一般现在时(第三人称单数形式_)及练习
动词第三人称单数练习题
动词第三人称单数练习题动词第三人称单数练题(一)在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如:1.He XXX cars.他喜欢车。
2.She goes to school at seven.她七点去上学。
3.It has a good name.它有一个好名字。
二、单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语是第三人称单数。
如:1.Pat XXX从不在地板上扔垃圾。
2.Miss Wang waters the XXX.XXX给花一天浇水一次。
3.Aunt XXX阿姨经常做XXX.我妈妈每天都洗碗。
三、第三人称单数形式的构成1.普通间接在词尾加s,如:work-works live-lives make-makes2.以s, x, ch, sh等末端的单词加es ,如:miss-misses fix-fixesi.finish-finishes XXX3.以子音字母加o末端的单词,加es如: go-goes do-does4.非凡变形的有:have-has四、问句:问句中遇到第三人称单数时,需要用助动词does,动词变为原形。
What does she like?When XXX?How often does your sister comb her hair?操演1、将括号里动词的恰当方式填入横线上。
1. I ________ XXX)2. He _________ in the corridors. (run)3. She ___________ her face once a day. (wash)4. They ____________ their teeth once a day. (brush)5. You ___________ up your clothes once a day. (hang)6. We____________ our home work once a day. (finish)7. He____________ rubbish in the classroom. (throw)8. She_____________ rubbish on the floor. (throw)9. I_____________ rubbish in the bin. (throw)10. They ___________ the table once a day. (set)11. Peter never _________ in the corridors. (run)12. Mary usually _________ the table. (set)13. Pat and Ken _________ the plants in the morning. (water)14. The boy __________ his hair once a day. (comb)15. Miss Cheng _________ TV at home. (watch)16. My sister __________ XXX(pack)17. My mother _________ dinner for me. (cook)18. My parents _________ the house at Chinese New Year. (clean)19. My teachers _________ us some gifts. (give)20. My friends _________ the table with me. (set)操演2、挑选精确的单词填到括号里。
一般现在时练习题(及答案)
一、一般现在时填空题1.She ________(look)like her mother.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:她看起来像她的妈妈。
陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填looks。
2.My family ________ (not do) the housework at the weekend.【答案】don’t do【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人在周末不做家务。
根据后面的“at the weekend”可知,时态是一般现在时,由语境可知,此处family表示“家人”,是集合名词,谓语动词用复数,do是实义动词,所以否定句要用助动词don’t,后面接动词原形do,故填don’t do。
3.David ________ (need) a pencil box for school.【答案】needs【解析】【详解】句意:大卫需要一个上学用的铅笔盒。
根据语境可知用一般现在时,主语是单数名词,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,need“需要”,对应的第三人称单数形式为needs,故填needs。
4.One of the bags __________ (be) hers.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:其中一个包是她的。
根据语境可知,句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时;one of+复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,因此用is。
故填is。
5.Mike ________ (cross) the river to school every day.【答案】crosses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:迈克每天过河上学。
根据句子成分和时间状语“every day”可知,“cross”作谓语,时态用一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式“crosses”。
故填crosses。
6.My best friend ________ (have got) beautiful long hair.【答案】has got【解析】【详解】句意:我最好的朋友有漂亮的长头发。
英语一般现在时,第三人称单数,助动词do、does专项练习和答案
助动词do,does的练习●do用于当主语是第一人称I,第二人称you及复数时(复数包括we,they,these,those及两个以上的人或者事物。
●does用于当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等)。
含有实义动词的句型结构变换一、肯定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,谓语动词用原型。
Eg.I know it.(Eg.表示例如的意思)They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等)。
谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
P98特别要注意have—hasEg.She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game.二、肯定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,在谓语动词前加do not=don’tEg.I don’t know it.They don’t have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom don’t like ice cream.2.当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not=doesn’t,谓语动词打回原型Eg.She doesn’t have a set of keys.He doesn’t know my name.Tom doesn’t need a computer game.三、肯定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采用“一加二变三问号”。
一加:当主语是I,you及复数时,在句子开头加do;当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she,he,it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等),在句子开头加does;二变:变大小写;第一人称变为第二人称(I/we变为you,my/our变为your);当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要打回原型。
一般现在时(第三人称单数形式_)及练习
般现在时(第三人称单数形式 )Hello, boys and girls我是一般现在时,你们想知道我的故事吗Let me tellyou!首先,介绍我的本领。
我的本领有三样:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes aro und the sun 地球绕着太阳转。
第二,请看我的面目--构成:1.b e动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study En glish我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:1.多数在动词后加s,play—plays like —likes2.以s,x,sh,ch,o 结尾的动词加es go—goes wash —washes4.以辅音字母加y 结尾,把y 改i 再加es,fly—flies 。
