大学英语(一)_第三阶段练习
大学英语3阶段一
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first tenyears of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went toschool and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision.He emphasized all of the things I had to do around the house.However, he also said he thought I could be very successful inbusiness.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she's working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received severalpromotions and pay increases, and I'm now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joint incomes, my husband and I can do many things we have always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage,I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feelinferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife anda working woman, but I don't know how. Who can give me some advice?Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?1. When was the passage most probably written?A. In 1991.B. Around 1996.C. In 1981.D. Four yearsago.2. The husband was supportive, for he ______.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged herD. made the decision for her3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn't think her husband is as kind as before.C. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.4. As she was making more money, ______.A. she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. she found a gap taking place between themC. she could buy many clothes and a new houseD. she was very critical of her husband5. The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between ______.A. husband and friendsB. career and payC. children and workD. job and marriage1. 1. When was the passage most probably written?A. In 1991.B. Around 1996.C. In 1981.D. Four years ago.2. 2. The husband was supportive, for he ______.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged herD. made the decision for her3. 3. Which of the following statements is true according to thepassage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is nowdoing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn'tthink her husband is as kind as before.C. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job whenher career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success shehas won on the job.4. 4. As she was making more money, ______.A. she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. she found a gap taking place between themC. she could buy many clothes and a new houseD. she was very critical of her husband5. 5. The difficult position a working woman is in is a choicebetween ______.A. husband and friendsB. career and payC. children and workD. job and marriage试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示：1. 推断题。
大学英语第三阶段参考答案
大学英语（二）第三阶段一、阅读理解1.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the ori gin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike ani mals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, a ctions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and t hat later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Thos e sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they b ring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by exp erience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the mo re the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also expres s these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emoti ons. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary sty le. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his mea ning in words which sing like music and which by their position and asso ciation can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our w ords carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech sil ly and vulgar.纠错(1)(4分)The origin of language is _________.A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a question difficult to answerD. a problem not yet solved答案D 解析(2)(4分)What is true about words _______A. They are used to express feelings only.B. They can not be written down.C. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.答案C 解析(3)(4分)The real power of words consists in their ______.A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function答案D 解析(4)(4分)By "association" in the last paragraph, the author means ______.A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mindC. an appearance which is puzzlingD. a strange feature答案B 解析(5)(4分)Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true _________A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.答案A 解析2.No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pa in during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions a re fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operatio n felt all its pain.Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time l aughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn' t seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teet h. Wells felt no pain at all.As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pu lled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the ma n died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.纠错(1)(4分)It is not long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.A. TB. F答案B 解析(2)(4分)Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.A. TB. F答案A 解析(3)(4分)Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation.A. TB. F答案B 解析(4)(4分)If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operat ion went on, he still felt pain.A. TB. F答案B 解析(5)(4分)One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.A. TB. F答案A 解析二、词汇与语法1.(2分)I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played答案A 解析2.(2分)He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in答案A 解析3.(2分)The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends th ere.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little答案A 解析4.(2分)We should not look down ________ the poor people.A. uponB. atC. toD. of答案A 解析5.(2分)I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD. /答案B 解析6.(2分)He ________ me do the work.A. givesB. helpsC. mindsD. cares答案A 解析7.(2分)Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A. spentB. paidC. costD. took答案A 解析8.(2分)At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being答案A 解析9.(2分)There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案B 解析10.(2分)If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer答案A 解析三、交际英语1.(2分)-Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant-___________. It's too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I'm afraid notD. I'm sure答案C 解析2.(2分)Haven't seen you for ages! What are you busy with now- _____________A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 答案D 解析3.(2分)-If you need me, just let me know.-I will,___________.A. that's all rightB. thank youC. all rightD. not at all答案D 解析4.(2分)Do you mind my smoking here- _______A. No, thanks.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes. I'd rather not.D. Good idea.答案B 解析5.(2分)-May I move your bag a little and take this seat -____________.A. I don't mindB. It doesn't matterC. You do it pleaseD. Go ahead答案B 解析6.(2分)- How good the news is for you!- ______________.A. You are kind to tell meB. I'm glad to see thatC. It's kind of you to say soD. It's nice to hear from you答案B 解析7.(2分)-_______-He's a tall man with short hair.A. How is heB. What does he likeC. What is heD. What does he look like 答案D 解析8.(2分)Does that tea have enough sugar in it_____A. Yes, it is. Thank you.B. Yes, it does. Thank you.C. Yes, I will. Thank you.D. Yes, I do. I like it.答案B 解析9.(2分)Could I use your bike for a moment_____A. It's well.B. It doesn't matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.答案C 解析10.(2分)I'm sorry. Bob is not in his office.-_________A. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me-I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.答案D 解析四、选词填空1.The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to incre ase communication among universities, the government and some major Amer ican businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 1 of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Inter net linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 2 more than 350,000 c omputers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connec ted to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 3 getting in touch with their office all the time via the Inte rnet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 4 the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possible. And its importance is 5 to increase more in the future.纠错(1)(2分)1A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案A 解析(3)(2分)3A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without 答案D 解析(4)(2分)4A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. linkedB. expectedC. amountD. whileE. without答案B 解析2.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore 1 to fail, and the fa ilure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience 2 illustrates this. Whe n he was a small boy, he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the ide a that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she th ought that they would not expect too much of him. 3 this way, they too d eveloped the idea, "Isn't it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic" He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was usele ss to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which 4 of the other studen ts had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the ide a that he couldn't do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new 5 confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination, and purp ose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.纠错(1)1A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案C 解析(2)(2分)2A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案A 解析(3)3A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 答案D 解析(4)A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which 得分： 0知识点： 3b 第三阶段B卷展开解析答案E 解析(5)(2分)5A. foundB. noneC. likelyD. InE. which。
大学英语综合教程1-Unit-3习题答案
