安徽宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高一5月联考英语试题 (Word版含答案)
高一年级2014-2015学年第一学期期末考试英语试卷答案
合肥第……中学高一年级2014-2015学年第一学期期末考试英语试卷答题卷听力原文：Text 1W: You're good with cars, right? Do you know how to change the oil?M: Sure. Do you need help with that?Text 2W: Is there anything wrong with you? You are so late.M: The bus I took broke down near a hospital, so I have to walk from there.Text 3M: Shall we visit the Great Wall tomorrow?W: Good idea, but you'd better listen to the weather report on the radio first.Text 4W: Welcome to Colonial. May I help you?M: Yes, I'm John Morgan, and this is my wife, Susan. We have reservations for the weekend. W: Yes, Mr. Morgan, we've been expecting you. Everything is ready. If you just fill out this registration card, I'll have someone take your luggage to your room.Text 5M: Excuse me, ma'am. I want to know why there is no electricity.W: Sorry sir. There's been a power cut.M: Well, when will it come on again?W: It’s usually off for about half an hour, so we expected it back at eight thirty.Text 6W: Hello. Business Center. This is Christine speaking. How may I help you?M: I am in the main conference room and I've got a bit of a problem. I've connected my computer to the video projector, and the Internet also seems to be working, but at this speech, I won't be able to give my presentation. I need a fast connection.W: I'll call the technician, sir.M: Thank you. And ask him to tell me immediately. I'm getting nervous. The presentation will begin in half an hour.W: I'll get him to come in ten minutes, sir.M: That'll be good. Thanks for your help.Text 7M: What are you doing?W:I'm looking for a dress for Jane's birthday party this evening. Can you give me some advice? M: How do you like this yellow skirt? It goes well with your skin.W:Really? OK. I would try it.M: And I believe this necklace would make you more attractive. Y ou should put it on.W:Okay. Should I take a bag with me?M: Of course. Handbags are necessary for girls.W:Got it. How about the brown bag you and I bought last week?M: I can't agree with you more. And hurry up, grandma is waiting for us to have lunch.W:Okay. I will go downstairs in a minute.Text 8W: Excuse me. I'm with the airport office. I'm doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions? M: Sure. Go ahead.W: How do you feel about the arrival area? Were you happy with it?M: Yes, but it's a long way from the gate to the immigration.W: Oh, I'm sorry about that. Well, how about immigration? How long did it take you to get through?M: Oh, it's really quick. It took me only about three or four minutes.W: Oh, good. Okay, then, I saw you bought some duty-free items. Were you happy with the prices?M: Well, I thought they were a little high.W: A little high? Compared to...?M: Oh, to most places in Asia --- although I will say the prices seem lower here than in the States.W: I see. Well, how about the general appearance of the airport?M: Oh, excellent. It may be the cleanest airport I've ever been in.W: So, all in all i s it clean and efficient?M: Yes, oh, I've got to go, here comes my suitcase.Text 9W: Mr. Charkas. First congratulations to you. Your country has won the European Football Cup.M: Yes. We Greeks reached the top finallyW: What do you think are the most important reasons for your success?M: Let me see…. Unlike some national teams, their players play in different countries. They need time to train together, but most of our players are playing in the Greek League. We know each other, and good communication in and out of the fields is one of the reasons for our success.W: And what else helps you?M: Umm…A football game is a kind of teamwork. We can't only depend on the big star in the field. We're working like one engine.W: What role does your German coach play in your team?M: Well, he's great. He helped us to study and learn from other teams. But the so-called strong teams thought it was worthless to study the Greek team. When they realized that, it was too late. To speak honestly, the biggest reason for our victory is that some strong national teams didn't play well.W: Thank you for accepting my interview. Again congratulations.Text 10M: Hello. This is an English Club. Can I help you?W: Hello.I read about your club in the newspaper today. And I phoned for more information.M: Certainly, this is a sort of social club for people from different countries to learn foreign languages well and make friends at the same time. We have about more than 1, 300members at the moment. And we are growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting. I am Chinese actually and now I want to study in France. So I want to improve my French. What kind of events do you organize?M: Well we have social get-togethers and sports events at the weekends and we also have parties.People can come and practice the languages and know about different cultures during these activities. And on Thursday we have evening classes for different languages.W: That sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M: There are more than one hundred people from France. Besides, if you like, we can find a family for you in France when you're studying there.W: Wonderful.M: Okay. If you tell me your name and address, I will send you a form, and let you know more detailed information. If you want to join now, you can have the first month free.第一部分：听力理解(共两节。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1. Of the two brothers, Bill is ___ younger one, and he is ____ quiet boy, one that most adults like very much. A．the; a B．a ; the C．a; one D．the ; the2. Is that person honest? I find _____ hard to believe what he said.A．one B．it C．him D．that3.We had planned to climb the hill this morning, but the heavy rain _____ our plan.A．settled B．ignored C．upset D．received4.She changed so much that I could hardly _____ her when we met again after a separation of 20 years. What’s more, she had just had her hair cut, and she was wearing new glasses.A．recognize B．know C．remember D．tell5.Her operation was a success, but it took her a long time to ___ from her illness.A．suffer B．return C．recover D．come6.I thought she was African, but ______ she’s Spanish.A．besides B．actually C．on the other hand D．at all7.The teachers were always trying to ______ the excited students at that time.A．calm down B．set down C．let down D．turn down8.Please ___ the money and I’m sure it will ___ more than 1,000 yuan.A．add; add up B．add up; add upC．add up; add up to D．add to; add up9.Everyone will have to ______ a test before they are admitted to the university.A．come through B．look through C．pull through D．go through10. If it was not an accident, he must have done it ___________.A．on purpose B．for purpose C．in time D．with care11.The book Robinson Crusoe ________ on the book by Daniel Defoe is well worth ______.A．basing, reading B．based, being readC．based, reading D．to be based, to read12.My uncle _________ in Taiwan for 20 years. Now he has settled down in mainland.A．was living B．had lived C．has lived D．lived13.— Would you like to ______ the discussion in our classroom?—I’d love to, but I’m ______ busy right now.A．join in; much too B．join; much tooC．take; far too D．take part in; too much14.21st Century School Edition is ____ a newspaper. It helps us to improve our English a lot.A．no less than B．no more than C．less than D．more than15.Jane said to Mary, “What are you going to do tomorrow?”Jane asked Mary ___________.A．what was she going to do the next dayB．what she was going to do tomorrowC．what she was going to do the next dayD．what was she going to do tomorrow16.— I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.—______. I’m not using it anyhow.A．Sure, go ahead B．I don’t know C．Yes, indeed D．I don’t care 17.— Why does the boy keep crying?— It is ______ he has lost his favorite car model.A．since B．so C．when D．because18.A survey has shown that 40% of those killed in traffic accidents _____ if they had been wearing seat belts. A．should have been saved B．must have been savedC．need have been saved D．could have been saved19.----- I’m sorry . I ________ at you the other day .----- Forget it. I was also a bit out of control of myself.A．shouldn’t shout B．mustn’t shoutC．shouldn’t have shouted D．mustn’t have shouted20.______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar.A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting二、完形填空I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I __ you.” I did not ___ what to s ay, and I just stood there, looking ____ at him. My first ____ was that he _____need help with his homework. Then I asked, “What was that all ___?”“Nothing,” he said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and ____ what they say.”The next day I called his teacher to __ more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted（反应）. “Most of the fathers had the ___ response as you did,” the teacher said, ”When I first _____ that we try this, I asked the children ____ they thought their parents ____ say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.”Then the teacher ____ , “ I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of _____. I’m trying to tell them it’s too bad that we don’t express (表达) our feelings. A boy _____ tell his father or mother he loves him or her.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is_____ for some of us to say something that is good for us to say.That evening when my son___ to me, I took him in my arms and held ___ for a longer moment, saying, “Hey, I love you, ____.” I don’t know if saying that made ____ of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good.【1】A．hate B．love C．like D．enjoy【2】A．realize B．recognize C．know D．find【3】A．away B．for C．down D．on【4】A．thought B．meaning C．news D．reason 【5】A．must B．should C．could D．would 【6】A．for B．with C．around D．about 【7】A．test B．know C．understand D．see【8】A．talk to B．chat with C．find out D．do with 【9】A．same B．different C．usual D．unusual 【10】A．allowed B．agreed C．planned D．suggested 【11】A．how B．whether C．when D．what 【12】A．would B．will C．could D．can 【13】A．explained B．prepared C．informed D．developed 【14】A．study B．work C．health D．body 【15】A．might B．can C．should D．need 【16】A．easy B．difficult C．crazy D．silly 【17】A．turned B．shouted C．went D．came 【18】A．on B．to C．in D．out 【19】A．either B．too C．also D．again 【20】A．all B．either C．none D．neither三、阅读理解1.In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the northeastern corner of the country, which is called New England.New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down the trees. The new job has been digging out the roots of the trees. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. This work of removing stones never really ends, because every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for two hundred years still keep producing more stones. That is why stone walls are used instead of fences (篱笆) in New England fields. The stone walls are not high and a man can easily climb over them. However, they keep the farmer’s cows from joining those of his neighbor’s.