【全国百强校】北京市北京101中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷.(解析版)
北京101中学2018-2019学年上学期高二年级期中考试数学试卷(含精品解析)
曲线”，否则则不是．
【详解】对于①，由题意得曲线 C1 是以(0,0)为圆心，2 为半径的圆；曲线 C2 是以(2,−1)为圆心，半径
为 1 的圆．两圆的圆心距为 C1C1 = 5 ，由于1 < C1C1 < 3 ，故两圆相交，因此有两条外公切线，故①正
确． 对于②，由题意得曲线 C1，C2 是共轭双曲线（它们各自在 x 轴上方的部分），具有相同的渐近线，因此两 曲线没有公切线，故②不正确． 对于③，因为 b>a>0，在同一坐标系内画出两曲线，如下图中的图形．
由图可得圆在抛物线的内部，所以两曲线不会有公切线，故③正确．
对于④，当 a=1 时，曲线 C1： y = x2 +2x +2 = (x +1)2 +1 ，此时直线 y =1与曲线 C1 和曲线 C2 都相切，
故④正确． 综上可得有三个命题正确． 故选 C． 【点睛】解答本题的关键是正确理解题意，并找出两曲线的公切线，解题时要注意对每个结论中两曲线形 状、性质的分析和判定，进而得到两曲线是否有公切线．考查理解和运用知识解决问题的能力．
④必存在正数 a 使得曲线 C1： y = ax2 +2x +2 和曲线 C2： x2 + y2 =1为“相关曲线”.其中正确命题 2
的个数为（ ）
A. 1 B. 2 【答案】C 【解析】
C. 3
D. 4
【分析】
根据“相关曲线”的定义，只需判断每个命题中的两条曲线是否有公切线即可，若有公切线，则为“相关
①有且只有两条直线 l 使得曲线 C1： x2 + y2 = 4 和曲线 C2： x2 + y2 - 4x +2 y +4 = 0 为“相关曲线”；
北京市一零一中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题(含解析)
北京市一零一中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题（含解析）第一节听力（20 分）略第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Counting the votes took about five minutes, but it seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite an hon or. At least that’s what I was ___1___ .As Coach Maguire appeared, all eyes zeroed in ___2___ her.“Girls,” she began. “It’s my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been elected Captain of the cheerleading team.” A great cheer was heard throughout the gym.How ___3___ this be? I hadn’t ___4___ a practice, or a game, in the three years. Was everyone blind? Didn’t they realize that I had worked three years to ___5___ the title?All the way home, I sobbed. The next morning, I held my uniform close to me. I knew I couldn’t ___6___. As heartbroken as I was, my true love was ___7___ with my teammates.How very ___8___ it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me if I had any ideas on how to improve our routines and talked about how we could make the team better. We? Was she kidding? I just wanted to ___9___ her and she kept making it harder and harder for me to do that. It wasn’t just that she showed interest in me—her interest was warm and ___10___.Terry always made sure to ___11___ me when discussing changes in our routine and eventually I ___12___ myself and we grew to be very closefriends.At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Banquet was organized. We decorated the hall, talking about all the good times we had ___13___ during our last year together. I just wanted to ___14___ that moment in time.Later in the evening we arrived and listened as the various trophies were awarded to the most valuable player of each sports team. Of course the team captains all received trophies too. With great ___15___ I cheered for Terry.Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and announced that there was one final trophy to be awarded. The cheerleading “Spirit Award” would now be presented to the girl who showed the most dedicated ___16___.When I heard my name announced I imagined I was as ___17___ Terry was coming toward me. We hugged each other, and Terry whispered, “Nobody ___18___ this more than you.”Terry never knew that quitting was all I had on my mind the day she was named captain. She read the ___19___ in my shallow words of congratulations and embraced me in spite of myself, planting tiny seeds of kindness and respect. From her effort grew a ___20___ that, to this day, I hold close to my heart.1. A. expecting B. offering C. regretting D. designing2. A. for B. on C. with D. about3. A. dared B. would C. might D. could4. A. watched B. accepted C. missed D. followed5. A. hold B. earn C. give D. defend6. A. quit B. delay C. practice D. reply7. A. competing B. studying C. cheering D.communicating8. A. hard B. pleasant C. normal D. unforgettable9. A. persuade B. inspire C. frighten D. hate10. A. wide B. genuine C. proper D. funny11. A. teach B. praise C. control D. include12. A. punished B. hid C. overcame D. embarrassed13. A. wasted B. shared C. needed D. found14. A. freeze B. recall C. spare D. choose15. A. confidence B. politeness C. enthusiasm D.curiosity16. A. effort B. trust C. memory D.attention17. A. nervous B. shocked C. determined D. proud18. A. doubts B. completes C. deserves D. requires19. A. admiration B. sympathy C. courage D. disappointment20. A. belief B. challenge C. promise D.friendship【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9.D 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B18. C 19. D 20. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
2019北京一零一中学高二(上)期中英语
2019北京一零一中学高二（上）期中英语2019.11共120分，100分钟。
