英语音标练习
英语音标发音练习(完整版)
英语音标发音练习(完整版)1. 元音音标(Vowel Sounds)- /i:/:例如 `sheep`, `heat`,发音时嘴巴微微张开,舌头靠近上颚。
- /ɪ/: 例如 `sit`, `hit`,发音时嘴巴略微开合,舌头在嘴巴中间。
- /e/: 例如 `red`, `pen`,发音时嘴巴微微向前伸,舌头放在嘴巴中间。
- /æ/: 例如 `cat`, `hat`,发音时嘴巴大张,舌头放在下颚。
- /ɑ:/: 例如 `car`, `hard`,发音时嘴巴大张,舌头放在下颚。
- /ʌ/: 例如 `cup`, `but`,发音时嘴巴稍微张开,舌头放在中间。
- /ʊ/: 例如 `book`, `good`,发音时嘴巴稍微张开,舌头放在嘴巴中间。
- /u:/: 例如 `boot`, `food`,发音时嘴巴张开,舌头放在嘴巴中间。
- /ɒ/: 例如 `hot`, `dot`,发音时嘴巴大张,舌头放在下颚。
- /ɔ:/: 例如`law`, `ball`,发音时嘴巴张开,舌头放在嘴巴中间。
- /ə/: 例如 `about`, `letter`,发音时嘴巴稍微张开,舌头放在中间。
2. 辅音音标(Consonant Sounds)- /p/: 例如 `pen`, `spin`,发音时闭上双唇,突然张开。
- /b/: 例如 `bat`, `rab`,,发音时闭上双唇,用气声带发音。
- /t/: 例如 `top`, `cat`,发音时舌尖触到上牙龈。
- /d/: 例如 `dot`, `bed`,发音时舌尖触到上牙龈,用气声带发音。
- /k/: 例如 `cat`, `back`,发音时背部舌面和悬梁骨接触。
- /g/: 例如 `go`, `big`,发音时背部舌面和悬梁骨接触,用气声带发音。
- /f/: 例如 `finger`, `coffee`,发音时上牙齿底部和下唇接触。
- /v/: 例如 `very`, `move`,发音时上牙齿底部和下唇接触,用气声带发音。
音标练习题
英语国际音标(48个音标)元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /ə:/ /i:/ /u:/短元音:/ ʌ / / ɔ / /ə/ /i/ /u//e/ /æ/双元音:/ei/ /ai/ /ɔi/ /iə/ /eə/ /uə/ /əu/ /a辅音(28个)清辅音:/p/、/t/、/k/、/f/、/θ/、/s/、/ʃ/、/ts/、/tʃ/、/tr/ 、/h/浊辅音:/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/、/ð/、/z/、/ʒ/、/dz/、/dʒ/、/dr/、/ ǀ/、/r/、/m/、/n/、/ŋ/、/ j/、/w/音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 练习1。
找出下列没有相同发音的词.( )①he feet bread green( )②pig is dog ship( ) ③thirty bird her food( )④she big in money( )⑤sweets fish teacher we( )⑥teacher sister about girl( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt()⑧tree bean clean chin( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china()⑩happy sea sit picture2。
读音标写单词。
[bi:] [bә:d][si:][swi:t][‘bizi] [hә:][‘dɔktә][‘sistә][li:f] [hi:]3. 连线。
meat [ә:]thirsty [i:]driver [ә]animal [i:]音标[ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]练习一.找出发音与其他三个不同的词.()①moon food eat fruit( ) ②big ship horse it()③four small walk bird( )④got clock shop shirt()⑤bus foot push book( ) ⑥lost ball long ox()⑦ruler dog mooncake blue二. 写出单词或音标。
最全的英语音标及练习
/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/// fat/ft/ have/hv/ cat/kt/ back/bk/ hat/ht//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// :/ horse/h: s/ saw/s:/ corn/k:n/ course/k:s/ salt/s:t// / dog/dg/ pot/pt/ cost/kst/ what/wt/ honest/′nist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// / must/mst/ does/dz/ money/′mni/ ugly/′gli/ come/km//:/ nurse/n:s/ bird/b:d/ burn/b:n/ turn/t:n/ girl/g:l// / better/bet/ never/nev/ worker/w:k/ welcome/welkm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid//u/ no/nu/ home/hum/ hope/hup/ wrote/rut/ note/nut/ pose/puz//ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//i/ boy/bi/ toy/ti/ noise/niz/ voice/vis/ point/pint/ coin/kin//i/ ear/i/ near/ni/ idea/ai′di/ hear/hi/ mere/mi/ spear/spi//ε/ air/ε/ tear/tε/ care/kε/ dare/dε/ fair/fε/ there/eε//u/ tour/tu/ poor/pu/ sure/u/ moor/mu/(停泊) your/ju//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tp/ cap/kp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blk/ bear/bε//t/ let/let/ sat/st/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di//k/ lack/lk/ take/teik/ clock/klk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/lg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s:f/ favorite/′feivrit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:v/ serve/s:v/ never/′nev//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θ:t/ author/′θ/ truth/tru:θ//e/ the/ e/ they/eei/ that/et/ mother/′me/ thus/ es/ then/een//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stps//z/ close/kluz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/biz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/ question/kwestn/ teach/ti:t/ challenge/tlind/ /d/ orange/′rid/ large/la:d/ juice/du:s/ job/db//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/trk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/drik/ hundred/′hndrid/// she/i:/ sharp/a:p/ fish/fi/ shock/k/ shoe/u:/// pleasure/′ple/ measure/′me/ television/′telivin//ts/ let′s/lets/ sports/sp:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hndz/ birds/b:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stndz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/h:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/m:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/// sing/si/ wing/wi/ ring/ri/ long/l/ beautiful/bju:tfl//j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/ /w/ work/w:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rud/ write/rait/ wrong/r/ problem/′prblm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ ///bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /ril/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pk/ /gp/ /kg/ /ng/ /rm/ /btl/ /sed/ /′hpi/ /ten/ /red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /tr/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ / :/ / / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /d/ /l:n/ /n:t/ /p:z/ /fks/ /sk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:d / /ma:k/ /l:d/ /t:/ /st:m/ /pt/ /krp/ /θt/ /prmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3.// // ///bz/ /dl/ /′hri/ /glf/ /′trbl/ /:n/ /s:f/ /′t:n/ /′beg/ /tk/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck/k:b/ /:k/ /′merik / /′sk/ /′kmp/ /s′vei/ /p′veid/ /p′hps/curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps/b:′lesk/ /′m:d/burlesque murder3./ei/ /u/ /ai/ /au/ /i//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prpuz/ /′mun/ /stun/ /′uv/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mist/ /′i st/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./i/ // /u//vi/ /′f/ /d/ /sk/ /bun/ /gud/ /′rurl/ /′pi/ /klmbi/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia/mtiril/ /mistiris/material mysterious5./θ/ /e//mnθ/ /θi:f/ /et/ /en/ /feiθ/ /t′gee/ /θk/ /em′selvz/month thief that than faith together thank themselves一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) . like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday()11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon()12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister()13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence()14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please()15.A.which B.who C.what D.where()16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with()17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know()18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many()19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much()20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great特殊读音1)音的连读:前面的词以元辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,这样结尾的辅音要和开头的元音连读。
音标资料及习题(一)word文档,无需编辑,附答案,直接打印
英语国际音标(48个)音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 练习1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①he feet bread green( ) ②pig is dog ship( ) ③thirty bird her food( ) ④she big in money( ) ⑤sweets fish teacher we( ) ⑥teacher sister about girl( ) ⑦tiger first work shirt( ) ⑧tree bean clean chin( ) ⑨father doctor skirt china( ) ⑩happy sea sit picture2. 读音标写单词。
[bi:] [bә:d] [si:] [swi:t] [′bizi] [hә:] [′dɔktә] [′sistә] [li:f] [hi:]3. 连线。
meat [ә:]thirsty [i:]driver [ә]animal [i:]3. 挑出下面短文中含有音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 的单词。
4. 找出26个英文字母中含有音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 的字母。
二.找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①moon food eat fruit( ) ②true book wood look( ) ③four small walk bird( ) ④got clock shop shirt( ) ⑤bus foot push book( ) ⑥lost ball long ox( ) ⑦ruler dog mooncake blue( ) ⑧big ship horse it四. 写出单词或音标。
[bru:m] [dɔ:] [sit] [bә:d][fut] [wi:] [dɔg] [′sistә]look do water goodtoo foot clock firstwork sister doctor sea五. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。
(完整版)音标拼读练习
国际音标学习材料2009-07音标拼读练习1Lesson One1. 在前面我们已经讲过,英语的音标共有48个,元音音标20个,辅音音标28个。
单元音有12个,双元音有8个。
在辅音中,清辅音有11个,浊辅音有17个。
其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起,按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。
