英语商业术语相关词语
商社中常使用的英语
商社中常使用的英语以下是一些常见的商社英语术语:1.Business Terms (商业术语): Corporation: 公司Partnership: 合伙企业Sole proprietorship: 独资企业Limited liability company (LLC): 有限责任公司Business plan: 商业计划Profit margin: 利润率Revenue: 收入Expenses: 费用Cash flow: 现金流Return on investment (ROI): 投资回报率2.Financial Terms (财务术语):Assets: 资产Liabilities: 负债Equity: 资本Balance sheet: 资产负债表Income statement: 损益表Cash flow statement: 现金流量表Budget: 预算Auditing: 审计Taxation: 税收Dividend: 股息3.Sales and Marketing Terms (销售与市场术语): Market research: 市场调查Target market: 目标市场Advertising: 广告Promotion: 促销Branding: 品牌塑造Customer relationship management (CRM): 客户关系管理Sales forecast: 销售预测Lead generation: 潜在客户生成Marketing strategy: 市场营销策略Product launch: 产品发布4.International Trade Terms (国际贸易术语):Import: 进口Export: 出口Trade agreement: 贸易协定Tariff: 关税Customs clearance: 海关清关Free trade: 自由贸易Letter of credit (LC): 信用证。
商务英语:职场英语中常用的商业词汇
商务英语:职场英语中常用的商业词汇商务英语在职场中扮演着重要的角色。
掌握商业领域的专业词汇对于有效沟通和顺利开展商务活动至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的商业词汇,助您在职场中胜任各种商务交流。
1. 销售与市场营销1.1 销售•销售额(Sales)•销售量(Sales volume)•销售目标(Sales target)•促销活动(Promotion)•潜在客户(Prospect)•客户满意度(Customer satisfaction)1.2 市场营销•市场调研(Market research)•目标市场(Target market)•品牌定位(Brand positioning)•广告宣传(Advertising and promotion)•市场份额(Market share)•竞争对手(Competitor)2. 财务与会计2.1 财务•利润(Profit)•成本(Cost)•收入(Revenue)•资产(Asset)•负债(Liability)•现金流量(Cash flow)2.2 会计•财务报表 (Financial statement)•资产负债表 (Balance sheet)•损益表 (Income statement)•现金流量表 (Cash flow statement) •会计师 (Accountant)•审计(Audit)3. 商务洽谈与合作3.1 商务洽谈•合作协议(Cooperation agreement)•谈判策略(Negotiation strategy)•条款与条件(Terms and conditions)•报价(Quotation)•签约(Signing the contract)•履行合同(Perform the contract)3.2 商务合作•合作伙伴(Business partner)•合资企业(Joint venture)•股东(Shareholder)•风险评估(Risk assessment)•盈利分成(Profit sharing)4. 办公室常用词汇4.1 日常办公用语•邮件沟通(Email communication)•开会(Meeting)•时间安排(Schedule)•工作任务分配(Work assignment)•报告、附件等形式的文件交流(Document exchange)4.2 团队管理•领导者 (Team leader)•协作与合作 (Collaboration)•团队目标 (Team goal)•绩效考核 (Performance evaluation)•员工培训与发展 (Employee training and development)以上仅是商业领域中的一些常用词汇,掌握这些词汇将帮助您在职场中更流利自信地进行商务交流。
外贸英语常用词语和术语
外贸常用词语和术语第一期:General Terms1. establishing business relation-建立业务关系2. inquiry-询盘3. offer-报盘4. counter offer-还盘5. quantity-数量6. packing-包装7. time of shipment-装运期8. price-价格9. discount-折扣10. terms of payment-支付条款11. insurance-保险12. commodity inspection-商品检验13. acceptance-接受14. signing a contract-签订合同15. claim-索赔16. agency-代理17. commission-佣金18. exclusive sales-包销19. joint venture-合资企业20. compensation trade-补偿贸易21. processing and assembling trade-加工装配贸易22. the terms of international trade-国际贸易术语第二期:Establishing business relation 建立业务关系1. recommendation 推荐、介绍2. inform 通知3. enter into business relations 建立业务关系4. catalogue 目录5. for your reference 供您参考6. specific inquiry 具体询价7. promptly 立即8. representative 代表9. chamber of commerce 商会10. specialize in 专营11. on the bases of equality and mutual benefit 在平等互利的基础上12. pamphlet 小册子13. a range of 一套14. make offers 报价15. import and export corporation 进出口公司16. silk 丝绸17. cotton piece goods 棉布18. blouse 女衬衫19. be of the latest style 最新式样20. financial position 财务状况21. trade reputation 贸易声誉22. on display 展出23. woolen knitwear 毛织品24. garment 服装25. meet with great favor 受欢迎26. credit standing 信用地位27. state-operated 国营的28. currency, Chinese currency, British currency 货币,中国货币,英国货币29. investment 投资30. a long-term investment 长期投资31. a profitable investment 有利可得的投资32. a safe and sure investment 安全可靠的投资33. a heavy investment 巨额投资34. investment intent 投资意向35. investment partner 投资伙伴36. direct investment 直接投资37. investment environment 投资环境38. investor 投资者39. enterprise 企业40. joint venture enterprise 合资企业41. cooperative enterprise 合作企业42. exclusively foreign-owned enterprise 外商独资企业43. state-owned enterprise 国营企业44. collectively-owned enterprise 集体企业45. individually owned enterprise 个体企业第三期: inquiry 询盘1. general inquiry 一般询盘2. specific inquiry 具体询盘3. dealer 商人4. quotation 报价5. sales department 销售部6. purchase 购买7. enquiry 询价8. quote 开价9. sample 样品10. a long-term contractt 长期合同11. discount 折扣12. grant 批准13. to make an inquiry for sth 对某物询价14. to keep the inquiry on file 把询价记录在卷15. to inquiry for sth 对某物询价16. to inquiry about sth 询问某事17. process 加工18. guarantee, guarantor 保证, 保证人19. delivery 交货20. port of delivery 交货港21. time of delivery 交货期22. prompt delivery 即期交货23. to effect delivery 办理交货24. to make delivery 办理交货25. to postpone delivery 推迟交货26. to deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人27. shipment 装船28. to make shipment 装船29. to receive shipment 接货30. partial shipment 分批装船31. prompt shipment 即期装运32. time of shipment 装运期33. offer 报盘报价34. a firm offer 实盘35. a counter offer 还盘36. to accept an offer 接受报盘37. to extend an offer 延长报盘38. to renew an offer 更新报盘39. to withdraw an offer 撤消报盘40. the validity of an offer 报盘有效期41. to make an offer 报价42. to offer firm 报实盘43. to offer subject to final confirmation 报盘以最后确认为准44. specialize in 专门经营第四期:Counter offer 还盘1. counter offer 还盘2. enjoy great popularity 享有盛誉3. ready seller; quick seller; quick-selling product 畅销品4. conclude business with sb. 