第一节听力（20分）略第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Counting the votes took about five minutes, but it seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite anhonor. At least that’s what I was 21 .As Coach Maguire appeared, all eyes zeroed in 22 her.announce that Terry Shaw has been e lect ed Captain of the cheerleading team.“Girls,” she began. “It’s my pleasure togreat cheer was heard throughout the gym.How 23 this be? I hadn’t 24 a practice, or a game, in the three years. Was everyone blind? DidnI had worked three years to 25 the title?All the way home, I sobbed. The next morning, I held my uniform close to me. I knew I couldn’t 26 . A as I was, my true love was 27 with my teammates.How very 28 it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me ifI had any ideas on how to improve our routine s and talked about how we could make the team better. We? Was she kidding? Ijust wanted to 29 her and she kept making it harder and harder for me to do that. It wasn’t jus me—her interest was warm and 30 .Terry always made sure to 31 me when discussing changes in our routine and eventually I 32 myself and we grewto be very close friends.At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Banquet was organized. We decorated the hall, talking about all the goodtimes we had 33 during our last year together. I just wanted to 34 that moment in time.Later in the evening we arrived and listened as the various trophies were awarded to the most valuable player of eachsports team. Of course the team captains all received trophies too. With great 35 I cheered for Terry.Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and announced that there was onefinal trophy to be awarded. The cheerleading “Spirit Award” would now be presented to the girl who showed the mdedicated36 .When I heard my name announced I imagined I was as 37 . Terry was coming toward me. We hugged each other, andTerry whispered, “Nobody 38 this more than you.”Terry never knew that quit ting was all I had on my mind the day she was named captain. She read the 39 in my shallow words of congratulations and embrace d me in spite of myself, planting tiny seeds of kindness and respect. From her effort grew a 40 that, to this day, I hold close to my heart.21. A. expecting B. offering C. regretting D. designing22. A. for B. on C. with D. about23. A. dared B. would C. might D. could24. A. watched B. accepted C. missed D. followed25. A. hold B. earn C. give D. defend26. A. quit B. delay C. practise D. reply27. A. competing B. studying C. cheering D. communicating28. A. hard B. pleasant C.normal D. unforgettable29. A. persuade B. inspire C. frighten D. hate30. A. wide B. genuine C. proper D. funny31. A. teach B. praise C. control D. include32. A. punished B. hid C. overcame D. embarrassed33. A. wasted B. shared C. needed D. found34. A. freeze B. recall C. spare D. choose35. A. confidence B. politeness C. enthusiasm D. curiosity36. A. effort B. trust C. memory D. attention37. A. nervous B. shocked C. determined D. proud38. A. doubts B. completes C. deserves D. requires39. A. admiration B. sympathy C. courage D. disappointment40. A. belief B. challenge C. promise D. friendship第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【全国百强校】北京101中学2018-2019学年上学期初中七年级期中考试英语试卷(Word版含答案)
北京101中学2018-2019学年上学期初中七年级期中考试英语试卷听力理解（共28分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. What is the boy‘s name?A. Bill.B. Mike.C. Tom.7. What is his phone number?A. 929-3211.B. 929-1325.C. 929-3124.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A family photo.B. A new school.C. A pet dog.9. Who is Frank?A. Jerry‘s father.B. Jerry‘s grandfather.C. Jerry‘s brother.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Where is To m‘s English book?A. On the sofa.B. On the table.C. On his bed.11. When will they meet?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What does Linda think of playing soccer?A. Boring.B. Easy.C. Difficult.13. From the conversation, we know ______.A. they‘ll play volleyballB. they‘ll go to a movieC. they‘ll play basketball.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。
2018-2019学年北京市101中学高二(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)