2. 在我们开始学习英语语音音标之前,有一点大家要记住:不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。
例如:有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”,用汉语的“e”来代替英语的[e],把字母f、m 、x分别念成“爱佛”、“爱木”、“爱克斯”。
这是一种很坏的习惯,它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。
记住:英语的音标跟汉语的音标缺乏可比性。
例如:英语的单元音有十二个之多,而汉语只有六个。
即使是两者相似的音,他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。
3. [i:] [I] [p] [b] [t ] [d]4. 元音练习[i:] [I][pi:p] [pIp][pi:b] [pIb][bi:t] [bIt]5.辅音练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][i:] [pi:] [bi:] [ti:] [di:][I] [ pI] [bI] [ tI] [dI]6.音节综合练习[p] [b] [t ] [d][pId] [bIt] [tId] [dIp][pi:d] [bi:t] [ti:d] [di:p]词首i n i ll i s i f i nk i t i ncome i ndoor i nside i nterest词中b i ll wom e n v i s i t w i sh s ie ve v i ll a ge sh i p m i st b u sy音标拼读练习2 Lesson Two1. [e] [æ] [k] [g] [ f ] [v]2. 元音练习[e] [æ][kef] [kæf][peg] [pæg][ted] [tæd][vet] [væt]3. 辅音练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][e] [ke] [ge] [fe] [ve][æ] [kæ] [gæ] [fæ] [væ]4. 音节综合练习[k] [g] [ f ] [v][ket] [gIv] [ fi: t] [veg][kæt] [gæv] [ fIt ] [væg]5. 单词,短语及句子练习。
国际音标最全练习题
国际⾳标最全练习题[i] [?] [?/] [u] [Λ] [?] [e]英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ?] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ?] ([?])发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ??/e?)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语⾳标犹如60个汉语拼⾳,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作⽤是相当⼤的。
完整版)音标练习题大全
完整版)音标练习题大全音一、填空1.英语共有44个音标。
2.音标分为元音和辅音两大类。
3.元音有12个,分为前元音和后元音。
4.辅音有32个,按声带振动情况分为清辅音和浊辅音。
二、判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分)1.listing读成[listin].2.yes读成[jes].3.wash读成[wa:∫].4.mind读成[maid].5.change读成[t∫ein d ].6.XXX读成[tests].三、找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词。
1) A.XXX2) A.XXX3) A.XXX4) A.good B.too C.book D.neighborhood5) A.XXX6) A.soda B.hot C.box D.not7) A.XXX8) A.XXX9) A.what B.water C.walk D.XXX10) A.go B.no C.to D.nose11) A.day B.play C.they D.Sunday12) A.lot B.not C.to D.follow13) A.each B.XXX14) A.XXX15) A.XXX16) A.XXX D.trousers17) A.study B.puzzle C.bus D.busy18) A.find B.dining-XXX19) A.XXX剔除格式错误并删除有问题的段落后,文章如下:B: Sandwich。
Coffee。
Apple。
Lamp。
XXX。
XXXXXX。
They can be made with a variety of fillings。
such as cheese。
ham。
or salad。
Coffee is a popular drink that many people enjoy in the morning to help them wake up。
Apples XXX light in a room and come in many different styles。
英语音标拼读练习题
英语音标拼读练习题一、单词拼读练习1. watch2. jump3. phone4. kite5. table6. fish7. apple8. bed9. tree10. mouse二、选择正确读音1. The word 'chair' is pronounced as:A) /tʃeər/B) /tʃɪr/C) /tʃeɪr/D) /tʃaɪr/2. Which of the following words is pronounced with a silent 'e' at the end?A) bikeB) timeC) diveD) late3. How do you pronounce the 'ou' in the word 'house'?A) /uː/B) /aʊ/C) /oʊ/D) /əʊ/4. Choose the correct transcription for the word 'school':A) /skuːl/B) /skul/C) /skuːəl/D) /skuəl/5. The word 'knife' is pronounced as:A) /naɪf/B) /niːf/C) /nɪf/D) /naɪv/三、完形填空Read the passage and choose the correct word for each blank.Thirty years ago, my grandfather moved to America from China. He didn't speak any English and struggled to communicate with others. Determined to (1) his language skills, he enrolled in an English class and practiced every day. Soon enough, he became fluent in English.My grandfather's story taught me the importance of language and the power of (2) yourself through words. He showed me that learning a new language is not easy, but with (3) and dedication, anything is possible.Learning English involves developing good (4) skills. This means being able to listen, speak, read, and write effectively. (5) in all these areas is crucial to becoming proficient in the language.(6) to English music, watching movies with English subtitles, and reading books and newspapers can help improve your listening and reading skills. Practice speaking English with native speakers and write regularly to enhance your speaking and writing skills.