【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
英语情景交际用语分类超全总结(初高中均适用)
①Goodbye!/Bye bye!/Bye!
②Seeyoulater./See you tomorrow./Seeyou.
③Goodnight.
4.感谢和应答
(1)感谢某人:
①Thankyou./Thanks a lot./Thankyouverymuch.
②Thankyouforyourhelp.
2.介绍
(1)自我介绍:
①A:MynameisLiYan.Gladtomeetyou.
B:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisHuangTao.
②A:Excuseme.What'syour(full)name,please?
B:MynameisRobertThomasBrown.
A:MayIcallyouRobert?
6.Idon'tknowthewordinEnglish.
7.Howdoyouspellit,please?
8.I'msorryIonlyknowalittleEnglish.
18.提醒注意
1.Don'tforgetyourraincoat.
2.Remembertolockthedoor.
3.Mindyourhead/step!
③Helpyourselftosomechicken?
④Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
(2)客人常用语:
①Yes,I'dlikeadrink.
②I'dlikericeandchicken.
③Justalittle,please.
④CanIhavesomemoresoup?
⑤It'ssodelicious.Thankyou.
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情景交际1.— Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?—________. It’s better than nothing.A.Not really B.AbsolutelyC.Don’t mention it D.Of course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?——并不完全如此,有总比没有好。
A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolutely绝对地,完全地;C. Don’t mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。
根据回答后半句“It’s better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只有Not really符合题意,故选A。
2.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。
A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。
句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。
结合句意可知答案为D。
3.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?—. Will two o’clock be OK?A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
英语情景交际用法总结
英语情景交际用法总结一、请求和邀请1. Asking for Permission(2) Do you mind if I borrow your bike?(3) Is it ok if I stay for a few more days?(4) Would you mind lending me some money?(5) Is it alright for me to open the window?2. Inviting Someone to Do Something(1) Let’s go for a walk.(2) Would you like to join us for dinner?(4) Would you be interested in going to the movies?(5) Care to have a game of chess?3. Asking for Suggestions(1) Could you give me some advice?(2) Do you have any suggestions?(3) What do you think I should do?(4) What do you think would be the best way to handle this?(5) What do you think would be the most suitable solution?4. Making Requests(1) Can you help me with my homework?(2) Could you please pass me the salt?(3) Could you do me a favor?(4) Would you mind giving me a hand?(5) Can you take a look at this for me?二、表示拒绝1. Polite Refusal(1) I’m sorry, but I can’t.(2) No, I’m afraid not.(3) I’m afraid it’s not convenient for me.(4) I’m sorry, I have other plans.(5) That’s very kind of you, but I can manage.2. Firm Refusal(1) I’m sorry, I won’t be able to do that.(2) No, I can’t do that.(3) I’m sorry, I won’t be able to take up your offer.(4) No, I’m afraid that’s out of the question.(5) I’m sorry, I have to refuse.三、表达感谢1. Expressing Gratitude(1) Thanks a lot.(2) I really appreciate it.(3) Thank you for your help.(4) Thanks for your kind assistance.(5) I’m very grateful for your hospitality.2. Accepting Thanks(2) It’s my pleasure.(3) Don’t mention it.(4) It’s nothing.(5) Glad to be of help.四、表达道歉1. Apologizing(1) I’m sorry about the mistake.(2) Please forgive me for my carelessness.(3) I apologize for my behavior.(4) I apologize for not being able to attend.(5) I apologize for any inconvenience caused.2. Accepting Apology(1) That’s alright.(2) Don’t worry about it.(3) It’s ok.(4) Don’t mention it.(5) That’s quite all right.五、表达鼓励1. Encouraging Someone(1) You can do it.(2) Hang in there.(3) You’re doing great.(4) I believe in you.(5) Keep it up.2. Accepting Encouragement(1) Thank you.(2) I really appreciate it.(3) That means a lot to me.(4) I’m glad to have your support.(5) You’ve given me the courage to go on.六、表达肯定1. Expressing Agreement (1) That’s a great idea.。
高考英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
【解析】
【详解】 考查情景对话。句意: ——我们俩去市中心怎么样?——那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪 费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是 “不愿意做这件 事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适;B. Why not为何不⋯;C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定;D. Well, that's the last thing I will那do是我最不愿意做的事,根据题意,故选D。
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意: ——哎呀,烦死了。我到底把我的钥匙放哪儿了? —— 你从来不吸取教 训。A. learn your lesson从中吸取教训;B. bite your tongue欲言又止;C. eat your words食 言;D. cross your fingers祈祷好运。根据语境可知第一人经常找不到钥匙,所以第二人说 “你总是不长记性(从来不吸取教训) ”,故A项正确。
A.costs me an arm and a leg
C.beats my brains out
【答案】B
【解析】 试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵
了。It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意: —看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。 —是的,我也一 样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。
2.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习题(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。——嗨,鲍伯!——谢谢你借我钱!——没关系,哦,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候;B. With pleasure好的;没问题;C. No sweat没关系;D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B。
7.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.