2018-2019学年北京市101中学高二（上）期末英语试卷第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共30分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）In the movie，Mr．Bean always gets into awkward and absurd situations，greatly amuses audiences around the world．2．（1分）﹣Would you like to go cycling with me？﹣I'd love to，but I need to have my bike（fix）first．3．（1分）﹣Where are the children？The school bus is leaving．﹣I wish they（be）always late．4．（1分）The manager got to the company in a hurry，only to find that he（leave）his laptop back at home．5．（1分）Why not stay at home（既然）the road is so slippery after the heavy snow？6．（1分）（spend）nearly all our money，we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel．7．（1分）﹣Is Jack still in hospital？﹣Yes．He（eat）the bad food．8．（1分）When Alice came to，she did not know how long she（lie）there．9．（1分）If you had brought your swimming suit with you，we（go）swimming in the lake now．10．（1分）It was the culture，rather than the language，made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad．第二节完形填空（共20分）11．（30分）A Faithful FatherMy husband kissed me goodbye，stroke the baby's cheek and then rushed out of the door，into his busy day．With the cold of the morning fading，I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep．Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in（1）．However，this morning，I stayed seated，just （2），with the baby in my arms．The thoughts ran into （3）of the mornings with my husband，a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations（责任）of life．It was only a small jump to thoughtsof my own （4）．My mother passed away when I was ten，and as I looked（5），I could see how much of a family man my dad was．He went to work every morning and（6）to his family every evening．He （7）food，clothing，warmth，and protection．He was a faithful father．Setting the baby down，I dialed the（8）number．I had just realized the （9）of the ordinary ﹣the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted，and that it needed to be（10）．"Hi，Dad．" I said，（11）back tears．"Hey，Bud．How are you？" （12）was in his voice．"Fine，I'm just calling to say …thank you．" I got it out before my throat （13）too much for me to speak．"What for？""For getting up and going to work every morning of my life．Now that I have my own （14）and I see my husband doing the same，I just wanted to thank you for being （15）．"There was （16）for a moment as my dad composed himself，and with a small （17）in his voice he said，"You're welcome，Bud．"I don't remember much of the rest of the call，（18）that moment of revelation （显露）about my father，I will never forget．There are those who are known for their heroic （19），and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame，but it is the （20）everyday fathers who are the true heroes．I'm thankful that my father was one of them．（1）A．use B．line C．order D．fashion（2）A．thinking B．dreaming C．imagining D．praying（3）A．conversations B．struggles C．incidents D．memories（4）A．baby B．husband C．mother D．father（5）A．out B．away C．back D．around（6）A．moved B．returned C．escaped D．walked（7）A．provided B．collected C．sought D．bought（8）A．popular B．relative C．regular D．familiar（9）A．difference B．significance C．balance D．absence（10）A．recognized B．arranged C．reduced D．achieved（11）A．sending B．pushing C．holding D．putting（12）A．Sympathy B．Stress C．Doubt D．Concern（13）A．cleared B．hurt C．ached D．tightened（14）A．child B．duty C．life D．career（15）A．inspiring B．faithful C．considerate D．admirable （16）A．peace B．calm C．silence D．rest（17）A．tremble B．hesitation C．passion D．sigh（18）A．and B．but C．or D．nor（19）A．ideas B．deeds C．remarks D．words（20）A．outstanding B．patient C．ordinary D．honest第三部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12．（8分）I passed all the other courses that I took at my university，but I could have never passed botany．This was because all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a laboratory looking through a microscope at plant cells，and I could never once see a cell through a microscope．This used to make my professor angry．He would wander around the laboratory pleased with the progress all the students were making in drawing the structure of flower cells，until he came to me．I would just be standing there．"I can't see anything，"I would say．He would begin patiently enough，explaining how anybody can see through amicroscope，but he would always end up angrily，claiming that I could see through a microscope but just pretended that I couldn't．"It takes away from the beauty of flowers anyway．" I used to tell him．"We are not concerned with beauty in this course，" he would say．"We are concerned with the structure of flowers．" "Well，" I'd say．"I can't see anything．" "Try it just once again，" he'd say，and I would put my eye to the microscope andsee nothing at all，except now and again something unclear and milky．"You were supposed to see a clear，moving plant cells shaped like clocks．" "I see what looks like a lot of milk．"I would tell him．This，he claimed，was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly，so he would readjust it for me，or rather，for himself．And I would look again and see milk．