与某人达成交易5. close business, close a deal , close a transaction, close a bargain 达成交易6. trade terms 贸易条件7. trade agreement 贸易协定8. trade fair 交易会9. trade mark 商标10. foreign trade对外贸易11 trade in sth 经营某物12. trade with sb.与某人交易13. favourable price 优惠价格14. favourable terms 优惠条件15. quotation 行情16. discount quotation 贴现行情17. exchange rate quotation外汇行情18. commission 佣金19. a commission of....%; ....% commission.百分之几佣金20. your ..% commission你的百分之几佣金21. The above price includes your commission of 2%.上述价格包括你方2%佣金.22. general practice 惯例23. accept an order 接受订单24. cancel an order 撤消订单25. confirm an order 确认订单26. execute an order 履行订单27. a back order 尚未执行的订单28. a fresh order 新订单29. a repeat order 续订订单第五期:Quantity 数量1. weight重量2. metric ton公吨3. long ton长吨4. short ton短吨5. kilogram, kilo, kg公斤6. pound, lb磅7. ounce, oz盎司8. number个数9. piece件10. pair双11 dozen打12. ream令13. set套14. length长度15. area面积16. volume体积17. cubic meter立方米18. capacity容积19. litre升20. gallon加仑21. bushel蒲式耳22. metric system公制23. british system英制24. U.S.System美制25. gross weight毛重26. net weight净重27. shipping weight装运重量28. landed weight卸货重量29. theoretical weight理论重量第六期: Packing 包装1. packaging 包装方法2. blister packing起泡包装3. neutral packing中性包装4. skin packing吸塑包装5. hanging packing挂式包装6. catch sb's eye引某人注目7. mark唛头8. unlabelled packing无牌的包装9. in bulk散装10. in loose packing散装11 nude packing裸装12. bulk pack整批包装13. consumer pack零售包装14. large packing大包装15. inner packing, external packing, end packing 小包装16. shrunk packaging, 压缩包装17. foam-spary packaging喷泡沫包装18. gift-wrap礼品包装19. bag, sack袋20. jute bag麻袋21. polythelene bag, plastic bag塑料袋22. polythelene net尼龙绳网袋23. zippered bag拉链袋24. case, chest箱25. box 盒26. wooden case木箱27. carton纸箱28. container集装箱29. rate板条箱30. fibre board case纤维板箱第七期: Packing(二) 包装1. packet 小包2. bale包3. bundle捆4. tin , can罐头5. basket篮,篓,筐6. bamboo basket竹篓7. bottle瓶8. wooden keg小木桶9. hogshead大桶10. iron drum铁桶11 cylinder铁桶12. barrel琵琶桶13. drum圆桶14. waterproof paper防水纸15. cellophone玻璃纸16. kraftpaper牛皮纸17. canvas帆布18. fibreboard纤维板19. nylon strap尼龙腰子20. plastic strap塑料腰子21. adhesive tape胶带22. stuffing material填料23. nylon plastic尼龙丝24. fermented plastic泡沫塑料25. paper scrap纸屑26. saw dust木屑27. tar paper沥青纸28. wax paper蜡纸29. slushing compound润滑油30. tarpaulin油布、防水帆布第八期:Shipment 装运1. backlog积压而未交付的订货2. terms of shipment装运条件3. prepare goods备货4. load装货5. unload卸货6. board木板,板,船舷7. on board在船(或车、飞机)上8. steamer轮船9. space of a steamer舱位10. shipping department运输部门11 liner班轮,班机12. book up(票、车位、舱位等)订完13. tranship转运14. transhipment转载15. Force Majeure人力不可抗力16. European Main Ports --EMPs欧洲主要口岸17. vessel船;飞船;飞机18. the first available vessel第一艘可订到的船19. call at停泊20. duly 按期地,按时的第九期: Price 价格1. Price terms 价格条件2. bargain 讨价还价3. currency 货币4. on the low side 价格偏低5. market price 市场价6. current price 现行价7. floor price 底价8. make a bargain with sb 与某人成交9. drive a hard bargain over sth. 为某事拼命讨价还价10. a bargain sale 廉价出售11. rock-bottom price 最低价12. F.O.B 船上交货13. C.I.F. 成本加保险费,运费价14. CFR 成本加运费价。
商务英语词汇大全文库
商务英语词汇大全文库一、国际贸易1. 进出口:Import / Export2. 贸易顺差:Trade Surplus3. 贸易逆差:Trade Deficit4. 自由贸易区:Free Trade Zone (FTZ)5. 关税:Tariff6. 世界贸易组织:World Trade Organization (WTO)7. 贸易壁垒:Trade Barrier8. 非关税壁垒:Non-T ariff Barrier (NTB)9. 贸易协定:Trade Agreement10. 区域经济一体化:Regional Economic Integration二、商务谈判1. 谈判:Negotiation2. 议价:Bargaining3. 报价:Quotation4. 还价:Counteroffer5. 合同:Contract6. 交货期:Delivery Date7. 支付方式:Payment Method8. 谈判策略:Negotiation Strategy9. 协商:Mediation10. 仲裁:Arbitration三、营销策略1. 市场调研:Market Research2. 目标市场:Target Market3. 产品定位:Product Positioning4. 品牌建设:Brand Building5. 促销策略:Promotion Strategy6. 广告宣传:Advertising Promotion7. 公共关系:Public Relations (PR)8. 市场细分:Market Segmentation9. 定价策略:Pricing Strategy10. 销售渠道:Sales Channel四、金融与投资1. 货币:Currency2. 外汇:Foreign Exchange (FX)3. 本币:Domestic Currency4. 外汇市场:Foreign Exchange Market (FX Market)5. 国际金融市场:International Financial Market (IFM)6. 投资组合:Portfolio7. 股票:Stocks8. 债券:Bonds9. 期货与期权:Futures & Options10. 对冲基金:Hedge Funds11. 风险投资:Venture Capital (VC)12. 私募股权投资:Private Equity (PE)。
英语中常见的商务和经济词汇有哪些
英语中常见的商务和经济词汇有哪些?