【1】Where is New England?A．In England.B．In North America.C．In South America.D．In Australia.【2】Why do stones keep appearing?A．Because the farmers keep digging them out.B．Because there are rocks below the soil and the soil is too thin.C．Because there are no trees at all.D．Because the wind keeps blowing.【3】 Why do the farmers build stone walls instead of fences?A. Because the stone walls are not high and a person can easily climb over them.B. Because the stone walls can stop the cows from joining their neighbor’s.C. Because there are too many stones.D. Both A and B.【4】Which of the following is NOT true?A．There are almost no trees in New England.B．Farming is difficult in New England.C．It’s difficult for farmers to remove stones from the fields.D．The stone walls in New England are not high.2.You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read. In fact, too much emphasis (强调)on separate words both slows your speed and reduces your comprehension.First, any habit which slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak or read aloud, is inefficient. If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly. Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency (效率). One is "saying" each word silently by moving your tongue or throat; another is "hearing" each word as you read.These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago. The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced, and how sentences are put together. Your reading purpose is quite different, which is to understand meaning.It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for expressing the meaning. The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness.An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud. He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time. If he “says" or "hears" words to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis.【1】This passage is mainly about ______.A．improving eye movementB．reading more widelyC．changing poor reading habitsD．reading as fast as you can【2】Saying each word to yourself as you read _____.A．improves comprehensionB．increases reading speedC．gives too much emphasisD．reduces reading efficiency【3】Your reading purpose should be _____.A．to understand all the wordsB．to make fewer eye movementsC．to understand meaningD．to understand the grammatical structures【4】While reading, efficient readers usually _____.A．move their eyes quicklyB．take in whole phrases or thought unitsC．point at key wordsD．read only important points for speed3.All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all things clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged." as she explained.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused (疑惑的), she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有......的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.【1】Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A．She enjoyed removing others' drinks.B．She became more and more forgetful.C．She preferred to do everything by herself.D．She wanted to keep her house in good order.【2】My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because _______.A．she had already finished themB．my mother had taken them awayC．she forgot where she had left themD．someone in my family was holding them【3】 The underlined part to the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister _______.A．is happy to clean windowsB．loves to clean used windowsC．is fond of clean used windowsD．likes clean windows as my mother did【4】This passage mainly tells us that _______.A．my mother often made us confusedB．my family members had a poor memoryC．my mother helped us to form a good habitD．my wife was surprised when she visited my mother4.If your mother wants to tell you something, she uses words. Birds cannot talk as we do. But some birds can make sounds to warn their young of danger.The jackdaw is a kind of blackbirds that lives in Europe. Jackdaws live together. Young jackdaws do not know their enemies. When an older jackdaw sees a dog, it makes a loud rattling sound. The younger birds know this sound means danger is nearby. The sound warns them to know their enemies.If a young jackdaw is in a dangerous place, a jackdaw parent flies over him from behind. The parent bird flies low over the young bird’s back. The parent’s tail feathers move quickly from side to side, trying to express, “Fol low me.” At the same time, the parent calls out, “Key-aw, key-aw. ”The parent mean, “Fly home with me.” The young bird then follows the older one home. Young jackdaws do not have to learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from the time they hatch（孵出）.【1】The jackdaw lives in .A．Europe B．Australia C．America D．Africa【2】Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A．All animal parents can talk to their young.B．Dogs are the most dangerous enemies for jackdaws.C．Young jackdaws know the meaning of their parents’ sound when they grow older.D．Some birds can give information to one another.【3】Parent jackdaw can use their tail feathers to .A．ask their young to follow themB．play a game with the youngC．tell the meal timeD．give a warning of a fire四、其他任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文并从方框中的 A-F 中为每段文字选出最佳标题，在答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.I had five hours in the company of First Great Western(FGW) last weekend, on a train full of passengers, all the way from Cornwall to London. I got to know some of my fellow passengers rather well. Not through talking to them, you understand.There was the youth who was explaining to his friend exactly how he enjoyed a party with his friends last night. Opposite him was a young woman who was very excited to be going to Lanzarote for her summer holiday. And then there was the man who I took to be a car mechanic(汽车修理工); so detailed and technical was his conversation about a second-hand Audi. Everyone had a different, noisy ringtone, and none of the mobile phone conversations I was forced to hear was interesting.By the end of the journey, I was silently complaining about the modern world, and feeling mad with FGW who, at the very moment when our carriage fell silent, would make an announcement about the buffet car (a carriage where food and drinks are sold) either opening or closing.FGW seems to be campaigning against peace and quietness, having removed quiet carriage spaces where passengers were requested not to use mobiles so that their trains could carry more passengers. How so? I cannot understand why FGW takes no notice of passengers like me, who have suffered a lot from hearing endless telephone conversations. I have no interest in the smallest details of others’ lives. Making people listen to boring mobile phone conversations should be regarded as a rude act.”Every train carriage should, in theory, be qu iet. Why can’t that be the standard? It is possible to change public custom and practice. It was not so long ago that sidewalks were littered with dog waste：now it’s a general rule that dog owners clean it up after their pets. And once we restore peace and quietness to trains, we can then move on and stop people bringing fast food onto them, too.【1】How did the author get to know the three passengers?A．From their phone conversations.B．Through introductions.C．In informal conversations.D．By using a mobile phone.【2】At the end of the journey, the author ______.A．became satisfied with FGW’s serviceB．felt uneasy about the silenceC．was filled with angerD．went to the buffet car【3】What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A．He is in support of the decision of FGW.B．He believes FGW will have more passengers.C．He dislikes hearing others’ phone conversations.D．He thinks it’s rude to listen to others’ conversations.【4】The author mentioned the rule of cleaning up dog mess to show ____.A．dog mess has become a serious problemB．quiet carriages can become the standardC．noise in carriages is as troubling as dog messD．changing public custom and practice is difficult2.I’ve just got to talk about this problem I’m having with my postman. It all began a year ago, after the birth of his first child. Not wanting to appear rude, I asked him about the baby. The next week, not wanting him to think I had asked out of mere polite ness the week before, I asked all about the baby again. Now I can’t break the habit. I freeze whenever I see him coming. The words “How’s the baby?” come out on their own. It holds me up. It holds him up. So why can’t I stop it? The answer is that I want h im to like me. Come to think of it, Iwanteveryone to like me.What about at work? Richard Lawton, a management trainer, warns: “Those managers who are actually liked by most of their staff (员工)are always those who are honest with staff, treating them as human beings and following common politeness like saying hello in the morning.” To explain the point, Richard told the story of the company chairman who especially wanted to be liked. One day, after making one of his employees fired, the employee replied: “If you were that sorry, I wouldn’t be leaving.” The lesson is that if you try too hard to be liked, people won’t like you.The experts say it all starts in childhood. “If children feel they can only get love from their parents by being good,” says Zelda West-Meads, a marriage adviser, “they develop low self-confidence.” But is there anything wrong in being a giver? Anne Cousins believes there is. “Sometimes giving becomes unhealthy,” she says. “It comes when you do things for others but feel bad about it.”I am now trying hard to say to people “I feel uncomfortable about saying this, but…” and tell myself “Refusal of a request does not mean Refusal of a person” and I find I can say almost anything to almost anyone.【1】Why does the author ask the postman about his baby?A．He is interested in the baby.B．He wants to be always polite to him.C．He wants to leave a good impression to him.D．It’s a way to start a chat with great politeness.【2】Managers are more likely to be popular if they ______.A．help the staff with their problemsB．make sure the staff do not lose their jobsC．encourage the staff to be polite to each otherD．do not make too much effort to be liked【3】What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?A．To show how to let others like you more.B．To encourage people to have more self-confidence.C．To prove how to create a harmonious atmosphere.D．