元音字母加y 结尾的,直接加s,play-plays 。
5.特殊:have-has第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1.be 动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't 构成否定句。
(完整word版)小学英语一般现在时习题(200题)
一般现在时专项练习一、写出所给词的第三人称单数形式sit swim read make r unwrite have go do watchcry study play say wash二、用do或does的适当形式填空1._____you ride a bike to school?Yes,I________.2.______your sister like PE?No,she________.3.What_______the students have?They have some pens.4.How_______Linda go to school?She goes to school on foot.5.He_______not speak English.He speaks Chinese.6._______they watch TV on Sundays?Yes,they_______.7.My father and mother______not read newspapers on Saturday.三、用一般现在时填空1.What______he_____(have)?He________(have)a toy plane.2.My mother________not________(like)English.She_______(like)Chinese.3.______you______(go)to school by bus?No,I_____(go)to school by car.4.Miss Wang______(swim)every day.5.I_____(like)English.Tom____________________(not like)English.6.The moon______(go)around the earth.7.When______you_______(go)to school?I______(go)to school at five every day.8.What______(do)he usually______(do)after school?9.The girl_______(look)beautiful.四、句型转换1.I go to school by bus.(用He做主语变否定句)________________________________________2.Kim plays baseball very well.(变一般疑问句)________________________________________3.David doesn’t like learning French.(变肯定句)________________________________________4.Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights.(变肯定句)________________________________________5.We have enough time to do it.(变否定句)________________________________________6.Snoopy has a car.(对划线部分提问)______________________________________7.Do you have a pencil?(把主语改成she)_____________________________________________8.They play basketball in the park on Sunday morning.(对划线提问)○1○2○3_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空:1.The buses______(use)a lot of oil.2.Each of us______(have)strong points and weak points.3.My daughter_________(watch)TV every day.Sometimes she_______(see)a film on Sunday. 4.Li Wei________(have)a daughter.She stays_______in a nursery.5.Our family_________(be)a happy one.6.Her mother___________(teach)English at a middle school.7.Jack often___________(listen)to the radio.8.He________(say)that Prof.Li is_____tired.改句子1.This is my pencil.(变一般疑问句)____ _______________ your pencil ?2. These red socks are Kate’s . (变一般疑问句)_ ____________________ socks Kate’s ?3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) __________________ you want to buy ?4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary ___________________books .5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定)________________________________.6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) ______________________________.7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)___ _________________ the pants for only 50 Yuan.8. It’s an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问) ____________________________?9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问)_____ _______________Lily and Lucy ?10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog ____ _____ 2 years and 5 months old . 11. We live in Nanchang. (改为否定句) We ____ ____ ____ in Nanchang .12. It’s lunch time.(改为同义句)It’s ______ ______ ______ .13. My sweater is black and white. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ is ______ sweater?14. She has long, black hair. (改为同义句) ____ hair ____ long and black.15.. They are three blue desks. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ they?用所给动词的适当形式填空。
第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则(附练习及答案)
第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则Ⅰ. 第三人称单数主语归纳在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
现将第三人称单数主语归纳总结如下:Ⅱ. 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则练习及答案一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink _______ go _______ stay ________ make ________ pass _______ carry_______ come ________ watch _______ fly ________ study_______ brush _______ teach _______ wash_______ guess______ play _______ finish _______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup?5. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays?6. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?7. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.9. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.10. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.11. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening.12. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.答案:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