英语世界中有许多常见的商务和经济词汇,涵盖了各个领域和行业。
以下是一些常见的示例:
1. 供应链(Supply Chain):指涉及产品或服务从原材料供应商到最终消费者的所有环节和流程。
2. 市场营销(Marketing):指通过各种营销活动和策略来推广和销售产品或服务的过程。
3. 投资(Investment):指将资金投入到股票、债券、房地产等资产中以获取回报的行为。
4. 股票(Stocks):指公司发行的股份,代表股东在公司中的所有权和利益。
5. 利润(Profit):指企业或个人在销售产品或服务后,扣除成本和费用后所获得的剩余金额。
6. 市场份额(Market Share):指企业在特定市场中所占的销售额或销售量的比例。
7. 经济增长(Economic Growth):指国家或地区经济总产出在一段时间内的增加。
8. 通货膨胀(Inflation):指货币供应量增加导致物价普遍上涨的现象。
9. 贸易(Trade):指国家或地区之间买卖商品和服务的交换活动。
10. 企业战略(Corporate Strategy):指企业在长期发展中制定的目标和计划,以实现竞争优势和增长。
这些只是一些常见的英语世界的商务和经济词汇示例,每个领域和行业都有独特的专业术语和词汇。
了解和掌握这些商务和经济词汇是提高英语水平和深入了解商业世界的重要一环。
商务英语专业术语
商务英语专业术语1.询盘inquiry。
2.发盘offer。
3.还盘counter-offer。
4.接受acceptance。
5.商品品质quality of goods。
6.商品数量quantity of goods。
7.装运shipment。
8.装运日期date of shipment。
9.贸易术语trade terms。
10.付款方式terms of payment。
11.保险insurance。
12.索赔claims。
13.不可抗力force majeure。
14.仲裁arbitration。
15.合同合同contract。
16.销售代理sales agent。
17.购货协议purchase agreement。
18.贸易伙伴trading partner。
19.佣金commission。
20.海运提单maritime Bill of Lading。
21.供应链管理supply chain management。
22.跨国企业multinational corporation。
23.对外贸易foreign trade。
24.关税tariff。
25.贸易制裁trade sanctions。
26.贸易战trade war。
27.经济全球化economic globalization。
28.跨境电商cross-border e-commerce。
29.互联网金融internet finance。
30.一带一路Belt and Road Initiative。
31.贸易展览会trade fair。
32.商务洽谈business negotiation。
33.市场营销marketing。
34.品牌建设brand building。
35.企业文化corporate culture。
36.人力资源management personnel。
37.职位招聘job recruitment。
38.绩效评估performance appraisal。
商务英语词汇大全
商务英语词汇大全一、基本商务术语1. 商务活动(Business Activity)2. 市场营销(Marketing)3. 销售额(Sales Revenue)4. 成本(Cost)5. 利润(Profit)6. 投资回报率(Return on Investment, ROI)7.SWOT分析(Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats)8. 目标市场(Target Market)9. 市场细分(Market Segmentation)10. 定位(Positioning)二、商务谈判术语1. 谈判(Negotiation)2. 合同(Contract)3. 报价(Quotation)4. 还价(Counteroffer)5. 成交(Close the Deal)6. 付款方式(Payment Terms)7. 交货期(Delivery Time)8. 质量保证(Quality Assurance)9. 售后服务(Aftersales Service)10. 合作伙伴(Business Partner)三、商务函电术语1. 询盘(Inquiry)2. 报盘(Offer)3. 订单(Order)4. 发票(Invoice)5. 装箱单(Packing List)6. 信用证(Letter of Credit, L/C)7. 汇票(Bill of Exchange)8. 托运单(Shipping Order)9. 提单(Bill of Lading)10. 保险(Insurance)四、人力资源术语1. 招聘(Recruitment)2. 简历(Resume)3. 面试(Interview)4. 培训(Training)5. 薪资(Salary)6. 福利(Benefits)7. 绩效考核(Performance Appraisal)8. 晋升(Promotion)9. 劳动合同(Labor Contract)10. 职业规划(Career Planning)五、企业运营术语1. 企业战略(Corporate Strategy)2. 企业文化(Corporate Culture)3. 组织结构(Organizational Structure)4. 部门(Department)5. 团队协作(Teamwork)6. 项目管理(Project Management)7. 生产计划(Production Plan)8. 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)9. 库存(Inventory)10. 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management, CRM)六、财务与会计术语1. 财务报表(Financial Statements)2. 资产(Assets)3. 负债(Liabilities)4. 所有者权益(Owner's Equity)5. 现金流(Cash Flow)7. 资产负债表(Balance Sheet)8. 利润分配(Profit Distribution)9. 折旧(Depreciation)10. 纳税(Taxation)七、国际贸易术语1. 进口(Import)2. 出口(Export)3. 贸易壁垒(Trade Barrier)4. 关税(Tariff)5. 配额(Quota)6. 原产地证明(Certificate of Origin)7. 贸易术语(Trade Terms,如FOB、CIF等)8. 国际支付(International Payment)9. 外汇(Foreign Exchange)10. 世界贸易组织(World Trade Organization, WTO)八、市场营销策略术语1. 市场调研(Market Research)2. 产品生命周期(Product Life Cycle)3. 广告(Advertising)4. 促销(Promotion)5. 公关(Public Relations)6. 品牌战略(Brand Strategy)7. 网络营销(Internet Marketing)8. 社交媒体营销(Social Media Marketing)9. 客户满意度(Customer Satisfaction)10. 忠诚度计划(Loyalty Program)九、企业管理术语1. 领导力(Leadership)2. 决策(Decision Making)3. 风险管理(Risk Management)4. 企业伦理(Business Ethics)5. 知识管理(Knowledge Management)6. 创新能力(Innovation Capability)7. 企业形象(Corporate Image)8. 危机管理(Crisis Management)9. 持续改进(Continuous Improvement)10. 企业社会责任(Corporate Social Responsibility, CSR)十、电子商务术语2. 在线支付(Online Payment)3. 网络安全(Network Security)4. 顾客评价(Customer Review)6. 网络营销策略(Online Marketing Strategy)7. 搜索引擎优化(Search Engine Optimization, SEO)8. 率(Clickthrough Rate, CTR)9. 转化率(Conversion Rate)通过这些词汇的积累,您将能够在商务交流中更加得心应手,展现出您的专业素养和沟通能力。
英语商业术语相关词语
英语商业术语相关词语commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸terms of trade 贸易条件free-trade area 自由贸易区import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商commercial channels 商业渠道customs 海关customs duty 关税quota 配额,限额item 项目,细目commercial transaction 买卖,交易manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商安通学校wholesaler 批发商retailer 零售商tradesman 零售商merchant 商人(英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方stocks 存货,库存量purchase 购买,进货sale 销售bulk sale 整批销售,趸售wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业cash sale 现货hire-purchase 分期付款购买(美作:installment plan)competition 竞争competitor 竞争者competitive 竞争的unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度trademark 商标registered trademark 注册商标registered office, head office 总公司,总店,总部。
