高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)第08章动词与动词短语
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习(含答案)
高考英语动词及动词短语知识点及高频考点练习（含答案）动词及其词组的灵活运用是英语的特色之一，也是学生学习中的难点，因此每年均为测试的重点。
在历年高考试题中动词所占的比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词(短语)意义的理解和运用。
其考点主要包括：1.考查动词词义辨析。
包括常见动词用法辨析、近义词辨析、词形相近词辨析和用法相近词辨析。
2.考查动词短语辨析。
主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词＋副词＋介词”短语的辨析。
在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词，出现频率较高的词有：get，turn，make，put，go，give，break，cut，come，look，keep，bring，show，pick，hold，fall，carry，pull，catch，call，take 等。
高考对动词、动词短语的考查，除了考查其基本含义辨析外，更注重动词(短语)的新义和引申义，如：polish 抛光，磨光(本意)→修正，文饰(引申); sniff 嗅，闻(本意)→鄙视地说，嗤之以鼻(引申); stir 移动，搅拌(本意)→煽动(引申); break down 发生故障，失灵，失效(本意)→坍塌，崩溃，瓦解，中断，中止(引申)，同时还有“恸哭”之意； look into 向里面看(本意)→调查，研究(引申)，同时还有“浏览”之意； work out 的基本意思为“解决，算出，制订出”，较生意思为“锻炼”。
3.考查系动词、半系动词用法。
动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词、名词、分词和不定式等，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
这类动词有：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, stay, smell, grow, turn, go, come, fall, stand, lie, exist 等。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)
专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1．（2022·天津·中考真题）My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A．accepted B．invited C．mixed D．grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：姑姑给了我一本字典，我欣然接受。
考查动词辨析。
accepted接受；invited邀请；mixed混合；grew种植。
根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。
故选A。
2．（2022·江西·中考真题）________ me, I’ll show you the way.A．Follow B．Forget C．Leave D．Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，我来给你带路。
考查动词辨析。
follow跟随；forget忘记；leave离开；punish惩罚。
根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知，给对方带路，要跟着自己走，故选A。
3．（2022·安徽·中考真题）—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A．decide B．guess C．hide D．wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。
——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。
考查动词辨析。
decide决定；guess猜；hide隐藏；wait等待。
根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知，是决定参加哪个俱乐部，故选A。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词和动词短语)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词和动词短语)汇编2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】What should ____45____（do）with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.2.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.的4.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____（catch）our attention because of their large size and variety.5.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】__44___ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”7.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.8.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.9.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.10.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.11.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.12.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”13.【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.2.【2023年浙江1月卷】In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, 58 (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.3.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone.4.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.20221.【2022年天津卷第二次】If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent2.【2022.6新高考1卷完形填空】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded3.【2022.6全国甲卷完形填空】When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora.43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned4.【2022.6全国乙卷完形填空】They simply ____58____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up5.【2022年1月浙江卷】"I was simply 37 a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down2021年1．【2021年天津卷第一次】Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit2. 【2021年天津卷第二次】I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A. stayedB. turnedC. grownD. got2020年1.【2020·江苏卷】There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify2. 【2020·江苏卷】The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for3．【2020·天津卷】I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him. A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to4．【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined5．【2020·天津卷】We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work. A．take up B．carry out C．keep on D．put off6．【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A．understood B．accepted C．compromised D．declined参考答案2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】What should ____45____（do）with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud.【答案】be done【答案解析】考查被动语态。
高考英语(考点解读命题热点突破)专题04 动词和动词短语-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题04 动词和动词短语【考向解读】单项填空对动词和动词短语的考查主要集中在动词和动词的辨析，尤其是在特定语境中的应用，动词和动词短语的熟词生义等。
