2020版高考英语刷题高分提能组合练28

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2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练19

高分提能组合练(十九)阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2019·福建莆田调研)In the future those who are taking care of old people may get help from the house itself.Over the last few years, new technology, such as the Internet, Wi-Fi and flat TV screens, has changed our homes and the way that we live. Now, another technology revolution is happening. A new project at the University of Hertfordshire wants to create a home that monitors people living in it who are elderly.The researchers have developed a wristband device(装置)which helps us to watch the elderly person who is wearing it. The device collects information to see if the person has fallen or has wandered away from where he or she should be.The assisted-living project is part of the university’s wider Interhome project, which is the development of a smart house. The house remembers the habits of the person who lives there and it uses very low amounts of energy. The Interhome team hope that offering this service will help take care of the elderly. They say, “It’s very important that these technologies are there to help and support and not replace any of the existing services. ”The Interhome is not just a research method. It’s also a way for students from different scientific backgrounds to learn and develop technology. The university uses the latest technology to help students get experience by developing new hardware and software themselves. The team includes design, engineering and computer science students working together.“We are working on a smart-home project in Watford with some companies at the moment，” says the project leader. “We are looking at how a smart home can provide even more services. ” This could help millions of old people around the world have a better and safer life in the future.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。

高三英语练习题推荐书

高三英语练习题推荐书在高三备战英语的过程中，练习题是非常重要的辅助工具。

通过大量的练习题，不仅可以提高自己的英语应试能力，还可以增强对知识点的理解和运用。

下面，我将向大家推荐几本优秀的高三英语练习题书籍。

一、《高考英语一轮复习强化训练卷》这本书由北京大学英语教研部编写，是一套专为高三学生备战高考而设计的练习题目。

全书内容全面、考点明确，覆盖了高考英语的各个知识点和难点。

每个练习题都有详尽的解析和答案，能够帮助学生查漏补缺，提高解题能力。

此外，书中还附有一套全真模拟试题，可以帮助学生熟悉高考英语的考试形式和节奏，提高应试能力。

二、《全国卷高考英语必刷题库》这本书是由教育部考试中心编写的，是一本紧贴高考命题趋势的练习题目。

书中选取了全国卷和各地省市卷的真题和模拟题，涵盖了高考英语各个考点和题型。

通过做这本书上的题目，可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语知识，熟悉高考命题规律，提高应试能力。

另外，书中还有详细的解析和参考答案，供学生自我检查和巩固知识。

三、《高考英语作文指导及范文》高考英语作文是考试中的重要一环，通过阅读范文和进行写作训练，可以帮助学生提高写作水平。

这本书是由一线名师撰写的高考英语作文指导书，内容包括作文写作的基本技巧、常用句型和范文赏析等。

通过学习这本书，学生可以了解到高分作文的特点和写作思路，并进行有针对性的练习和提升。

四、《高考英语阅读理解精讲与习题精练》阅读理解是高考英语考试的难点之一。

通过大量的阅读理解练习，可以提高学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。

这本书是一套专为高考英语阅读理解而设计的教辅书，内容丰富，题目难度适中。

每个练习题都有详细的解析和答案，可以帮助学生理解文章内容，掌握解题技巧，提高答题准确率。

总结：以上是我向大家推荐的几本高三英语练习题书籍。

通过使用这些书籍进行系统和有针对性的练习，相信学生们可以在备考高考英语的过程中取得更好的成绩。

记得要充分利用这些练习题资源，并结合教师的指导和自己的学习情况，合理安排时间，提高学习效率。

2020版高考英语总复习高考提能练二含解析外研版必修

答案与解析：D 考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句“The fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural training”可知，在他的小说中细腻的结构描述可能得益于他在建筑方面的学习训练，即他把建筑知识应用到了他的小说中，故选D项。
●If you stop being able to do normal social and academic things, seek professional help either from your adviser or dean or the counseling service.
体裁：应用文题材：学校生活主题：大学新生会出现的想家现象
分析：本句是if引导的条件状语从句。
译文：如果你不能进行正常的社交和学术活动，可以向你的指导老师或系主任或咨询服务机构寻求专业的帮助。
1．What might be a sign of feeling homesick?
A．Feeling like quarreling with someone else.
【语篇解读】本文对大学新生会出现的想家现象进行分析并提出了解决办法。
【难句分析】 If you stop being able to do normal social and academic things, seek professional help either from your adviser or dean or the counseling service.
C．Finding food or fruit less attractive.