—________.
A.What a pityB.No matter
C.I don’t mindD.Let’s make it at 7:30
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊!A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意;D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。
【点睛】
情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。
16.----Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?
----______. He is in the kitchen.
9.-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?
-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.
高考英语情景交际用法总结及经典习题(含答案)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
【英语】英语情景交际用法详解(1)
A.You got itB.You speakC.That’s itD.It’s up to you
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:--爸爸,你认为我大学应该选什么专业?--这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了;B. You speak你说;C. That’s it就这样;D.It’s up to you由你决定。分析句意可知,爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项,故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。——沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气,别冒火。在情景对话中,前一句是担心,所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话,选项D切题。故选D。
---.The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.
A.I beg to differB.I think otherwiseC.You have me thereD.You have a point there
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
3.- Haven't we met before?You seem to be Mr.Richard.
-______.Did we meet at James' birthday party?
高考英语情景交际用法总结附练习(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
情景交际用语知识点总结
情景交际用语知识点总结一、问候与介绍1. 问好- Hello, how are you?- Hi, how’s it going?2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. I’m Anna.- Hi, I’m David. Nice to meet you.3. 问候朋友- How have you been?- Long time no see. How are you doing?4. 介绍朋友- This is my friend, Mike.- Have you met my colleague, Sarah?二、打招呼与道别1. 打招呼- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.- Hey, how’s everything?2. 道别- See you later.- Goodbye, take care.三、请求与允许1. 请求- Could you please help me with this?- Would you mind passing me the salt?2. 允许- Sure, no problem.- Of course, go ahead.四、感谢与回应1. 表示感谢- Thank you so much for your help. - I really appreciate it.2. 回应- You’re welcome.- No problem, glad to help.五、表达喜欢与不喜欢1. 喜欢- I really like this restaurant.- I’m a big fan of jazz music.2. 不喜欢- I don’t care for spicy food.- I’m not too keen on horror movies.六、表达赞同与不赞同1. 赞同- I totally agree with you.- That’s a great idea.2. 不赞同- I’m not sure I agree with that.- I’m afraid I have to disagree.七、请求和提供帮助1. 请求帮助- Could you please help me carry this?- Can you give me a hand with this?2. 提供帮助- Let me help you with that.- Do you need any assistance?八、询问与解释1. 询问- Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? - Do you know where the restroom is?2. 解释- That’s a long story, let me explain.- Let me clarify what I meant.九、道歉与原谅1. 道歉- I’m really sorry for being late.- Please forgive me for my mistake.2. 原谅- It’s okay, don’t worry about it.- I forgive you, no hard feelings.十、讨论和商议1. 讨论- Let’s discuss the details of the projec t.- I’d like to talk about our plans for next week.2. 商议- Let’s negotiate a better deal.- Can we come to an agreement on this issue?十一、祝福与祝愿1. 祝福- Best wishes on your birthday.- Good luck with your new job.2. 祝愿- I hope you have a great time at the party.- I wish you all the best in your future endeavors.。
最新英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
最新英语情景交际用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情景交际1.—Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom.—______. It will be safe with me. It doesn't matter.A.It doesn't matter B.Go ahead C.Forget it D.It's my pleasure 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——请帮我看一下包好吗?我想去洗手间。
——去吧,放我这很安全,没问题。
A. It doesn’t matter没关系,没什么,与后面重复;B. Go ahead去吧;C. Forget it不必在意,休想;D. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸。
根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesn’t matter.”可知,答应看护包裹,结合各选项意思,故选B。
2.--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collarC.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。
A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。
英语情景交际用法详解(1)
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意:——这次旅行不会超过一个小时。——你一定是在开玩笑。至少要两个小时。A. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;B. That's right没错,就是那样;C. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;D. It all depends要看情况而定。结合句意,故选C。
12.—Would you mind if I asked you a question?