Key to Exercises (Unit 3)Text comprehe nsion:I. AII. F, T, T, T, FIII. 1. Refer to Para 1 for the four examples.2. Refer to Para 4. It could not only set an example for your childre n and gra ndchildre nbut it adds priceless pan ache to your image.3. Refer to Para 5. The fact that the guest had in cluded a recipe for a dish the author hadcomplimented her on at an earlier gathering made the author feel all the more appreciative.4. Refer to Para 7. It is the simple phrase "Excuse me".5. Refer to Para 9. It is because to use good manners with our own families counts themost, for those are the people we love the most.6. As good manners are in fectious, she wishes that every one would catch them so thatthey would spread..IV. 1. a gracious manner adds great sple ndor to your image.2. I dare say the note my guest sent me did n't take long to write.3. The simple phrase "excuse me" made most of your irritati on disappear.4. Being pun ctual has always bee n con sidered a virtue, both in the past and at prese nt; ithas not become outdated.VocabularyI. 1. become differe nt from what it should be like2. display ing gratitude by wavi ng a hand or no ddi ng the head; move out onto the mainroad3. be of great sig ni fica nee4. who receives the tha nk-you note remark5. produce a far-reachi ng effect6. practice good mannersII. Pun ctuality, routi ne, in fectious, bet, terrific, board, valued, count, cherishes, irritati ons III. D, A, B, B, C, A, D, AIV. 1 praised, complime nt, praise, complime nted2. appreciated, enjoyed, enjoying, appreciated3. priceless, priceless, precious, precious4. see, Notice, see, no ticedV. 1. tha nks (recog niti on)2.active ness (liveli ness, brisk ness, eager ness)3.fashi on able ( graceful, elega nt)4.selfish (mea n, ungen erous)5.nice (courteous, polite, frien dly)6.leisurely (relaxed, idle, uno ccupied, lazy)7.annoyance (displeasure, dissatisfact ion)8.prompt ness ( timekeep ing, reliability)VI. unfrien dly, boyhood, un dersta nding, recepti on, disappeara nee, decisi on,differi ng, elevatedGrammarII. 1. older than2. more interested3. as crowded as4. As pale as5. More excit ing tha n6. As complicated7. easier tha n8. ni cer9. more selective10. nicer11. as uni ucky as12. more difficultIII. 1. stron ger2. more no isy3. more expe nsive4. more difficult5. happier6. younger7. more ofte n8. further9. more excit ing10. louderIV. 1. more comfortable2. the funni est3. the worst4. more serious5. the most popular6. quieter7. the most beautiful8. healthier9. the least hono rable10. less challe nging; least challe ngingV. 1. Older 2. Oldest 3. True 4. True 5. Further 6. A more 7. Better 8.trueVI. e.g. But even worse was the fact that the headmaster had found out the boys' secret pla n. Tran slatio n exercisesI.1. 譬如，我在纽约就看到这样的差别，与我20多年前刚搬来时大不相同了：人们蜂拥走进电梯，却没有让电梯里的人先出来；别人为他们开门时，从来不说“谢谢”；需要同事给他们递东西时，从来不说“请”；当其他开车人为他们让道时，也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
大学英语(一)第3阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育2010年上半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第7课至第10课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：Part I. Reading ComprehensionPassage oneIn 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and reception rooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.1.According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be ________.A) an office building and homeB) a meeting place for congressmenC) a homeD) an office building2. According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the following except________.A) a writerB) a city plannerC) the third president of the United StatesD) a carpenter3. Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C. because________.A) he did not have new clothesB) the food there was badC) he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD) his wife did not like it4. Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE?A) It was not the first capital of the United States.B) All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C) There were many old streets in Washington D.C. before 1801.D) Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.5. It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and JohnAdams both ________.A) lived in the Presidential PalaceB) were rather formal gentlemenC) were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD) dressed casuallyPassage twoAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict (种族冲突) and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War Ⅱ, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American "dream" was to have a house in the suburbs.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives, are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city --- a wealthier, more mobile class.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: Many dying cities are alive again.6. Para. 1 ________.A) explains why American cities are changingB) is a description of citiesC) shows that American cities have many problemsD) says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society7. In the 1950s the American "dream" was ________.A) to have a color TV setB) to have a big carC) to buy an apartment in the cityD) to buy a new house in the suburbs8. In Para. 3, the author gives _______ reasons why people want to live in cities.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five9. According to the article, cities are ________.A) sickB) alive againC) livingD) dying10. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ________.A) social changesB) violent crimeC) racial conflictD) the best aspects of a societyPart II Vocabulary and Structure11His ______ that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.A. schemeB. standpointC. statementD. storage12.For advice, they _______ one of the school’s most experienced teachers.A. turned toB. looked upC. turned upD. looked out13.The _______ of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some w ay.A. instructionB. constructionC. destructionD. instrument14.The driver gave a _________ that he was going to turn right.A. signB. shotC. segmentD. signal15.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally ________ a satisfactory settlement.A. ended offB. ended inC. ended onD. ended with16.The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ______.A. belongingsB. itemsC. entriesD. versions17.She had a clear __________ of how she would look in tw enty years’ time.A. imaginationB. imaginativeC. imagineD. image18.The ship’s captain radioed that it was _________.A. in riskB. in stakeC. in distressD. in depress19.By law, when one makes a large purchase, he would have _____ opportunity to change his idea.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate20.The town was surrounded, but the citizens _____ until help at last came.A. held outB. held backC. held downD. held up21.The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from22.She was shocked by the _____ words he used.A. uglyB. grossC. tiredD. surprised23.We are all concerned for the ______ of the football players during the World Cup.A. safeB. dangerousC. safelyD. security24.Major _____ was needed to save the crash victim’s life.A. surveyB. searchC. securityD. surgery25.The development of industry must not be _____ at the expense of environmental pollution.A. lookedB. pursuitC. pursuedD. peeredPart three: translate1. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.3. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.4、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.5. A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.Keys1-5 adcab 6-10 bdbba 11-15 cacdb 16-20 bdcda 21-25 abddc1.乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些，但是它也有自己的优势。
大学英语一习题第三套
大学英语一习题第三套第三套Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B , C. , and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1By now, people's definition of what makes a family has changed. In a 1989 poll sponsored by the Massachusetts Mutual Insurance Company, three-quarters of the people rejected traditional definitions based on two parents and their children living together. Instead, they defined a family as "a group of people who love and care for one another". This changing attitude was reflected in American society, where families were extremely varied.Ten times more adults lived alone in 1990 than had in 1900. Though most people still married, more couples chose not to have children. Many more marriages ended in divorce, leaving many families headed by a single parent. Some parents never married, and the stigma attached to children born "out of wedlock (已婚状态)" had almost disappeared. There were blended families, formed when two single parents remarried and together raised children from earlier marriages. There were families in which the partners were homosexuals. There were also more marriages between partners of different races.The physical surroundings of families have changed as well. In 1900, 60 percent of all Americans lived in rural areas. By the end of the century, 75 percent lived in cities and suburbs. Homeshave changed, too. The average single-family home built toward the end of the century had at least two stories, three bedrooms, two and a half bathrooms and a garage. It was much bigger than houses built in the boom that followed World War II (1941 -1945). At the same time, more people lived in multi-family housing—apartment buildings and townhouses attached to others like them.1. This passage is mainly about _______ .BA. the definition of familiesB. the changes of familiesC. people's new ideas of marriagesD. serious social problem in the U.S.2. The word "stigma" in the second paragraph probably means " ______ ".AA. shameful feelingB.w onderful lifeC.g ood fortuneD.n atural gifts3. What is a blended family? BA.A family formed by two parents and a child.B.A family formed by two divorced parents and their children from earlier marriages.C.A family formed by two single women and their children deserted by their husbands.D.A family formed by two partners who are from different races.4. In 1900, ______ of all Americans lived in cities and suburbs. BA.25%B.40%C.60%D.75%5. What is the writer's attitude towards thn now families? AA.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Respectful.Passage 2Schooling in the United States is the responsibility of the individual state and local governments. Since there are 50 states, there are many different approaches to education. However, all states require students to attend school until they are at least 16 years old.Almost 90% of American children attend public school, which is free. Some attend preschool, which is generally privately run. Children start elementary school when they are 5 years old and continue until they are 12. Junior high school lasts for three years and senior high school for another three years. Well-off families may send their children to private schools, which charge tuition.Some public schools, particularly those in wealthy suburban neighborhoods, have modern computer equipment, well-stocked libraries and extensive recreation facilities. These schools offer many after-school activities. Students are encouraged to join sports teams, play in the school band, sing in the choir or join a chess club. Other public schools, however, are poorly equipped and offer few after-school activities. About 20% of American public schools are housed in buildings that are considered unsafe.Americans lead other industrial nations in the percentage of the population who receive higher education. In high school,students take the Scholastic (学术的) Aptitude Test (SA T); universities admit students based on their SA T marks. There are more than 3 000 colleges and universities in the United States. They include small liberal-arts colleges, junior colleges, large state universities, Ivy League (older, more prestigious) universities, Christian colleges, black colleges, military academies and all-women's colleges. Some are private; others are funded by individual states. Many of these universities are also important centers for research and scholarship. (268 words)6. In America, approaches to education ----------- ? DA. are more or less the same nationwideB. are determined by the governmentC. cater to individual students' needsD. vary somewhat from state to state7. Generally speaking, an American child needs to study in elementary school for _________ C.A.5 yearsB. 