常用商务英语术语
常用商务英语术语1.出口方面的词汇出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade 进口配额制import quota自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade 国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences 缩略形式GSP 最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment 缩略形式MFN2.价格方面术语运费freight码头费wharfage总值total value卸货费landing charges关税customs duty印花税stamp duty净价net price含佣价price including commission 港口税port dues回佣return commission .折扣discount, allowance目的港port of destination装运港port of shipment卸货港port of discharge零售价retail price现行价格(时价)current price/ prevailing price进口许口证import licence出口许口证export licence现货价格spot price期货价格forward price 国际市场价格 world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB—free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F—cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF—cost,insurance and freight信用证letter of credit ( L/C)跟单信用证documentary credit光票信用证clean credit可撤销信用证revocable credit不可撤销跟单信用证irrevocable documentary L/C保兑信用证confirmed L/C不保兑信用证unconfirmed L/C 即期信用证sight letter of credit 远期信用证usance letter of credit 可转让信用证transferable L/C不可转让信用证non-transferable L/C循环信用证revolving credit备用信用证STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT开证申请人applicant for the credit 开证行the issuing bank通知行、转证行advising bank/ transmitting bank保兑行confirming bank 受益人beneficiary汇票bill of exchange商业发票commercial invoice 提单bill of lading装箱单packing list受益人证明书beneficiary’s certificate保单insurance policy3、交货方面术语交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写装运、装船shipment租船charter (the chartered ship) 交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter 油轮tanker舱位shipping space报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill选择港(任意港)optional port 选港费optional charges立即装运immediate shipments 即期装运prompt shipments装运通知ship advice对等贸易countertrade4、交易磋商、合同签订实盘firm (definite) offer虚盘non-firm (indefinite) offer 发盘人offerer收盘人offeree询盘inquiry报价quotation递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice 交易磋商business negotiation有效期限time of validity一般交易条件general terms and conditions purchase contract销售合同销售合同sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 5、贸易方式寄售consignment拍卖auction招标invitation of tender投标submission of tender 一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement 累计佣金accumulative commission 来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right 独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent6、品质条件品质quality原样original sample规格specifications复样duplicate sample商品目录catalogue对等样品counter sample 标准standard type参考样品reference sample宣传小册pamphlet封样sealed sample货号article No.代表性样品representative sample7、商检仲裁索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin 品质检验证书inspection certificate of quality重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity) 商品检验局commodity inspection bureau8、数量条件净重net weight容积capacity毛作净gross for net 体积volume毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause9、外汇与汇率外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency直接标价direct quotation 间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard金本位制度gold standard 买入汇率buying rate 卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate纸币制度paper money system 国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation~。
商科英语词汇整理
商科英语词汇整理商科英语是商业领域中必不可少的语言,其词汇涵盖了各种商业活动和经济概念。
在商业交流和招聘过程中,掌握商科英语词汇是必要的。
以下是商科英语中常用的词汇整理。
1. Marketing(市场营销)Marketing是指一系列的商业活动,包括促销、广告、市场研究等等,为了满足消费者需求并最终实现交易。
2. Sales(销售)Sales是指销售产品或服务,这涉及到销售策略、销售流程和销售执行等等。
因此,销售需要对产品或服务有扎实的了解并善于与顾客建立联系。
3. Finance(财务)Finance是指管理资金和资产的学科,主要涉及财务规划、资产管理和投资等方面。
4. Accounting(会计)Accounting是指记录财务情况的学科。
它包括所有的财务记录,如财务报表、账目和税收等。
5. Human Resource Management(人力资源管理)人力资源管理是指管理员工及其发展的过程,这包括寻找和选择合适的员工、开发培训计划和制定薪资结构等。
6. Supply Chain Management(供应链管理)供应链管理是指通过产品、信息和资金的流动来管理整个供应链,以最大限度地降低成本并提高效率。
7. Business plan(商业计划)商业计划是指对新业务或创业项目的描述和分析,它包括市场分析、财务计划和营销策略等,以确保项目的成功实施。
8. Entrepreneur(企业家)企业家是指具有创造性和创新性的人,他们倡导创业精神,并在商业领域中创造新的机会和解决问题。
9. E-commerce(电子商务)电子商务是指在互联网上进行的商业活动,包括网上购物、电子支付和在线拍卖等。
10. Investment(投资)投资是指向股票、债券、商品或房地产等领域投入资金的行为。
投资者尝试获得资产升值或股息,并将其作为收益的来源。
以上是商科英语中常用的词汇整理。
商科英语是与商业活动相关的语言,掌握其词汇对于商业交流和成功职业生涯非常重要。
商务英语术语词汇