—_____, as long as it won’t take long.
A.Take careB.Never mindC.Go aheadD.Don’t worry
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——如果我问你一个问题你介意吗?——问吧,只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care(小心点);B. Never mind(没关系);C. Go ahead(问吧);D. Don't worry(别担心),根据语境,C项符合题意。故选C项。
A.green with envy B.feeling blue
C.over the moon D.hot under the collar
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。
5.-When he is invited to a party,he is always making trouble or upsetting others.
(完整版)情景交际英语
情景交际英语1.问候:⑴A:Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How do you do ?Nice to meet you.B:回答相同⑵A:How are you?B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.2.介绍:⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵I'd like you to meet my parents.⑶My name is....I'm a student.3.告别A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow.Good night.B:回答相同4.感谢和应答表示感谢通常回答Thank you very much. Not at all.Thanks a lot. That's OK.Many thanks. That's all right.Thanks for helping me. You're welcome.5.祝愿、祝贺和应答⑴A:Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time/journey.Congratulations!B:Thank you.⑵A:Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!B:The same to you.⑶A:Happy birthday to you.B:Thank you.6.道歉和应答A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you.B:It doesn't matter.It's not important.That's nothing.7.遗憾和同情What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.8.邀请和应答A:Would you like to … ?B:Yes, I'd love to.9.提供帮助和应答A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike.Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help.Yes, please.No, thanks.That's very kind of you.10.请求允许⑴A:May I...?Can I/Could I...?B:Yes/Certainly/Of course.Yes, do please.OK/All right.⑵A:Do you mind if I open the window?B:No, not at all. 或Never mind.11.表示同意和不同意(1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.All right/OK.That's a good idea.I agree with you.(2):No, I don't think so.I'm afraid not.I really can't agree with you.12.表示肯定和不肯定1: I'm sure. I'm sure that...2: I'm not sure.I'm not sure whether/if... Maybe.13.喜欢和厌恶1: I like /love...(very much) I like /love to...2: I don't like to... I hate to ...14. 问时间、日期的应答A:What day is it?B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:What's the time,please?B:It's five o'clock/half past five... It's time to ...15.请求(1): Can/could you...for me?Will/would you please do sth.?May I have...?(2): Please give/pass me...Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line.(3): No smoking, please.No noise, please.16.劝告和建议1:You'd better...You should...You need to...2:Shall we do sth. ?Let's do sth. .What/How about doing sth. ?回答: OK. Good idea.17.禁止和警告1:You mustn't play on the road. If you ... you'll ... 2:Take care.=Be careful.18.表示感情A:喜悦Great!That's nice.I'm glad/pleased/happy to...B:焦虑What's wrong?What's the matter with you?I'm/He's/She's worried.Oh, what shall I do?C:惊奇Really?Oh, dear!Is that so?19.约会A:Are you free this afternoon?What/How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?B:Yes, that's all right.Yes, I'll be free then.All right.See you then.20.语言困难Pardon?Please say that more slowly again.What do you mean by...?I'm sorry I know only a little English.21.表示称赞:A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或Thank you.22.常见的标志和说明BUSINESS HOURSNO PHOTOSOFFICE HOURSTHIS SIDE UPOPENCLOSEDPULLPUSHEXITENTRANCE营业时间禁止拍照办公时间这边向上开关拉推出口入口练习题:在Ⅱ栏中选出能对Ⅰ栏句子作正确反应的答语Ⅰ1.What can I do for you?2.Which do you prefer, tea or milk?3.Could I speak to Ann, please?4.What's the matter with him?5.How do you like the TV play?ⅡA.An accident has happened to him.B.Sorry, she isn't here right now.C.Wonderful, I think.D.Either is OK.E.I want some apples.(二)Ⅰ1.I'm sorry to trouble you.2.There's a football match on TV.3.Your dress looks so beautiful.4.My kite is broken.5.I prefer fish to meat.ⅡA.So do I.B.Thank you.C.It doesn't matter.D.Let me help you mend it.E.Great! Let's watch it together.(三)1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us?-_ ____.A.Yes, please.B.That's true.C.Yes, I'd love to.D.Quite well.2.