6 yearsC. 7 yearsD. 8 years8. Which country has the largest percentage of the population receiving higher education? DA.JapanB. Canada.C. Germany.D. America.9. In order to be admitted by universities. American high school graduates need to provide the marks of_______.BA.TOEFLB. SATC. GERD. GMAT10. What can be inferred from this passage? DA. Most American children want to attend well-equipped public schools.B. Public schools usually have better facilities than private schools.C. Private schools do not provide as many after-school activities as public schools.D. Them are many types of higher education institutions in the United States.Passage 3Y ou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you km a great deal of Wood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you- If the blood is too different from your own. the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B. AB. and O. A simple test can indicate a person's blood type, which, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB. but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group: hence, it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason. AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid). until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your Wood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.11. A good title for this passage is _______________ .CA. Getting Blood and PlasmaB. Special Blood TypesC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of a Hospital12. The word "hence" in line 8 means _________________ .CA. alwaysB. oftenC. thereforeD. seldom13. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of_________.CA. AB. BC. ABD. O14.The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time BA. to test the reactions to the transfusionB. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient's bloodC. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD. to select a new type of blood for the patient15. Most Europeans have blood type______. DA. AB. BC. OD. A or OPassage 4The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort drivers' reactions, slow theirjudgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one's emotions under control.Y et the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents: and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the roadSignificant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The onlyreal and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage? DA. To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention.B. To promote understanding between careless drivers and street walkers.C To discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions.D. To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving.17. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because_____.DA. automobiles have become most destructive to mankindB. people usually pay little attention to experts' researchC. civilization brings much harm to peopleD. the lack of virtue is becoming more severe18. Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three? BA. To give an example of the various reasons for road accidents.B. To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy.C. To show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers.D. To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving.19. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents? AA. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Mindless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible drivers.D. Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles.20. Which of the following best reflects the author's attitude toward a future without traffic accidentproblems? AA. Doubtful yet still longing for.B. Happy and rather confident.C. Surprised and very pleased.D. Disappointed and deeply worried.Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The Spring Festival__________B______. A lot of people were traveling back home to have afamily reunion.A. was drawingB. was approachingC. was survivingD. was on2.It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair _______D_____ withher children and grandchildren.A. survivedB. surveyedC. searchedD. surrounded3.____C_____ houses for a few weeks is a good way of havinga holiday.A. ExploringB. ExtendingC. ExchangingD. Registering4.The practice of online learning ______D_______ as more and more people have access to theInternet.A. feels likeB. will turn outC. will come toD. will spread out5.Your story ____B______ me __________ my childhood spent ina little town.A. told…thatB. reminded…ofC. reminded…thatD. caused … to6.He gave a ____B____ answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.A. boredB. negativeC. positiveD. interesting7.Back from the holiday, she eagerly________A____ the production of a new film.A. threw herself intoB. devotes inC. immersed toD. absorbed in8.I can’t ____A______ why she said she no longer loved me.A. figure outB. turn outC. look outD. put out9.Tom is such a nice guy. He will not _____B___ a moment to offer help when you are introuble.A. denyB. hesitateC. intendD. inquiry10.You are not supposed to ____C______ your name on a tree in the park.A. assignB. creativeC. carveD. appropriate11.She has got used to _____D___ milk through a straw though she is only two months old.A. bringB. takeC. buyingD. sucking12.The company has ___B____ its operations in China by building a new factory there.A. conductedB. expandedC. enabledD. enhanced13.I haven’t really kept ______D_____ people I knew at school.A. sift throughB. responsible forC. look upD. in touch with14.One evening, when there were no staff to ______C__ him, he walked out of the hospital.A. superiorB. superC. superviseD. supermarket15.The government has ____D_____ a new plan to build more houses.A. designB. work outC. encouragedD. launched16.You must accustom yourself to being more ______B_____ when you are with people.A. on your own initiativeB. at your easeC. in harmony withD. regarded as17.It’s the money that ____A____ these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey.A. spursB. makesC. letsD. prevents18.The quiet thoughtful person sitting in the back of the room shared some interesting_____D___ during the discussion.A. significanceB. clueC. actionD. observations19.A good meal usually ____A______ several tasty dishes, not just a sandwich.A. consists ofB. makes ofC. are made fromD. is consisted of20.She _____D______ an old friend unexpectedly in the theatre.A. replacedB. upsetC. inclinedD. encountered21.Our ____A__ problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan.A. principalB. bareC. hardlyD. identical22.He carefully ______D___ the key in the lock and opened the door.A. proceededB. enduredC. provokedD. inserted23. My father’s words will always strongly___A_ my mind.A. be impressed uponB. impress uponC. impressD. be impressed in24. Hi, don’t snap __B__ me, I have done nothing wrong.A. xB. atC. toD. on25. Right now, some students do part-time jobs, like___B_ flyers on the street for some companies.A. passing onB. passing outC. passing byD. passing away26. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _A___ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand27. John doesn’t believe in __D__ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.A. standardB. regularC. routineD. conventional28. Anyone who has passed the entrance examination could___D_ college ____admission.A. reply to…forB. supply to…toC. apply for…forD. apply to…for29. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the __B_ of fine china attracted much attention ofcustomers from all over the world.A. successionB. arrayC. stringD. procession30. While traveling, I would like to spend much time_D the gift shops for souvenirs.A. to blowB. to browseC. blowingD. browsing31. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. BA. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied32. We must get the work done__B__ by the end of this week.A. sometimesB. somehowC. somewhereD. somewhat33. If he keeps stealing like that, he’ll _C___ in prison.A. end offB. end outC. end upD. end with34. They took _D__measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. validD. effective35. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be __C______by insects.A. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in36. My mother taught me to do ____B____and subtraction.A. addictionB. additionC. adoptionD. adjustment37. It is ___B_____of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition38. The company offers a great ____A____of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously39. My older brothers are 22, 20, and 18 years old___B_____.A. togetherB. respectivelyC. reliablyD. order40. Nancy's father _____A___her that he would stop drinking.A. promisedB. saidC. deceivedD. requestedPart III ClozeDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage according to our textbook.A treatingB OverallC commuterD professionalE providedF effectiveG relevantH shareI seeking outJ comfortableThe Web is a wonderful resource when you can substantiate that the information 1__E___ is accurate and true. Like any other resource, the Web has good and not so good information to share. Depending on what you are looking for, you have to judge for yourself how 2___G__ the material is for you. It is important not to believe everything you read and to attempt to stay away from personal sites, and I try to know who is responsible for the site before 3__A___ the information as fact.The more you use the Web, the more 4___J__ you get, and the more likely you are to use it even more. The Web certainly helps save time and allows you to focus resources in doing research and 5___I__ useful information.6__B___, the Web has given me the opportunity to be many more times 7___F__ at obtaining data. If I find material but do not have time to read it, I print it out and read it later or on the 8___C__ train. In addition, as I find things of interest, it takes only a few seconds to 9____H_ that information with my team members and other 10__D___ associates. This enhances my networking capability to be in touch with many people with the same interest looking at a particular subject.Part IV TranslationDirections: Translate the Chinese sentences into English.1. 信息技术的发展已经开始对社会生活的各个方面(aspect)产生深远的(profound)影响。
网络教育 大学英语1 作业三题目及参考答案