近三年常考的动词为：形似词、意近词、词缀一样词和无一定联系的词。
动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力，因此我们在平时的学习中应当重视理解句子的本义和引申义，逐步养成琢磨句子的含义以与对语境理解的习惯。
为正确运用英语词汇夯实根底。
【命题热点突破一】动词词义辨析例1．【2016·浙江】When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled【答案】C【考点】考查动词辨析。
动词词义辨析一直都是高考考查的重点，近三年常考的动词可分为四类：形似词、意近词、词缀一样词和无一定联系的词。
动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力,因此正确理解语境的含义是解决此类题的前提和根底。
1．常考形近词总结：(1)translate，transport，transplant，transform(2)conserve，preserve，reserve(3)commit，submit，permit，admit(4)inspect，expect，respect，suspect(5)resist，persist，insist，assist，consist(6)rise，arise，raise，arouse(7)explode，explore，export(8)require，acquire，inquire，inspire(9)contribute，distribute(10)aboard，abroad，board2．常考意近词总结：(1)win，defeat，beat，gain(2)fit，suit，match(3)cost，spend，take，pay(4)affect，effect，influence(5)announce，declare(6)adapt，adjust【变式探究】 By applying the theory to the problem，we can brush away the detailsto________simple patterns.A．release B．rejectC．reveal D．replace答案：C【方法技巧】解答特定语境下考查动词意义的辨析题对于特定语境下考查动词意义辨析的题目而言，一般来说,没有巧妙的解题技巧，解题步骤通常是首先判断题干的具体含义，接着确定选项的意义，然后结合二者选出答案。
2022届高考英语专题训练之动词及动词短语.docx
高考专题训练一动词及动词短语—Honey! Slow down! I've been hearing this strange noise for quite a while.—OK! Let meand check.A.push inB. pull overC. put offD. pick upThe new traffic law has. It won't be long before it is put into effect.A.gone throughB. set offC. come outD. made upFurther to our telephone conversation this morning, I would like todetails of the order which wediscussed.A.expandB. confirmC. attachD. convinceChildren are likely tosome bad habits when playing the piano if they don't have proper lessons.A. keep upcatch upB.pick upgive up1.It's reported that in many countries there are rescue centers for girls who are forced into early marriages,and boys whoto look after farm animals.A. drop inB. drop awayC. drop offD. drop outIt was difficult towhat was said over the loudspeaker in the big square.A.make oute outC. turn outD.bring outI willhave to find some other work, for I can'tthis loud noise any more.e up withB. keep up withC. make up withD.put up withIn order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to regularly rather than take expensive weightlosing pills.A. work outB. leave outC. hang outD. figure outShe would sometimes lock herself in the room tothe death of her only son.A. feel sad forB. regretC. be sorry aboutD. mournThe driver who died in the accident could have, but he was sent to hospital too late.【解析】考查动词短语。
2020-2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编 专题08 并列连词和状语从句
专题08 并列连词和状语从句2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,__________leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案：and解析：考查连词。
句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。
设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。
故填and。
2（2022全国乙卷）The “First International T ea Day T ea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.答案：and解析：考查连词。
句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。
名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。
2014高中英语语法复习必备--历年高考真题详细分类归纳讲解析与练习--动词短语部分
1动词短语和常用习惯表达动词短语是许多省高考的必考内容。
有时一个动词可以跟多个小品词构成多个短语动词，有时一个短语动词又有多个意思。
在平时的学习中，我们要有意识地去积累这方面的知识，这样才能使学习更高效。
掌握好常用的动词短语和习惯表达对于我们做完形和阅读的帮助也很大。
第1讲常用动词短语（一）考点1.break相关短语break down （机器、车辆）停止运转；（健康、精神）崩溃；（系统、讨论等）出问题；分解break away 打破陈规，放弃习惯；奋力挣脱break out （战争、疫情、火灾等）爆发break in/into 破门而入break up 打碎、分裂；分手①Let’s break up the whole into parts.让我们化整为零。
②You must break away from these old customs.你们必须破除这些旧风俗。
③The dog broke away from its owner and ran away.狗挣脱了主人，跑了。
④After a long time of hard work，he almost brokedown.长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。
⑤Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？⑥This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。
1.【2012 陕西】He had to pause from time to time towipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system ______.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. broke down2.【2013福建】Old-fashioned phones matter whenwireless networks ______ in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out 3.【2009江苏】—I’ m surprised to hear that Sue andPaul have ______.—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided upD. closed up4.【2006辽宁】The computer system ______ suddenlywhile he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in5.【2006广东】I was still sleeping when thefire ______, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out考点2.call相关短语call at a place 拜访某地call on/upon sb. 拜访或看望某人call for sth. (sb.)需要，要求；接（某人）、来取（某物）；喊着要人取来call off 叫走，转移开；取消，不举行call on/upon sb.to do sth.号召某人做某事call up (给……)打电话；想起，回忆起call in 收回，召回call out 大声喊①Call your dog off. 把你的狗叫走。
高考英语 第八章 非谓语动词知识精讲
非谓语动词[知识精讲]非谓语动词是高中英语语法中的一个重点和难点之一。
主要的考察形式为单项选择，在历年各地高考题目中广泛出现。
高中阶段，我们学习的非谓语动词内容包括不定式、动名词和分词的用法以及非谓语动词的复合结构用法。