商务英语术语词汇In the realm of business, the mastery of English terminology is crucial for effective communication and understanding in international trade and corporate environments. Here is a compilation of essential business English terms that every professional should be familiar with:1. B2B (Business-to-Business): Refers to transactions between two or more businesses rather than between a business and a consumer.2. B2C (Business-to-Consumer): Describes the salesprocess where goods or services are sold directly to consumers.3. ROI (Return on Investment): A financial metric used to measure the profitability of an investment relative to its cost.4. P&L (Profit and Loss): A financial statement that summarizes the revenues, costs, and expenses incurred duringa specific period of time.5. Balance Sheet: A snapshot of a company's financial condition, including assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point in time.6. Cash Flow: The net amount of cash and cash equivalentsbeing transferred into and out of a business.7. Equity: The value of an owner's interest in a business, calculated as assets minus liabilities.8. Debt: An amount of money borrowed by one party from another, with an agreement to repay the amount borrowed with interest.9. Leverage: The use of borrowed money to increase the potential return of an investment.10. Liquidity: The ability of an asset to be readily converted into cash without affecting its price.11. Market Analysis: The assessment of a company's market position, including its competitors, target audience, and market trends.12. SWOT Analysis: A strategic planning tool used to identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats related to business competition or project planning.13. Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A): The consolidation of companies or assets through various types of financial transactions.14. IPO (Initial Public Offering): The first sale ofstock by a company to the public.15. Due Diligence: The process of investigating apotential investment or business decision to confirm allfacts and details.16. Negotiation: The process of discussion and compromise for the purpose of reaching an agreement.17. Contract: A legally binding agreement between two or more parties.18. Tariff: A tax imposed by a government on imported or exported goods.19. Supply Chain: The network of organizations, people, activities, information, and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer.20. Outsourcing: The practice of hiring another company to perform tasks, handle operations, or provide services that were originally performed in-house.21. E-commerce: Buying and selling goods or services, or transmitting money or data, over an electronic network, primarily the internet.22. Innovation: The process of translating an idea or invention into a good or service that creates value or for which customers will pay.23. Entrepreneur: An individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards.24. Stakeholder: Any group or individual who can affect or is affected by the achievement of the organization's objectives.25. Ethical Business Practices: Conducting business in a manner that upholds moral principles and values.Understanding these terms is fundamental for anyone looking to excel in the business world. They provide a foundation for engaging in discussions, making informed decisions, and navigating the complexities of the global marketplace.。
商务英语高频词汇
商务英语高频词汇
商务英语高频词汇包括:
1.价格(Price):包括报价、还价、定价和折扣等。
2.付款(Payment):涉及付款方式、信用证、汇款等。
3.装运(Shipment):包括装运日期、运输方式、装运通知等。
4.合同(Contract):包括合同条款、合同执行、合同变更等。
5.谈判(Negotiation):包括报价、还价、交涉和协商等。
6.保险(Insurance):涉及保险条款、保险费率和保险种类等。
7.索赔(Claim):包括索赔理由、索赔处理和索赔解决等。
8.市场(Market):包括市场调查、市场预测和市场拓展等。
9.营销(Marketing):涉及营销策略、广告宣传、销售渠道等。
10.公司(Company):包括公司介绍、公司组织架构、公司发展等。
除了这些核心词汇外,商务英语中还涉及到许多其他专业术语和词汇,具体可以根据实际业务需求进行学习和了解。
商务英语词汇列表
商务英语词汇列表1. Client 客户2. Supplier 供应商3. Partnership 合作关系4. Agreement 协议5. Contract 合同6. Negotiation 谈判7. Proposal 提案8. Bid 竞标9. Tender 招标10. Quotation 报价11. Invoice 发票12. Payment 付款13. Shipment 装运14. Delivery 交货15. Customs 海关16. Import 进口17. Export 出口18. Logistics 物流19. Supply chain 供应链20. Inventory 库存21. Warehouse 仓库22. Product 产品23. Service 服务24. Quality 质量25. Brand 品牌26. Market 市场27. Competitor 竞争对手28. Marketing 营销29. Advertising 广告30. Promotion 促销31. Customer relationship management (CRM) 客户关系管理32. Sales 销售33. Revenue 收入34. Profit 利润35. Budget 预算36. Investment 投资37. Finance 财务38. Bank 银行39. Stock 股票40. Shareholder 股东41. Board of directors 董事会42. Executive 高管43. Manager 经理44. Employee 员工45. Human resources (HR) 人力资源46. Recruitment 招聘47. Training 培训48. Performance 绩效49. Salary 薪水50. Benefits 福利51. Career development 职业发展52. Teamwork 团队合作53. Leadership 领导力54. Meeting 会议55. Presentation 演示56. Report 报告57. Email 电子邮件58. Telephone call 电话通话59. Fax 传真60. Memo 备忘录61. Business trip 出差62. Conference 会议63. Seminar 