________asayoungmananddislikessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A．enthusiastic B．sensitiveC．talkative D．energeticD解析：考查形容词辨析。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 2 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

1．(2018·江苏常熟中学调研)The driver told the policeman clearly how the accident happened, with nothing______．A．given away B．held backC．kept away D．paid backB解析：句意：那个司机清楚地告诉警察事故是怎么发生的，毫无隐瞒. give away “分发；泄露”；hold back“隐瞒”；keep away “远离”；pay back “归还”.2．(2018·江苏时堰中学调研)—Why did you ________ the third paragraph of your rewritten composition?—Because I thought it was off the point.A．put out B．make outC．figure out D．leave outD解析：句意：——你重写的作文为什么把第三段删了？——因为我认为它偏离主题了. put out “扑灭；生产”；make out “理解；假装”；figure out “计算出；弄清楚”；leave out “遗漏；删除”.3．(2018·江苏如东高级中学检测)Fully ________ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.A．attached B．occupiedC．contributed D．devotedB解析：句意：完全忙于在家照顾三个孩子，她不再有时间享受俱乐部的各种活动. be occupied in “忙于……”.4．In spite of the tight schedule of study, the activities for students to achieve their potential have never been________．A．called in B．called offC．called out D．called upB解析：句意：尽管学习安排很紧，但开发学生潜能的活动从未被取消过. call in “召来”；call off “取消”；call out “大声呼叫”；call up “给……打电话”. 根据句意可知，B项正确.5．—Shangrila Hotel！May I help you?—I’d like to________a double room with a sea view for two nights.A．observe B．reserveC．deserve D．preserveB解析：考查动词词义辨析. 根据语境可知，答话人是想预订一个双人海景房. reserve 意为“预订，保留”，符合语境. observe“观察到，看到”；deserve“应得”；preserve“保存，维护”.6．(2018·苏州高考模拟)Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually________after ten years’ cold relationship between them.A．took up B．picked upC．made up D．turned upC解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：父子俩10年来关系冷淡，多亏了Smith夫人，父子俩最终言归于好了. make up意为“言归于好，和解”，符合语境.7．Peter was a heart breaker. He deserted his wife the moment his business began to________．A．take up B．take outC．take over D．take offD解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：彼得是一个负心人. 事业一成功他就抛弃了妻子. take up“占据；拿起”；take out“取出”；take over“接管”；take off“突然成功”. 根据句意选D.8．The authorities________ an orange warning of haze and urged people to stay indoors.A．commanded B．struckC．cancelled D．issuedD解析：考查动词词义辨析. 句意：当局发出雾霾橙色预警，并强烈要求人们待在室内. command“命令”；strike“击打；碰撞”；cancel“取消”；issue“公布，发布”. D项符合句意.9．(2018·江苏启东中学质检)People around the world are________ the Japanese government to face the history with a correct attitude now.A．answering for B．pushing forC．accounting for D．caring forB解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：世界各地的人们现在都在强烈要求日本政府以正确的态度面对历史. 根据句意可知，这里用push for表示“施压争取，反复要求”. answer for“对……负责”；account for“解释，说明”；care for“照料；喜欢”.10．“People of all walks of life are willing to ________ the Hope Project, ”said the poster.A．subscribe to B．adapt toC．adjust to D．relate toA解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：海报上写着：“各行各业的人们都乐于定期捐助希望工程. ”subscribe to“定期捐助”；adapt to“适应”；adjust to“适应”；relate to“涉及，与……相关”. 结合句意，选A.11．It is difficult to________ a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” and “No”．A．keep up B．take upC．make up D．pick upA解析：考查动词短语辨析. keep up“保持，继续”；take up“开始从事(新的工作)”；make up“编造”；pick up“捡起，学会，搭载”. 句意：和一个只会说“是”与“不是”的人交谈真的很难继续下去.12．(2018·常州模拟)The alarm bell ________，you slowly open your eyes, and a new day of unknown potential and opportunities lies before you.A．goes off B．goes outC．comes off D．comes outA解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：闹铃响起，你慢慢睁开眼睛，眼前又是新的充满未知的可能与机遇的一天. 根据句意可知，应选A, 表示“发出响声”. go out “出去，熄灭”；come off“脱落，掉下”；come out“泄露，出版，发行”.13．During a meeting with other senior officials over the weekend, Premier Li Keqiang ________ action to relieve poverty.A．pulled away B．carried outC．called for D．put intoC解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：在周末的一次与高级官员会晤的会议上，李克强总理要求大家行动起来缓解贫困. pull away“驶离”；carry out“开展，实施”；call for“要求”；put into“投入”.14．I’m not good at ________ people’s mind, so if you should have some requests, let me know.A．reading B．crossingC．occupying D．changingA解析：考查动词用法. 句意：我不擅长猜测别人的心思，所以如果你有要求的话，请告诉我. read one’s mind“猜测某人的心思”，为固定短语，符合句意.15．(2018·苏锡常镇四市调研)—Hello. I’d like to have a talk with Mr. Smith staying in your hotel.—I’m sorry, but he isn’t here. He ________ this morning.A．checked in B．dropped inC．checked out D．dropped outC解析：考查动词短语辨析. 句意：——你好. 我想找住在你们旅馆的史密斯先生. ——对不起，他不在这里. 他今天早上结账(走)了. check out表示“结账离去”，符合语境. check in“登记，报到”；drop in“顺便拜访”；drop out“退出，退学”.。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 3 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