-I've done quite well in the exam this term.-___ __.A.I don't know.B.Congratulations.C.So do I.D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may say"_ __"A.Excuse me.B.I'm sorry to hear that.C.It doesn't matter.D.I don't think so.4.-Have a good journey, Alice.A.All rightB.Thanks a lot.C.Very goodD.Much better5.The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen ____.A.on a boxB.in the streetC.in a cinemaD.in a park思考题:1.-Thank you for your help.-__ ___A.All right.B.That's all right.C.That's right.D.It's very kind of you.2.-Do you mind if I close the window?-____ __A.No, I mind.B.Yes, I don't mind.C. No, not at all.D.Yes, I'm afraid not.3.-Help yourself to some apples.-__ __A.I don't like it.B.Sorry, I can't help it.C.Never mind.D.Thank you very much.4.-Tom will take care of our cat while we're away. -____A.Fine, thank you. B.I'll do it myself.C.That's very kind of him.D.It doesn't matter.5.-You speak English quite well.-__ __A.I don't think so.B.You don't say so.C.No, I don't speak well.D.Thank you.一、打电话1.打电话给别人,要找的人不在:⑴A:Hello!609872!B:Hello!Is that Bill?A:No, this is Sam.B:Is Bill in,Sam?A:Sorry, he's not at home.⑵A:May/Could I speak to Jim,please?B:I'm afraid he is out at the moment.Can I take a message for you?2.接电话时,你不知道对方要找的人在与不在,需要去打听:A:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?B:Certainly.Hold on for a moment, please... One moment, please.B:...,There's a telephone call for you.You're wanted on the phone3.接电话的就是本人A:Is that LiLei?B:Yes, it is.Speaking.4.打电话时,线路不好A:Could I borrow your radio tomorrow,please?B:Sorry!It'snot a very goodl ine. Could you speak more clearly/slowly/loudly,please?5.打电话时,拨错号码.A:Is that 8013507?B:No, this is 8013508.A:Oh, sorry.Wrong number, good-bye.二、谈天气1.问天气⑴A:What's the weather like today in Beijing? =How's the weather todayin Beijing?B:It's fine(hot, cloudy, rainy, windy, sunny, wet, dry).Not very good at the moment, I'm afraid.2.评论天气⑴The air today is nice and clean.⑵How cold it is today!What a beautiful day!⑶Look at the rain.It's heavy, isn't it?⑷It's going to get colder, I'm afraid.⑸What bad weather!I don't like the snow/rain.三、购物A:Can I help you? What can I do for you?B:Yes, please. I'd like(want)… I'm looking for... Do you have... A:How many/much do you want?B:Three pairs (Half a kilo).A:What size do you want?B:Size eight.A:What colour do you want?B:Red, I prefer red. Have you got any other kind?A:I'm afraid we haven't got it at the moment. What about this one? This one looks nice.Why not take this one?B:It's great, but it's not cheap enough.I like it,but it costs too much. How much is it? =How much does it cost?A:Thirty-five yuan.B:Can I try it on, please?A:Certainly.B:That's fine. I'll get/take/buy it.A:OK.Here you are.四、问路A1.Excuse me.Is there a … near here?2.Excuse me.Where's the (nearest) …?3.How can I get to...?4.Can you tell me the way to ...?5.Which is the way to...?B1.Yes, there is. (No, there isn't. sorry, I don't know).2.It's next to (outside, in front of)...3.Go down(along)this street.4.It's … kilometres along ...on the right.5.It's about … metres away/from here.6.Turn right/left at the first crossing (turning).=Take the first turning on the right/left.7.Go up this road to the end. It's on the corner of the street.How can I get there? Which number do I need,please?五、就餐A:What would you like to have?B:I'd like some...A:Would you like something to eat/drink...? What about...?B:Yes, please. No, thanks.A:Would you like some more...?B:Yes, please.Thank you. No, thanks. I'm full. (I've had enough) Just a little,please.A:Which do you like better,A or B?B:I like A better.或Either is OK. Neither, thanks.A:Which do you like best A,B or C?B:I like C best.A:Please help yourself to some...B:Thank you.六、看病1.Doctor: What's your trouble? What's wrong with you?What's the matter with you?How long have you been like this?Let me take your temperature.Try this medicine. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It's nothing serious.You'll be all right/well soon.2.Patient :There's something wrong with...I've got a cough.