研讨会64. Workshop 工作坊65. Consultant 顾问66. Consultancy 咨询67. Solution 解决方案68. Project 项目69. Planning 规划70. Execution 执行71. Monitoring 监控72. Evaluation 评估73. Risk management 风险管理74. Change management 变革管理75. Problem-solving 解决问题76. Decision-making 决策77. Strategy 策略78. Goal 目标79. Objective 目的80. Vision 愿景81. Mission 使命82. Value 价值观83. Culture 文化84. Entrepreneurship 创业精神85. Innovation 创新86. Technology 技术87. Internet 互联网88. Website 网站89. E-commerce 电子商务90. Social media 社交媒体91. Online marketing 网络营销92. Digital marketing 数字营销93. Mobile marketing 移动营销94. Data analysis 数据分析95. Big data 大数据96. Cloud computing 云计算97. Artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能98. Machine learning 机器学习99. Cybersecurity 网络安全100. Regulations 法规。
商务英语高频词汇归纳
商务英语高频词汇归纳共50个1. Agreement - 协议2. Budget - 预算3. Client - 客户4. Contract - 合同5. Deadline - 截止日期6. Entrepreneur - 企业家7. Forecast - 预测8. Gross Profit - 毛利润9. Invoice - 发票10. Joint Venture - 合资企业11. Liability - 责任12. Market Research - 市场调研13. Negotiation - 谈判14. Outsourcing - 外包15. Partner - 合作伙伴16. Profit Margin - 利润率17. Quality Control - 质量控制18. Revenue - 收入19. Stakeholder - 利益相关者20. Strategy - 策略21. Target Market - 目标市场22. Wholesale - 批发23. E-commerce - 电子商务24. Franchise - 特许经营25. Human Resources - 人力资源26. Inventory - 库存27. Joint Venture - 合资企业28. Lead Time - 交货期29. Merger - 合并30. Net Profit - 净利润31. Offshore - 海外32. Onboarding - 入职培训33. Online Marketing - 网络营销34. Overhead - 间接费用35. Partnership - 合伙36. Quota - 配额37. Retail - 零售38. Scalability - 可扩展性39. Start-up - 初创公司40. Turnover - 营业额41. Underwriting - 承保42. Valuation - 估值43. Wholesale - 批发44. Branding - 品牌45. Cash Flow - 现金流46. Dividend - 股息47. Equity - 股权48. Franchise - 特许经营权49. Headquarters - 总部50. Logistics - 物流。
11个商务术语
11个商务术语1. 毛利润(Gross Profit):指企业在销售商品或提供服务后所剩下的收入减去直接成本,用于衡量企业的盈利能力。
2. 市场份额(Market Share):指企业在特定市场中所占有的销售额或销售量的比例,用于衡量企业在市场竞争中的地位。
3. 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management):指企业通过协调和管理供应商、制造商、分销商和零售商之间的物流、库存和信息流,以实现高效的产品供应和交付。
4. 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management,CRM):指企业通过有效管理和维护与客户之间的关系,以提高客户满意度、增加销售和促进客户忠诚度的策略和方法。
5. 营销策略(Marketing Strategy):指企业在市场竞争中制定的长期和短期的营销目标和计划,包括市场定位、目标市场选择、产品定价、促销活动等。
6. 人力资源管理(Human Resource Management,HRM):指企业对员工的招聘、培训、绩效评估、薪酬管理和员工关系等方面的管理活动。
7. 资本预算(Capital Budgeting):指企业对可行性项目进行评估和选择,并决定投资资金的分配和使用方式的过程。
8. 盈利能力(Profitability):指企业在一定时期内实现的利润与其投入的资本或资源之间的关系,用于衡量企业的经济效益和盈利能力。
9. 风险管理(Risk Management):指企业通过识别、评估和应对各种风险,以降低风险对企业经营和财务状况的不利影响。
10. 市场营销(Marketin):指企业通过市场调研、产品定位、促销活动等手段,以满足客户需求、提高销售和增强品牌形象的活动。
11. 供应商管理(Vendor Management):指企业与供应商之间建立和维护良好的合作关系,以确保供应链的稳定性和产品质量的控制。
商务英语的专业术语
商务英语涉及许多专业术语,以下是其中一些常见的术语:1. 国际贸易术语(INCOTERMS):是一套国际贸易中常用的术语,用于明确买卖双方在货物运输、保险、关税等方面的责任和费用。
常见的国际贸易术语包括FOB(船上交货)、CIF(成本加保险费加运费)等。
2. 商业发票(Commercial Invoice):是出口商向进口商开立的说明货物名称、数量、价值、装运条款等内容的账单,是进口商清关、报税的重要文件。
3. 提单(Bill of Lading):是承运人签发的证明货物已经装船并保证在指定目的地交货给收货人的凭证。
4. 信用证(Letter of Credit):是一种由银行开立的保证付款文件,进口商凭以向出口商支付货款的支付方式。
5. 谈判(Negotiation):是指贸易双方就交易条件进行协商,达成一致意见的过程。
6. 贸易壁垒(Trade Barrier):是指妨碍国际贸易进行的因素,例如关税、配额、许可证等。
7. 反倾销税(Anti-dumping Duties):是一种保护国内产业的措施,对倾销商品征收反倾销税,以消除其对国内产业的损害。
8. 贸易顺差/逆差(Trade Surplus/Deficit):是指一国出口总额与进口总额之间的差额,贸易顺差表示出口额大于进口额,贸易逆差表示进口额大于出口额。
9. 贸易伙伴关系(Trade Partnership):是指两个或多个国家之间通过签订贸易协定或建立自由贸易区等方式建立的贸易关系,旨在促进贸易自由化和加强经济合作。
10. 贸易条件(Terms of Trade):是指一国出口商品与其进口商品之间的价格关系,通常用出口商品价格指数与进口商品价格指数之比来表示。
以上仅是商务英语中常用的一些术语,实际上商务英语中还有许多专业术语,根据具体的行业和业务领域有所不同。
商务英语词汇术语
商务英语词汇术语国际贸易词汇术语价格术语world / international market price 国际市场价格FOB (free on board) 离岸价C&F (cost and freight) 成本加运费价CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价freight 运费wharfage 码头费landing charges 卸货费customs duty 关税port dues 港口税import surcharge 进口附加税import variable duties 进口差价税commission 佣金return commission 回佣,回扣price including commission 含佣价net price 净价wholesale price 批发价discount / allowance 折扣retail price 零售价spot price 现货价格current price 现行价格/ 时价indicative price 参考价格customs valuation 海关估价price list 价目表total value 总值贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) 平安险W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) 水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) 淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) 偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险贸易机构词汇WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织IMF (International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) 货币贸易理事会EFTA (European Free Trade Association) 欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) 东盟自由贸易区JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) 中美商贸联委会NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) 