1．(2018·江苏大丰学情检测)________ into a college or university in the UK, we must prove ourselves to have a strong ability in spoken and written English.A．Having been admittedB．To be admittedC．Being admittedD．AdmittedB解析：句意：为了被英国的学院或大学录取，我们必须证明我们自己有很强的英语口语和写作的能力. 此处用不定式作状语表示目的.2．(2018·江苏运河中学调研)Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert.A．to canceling B．not to cancelingC．not to cancel D．to not cancelingD解析：句意：尽管台风要来了，人们仍然盼望不要取消户外晚会. look forward to 表示“盼望”，其中to为介词，后面跟动名词形式.3．(2018·扬州中学月考)With the little ________ money, the child told me in a ________ voice that on the way home most of his money had been stolen.A．remained; trembledB．remained; tremblingC．remaining; trembledD．remaining; tremblingD解析：句意：还剩下很少的钱，那个孩子用颤抖的声音告诉我，在回家的路上他大部分钱被偷了. remaining表示“剩下的”，作前置定语；trembling表示“颤抖的”.4．________in the country means that I can get up at 6：00 in the morning and enjoy the nice fresh air.A．Living B．Having livedC．Lived D．LiveA解析：考查非谓语动词. 分析句子结构可知，means是谓语，所填的词在句中作主语，故应用动名词形式，再加上表述的为一般事实情况，所以选Living.5．Father’s Day, ________in the early part of the 20th century, is to show love for our fathers in the same way that people do to mothers on Mother’s Day.A．introducing B．to be introducedC．introduced D．being introducedC解析：考查非谓语动词. introduce和Father’s Day是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语.6．(2018·镇江模拟)Mr. Johnson, ________as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.A．having worked B．workedC．to have worked D．workingA解析：考查非谓语动词. 句意：由于已经当经理很多年了，Mr.Johnson发现重新做回一名普通职员很难. 主语Mr.Johnson与work之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词形式，由空后的时间状语“for many years”可知，应该用完成式.7．________ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.A．Being translatedB．Having translatedC．To be translatedD．Having been translatedD解析：考查非谓语动词. 分析句子结构可知，所填词作状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the book, 非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，且translate在谓语动词动作之前已经完成，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，故选D.8．________ with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.A．Filled B．FillingC．To fill D．To have filledA解析：句意：男孩低着头，满是羞愧地等着父亲的惩罚. 根据短语“be filled with”可知，此处用Filled with shame充当伴随状语.9．(2018·北京高三质检)In the end I made myself understood, ________ the reason to the assistant several times.A．explaining B．having explainedC．to explain D．explainedB解析：考查非谓语动词. 在题干中，逗号之后为非谓语动词短语作时间状语，且explain与其逻辑主语I是主动关系，空格处的动作发生在谓语动词之前，因此应用现在分词完成式的主动形式，故选B.10．(2018·北京西城区模拟)Every morning I get up at 6：00 because I have two dogs ________ at the door for me to take them out for the routine walk.A．to wait B．waitC．waited D．waitingD解析：句意：我每天早上6点起床，因为我有两条狗在门口等着我带它们出去进行例行散步. 这里用现在分词作宾语补足语.11．It is silly of me ________all eggs in one basket. That is the worst mistake I have made.A．to put B．to have putC．put D．puttingB解析：考查“It is＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth.”句型，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，由“I have made”可以看出put所表示的动作已经发生，所以不定式用完成式，故选B.12．(2018·天津高三质检)________ another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.A．Give B．GivingC．Given D．To giveC解析：此处为过去分词短语作状语，因为“再给10天时间”和句子主语“我们”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语表示被动，故选C.13．After being painted and furnished, ________．A．I think the flat will look bigger and more beautifulB．you will feel more comfortable living in the houseC．the house will be used for a nurseryD．we can sell the apartment for much more moneyC解析：考查非谓语动词作状语. 非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语应和句子主语一致，而本题所给的四个选项中只有C项的主语(the house)可以和being painted搭配，句意：这所房子被粉刷、配备家具之后将被用作托儿所. 故选C.14．________ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.A．Realizing B．To realizeC．Having realized D．To have realizedB解析：句意：为了实现她成为一名职业歌手的夙愿，她从小就一直在刻苦训练. 从句子成分和句意看，这里用不定式的一般式作目的状语，故选B.15．(2018·苏州模拟)—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?—Yes. You have to wear another pair.A．washingB．having washedC．being washedD．having been washedC解析：考查非谓语动词. 此处非谓语动词作“the pair of gloves”的后置定语，因为现在分词的完成式一般不作定语，首先排除B和D; the pair of gloves与wash构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，排除A; 根据答语中的“You have to wear another pair.”可知，手套正在被洗，故选C.。