To suggest ways of dealing with difficult people.3.A Shanghai shopping center recently opened a “husband nursery”. Men who are pulled around the shops by their wives or girlfriends can relax and rest there from shopping. Do most men hate shopping with women? Forum(论坛)readers share their opinions.YinsXZ (US)Hey, that is a nice idea. I like it. It also makes it easier for women who have lots of bags to be able to drop them off at the nursery for boyfriends to watch over while they return to shop for more! Set it up with wifi too and you have a perfect hang out spot. And most importantly, I don’t have to wait for complaints from the woman when I stop to look at computers to tools!Sunnylin01(China)Most women like shopping while most men don’t. Men generally don’t spend hours deciding color, comparison shopping or finding the sale prices. They know what they want, get in, buy them and get out. 10-15 minutes and they’re done. This is quite different from how a woman shops. Going from store to store, trying to find the best ones. The trying will spend hours.Seneca(a foreigner in China)Many women view shopping as an entertaining way to get down from high stress levels. My wife is one of those. Stress comes too naturally to her; driving a car, doing her job ,dealing with workmates all lead to some rising of her stress level. So shopping ideally happens every day. For me, that amount of shopping is stressful.Blonde Amber(Ireland)Some men take hours comparing products, trying things out, finding sales prices. They don’t always know what they want but enjoy just looking. Men can shop the same as women for things they are interested in and spend hours doing it. Equally not all women like shopping and go in, 10-15 minutes and they are done. People are notblack and white, and don’t fit into boxes.【1】According to forum readers, which is not the benefit of opening a “husband nursery”?A．Men can escape the complaints from womenB．Women can enjoy shopping more with bags left in men’s careC．Women can finish their shopping in a shorter timeD．Men can relax themselves when women are shopping【2】Which saying below can best describe Sunnylin01 and Seneca’s opinion?A．One man’s meat is another man’s poisonB．Joy and sorrow are next-door neighborsC．A good wife make a good husbandD．Experience is the mother of wisdom【3】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that_____.A．black people and white people are different in sizeB．people with different skins have different opinionsC．people shouldn’t draw general conclusion blindlyD．shopping is not suitable for any kind of people4.Family traditions are things that families do together regularly. 【1】They can be repeated daily, weekly, monthly or once a year. It is important for families to follow their traditions even as their children get older. Here are reasons:Family traditions create good feelings and special moments to remember. They are fun things to do.【2】And they are the memories that will last a lifetime.【3】Being a part of a family is more than living in the same home or having the same last name. It is about relationships and family bonds. Since family traditions are something you do together, they create a stronger sense of belonging to the family.Family traditions help teens a lot when they are trying to figure out who they are, which job teenagers often do. A family encourages a teen to be a part of it and its traditions provide a strong base for teens to stand on.【4】【5】Every day teens face some very difficult issues. Knowing that they are secure and have a family to turn to is a powerful tool to use when they are in trouble.A．Family traditions give teens a sense of security.B．Family traditions help parents inform their children of the family’s values.C．These things can be enjoyable activities or a certain food that a family likesD．Family traditions give every member of the family a strong sense of belonging.E. Enjoying them together as a family will create positive feelings in each member.F. Old family traditions are important but easily forgotten in today’s society.G. It’s very important when they’re looking for their sense of self.二、完形填空When I began my teaching career, I gave honest marks on the students’ work. In Simon’s ____, the gradesw ere very low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. But he was a _____student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult understanding. His work in no way reflected his _____.I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌) were ______. I was completely unprepared for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. ______me, Simon had become a different person. She talked of howhe ___me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had _______spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how _______she was for the self-respect I had developed inher son. She thanked me again and left.I sat, surprised, for about half an hour, _____what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without _______knowing it? What I finally came to _______was one day, when some students were ______presentations in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke _______, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I said, “Speak up. Simon is the expert on this. He is the _______one you have toconvince(令……信服), and he can’t hear you in the_____of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up _______, paid more attention, smiled more, and became happy. And it was all because he _____to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ___was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most _______lesson over the year s of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came early and positively. A small kindness can really make a _______【1】A．case B．mind C．opinion D．condition【2】A．ordinary B．bright C．curious D．generous【3】A．ability B．courage C．feelings D．dream【4】A．shaking B．sweating C．clapping D．waving【5】A．Because of B．In spite of C．Apart from D．In favor of【6】A．loved B．impressed C．pleased D．criticized【7】A．gradually B．steadily C．recently D．obviously【8】A．helpful B．grateful C．respectful D．painful【9】A．doubting B．wondering C．observing D．regretting【10】A．also B．even C．always D．still【11】A．expect B．accept C．believe D．remember【12】A．writing B．making C．editing D．speaking【13】A．silently B．slowly C．calmly D．quietly【14】A．lucky B．lonely C．very D．likely【15】A．entrance B．middle C．front D．back【16】A．straighter B．higher C．lower D．smoother【17】A．planned B．wanted C．tried D．happened【18】A．change B．praise C．thanks D．visits【19】A．difficult B．lively C．valuable D．enjoyable【20】A．living B．difference C．effect D．breakthrough三、其他That Beijing with Zhangjiakou succeeded in getting the chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City.【1】is reported, the Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway【2】(locate) in North China, is being built now. It【3】(expect) to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the 2022 Winter Olympics. The project is a big challenge,【4】designers say they will find ways to solve problems. The line has a【5】(long) of 174 km as a double tracked passenger line, with ten stations along its route. Having a【6】totally) investment of 31.17 billion yuan, the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes, with the train【7】(travel) at an average of 250 km/h. The high-speed railway will build two branch lines—one is to Yanqing Station and the other【8】 Taizicheng of Chongli,【9】the Olympic village lies. The full railway, which includes 70-kilometer section through Beijing, will be completed in four and【10】 half years.四、短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
安徽省宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2021学年高一5月联考历史试题 Word版含答案
2022—2021学年度其次学期广德试验中学、津河中学高一班级联考历史学科试卷一、选择题(本大题有25小题，每小题2分，共50分)1．“在诸侯争霸的春秋时代，封建制原来赖以存在的基础—宗法制被打破，各个政治实体在竞争中，表现出了过于猛烈的以自我为中心的倾向，同一宗法血亲系统内的争夺和厮杀自然不行避开。
”材料所述现象消灭的根源是（）A．宗法关系的疏远B．铁犁牛耕的消灭C．周朝王室的衰落D．礼乐制度的崩溃2.标志我国精耕细作传统农业在唐代进展到一个新水平的是（）A．曲辕犁B．耧车C．二牛一人耕作法D．铁犁冠3.《颜氏家训》中说，中国古代社会人们能够“闭门而为之生之具以足”，这主要说明白（）A．古代封建经济具有自给自足性B．当时农夫的生活要求极低C．当时商品经济发达，人们在家等商贩上门D．当时一切生产生活所需人们都可以自己解决4北宋的哥窑在浙江龙泉，以冰裂纹瓷器最出名，依据所学学问推断，这种冰裂纹瓷器应当属于瓷器分类中的（）A．白瓷系列B．青瓷系列C．青花瓷D．珐琅瓷系列5.宋词“太原刀如水，苏州盐胜雪”反映了宋代（）A．地域性商帮的崛起B．太原、苏州成为有名都会C．我国古代经济重心已经南移D．手工业水平超群和专业市镇的兴起6.城中的坊与市的界限被打破，“坊巷桥门及隐蔽去处，俱是铺席买卖”的现象最早发生在（）A．汉朝B．隋朝C．宋朝D．清朝7.乾隆震泽县志载：(农村)“无产者赴逐雇请，抑心殚力，计岁而受值者曰长工，计日而受值者曰短工，少隙则又计日受值为人佣作曰忙工。
”这说明当时震泽县农村（）A．自然经济开头解体B．存在农业雇佣关系C．商品经济进展快速D．农业经营方式发生根本性变化8. 中国古代，都城的定位成为城市兴衰的重要因素，它使政治、经济、文化融为一体，此外，中国古代城市与农村之间分工的基本结构，也与“城郭”“乡村”这种行政上的区域划分相全都，这主要说明中国古代城市（）A．以政治职能为主B．商业限制被打破C．以商业职能为主D．市民价值观念的变化9.战国时期由于商品经济的迅猛进展，秦国的劳动力缺乏现象严峻，已达到免征十年赋税招徕三晋之民“使之事本”的地步，为扭转上述现象，统治者（）A．首创“重农抑商”B．提倡“工商皆本”C．下令实行“海禁”D．实行“闭关锁国”政策10.一个美国历史学家这样总结道:在欧洲的海外扩张中最重要的人物不是哥伦布、达·伽马、麦哲伦，而是那些拥有资本的企业家们。
宁国津河中学、广德实验中学联考试卷
宁国津河中学、广德实验中学、广德三中2012级高一第一次联考语文试卷命题人：杨祥海审题人：杨明梅第Ⅰ卷阅读题（66分）一、论述文阅读(9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
永远的烛之武秦晋围郑，郑危在旦夕，“若使烛之武见秦君，师必退”，佚之狐的力荐可谓慧眼识英雄，烛之武临危受命，夜缒而出，智说秦君，秦穆公心悦诚服，秦军乃还。
晋文公面对风雨突变，亦毅然去之。
郑国终于转危为安。
在国家危难面前，烛之武深明大义、义无反顾；在强秦面前，烛之武不卑不亢、能言善辩、聪慧机智。
他的不计个人得失，处处为郑国安危着想的爱国主义精神，他的义无反顾赴敌营的信心和勇气都值得我们学习。
烛之武的智勇及强烈的爱国主义精神溢于字里行间。
1955年，著名科学家钱学森冲破重重阻挠回国，当时美国的海军处长金波尔说：“我宁可把这家伙枪毙了，也不让他离开美国，无论他在哪里，都抵得上五个师。
”一个人的力量能抵得上五个师吗？《烛之武退秦师》告诉了我们答案。
曹操有句诗：“老骥伏枥，志在千里。
烈士暮年，壮心不已。
”古往今来，有多少志存高远之士，哪怕社会、命运对他如何不公，但到了紧要关头，依然挺身而出，为国家、为苍生献出自己的一份光和热。
烛之武就是这样一个让我们敬佩不已的人。
刘备三顾茅庐见到了诸葛亮，诸葛亮对他畅谈天下大势。
可以说诸葛亮未出山前就做着出山的准备，烛之武也是如此，尽管怀才不遇，但他没有放弃自己的希望。
烛之武不是不想做一番事业，他的心始终没有放弃过“一飞冲天”的渴望，他一刻不停地关注着天下形势，思考着定天下济苍生一逞抱负的路径。
你想，一个小小的“弼马温”，怎么对晋国的历史、对晋国国君的为人那么清楚，对秦伯的心理、对秦晋之间的恩怨又是如此了然？“老骥伏枥，志在千里”的豪情无疑是后人景仰他们的主要缘由。
“苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之。
”这样一个让才华长久没显出来的人，当国家有难的时候他还是出来解国家之围了。
我们可以想象：这样一个须发尽白的老者，夜缒而出时是怎样的一种情形。
安徽省宁国中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题