(cold/headache...)I'm not feeling well.(I feel terrible)My leg hurts. I've got a pain here.完成对话:(一)Mr Green:Hello! Could I speak to the headmaster, please?Teacher: (1) _____ (2)____ for a moment, please. Mr Black, there's a (3) ____ for you.Mr Black: Hello!Mr Green: (4) ____ (5) _____ Mr Black?Mr Black: Yes, speaking.Mr Green: Good morning,Mr Black. This is Jim Green.I'm sorry. I'm (6)_____I won't be able to come to the parents’ meeting this Friday.I have tobe very (7)_ ___that day.Mr Black: It(8)_____(9)_____. But you'd better come to our school some (10) _____ time.(二)A:Excuse me. Can you tell me the w_____(1) to Art Museum, please?B:Yes. Walk straight a_____(2) this road, and take the first t________(3) on the left.Then walk on u_____ (4) you come to a river.A:A river?思考题:A:What’s w_____ with you? You don’t look well, Mary.B:I have a bad cold.A:S______ to hear that. Have you seen the doctor?B:Yes, I have. He told me to take some m_____ and stay at home for a few days.A:But w_____ are you here at school? The doctor is right. You n___ some rest.B:I’m a_____ I’ll miss too many of my l_____.A:Don’t w_____ . Take care of yourself. I can help you when you are w_____ again.B:That’s very k_____ o f you.。
【精品】英语语法情景交际归纳总结
【精品】英语语法情景交际归纳总结一、单项选择情景交际1.—No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your assistance.—________.A.Take it easy B.With pleasure C.It’s my pleasure D.Never mind【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情境交际用语。
句意:——对你的帮助,我无法用言语来表达我们衷心的感谢。
——别客气。
A. Take it easy别着急;B. With pleasure我很乐意;C. It’s my pleasure不客气;D. Never mind没有关系。
结合句意故选C。
2.—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.A.not really B.never mindC.no problem D.no doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
A. not really不见得;B. never mind没关系;C. no problem没问题;D. no doubt毫无疑问。
句意:—嘿,别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。
—哦,我差点忘了,但是没问题。
故C选项正确。
3.We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。
A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。
英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
英语情景交际用法总结(完整)一、单项选择情景交际1.—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.A.It's up to you B.Can't be better C.It was easy to find D.You got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样?——再好不过了。
A. It's up to you这取决于你;B. Can't be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。
How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。
故选B。
2.--Was he _____when he got an A+ in the English exam?--Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with his classmates to celebrate it .A.On cloud nine B.hot under the collarC.Down in the dumps D.as cool as a cucumber【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
句意:——当他在英语考试中得了A+时,他是不是非常高兴?——当然!他甚至和同学一起去看电影院庆祝。
A. On cloud nine乐不可支;B. hot under the collar愤怒的;C. Down in the dumps气馁;D. as cool as a cucumber冷静沉着。
故选A。
3.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。
初中英语七年级上册情景交际汇总(共26种语境)
七年级英语上册情景交际1.问候(1) Hello!/Hi!你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening!早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do!你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green?你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you?你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you?很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother?艾米好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会儿见。
(17) How's everything?过得还好吗?(18) Just so-so!还行吧!2.介绍(1) What's your name?你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name?能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name?你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
(7) How do you spell your last name?你的姓怎么写?(8) Jones J-O-N-E-S. 琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。
英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
【英语】情景交际的归纳
【英语】情景交际的归纳一、单项选择情景交际1.— Betty, could I use your laptop?—Sorry. My laptop is_____.It keeps breaking down.A.over the moon B.in the black C.on paper D.on its last legs【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:——Betty我可以使用你的笔记本电脑吗?——不好意思。