江苏高考英语一轮复习练习语法部分3随堂巩固

此处用不定式作状语表示目的。

2．(2018·江苏运河中学调研)Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert.A．to canceling B．not to cancelingC．not to cancel D．to not cancelingD解析：句意：尽管台风要来了，人们仍然盼望不要取消户外晚会。

look forward to 表示“盼望”，其中to为介词，后面跟动名词形式。

3．(2018·扬州中学月考)With the little ________ money, the child told me in a ________ voice that on the way home most of his money had been stolen.A．remained; trembledB．remained; tremblingC．remaining; trembledD．remaining; tremblingD解析：句意：还剩下很少的钱，那个孩子用颤抖的声音告诉我，在回家的路上他大部分钱被偷了。

remaining表示“剩下的”，作前置定语；trembling表示“颤抖的”。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习必修3 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·南通调研)Nowallofourconcentrationison________itisthattheglobalenvironmentwillreturntonormal.A．which B．whatC．where D．whenD解析：句意：现在我们的注意力都集中在地球环境何时回归到正常状态。

空及空后是介词on的宾语从句，宾语从句又用的是强调句型。

强调句型特殊疑问句的结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was ＋it＋that＋不被强调的部分。

由于题干中的强调句作宾语从句，应用陈述语序。

从句中缺少时间状语，也就是缺少被强调的部分。

故选D。

2．(2018·淮安调研)ThethreetravelersfinallyreachedthehomeofBertha’smotherarounddusk, ________65milesinlessthan12hours.A．coveringB．havingcoveredC．tocover D．tohavecoveredB解析：考查现在分词完成时作状语。

因为cover与threetravelers是主动关系，并且发生在谓语动词动作之前，故选B。

3．(2015·湖南卷)Itisimportanttorememberthatsuccess________asumofsmalleffortsmadeeachdayandoften________ye arstoachieve.A．is；takesB．are；takesC．are；take D．is；takeA解析：考查主谓一致。

句意：重要的是要记住，成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和，它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。

此处success是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故选A项。

4．(2018·涟水金城外国语学校检测)Theirsuddenattackmadeusmore________ofthedangeraroundus.A．familiarB．particularC．aware D．doubtfulC解析：awareof“意识到……的”。

高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分随堂巩固Word版含答案

１．(2018·江苏运河中学考试)—Mary，how diｄｙｏuｒMaｔh ｔesｔgo？—I had thought I ＿_＿__＿_＿，ｂuｔin fａctＩcａme in the ｔoｐ10 iｎmｙｃlass.A．should havｅfailｅｄ B.couldn’t have ｆaｉｌeｄC.mｉghｔhavｅfaileｄﻩＤ.sｈouldn’ｔhave faｉledC解析：句意:——玛丽，你的数学测试怎么样?——我本认为可能不及格,但是事实上我在我们班前10名。

根据句意可知是对过去不太肯定的推测, 故选C。

２．（２０18·扬州中学模拟)—Could you pleaｓe have my caｒrｅady tｏdａｙ?—Sure. The ｄamage is not ｔhaｔserｉouｓ,so ｉt _＿_＿____ｂe reａdｙbｙ５:00 ｐｍ.A.coｕldﻩB．migｈｔＣ.shoｕｌd D．neｅdC解析:句意：——今天你能把我汽车修好吗？——当然。