I failed to pass botany that year，and had to wait a year and try again，or I couldn't graduate．The next term the same professor was eager to explain cell﹣structure again to his classes．"Well，" he said to me，happily，"we're going to see cells this time，aren't we？" "Yes，sir，" I said．Students to the right of me and to the left of me and in front of me were seeing cells；what's more，they were．Of course，I didn't see anything．So the professor and I tried with every adjustment of the microscope known to man．With only once did I see anything but blackness or the familiar milk，and that time I saw，to my pleasure and amazement，something like stars．These I hurriedly drew．The professor，noting my activity，came to me，a smile on his lips and his eyebrows high in hope．He looked at my cell drawing．"What's that？" he asked．"That's what I saw，" I said．"You didn't，you didn't，you didn't!" he screamed，losing control of himself immediately，and he bent over and looked into the microscope．He raised his head suddenly．"That's your eye!" he shouted．"You've adjusted the microscope so that it reflects! You've drawn your eye!"（1）Why couldn't the writer see the flower cells through the microscope？A．Because he had poor eyesight．B．Because the microscope didn't work properly．C．Because he was not able to adjust the microscope properly．D．Because he was just playing jokes on his professor by pretending not to have seen it．（2）What does the writer mean by "his eyebrows high in hope" in the last paragraph？A．His professor hoped he could perform his task with attention．B．His professor expected him to have seen the cells and drawn the picture of them．C．His professor wished him to learn how to draw pictures．D．His professor looked forward to seeing all his students finish their drawings．（3）What is the thing like stars that the writer saw in the last paragraph？A．His own eye．B．Real stars．C．Something unknown．D．Milk．（4）In what writing style did the writer write the passage？A．Realistic．B．Romantic．C．Serious．D．Humorous．13．（6分）Below is a housing guide for students going to London．（1）What is the advantage of using Loot？A．It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting．B．It gives you personal information about other co﹣renters．C．Their website is designed mainly for students．D．There are some good bargains．（2）A good agent can help you．A．know more peopleB．find cheap accommodationC．get the right accommodation quicklyD．get free information about most accommodations（3）The information passed on by word of mouth is important because．A．it is better than that found through any other sourceB．it helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedC．the final year students always offer better informationD．the landlords have little valuable information14．（8分）The unquestioned role of a student is to learn as much as possible through whatever means it takes to acquire knowledge．Teachers and professors are human beings and are therefore not perfect．No one knows the correct answer to every question even when you limit the questions to a certain field of study．Having certain skepticism （质疑）about what they are being taught can help students to make the teachers even better by correcting mistakes and misinformation．Students certainly have a huge role in their own abilities to learn．Teachers should act more as guides along the way rather than try to force each student to learn．The best teachers in the world cannot teach an unmotivated student．If the teacher，for whatever reason，cannot motivate the student，then the student must somehow find a way to motivate himself or herself．One method of doing this is by becoming an active rather than a passive student．The more the student involves himself or herself in the act of studying，the better he or she can learn．One of the best ways to become more active is simply to ask the teacher or professor questions．Students who passively sit in a classroom and take everything that the teacher says for granted are not fully using their mental capacities to learn．Better education comes from teachers who are able to get their students to think about a subject rather than merely absorb a certain amount of information．Having a healthy skepticism can improve a student's ability to both think and absorb knowledge in a learning situation．Teachers are human beings and no one is one hundred percent right all of the time，even in a classroom situation．Perhaps a teacher would simply unconsciously say the wrong word or pass on some misinformation that the teacher truly believed was correct．A student's question could prevent an entire classroom from becoming confused or misinformed．