(7) is also important to learn the different sounds and pronunciation in English. Use phonics exercises and listen to recordings to familiarize yourself with the English phonetic system.Language learning is a lifelong journey. It requires (8) and perseverance. Sometimes it may be frustrating, but the key is to never give up. Just like my grandfather, with determination and hard work, you can achieve fluency in English.1. A) improveB) decreaseC) ignoreD) neglect2. A) expressingB) limitingC) avoidingD) forgetting3. A) lazinessB) patienceC) impulsivenessD) arrogance4. A) speakingB) writingC) readingD) listening5. A) ProficiencyB) ConsistencyC) CompetencyD) Fluency6. A) ListeningB) EntertainingC) CommunicatingD) Discovering7. A) ItB) HeC) SheD) They8. A) talentB) intelligenceC) effortD) luck四、简答题1. What is the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) used for?2. How many vowel sounds are there in English?3. Give an example of a minimal pair in English. Explain why it is a minimal pair.4. How does stress affect the pronunciation of words in English?5. What is the difference between a phoneme and an allophone?参考答案:一、单词拼读练习1. /wɒtʃ/2. /dʒʌmp/3. /fəʊn/4. /kaɪt/5. /teɪbəl/6. /fɪʃ/7. /ˈæpl/8. /bed/9. /triː/10. /maʊs/二、选择正确读音1. A) /tʃeər/2. D) /late/3. B) /aʊ/4. A) /skuːl/5. A) /naɪf/三、完形填空1. A) improve2. A) expressing3. B) patience4. D) listening5. D) Fluency6. C) Communicating7. A) It8. C) effort四、简答题1. The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is used to represent the sounds of spoken languages. It provides a standardized system of symbols for each sound, allowing linguists, language learners, and teachers to accurately transcribe and pronounce words.2. There are 20 vowel sounds in English.3. A minimal pair is a pair of words that differ in only one sound, such as 'cat' and 'bat'. They are important in linguistics because they demonstrate the contrastive nature of phonemes – small changes in sounds can lead to completely different meanings.4. Stress affects the pronunciation of words by placing emphasis on certain syllables. Stressed syllables are pronounced louder, longer, and withhigher pitch, while unstressed syllables are pronounced softer and shorter. Stress can change the meaning of words and can vary depending on the word's part of speech or the context.5. A phoneme is a speech sound that can differentiate words, while an allophone is a variant pronunciation of a phoneme. Allophones do not change the meaning of words and are influenced by factors such as phonetic environment or dialect. For example, the /t/ sound in 'top' and 'stop' is pronounced differently, but they are allophones of the same phoneme.。
小学英语--国际音标--练习及答案
练习一1:根据音标写单词/wi:k/ /hi:l/ /pi:l/ /ti:e//Ji:p/ /wi:k/ Zti:tJ/ /spi:k/ /kwik/ /risk/ , /fiJ / /hen//net/ /yelsu/ /fed。
/ /brekfsst//p宏n/ ________ /kap/ ___________ Zd m akit/ _ /mari/ 2.选出划线部分发音不同的一项()1. A. tea B.teeth C.dig D.see()2. A. teach B.bread C.field D.sea()3. A. ship B.sheep C.lip D.lift()4. A. red B.head C.breakfast D.read()5. A. pan B.pen C.leg D.desk()6. A. please B.leather C.teacher D.mean()7. A. apple B.ham C.day D.hat()8. A. jacket B.marry C.Mary D.hate3.读并且翻译句子,并写出划线部分的单词的音标1.Don't let the cat out of the bag.翻译: ________________________________音标: ________________________________2.Better to do well than to say well.翻译: ________________________________3.A friend in need is a friend indeed.翻译: _________________________________音标: _________________________________4.A new broom sweeps clean.翻译: _________________________________音标: _________________________________ 答案:1:week heel peel teethsheep weak/week teach speakquick risk fish hennet yellow feather breakfastpan cap jacket marry/Mary2:C B B D A B C D3:1.天机不可泄露。
英语48个国际音标表(练习题)