毁坏不是那么严重，因此应该在下午五点修好。

shｏuld表示允诺。

3．(２018·江苏四市调研)Tｈe measure ｏf ａmaｎ’ｓreal chａracｔer ｉs wｈa ｔｈｅ____＿＿__ if ｈe ______＿_ he wｏuｌd never ｂe foｕnd ouｔ.A．wｏulｄdo; knｅwﻩB．may do; ｋｎeｗC．ｍigｈt dｏ;knｏws D.ｓｈould dｏ; had knownA解析:句意:衡量一个人真正的品质，要看他在知道永远也不会被人发现的情况下做什么。

此句是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，ｉｆ从句用一般过去时，主句用ｗouｌd/s ｈouｌd/cｏuｌd/mighｔ＋动词原形。

故选A。

4.（20１8·泰州模拟)Foｒｔunately ｅｎough, the old ｍａn ｗas rusheｄto the hosp ｉｔal iｎｔiｍｅ. Ｔhｒｅe mｉnutes latｅ, ａｎｄhe _＿__＿___.Ａ.woｕld die ﻩB．ｗas to ｄｉeC.shoｕld hａｖe dｉｅd Ｄ.wｏuｌd have ｄiedD解析:句意:足够幸运的是,老人被及时送往医院。

高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分_4_随堂巩固_word版有答案

1．(2018·江苏运河中学调研)Rome was not built in a day. You should set ____________ goals and work hard to achieve them.A．alternative B．considerableC．subjective D．realisticD解析：句意：罗马不是一日建起来的。

你应该设定现实的目标，努力工作去实现它们。

alternative 替代的；considerable考虑周到的；subjective主管的；realistic现实的。

2．(2018·江苏东海调研)Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must be handled with great care.A．stubborn B．dynamicC．delicate D．fragileD解析：句意：请记住提醒他们里面的产品是易碎的，必须小心处理。

stubborn顽固的；dynamic 充满活力的；delicate微妙的；fragile易碎的。

3．(2018·苏州高三质检)The college examination is ________ easier this year than I have expected.A．fairly B．quiteC．rather D．veryC解析：考查副词辨析。

A．fairly相当；B．quite十分；C．rather有点；D．very十分；句意：今年的大学考试比我想象的要容易。

rather用来修饰比较级，故选C项。

4．—You don’t seem to be quite yourself today.What’s wrong?—Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious ________．A．yet B．indeedC．anyway D．thoughD解析：考查副词辨析。

2019届高考英语(江苏版)一轮复习练习：语法部分 12 随堂巩固 Word版含答案

高考英语（江苏版）一轮复习练习：1．(陕西卷)—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—________！That’s good news.A．Go ahead B．CheersC．Congratulations D．Come onC解析：考查情景交际。

句意：——我得到了那份我想要的在公共图书馆的工作。

——祝贺！那是个好消息。

A 项Go ahead意为“干吧，说吧，做吧”；B项Cheers意为“(举杯敬酒时的常用语)干杯”；C项Congratulations意为“祝贺”；D项Come on意为“(用于命令)快，加油，加把劲；(表示知道某人所说的话不正确)得了吧”。

根据句意故选C项。

2．(浙江卷)—I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.—________．A．It’s my pleasure B．Never mindC．Leave it alone D．Good for youD解析：考查交际用语。

句意：——我很快就要去西班牙度假了。

——好极了。

It’s my pleasure别客气，不用谢；Never mind不要紧；Leave it alone别管它；Good for you好极了。

由语境可知，应该是对别人去度假给予一个积极的回应。

故D项Good for you(好极了)符合语境和题意。

3．(浙江卷)—I’d like a wakeup call at 7：00 a．m.，please!—OK，________．A．help yourselfB．you’ll certainly make itC．just do what you likeD．I’ll make sure you get oneD解析：考查交际用语。

句意：——早上7点钟请给我来个电话把我叫醒！——好的，保证你会收到电话的。

help yourself请自便，请随便用；you’ll certainly make it你一定会成功的；just do what you like做你喜欢的事情；I’ll make sure you get one我保证你会收到电话的。