大学英语（1）第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习：（针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案）1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— __a__a. Thanks, but I don‟t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can‟t hel p.c. Well, seafood don‟t suit for.d. No, I can‟t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— __b__a. No, I already have plans.b. I‟d love to, but I‟m busy tonight.c. No, I really don‟t like being with you.d. I‟m ill, so I shouldn‟t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟s speech contest.— __c__.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn‟t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It‟s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you __d__. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don‟tc. must notd. don‟t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— __a_a. I‟m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can‟t.d. That‟s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- _____a_____.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- _____b_____.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- ____c____.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- ___d___.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ___a___.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读：（ 1 ）Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband‟ s secretary. She said to her, …My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don‟t bother him with telegrams and letter s about business problems while we‟re away. Just wait till we get back.‟After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, …Something terrible happened to your business, but I‟m not going to bot her you with it while you‟re enjoying your vacation.‟11. What did Mr. Young do? _b_a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about? _b_a. Her husband‟s business.b. Her husband‟s health.c. Her husband‟s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband‟s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of? _c_a. That her husband wouldn‟t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband‟s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn‟t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young‟s business? _b_a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn‟t want to spoilt Mr. Young‟s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story? _b_a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.（2 ）Jim walked into the lobby(大厅) of the large office building.It was the first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby for the men‟s room he spotted the security guard(保安)，a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man‟s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard‟s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he‟s up to no g ood.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn‟t have the job if I didn‟t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn‟t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means __d__.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he __d__.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected __c__.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___d___.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is ___d___.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding（提示：答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）大学英语（1）第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中心：。
中国石油大学大学英语一第三阶段在线作业答案
第三次在线作业单选题(共40道题)收起1.（分）--How about taking a break?--______.•A、Thank you•B、Good idea•C、See you•D、Good-bye我的答案：B 此题得分：分2.（分）Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.•A、would I make•B、did I make•C、I did make•D、shall I make我的答案：B 此题得分：分3.（分）Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.•A、did the villagers realize•B、the villagers realized•C、the villagers did realize•D、didn’t the villagers realize我的答案：A 此题得分：分4.（分）--I just got promoted to sales manager. -- __________•A、When?•B、How could you?•C、Congratulations!•D、That' s good我的答案：C 此题得分：分5.（分）I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is_____ but I must lie up for a few days.•A、something serious•B、anything serious•C、not serious•D、nothing serious我的答案：D 此题得分：分6.（分）He is ______ of an actor.•A、anybody•B、anyone•C、somebody•D、something我的答案：D 此题得分：分7.（分）I don’t drink ______ water during the day.•A、a few•B、much•C、little•D、lots of我的答案：B 此题得分：分8.（分）_______ have visited the famous scientist.•A、Both the students•B、Both of them•C、Both of students•D、Both they我的答案：B 此题得分：分9.（分）_____do you think of the new plan?•A、How•B、Why•C、What•D、Which我的答案：C 此题得分：分10.（分）It was______that came here at midnight.•A、him•B、them•C、her•D、they我的答案：D 此题得分：分11.（分）She amused______ by listening to light music.•A、herself•B、her•C、sheself•D、himself我的答案：A 此题得分：分12.（分）It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach.•A、so nice weather•B、such nice weather•C、so nice a weather•D、such a nice weather我的答案：B 此题得分：分13.（分）We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.•A、so lately that•B、as late that•C、so later that•D、so late that我的答案：D 此题得分：分14.（分）_____ anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.•A、Three-minute call•B、A three-minutes call•C、A three-minute call•D、A three-minutes-call我的答案：C 此题得分：分15.（分）the photographs of mars taken by satellite are ______ taken ｆrom the earth.•A、clearest than those•B、clearer than that•C、much clear than those•D、much clearer than those我的答案：D 此题得分：分16.（分）The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.•A、the more higher price it•B、the higher price it is•C、the higher the price is•D、the higher is the price我的答案：C 此题得分：分17.（分）Once you ______ the knack of it, you will have no further difficulty.•A、shall have•B、had had•C、are having•D、have我的答案：D 此题得分：分18.（分）----Shall we go skating or stay at home?---Which___ do?•A、do you rather•B、would you rather•C、will you rather•D、should you rather我的答案：B 此题得分：分19.（分）When we worked in the same office, we ______ often have coffee together.•A、would•B、should•C、could•D、ought to我的答案：A 此题得分：分20.（分）Be careful,_______you’ll fall from the mountain.•A、or•B、for•C、but•D、if我的答案：A 此题得分：分21.（分）The men will have to wait all day ______ the doctor works faster.•A、if•B、whether•C、unless•D、that我的答案：C 此题得分：分22.（分）_____ you have to do is press the button.•A、All that•B、Which•C、That•D、How我的答案：A 此题得分：分23.（分）He had no sooner finished his speech_______ he left.•A、when•B、than•C、then•D、and我的答案：B 此题得分：分24.（分）The mere fact______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.•A、what•B、which•C、that•D、why我的答案：C 此题得分：分25.（分）He explained everything over again ______ anyone should misunderstand her.•A、since•B、when•C、lest•D、as if我的答案：C 此题得分：分26.（分）I was born _______ .•A、in ,1996•B、in 1996,•C、on , 1996•D、on 1996,我的答案：C 此题得分：分27.（分）We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.•A、as much cotton twice•B、as twice much cotton•C、much as twice cotton•D、twice as much cotton28.（分）About ______ of the workers in that factory are women.•A、third-fifths•B、three-fifths•C、three-fives•D、three-fifth我的答案：B 此题得分：分29.（分）We are going to study ______ next week.•A、Lesson Eleven•B、Lesson Eleventh•C、even Lesson•D、the lesson Eleventh我的答案：A 此题得分：分30.（分）The Olympic Games are held ______.•A、every four years•B、every four year•C、every fourth years•D、every four-years我的答案：A 此题得分：分31.（分）It took me _____ day to finish drawing a beautiful horse.•A、a half•B、half a•C、halves•D、half32.（分）You can find him in _____ .•A、Room 1056•B、1056 Room•C、the Room 1056•D、the 1056 Room我的答案：A 此题得分：分33.（分）Three students ______ in this university come from the South.•A、of ten•B、out of in ten•C、out of ten•D、in tens我的答案：C 此题得分：分34.（分）He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.•A、was runing•B、was running•C、were running•D、is running我的答案：B 此题得分：分35.（分）He ______ live in the country than in the city.•A、prefers•B、likes to•C、had better•D、would rather36.（分）Collecting stamps______ a good hobby.•A、is•B、are•C、being•D、was我的答案：A 此题得分：分37.（分）You had better ______ your hair cut.•A、had•B、have•C、to get•D、to have我的答案：B 此题得分：分38.（分）–Will you have supper with me tonight? -- _________.•A、I don’t think so.•B、That’s not good.•C、No.•D、Sorry. I have a prior appointment.我的答案：D 此题得分：分39.（分）–Do you mind if I sit here? -- _________.•A、I don’t know.•B、Maybe.•C、It doesn’t matter.•D、Not at all.百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我11 我的答案：D 此题得分：分40.（分） --Don't forget to come to my birthday party•A 、I don't •B 、I won't •C 、I can't •D 、I haven't我的答案：B 此题得分：分。
大学英语第一册1-3单元答案
Unit oneIII V ocabulary Activities1 1)e 2)g 3)j 4)a 5)b 6)I 7)c 8)d 9)h 10)f2 1) handling 2) summarized 3) process 4) absorb5) are bound to 6) feel free 7) for instance 8) strategies 9) complained 10) has committed---to memory 11) Nevertheless 12) rely---on 13) Apart from 14) command3 1) over and over again 2) at a time 3) put it into practice4) watching out for 5) by no means 6) concentrate on7) In addition to 8) in detailIV Enriching your word power2 1)a) additional b) add c) addition d) addition2) a) effectively b) effect c) effective d) effect3) a) helpful b) help c) helpless d) help e) helplesslyf) helpfully g) helpful4) a) reliant b) reliable c) reliance, reliable d) relies e) reliably5) a) repetition b) repeating c) repeatedly d) repeated e) repetition V Usage1 In my opinion2 According to Mary3 In our opinion4 According to today’s papers5 In most doctor s’ opinionVI Structure1 1) Shakespeare was not only a dramatist but also an actor.2) Miss Crain not only took me home in her car, But also came the next day to see if I had recovered.3) Hainan Island attracts tourists not only in winter but also in summer.4) There is always a black market not only in Britain, but also in other European countries.5) At the Athens Olympics in 2004, Liu Xiang not only won a gold medal in the 110-meter hurdles, but also broke the Olympics record.2 1) It is true that your sentences are all grammatically correct, but they don’s make any sense.2) It is true that they lost that battle, but they still went on fighting.3) It is true that Tom’s very clever and hardworking, but I still don’t think he is the right person for the job.4) It is true that learning English is by no means easy, but we can make the task easier by using some learning strategies.VII Cloze1 1) strategies 2) frequently 3) over and over again4) commit to memory 5) acquaintance 6) watch out for7) communicate 8) process 9) opportunities10) rely on 11) put into practice 12) absorbed2 1) if 2) about 3) it 4) know 5) up 6) as 7) addition8) even 9) into 10) other 11) for 12) whileVIII Spot DictationS1 memorize S2 a matter of S3 taught S4 shelf S5 realizeS6 written S7 idiomatic S8 join in S9 differenceS10 gain a good commandIX Translation1 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of learning our vocabulary.3 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4 In addition to writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term.6 Seeing English movies on regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail.8 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.Reading ActivityExercise A1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 T7 T8 F9 T 10 F Exercise B1 d2 a3 c4 a5 a6 d7 c8 cUnit twoIII V ocabulary Activities1 1) e 2) c 3) b 4) h 5) g 6) I 7) d 8) j 9) f 10)a2 1) retire 2) device 3) contact 4) conquered5) gave up, nearby 6) all by herself 7) nightmare 8 accomplished 9) Moreover 10) by far 11) was determined 12 turned over 13) Fortunately 14) following 15) In spite of3 1) can’t help feeling 2) I---wakened 3) dissuade him from4) set out to improve 5) had previously met 6) by far the mostIV Enriching your word power1 1) a) experience b) inexperience c) experiencingd) inexperienced e) experienced f) experienced2) a) doubtful b) doubts c) doubted d) undoubtedlye) doubtfully f) undoubtedly3) a) fortune b) Fortunately c) unfortunate d) Fortunatelye) Unfortunately f) fortunate g) Misfortunes2V Usage1 beaten/defeated2 defeated3 won4 defeated5 won6 beat/defeatedVI Structure1 1) It was a 28500-mile voyage.2) We took a five-day tour.3) That student wrote a ten-page