There is of course a fine balance between a student having a healthy skepticism and just being a downright（完全的）skeptic．But with the proper attitude toward learning and a little skepticism，both the students and teachers can improve upon the learning process and maximize learning efficiency．（1）Which of the following is the author's main argument？A．Passive learning results from passive teaching in class．B．A healthy skepticism and proper attitude contribute to effective learning．C．A healthy skepticism fully depends on students' motivation and ability．D．A student's ability plays a huge role in the learning process．（2）Being passive learners，the students．A．use little of their mental ability while studyingB．simply ask their teachers questions without thinkingC．can hardly tell the right from the wrong in classD．seldom involve themselves completely in learning（3）According to the passage， a good teacher should．A．help the unmotivated students patientlyB．instruct students in the learning processC．make no mistakes in the teaching processD．answer all the questions raised by students（4）The author will most probably agree that．A．keeping skepticism to a certain degree is importantB．having a good attitude can ensure the learning processC．taking everything for granted makes a student learn nothingD．a teacher's ability can be improved by encouraging doubt15．（8分）Benefits of Cross﹣Country SkiingCross﹣country skiing can be enjoyed by a wide range of students，from the youngest kindergartners to those secondary students．It is really a fun activity，providing students a gentle workout outside in winter．While having fun，students can gain physical and mental benefits．The physical benefits of cross﹣country skiing are well known．If we look at Olympic cross﹣country skiers，we can see the positive effects on the body that result from training for cross﹣country skiing．The average best female cross﹣country skier carries 11 percentbody fat，and best male skiers carry 5 percent．These percentages are well below the average for people who are considered to be athletic ﹣﹣17 percent for females and 10 percent for males．The high number of calories burned while skiing helps to keep skiers slim in a healthy and attractive way．Cross﹣country skiing is also an efficient way to exercise a large number of muscles at once．Because skiers use ski poles as a means of propulsion，the force that drives skiers forward，the upper body gets much more of workout．Of course，the leg muscles also do their fair share．People who use cross﹣country skiing as a workout over several weeks will discover that the muscles of their entire body increase in strength．Cross﹣country skiing on a regular basis has a tremendous effect on a person's cardiovascular system．In addition to gaining strength in the muscles of the upper and lower body，people who use cross﹣country skiing as a workout method over several weeks will also discover that their heart is stronger．A strong heart pumps more efficiently，sending out more blood to the muscles with each contraction（收缩）．Through weeks of skiing，people often discover that their resting heart rate has decreased．Highly trained Olympic cross﹣country skiers have resting heart rates between 28 and 40 beats per minute．Compare that to the resting heart rate of the average person，which is 60 to 80 beats per minute!The benefits of cross﹣country skiing extend beyond overall general health．A lot of evidence exists indicating that regular physical activity increases the release of mood﹣lifting endorphins （内啡肽）in the body．After one of the energetic and fun skiing lessons，students will be smiling and laughing；they will be relaxed and in a better mood than when they started class．Students will leave class with a sense of accomplishment，knowing that they have developed new skills in a fun activity．Cross﹣country skiing is a great way to work the total body．Now more and more students are taking part in this exercise outside during the winter months．They are enjoying it and benefiting from it!（1）The underlined word "workout" means．A．mannerB．opportunityC．applicationD．exercise（2）According to the passage，we can learn that cross﹣country skiing．A．can balance out the skiers' increased caloriesB．requires the use of most muscle groupsC．can increase the athletes' resting heart ratesD．offers students a unique way to keep fit（3）How does the author prove the benefits of skiing in the fifth paragraph？A．By giving explanations．B．By giving data．C．By making comparisons．D．By giving comments．（4）Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage？A．B．C．D．CP：Central point P：Point Sp：Sub﹣point （次要点）C：Conclusion 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．