宁国中学2013～2014学年度第一学期高一年级第一次段考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour.2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12:25.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:353.How does the woman usually contact(联系) her friends?A. By letter.B. By telephone.C. By e-mail.4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.We can have ______bluer sky if we create_ ____less polluted world.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the2.---What are you reading, Tom?--- I’m not really reading, just _____ the pages.A．turning off B．turning around C．turning over D．turning up 3.The head teacher with his students ______ Zhang Gong Shan Park if it _____ tomorrow.A．is going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; isn’t rainingC．is going to; won’t rain D．are going to; doesn’t rain4.In the south of the city ______ two railway lines.A．is B．are C．have D．has5.---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.A．that; it B．it; one C．one; it D．it; that6.---I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.---_____. And it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway.B．It doesn’t matter.C．Of course not.D．Sure it was.7.This year has _______ World Year of Physics ______ Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics. A．made; remember B．made; to rememberC．been made; remember D．been made; to remember8.Seven______ people went to see the car show the day before yesterday.A．thousand of B．hundreds C．thousand D．hundreds of 9. ---Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?--- Not until it ______next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 10.--- I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 11.Encourage your children to try new things but try not to ______them too hard.A．draw B．stick C．rush D．push12.---Where have you been recently?--- I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was13.---Did you have a sound sleep last night?--- Yes, never slept ________.A．better B．best C．badly D．worse14.Michael Jackson _____as “King of Pop” was announced dead on June 25th,____ the world.A．regarded; surprising B．who regarded; surprisingC．regarded; surprised D．was regarded; surprising15.---Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?---A week is too long. Try to be back in ____of days.A．number B．a dozen C．a couple D．few16._____ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste17.Japan lies_____ the east of China ______the east of Asia.A．in; on B．to; in C．on; to D．to; on18. I ______ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A．have borrowed B．have kept C．have lent D．have returned19.I don’t know ____________.A．how much the population in Beijing isB．what is the population of BeijingC．how much is the population in BeijingD．what the population of Beijing is20.--- It is four years since I lived in shanghai.---________?A．How long have you been thereB．Are you used to living thereC．Where have you been living now, pleaseD．Are you going to stay there longer二、完形填空Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was 21 of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 22 a driving offence (犯规).Then one day she nearly 23 her record. A police car 24 her, and the policemen in it saw her 25 a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 26 that she would be punished.When Mrs. Jones came up to the judge（法官）, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 27 old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at the red 28 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 29 old age, so that she had not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 30 . Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was 31 and took out her sewing (针线). Without saying a word, she 32 a needle(针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at once. When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 33 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 34 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. Mr s. Jones’record 35 unbroken.【1】A．afraid B．careful C．proud D．full【2】A．about B．on C．to D．for【3】A．kept B．won C．missed D．lost 【4】A．watched B．after C．followed D．ran after 【5】A．pass B．go C．run D．rush 【6】A．sure B．Indeed C．certain D．perhaps 【7】A．so B．very C．too D．quite 【8】A．light B．lamp C．sign D．one 【9】A．with B．Because C．for D．of 【10】A．speaking B．saying C．talking D．telling 【11】A．holding B．getting C．carrying D．bringing 【12】A．took B．brought C．picked D．chose 【13】A．both B．all C．neither D．either 【14】A．time B．turn C．chance D．job 【15】A．was B．kept C．seemed D．remained三、阅读理解1.Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs , teachers find students’ posture(姿势) and attention improve.Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”, she says. Pownall took a survey(调查) of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she started Witt Fitt. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan,” says Witt, “ Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter（直的）. You can slouch(低头垂肩地坐)on a ball,” says Witt, “but it feels bad.” Because the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen( 氧气) to the brain , so the kids have more energy and can pay attention longer. “Besides, they’re fun.” says Pownall.【1】What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will_________.A．pay more attention to his lessons B．be funC．like to move around D．sit up straighter【2】How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?A．About four years.B．Only one year.C．In 2008.D．Since he was a fifth-grade teacher.【3】In how many countries are the balls used as the students’ chairs?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.【4】Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids _________.A．improve the students’ posture and attentionB．slouch on the chairsC．have funD．Both A and C are correct answers【5】Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A．Sitting on a chair.B．Sitting on a ball.C．They are the same.D．We don’t know.2.There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects（物体） with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap(裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for (代表)a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a p erson walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.【1】The idea of the second paragraph is to tell us ________.A．a red box is heavier than a white oneB．a colo r has weight in one’s mindC．white paper is lighter than red paperD．you can know the weight of a color by holding it【2】Why did the scientist say colors have smell?A．Because people can sense(感觉) the light from colors.B．Because we can smell colors with our noses.C．Because every color has its own sweet smell.D．Because every color can give off light of the same length.【3】If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will__________.A．rise B．fall C．stay the same D．change now and then 【4】It can be known from the text that________.A．colors have order in weightB．colors can change the weight of an objectC．people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD．colors can affect （影响）our mood （情绪）and health【5】This passage is probably a __________.A．book review B．history textbook C．travel magazine D．science report3.1. The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.2. The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.3. Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.4. How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog ( 博客) or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?【1】In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A．Sports.B．News.C．Culture.D．Business.【2】What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?A．Broken.B．Realized.C．Lost.D．Destroyed ( 毁坏 ).【3】Wh at’s the best title for Point 5?A．Sleep 24 Hours a Day.B．Make Money Every moment.C．Play All Day Long.D．Travel Around the World .【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.B．People can even use their blogs to make money.C．People can plan their own time when they work at home.D．People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today.【5】How is the passage organized（组织）?A．By using famous people’s words.B．By giving reasons only.C．By showing a topic （话题）and giving reasons for it.D．By telling old stories.4.Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ Yo u should have goals(目标）like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain- climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑战) for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain （痛）in both of my legs. I wanted to give up climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.【1】According to the passage, which advantage that the writer got from climbing the mountain with his father isn’t mentioned?A．Deep thought.B．Exercise.C．Patience.D．Communication.【2】The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.A．岩石B．火焰C．水晶D．寒冰【3】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined words in the second paragraph? A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B．The sky is always as clear as crystal.C．You can find life is full of nice things.D．Never give up half-way.【4】We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _______.A．the writer was very successful in his lifeB．the writer reached the top of the mountainC．though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD．the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain【5】The best title for this passage is ________.A．Reaching the Top of the MountainB．Standing at the Top of the MountainC．Conversations between Father and SonD．How to Get to the Top of the Mountain四、单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、阅读理解1.Cruising（乘船游览）with children has never been moreCruising,with free parking,has never been more popular with families with children.It is an ideal family holiday —once you are on board the kids will have so much to do you may not see them at all!With fantastic children's clubs and a play area for under 2 years old,to circus skills school on top deck,Rock School,where teens can play guitar,and Noddy and Mr.Bump from the Mr.Men Show are regular visitors.With superliners created with enjoyment and comfort in mind why not take the stress out of your next family holiday. Sail from UK in 2011 with free parkingSailing from Southampton has never been better value with free parking on selected sailings,saving you up to an extra ￡200 off your holiday.Why not sail from Southampton in 2011 to a great range of.classic and impressive destinations.The sales continues more benefits addedThe P&O Cruises sale has been extended!Book before 28th February and you can save up to ￡2,500 and receive up to ￡960 free on board spend PLUS,you can now receive free car parking on selected sailings.Do as much or as little as you desire,with P&O—you make all the choices!Get more from your holidays—free hotel staysLooking for something a bit different?Why not try a cruise with a pre- or post-cruise stay. Spend a day or two in fantastic cities.Tour the St Peters Basilica in Rome,wander around Sagrada Família in Barcelona or wander the beach front of Miami.Best of all,this won’t cost you a penny!【1】This passage is probably from________.A．a magazine B．a reportC．the Internet D．a travel book【2】Which of the following does NOT provide free parking?A．Cruising with children.B．Sailing from Southampton.C．P&O Cruises.D．Free hotel stays.2.When thinking about quitting（停止）smoking...List all the reasons why you want to quit.Every night before going to bed,repeat one of the reasons 10 times. Decide positively that you want to quit.Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be.Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others.For example,think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks,rushing out to buy a pack,hunting a light,etc.Set a date for quitting—perhaps a special day like your birthday,a holiday.If you smoke heavily at work,quit during your vacation.Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it.Begin to condition yourself physically;start a modest（适当的）exercise;drink more water;get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting...The first few days after you quit,spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited,e.g. libraries,museums,theatres,department stores,etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice.Try to avoid wine,coffee,and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match fora cigarette.