report.4) Sam’s new apartment is in a twelve-story building.5) It is a thirteen century castle.6) They are fourth year students.7) It is first-class material.8) It is definitely second-class work.2 1) They looked both ways before crossing the street.2) I made my decision after talking to Sir Francis.3) They had dinner before going to the concert.4) Chichester sent radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.3 1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness.2) They aren’t doing well in school in spite of their intelligence.3) He isn’t very happy in spite of his wealth.4) He isn’t very good basketball player in spite of his height.4 1) what you have written2) what we should always keep in mind3) What they saw in China4) what we can do todayVII Cloze1 1) In spite of 2) cancer 3) determined 4) accomplish5) set out 6) voyage 7) dissuade 8) give up9) covered 10) previously2 1) conquer 2) about 3) succeeded 4) between 5) through6) high 7) sail 8) follow/take 9) round 10) then11) but 12) As 13) made 14) fast 15) did 16) ever 17) thatVIII Spot DictationS1 hard to reach S2 adventure S3 set out S4 sprung upS5 rough S6 worried S7 carried out S8 worst S9 liftedS10 floated awayIX Translation1 Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.2 After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to the headquarters.3 He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.4 When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.5Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6 We didn’t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.7 Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.8 I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Reading ActivityExercise B1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F6 F7 T8 TExercise C1 C2 b3 a4 d5 c6 aUnit threeIII V ocabulary Activity1 1) present 2) decade 3) content 4) arrange 5) minor6) efficient 7) endure 8) extra 9) reluctantly 10) tremble 2 1) bunch 2) packet/pact 3) piece 4) pair 5) piece 6) bunch 7) pair 8) piece 9) bunch 10) packet 11) pair 12) piece 3 1) at other time 2) After all 3) efficient 4) endure5) extra, extra 6) round the corner 7) occasions 8) minor 9) arranged 10) primary 11) rare 12) trembling13) reluctantly 14) disappointment4 1) can endure 2) on the occasion of 3) to pick it up4) are not sure of 5) felt a pang of disappointment6) Not being contentIV Enriching Your Word Power1 1) milkman 2) fireman 3) fisherman 4) businessman5) Policeman 6) spaceman 7) weatherman 8) sportman2 1) broadens 2) widened 3) quicken 4) darkened5) sharpening 6) shortens3 1) a) excitement b) excited c) exciting d) excitedlye) excited f) excited2) a) disappointed b) disappointing c) disappointedd) disappointment e) disappointed3) a) patience b) patient c) patiently d) patience4) a) reluctant b) reluctance c) reluctantly d) reluctantly5) a) efficiency b) efficient c) efficiently d) efficientV Usage1 contents2 content3 content/contented4 content5 contented6 content7 contents8 contentVI Structure1 The bottle is too small to hold so much water.2 He was too tired to go any further.3 He is too proud to see his own shortcomings.4 It’s too late for the bookstore to be open.5They did not stop working until it become completely dark.6 He did not come until the meeting was over.7 He said he would not get married until he had found a satisfactory job.8 He did not go to bed until he had finished his reading assignment.VII Cloze1 1) occasion 2) endured 3) rare 4) postman 5) trembled6) After all 7) at other times 8) disappointment2 A 1) necessary 2) and 3) with 4) The 5) of 6) in7) growing 8) if 9) one 10) through 11) when 12) continueB 1) present/gift 2) any/those 3) could 4) sing 5) sent6) cost 7) birthday 8) bird 9) repliedVIII Spot dictationS1 journey S2 shocked S3 funeral S4 While thereS5 conversations S6 thoughts S7 provide S8 dozensS9 over and over S10 meantIX Translation1 That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.2 National Day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.3 She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.4 They’re arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there.5 After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore is into little bits with trembling fingers.6 The old couple were proud of their grandson, who won two gold medals and a bronze at the 28th Olympic Games.7 Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.8 It was Mary’s twentieth birthday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boyfriend brought her a bunch of roses.Reading ActivityExcise B 1 c 2 a 3 d 4 d 5 c 6 b 7 a 8 c 9 c 10 b。
《大学英语》三个阶段测试卷参考答案
江南大学现代远程教育2012年上半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（三）》第7课至第10课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、交际英语1、-- Would you mind changing seats with me?-- ____C____A：Yes, you can.B：Of course, I like to.C：No, I don't mind.D：Certainly, please do.2、When did you move to America?- __________A___________A：Three years ago.B：About three years.C：Next year.D：This year.3、- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! - ____B___ This is not the end of the world.A：Good luck.B：Cheer up.C：Go ahead.D：No problem.4、- How often do you go dancing?- CA：I will go dancing tomorrow.B：Yesterday.C：Every other day.D：I've been dancing for a year.5、-Could I borrow your car, please?-__________C____________A：Good idea.B：No hurry.C：With pleasure.D：No surprise.二、阅读理解1、Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large "hot air balloon". They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about eight kilometers.(1)、Leonardo Da Vinci made designs for flying machines. AA：TB：F(2)、Eight hundred years ago an Englishman made a kind of flying machine. BA：TB：F(3)、In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly lost his life. AA：TB：F(4)、The very first air passengers in the balloon were two Frenchmen. BA：TB：F(5)、The two Frenchmen rose above Paris in November 1783. AA：TB：F2. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本）for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本）and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的）affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念）movies.(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. AA：TB：F(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help. B A：TB：F(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later. BA：TB：F(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making. AA：TB：F(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded. AA：TB：F3、One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. "Could you help me in the library?" she asked. I said, "Send him along."Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. "Do you have a job for me?" he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that I thought had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, "Is it a kind of a detective （侦探）job?" I answered yes, and then began his work.He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and said, "Time for rest!" he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.The next morning, he arrived early, "I want to finish these books," he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy's home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school. Her son's first concern, she said, was leaving the library. "Who will find the lost books?" he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different.Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the Information Age: Bill Gates.(1)、Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates? CA：Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.B：Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.C：Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.D：Because the library needed a new worker.(2)、What do you know from the passage? BA：Library work was very difficult for Bill Gates.B：Bill Gates did his job without any difficulty.C：The librarian was too busy to have a rest.D：His mother hoped that Bill Gates would stay for his job.(3)、The sentence "He picked up the idea immediately" means that ___A___.A：he learned that system quicklyB：he collected that system quicklyC：he lifted up that system quicklyD：he improved that system quickly(4)、What was Bill Gates expected to do in the library? DA：Finding the lost cards.B：Learning the system.C：Helping the worker with everything in the library.D：Finding books with wrong cards.(5)、How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area? CA：Sad.B：Pleasant.C：Worried.D：Interested.三、词汇与语法1、Measles(麻疹) ____D____ a long time to get over.2、If I don't ____D____ the phone at home, ring me at work.3、In order to ___C___ the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure.A.confirmB.conductC.control4、The scientists are __D__ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.A.definingB.havingC.carrying5、I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were __B__ suddenly.A.cut downB.cut offC.cut acrossD.cut back6、The firemen tried their best to ___D____ the fire but in vain.A.put upB.put forwardC.put downD.put out7、My friend helped me ____C___ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.A.look forB.look onC.look afterD.look up8、I don't have much free time as my work ____C___ all my time.A.takes awayB.takes overC.takes upD.takes in9、This kind of plant ___D___ a lot of water at all times.A.assumesB.limitsC.produces10、____C___ him go out if he wants to.A.AllowB.LeaveC.LetD.Permit四、完型填空1、Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___1___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___2___.Water ___3___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the would there is some water in the air. You can not see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___4___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may ___5__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found,is very useful, so we must save water.(1)、EA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(2)、AA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(3)、BA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(4)、DA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no(5)、CA：ourselvesB：is foundC：beD：inE：no五、英译汉(1)、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.每次历史重演，价格就会上涨(2)、There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong.一直有许多投笔从戎的作家，他们用手中的笔来批判社会上的不公(3)、You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必再去那里。