一、概念和基本知识：什么是非谓语动词？首先，我们要了解英语中基本的句子结构：主语→ 谓语→宾语（＋补语）↑ ↑ ↑定语状语定语我们知道主语和宾语分别是一个动作的发出者和接受者，他们具有名词的性质（即使主语或宾语是一个短语或者从句，也可以把它整体看作一个名词。
这种思维方法很重要，相当于数学当中的整体思想）。
谓语表示一个动作或一种存在的状态，具有一般的动词的性质。
定语是对主语和宾语起修饰、限定作用的成分，往往具有形容词的性质。
状语是对谓语动词在时间、地点、方式、目的、程度等方面进行修饰的成分，一般具有副词的性质。
由上我们可以知道，一般来说，动词都是放在谓语的位置上的，但是在具体的语境之中，为了使意思表达连贯完整，我们往往要借用动词来充当句子当中的其它成分。
这个时候，我们的动词就不能够再以动词本身的面貌出现在句子中，而是通过变化变成了不定式、动名词和分词等等形式。
有了恰当的形式，这些动词就可以在句子当中充当除了谓语以外的其它成分。
这就是我们所说的非谓语动词。
二、非谓语动词的基本性质非谓语动词既然不出现在谓语的位置，那么他们在句子中也就不具有动词的性质，而是具有诸如名词、形容词和副词等等的词性。
一个完整的简单句子里面，只能有一套主谓宾的结构。
也就是说，如果一个句子里面已经有了一个谓语动词，就不可能再有另外的谓语动词出现了。
（以上不包括用but、and连接和从句的情况。
）注意：不定式和分词一般是与其它词连接形成短语之后才具有了形容词、副词的性质。
我们平常说的“××短语作定语”、“××短语作状语”指的就是这种情况。
例如：To marry her，he has to earn a lot of money.中“To marry her”这个短语作为一个整体来作目的状语。
备战2024年高考英语考试易错点纠错练04 动词与动词短语辨析(解析版)
易错点纠错练04动词与动词短语辨析目录单项选择易错题通关练一、单项选择1．Now my time is almost up.In a few days,someone else will arrive to_______,and the tireless work of MSF members around the world will go on.A．step into my shoes B．pull my weightC．take my breath D．come to my aid【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：现在我的时间快到了。
再过几天，就会有其他人来接替我，世界各地无国界医生组织成员的不懈工作将继续下去。
A.step into my shoes接替我的工作；B. pull my weight尽职责；C.take my breath夺走我的呼吸；e to my aid帮助某人。
根据句中的my time is almost up和the tireless work of MSF members around the world will go on可知，我在这里工作的时间快结束了，但有其他人来继续工作，所以是有人来接替我。
故选A。
2．When you are faced with obstacles in Senior3,try not to let discouraging thoughts_______.Be optimistic and trust yourself,and you’ll make it.A．take over B．take up C．take on D．take in【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：当你在高三遇到障碍时，尽量不要让沮丧的想法占据主导地位。
乐观一点，相信自己，你会成功的。
A.take over接管，控制，取代，占上风；B.take up 占用（时间），占据（空间）；C.take on呈现；D.take in欺骗，理解，吸收。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：01聚焦动词及动词短语八大考点+巩固训练答案解析(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：聚焦动词及动词短语八大考点+巩固训练+答案与解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
【高考考例展示】【考题1】（2023新高考II卷）And who do they speak English ______?答案与解析：with。
考查动词短语中的“动词+介词”。
句意：他们和谁说英语？分析句子结构可知，这道题的语序可以看成they speak English who，句子中有主语they，speak后有宾语，而who 缺少一个介词，who做介词的宾语，又根据句意可推知，此处强调双向交流，应用固定搭配：speak with sb.意为“与某人交谈”。
故填with。
【考题2】（2022新高考全国I卷）Giant pandas also serve an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.答案与解析：as。
考查动词短语中的“动词+介词”。
分析句子可知，此处考查固定动词短语serve as，意为“充当”，故空处应填介词as。
故填as。
句意：大熊猫还扮演着保护伞的角色，为中国西南和西北地区的许多动植物带来保护。
【考题3】（2020浙江6月卷）Some time after 10，000 BC，people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived ，through agriculture.答案与解析：考查动词短语中的“动词+介词”。
新高考英语真题分项汇编专题：动词和动词短语(解析版)
专题04 动词和动词短语1.（2023年新高考I卷完形填空）As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____25____ to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue.25. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised【答案】C【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
A. agreed同意；B. returned回来；C. stopped 停止；D. promised答应。
根据下文“to help her fellow runner”可知，她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
故选C。
2.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【答案】wished【详解】考查动词。
句意：作为一个小女孩，我希望长大后成为一名动物园管理员。
分析句子结构可知，本句缺少谓语动词，所以wish作本句谓语，和主语I之间是主动关系，根据后文的grew可知用一般过去时。
故填wished。
3.（新高考II卷完形填空）It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up【答案】44. C 45. B 46. D【详解】【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语动词及动词短语考点详解
高考英语动词及动词短语考点详解一、【专项直击】【考情分析】动词是英语词汇中的核心，而动词及其构成的短语一直是高考中的热点和难点，特别是在完型填空题型及语法单项选择题中，有关动词及动词词组辨析的题就相当高频。
它的用法最灵活，其种类比较多，形式复杂。
每年高考中对动词短语和动词的考查都会30- 40% 的出现率，难度也比较大。
预测今后高考中特别要注意动词及其和介词、副词的搭配，以及构成的固定短语，要注意这些短语的意思，同时要在具体的语境中灵活地加以使用。
【知识要点】动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词之一，在历年高考题中所占比例也最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。
主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中。
要求考生构建以下比较完整的知识网络。
I.动词的分类根据意义和句法作用，英语动词可分为四类：1.行为动词（实义动词）①及物动词：带宾语的动词②不及物动词：不带宾语的动词注意：英语里及物动词和不及物动词不是截然分开的，有的动词既可以是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。
It is important for you to learn how to learn.第一个learn是及物动词，后面有宾语how to learn；第二个learn是不及物动词。
不及物动词向及物动词转化需要借助于介词、副词等构成短语动词。
He is working hard at English .③状态动词（相对静止）：contain, exist, own, prefer, belong④动作动词：延续性（work, stay）；非延续性（marry, go, come）2.系动词①表示人或事物的特征和状态：be, feel, look, seem, taste, appear, sound②表示状态的变化：turn, go, become, get, fall, grow③表示某种状态的延续或持续：remain, keep, stay注意：绝大多数连系动词又是实义动词，在解题时要正确区分,否则就会出错。
高中英语高考复习专项练习(动词与动词短语+情态动词与虚拟语气)(附参考答案)