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此处用不定式作状语表示目的。

2．(2018·江苏运河中学调研)Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert.
A．to canceling B．not to canceling
C．not to cancel D．to not canceling
D解析：句意：尽管台风要来了，人们仍然盼望不要取消户外晚会。

look forward to 表示“盼望”，其中to为介词，后面跟动名词形式。

3．(2018·扬州中学月考)With the little ________ money, the child told me in a ________ voice that on the way home most of his money had been stolen.
A．remained; trembled
B．remained; trembling
C．remaining; trembled
D．remaining; trembling
D解析：句意：还剩下很少的钱，那个孩子用颤抖的声音告诉我，在回家的路上他大部分钱被偷了。

remaining表示“剩下的”，作前置定语；trembling表示“颤抖的”。

4．________in the country means that I can get up at 6：00 in the morning and enjoy the nice fresh air.
A．Living B．Having lived
C．Lived D．Live
A解析：考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知，means是谓语，所填的词在句中作主语，故应用动名词形式，再加上表述的为一般事实情况，所以选Living。

5．Father’s Day, ________in the early part of the 20th century, is to show love for our fathers in the same way that people do to mothers on Mother’s Day.
A．introducing B．to be introduced
C．introduced D．being introduced
C解析：考查非谓语动词。

introduce和Father’s Day是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。

6．(2018·镇江模拟)Mr. Johnson, ________as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.
A．having worked B．worked
C．to have worked D．working
A解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于已经当经理很多年了，Mr.Johnson发现重新做回一名普通职员很难。

主语Mr.Johnson与work之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词形式，由空后的时间状语“for many years”可知，应该用完成式。

7．________ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries.
A．Being translated
B．Having translated
C．To be translated
D．Having been translated
D解析：考查非谓语动词。

分析句子结构可知，所填词作状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语the book, 非谓语动词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，且translate在谓语动词动作之前已经完成，故用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式，故选D。

8．________ with shame, the boy lowered his head, ready for the punishment from his dad.
A．Filled B．Filling
C．To fill D．To have filled
A解析：句意：男孩低着头，满是羞愧地等着父亲的惩罚。

根据短语“be filled with”可知，此处用Filled with shame充当伴随状语。

9．(2018·北京高三质检)In the end I made myself understood, ________ the reason to the assistant several times.
A．explaining B．having explained
C．to explain D．explained
B解析：考查非谓语动词。

在题干中，逗号之后为非谓语动词短语作时间状语，且explain与其逻辑主语I是主动关系，空格处的动作发生在谓语动词之前，因此应用现在分词完成式的主动形式，故选B。

10．(2018·北京西城区模拟)Every morning I get up at 6：00 because I have two dogs ________ at the door for me to take them out for the routine walk.
A．to wait B．wait
C．waited D．waiting
D解析：句意：我每天早上6点起床，因为我有两条狗在门口等着我带它们出去进行例行散步。

这里用现在分词作宾语补足语。

11．It is silly of me ________all eggs in one basket. That is the worst mistake I have made.
A．to put B．to have put
C．put D．putting
B解析：考查“It is＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth.”句型，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，由“I have made”可以看出put所表示的动作已经发生，所以不定式用完成式，故选B。

12．(2018·天津高三质检)________ another 10 days, we are sure to complete repairing the machine.
A．Give B．Giving
C．Given D．To give
C解析：此处为过去分词短语作状语，因为“再给10天时间”和句子主语“我们”之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语表示被动，故选C。

13．After being painted and furnished, ________．
A．I think the flat will look bigger and more beautiful
B．you will feel more comfortable living in the house
C．the house will be used for a nursery
D．we can sell the apartment for much more money
C解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。

非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语应和句子主语一致，而本题所给的四个选项中只有C项的主语(the house)可以和being painted搭配，句意：这所房子被粉刷、配备家具之后将被用作托儿所。

故选C。

14．________ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age.
A．Realizing B．To realize
C．Having realized D．To have realized
B解析：句意：为了实现她成为一名职业歌手的夙愿，她从小就一直在刻苦训练。

从
句子成分和句意看，这里用不定式的一般式作目的状语，故选B。

15．(2018·苏州模拟)—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?
—Yes. You have to wear another pair.
A．washing
B．having washed
C．being washed
D．having been washed
C解析：考查非谓语动词。

此处非谓语动词作“the pair of gloves”的后置定语，因为现在分词的完成式一般不作定语，首先排除B和D; the pair of gloves与wash构成动宾关系，应用被动语态，排除A; 根据答语中的“You have to wear another pair.”可知，手套正在被洗，故选C。