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语（1）》阶段练习3（一级）（Unit 5-Unit 6）Part I Vocabulary and structureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Such a hardworking, honest, and promising young guy certainly _ C. deserves ____ our help.2.The brain is one of the most ___ B. delicate ___ and complex organs in the body.3.The scientist ___ D. owes___ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who backhim up in his work.4.The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hours and were _A. eventually __picked up by a ship passing by.5.This ambitious young man will do anything to __ B. achieve ____ his goals in life.6.__ B. Border ____ incidents take place frequently, which has been annoying the leaders ofthe neighboring countries for quite a long time.7.Many people living in cities can no longer trust each other and have to _ D. resort _____ tovarious security systems to protect themselves.8.Do you think what the space exploration has done can help to _ B. relieve __ the suffering ofthe earth’s starving millions?9.Although a millionaire, he often chooses __ A. economy ____ class while traveling by air.10.The Student Union has launched a _ B. campaign _____ to raise money for a sick student.11.I told them what was in my mind, but they decided to _ D. ignore _____ my suggestion.12.If you have any questions concerning your new job, don’t __ D. hesitate ____ to ask me.13.Don’t worry. I’m sure spilt coffee won’t leave _ A. permanent _____ marks on the shirt.14.What made you _ B. suspect _____ her of having taken the money?15.Unless you possess _ C. extraordinary _____ powers of foresight you are likely to find thatthe outcome seldom matches the intention.16.Ten months later, Nixon himself A. reluctantly became the first American President toresign.17.Weekends are no longer the __ A. highlight ____ of a week for me since I quit my job andstayed home all day.18.We don’t know when America has _ D. transformed _from “the land of the free” to “the landof the lock”.19.Parents tend to _ D. pass on_____ their behavior, character and values to their children.20.Tom _ B. picked up _____ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip.21.The Internet, which used to _A. appeal…to_____ only ______young people, has nowbecome the interest of everybody.22.The cause of the couple’s divorce lies _ C. in _____ their dramatically different personalities.23.Classical music is __ D. to ____ my taste, while my sister prefers pop music.24.Hi, Mary, you look very tired, Y eah, I _ D. have been working _____ for a whole week.25.Oh, Jane, you’ve broken another glass. Y ou ought _D. to have been carefu__ when youwashed it.26.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li __ B. examining____ a patient.27.They are all afraid of him and try their best to avoid _ B. mentioning _____ his name.28._ C. Satisfied _____ with his daughter’s progress in her English learning, the father promisedher a new MP3 the next week.29.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _ B. not be played _____ after 11o’clock at night.30.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _B. could have managed __ itwithout you.31.He is always talking like that, as if the whole world _ B. belonged _____ to him alone.32.I can think of many cases _ D. where _____ students obviously knew a lot of English wordsand expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.33.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from _C.what _____ it is today.34. A. Although ____ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it hasalso made many foods unfit to eat.35.Only when I worked as a head teacher _ C. did I realize _____ how important it is to managea class.Part IV Word FormationDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.36.The young man was happy that the clothes he wore to the party were _ acceptable__. (accept)37.Television has taken the pla ce of motion picture as America’s most popular form of _entertainment . (entertain)38.Francis Chichester is _undoubtedly one of the greatest adventurers the world has everknown. (doubt)39.During the most _ productive _ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product)40.Biotechnology has given us _additional_tools to cope with waste, and turn it to ouradvantage. (add)41.The professor has read my paper and made some _suggestions _____ as to how I shouldimprove it. (suggest)42.Since the beginning of this semester, Laura has shown some _ improvement _____ in bothher reading and writing. (improve)43.The legal ownership of the goods will remain with the seller until the delivery _. (deliver)44.I had spent nearly two weeks on the research work, but they told me it was _ useless __. (use)45.The doctor not only gives medical treatment but offers _ helpful _ advice to all his patients aswell. (help)Part I Vocabulary and structure1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B6.B7.D8.B9.A10.B11.D 12.D 13.A14.B 15.C 16.A17.A18.D 19.D 20.B21.A22.C 23.D 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.A35.C.Part IV Word Formation96. acceptable 97. entertainment 98. undoubtedly 99. productive 100. additional 101. suggestions 102. improvement 103. delivery 104. useless 105. helpful。
大学英语一(高起升)第三阶段答案
江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：特别感谢答案提供者，萌宝宝！祝她永远快乐，美丽！花见花开，人见人爱！一、交际英语（10％）1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- _______C____. Go ahead.A：Never mindB：No wayC：No, not at allD：No, you'd better not2、Have a good day!______B_____.A：You got it tooB：The same to youC：Yes, thank youD：The same as you3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-_____C______.A：No, I'll be busyB：What is the matter?C：I'm sorry I won't be free thenD：No, I'll have no time4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam._____B______.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry5、How could you say that?_____C______. I did not mean to hurt you.A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right二、阅读理解（30％）1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F答:A(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F答:B(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F答:A(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage asa purpose of the program.A：TB：F答:A(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F答:A2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：TB：F答:A(7)、The man won a lottery one day.A：TB：F答:A(8)、The woman is good-natured.A：TB：F(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：TB：F答:A(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：TB：F答:B3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. This network has been called the "electronic highway".At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.11. The best title for the passage is "________".A) Information HighwayB) Computer HoroscopeC) How a Modem WorksD) Computer's History答:A12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use________ to type reports.A) word processorsB) typewritersC) modemsD) terminals13. The electronic highway was originally used by ________.A) childrenB) postmenC) office workersD) academics答：D14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ________.A) terminalsB) a special programC) modemsD) highways答：C15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done onthe electronic highway?A) Playing games.B) Reading books.C) Listening to music.D) Looking for a life partner.答：C三、词汇与语法（15％）1、James Watt _____ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented答:B2、She agreed ________ me on this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with答：D3、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the4、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop答：B5、This room __feels____ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A：feelsB：is feltC：findsD：is found（这道题我试卷上没印到不知道各位亲们有木有，要是木有的话自己抄一下。
大学英语(一)_第三阶段练习
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段练习题考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）一、交际英语（10％）1、- _________- You too!A：Merry Christmas!B：What a beautiful day!C：Help yourself!D：It's very kind of you!2、- Welcome to the party! _________- Thank you!A：Excuse me!B：I totally agree with you.C：How pretty you are today!D：Which one do you prefer?3、- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!- _________A：You are welcome!B：How smart you are!C：The same to you!D：Nice going!4、- Bring me the bill, please.- _________A：You are welcome.B：Please wait for a moment, sir.C：I'll hurry up.D：Be quick.5、- My son won the first prize in the writing contest!- _________A：Congratulations!B：Are you sure of that?C：What a pity!D：It's terrible.二、阅读理解（30％）1. Oil is so important that it is sometimes called "black gold". Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this "black gold".(1)、From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy.A：TB：F(2)、According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water.A：TB：F(3)、Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.A：TB：F(4)、Many things are made from oil.A：TB：F(5)、The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find.A：TB：F2. Languages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. Theycontain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, "As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives." A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.(6)、The best title for this passage is Language and Culture.A：TB：F(7)、According to this passage, the only way to learn a foreign language is to begin by learning its body language.A：TB：F(8)、According to this passage, gestures are pictures in a language.A：TB：F(9)、To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture.A：TB：F(10)、Direct eye contact leads to understanding in all cultures.A：TB：F3、Do you know Edison wore many caps during his life? First he was just a poor working boy. He wore work caps of many kinds. Later in life he became a famous inventor. Then he wore the caps of many famous schools and colleges. But his most important cap was his thinking cap.When he was a young boy, Edison's thinking cap saved his mother's life. One night, she suddenly felt ill. A doctor was called in. He had to operate(做手术) on her at once, but there was not enoughlight in the room. Edison quickly put on his thinking cap. He got all the oil lights in the house and put them on a long table. Then he placed a big mirror behind them. At once the room was quite bright. The doctor could operate, and his mother was saved.Edison was a thinking man. Yet, he was a working man and doing man, too. He was good with his hands and his head. Edison's inventions have changed the world greatly. Today, big trains run on electricity. Electricity lights light up the streets of towns and villages. Science uses it every day.Records, shining lights, moving pictures and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison's thinking cap made them. Usually, caps keep the head warm. But thinking caps keep the world warm.(11)、The passage shows that Edison was very ________ when he was a young boy.A：cleverB：stupidC：illD：warm(12)、Edison was the inventor of records, lights, moving pictures, and ________.A：wheelsB：telephonesC：computersD：caps(13)、When the doctor was to operate, the room was dark because there was no ________.A：windowsB：capsC：enough lightsD：fire(14)、The thinking cap in the passage probably refers to _______.A：Edison's giftsB：a thick hatC：a poor working boyD：a schoolboy(15)、Which of the following is not true?A：Edison was good with his hands and his head.B：The doctor did not do very well in the operation.C：Edison invented many things and changed the world greatly.D：With Edison's help, the doctor saved his mother.三、词汇与语法（15％）1、What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost2、Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.A：cookingB：to cookC：cookD：with3、The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A：broke downB：broke outC：broke upD：broke in4、- " May I use your dictionary?"- " ______."A：Never mindB：You are welcomeC：It doesn't matterD：Certainly. Here you are5、Would you please teach me ______ the fax machine?A：how to useB：what to useC：what to doD：how to do it四、选词填空（15％）It was a large house that stood among other identical large houses in a tree-shaded square. At 1 I wondered if there could be some mistake. But the address in the advertisement was clear enough, so I rang the doorbell. A colored maid answered it. When I said I was looking 2 a roomshe nodded pleasantly, and led me up four flights of stairs.The carpets were thick and red, and wall decorations were of a 3 I had only seen in Hollywood films. I had a feeling that I was about to be shown a very expensive flat and 4 I should feel very foolish explaining that I was looking for something about ten times as cheap. But she led me up a final narrow flight of stairs with no 5 , and showed me a tiny room with a gas-fire, a single bed, an armchair and a table. It was icy cold.(1)、A：carpetB：kindC：thatD：firstE：for(2)、A：carpetB：kindC：thatD：firstE：for(3)、A：carpetB：kindC：thatD：firstE：for(4)、A：carpetB：kindC：thatD：firstE：for(5)、A：carpetB：kindC：thatD：firstE：for五、英译汉（30％）1、Call me tomorrow if you have time.明天有时间给我打电话。