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand,play with something else—a pencil,a pen,a ruler.If you miss having something in your mouth,try a fake（仿制的）cigarette.【1】According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?A．Whenever you feel like a cigarette,try to forget it by sleeping.B．If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth,play with a pen.C．Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.D．Every might before going to bed,repeat all the reasons 10 times.【2】According to the passage,what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?A．forbidden B．allowedC．received D．welcomed【3】If the passage is in a newspaper,which section is it in?A．Sports B．NewsC．Culture D．Health二、其他Thomas Edison was one of the most successful inventors the world has ever seen.【1】Bui people found that although Edison was good at inventing new things, he was a poor fisherman. He used to spend an hour almost every day sitting at the side of a river and fish. He always fished all alone by himself. 【2】People asked Edison, “Why are you so crazy about fishing when you are so bad at it?” His answer was,“I really never caught ant fish because I have never used any bait (诱饵).” Another question followed, “Why would you fish without bait?” Edison answered, “Because when you fish without bait, people don’t disturb you and neither do the fish.【3】”Sometimes the world’s best inventor was the world’s worst fisherman. In fact, because Edison was the world’s worst fisherman, he could become the world’s greatest inventor.Are you setting aside some time for yourself to think?【4】 Here are some ideas for you:► S lowing down and taking long showers is a good idea.►【5】► Long walks are good too.► Afternoon naps have been proved to improve creativity.A．But he never caught any fish.B．It provides me my best time to think.C．So is listening to some soft classical music.D．In all, Edison has thousands of inventions.E. He was asked the reason behind him being a fisherman.F. To make your brain work better, you need to take a rest.G. Set aside 15-20 minutes per day so that you can do nothing.三、完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the____would come and eat her.Her daddy always____her closet（壁橱）and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange____coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster____to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even____for help.The monster was able to____the window and get in.Tina was____why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was____so fast with the monster going straight to her bed.____,the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't____you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can getsome____and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her____."So,you are not here to____me?"She asked.Obviously amused,the monster laughed____:"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a____monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the____where she got some milk and ter,Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning,Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the____and how the window got broken.Her father____her that the whole thing was just a dream____the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey.You can____Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.【1】A．wolf B．monster C．enemy D．bear【2】A．hid B．entered C．slept D．checked 【3】A．noises B．boys C．voices D．parents 【4】A．trying B．agreeing C．explaining D．begging 【5】A．hope B．shout C．wait D．look【6】A．break B．avoid C．fix D．move 【7】A．blaming B．considering C．wondering D．guessing 【8】A．eating B．hitting C．running D．jumping 【9】A．So B．Later C．Then D．Meanwhile 【10】A．catch B．see C．hurt D．frighten 【11】A．prizes B．milk C．candies D．surprise 【12】A．promises B．words C．eyes D．ears 【13】A．eat B．joke C．cheat D．kill 【14】A．unnaturally B．loudly C．weakly D．terribly 【15】A．ugly B．lively C．friendly D．lonely 【16】A．shop B．kitchen C．garden D．bedroom 【17】A．story B．lie C．event D．dream 【18】A．reminded B．questioned C．comforted D．informed 【19】A．when B．if C．although D．as【20】A．hold up B．hold back C．bring up D．bring back四、其他Siva,the wise father of Ganesh,once called his two sons and suggested a small contest.“I will give this sweet to【1】goes around the world faster,”he said,holding out a large,delicious milk sweet. Murugan,Ganesh’s brother,glowed with pride knowing the prize would soon be【2】,for he could fly【3】(swift) in his chariot（敞篷双轮马车）,circle the earth,and be back in only hours,while his big,clumsy brother Ganesh would take so much【4】(long) to do the same.Bidding farewell to his parents,Murugan set off happily.Ganesh thought for a moment,then smiled and 【5】 (begin) to move.His large elephant with its heavy trunk did slow him down,【6】he did not have far to go.For he simply walked carefully【7】both of his parents.In a few minutes he had circled them,【8】(stand) respectfully in front of his father once again.“Father,please give me the prize,”he said.“Why?You did not go around the world.You stayed right here,”replied Siva.“But Father,”argued Ganesh,“I have just gone around the world.You see,my parents are indeed the【9】world to me.”His parents smiled,well pleased.Much later,a tired Murugan returned home.【10】,the prize was already eaten up.And now you know who won it and why.五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
安徽省宣城市宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高一下学期联考物理试卷(5月份)【解析版】
安徽省宣城市宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高一（下）联考物理试卷（5月份）一、选择题（单项选择，每题4分，共40分）1．（4分）对质点运动的描述，以下说法正确的是（）A．平抛运动是加速度每时每刻都改变的运动B．匀速圆周运动是加速度不变的运动C．某时刻质点的加速度为零，则此时刻质点的速度一定为零D．某时刻质点的加速度为零，则此时刻质点的速度不一定为零2．（4分）下列关于平抛运动的说法正确的是（）A．平抛运动是非匀变速运动B．平抛运动是水平匀速直线运动和竖直自由落体运动的合运动C．平抛运动是匀速曲线运动D．平抛运动的物体落地时的速度有可能是竖直向下的3．（4分）2013年12月2日，我国探月卫星“嫦娥三号”在西昌卫星发射中心成功发射升空，此飞行轨道示意图如图所示，地面发射后奔向月球，先在轨道I上运行，在P点从圆形轨道Ⅰ进入椭圆轨道Ⅱ，Q为轨道Ⅱ上的近月点，则“嫦娥三号”在轨道Ⅱ上（）A．运行的周期小于在轨道I上运行的周期B．从P到Q的过程中速率不断减小C．经过P的速度大于在轨道I上经过P的速度D．经过P的加速度小于在轨道I上经过P的加速度4．（4分）关于万有引力，下列说法正确的是（）A．万有引力是开普勒首先发现的B．只有质量极大的天体间才有万有引力，质量较小的物体间没有万有引力C．地面附近物体所受到的重力就是万有引力D．重力是由于地面附近的物体受到地球吸引而产生的，但重力并不是万有引力5．（4分）研究平抛物体的运动，在安装实验装置的过程中，斜槽末端的切线必须是水平的，这样做的目的是（）A．保证小球飞出时，速度既不太大，也不太小B．保证小球飞出时，初速度水平C．保证小球在空中运动的时间每次都相等D．保证小球运动的轨道是一条抛物线[]6．（4分）火车转弯做圆周运动，如果外轨和内轨一样高，火车能匀速通过弯道做圆周运动，下列说法中正确的是（）A．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是外轨的水平弹力，所以外轨容易磨损B．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是内轨的水平弹力，所以内轨容易磨损C．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是火车的重力，所以内外轨道均不磨损D．以上三种说法都是错误的7．（4分）关于物体做匀速圆周运动的正确说法是（）A．速度的大小和方向都改变B．速度的大小和方向都不变C．速度的大小改变，方向不变D．速度的大小不变，方向改变8．（4分）如图所示，天车下吊着两个质量都是m的工件A和B，系A的吊绳较短（但仍可将A可作质点），系B的吊绳较长，若天车运动到P处突然停止，则两吊绳所受拉力F A、F B的大小关系是（）A．F A＞F B B．F A=F B=mg C．F A＜F B D．F B=F A＞mg9．（4分）如图所示，用细线吊着一个质量为m的小球，使小球在水平面内做圆锥摆运动，关于小球受力，正确的是（）A．受重力、拉力、向心力B．受重力、拉力C．受重力D．以上说法都不正确10．（4分）如图所示，物体做平抛运动时，描述物体在竖直方向上的速度v y（取向下为正）随时间变化的图象是（）A．B．C．D．二、实验题（每空3分共15分）11．（9分）在“探究平抛运动的运动规律”的实验中，可以描绘出小球平抛运动的轨迹，实验简要步骤如下：A．让小球多次从位置上滚下，记下小球碰到铅笔笔尖的一系列位置．B．按图安装好器材，注意，记下平抛初位置O点和过O点的竖直线．C．取下白纸，以O为原点，以竖直线为y轴建立坐标系，用平滑曲线画平抛运动物体的轨迹．（1）完成上述步骤，将正确的答案填在横线上．（2）上述实验步骤的合理顺序是．12．（6分）在研究平抛物体运动的实验中，用一张印有小方格的纸记录轨迹，小方格的边长L=1.25cm若小球在平抛运动途中的几个位置如图中的a、b、c、d所示，则小球平抛的初速度的计算式为v0=（用L、g表示），其值是．（g取9.8m/s2）三、计算题：（第13题10分，14题10分，15题10，16题15分）13．（10分）在水平路上骑摩托车的人，遇到一个壕沟，宽5m，高度差为0.8m，如图所示，摩托车的速度至少要有多大，才能越过这个壕沟？（g取10m/s2）14．（10分）质量为m=2kg的物体，在水平推力F=5N的作用下沿水平面运动了l=2m．已知物体与水平面间的动摩擦因数μ=0.1，g=10m/s．求：（1）推力F所做的功；（2）摩擦力所做的功；（3）外力对物体所做的总功．15．（10分）如图所示，一质量为0.5kg的小球，用0.4m长的细线拴住在竖直平面内作圆周运动，求：（1）当小球在圆上最高点速度为4m/s时，细线的拉力是多少？（2）当小球在圆下最低点速度为4m/s时，细线的拉力是多少？（g=10m/s2）16．（15分）两颗人造地球卫星，都在圆形轨道上运行，质量之比为m A：m B=1：2，轨道半径之比r A：r B=1：2，求它们的（1）线速度之比v A：v B（2）角速度之比ωA：ωB（3）周期之比T A：T B（4）向心加速度之比a A：a B．安徽省宣城市宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高一（下）联考物理试卷（5月份）参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（单项选择，每题4分，共40分）1．（4分）对质点运动的描述，以下说法正确的是（）[来源:]A．平抛运动是加速度每时每刻都改变的运动B．匀速圆周运动是加速度不变的运动[来源:]C．某时刻质点的加速度为零，则此时刻质点的速度一定为零D．某时刻质点的加速度为零，则此时刻质点的速度不一定为零考点：加速度．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：根据牛顿第二定律知道物体的合力方向决定物体加速度方向．加速度是描述速度变化快慢的物理量．解答：解：A、物体做平抛运动，物体只受重力，根据牛顿第二定律得：平抛运动的加速度就是重力加速度，所以平抛运动是加速度不变的运动．故A错误．B、匀速圆周运动的加速度就是向心加速度，向心加速度的方向始终指向圆心，不断改变．所以匀速圆周运动是加速度每时每刻都改变的运动．故B错误．C、某时刻质点的加速度为零，则此时刻质点的速度不一定为零，例如匀速直线运动，故C 错误，D正确．故选D．点评：解决本题的关键要知道由物体的合力与质量决定加速度以及加速度的物理意义．2．（4分）下列关于平抛运动的说法正确的是（）A．平抛运动是非匀变速运动B．平抛运动是水平匀速直线运动和竖直自由落体运动的合运动C．平抛运动是匀速曲线运动D．平抛运动的物体落地时的速度有可能是竖直向下的考点：平抛运动．专题：平抛运动专题．分析：平抛运动的加速度不变，做匀变速曲线运动，在水平方向上做匀速直线运动，在竖直方向上做自由落体运动．解答：解：A、平抛运动的加速度不变，做匀变速曲线运动，故A错误，C错误．B、平抛运动在水平方向上做匀速直线运动，在竖直方向上做自由落体运动，故B正确．D、平抛运动落地时，水平方向上有分速度，根据平行四边形定则知，平抛运动落地的速度方向不可能竖直向下，故D错误．故选：B．点评：解决本题的关键知道平抛运动的特点，知道平抛运动在水平方向和竖直方向上的运动规律，基础题．3．（4分）2013年12月2日，我国探月卫星“嫦娥三号”在西昌卫星发射中心成功发射升空，此飞行轨道示意图如图所示，地面发射后奔向月球，先在轨道I上运行，在P点从圆形轨道Ⅰ进入椭圆轨道Ⅱ，Q为轨道Ⅱ上的近月点，则“嫦娥三号”在轨道Ⅱ上（）A．运行的周期小于在轨道I上运行的周期B．从P到Q的过程中速率不断减小C．经过P的速度大于在轨道I上经过P的速度D．经过P的加速度小于在轨道I上经过P的加速度考点：万有引力定律及其应用．专题：万有引力定律的应用专题．分析：地球的第一宇宙速度为7.9km/s，这是发射卫星的最小速度．在轨道Ⅱ上运行时，根据万有引力做功情况判断P到Q的速度变化．从轨道Ⅰ上P点进入轨道Ⅱ需减速，使得万有引力大于向心力．根据牛顿第二定律比较经过P点的加速度大小解答：解：A、根据开普勒第三定律可知，轨道的半长轴越大，则周期越大，故A错误；B、“嫦娥三号”从P到Q的过程中月球的万有引力做正功，速率不断增大．故B错误；C、“嫦娥三号”在轨道Ⅰ上的P点减速，使万有引力大于向心力，做近心运动才能进入轨道Ⅱ，故在轨道Ⅱ上经过P的速度小于在轨道Ⅰ上经过P的速度，故C错误．D、根据万有引力提供向心力=ma，得a=，由此可知在轨道Ⅱ上经过P的加速度等于在轨道Ⅰ上经过P的加速度，故D错误．故选：A点评：在轨道Ⅱ上从P到Q的过程中速率大小比较，也可以根据开普勒第二定律比较，远月点速度大、近月点的速度小．要能够根据牛顿第二定律，通过比较所受的万有引力比较加速度的大小4．（4分）关于万有引力，下列说法正确的是（）A．万有引力是开普勒首先发现的B．只有质量极大的天体间才有万有引力，质量较小的物体间没有万有引力C．地面附近物体所受到的重力就是万有引力D．重力是由于地面附近的物体受到地球吸引而产生的，但重力并不是万有引力[]考点：万有引力定律的发现和万有引力恒量的测定．专题：万有引力定律的应用专题．分析：万有引力是牛顿首先发现的．任何两个物体之间都有万有引力．地面附近物体所受到的重力是由于万有引力而产生的，它只是万有引力的一个分力．解答：解：A、万有引力是牛顿首先发现的，开普勒描述了行星运动的规律，提出开普勒三定律，故A错误．B、任何两个物体之间都有万有引力，万有引力定律具有普适性，故B错误．CD、地面附近物体所受到的重力是由于万有引力而产生的，它只是万有引力的一个分力，故C错误，D正确．故选：D点评：了解基本的物理学史，掌握万有引力与重力的关系：重力是由于万有引力而产生的，它只是万有引力的一个分力．5．（4分）研究平抛物体的运动，在安装实验装置的过程中，斜槽末端的切线必须是水平的，这样做的目的是（）A．保证小球飞出时，速度既不太大，也不太小B．保证小球飞出时，初速度水平C．保证小球在空中运动的时间每次都相等D．保证小球运动的轨道是一条抛物线考点：研究平抛物体的运动．专题：实验题．分析：在实验中让小球在固定斜槽滚下后，做平抛运动，记录下平抛后运动轨迹．然后在运动轨迹上标出特殊点，对此进行处理，由于是同一个轨迹，因此要求抛出的小球初速度是相同的，所以在实验时必须确保抛出速度方向是水平的，同时固定的斜槽要在竖直面．解答：解：研究平抛运动的实验很关键的地方是要保证小球能够水平飞出，只有水平飞出时小球才做平抛运动，故ACD错误，B正确．故选：B．点评：在实验中如何实现让小球做平抛运动是关键，因此实验中关键是斜槽末端槽口的切线保持水平及固定后的斜槽要竖直．6．（4分）火车转弯做圆周运动，如果外轨和内轨一样高，火车能匀速通过弯道做圆周运动，下列说法中正确的是（）A．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是外轨的水平弹力，所以外轨容易磨损B．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是内轨的水平弹力，所以内轨容易磨损C．火车通过弯道向心力的来源是火车的重力，所以内外轨道均不磨损[]D．以上三种说法都是错误的考点：向心力；牛顿第二定律．专题：牛顿第二定律在圆周运动中的应用．分析：当内外轨一样高，火车所受重力和支持力相等，火车拐弯靠外轨的水平弹力提供向心力．解答：解：火车在弯道做匀速圆周运动，靠合力提供向心力，因为内外轨一样高，所以重力和支持力平衡，合力为外轨的水平弹力，所以外轨容易磨损．故A正确，B、C、D错误．故选：A．点评：解决本题的关键知道向心力的来源，结合牛顿第二定律分析．[]7．（4分）关于物体做匀速圆周运动的正确说法是（）A．速度的大小和方向都改变B．速度的大小和方向都不变C．速度的大小改变，方向不变D．速度的大小不变，方向改变考点：线速度、角速度和周期、转速．专题：匀速圆周运动专题．分析：匀速圆周运动的线速度的大小不变，方向时刻改变．解答：解：匀速圆周运动的线速度的大小不变，方向时刻改变．故D正确，A、B、C错误．故选：D．点评：解决本题的关键知道匀速圆周运动的线速度的大小不变，方向时刻改变．8．（4分）如图所示，天车下吊着两个质量都是m的工件A和B，系A的吊绳较短（但仍可将A可作质点），系B的吊绳较长，若天车运动到P处突然停止，则两吊绳所受拉力F A、F B的大小关系是（）A．F A＞F B B．F A=F B=mg C．F A＜F B D．F B=F A＞mg考点：向心力．专题：匀速圆周运动专题．分析：天车运动到P处突然停止时，A、B由于惯性，要继续运动，都将做圆周运动，根据合力提供向心力，求出拉力，从而比较出F A、F B的大小关系．