高考英语专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词与动词短语单句填空(只填写一词)1.Working with the medical team in Africa has brought_______ the best in her as adoctor.2.Mr.And Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle_______, get married, and have kids.3.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut_________ from the world.4.I’m going to take advantage ________this tour to explore the history of the castle.5.Tom had to turn________invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.6.The whole team count ________Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.7.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice______ her opinionon the subject.8.I hate it when she calls me at work- I'm always too busy to carry________ a conversation with her.9.Don't worry.I'm sure your missing glasses will turn_______ sooner or later.10.My parents always attach great importance_________ my getting a good education.11.I've been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network I can't seem to get__________.二、情态动词与虚拟语气单句语法填空1.It's strange that he________have taken the books without the owner's permission.2.Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, __________easily reach the books on the top shelf.3.My room is a mess, but I________ not clean it before 1 go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.4.The price on this packet is wrong.It____________ be $2.50, not $3.50.5.The painting ________________not be a masterpiece, but the colors are marvelous.6.If you_________ have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.7.When I was small, my mom ________read me stories at night .8.It was really annoying; I__________get access to the data bank you had recommended.9.It was so noisy that we_____________ not hear ourselves speak.10.--Can't you stay a little longer?-It's getting late.I really_______ go now.My daughter is home alone.11.As the deadline is drawing near, no one _________leave with his own work uncompleted.12.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I ________(have) a second chance tobecome more involved.13.They might have found a better hotel if they________ (drive) a few more kilometers.14.1f we _________(catch) the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on thebeach now.15.If he___________（be）more careful, he would have got much better results in the finals.16._______________(be) it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome herdifficulty.17. -Do you have Betty's phone number?-Yes.Otherwise, I ________(not be) able to reach her yesterday.18.I was wearing a seat belt.If I hadn't been wearing one, I_________________ (injure).19.Why didn't you tell me about your trouble last week? If you_________ (tell) me,I could haveHelped.三、情态动词与虚拟语气使用真题练习【2018·北京】13.They might have found a better hotel if they ___________ (drive)a few more kilometers.【2018·江苏】27.There is a good social life in the village, and I wishI ___________(have) a second chance to become more involved.【2018·天津】10.I can't find my purse.I_______________(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.【2018·江苏】24.It’s strange that he __should____have taken the books without the owner’s permission.【2017·北京卷】34.If the new safety system ___________（put）to use, the accident would never have happened.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you __________ (tell) me, I could have helped.If it_____________(not be) for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ____________(dance)as well as her.We _____________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.错综时间条件句If he had spent more time practicing English before, he _____________ (be)able to speak it much better now.附：参考答案动词与动词短语单句填空1 out2 down3 off4 of5 down6 on7 to 8on 9 up 10 to 11through情态动词与虚拟语气单句语法填空1.should2.Can 3 need 4 should 5 may/might 6 must 7 would 8.Couldn’t 9 could 10 must11.shall 12had 13 had driven 14 had caught 15.Had been16 were 17would/could/might not have been 18.would have been injured 19 had told情态动词与虚拟语气使用真题练习【2018·北京】13.They might have found a better hotel if they ___ had driven ______ (drive)a few more kilometers.【2018·江苏】27.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I __ had _____(have) a second chance to become more involved.【2018·天津】10.I can't find my purse.I______ could have left _____(leave) it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.【2018·江苏】24.It’s strange that he __should____have taken the books without the owner’s permis sion.解析：It is important/necessary/strange/impossible/natural that...主语从句多数情况下用虚拟语气，表达一种要求、命令或者责备、建议或主观看法。
高考英语动词知识点分类汇编及答案解析