初一英语一般现在时第三人称单数形式规则 练习题及答案
初一英语一般现在时第三人称单数形式规则练习题及答案一般现在时用来表达一般性的事实或有时发生的事情。
例如:他们每个星期天下午都踢足球。
我喜欢画画。
商店在9点开门,6点关门。
XXX工作非常努力。
地球绕着太阳转。
他们在业余时间做许多不同的事情。
一般现在时的频度副词包括always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never等。
例如:XXX总是准时到达。
我通常坐公交车去上班。
XXX有时在餐厅吃早餐。
XXX住在我们附近。
我们经常见到他。
XXX是个诚实的女孩。
她从不对别人撒谎。
动词第三人称单数形式的构成规则是,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词需加-s或-es。
例如:在词尾加-s的play,leave,read,work;以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加-es,如teach,wash,fix,do,pass;以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-es,如study,cry;动词原形第三人称单数形式是carries,carries,fly,flies。
练一:使用动词的正确形式boil,close,cost,like,meet,open,speak,XXX,wash。
例如:XXX会说四种语言。
1.XXX.2.We do not watch TV very often.3.How often do you wash your hair?4.Chris does not want to go to the cinema.5.Do you want to go out this evening?6.Does Ann live near here?1.Does Sara know a lot of people?2.I don't travel very often。
but I enjoy it.3.What time do you usually wake up in the morning?4.XXX't want to go to the party.5.Do you want to come with us to the park?6.Does Ann live in this neighborhood?7.Sara is familiar with a lot of people.8.Although I XXX。
一般现在时单三形式练习题
一般现在时单三形式练习题一般现在时是英语中最基础也最常用的时态之一。
它用来描述现在正在发生的事情、现实存在的事情、经常发生的事情以及普遍真理等。
在一般现在时中,动词的单数第三人称形式需要在动词末尾加上-s或-es。
以下是一些练习题,每个句子中都需要用到动词的单数第三人称形式:1. My cat usually __________ (sleep) on the windowsill in the afternoon.2. Alice __________ (speak) three languages fluently.3. The sun __________ (rise) in the east.4. He __________ (work) as a teacher at the local school.5. This plant __________ (require) a lot of sunlight to grow.6. The dog __________ (bark) loudly whenever someone knocks on the door.7. She always __________ (arrive) at work on time.8. The Earth __________ (rotate) on its axis once every 24 hours.9. John __________ (enjoy) playing basketball in his free time.10. It __________ (take) her 30 minutes to get to work every morning.参考答案:1. My cat usually sleeps on the windowsill in the afternoon.2. Alice speaks three languages fluently.3. The sun rises in the east.4. He works as a teacher at the local school.5. This plant requires a lot of sunlight to grow.6. The dog barks loudly whenever someone knocks on the door.7. She always arrives at work on time.8. The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.9. John enjoys playing basketball in his free time.10. It takes her 30 minutes to get to work every morning.在以上练习题中,动词的单数第三人称形式已经正确使用。
英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析
英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般现在时1.Xiao Ming never ________ home on foot. She often takes the subway.A. go toB. goes toC. walksD. goes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:小明从不不行回家,他经常乘地铁。
词组:go home回家。
主语Xiao Ming 是第三人称单数,故用动词后加-s,因此选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
2.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
3.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
4.Not only my parents but also my sister______ crazy about shopping online.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我父母,我妹妹也着迷网上购物。
动词的第三人称单数及练习
第三人称单数问题在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下:一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如:He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。
如:①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如:①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。
④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如:①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。
②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。
③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