（E＝AB，F＝AC，G＝AD ）16．（10分）For over one hundred and fifty years，Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans．（1）Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today，Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world．Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829．（2）He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847．Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853，Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business．This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention．After the gold rush of 1949，Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes．Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals．Instead，he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners．At first，he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth．（3）When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining，he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners．These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more．In 1873，Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets （铆钉）．This made the pants lasta long time．Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea，he offered to share itwith Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent．（4）．By the time Strauss died in 1902，he had made a great contribution to American fashion．（5）The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world．A．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since．B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable．C．As a young boy，he moved with his family to the United States．D．However，he did not get much business for those products．E．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss，they have become a symbol of American consumer culture．F．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry．G．As the business grew，Strauss got much money from it．一、单词拼写：每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）17．（1分）It suddenly o to me that I had left my most important textbook in the library．18．（1分）People in that mountain area had no a to education，so few children can go to school．19．（1分）Despite the fact that he（缺乏）experience，he is the right person for the job because he is very devoted and careful．20．（1分）The（生动的）pictures in the book attracted the attention of children．21．（1分）（坦率地）speaking，it is difficult for me to make out what he is saying．22．（1分）After watching the thriller，she felt s and didn't dare to go home alone．23．（1分）Charlie Chaplin is one of the famous（喜剧演员）in the world．24．（1分）Having c the police of her innocence，she was able to get back home．25．（1分）On Christmas Eve the band gave us a performance w of being remembered forever．26．（1分）Scientists have made a major b（突破）in the treatment of cancer．二、短文填空（共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）27．（5分）American High School LifeOn August 26，2016，I was （1）a to begin my freshman year in an American high school．（2）G up in Beijing，I needed to deal with and overcome several difficulties．Fortunately，there are detailed instructions for students to follow step by step，from enrollment（登记注册）to the academic program．Each semester，the school holds an orientation（培训）for transfer students．We thought that would be the （3）p time for us to learn more about the school．The （4）a we take part in included getting to know your campus，finding your classrooms and learning how to read the bulletin board．The biggest difference is that the students change classrooms for each subject．From Monday to Friday，the schedule also changes．Every student has different classes from the（5）o depending on their electives．Do you think that's （6）c？I had thought it might be difficult，but actually I had no problem after the first week．Each day，students （7）a seven classes．They have five minutes to get from one class to another．Because the hallways are so packed，they often push one another （8）o of their way to make it in time．At first I （9）k avoiding attention，but I realized that I'd been anxious for no reason．High school was anything （10）b a horrible place．Now I am finding my way despite the language barrier and looking forward to a great school year．三、书面表达（15分）28．（15分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊"英语园地"写一篇短文，记述你和朋友上周日去北京奥林匹克森林公园（Beijing Olympic Forest Park）游玩时发生的一件事．词数不少于60．Last Sunday，I went to Beijing Olympic Forest Park with my friend Chris．2018-2019学年北京市101中学高二（上）期末英语试卷答案解析第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共30分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）1．（1分）In the movie，Mr．