高考英语动词知识点分类汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A．own B．owe C．offer D．award2．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through3．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up4．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared5．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away6．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken7．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 8．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over 9．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 10．Climate change has arrived and is _____ faster than many scientists expected.A．uniting B．accelerating C．declining D．twisting 11．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to12．To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.A．go over B．get overC．turn over D．take over13．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up 14．One year after the earthquake, a new school building was _____, and students could study again.A．gone up B．turned up C．picked up D．put up15．We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A．made out B．stood out C．picked out D．figured out16．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence.A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept17．The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.A．let out B．brought out C．given out D．taken out 18．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left19．My parents will not__________ my birthday party if I don’t do well in my next test. A．agree with B．allow for C．approve of D．object to20．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired 21．Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A．pass B．reduce C．revise D．form22．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe 23．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing24．The apartments in the city center are always expensive. I can’t _____ one with all my money. A．take B．afford C．supply D．support25．—It is said that Mr. White will have to stay in hospital for a good while.—Don't worry. His son, Henry, will________ his duties.A．take over B．take up C．take off D．take in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
专题04 动词和动词短语(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
专题04动词与动词短语年份卷别动词和动词短语（2022-2024）命题趋势2024新高考I卷won赢得；training训练；hated讨厌；turned to转向；dreamed梦想；borrowed借；passed超过；matured成熟；（7+1）高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要体现在阅读理解：重点考查词义辨析。
完形填空：对动词和动词短语的考查在中的词义辨析为主。
语法填空/改错：动词和其他词的用法及短语搭配；写作：动词及短语的综合运用完形填空动词考查没用生僻词，侧重考查语篇的整体理解和上下文的逻辑关系。
考查动词较多，1~2个动词短语。
新高考II卷approached靠近;attended参加，上(学)；building修建；quote引用；recall记起；rely on依靠；showed展示；traveling旅行；engage参与(7+1)浙江卷1月struggled斗争、奋斗；string串起；praised赞扬;remind提醒；gather集合；come up with想出；accompanied伴随;forgotten忘记；（7+1）全国甲卷experienced经历；tolerated容忍；study学习；admire钦佩；go through经历；talk对话、讨论；come alive变生动；（7+1）2023新高考I卷finished完成;stopped停止；bent down弯腰;assessed评估；leave离开；（4+1）新高考II卷happened碰巧;offered提供;pick up接载;work out解决；load装载;call打电话；flew飞；（5+2）全国甲卷stayed暂住；making使；让；bring带来；tried尝试；look看起来；pack包装；grown成长；given给；（6+1）全国乙卷knew知道,了解;led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光；pack up整理；收拾行李；ride骑；漂浮；went off离开;train培训;helped帮助；defeated打败；transformed转换；改造；改变；winning赢得；led带领；领先;took需要;shine照耀；发光（14+1）飞越；飞逝；5+1考点动词和动词短语1.（2024年全国甲卷完形填空）Born just before WWII,my grandmother____23____an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine.She did not have a chance to go to_school_.Like in typical families,where boys were____25____much more than girls,my grandma had to stay at home to do_housework_.The only opportunity (机会)she could seize to____27____was when her brother was having Chinese__lessons___with the family tutor.She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table,listening___closely___......This is something I____33____—her ability to open her_hands__underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed....My childhood is quite_happy___compared with hers.I am_grateful__that I did not need to____37____thehardships like she did.I've never faced the problem of_education__.I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to____39____to:her stories always make my history textbooks____40____.23.A.adjusted B.promoted C.achieved D.experienced25.A.favored B.tolerated C.trusted D.acknowledged27.A.exercise B.study C.explore D.teach33.A.admire B.notice C.adopt D.value37.A.reflect upon B.go through C.ask about D.prepare for39.A.attend B.refer C.lead D.talke true e round e out e alive【答案】23.D25.A27.B33.A37.B39.D40.D【解析】23.考查动词词义辨析。
专题04 动词和动词短语-三年(2020-2022)高考真题英语分项汇编(解析版)
三年（2020-2022）年高考真题分项汇编专题04 动词和动词短语2022年高考真题1.（2022.6新高考1卷完形填空）Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded 答案：D、B解析：【47题详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
A. signed up注册、报名；B. calmed down冷静下来；C. checked out 退房、结账离开；D. headed off启程、出发。
根据上文“The sky was clear”以及下文“but storms move in fast in the mountains”可推知，此处指天气突然变化，出发时还天气晴朗。
故选D。
【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：我们出发时，天空很晴朗，但山中风暴来势汹汹，风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
A. arranged安排；B. interrupted中断；C. completed完成；D. recorded 记录。
根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly”以及下文“our peaceful morning trips”可推知，此处指风暴来临，作者的旅行被迫中断了。
高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)第08章动词与动词短语