北美自由贸易区UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关贸总协定贸易方式词汇stocks 存货,库存量cash sale 现货purchase 购买,进货bulk sale 整批销售,趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition 不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) 区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差special preferences 优惠关税bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒进出口贸易词汇commerce, trade, trading 贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade 国内贸易international trade 国际贸易foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸import, importation 进口importer 进口商export, exportation 出口exporter 出口商import license 进口许口证export license 出口许口证commercial transaction 买卖,交易inquiry 询盘delivery 交货order 订货make a complete entry 正式/完整申报bad account 坏帐Bill of Lading 提单marine bills of lading 海运提单shipping order 托运单blank endorsed 空白背书endorsed 背书cargo receipt 承运货物收据condemned goods 有问题的货物catalogue 商品目录customs liquidation 清关customs clearance 结关贸易伙伴术语trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人,批发商,零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人外贸常用词汇-------------------国际贸易----------------------出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销exchange dumping优惠关税special preferences保税仓库bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制import quotas自由贸易区free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment-MFNT-------------------价格条件----------------------价格术语trade term (price term)运费freight单价price 码头费wharfage总值total value 卸货费landing charges金额amount 关税customs duty净价net price 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including commission 港口税portdues回佣return commission 装运港port of shipment折扣discount, allowance 卸货港port of discharge批发价wholesale price 目的港port of destination零售价retail price 进口许口证import license现货价格spot price 出口许口证export license期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price离岸价(船上交货价)FOB-free on board成本加运费价(离岸加运费价)C&F-cost and freight到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价)CIF-cost, insurance and freight--------------------交货条件----------------------交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space 油轮tanker报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\L选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船shipment during January 或January shipment一月底装船shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb. shipment在......(时间)分两批装船shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运in three equal monthly shipments立即装运immediate shipments即期装运prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable---------------交易磋商、合同签订-----------------订单indent 订货;订购book; booking电复cable reply实盘firm offer递盘bid; bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价) offer发实盘offer firm 询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法usual practice交易磋商business negotiation不受约束without engagement业务洽谈business discussion限**复subject to reply **限* *复到subject to reply reaching here **有效期限time of validity有效至**: valid till **购货合同purchase contract销售合同sales contract购货确认书purchase confirmation销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to sellers confirmation需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation------------------贸易方式------------------------INT (拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tender一般代理人agent总代理人general agent代理协议agency agreement累计佣金accumulative commission补偿贸易compensation trade(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter trade来料加工processing on giving materials来料装配assembling on provided parts独家经营/专营权exclusive right独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement独家代理sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;exclusive agent-------------------品质条件-----------------------品质quality 原样original sample规格specifications 复样duplicate sample说明description 对等样品counter sample标准standard type 参考样品reference sample商品目录catalogue 封样sealed sample宣传小册pamphlet 公差tolerance货号article No. 