[]解答：解：天车运动到P处突然停止时，A、B以相同的速度将做圆周运动，设原来的速度为v，绳长为L．根据牛顿第二定律得：F﹣mg=m得：F=mg+m，因为A的绳长小于B的绳长，则A的拉力大于B的拉力，即F A＞F B＞mg．故A正确，BCD错误．故选：A点评：解决本题的关键能够判断出天车突然停止时A、B的运动情况，以及知道圆周运动径向的合力提供向心力．9．（4分）如图所示，用细线吊着一个质量为m的小球，使小球在水平面内做圆锥摆运动，关于小球受力，正确的是（）A．受重力、拉力、向心力B．受重力、拉力C．受重力D．以上说法都不正确考点：向心力；牛顿第二定律．分析：先对小球进行运动分析，做匀速圆周运动，再找出合力的方向，进一步对小球受力分析！解答：解：小球在水平面内做匀速圆周运动，对小球受力分析，如图小球受重力、和绳子的拉力，由于它们的合力总是指向圆心并使得小球在水平面内做圆周运动，故在物理学上，将这个合力就叫做向心力，即向心力是按照力的效果命名的，这里是重力和拉力的合力！故选B．点评：向心力是效果力，匀速圆周运动中由合外力提供，是合力，与分力是等效替代关系，不是重复受力！10．（4分）如图所示，物体做平抛运动时，描述物体在竖直方向上的速度v y（取向下为正）随时间变化的图象是（）A．B．C．D．考点：平抛运动；运动的合成和分解．分析：根据平抛运动的规律，水平方向匀速直线运动，竖直方向自由落体运动，由竖直方向的运动规律分析可以求出．解答：解：平抛运动在竖直方向上是自由落体运动，竖直方向的速度为v y=gt，所以速度与时间成正比，所以D正确．故选：D．点评：本题就是考查了平抛运动的规律，根据竖直方向上是自由落体运动就可以求出速度与时间的关系，比较简单．二、实验题（每空3分共15分）11．（9分）在“探究平抛运动的运动规律”的实验中，可以描绘出小球平抛运动的轨迹，实验简要步骤如下：A．让小球多次从同一位置上滚下，记下小球碰到铅笔笔尖的一系列位置．B．按图安装好器材，注意调整斜槽末端水平，记下平抛初位置O点和过O点的竖直线．C．取下白纸，以O为原点，以竖直线为y轴建立坐标系，用平滑曲线画平抛运动物体的轨迹．（1）完成上述步骤，将正确的答案填在横线上．（2）上述实验步骤的合理顺序是B，A，C．考点：研究平抛物体的运动．专题：实验题．分析：（1）该实验成功的关键是，确保小球每次抛出的初速度相同，而且初速度是水平的，因此实验过程中要特别注意这两点．（2）实验步骤的排列要符合逻辑顺序，不能颠三倒四，要便于操作．解答：解：（1）该是实验中要保证每次小球做平抛运动的轨迹相同，这就要求小球平抛的初速度相同，而且初速度是水平的，因此在具体实验操作中要调整斜槽末端水平，同时让小多次从同一位置无初速度的释放．故答案为：同一；调整斜槽末端水平．（2）实验操作中要先安装仪器，然后进行实验操作，故实验顺序为：B，A，C．故答案为：A、同一；B、调整斜槽末端水平；（2）B，A，C．点评：关于平抛运动实验要掌握实验的注意事项、实验步骤、实验原理，要亲自动手实验，体会实验步骤和注意事项．12．（6分）在研究平抛物体运动的实验中，用一张印有小方格的纸记录轨迹，小方格的边长L=1.25cm若小球在平抛运动途中的几个位置如图中的a、b、c、d所示，则小球平抛的初速度的计算式为v0=2（用L、g表示），其值是0.70m/s．（g取9.8m/s2）考点：平抛运动；运动的合成和分解．分析：平抛运动的水平方向做匀速直线运动，从图中可以看出：a、b、c、d 4个点间的水平位移均相等为2L，因此这4个点是等时间间隔点，v0=，而竖直方向是自由落体运动，两段相邻的位移之差是一个定值△y=gT2=L，联立方程即可解出．解答：解：从图中看出，a、b、c、d 4个点间的水平位移均相等，是x=2L，因此这4个点是等时间间隔点．竖直方向两段相邻位移之差是个定值，即△y=gT2=L，再根据v0=解出v0=2代入数据得v0=0.70m/s．[]故答案为：2；0.70m/s．点评：本题考查平抛物体的运动规律．要求同学们能够从图中读出有用信息，再根据平抛运动的基本公式解题，难度适中．三、计算题：（第13题10分，14题10分，15题10，16题15分）13．（10分）在水平路上骑摩托车的人，遇到一个壕沟，宽5m，高度差为0.8m，如图所示，摩托车的速度至少要有多大，才能越过这个壕沟？（g取10m/s2）考点：平抛运动．专题：平抛运动专题．分析：平抛运动在水平方向上做匀速直线运动，在竖直方向上做自由落体运动，根据高度求出运动的时间，结合水平位移求出摩托车的最小速度．解答：解：若摩托车恰好越过壕沟，则由平抛运动规律知：竖直方向：水平方向：x=v0t代入数据解得：v0=12.5m/s答：摩托车的速度至少为12.5m/s．点评：解决本题的关键知道平抛运动在水平方向和竖直方向上的运动规律，知道平抛运动的时间由高度决定，初速度和时间共同决定水平位移．14．（10分）质量为m=2kg的物体，在水平推力F=5N的作用下沿水平面运动了l=2m．已知物体与水平面间的动摩擦因数μ=0.1，g=10m/s．求：（1）推力F所做的功；（2）摩擦力所做的功；（3）外力对物体所做的总功．考点：功的计算．专题：功的计算专题．分析：（1）由功的公式可直接求出推力的功；（2）先由摩擦力公式求解摩擦力，再由功的公式求解摩擦力的功；（3）总功等于各力做功的代数和，注意摩擦力做负功．解答：解：（1）推力的功为：W=FL=5×2=10J；（2）摩擦力为：f=μmg=0.1×20=2N；摩擦力做功为：W f=﹣fl=﹣2×2=﹣4J；（3）外力所做的总功：W总=W+W f=10﹣4=6J答：（1）推力F所做的功为10J；[]（2）摩擦力所做的功为﹣4J；（3）外力对物体所做的总功为6J．点评：本题考查功的计算，要注意功是标量，但功有正功，当力与位移夹角为钝角时力即做负功．15．（10分）如图所示，一质量为0.5kg的小球，用0.4m长的细线拴住在竖直平面内作圆周运动，求：（1）当小球在圆上最高点速度为4m/s时，细线的拉力是多少？（2）当小球在圆下最低点速度为4m/s时，细线的拉力是多少？（g=10m/s2）考点：向心力．专题：匀速圆周运动专题．分析：（1）小球在最高点靠重力和拉力的合力提供向心力，根据牛顿第二定律求出细线的拉力．（2）在最低点靠重力和拉力的合力提供向心力，根据牛顿第二定律求出细线的拉力．解答：解：（1）在最高点，根据牛顿第二定律得：解得：N=15N．（2）在最低点，根据牛顿第二定律得：，解得：N=45N．答：（1）细线的拉力为15N．（2）细线的拉力为45N．点评：解决本题的关键知道小球做圆周运动向心力的来源，结合牛顿第二定律进行求解．16．（15分）两颗人造地球卫星，都在圆形轨道上运行，质量之比为m A：m B=1：2，轨道半径之比r A：r B=1：2，求它们的（1）线速度之比v A：v B（2）角速度之比ωA：ωB（3）周期之比T A：T B（4）向心加速度之比a A：a B．考点：人造卫星的加速度、周期和轨道的关系．专题：人造卫星问题．分析：人造地球卫星绕地球做匀速圆周运动，万有引力提供圆周运动的向心力，由此分析描述圆周运动的物理量与半径的有关系，从而由半径得出结论．解答：解：人造地球卫星绕地球做匀速圆周运动，万有引力提供圆周运动向心力，所以有：所以：（1）由线速度知=（2）由角速度ω=知（3）由周期T=知（4）由向心加速度a=知答：（1）（2）（3）[]（4）点评：卫星绕地球做匀速圆周运动万有引力提供圆周运动向心力，熟悉万有引力公式和向心力表达式是解决问题的关键．注意描述圆周运动的物理量与环绕天体质量的关系．。
安徽省宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高二5月联考英语试卷Z
安徽省宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学2014-2015学年高二5月联考英语试卷Z津中、广实2013级高二年级联考英语学科试卷2015.5（总分150分时间120分钟）第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（1.55=7.5分）1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a classroomC. In a library2.How will the man make a phone call?A. By using his mobile phone.B. By using the public phone.C. By using the woman?s mobile phone.3.What is the man?s brother probably like?A.Easy-goingB. PessimisticC. Optimistic4.What may the man do next?A. Cook at home.B. Order some food.C. Find some phone numbers.5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A manB. A placeC. The train第二节（1.5*15=22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料，回答第6、7题。
6.When will the woman check out?7. A. This Friday B. Next Monday C. Next Tuesday8.How far is it from the subway station to the hotel?A. About a five-minute walkB. Aout a ten-minute walk.C. About a fifteen-minute walk.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题9.Why were there no photos on the first two days?A. The camera was stolen. B . The camera was broken. C. The camera was left in the taxi.10.What was the weather probably like there?A. Cloudy most days.B. Very hot most days.C. Rainy most days.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学、广德三中联考试卷分析
宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学、广德三中2012级高一第一次联考语文试卷分析津河中学高一语文学科组、津河中学语文教研组一、试卷命题思路：1、总体要求：⑴严格依据新课程标准、2012年安徽省<<考试说明>>命题,突出考查语文能力, 控制整体难度。
⑵体现新的课程理念,重视文化传承,注重人文内涵和价值取向引导。
(3) 试题选材注意贴近必修一、必修二内容和社会生活,具有时代气息。
⑷重在考查主干知识,体现能力与素质的考查导向。
2、试卷结构和分值情况：整张试卷分为“第Ⅰ卷阅读题（共66分）”和“第Ⅱ卷表达题（共84分）”两大部分。
二、典型错误及原因分析（一）论述类文本试题解读分析试卷第一大题阅读一般论述类文章，《永远的烛之武》作为考试文本。
考查考生理解文中重要概念的含义的能力、举例的作用、人物给读者的启发，能力层级为B。
要对照原文在句子中找出不正确的地方。
这一大题答题情况总体不错。
（二）古诗文阅读解题分析1、文言文阅读题分析：宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学、广德三中2012级高一第一次联考语文试卷分析文言文阅读文本选的是课内文本，节选自《荆轲刺秦王》，通过设置3道客观单项选择题和1道主观文言句子翻译题来考查学生读懂浅易文言文的能力，选文符合考生能力水平、紧扣课堂教学和考纲要求。
此次考试中，学生得分一般。
第4小题考查对句中加点实词意义的理解能力，要求选出“不正确”的一项，能力层级为B。
答案：C 解析：这里的“谢”是“谢罪”的意思。
第5小题考查人物性格，答案：B 解析：②虽是荆轲刺秦王的举动，但这里看不出他的“精忠报国”。
③⑤是秦王反击荆轲的举动。
第6小题考查学生对文本内容的分析概括能力，能力层级为C。
做这道题，要在整体阅读的基础上，“读准题干，逐项对照检查”，即把每个题干表达的意思还原到原文中对照比较，看有没有遗漏或添加、夸大或缩小、无中生有、颠倒是非等错误，用排除法或直选法都可做出判断。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The problem is not _____ easy. Think _____ over.A．such, it B．that, it C．so,不填D．that，不填2.29. The key ____ English well is to read more when ____.A．to learn, possible B．of learning, possiblyC．of learning, was possible D．to learning, possible3.第二部分：语言知识及应用(共三节,满分45分)第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21．— I must have a balanced diet. I carry too much fat.— ________.A．Congratulations B．Good idea C．Good luck D．Don’t mention it 4.I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.A．grateful for B．tired of C．crazy about D．concerned about 5.We stopped on our way to London for _____.A．an or two hours B．an and two hours C．one hour or two D．one or two hours 6.33._______teachers are required to take part in this relay race.A．Another ten young Chinese B．Ten another young ChineseC．Ten young another Chinese D．Another ten Chinese young7.115. The young man _____ in a red jacket is our history teacher.A．wearing B．dressed C．dressing D．Worn8.第一部分：语言知识综合运用:第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
安徽高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Then I got up slowly, looking at ______ moon, and lost in ______ thought, which made me sad.A．the; \B．\; the C．the; the D．\; \2.They were lost at sea, _______ the mercy of wind and weather.A．on B．at C．in D．by3.Between the two mountains _________ the factory where my father used to work.A．stand B．standing C．to stand D．stands4.The boy then led her into the warm hall and left her ______ by the fire.A．sit B．to sit C．sitting D．sat5.Theory is ______ in that it can provide a direction for practice.A．valuable B．typical C．religious D．narrow6.We have already said a good deal about the various problems _______ the war.A．trying out B．dating back to C．appealing to D．relating to7.The building ______ roof we can see from here is a hotel.A．which B．that C．what D．whose8.Some foreign media predict that all these reforms will make China a strong and powerful country, ______ that can surprise the whole world.A．it B．one C．the one D．which9.–I _______ as the manager in this company.–May I know since when?A．worked B．had worked C．have worked D．am working10.I watched everyone hurrying to and fro, most with eyes ____ the ground.A．fixed on B．fixing on C．to fix on D．fix on11.Mark Twin wrote many popular novels in his life, ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a best example. A．of which B．what C．whose D．which12.In the corner of the room, we found the little boy ________ on the ground with both hands ______ up with a rope.A．lying; tying B．lying; tied C．laying; tired D．laid; tying13.–Do you have anything _________ for the weekend?–Yes. Go fishing with my son.A．planned B．planning C．to plan D．to be planned14.It’s the tsunami not the strong earthquake that has _____ great damage to Japan.A．started with B．added to C．brought up D．led to15.–_______! We are coming late.–But I can’t find my ticket.A．Get a move on B．Take your time C．Help yourself D．Go straight ahead二、完形填空A student went to college(大学) after 36__ all his school examinations. There he put his name down for world geography, 37_ after the first day, he did not go to 38_ any more. The teacher noticed that this student was 39_ absent (缺课) and thought that he had changed to 40 class. He was very 41_ when he saw the boy's name onthe list(名单) of students 42_ wanted to take the geography examination 43_ the end of the year.The teacher had prepared a difficult examination paper, which covered 44 he had taught, and he was eager(急切) to see 45 this student answered the questions. He expected that his answer would be very 46_; but when he examined his paper carefully, he found only one small mistake in them.47_ this surprised him very much, hewent through the paper 48_, but was still not able to find 49 one mistake, so he sent 50 the student to question him about his work..When the student had 51 the room, the teacher said to him, “I know that you came to my class only once on the first day and that you have been absent from all the others. Yet I have found only one small mistake in your paper. 52_ is that?”“Oh, I'm sorry about that mistake, sir,”answered the student. “After the examination, I realized 53 I ought to have written. I would not have made that mistake 54 I had not been confused(弄糊涂) by your 55_ lecture.”【1】A．having B．taking C．passing D．failing【2】A．so B．but C．however D．and【3】A．it B．lesson C．college D．class【4】A．always B．once C．never D．sometimes【5】A．another B．the other C．other D．others【6】A．angry B．happy C．sorry D．surprised【7】A．that he B．he C．who D．whom【8】A．in B．at C．after D．by【9】A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【10】A．what B．when C．how D．why【11】A．good B．full C．nice D．bad 【12】A．For B．As C．So D．Though 【13】A．two rimes B．twice C．once D．again once 【14】A．more than B．another C．the other D．second 【15】A．with B．to C．x D．for【16】A．reached to B．arrived to C．arrived into D．come into 【17】A．Why B．What C．How D．Which 【18】A．where B．why C．what D．when 【19】A．unless B．if C．because D．as【20】A．first B．last C．latest D．certain三、阅读理解1.My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn’t know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking. Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: where’s the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn’t have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coff ee for the driver.We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they’re still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she’d delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.We greeted her with friendly familiarity we’d show n all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.Over dinner; we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained.“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn’t express it very well,” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don’t we? We don’t say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that’s not good enough.”The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.【1】Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A．Friends of the RoadB．The Silent Woman on the BusC．Going to Work by BusD．Different Kinds of Friendship【2】All the following statements can describe the woman except ______.A．poor B．warm -hearted C．silent D．cold【3】The underlined word “establish” in the third paragraph probably has the same meaning as A．keep B．discover C．set up D．accept【4】Why did the woman usually keep silence while taking the bus?A．She was worried about her disabled son.B．She was sad to see the happy Mexican couple us a single mother.C．She had difficulty in expressing herself.D．She was only interested in the bus driver.【5】The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ______.A．they both disabled peopleB．they both had some difficulty in expressingC．they both liked bus travelD．they both brought interest to the passengers2.Fluency(流利) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually involves(含包) things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first stage, This is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see.Culture is like an iceberg. Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip. You don’t see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from si ght in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people. When you meet someone from another culture， certain culture differences are obvious: You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent. You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You observe new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting. These differences are interesting and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions(设想), communication styles, values, and beliefs about what is right and wrong. The hidden part of culture affects much of a person’s way of thinking and communicating. It is the meaning behind his or her verbal (言语的) and nonverbal language. Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves becoming aware of the hidden part of culture.【1】What’s the subject of this passage?A．Learning about culture.B．Language learning.C．The hidden part of the iceberg.D．Fluency in another language.【2】What is learning about culture?A．Learning the hidden part of the iceberg, which is underwater.B．Learning everyday activities and some basic customs.C．Learning the culture of an iceberg.D．Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture.【3】What’s the writer’s opinion?A．Communication styles can be easily seen and learned.B．Language learning is more important than culture learning.C．Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time.D．People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months.【4】The underlined phrase “consists of” can be replaced by “______”.A．lies in B．is made up of C．agrees with D．is different from 【5】What conclusion can we draw after reading this passage?A．Values and beliefs are like the tip of the iceberg.B．People often become aware of the hidden part of culture.C．The tip of the iceberg is larger than the hidden part.D．The hidden part of cu lture has a great effect on people’s communication styles.3.How hard we have all prayed(祈祷) to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have.At last, you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you-this young lady-heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.B ut there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say; “Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already.”“No”, they say, “your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.”“Good, now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can’t do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again.But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes!【1】The passage is told about _______ problems.A．a growing-up boy’s B．a teenage girl’sC．an old woman’s D．a grown-up’s【2】It is clear that the writer, as a teenager, ________.A．is pleased with the present lifeB．is unhappy about growing upC．doesn’t think her, present life happy enoughD．knows happy life will come to her soon【3】How does she know her prayer has been answered?A．People treat her as a young ladyB．She is no longer a kid.C．People begin to call her teenager.D．She can join women in all kinds of activities.【4】From what her parents say, we know _________.A．they don’t believe she is already a teenagerB．it’s dangerous for a girl to spend moneyC．they love her more than beforeD．they still regard her as a child【5】Having heard her grandma’s criticism, _________.A．she has to lie in bed, doing nothingB．she knows she has already worked the whole afternoonC．she wishes she were not growing upD．she finds it isn’t her turn to do knitting4.All young people dream of travelling the world. They are restless and very eager to see new sights. However, they have little idea how they would really do it if given the chance. Because their knowledge of geography is quite limited, they seldom know much about the places they wish to visit or how they would get there.Already hundreds of thousands of Chinese student tourists are visiting these places-Wuyi, Lhasa, Lijiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phnom Penh. Indeed, these students will soon be the most travelled generation in China’s long history. The World Tourist Organization predicts that a quarter of a century from now the number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today. The largest percentage of these tourists will visit Southeast Asia. Not all Chinese who travel abroad will be tourists, however. More and more youths are deciding to volunteer their skills in this region; much like their peers in the Peace Corps and VSO.Critical thinking skills required include planning for a trip and solving problems after the trip has begun. The focus is on how to read an atlas (地图集) to make travel plans and how to find ways of travelling. An atlas offers a wealth of information about geography and is one way to increase students’ awareness of their global environment. Use of an atlas especially addresses the needs of students with different visual and spatial (空间的) learning styles.【1】The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.A．all young people wish to travel around the worldB．all young people like to learn the knowledge of geographyC．all young people like travelling but their knowledge of geography is quite limitedD．all young people are aware of the places they are going【2】These places, Wuyi, Lhasa, Lijiang, Dali, Vientiane and Phnom Penh, lie in ________.A．China B．Europe C．Vietnam D．Asia【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it istoday in about 25 years.B．The number of Chinese tourists going abroad will be twenty times what it is today in about 10 years. C．Southeast Asia will become the most popular visiting place in the world.D．Young people will be addicted to Internet travelling.【4】One way to increase students’ awareness of their global environment is for them to ____A．watch TV B．listen to radio newsC．read an atlas D．plan a trip【5】The underlined phrase “a wealth of” can be replaced by “_________”.A．a number of B．a great many C．a great many of D．a great deal of5.阅读短文并回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
安徽省宁国市津河中学、广德实验中学高一英语5月联考
2014—2015学年度第二学期广德实验中学、津河中学高一年级联考英语学科试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:50.C. At 11:05.2.What does the man think of the jacket?A. Small.B. Heavy.C. Big3.Where is Mary?A. She is in her bedroom.B. She is out somewhere.C. She is in thekitchen.4. Where is the woman now?A. In a gym.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.5. How much will the man pay in total?A. $ 4.B. $ 6.C. $ 8.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6,7两题。
6. What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A. An inexpensive hotel.B. A comfortable hotel.C. A modern hotel.7. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽省宣城市宁国中学高三英语联考试题含解析
安徽省宣城市宁国中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. David is animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.A. curious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. fond of参考答案：B略2. —My deskmate has made his goal to go to Beijing University．—N0 wonder he has been working so hard．A．that B．him C．it D．this参考答案：C略3. California receives a lot of visitors every year, most of coming to visit Disneyland.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who参考答案：B4. There's no doubt both English and maths are challenging subjects for quite a lot of the students．A． that B． whether C．if D． how参考答案：A5. Mr Smith, there is a man at _____ front door who says he has _____ news for you.A. the;不填B. the; theC. 不填;不填 D.不填;the参考答案：A 6. Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whoseD. of whom参考答案：C考查定语从句。
安徽省宁国一中高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷
宁国中学2015----2016学年度高一年级第一次段考试卷（英语）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man think of the white shirt?A. It is pretty old.B. It doesn’t fit him.C. He likes its design.2. What does the woman advise the man to buy?A. Some fruits.B. Some flowers.C. Some books.3. What does the woman mean?A. She has already be en to the doctor’s.B. She hasn’t seen a doctor yet.C. She is all right now.4.Which apartment is the woman interested in?A.The one-bedroom apartmentB. The two-bedroom apartmentC. The three-bedroom apartment5.What is the woman doing?A. Giving adviceB. Asking the wayC. Making a request.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省广德中学-学度高一英语第一学期期中试卷
安徽省广德中学2013-2014年学度高一第一学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the weather now?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.2. What does the woman mean?A. Sally is always lying.B. Sally has a bad memory.C. Sally will come on time.3. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. Where to live.B. How to go to work.C. What to do with the traffic.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In the woman’s house.C. In the man’s house.5. When will the two speakers meet ?A. At 5:30.B. At 6:30.C. At 7:00.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman feel sorry for the man?A. She refused his invitation.B. She d idn’t meet him on time.C. She forgot to help him with his apartment.7. What do we know about Susan’s old apartment?A. It has two bedrooms.B. It’s on 1312 Rose Avenue.C. Its rent is $1,000 a month.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