Bean always gets into awkward and absurd situations，which greatly amuses audiences around the world．【分析】在电影中，憨豆先生总是陷入尴尬和荒谬的境地，这让全世界的观众都很开心．【解答】答案：which考查定语从句的关系代词．根据空格前的逗号和句意，可知是非限制性定语从句，此空指代前面的句子意为"这一点"，应用which，故填which．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．2．（1分）﹣Would you like to go cycling with me？﹣I'd love to，but I need to have my bike fixed（fix）first．【分析】﹣你愿意和我一起骑自行车吗？﹣我很想去，但我得先把自行车修好．【解答】答案：fixed考查过去分词．分析句子结构可知，此处考查have+宾语+宾补的结构，因为所给的动词fix与其逻辑主语my bike是被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式，fix的过去分词是fixed，故填fixed．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．3．（1分）﹣Where are the children？The school bus is leaving．﹣I wish they weren't（be）always late．【分析】﹣孩子们在哪里？校车要开了．﹣我希望他们不会总是迟到．【解答】答案：weren't考查虚拟语气．根据主句I wish和空后的副词always．可知此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气应用一般过去时，结合句意可知此处意为"我希望他们不会总是迟到"，所以应用否定句，故填weren't．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．4．（1分）The manager got to the company in a hurry，only to find that he had left（leave）his laptop back at home．【分析】经理匆忙赶到公司，结果发现他把笔记本电脑落在家里了．【解答】答案：had left考查过去完成时．因为所给动词leave句子主语he是主动关系且动作发生早于主句的动作，所以此句是过去完成时，其结构是had+done，故填had left．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．5．（1分）Why not stay at home now that（既然）the road is so slippery after the heavy snow？【分析】既然是大雪过后，路很滑，为什么不待在家里呢？【解答】答案：now that考查翻译．根据句意：既然是大雪过后，路很滑，为什么不待在家里呢？now that 是连词，"既然，"在句中引导状语从句，所以答案填now that．【点评】首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．6．（1分）Having spent（spend）nearly all our money，we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel．【分析】已经几乎用完所有的钱，所以我们住不起旅馆．【解答】答案：Having spent．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，we 与spend之间是主谓关系，并且花钱的动作发生在couldn't afford之前，用动词﹣ing形式的完成式作状语．【点评】考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．7．（1分）﹣Is Jack still in hospital？﹣Yes．He shouldn't have eaten（eat）the bad food．【分析】﹣杰克还在住院吗？﹣是的，他不应该吃坏东西的．【解答】答案：shouldn't have eaten考查虚拟语气．根据句意"﹣杰克还在住院吗？﹣是的，"，可知此处是对过去的推测，意为"他不该吃坏东西的"，"本不该做某事"用shouldn't have done结构，故填shouldn't haveeaten．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．8．（1分）When Alice came to，she did not know how long she had been lying（lie）there．【分析】当艾丽丝醒来时，她不知道他躺在那里有多久了．【解答】答案：had been lying．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，且lie在过去动作know之前一起在发生，要用过去完成进行时．【点评】考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．9．（1分）If you had brought your swimming suit with you，we could go（go）swimming in the lake now．【分析】如果你带了游泳衣，我们现在就可以去湖里游泳了．【解答】答案：could go考查虚拟语气．根据从句If you had brought your swimming suit with you，可知是考查虚拟语气，结合时间状语now．可知此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气应用could/would/should+do，根据句意可知此处意为"能，可以"应用could，故填could go．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．10．（1分）It was the culture，rather than the language，that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad．【分析】是文化，而不是语言，使他难以适应国外的新环境．【解答】答案：that考查强调句．分析句子结构可知，这是一个强调句，强调了the culture，rather than the language（是文化，而不是语言），强调句的结构It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子其余部分．故填that．【点评】本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．第二节完形填空（共20分）11．（30分）A Faithful FatherMy husband kissed me goodbye，stroke the baby's cheek and then rushed out of the door，into his busy day．With the cold of the morning fading，I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep．Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in（1）C．However，this morning，I stayed seated，just （2）A，with the baby in my arms．The thoughts ran into （3）D of the mornings with my husband，a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations（责任）of life．It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own （4）D．My mother passed away when I was ten，and as I looked（5）C，I could see how much of a family man my dad was．He went to work every morning and（6）B to his family every evening．He （7）A food，clothing，warmth，and protection．He was a faithful father．Setting the baby down，I dialed the（8）D number．I had just realized the （9）B of the ordinary ﹣the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted，and that it needed to be（10）A．"Hi，Dad．" I said，（11）C back tears．"Hey，Bud．How are you？" （12）D was in his voice．"Fine，I'm just calling to say …thank you．" I got it out before my throat （13）D too much for me to speak．"What for？""For getting up and going to work every morning of my life．Now that I have my own （14）A and I see my husband doing the same，I just wanted to thank you for being （15）B．"There was （16）C for a moment as my dad composed himself，and with a small （17）A in his voice he said，"You're welcome，Bud．"I don't remember much of the rest of the call，（18）B that moment of revelation （显露）about my father，I will never forget．