我的笔记本电脑快不能用了,它老是死机。
A. over the moon非常高兴;B. in the back盈余;C. on paper理论上;D. on its last legs奄奄一息、快不能用了。
根据后文It keeps breaking down.可知,笔记本是快不能用了,故选D项。
2.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A.each bird loves to hear himself sing B.beauty is in the eye of the beholderC.it is the thought that counts D.the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。
——哇!你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。
——我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。
你知道,礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意。
A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重,更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。
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— ______, but I just can't help it.
A.You can't be seriousB.You must be joking
C.I couldn't agree moreD.That couldn't be better
C.Take your timeD.Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了;B. Don't risk your neck别冒险;C. Take your time别着急;D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知,是不着急,故选C。
14.—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.
10.--May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
-- __________
A.Come on.B.Take care.
C.Go ahead!D.Hold on!
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:我可以打开窗户放进点新鲜空气来吗?A.来吧B.小心C.继续吧D.坚持住。故选C最符合语境。故选C。
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
4.—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.
—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.
A.each bird loves to hear himself singB.beauty is in the eye of the beholder
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:——请帮我看一下包好吗?我想去洗手间。——去吧,放我这很安全,没问题。A. It doesn’t matter没关系,没什么,与后面重复;B. Go ahead去吧;C.Forget it不必在意,休想;D. It’s my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesn,故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语和不定代词。句意:—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色,红色还是蓝色?—老实说,都不喜欢,我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都,either表示两个中任一个,根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢,使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting onthe wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
3.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。
8.—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go againB.Don't risk your neck
9.I'll need to ________ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.
A.burn the midnight oilB.pour oil on the flame
C.have butterflies in the stomachD.do my homework
【英语】英语情景交际用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择情景交际
1.---Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.
----________.
A.You’re very clever. B. My pleasure C.No, thanks D.Don’t say
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
7.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.
---.The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.
A.I beg to differB.I think otherwiseC.You have me thereD.You have a point there
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意,但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be serious不是说真的吧;B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点,故选C。
12.—Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one.
A.Either will be OKB.Both will be OK
C.To be honest, neitherD.Generally, I’m not sure
【答案】B
【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了,不客气。A. You’re very clever.你太聪明了B. My pleasure不客气C. No, thanks不,谢谢D. Don’t say别说根据句意选B。
2.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.
— Come on.. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake
C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake小菜一碟;非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。
6.—Would you mind moving your bike?
—________ I’ll do it right away.
A.Why not?B.Never mind.
C.Of course.D.Not in the least.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行车吗?——一点也不,我立刻去挪。A. Why not?为什么不呢?B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然;D. Not in the least.一点也不。根据后文I’ll do it right away可知,一点也不介意,故选D。