花色(搭配)assortment样品sample 5% 增减5% plus or minus代表性样品representative sample大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality--------------------商检仲裁-----------------------索赔claim争议disputes罚金条款penalty 仲裁arbitration不可抗力force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quality重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight (quantity)**商品检验局**commodity inspection bureau (*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate---------------------数量条件-----------------------个数number 净重net weight容积capacity 毛作净gross for net体积volume皮重tare毛重gross weight溢短装条款more or less clause-----------------------外汇-------------------------外汇foreign exchange 法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency 法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency直接标价direct quotation软通货soft currency间接标价indirect quotation 金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate通货膨胀inflation卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率fixed rate金本位制度gold standard 黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation剑桥商务英语(中级)词汇Unit 1awork towards a common objective 朝同一个目标共同努力share information 共享信息different points of view 不同的观点(be) under pressure 有压力toiletries 化妆品厂,清洁、化妆用品公司major brand 主导品牌sales department 销售部门sales staff 销售人员company culture 公司文化expatriate 旅居海外的management consultant 管理顾问managerial skills 管理技能creative thinking 创新思维team building 团队建设effective management style 有效的管理方式a survival course 生存技巧培训课程food and accommodation 食宿profile 简介,小传,概况simulation 模拟训练marketing mania 营销激情go for profit 追求利润behind schedule 进度落后计划stick to the schedule 严格按照计划进行Unit 1bComputer-mediated communication (网络传播/电脑中介传播)Cross-cultural communication/ Intercultural communication (跨文化沟通/传播) Downward communication (自上而下沟通)Upward communication (自下而上传播)Feedback (反馈)Marketing communication (营销传播)Verbal communication (言语沟通)Nonverbal communication (非言语沟通)Mass media (传媒)Target audience (目标受众)small talk (闲聊)international communication (国际交流)official language (官方、正式语言)language skills (语言技能)bilingual (通晓两种语言的人)exceed (超越,胜过)over-estimate (过高地估计)manageable chunks (可理解的语段)understate (轻描淡写地说)culture-specific (某一文化所特有的)work environment (工作环境)the business world (商界)seminar (研讨会,讨论会)management (管理人员)follow-up evaluation (后续评估)supplier 供应商department training budget 部门培训预算deadline 最终期限voice mail 语音信息answering machine 录音电话(英国英语用answer phone)half-year sales report 半年度销售报告complimentary ticket 免费赠送的票native speaker 操本族语言的人time schedule 时间安排表Unit 2aLocation(地理位置)Atmosphere (整体气氛)Comfort (舒适程度)Cleanliness (卫生状况)Staff friendliness (员工服务态度友好程度)Staff attentiveness (员工服务周到程度)Speed of service (服务效率)Quality of food (膳食质量)Quality of drink (酒水质量)Value for money (实惠程度/物有所值程度)objective 目标enhance 提高mezzanine 中层楼(指介于一层和二层之间)reasonable prices 合理的价格interior design 室内装修group dining 团体用餐group menu 团体用餐菜单catering requirement 用餐要求tour groups 旅游团birthday party 生日会corporate events 公司社交活动wine tasting 品酒会company presentation 公司业务报告会business trip 商务旅行Unit 2bA round of golf 一场高尔夫球A sightseeing tour of the city 城市观光游A visit to a sports event 观看体育赛事A shopping trip 购物游fact-finding mission 情况考察offer your company a substantial contract 为您的公司提供一份可观(价值巨大)的合同Personal assistant 私人助理to place an order with……向……定购a valued customer 有价值的客户Managing director 董事总经理finalise one or two small details concerning 对与……有关的一两个详细情况做出最后决定。
四六级商业词汇大全
四六级商业词汇大全一、公司相关。
1. company([ˈkʌmpəni],名词):公司,企业。
例如:This company is very famous in the world.(这家公司在世界上很有名。
)2. corporation([ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn],名词):大公司,集团公司。
如:A large corporation often has many branches.(一个大公司通常有很多分公司。
)3. firm([fɜːm],名词):商行,商号,公司。
例如:His father works ina law firm.(他的父亲在一家律师事务所工作。
)二、商业行为相关。
1. trade([treɪd],名词/动词)- 名词:贸易,交易。
例如:International trade plays an important role in the economy.(国际贸易在经济中起着重要的作用。
)- 动词:做买卖,从事贸易。
如:They trade with many countries.(他们和很多国家进行贸易。
)2. transaction([trænˈzækʃn],名词):交易,业务。
例如:This transaction was completed successfully.(这笔交易成功完成了。
)3. deal([diːl],名词/动词)- 名词:交易,协议。
例如:They made a deal to cooperate.(他们达成了合作的协议。
)- 动词:处理,做生意。
如:He deals in antiques.(他做古董生意。
)三、商业人员相关。
1. businessman([ˈbɪznəsmæn],名词):商人。
例如:The businessman is very shrewd.(这个商人非常精明。
)2. merchant([ˈmɜːtʃənt],名词):商人,批发商。
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英语商业术语相关词语
commerce, trade, trading 贸易
inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易
international trade 国际贸易
foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸
terms of trade 贸易条件
free-trade area 自由贸易区
import, importation 进口
importer 进口商
export, exportation 出口
exporter 出口商
commercial channels 商业渠道
customs 海关
customs duty 关税
quota 配额,限额
item 项目,细目
commercial transaction 买卖,交易
manufacturer 制造商,制造厂
middleman 中间商,经纪人
dealer 经销商安通学校
wholesaler 批发商
retailer 零售商
tradesman 零售商
merchant 商人(英)批发商,(美)零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户
client, customer 顾客,客户
buyer 买主,买方
stocks 存货,库存量
purchase 购买,进货
sale 销售
bulk sale 整批销售,趸售
wholesale 批发
retail trade 零售业
cash sale 现货
hire-purchase 分期付款购买(美作:installment plan)competition 竞争
competitor 竞争者
competitive 竞争的
unfair competition 不合理竞争
dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度
trademark 商标
registered trademark 注册商标
registered office, head office 总公司,总店,总部。