2020版高考英语总复习高考提能练二十二含解析外研版必修

Wojtowicz's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later — when the rats had reached middle age — the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.
体裁：说明文题材：健康主题：锻炼使大脑受益
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一项科学研究，从而得出早期锻炼对大脑终身有好处的结论。
5．The study shows that ________.
A．physical activity is important for physical health
B．using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growth
B
[20xx·长春监测] Can exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain, in rats at least.
The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.

2020版高考英语刷题高分提能组合练 (23)

核心素养拓展练(三)文化意识＋思维品质AI’sound surprised by my answer.It’s a well-known fact that Thailand is paradise.I’m slowly realizing that most people aren’t familiar with this secret and are totally missing the chance of the most wonderful travel experience one could ever dream of.Travel to Thailand is a must for your journey and here’s why：Live like a king for around $20—$30 a day.Now that’s what I’m talking about.Step out from your beach house for an early morning walk，swim or yoga(瑜伽) class, followed by a delicious, healthy breakfast.Spend the morning shopping on the streets or in the local market, hire a motorbike around enjoying the beautiful ugh with the locals, talk about travel with the travelers, and enjoy nice food.As your head hits the pillow your last thought is “Man! What a perfect day.”It doesn’t matter what your interests are, and Thailand has got you covered.Thailand has some of the most beautiful beaches in the world.There are clear waters and soft sands.Perfect! Perhaps you want something more cultural.Thailand is an ancient cultural land, and from temples, to palaces and ancient ruins you’ll never run short of a chance to learn about the traditions and customs of this nice country.Everybody wants warm, sunny weather on their travels or vacations.You are never left wondering where all that lovely weather has gone when you are in Thailand.All year round is swimming weather，some months just a little hotter than others.There is a lot of rain as well.But the rain comes in and then it goes out just as quickly, cooling you down for another round of fun in the sun.Everyone in Thailand is smiling.The tourists, the Thai cook, the Thai student, the waiter, waitress or bar men, the teachers and students at school，the taxi driver and the sleeping Thaibaby.Each day is a new chance to live in a place of kindness and happiness.Thai people accept and serve to keep a smile upon your face.[语篇解读]本文主要谈论的是泰国值得旅游的原因，阳光明媚，美景如画，泰国还是微笑之国。

2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练28

高分提能组合练(二十八)阅读理解＋七选五Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2019·山东济宁摸底)Journalism FellowshipsIn this important year for Europe, here is your chance to become one of the finest reporters and launch a career at two of the most globally famous news organizations—The Economist & the Financial Times. Below are the details.What do the prizes involve and who has the right qualifications?Two awards are on offer: one, for a British applicant, will consist of a three-month fellowship (职员身份) in continental Europe at The Economist; the other, for an applicant from elsewhere in the European Union, will be in London at the Financial Times also lasting three months. Both winners will also receive ￡6,000 to cover accommodation and travel. The fellowships are open only to European Union citizens.Who are the fellowships suited for?The fellowships are established specially for those ambitious early-career journalists with bold ideas and a lively writing style, each capable of adapting to the excitement and pressures of a modern newsroom. The fellow should have a particular interest and curiosity about European affairs, as the prize aims to help continental writers understand Britain and British writers understand Europe.What is this year’s subject?What is Europe’s greatest weakness? Please choose the country, institution, or issue that is of greatest concern.How to apply?Please send a submission on the subject above, together with a CV (简历) and covering letter. The submission can be:an unpublished written article, blog post or data-rich essay of max 850 wordsan unpublished 2-minute videoEntries should be sent, by the closing date of May 16th 2018, by e-mail to ncprize@ ft. com. Successful applicants will be informed by the end of July 2018.[语篇解读]本文为应用文。