第八章动词与动词短语第一节真题精析I.动词1. - How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?- That _______ me fine. 【04全国】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits2. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and ______ only thirty minutes.【04全国】A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts3. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. 【04江苏】A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted4. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.【04浙江卷】A. actB. helpC. serveD. last5. They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? 【04湖南卷】A. providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered6. All the employees except the manager to work online at home. 【04广东卷】A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged7．—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays?—I thi nk we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. 【04福建卷】A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest8．John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm. 【04辽宁卷】A．kept B．stopped C．slowed D．delayed9. Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have twenty-one already ! 【04天津卷】A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed10. They see you as something of a worrier, ______problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. 【04重庆卷】A. settlingB. discoveringC. seeingD. designing11. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. 【04上海卷】A. isolatedB. separatedC. divided C. removed12. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________it into the sea. 【04上海卷】A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handled13. Some people like dirking coffee, for it has _______ effects. 【04上海卷】A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging14. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point. 【04上海卷】A. illustrateB. suggestC. expressD. recognize15. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and address. A．pass B．write C．take D．leave 【NMET2003】16. Tony is the guidebook, looking for information about Japan, where he will travel soon. 【2003上海】A．tracing B．skipping C．inspecting D．scanning17．Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in travel insurance documents. 【2003上海】A．costs B．takes C．spends D．spares18．Her talent and experience her to the respect of her colleagues. 【2003上海】A．permitted B．qualified C．deserved D．entitled19．The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____their belongings when they leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take 【NMET2002】20. Mary finally Bruce as her life-long companion. 【2002上海】A. receivedB. acceptedC. madeD. honored21. Go and join in the party. it to me to do the washing-up. 【2002上海】A. GetB. RemainC. LeaveD. Send22. Whatever rank you may be in, it would be wrong to the law into your own hands.【2002上海】A. bringB. holdC. takeD. seize23. ---What shall we start?---Let’s ______ it 8:30. Is that all right? 【2002北京】A. setB. meetC. makeD. take24. ---Mummy, can I put the peaches on the cupboard?---No, dear. They don’t _____well. Put them in the fridge instead. 【2002北京】A. keepB. fitC. getD. last25. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. 【NMET2001】A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed26. Alice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish idea. 【2001上海】A.suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade27. Her brother to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. 【2001上海】A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed28. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an rolling stone. 【2001上海】A.untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable29. Her son, to whom she was so , went abroad ten years ago. 【2001上海】A. LovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected30. Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare —you must learn to _______.【NMET2000】A．support B．care C．spare D．share31. －－Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?－－Yes. They have better players, so I＿＿＿＿＿them to win. 【NMET1999】A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want32. ＿＿＿＿＿him and then try to copy what he does．【NMET1999】A. MindB. Glance atC. Stared atD. Watch33. They _____ the train until it disappeared in the distance. 【NMET1998】A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed34. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. 【NMET1996】A. doesB. feelsC. getsD. makes35. —What did you think of her speech?—She for one hour but didn't much. 【NMET1995】A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say36. You're your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us. 【NMET1995】A. spendingB. wastingC. losingD. missing37. All the leading newspapers the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published【NMET1995】38. I don't know the restaurant, but it's ______to be quite a good one. 【MET1994】A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked【答案与解析】1. D 该题是考查动词辨析。