英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节;e+辅音+e)(2)feed feel free sheep tree(3)beach sea cheap each leave(4)field cookie piece believe chief thief(5)ceiling receive either(6)Key honey volley money hockey2.[I](1)bit bring pick swim listen with(2)elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音)(3)Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4)Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fitPea---pit rid---read sleep-slip 3.[З:] [ ə: ](1)her term person service emerge versegerm German(2)dirty first girl birth thirteen(3)word work world worse(4)turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5)Learn heard early earn earth4.[] [ ə ](1)awake alive again appear around bananaJapan(2)listen then men(3)holiday ability possibility(4)together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5)famulus luxury August difficult(6)forget color actor author mayor(7)familiar collar dollar(8)brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1)all hall tall talk hallway(2)war warm warmth quarter(3)August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4)draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5)Horse north sport forty order important(6)More store before core sore(7)Door floor(8)Four mourn court(9)bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet (注意)7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood11.[e](1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1)bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh14.[ai](1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2)down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2)boat goat coat road soap throat(3)blow bowl grow know show slow 18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4)pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3)sure (4) usually音标故事:一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了,车上有2只鹅,一只是长尾巴,一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ],两只鹅突然打起了架,长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅,它一疼,就发出[ɔ:] 的声音,然后短尾巴鹅予以还击,长尾鹅被打了一小拳,发出[ ɔ ]的声音。
英语国际音标练习题
英语国际音标练习题一、元音部分:1、下面哪个音与/m/相似?A. /p/B. /v/C. /u/D. /n/2、下列哪个音与/ɪ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /o/D. /u/3、下列哪个音与/ɑː/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/4、下列哪个音与/ʊ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/5、下列哪个音与/əʊ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/二、辅音部分:1、下列哪个音与/b/相似?A. /d/B. /f/C. /g/D. /t/2、下列哪个音与/dʒ/相似?A. /b/B. /g/C. /d/D. /f/3、下列哪个音与/tr/相似?A. /dʒ/B. /b/C. /g/D. /t∫/4、下列哪个音与/∫/相似?A. /p/B. /b/C. /m/D. /n/5、下列哪个音与/θ/相似?A. /s/B. /z/C. /∫/D. /b/英语国际音标英语音标课件单元音在国际音标中,单元音是英语发音的基础,它们是由一个元音音素构成的音节。
单元音包括以下12个音标:i/、/ɪ/、/e/、/ə/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ:/、/ə:/、/ɜ:/、/i:/、/u:/每个单元音都有自己的发音特点,下面我们将逐个介绍这些音标及其发音特点。
1、/i:/:嘴微张,唇部扁平,舌身平放,舌尖抵住下齿。
2、/ɪ/:嘴微张,唇部扁平,舌身平放,舌尖抵住下齿,舌位略高于/i:/。
3、/e/:嘴半开,唇部稍收,舌尖抵住下齿,舌位稍低于/ɪ/。
4、/ə/:嘴半开,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略高于/e/。
5、/æ/:嘴张大,唇部收拢,舌身平放,舌位略高于/ə/。
6、/ɑ:/:嘴张大,唇部收拢,舌身平放,舌位略低于/e/。
7、/ɔ:/:嘴张大,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略高于/ɑ:/。
8、/ɒ:/:嘴张大,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略低于/ɔ:/。
(完整版)英语音标练习题
英语音标练习题姓名: 分数:一.读出48 个国际音标(每个 1 分,共48 分)错误音标是:二.找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday四.填空(每空1分,共9分)1. _____________ 英语共有个音标.2. _____________ 音标分为_音和音两大类.3. _____________ 元音有___ 个,分为_____ 元音和元音.辅音.4. _____________ 辅音有__________________ 个,按声带振动情况分为辅音和五.判断下列单词的音标,打√或×每(题0.5 分,共 3 分)( ) 1. listing 读成[listin].( ) 2. yes 读成[jes].( ) 3. wash 读成[wa: ∫ ].( ) 4. mind 读成[maid].( ) 5. change 读成[t ∫ ein d ].( ) 6. tests 读成[tests].6 年级音标练习1Ⅰ.Same or different. 划线部分读音相近的填S,不同填D。
国际音标发音练习(完整版)
/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/3、辅音:/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/ /z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen/临界点教育,原新东方老师创办。
音标练习题五年级
音标练习题五年级五年级是学习英语口语的关键时期,音标的掌握对于孩子们的英语学习至关重要。
在这篇文章中,我们将提供一些针对五年级学生的音标练习题,以帮助他们巩固和提高他们的音标能力。
一、选择题1. 下列哪个单词的音标与其他三个不同?a) cat [kæt]b) dog [dɒg]c) hat [hæt]d) pig [pɪɡ]2. 下列哪个单词的音标与其他三个不同?a) ball [bɔːl]b) call [kɔːl]c) fall [fɔːl]d) hall [hɔːl]3. 下列哪个单词的音标与其他三个不同?a) jump [dʒʌmp]b) lamp [læmp]c) stamp [stæmp]d) camp [kæmp]4. 下列哪个单词的音标与其他三个不同?a) good [ɡʊd]b) food [fuːd]c) book [bʊk]d) look [lʊk]5. 下列哪个单词的音标与其他三个不同?a) pink [pɪŋk]b) sink [sɪŋk]c) think [θɪŋk]d) drink [drɪŋk]二、填空题根据给出的音标,填入正确的单词。