2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练2

高分提能组合练(二)阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·山东济宁摸底)After nearly half a century behind the wheel, Hisao Matsumoto, 85, is not ready to stop driving.“I’m not that old yet，” he says.“I still have 15 more years to go till I reach 100.” Mr.Matsumoto is one of more than 5 million drivers aged 75 or older.A million more will be on the roads by 2021.Worried, the police are trying to persuade many of them out of driving, because over-75s are twice as likely to cause a fatal accident as younger drivers, according to the National Police Agency (NPA)．Nearly half of older drivers who caused fatal accidents had signs of cognitive impairment (认知障碍)．Hundreds of older drivers turn the wrong way into motor ways every year.In January an 85-year-old man steered his vehicle into oncoming traffic on a country road, hitting a car and two schoolgirls.Police believe he mistook the accelerator for the brake.The man’s family said he had rejected their requests to hand over his keys many times.Such stubbornness is common, notes Kazunori Iwakoshi, who heads an NGO that supports elderly drivers.Many drivers argue that they have never had an accident and it is unfair to do that, so they resent themselves being cast aside.Since last March over-75s renewing their licenses must take cognitive tests to screen for dementia (老年痴呆)．The NPA expects these changes to take 15,000 drivers off the road each st year more than 250,000 over-75s gave up their licenses after their families’constant stream of persuasion, says Mr.Iwakoshi.His organization publishes a check list for elderly drivers, aimed at getting them to assess their responses themselves.Mr.Matsumoto is lucky.His city gives pensioners unlimited access to public transport.However, thousands of elderly people are stuck in rural communities with no buses.[语篇解读]本文为说明文。

高三英语一轮复习课时提能练28Modules1-2外研版选修8

Modules 1－2(限时：35分钟)(对应学生用书第376页)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·郑州一中入学测试)Enjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O'Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdrye rs and makeup tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting”with the audience.Concerts in people's homes，or small businesses such as O'Hair's，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O'Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folkrock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

2020版高考英语刷题高分提能组合练29

高分提能组合练(二十九)阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2019·河北衡水调研)What Cocktail Parties Teach UsYou’re at a party. Music is playing. Glasses are clinking. Dozens of conversations are driving up the decibel (分贝) level. Yet among all those distractions, you can tune your attention to just one voice from many. This ability is what researchers call the “cocktail-party effect”．Scientists at the University of California in San Francisco have found where that sound-editing process occurs in the brain—in the auditory cortex (听觉皮层) just behind the ear, not in areas of higher thought. The auditory cortex boosts some sounds and turns down others so that when the signal reaches the higher brain, “it’s as if only one person was speaking alone，”says investigator Edward Chang.These findings, published in the journal Nature last week, explain why people aren’t very good at multitasking—our brains are wired for “selective attention”and can focus on only one thing at a time. That inborn ability has helped humans survive in a world buzzing with visual and auditory stimulation (刺激)．But we keep trying to push the limits with multitasking, sometimes with tragic(悲剧的) consequences. Drivers talking on cellphones, for example, are four times as likely to get into traffic accidents as those who aren’t.Many of those accidents are due to “inattentional blindness”，in which people can, in effect, turn a blind eye to things they aren’t focusing on. The more attention a task demands, the less attention we can pay to other things in our field of vision. Images land on our retinas (视网膜) and are either boosted or played down in the visual cortex before being passed to the brain, just as the auditory cortex filters sounds, as shown in the Nature study last week. “It’s a push-pull relationship— the more we focus on one thing, the less we can focus on others，” says Diane M．Beck, an associate professor of psychology at the University of Illinois.Studies over the past decade at the University of Utah show that drivers talking on hands-free cellphones are just as influenced as those on hands-held phones because it is the conversation, not the device, that is distracting their attention. Those talking on any kind of cellphone react more slowly and miss more traffic signals than other motorists.Some people can train themselves to pay extra attention to things that are important—like police officers learn to scan crowds for faces and conductors can listen for individual instruments within the orchestra as a whole. Many more think they can effectively multitask, but are actuallyshifting their attention rapidly between two things and not getting the full effect of either, experts say.[语篇解读]本文讲述的是“鸡尾酒会效应”的启示。

2020版高考英语总复习高考提能练二十八含解析外研版必修

答案与解析：B 考查细节理解。根据Plan Ahead部分中的第一句和第二句“Minimize your wait by scheduling your departure to avoid rush hours such as weekend mornings.Some airports have more than one access point for security；do a quick Internet search or ask an airline official for the fastest line”可知，找一个最快的去机场的路线可以减少到达机场等待的时间。
答案与解析：C 考查细节理解。根据Share Your Gadgets
B
[20xx·××市毕业生训练]It could have been any of us, but it happened to be me. I received a brief 18 months of undivided attention and love as the only child, before three more appeared. The second was a severe blow. No doubt, learning the need to share was important, but I had tasted the life of an only child.
Share Your Gadgets
Say Just Enough
Unlike the police, who need “reasonable grounds”， customs officials can ask you anything. To cooperate, aim for clear, direct and polite answers.