高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析
高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习有答案解析一、选择题1．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline2．Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.A．give off; reflect B．give away; reflect C．reflect; give off D．reflect; give away 3．One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails.A．help out B．dry out C．sort out D．stick out 4．There is a terrible smell in the room. Please open the window to ________it.A．get away B．get off C．get over D．get rid of 5．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over 6．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 7．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 8．Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.Wha t’s worse, some of them can’t____________ their studies.A．get on B．concentrate on C．insist on D．hold on 9．Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.A．make an effort B．make up for C．sweep off D．put up decoration 10．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for11．We had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________. A．come aboutB．show offC．work outD．turn up12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother 13．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised 14．The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A．sounds B．hears C．listens D．listens to15．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept16．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off17．The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments. A．adapt B．appealC．attach D．apply18．Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had ________his leg.A．damaged B．hurtC．hit D．struck19．——What are you reading, Tom?——I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 20．We want to rent a bus which can________40 people for our trip to Beijing.A．load B．hold C．fill D．support21．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along22．If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A．suffer B．hesitate C．attack D．ensure23．Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe 24．We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to m ake you a millionaire overnight.A．taken over B．taken on C．taken up D．taken in 25．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析
高考英语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for 2．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 3．The accused man ___________ himself innocent.A．conducted B．abolished C．resigned D．declared4．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away5．Try to ________ the children’s school life so that they won’t get bored.A．differ B．change C．describe D．vary6．It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A．took place B．happened C．occurred D．was occurred 7．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over8．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh9．______himself to alcohol,the man seldom cared about his family.A．Adjusting B．Approaching C．Abandoning D．Acknowledging 10．Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped 11．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 12．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 13．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 14．With winter _____, the weather gets colder and colder.A．appearing B．approaching C．leaving D．passing 15．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to16．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed17．If you can’t _____ a better plan, we have to carry out the present one.A．come along with B．come up withC．come across D．come about for18．This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor. A．acknowledged B．appealed C．recommended D．commanded 19．Small kindness,if______，can make a big difference to shape a better world. A．exchanged B．simplified C．multiplied D．advertised20．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline21．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept22．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out23．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up24．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we________fine.A．look out B．stay upC．carry on D．get along25．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