1. [wɪn]_______2. [bæt]_______3. [hɛp]______________5. [spʌn]_______三、听力题听录音,选出所听到的单词。
1. ______a) bedb) badc) bat2. ______a) penb) panc) pin3. ______a) duckb) darkc) desk4. ______b) hatc) hut5. ______a) satb) sackc) sock四、连线题根据单词和音标的对应关系,将左边的音标与右边的单词连线。
1. [fɑːt] a) cup2. [θrəʊ] b) sit3. [bɪd] c) fat4. [sɪt] d) throw5. [kʌp] e) bird五、口语题根据所给的音标,用正确的发音朗读下列单词。
音标练习题及详细答案
音标练习题及答案一。
找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分) () 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach() 2.A. back B. fast C. have D. map() 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party() 4.A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good() 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook() 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu() 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly() 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over() 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot() 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday二。
填空(每空1分,共9分)1.英语共有个音标。
2.音标分为音和音两大类。
3.元音有个,分为元音和元音。
4.辅音有个,按声带振动情况分为辅音和辅音。
三。
判断下列单词的音标,打√或×(每题0.5分,共3分) () 1. listing 读成 [listin].() 2. yes 读成 [jes].() 3. wash 读成[wa:ʃ].() 4. mind 读成 [maid].() 5. change 读成 [tʃein .d]() 6. tests 读成 [tests].四、找出含有给出音标的)1./ ie/ A. please)2./a:/ teacher B. 发音的单词10%)B dear C. thereher C. workerD.D.suredoctor)3 /ai/ A. library B. his C. sixty D. in)4 ./ʌ/ A mother B. box C. come D. lot)5./ ju:/ A. number B. Computer C. but D. ruler五、根据音标写出英语与中文。
英语音标练习题及答案
英语音标练习题及答案Title: /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃˈprɒnʌnsiːeɪʃən ˈɪksəsaɪz ənd ˈɑːnsəz/ English Pronunciation Exercise and AnswersEnglish pronunciation is an important part of language learning. It can be challenging for non-native speakers to master, but with practice and the right tools, it is achievable. One effective way to improve pronunciation is through exercises and drills. In this article, we will explore some common pronunciation exercises and provide answers to help you practice and improve your English pronunciation.Exercise 1: Minimal PairsA minimal pair is a pair of words that differ by only one sound. For example, "ship" and "sheep" are minimal pairs because they differ only in the initial consonant sound. Practice minimal pairs by listening to and repeating words that differ by one sound, such as "bit" and "beat," "cat" and "cut," and "fan" and "fun."Answers:1. bit/beat2. cat/cut3. fan/funExercise 2: Tongue TwistersTongue twisters are a fun and challenging way to improve pronunciation. They help with articulation and fluency by forcing the tongue and lips to move quicklyand accurately. Practice tongue twisters such as "She sells seashells by the seashore" and "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."Answers:1. She sells seashells by the seashore2. Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppersExercise 3: Stress and IntonationEnglish words have stress patterns that can affect their meaning and pronunciation. Practice stress and intonation by listening to and repeating sentences with different stress patterns, such as "I didn't say he stole the money" (neutral stress), "I didn't say he stole the money" (emphasis on "I"), and "I didn't say he stole the money" (emphasis on "stole").Answers:1. I didn't say he stole the money2. I didn't say he stole the money3. I didn't say he stole the moneyIn conclusion, practicing English pronunciation exercises and drills can greatly improve your spoken English. By mastering minimal pairs, tongue twisters, and stress and intonation patterns, you can enhance your articulation, fluency, and overall communication skills. Keep practicing and don't be afraid to make mistakes - it's all part of the learning process. With time and dedication, you can achieve clear and confident English pronunciation. Good luck!。