如:①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规那么及练习一、使用情况:在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等)二、变化规那么1、直接在动词后+s例如:like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es例如:wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es例如:go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es例如:fly-flies以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如:play-plays5、除上述规律外,还应注意下面三点:1)动词have ,遇到主语是第三人称单数时,要用has;动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2〕含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否认句时,要用doesn't + 动词原形,如:He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否认句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时,要用助动词does如:She goes home at five every day. (对划线局部提问)→When / What time does she go注意:不规那么变化:have-----has,be-------is,do-----doesI 写出以下动词的第三人称单数(-s)和现在分词(-ing) godoplayjumpswimrunputsingdancecomegethaveflystudyreadwritelookdrinkeatwalklikeII选择1.Ben_____a new book.A. haveB. hasC. havesD. were2.Ben and Mary some books.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were3.I some stories every day.A. haveB. hasC. areD. were4.I __________ ice cream.5. Kitty__ English every day6.A man _____in front of his car.7.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.A.have B has C.having D.is having8.I every day9.He his homework every day.10. I ________ my homework every day.11.They ________ their homework every day.11.Lucy_______with her hands.12.Superdog________the boys13.Supergirl and Superdog______them.A.savesB.saveC.savingD.is saving14.Jack_______their cow.A.sellsB.sellC.sellingD.are selling15.Jack______up the beanstalk.16.The giant ______boys.17.The goose_______golden eggs.17.The woman_______the beanstalk.18.Her mother ______the beanstalk.A.takeB.is take Ctakes D. taking19Jack andher mother _____happerA.doesB.areC.isD. have20.He____the beans in the ground.二.填空:1.She ______(do) homework by herself.2.Jack ______(go) home by bike.3.The giant______(climb) up the beanstalk.4.Her mum ______(run) to the goose.5.He______(do not)like apple.6,Sam______(put) it under his arm.7.The boy_______(chase) it.8.Kitty______(watch)TV everyday.9.He______(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning.10.When ______(do)he get up?11.Grandma Wang___(live) in Pudong.12.The girls___(give) the key to Grandpa.13.That key ______(open) the old box.14.She ______(say) “I like these puppets〞.15.What_____(do)Alice find?16.Which toy_____(do) she like?17.He doesn’t______(know)her name.18.John can’t_______(find) his watch.19.Where _____(do)Grandma live?20.How does he______(go)to the post office?三、请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解
小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解在英语中,动词的第三人称单数形式是指在主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it,以及单数名词)的情况下使用的动词形式。
以下是关于第三人称单数形式的用法详解:1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)在一般现在时中,第三人称单数形式的动词要在原形后加上-s或-es。
例如:- She plays basketball.(她打篮球。
)- He eats an apple.(他吃一个苹果。
)- It runs fast.(它跑得很快。
)2. 带有助动词do/does的疑问句和否定句在带有助动词do或does的疑问句和否定句中,动词恢复到原来的形式,而不加-s或-es。
例如:- Does she play basketball?(她打篮球吗?)- He doesn't eat an apple.(他不吃苹果。
)3.带有情态动词的句子在使用情态动词(can,will,would,should,may等)的句子中,动词也恢复到原来的形式,而不加-s或-es。
例如:- She can swim in the pool.(她可以在泳池里游泳。
)- It may rain tomorrow.(明天可能会下雨。
)4.一些特殊的动词有些动词的第三人称单数形式不是在原形后加上-s或-es。
例如:- have → has(有)- do → does(做)- go → goes(去)- be → is(是)需要注意的是,当主语是第三人称复数时,动词恢复到原形,而不加上-s或-es。
例如:- They play basketball.(他们打篮球。
)- We eat apples.(我们吃苹果。
)。
一般现在时主语三单的动词变化与练习
般现在时主语单三人称时的动词变化①在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用“s ”型(即第三人称单数形式)。
②所谓动词“ S”型的构成,与名词变复数相似,即:a)在动词尾直接加s。
如:play —plays ,want —wants,work —works,know —knows, help —helps,get —gets b)以字母s、ss、x、ch、sh或o结尾的动词加-es ;如:guess——guesses,fix — fixes ,teach — teaches,brush — brushes,go ——goes,do—does,watch —watches,catch —catchesc)以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study —studies ,carry —carries ,fly —flies ,worry —worries第三人称单数练习一•请选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badm inton.5. They (like / likes) to sing son gs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (liste n / liste ns) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.二•请用动词的适当形式填空。
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义及试题
一般现在时动词第三人称单数变化规则讲义及试题一、概述1)表示现阶段经常、反复、习惯性的动作;2)表示目前的状况;3)表示自然界的客观真理。
二、一般现在时的结构时态的结构指的是动词的变化形式。
一般现在时间有两种结构,一种是动词原形,用于主语为非第三人称时的情况;另一种为动词的第三人称单数形式,用于主语为第三人称时的情况。
Eg1.Weoftengetupearlyinthemorning.Eg2.Myfatheroftengetupearlyinthemorning.三、谈谈“主语为三单,其后动词添”在一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
可以简单叙述为“主语为三单,其后动词添”。
何谓第三人称单数?用一句话概括就是“非你、非我、非复数”,如he,he,it,myfather,mymother,myiter,ourEnglihteacher,Tom,Mike,LiuJia,China,mybook,etc.Eg4.Myfatherworkinthehopitalaadoctor.四、一般现在时的肯定句中,主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上,其规律为:(与名词变成复数的变法大致相同。