安徽省宁国中学、广德中学高一英语上学期联考测试 新人教版 【会员独享】
宁国中学、广德中学09—10学年高一第一学期联考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At home.C. In a library.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Customer and waitress.C. Customer and salesgirl.3. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Delaying their outing.B. Having dinner at home.C. Going on a picnic.4. Where do you think they are talking?A. At the station.B. On a plane.C. In the hospital.5. What does the man want to do?A. To phone someone else.B. To talk to the operator.C. To check his number.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省宁国市津河中学高二英语第三次段考试题
安徽省宁国市津河中学2014-2015学年高二英语第三次段考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store.B. At a hotel.C. At an airport.2. What does the man mean?A. The woman should make her decision quickly.B. The woman can buy both a pizza and a hamburger.C. He cannot watch the movie with the woman.3. Who will leave for Houston?A. Jim.B. Jim’s brotherC. The man.4. What day is it today?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday.5. What will the man do tomorrow night？A. Go to a folk music concert.B. Go to a jazz concert.C. Watch a film on TV.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省宣城市宁国中学高一英语月考试卷含解析
安徽省宣城市宁国中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I have been so ________ with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.A. occupiedB. observedC. organizedD. attracted参考答案：A2. _______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who参考答案：C3. Could you do me a favour? It seems that my strength has ．A．used up B．run out C． been given out D．been run out参考答案：B略4. These are _______ six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.A. on averageB. on the averageC. in averageD. in the average参考答案：A5. ——Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music?——______. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, I doC. Ok, no problemD. No, go ahead参考答案：D略6. The ________ boy was last seen ________ near the gate of the park.A. lost; playingB. missed; playingC. missing; to playD. losing; to be playing参考答案：A7. _______ in space by ordinary citizens will be common.A. TravelledB. TravelC. Travels D, Travelling参考答案：D31. Do you agree with the way she solved the problem .A. in whichB. thatC. /D. all the above参考答案：D略9. Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why参考答案：C考查强调句。
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2014—2015学年度第二学期广德实验中学、津河中学高一年级联考英语学科试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.When will the man pick up the woman?A. At 10:30.B. At 10:50.C. At 11:05.2.What does the man think of the jacket?A. Small.B. Heavy.C. Big3.Where is Mary?A. She is in her bedroom.B. She is out somewhere.C. She is in the kitchen.4. Where is the woman now?A. In a gym.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.5. How much will the man pay in total?A. $ 4.B. $ 6.C. $ 8.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6,7两题。
6. What kind of hotel is the man looking for?A. An inexpensive hotel.B. A comfortable hotel.C. A modern hotel.7. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What day is it today？A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.9. How many people are going to the restaurant?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is the man Probably?A. A foreign student.B. Kate’s boyfriend.C. The woman’s friend.11. What is Kate doing now?A. Watching a film.B. Reading a book.C. Making a phone call.12. Why is the man asking so many questions tonight?A. To know more about the family.B. To improve his spoken English.C. To get close to Kate.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the woman plan to study at first?A. Law.B. Art.C. Business.14. Why does the woman decide to study medicine now?A. Because doctors are highly paid.B. Because people always respect doctors.C. Because there are not enough doctors in China.15. What is the man studying?A. Marketing.B. History.C. English.16. What can we learn from the conversation？A. The two speakers are classmates.B. The man has also changed his mind.C. The woman gives the man some useful advice.听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What does Sean do?A. A farmer.B. A student.C. A businessman.18. What did Sean do recently?A. He bought a land.B. He did some research.C. He created a website.19. How long did it take twenty volunteers to turn a grassy land into a farm?A. Six weekends.B. Two weeks.C. Within a week.20. What is the text mainly about?A. How to run a farm well.B. A new type of farming.C. Starting a farm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALong ago in a small town, there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors. A small, happy little dog learned of this place and decided to visit it.When he arrived, he bounced（跳）happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. He looked through the doorway with his ears lifted high and his tail wagging as fast as it could. To his great surprise, he found himself staring at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1,000 great smiles just as warm and friendly. As he left the house, he thought to himself, “This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit often.”In this same village, another little dog, who was not quite as happy as the first one, decided to visit the house. He slowly climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door. When he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him, he growled（咆哮）at them and was horrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at him. As he left, he thought to himself, “This is a horrible place, and I will never go back there again.”All the faces in the world are mirrors. What kind of reflections do you see on the faces of the people you meet?21. Why did the first dog like the house?A. Because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.B. Because he thought he could keep himself warm in the house.C. Because he liked everything given to him.D. Because he felt he was welcome here.22. Why did the second dog have a different view of the same house?A. Because there were 1,000 mirrors in the house.B. Because there were 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring at himC. Because there were 1,000 little dogs growling at himD. Because he himself had a different attitude.23.Where is the passage most likely from?A. Science fiction.B. A collection of fable（寓言）C.A science reportD. An advertisementBMr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent房产经纪人）.The agent advertised(登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “I'm sorry, Mr. Jones, but I've decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see it's just the kind of house I've wanted to live in all my life.”24. Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because _____.A. he needed some money to support his familyB. his house was too old to live inC. he wanted some money to buy a new oneD. he didn't want to live in the house any longer25. The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was _____.A. he had failed in selling his house by himselfB. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good priceC. he was sure that the estate agent could help himD. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine26. At last Mr. Jones _____.A. was successful in selling the houseB. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a jobC. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisementD. didn’t understand why Mr. Ja ckson had changed his mind27. What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?A. They are worth reading.B. They usually make things far better than they really are.C. They are a great help to those who want to buy something.D. They describe things as they really are.CHilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:30a.m.—10:00a.m., 10:30a.m.—12:00a.m., 1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:15p.m. to 5:00p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are their responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).28. When do classes begin and end on a full day?A. 8:30a.m.—1:30p.m.B. 8:30a.m.—3:00p.m.C. 8:30a.m.—3:15p.m.D. 3:15p.m.—5:00p.m.29. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.30. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 111031. The books which the students wish to buy are in the _____.A. libraryB. bookshop in the collegeC. streetD. classroomDUniversity of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn’t stand see ing good food thrown out on their campus. “We basically noticed that some of the extra foo d from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we would donate it. And they were on board. ” he said.So 18 months ago，the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night,volunteers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23, 000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.Nationwide, $165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the National Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefe says that is about 40% of the country’s entire food production. “If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a huge benefit. That is what programs like this Food Recovery Network are doing,” he said.Christian Life Center is one of the beneficiaries of the students’ efforts. Ben Slye, the senior pastor (牧师), said, “It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over hundred people.”The Unive rsity of Maryland’s Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the program has expanded to 18 schools across the country. “I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once we get to the Food Recovery Nation being at every college campus in America, we want to expand to restaurants and farms.” said Simon.The volunteers are committed to making that happen.32. The dining services in University of Maryland_______________.A. threw out good food on the campusB. supported the volunteers’ jobC. enjoyed the talk with the studentsD. donated their leftovers to the poor33. Ben Slye’s attitude toward the volunteers’ effort was that of______________.A. unconcernB. doubtC. oppositionD. appreciation34. We can learn from the text that_________________.A. over 40% of the country’s entire food is wasted each yearB. altogether 25 million Americans suffer from hunger nowadaysC. Simon aims to expand the program to restaurants and farmsD. every college has started the Food Recovery Network35. What can be the best title for the text?A. College Students Rescue Leftover FoodB. Battles against the Problem of HungerC. How to Pick up Leftovers on College CampusesD. Waste Problems in University of Maryland第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。