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第八章动词与动词短语第一节真题精析I.动词1. - How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?- That _______ me fine. 【04全国】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits2. The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and ______ only thirty minutes.【04全国】A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts3. A man is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. 【04江苏】A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted4. If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _____.【04浙江卷】A. actB. helpC. serveD. last5. They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? 【04湖南卷】A. providedB. suppliedC. shownD. offered6. All the employees except the manager to work online at home. 【04广东卷】A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged7．—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays?—I thi nk we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. 【04福建卷】A．insist B．want C．suppose D．suggest8．John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm. 【04辽宁卷】A．kept B．stopped C．slowed D．delayed9. Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have twenty-one already ! 【04天津卷】A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed10. They see you as something of a worrier, ______problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. 【04重庆卷】A. settlingB. discoveringC. seeingD. designing11. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have __________ one-year-old twins at the head. 【04上海卷】A. isolatedB. separatedC. divided C. removed12. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he ________it into the sea. 【04上海卷】A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handled13. Some people like dirking coffee, for it has _______ effects. 【04上海卷】A. promotingB. stimulatingC. enhancingD. encouraging14. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point. 【04上海卷】A. illustrateB. suggestC. expressD. recognize15. If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and address. A．pass B．write C．take D．leave 【NMET2003】16. Tony is the guidebook, looking for information about Japan, where he will travel soon. 【2003上海】A．tracing B．skipping C．inspecting D．scanning17．Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in travel insurance documents. 【2003上海】A．costs B．takes C．spends D．spares18．Her talent and experience her to the respect of her colleagues. 【2003上海】A．permitted B．qualified C．deserved D．entitled19．The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____their belongings when they leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take 【NMET2002】20. Mary finally Bruce as her life-long companion. 【2002上海】A. receivedB. acceptedC. madeD. honored21. Go and join in the party. it to me to do the washing-up. 【2002上海】A. GetB. RemainC. LeaveD. Send22. Whatever rank you may be in, it would be wrong to the law into your own hands.【2002上海】A. bringB. holdC. takeD. seize23. ---What shall we start?---Let’s ______ it 8:30. Is that all right? 【2002北京】A. setB. meetC. makeD. take24. ---Mummy, can I put the peaches on the cupboard?---No, dear. They don’t _____well. Put them in the fridge instead. 【2002北京】A. keepB. fitC. getD. last25. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends. 【NMET2001】A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed26. Alice trusts you; only you can her to give up the foolish idea. 【2001上海】A.suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade27. Her brother to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order. 【2001上海】A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed28. When climbing the hill John was knocked unconscious by an rolling stone. 【2001上海】A.untouchedB. unexpectedC. unfamiliarD. unbelievable29. Her son, to whom she was so , went abroad ten years ago. 【2001上海】A. LovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected30. Let Harry play with your toys as well , Clare —you must learn to _______.【NMET2000】A．support B．care C．spare D．share31. －－Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?－－Yes. They have better players, so I＿＿＿＿＿them to win. 【NMET1999】A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want32. ＿＿＿＿＿him and then try to copy what he does．【NMET1999】A. MindB. Glance atC. Stared atD. Watch33. They _____ the train until it disappeared in the distance. 【NMET1998】A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed34. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. 【NMET1996】A. doesB. feelsC. getsD. makes35. —What did you think of her speech?—She for one hour but didn't much. 【NMET1995】A. spoke; speakB. spoke; sayC. said; speakD. said; say36. You're your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us. 【NMET1995】A. spendingB. wastingC. losingD. missing37. All the leading newspapers the trade talks between China and the United States.A. reportedB. printedC. announcedD. published【NMET1995】38. I don't know the restaurant, but it's ______to be quite a good one. 【MET1994】A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked【答案与解析】1. D 该题是考查动词辨析。