)规则原形第三人称单数形式1、一般情况下,直接在动词词getgettaketake尾+playplaygueguee2、以,,h,ch,o结尾的动词,fifinihfinihe在词尾+eteachteachego和dogoe和doetudytudie3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,trytrieflyflie先把y变为i,再加e carrycarrieworrie4、不规则动词(特殊情况)havehabei五、一般现在时的句子转换(1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成一般疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.例:①陈述句:Sheiatudent.一般疑问句→Iheatudent否定句→Sheinotatudent.②陈述句:Icanwim.一般疑问句→Canyouwim否定句→Icannotwim.(2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do(you,以及复数),doe(单数he,he,it)变成一般疑问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数),doen’t(单数he,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形例:①陈述句:Wegetupat7:00everymorning.一般疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.②陈述句:Shehaalittlebrother.一般疑问句→Doehehavealittlebrother否定句→Shedoen’thavealittlebrother.哪些主语是第三人称单数?1、人称代词he,he,it;如:HelikewatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题
20.Tom usually ________ (watch) TV on Saturday. 【答案】watches 【解析】 【详解】 句意:Tom 通常在周六看电视。根据“usually”可知,此句要用一般现在时,主语 Tom 是第 三人称,动词用三单形式,故填 watches。
18.This hair clip ________ her red skirt well. (match) 【答案】matches 【解析】 【详解】 句意:这个发夹和她的红裙子很配。句子是客观情况,用一般现在时,主语是 This hair clip,第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式,match 后直接加 es,故填 matches。
10.Miss Liu is a good math __________ in our school. She __________ very well. (teacher) 【答案】 teacher teaches 【解析】 【详解】
句意:刘小姐是我们学校的一名优秀的数学老师。她教得非常好。第一空有不定冠词修 饰,故用单数名词,故为 teacher。主语 she 是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数形 式,故为 teaches。
12.Her music lesson ____________ (finish) at 3:15 p.m. every day. 【答案】finishes 【解析】 【详解】 句意:她的音乐课每天下午 3:15 结束。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子是一般现在 时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式 finishes。故填 finishes。
第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则(附练习及答案)
第三人称单数及动词第三人称单数形式变化规则Ⅰ. 第三人称单数主语归纳在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
现将第三人称单数主语归纳总结如下:Ⅱ. 动词第三人称单数形式变化规则练习及答案一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink _______ go _______ stay ________ make ________ pass _______ carry_______ come ________ watch _______ fly ________ study_______ brush _______ teach _______ wash_______ guess______ play _______ finish _______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. We _______ (not watch) TV on Monday.3. Nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4. ______ they ________ (like) the World Cup?5. What _______they often _______ (do) on Saturdays?6. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?7. The girl _______ (teach) us English on Sundays.8. She and I ________ (take) a walk together every evening.9. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle.10. My aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.11. The child often _______ (watch) TV in the evening.12. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.答案:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
(完整版)一般现在时练习题含答案解析
一、一般现在时填空题1.Look! Miss Wang is coming here. She ________ (have) a book in her hand.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:看!王小姐要来了。
她手里拿着一本书。
陈述客观事实,句子用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填has。
2.Tom often ____ kites with his classmates in the park at weekends. (fly)【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆周末经常和同学们在公园放风筝。
根据时间状语“often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式flies。
故填flies。
3.Mike often ________ (play) the violin in the evening.【答案】plays【解析】【详解】句意:Mike经常在晚上拉小提琴。
根据“often”可知,此句为一般现在时;主语Mike为第三人称,因此谓语动词用单数。
故填plays。
4.His brother _____________ (work) at a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【详解】句意:他哥哥在一家医院工作。
根据时态是一般现在时,主语“His brother”是第三人称单数,所以用动词work“工作”的第三人称单数works,故填works。
5.Liu Xiang _____________ (run) very fast and I want to be a man like him.【答案】runs【解析】【详解】句意:刘翔跑得非常快,我想成为像他一样的人。
根据空缺处所在的句子是客观事实,所以时态是一般现在时,主语“Liu Xiang”是第三人称单数,所以用动词run“跑”的第三人称单数runs,故填runs。
6.“Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always ________ (ask).【答案】asks【解析】【详解】句意:“我的书包在哪里?”吉娜总是问。
一般现在时练习题(含答案)
一、一般现在时填空题1.Bob ________ (have) a new schoolbag.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:鲍勃有一个新书包。
根据句意可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,故行为动词应用单三式;have,有,其单三式为has。
故填has。
2.Home with Kids is one of the TV sitcoms that ______(make) us laugh again and again.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意“《家有儿女》是一部让我们一次又一次发笑的情景喜剧”。