2020版高考英语总复习高考提能练二十含解析外研版必修

授课资料范本2021版高考英语总复习高考提能练二十含解析外研版必修编辑： __________________时间： __________________高考提能练 ( 二十 ) Module 2Traffic JamⅠ. 理解A[20xx ·石家庄模] As a teenager,I terrorized my mother. We often quarreled about whether or not I would empty the dishwasher, take out the trash,or clear the dinner plates.My brothers referred to these infamous screaming matches as World WarⅢ every time a b attle began. The fights lasted as long asmy mother could put up with my sharp tongue and snide remarks, after which Iwas sent to my room without dinner.Alzheimer's has changed both the relationship we share as a mother and daughter and the fundamental beliefs that guide my life. I now believe that I amfortunate to have the opportunity to give back to my mother with the same loveand devotion she always shared with me.体裁：叙文材：平常生活主：照生病母【解】本文主要述了母在得了阿茨海默病后，作者母的心、体的照的故事。

(完整版)2020版高考英语刷题高分提能组合练

高分提能组合练 (十四 )阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ .阅读理解(2019 安·徽皖南联考)Astronauts on the International Space Station (ISS) may soon be able to turn their used forks and knives into tools and satellite parts.Tethers Unlimited Inc. , an aerospace technology company, has developed a system that combines a waste recycling machine with a 3D printer.Astronauts will put waste items made of plastic into the recycling machine, called the Poistrusion Recycler. When they press a button, the Recycler will melt down the plastic and turn itinto 3D filament ( 长丝 )．The filament will be used in a 3D printer on the ISS — called the Refabricator — to make tools, spare parts and satellite components.The waste will come from packaging materials, food containers, trays and eating utensils (器具) used on the ISS. Astronaut currently use disposable wet wipes to clean their food containersand utensils. The used wipes are stored as trash ( 垃圾 ), and replacement wipes must be sent upto the ISS on cargo missions.By recycling old food containers and utensils, astronauts will reduce the amount of trash they produce. To get rid of trash from the ISS, astronauts load it into empty cargo capsules (航天舱) and release it into space. The capsules burn up when they enter Earth’ s atmosphere.Turning trash into useful new items will also help NASA save money because astronauts will need fewer supplies. It costs about $ 6,000 for every kilogram launched into orbit. These benefitswill be even more important for longer missions in the future—such as the two- year journey to Mars. Astronauts will be able to recycle old waste materials into new tools and parts as theyneed them.Tethers have successfully tested the systems in its laboratory. They will test it on the ISS inlate 2018. The company is also developing a version of the system for use here on Earth.[语篇解读 ]本文叙述一家航天科技企业Tethers Unlimited Inc.，开发了一种将废物回收机和 3D 打印机联合起来的系统。

2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练25

高分提能组合练(二十五)阅读理解＋七选五＋语法填空＋短文改错＋书面表达Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2019·甘肃酒泉模拟)“We all think plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity(湿度)and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide”，said researchers from the National University of Singapore.45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The researchers pointed out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for shrinking creatures.“ We do not yet know the mechanisms(机制)involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected，” the researchers said. “Until we understand more, we could be risking negative consequences that we can’t yet quantify. ”The change is big in cold-blooded animals. Only two decades of warmer temperatures are enough to make reptiles (爬行动物)smaller. An increase of only 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陈代谢)．Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growing.Warm-blooded animals aren’t immune(免除)from the size change caused by climate change. Many birds are now smaller. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weaken. And polar bears are smaller, compared with historical records.This is not the first time this has happened in Earth’s history. 55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand years. That event happened over a longer time than the current climate change.The speed of modern climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times climate change will be shown in the future.[语篇解读]本文是一篇科普说明文，科学家原来认为二氧化碳的增加会导致物种体型变大，但研究人员发现气候的变化导致了物种体型变小。

2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练24

高分提能组合练(二十四)阅读理解＋完形填空＋语法填空＋短文改错Ⅰ. 阅读理解(2019·甘肃靖远月考)As free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with “green” power.Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school’s outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an “aha” moment.“It occurred to Camila to say about plants，” said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “’Why don’t you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ’why don’t they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not？’”Their invention—a small biological circuit called E-Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用)．A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that’s where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone.“It’s the most amazing project I’ve ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked—and that’s when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them. ” said Mauricio Cifuentes.The device solved two problems for the engineering students—they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones.“Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren’t able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices，” said Aravena.But plants are everywhere, and the bio-circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power.The E-Kaia doesn’t carry much charge but it’s powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in December 2019.[语篇解读]本文叙述的是，学生们一个偶尔的想法得到“green” power idea，该装置通过使用小型生物电路来收集电力。