大学英语一(高起升)第三阶段答案
江南大学现代远程教育 2012年下半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：特别感谢答案提供者，萌宝宝！祝她永远快乐，美丽！花见花开，人见人爱！一、交际英语（10％）1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- _______C____. Go ahead.A：Never mindB：No wayC：No, not at allD：No, you'd better not2、Have a good day!______B_____.A：You got it tooB：The same to youC：Yes, thank youD：The same as you3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-_____C______.A：No, I'll be busyB：What is the matter?C：I'm sorry I won't be free thenD：No, I'll have no time4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam._____B______.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry5、How could you say that?_____C______. I did not mean to hurt you.A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right二、阅读理解（30％）1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F答:A(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F答:B(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F答:A(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage asa purpose of the program.A：TB：F答:A(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F答:A2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：TB：F答:A(7)、The man won a lottery one day.A：TB：F答:A(8)、The woman is good-natured.A：TB：F(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：TB：F答:A(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：TB：F答:B3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. This network has been called the "electronic highway".At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.11. The best title for the passage is "________".A) Information HighwayB) Computer HoroscopeC) How a Modem WorksD) Computer's History答:A12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use________ to type reports.A) word processorsB) typewritersC) modemsD) terminals13. The electronic highway was originally used by ________.A) childrenB) postmenC) office workersD) academics答：D14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ________.A) terminalsB) a special programC) modemsD) highways答：C15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done onthe electronic highway?A) Playing games.B) Reading books.C) Listening to music.D) Looking for a life partner.答：C三、词汇与语法（15％）1、James Watt _____ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented答:B2、She agreed ________ me on this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with答：D3、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the4、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop答：B5、This room __feels____ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A：feelsB：is feltC：findsD：is found（这道题我试卷上没印到不知道各位亲们有木有，要是木有的话自己抄一下。
全新版大学英语1级、3级试卷b
尊敬的大学英语教研室负责老师：您好！《大学英语》（全新版）从2001年问世以来，受到使用学校的广泛欢迎，并被教育部评为‚普通高等教育‘十五’国家级规划教材‛，同时获得‚教育部推荐使用的大学外语类教材‛的殊荣。
该系列教材由《综合教程》、《听说教程》、《阅读教程》（通用本）、《阅读教程》（高级本）、《快速阅读》各1-6册以及供预备级使用的教材一套和《语法手册》一本组成，是一套图书、音像、光盘、网络、题库等全面配套的立体化教材，由全国十余所著名高校以及麦克米伦等国外出版机构的数十位一流专家、教授合作编写而成。
该教材以‚继承、借鉴与创新‛为编写理念，全面贯彻国家教育部最新的教学指导思想：●全面增强学生的语言综合应用能力《综合教程》全面培养学生在听、说、读、写、译等方面的综合运用能力。
●提高听和说的能力《听说教程》听、说能力并重，为学生提供科学、合理的听说训练●适度实施语法知识的教学为适应新时期社会对大学英语教学提出的新要求，外教社隆重推出‚新理念大学英语（全新版）网络教学系统‛。
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电子邮箱：bookinfo@外教社网址：此致上海外语教育出版社2004年11月College English Achievement Test for College English (New Edition)《大学英语》（全新版）1级学业测试题Band 1(2004. 11)Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press上海外语教育出版社使用说明1.本试卷根据《大学英语》（全新版）第一册所学命题，供使用本教材的学校参考使用。
一级起点_Quiz_3_答案
09级一级起点大学英语III测验3答案(2010-11-29)Part I ListeningSection A Conversations (1-8每题2分，9-15每题3分, 共37分)1-5 CBCAA6-10 BCBDA11-15 BBCDBSection B Passages (每题3分，共30分)16-20 DABAB 21-25 CCADCSection C Compound Dictation (26-34每题2分，34-35题5分，36题每题7分, 共33分) 26. normal 27. immediate 28. attached 29. assumes30 communicates31. regarded 32. extended 33 advance34. misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently.35. In the U.S., no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour.36. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.Part II Reading and WritingSection A Fast Reading (每题1.5分，共15分)41. Y42. NG 43. Y44. Y45. N 46. N 47. N48. redoing a poorly performed task49. subdivide it into smaller amounts50. the difficult thingsSection B reading comprehension (每题3分，共30分)51-55 ABAAD 56-60 CADBASection C cloze (每题0.5分，共10分)61.A about 62. B waving 63.B after 64.D by no means 65.A historical66.C identify 67.C fought 68.D idea 69.B signed 70.A place71. A Even 72.B just 73. D directly 74. A competitiveness 75.D as76. D good 77.C on 78. C teaching 79. A done 80.C andSection D Reading-in-depth (每题2分，共20分)21世纪81. C 82. I 83. B 84. E 85. L90. KSection D Reading-in-depth (每题2分，共20分)Keys: 81-85:FMELA86-90:BDKGCF. dominant M. whole E. exceptional L. backward A. setB. so-called D. restricted K. possessions G. shiftC. dueSection F Translation (每题2分，共10分)91.What most parents are concerned about (大多数父母所关心的)(0912)92.until it was accidentally found by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它) (0912)93.与我成长的地方相比Compared with the place where I grew up___________()this town is much more prosperous and exciting.(0806)94. take people’s sleep quality into account/consideration/ consider the quality of people’s sleep. (0706)95. There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems(0806)Free Admission to Museums（满分版）Nowadays, an increasing number of museums are admission-free to visitors home and abroad. The hidden reason behind this is not hard to analyze as there’s a growing awareness for the authorities regarding the urgency of popularization of culture, knowledge and history with every average person in our society. Only with free access to this live ‘database’, can most people fully enjoy what museums could offer to them.However, free admission to museums might lead to some social problems as well. The most obvious problem is that it might give museums a very heavy economic burden which directly impedes the sustainable development of these organizations. As a result, our government has to work out other ways to collect funds from different channels, which might be difficult to operate or control. On the other hand, free admission attracts too many visitors, some of which might not be well-purposed and do some conscious or unconscious damage to the valuable treasures which used to be well-preserved in the museums.As a university student, I am in favor of the free-admission conduct. Yet it is proposed that some measures should be taken to solve the potential problems caused by it. For example, museums can make some regulations to guide the behavior of visitors or set some ‘closed’ days for museums for regular maintenance. Only in this way can free-admission to museums become a long-lasting phenomenon and have sustainable development.Part VI Translation （09.12）Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on answer sheet 287.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems_______________ (他们至今还没有答案)88._______________ (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.89.You’d better take a sweater with you ____________________(以防天气变冷)90.Throught the project, many people have received training and ____________________ (决定自己创业)91.the anti-virus agent was not known _________________________________ (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)87. _that they haven’t found answers_to (他们至今还没有答案)88.What most parents are concerned about (大多数父母所关心的)89. in case it turn(s) cold (以防天气变冷)90.decided to start their own business (决定自己创业)91.until it was accidentally found by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)06.687. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________________(找到去历史博物馆的路).88. ______________________(为了挣钱供我上学)， Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that __________________(我们交研究报告)。
大学英语一级教程练习题答案第三单元
大学英语一级教程练习题答案第三单元大学英语一级教程练习题答案（第三单元）Part I Pre-reading TaskScript for the recording:This unit begins with an article on science. Before you read it, let me tell you something about its author, Stephen Hawking.Hawking is perhaps the most well-known scientist since Einstein. Like Einstein his work tackles the big questions, questions such as How did the universe begin? Why is the universe the way it is? and How will it end? He is now working on what is sometimes known as the 'theory of everything.' Among other things, this promises to explain what caused the Big Bang that started the universe.But it is not simply the power of Hawking's mind that has led to his fame. For what many people find most striking about him is the contrast between the strength of his mind and the weakness of his body. For for many years Hawking has suffered from an illness that has left him unable to move and to speak normally.Born in England in 1942, Hawking had a normal childhood, and it was not until he was a student at university that his illness started to affect him. Hospital tests showed he was suffering from a disease that weakens control over the muscles. The disease gets worse with time and there is no known cure. But Hawking did not lose heart. As he says, "although there was a cloud hanging over my future, I found, to my surprise, that I was enjoying life more than before. I began to make progress with my research, and I got engaged to a girl called Jane Wilde. That engagement changed my life. It gave me something to live for."Hawking started research at Cambridge and went on to hold the same post that another great scientist, Newton, once held. Over the years his condition has worsened, but even when he finally lost the ability to speak, he managed to get round the problem. He now uses a computer that enables him to select words which are then turned into speech. "The only trouble," the English scientist says, "is that it gives me an American accent!"- 102 - Appendix IPart II Text AText Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3To make informed decisions about change, the public needsa basic understanding of science.Part Two Paras 4-6What can be done to educate the public about science.Part Three Para 7With an informed public, human civilization will survive.2. 