五年级下册第一单元单词短语课文

五年级下册第一单元知识点Unit 1 What Does Sue Do on Weekdays?一、单词f ormer study Leeds early从前的学习利兹早的subject hour practise piano学科小时练习钢琴than pen friend glad比笔友高兴的I'd be glad to. may e-mail each我很乐意可以电子邮件各自的other each other noon其它的互相中午begin teach soon开始讲授不久二、短语：1、after dinner 晚饭后2、pen friend 笔友3、at the school canteen 在学校食堂4、by school bus 乘校车5、by underground 乘地铁6、at school 在学校7、e-mail each other 互相发邮件8、for an hour 一小时9、former pupil 以前的学生10、get up early 早起11、half an hour 半小时12、have lunch 吃午饭13、help each other 互相帮助14、help sb with sth 帮某人做某事15、like you 像你一样16、need to do sth 需要做某事17、other subjects 别的科目18、want to do sth 想做某事19、play the piano 弹钢琴20、practise doing sth 练习做某事21、study Chinese 学中文22、practise the piano 练习谈钢琴23、do one’s homework 做某人的作业24、the pretty girl 漂亮的女孩三、课文：XiaoLing:Who's the pretty girl in this photo, Miss White? Miss White:It's my former pupil Sue.She studies at Rose School in Leeds, England now. XiaoLing:Is her school near her home?Miss White: No, it isn't. So she gets up early.XiaoLing: How does she go to school?Does she go to school by underground?Miss White: No,there's no underground in Leeds.She always goes to school by school bus. XiaoLing: Does she study Chinese at school?Miss White: No, she studies maths, English, science, music, art, P.E. and other subjects.XiaoLing: Does she have lunch at school?Miss White: Yes, she has lunch at the school canteen. XiaoLing: Does she need to do her homework after school? Miss Whit e: Yes, she does. On weekdays she always does her homework for an hour after dinner.And she practises the piano for half an hour like you. XiaoLing:Really?How old is she?Miss White: She's twelve.XiaoLing: She's one year older than me.I want to be her pen friend. Could you help me? Miss White: I'd be glad to.You may e-mail each other.四、句型1、Could you help me?I'd be glad to.2、Who's the pretty girl ？She’s Sue.3、How does she go to school ?She goes to school by underground.By bus.4、Does he go to school by underground？Yes, he does.5、Does the man go to work every day ?No, he doesn’t .6、Does she have lunch at school?Yes，she does .No，she doesn’t .7、Does the lady go gopping at weekend ?No，she doesn’t .8、How old is she/the woman ?She's forty years old.Forty years old.40.9、She's one year older than me.课文的重点内容；1. 表示日期的介词有at，in，on，for等。

1）表示时刻用at，如：at six，at eight forty2）表示具体某天或某天的一部分用on，如：on Monday morning 3）表示时间的长短用for，如：He usually works here for an hour.2. 表示演奏某乐器，乐器前要用the，如：She plays the piano every day.3. like的意义1）“喜欢”的意思，如：I like apples.2) “像”的意思，如：On weekdays he plays table tennis for half an hour like you.在周日他像你一样打乒乓球半小时。

4. 形容词，副词比较级最高级的形式：A. 一般情况下加-er, -est:long – longer, longest; small – smaller, smallestB. 重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母再加-er, -est:big – bigger, biggest; hot – hotter, hottestC. 辅音字母加y，改作后一个字母y为i再加-er, -est:funny – funnier, funniest, lucky – luckier, luckiestD. 部分双音节和多音节词，加more, most:slowly – more slowly, most slowly; more delicious, most delicious E. 不规则变化:good – better, best; bad – worse, worst(2) 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级句子的构成A. This book is newer than that one.The English book is the newest of the three.Mike runs faster than John.Mike runs fastest in his class. B. This flower is more beautiful than that one.This tree is the oldest in the park.The girl is swimming better than the girl.Jim swims best in his group.C. Snakes are more dangerous than frogs.The meeting is the most important.The old man walks more slowly than the young man.Kate jumps highest in her class.D. Tim has more books than Jim.Tim has the most stamps in his class.练习1. _________ (Do, Does) you like reading?2.__________ ( Do, Does) he get up early?3.__________ ( Whose, Who’s) your English teacher?4.__________ ( Whose, Who’s ) pen is this?5. What time ______ (do, does) Sue get up?6. She’s two years _____ (old, older) than me.7. She always ______ (go, goes) to school at 7:30.8. I watch TV ______ (for, of ) half an hour everyday.9. My father _______ (work, works) at a factory.10. I study Chinese, Maths, English and other _____ (subject, subjects).二、根据提示将对话补充完整。

A：Do you have a p___ f _____?B：Yes, I do. Her n____ is Janet. She is in Beijing.A：Do you often e-mail e___ o___.B：Yes, of course.A: How does she go to school?B: She g____ to school by u_________.A: Does she s_____ English at school?B: Yes, she does.三、按实际情况回答问题。

1、How do you go to school ？____________________________________________ 2、What time does your father get up？____________________________________________ 3、Do you study Maths at school ？___________________________________________ 4 Do you have lunch at School ？____________________________________________ 5、Is your home near your school ？____________________________________________四、根据课文内容填上所缺的单词。