先行词为one of the TV sitcoms,谓语用单数,故填makes。
3.Sally often __________ (read) English books in the morning.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意:Sally经常在早上读英语书。
根据often可知,此句为一般现在时,主语Sally为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单数。
故填reads。
4.The boy is only 4 years old but he often _____________ (dress) himself in the morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这个男孩只有4岁,但他经常在早上自己穿衣服。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填dresses。
5.His brother _____________ (work) at a hospital.【答案】works【解析】【详解】句意:他哥哥在一家医院工作。
根据时态是一般现在时,主语“His brother”是第三人称单数,所以用动词work“工作”的第三人称单数works,故填works。
6.Reading interesting novels ________ (make) me happy.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意:读有趣的小说使我快乐。
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一般现在时(第三人称单数形式)Hello, boys and girls.我是一般现在时,你们想知道我的故事吗?Let me tell you!首先,介绍我的本领。
我的本领有三样:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
第二,请看我的面目--构成:1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:1.多数在动词后加s ,play—plays like—likes2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash—washes 3.4.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies 。
元音字母加y结尾的,直接加s,play-plays。
5.特殊:have-has第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work?动词第三人称单数形式的练习写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________make ________ look _________have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______plant_______ fly ________ study_______brush________ teach_______用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.We (not watch) TV on Monday.3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.10.Mike _______(like) cooking.11.They _______(have) the same hobby.12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.13.You always _______(do) your homework well.14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.19 Mike’s sister________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like)eating it very much.20_______ (do) your father_______ (watch) TV in the evening?No, he_______ (not).21 Tom usually_______ (play) football after school22 He _______ (live) in a small town near Nanjing.23 I like_______ (cook) and_______ (grow) flowers.24 I ______ (go ) to school by bus, and he ______(go) to school by bike.25 Who ________ (sing) beautifully in your class? Jim.二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4. do--5. play--6. fly--7. come-- 8. brush-- 9. watch--10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer--13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint--19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run--22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick--三、选出正确的答案:1. She (like / likes) to play football.2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.6. She (read / reads) books every day.7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.四、选择题:1. I to school every day.A. goB. goesC. going2. He teeth every morning.A. brushB. brushesC. brushing3. The birds singing.A. likeB. likesC. like to4. What does Lily doing?A. likeB. likesC. to5. you like eating apples?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing6. he swim every afternoon?A. DoB. DoesC. Doing7. Tom likes in the classroom.A. singingB. singC. to singing8. –Does Sally like swimming?--No, she .9. Peter and Mary milk every day.A. drinkB. drinkingC. drinks10. they read English every day?A. DoesB. ToC. Do五、把下列句子变为否定句:1. She draws pictures every day._______________________________________________2. We like playing football.3. Linda swims every day._______________________________________________4. They like playing games.5. My father reads newspaper in the evening.________________________________________________6. He likes drawing pictures .________________________________________________六、把下列句子变为疑问句,并做肯定回答。
1. My father can ride a horse._______________________?2. she does her homework at home?3. Miss Green likes dancing very much.________________________?4. we clean the classroom.______________________________________________?5. My mother cooks the meals._______________________?6. I clean the bedroom everyday.______________________________________________?7.They read books in the classroom.________________________?8.The children sing in the music room._______________________?。