1) The importance of the teaching of science in schools.2) The role mass media can play, especially what television can do.Vocabulary2) brief4) cut...off6) anyway8) moreover10) in the form of12) initiative14) fit intoinquiredin terms oftendprecisegraspedsufficientconveyin two mindsWinning the match today has ensured their team a place in the Cup Final. Susan was not informed of the reasons why she was dismissed. These computer games entertain as well as educate the learner. No living thing can do without air and water. The election is likely to be held in June.The film's appeal lies in not only the entertainment it provides to the audience but also the questions it raises about the possible contact between human beings and alien civilizations.2) The decision on the new project is made on the basis of scientific study. The project isAppendix I - 103 -likely to succeed despite the fact that we do not have sufficient funds at the moment.3) True it is hard to make accurate predictions (预言), but the steady growth of the informa-tion industry ensures that this line of products will be highly profitable.II. Prefixation1. regained3. undersupplied5. precondition7. mispronounced2. undecided 4. disabled6. foresight8. enrichIII. Antonyms2. 1)majority3) increased5) local7) wrong2) accepted4) weaknesses6) late8) falseStructure1) My income is now twice as much as I used to earn two years ago.2) I am wearing only half as much as I usually do because of the warm weather.3) If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your elder sister did, you could have made the honor roll.4) I could eat/could have eaten as much again if the doctor had not told me to go on a diet.1) As is shown by the growth rate of GDP in the last two decades, China's reform and open policy is a great success.2) As is predicted by some newspapers, there will be a substantial cut in tax on imported cars in- 104 - Appendix 1the coming year.3) As is proved by the records, China's human rights situation has been steadily improving over the years.4) The failure of the joint venture was not, as was assumed by outsiders, because of lack of capital, but because of poor management.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. attitude2.highly3. informed4.bring... about5. rate6.sufficient7. put across8.proportion9. Hence10.ensure11. audience(B)1. which2.how3. Besides4.that/which5. discoveries6.Another7. through8.other9. an10.affect11. imagine/tell12.may13. supply14.around15. make16.liveII. TranslationIt is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern technology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population en-joyed some comforts. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speak of/let alone the privilege of being educated. However, many people blame modern technology for the problems it has created. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. The best we can do is to make informed decisions as to the direction in which technology is to develop.Appendix I105Part III TextBComprehension Checkl.d3. a 5. c 7. b2. b4. c6. aTranslation(参见 Appendix III)Language Practice1. outcome3. yield5. worn down7. amount9. proposed11. Somehow13. process15. challenges2. frustrating4. Failure6. conclusions8. professional 10. evaluating 12. bulk14. step by stepPart IV Theme-related Language Learning TasksModel paperHow Science Changes Our LivesScience has certainly changed our lives, bringing benefits to some and hardships to others. Computers, for example, have provided some with the comfort of working from home while at the same time throwing others out of work as their jobs are automated. In the future changes are likely to be even much greater as science reaches out to shape life itself. New organisms (有机体) are already being engineered. New genetically modified crops promise benefits from higher yields and less use of harmfulchemicals.But once again we cannot be sure that science will only change our lives for the better. The possibility remains that some modern Frankenstein may carelessly or deliberately let loose a new and- 106- Appendix Idangerous form of life. However, we should have sufficient faith in the good sense of the public tobelieve that we could prevent this from happening. (146 words)。
大学英语(一)第3阶段测试题
一、交际英语（10％）1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- ___________. Go ahead.A：Never mindB：No wayC：No, not at allD：No, you'd better not2、Have a good day!___________.A：You got it tooB：The same to youC：Yes, thank youD：The same as you3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-___________.A：No, I'll be busyB：What is the matter?C：I'm sorry I won't be free thenD：No, I'll have no time4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.___________.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry5、How could you say that?___________. I did not mean to hurt you.A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right二、阅读理解（30％）1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as membersof a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.A：TB：F(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays,his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：TB：F(7)、The man won a lottery one day.A：TB：F(8)、The woman is good-natured.A：TB：F(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：TB：F(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：TB：F3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. Thisnetwork has been called the "electronic highway".At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.11. The best title for the passage is "________".A) Information HighwayB) Computer HoroscopeC) How a Modem WorksD) Computer's History12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use________ to type reports.A) word processorsB) typewritersC) modemsD) terminals13. The electronic highway was originally used by ________.A) childrenB) postmenC) office workersD) academics14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ________.A) terminalsB) a special programC) modemsD) highways15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done onthe electronic highway?A) Playing games.B) Reading books.C) Listening to music.D) Looking for a life partner.三、词汇与语法（15％）1、James Watt ______ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented2、She agreed ________ me on this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with3、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the4、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop5、This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here. A：feelsB：is feltC：findsD：is found四、选词填空（15％）1、Social customs and ways of behaving are changing. __1__ was considered impolite many years ago is now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was thought to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke in the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman __2__ a fool of himself by smoking when a woman was in the room.Customs __3__ from country to country, but the important thing __4__ is not to do anything that might make other people feel __5__, especially if they are your guests. You are expected to find a way to keep them from feeling foolish.(1)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(2)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(3)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(4)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(5)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary五、英译汉（30％）1、It is not necessary to do this work.2、They are ordinary people, but did a great job.3、Do you think students should do a part-time job?4、This custom has a long tradition.5、Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?Keys一1-5 CBCBC二1-5 ABBAA 6-10 AABAB 11-15 ABDCC三1-5 BDCBA四1-5 DBECA五 1. 没有必要做这项工作。
2021中国石油网络教育《大学英语1》第3阶段在线作业
2021中国石油网络教育《大学英语1》第3阶段在线作业----51b9114c-6ea1-11ec-a87d-7cb59b590d7d一、单选题答题要求:每题只有一个正确的选项。
1(5.0分)5.0wasitduringthesecondworldwar______hedied??a）那?b)while? c）哪个?d)then参考答案：一项暂时搁置的分析：无2分（5.0分）0我们对项目成功的重要性印象深刻。
？a)work? b）determination? c）improvement? d）contributiona）结束?b)conclusion? c）结果?d)judgment参考答案：B stow分析：无4（5.0分）5.0。
？a)高，快?b)更高，更快?c)越高越好?d)越高越好参考答案：d收起解析解析：无5(5.0分)5.0peoplewhowon’tworkshouldbemade_______.?a）托沃克?b)work? c）工作?d)滑雪参考答案：a收起解析解析：无6(5.0分)5.0he______teatocoffee.?（a）like?b)dislike? c）更喜欢?d)drinks参考答案：C搁置分析：无7（5.0分）5.0问题____________________。
？a)正在讨论?b)discussed? c）tobediscusseda)具有?b）在?c)to? d）来自参考答案：c收起解析解析：无9(5.0分)5.0doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguage______english??a）除了?b)but? c）旁边?d)besides（5.0分）5.0她强烈地感觉到在地球上一个更好的地方住着一所富足的房子。
?a)玩过?b)toplay? c）tobeplayed? d）tobeplaying参考答案：B stow分析：无11分（5.0分）5.0分是突发事件。
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考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
一、交际英语（10％）
1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?
- ____C_______. Goahead.
a：Never mind
One of the teenagers has this to sayabout the experience: " You stop thinking onlyabout yourself. You learn how to thinkabout the group. "
(1)、The passage is mainlyabout howadultsand teenagers live together inaspecial group. a
Thereare several free hours each day. Weekendsare free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sitaround talkingand singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
_____B______.
a：Notatall
B：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.
C：Youare welcome
D：Yes, I'm really sorry
5、How could you say that?
____C_______. I did not mean to hurt you.
When people live together, rulesarealways necessary. In this program the teenagersand theadults make the rules together. If someone breaksarule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. Theyask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we doabout it? "
a：T
B：F
(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.B
a：T
B：F
(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaksarule.B
a：T
B：F
(4)、To findaway to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passageasapurpose of the program.a
-____C_______.
a：No, I'll be busy
B：What is the matter?
C：I'm sorry I won't be free then
D：No, I'll have no time
4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.
a：T
B：F
(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when theyare free.a
a：T
B：F
2、There was oncealarge, fat woman who hadasmall, thin husband. He hadajob inabig companyand was given his weekly wages every Friday evening.as soonas he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give herall his money,and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.
B：No way
C：No, notatall
D：No, you'd better not
2、Haveagood day!
_____B______.
a：You got it tnk you
D：The sameas you
3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?
a：Excuse me
B：I won't regret
C：I'm really sorry
D：That'sall right
二、阅读理解（30％）
1、Younger peopleand older people do notalwaysagree. They sometimes have different ideasabout life, workand play. But in one special program in New York State,adultsand teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagersand 50adults live together for eight weeksas members ofaspecial work group. Everyone works several hours each day. Theaim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaningand enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furnitureand to build houses. Theadults teach them these skills.