2020版高考英语模拟真题高分提能组合练23

高分提能组合练(二十三)阅读理解＋七选五Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2019·辽宁六校联考)Summer ActivitiesExperience the romance of Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Tower’s unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal aboard a dining cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Parisian cabaret show at the Moulin Rouge nightclub.一个难忘的夜晚，它结合了三次在灯光之城的顶级旅行。

1．Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?A．Eiffel Tower Dinner B．Seine River Cruise DinnerC．Les Ombres restaurant Dinner D．Moulin Rouge ShowD[细节理解题。

根据第一段中a particular meal aboard a dining cruise down the Seine River or cap off the night with a Parisian cabaret show at the Moulin Rouge nightclub. 可知，如果你想看歌舞表演，你会选择Moulin Rouge Show活动。

中学高三复习辅导试卷英语第28套

衡水市第十四中学2020届寒假作业第28套英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

p飾PDF鮮器2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束一定时间后，通过扫描二维码查看考题视频讲解。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 器第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话“读一遍。

1.What are the speakers going for?A. A talk.B. A walk.C. A drink.2.Wha t wil l Lily dr in the summae holiday?A.Go home.B.Go and see hee grandparents.C.Help her dad work in th e fields.3.How did the man move the desk?A.He moved the desk alone.B.His classmates helped him.C(H ehad s om e woekeesm eethedesk( 4(Whatisthewom n goingt o do?A.Do the typing again.B.Reed the paper aloud.C.Check for typing errors.5.What was the weath e s like(A . Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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主要介绍了《经济学人》和《金融时报》提供的两个奖项，包括参赛者的资格、参赛作品内容、如何申请等详细信息。

1．Why is the British winner to be posted at The Economist?A．For him or her to tour more places.B．For him or her to know Europe better.C．To help him or her understand economics.D．For him or her to become a European Union citizen.B[细节理解题。

根据Who are the fellowships suited for？部分中最后一句the prize aims to help continental writers understand Britain and British writers understand Europe. 可知，这项奖项旨在帮助欧洲大陆作家了解英国和英国作家对欧洲的了解。

对于英国作家来说就是更好地了解欧洲大陆。

]2．Who are the fellowships intended for?A．College students. B．Amateur writers.C．New journalists. D．European politicians.C[推理判断题。

根据Who are the fellowships suited for? 部分中的The fellowships are established specially for those ambitious early-career journalists with bold ideas and a lively writing style可知，是专为那些处于早期的职业记者设立的，可推断出就是新的记者。

] 3．Which of the following can be accepted as a proper submission?A．A published blog post.B．An unpublished 800-word essay.C．An unpublished photo.D．A 3-minute video.B[细节理解题。

根据第四部分中的How to apply？中的内容：简历和求职信，提交可以是：一篇不超过850字未发表的文章、未发表的2分钟视频等，故只有B正确。

]B(2019·安徽合肥调研)The San Francisco Giants added a special pitcher(投球手)for the day. It was small—yet fierce—Hailey Dawson, who has a 3D-printed hand.The energetic 8-year-old from Nevada was invited to throw out the first pitch at the Giants game on Sunday. Dawson was born with Poland syndrome(综合症), a disorder in which affected individuals are born with missing or underdeveloped muscles on one side of the body. It affected her hand.With a traditional prosthetic(假肢)potentially costing thousands of dollars, Hailey’s mom, Yong Dawson turned to the University of Nevada, Las Vegas for help. She emailed UNLV engineering, and they accepted the challenge. Brendan O’Toole, chairman of the mechanical engineering department, said he and his team had got a lot of requests, “but this one was different. ”They got to work using a 3D-printer. Several prototypes(原型)and fittings later,Dawson got her first hand about four years ago.Hailey’s mother said the hand had given her daughter a wonderful lift. “When she puts this robotic hand on, it changes her personality and confidence level，” Yong Dawson told CBS San Francisco. “I love seeing that. I just wanted her to have an even playing field. ”When she arrived at AT&T Park on Sunday, Hailey got to hang out with players in the shelter at the side of the sports field. They even let her try on their World Series rings.Using her 3D-printed hand, Dawson threw out the perfect first pitch. Then with a wave and a smile, she headed into the stands to cheer on her newfound friends on the Giants.[语篇解读]本文为记叙文。

Hailey Dawson出生时患有Type症候群病，手残疾了。

因为买不起昂贵的假肢，在一所大学的帮助下，装上了3D打印的手，这样赢得了自信，还成为巨人队的一名投手。