There are those who are known for their heroic （19）B，and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame，but it is the （20）C everyday fathers who are the true heroes．I'm thankful that my father was one of them．（1）A．use B．line C．order D．fashion（2）A．thinking B．dreaming C．imagining D．praying（3）A．conversations B．struggles C．incidents D．memories（4）A．baby B．husband C．mother D．father（5）A．out B．away C．back D．around（6）A．moved B．returned C．escaped D．walked（7）A．provided B．collected C．sought D．bought（8）A．popular B．relative C．regular D．familiar（9）A．difference B．significance C．balance D．absence（10）A．recognized B．arranged C．reduced D．achieved （11）A．sending B．pushing C．holding D．putting（12）A．Sympathy B．Stress C．Doubt D．Concern （13）A．cleared B．hurt C．ached D．tightened （14）A．child B．duty C．life D．career（15）A．inspiring B．faithful C．considerate D．admirable （16）A．peace B．calm C．silence D．rest（17）A．tremble B．hesitation C．passion D．sigh（18）A．and B．but C．or D．nor（19）A．ideas B．deeds C．remarks D．words（20）A．outstanding B．patient C．ordinary D．honest【分析】本文的作者在自己结婚生子后，从自己的丈夫对家庭的付出，想起自己的父亲，在和父亲通话过程中又他会到父爱，感慨就是这些普通的日常的父亲才是真正的英雄．【解答】（1）﹣（5）CADDC （6）﹣（10）BADBA（11）﹣（15）CDDAB （16）﹣（20）CABBC（1）．C．考查名词及语境理解：A，use用途B．line线C order秩序D．fashion时尚，have sth in order把…布置的井井有条．选C．（2）．A．考查动词及语境理解：A．thinking思考B．dreaming梦想C．imagining 想象D．praying 祈祷，然而，今天早上我就坐在椅子上思考．选A．（3）．D．考查名词及语境理解：A．conversations对话B．struggles努力，奋斗C．incidents 事件D．memories记忆，思绪开始回忆和丈夫一起度过的早晨．选D．（4）．D．考查名词及语境理解：A．baby 婴儿B．husband丈夫C．mother母亲D．father 父亲，思绪又跳转到我自己的父亲，选D．（5）．C．考查副词及语境理解：A．out外面B away离开C．back回来D．around 周围．句意：当我回顾过去时，look back回顾，选C．（6）．B．考查动词及语境理解：A．moved 移动B．returned 回来C．escaped逃离D．walked走，他每天早上去上班，每天晚上回来．选B．（7）．A．考查动词及语境理解：A．provided提供B．collected 收集C．sought寻求D．bought买，他提供食物，温暖和保护，选A．（8）．D．考查形容词及语境理解：A．popular 受欢迎B ？relative有关的C．regular 定期的D．familiar熟悉的，把孩子放下我拨打了熟悉的号码．选D．（9）．B．考查名词及语境理解：A．difference不同B．significance重要性C．balance 平衡D．absence缺席，我意识到我们平时想当然的日常生活的重要性．选B．（10）．A．考查动词及语境理解：A．recognized识别B．arranged安排C．reduced 减少D．achieved取得，这是需要识别的．选A．（11）．C．考查动词及语境理解：A．sending送B．pushing推C．holding抓住D．putting 放置，hold back忍住，选C．（12）．D．考查名词及语境理解：A．Sympathy同情B．Stress压力C．Doubt怀疑D．Concern关心，爸爸的声音里面有着关心．选D．（13）．D．考查动词及语境理解：A．cleared清除B．hurt伤害C ached疼痛D．tightened 紧喉咙太紧说不出话来．选D（14）．A．考查名词及语境理解：A．child孩子B．duty责任C．plan计划D．career 职业．我有了自己的孩子．选A．（15）．B．考查形容词及语境理解：A．inspiring激励人心的B．faithful忠诚的C．considerate考虑周到的D．admirable令人敬佩的，从开头的句子：可知是选B．（16）．C．考查名词及语境理解：A．peace宁静B．calm冷静C．silence沉默D．rest 休息，有片刻的沉默．选C．（17）．A．考查名词及语境理解：A．tremble颤抖B．hesitation犹豫C．passion 热情D．sigh叹息，声音里面有点颤抖．选A．（18）．B．考查连词及语境理解：A．and和B．but但是C．or或者D．nor也不，我不记得那次电话的其他部分，但我记得爸爸的显露的时候．选B．（19）．B．考查名词及语境理解：A．ideas想法B．deeds事情C．remarks话语D．words 单词，有人因为英雄事迹著名，选B．（20）．C．考查形容词及语境理解：A．outstanding杰出的B．patient耐心的C．ordinary 普通的，D．honest诚实的，就是这些普通的日常的父亲才是真正的英雄．选C．【点评】这类文章一般描述的是某一件具体事情的发生发展或结局，有人物、时间、地点和事件．命题往往从故事的情节、人物或事件的之间的关系、作者的态度及意图、故事前因和后果的推测等方面着手，考查学生对细节的辨认能力以及推理判断能力．阅读这类材料时，同学们一定要根据主要情节掌握文章主旨大意，同时抓住每一个细节，设身处地根据文章内容揣摩作者的态度和意图，根据情节展开想象，即使是碰到深层理解题也可迎刃而解．第三部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12．（8分）I passed all the other courses that I took at my university，but I could have never passed botany．This was because all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a laboratory looking through a microscope at plant cells，and I could never once see a cell through a microscope．This used to make my professor angry．He would wander around the laboratory pleased with the progress all the students were making in drawing the structure of flower cells，until he came to me．I would just be standing there．"I can't see anything，"I would say．He would begin patiently enough，explaining how anybody can see through amicroscope，but he would always end up angrily，claiming that I could see through a microscope but just pretended that I couldn't．"It takes away from the beauty of flowers anyway．" I used to tell him．"We are not concerned with beauty in this course，" he would say．"We are concerned with the structure of flowers．" "Well，" I'd say．"I can't see anything．" "Try it just once again，" he'd say，and I would put my eye to the microscope and see nothing at all，except now and again something unclear and milky．"You were supposed to see a clear，moving plant cells shaped like clocks．" "I see what looks like a lot of milk．"。
2018-2019学年北京101中学高二第一学期期末英语试题
2018北京101中学高二（上）期末英语第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共30分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，共10分）21. In the movie, Mr. Bean always gets into awkward and absurd situations, ______ greatly amusesaudiences around the world.22. －Would you like to go cycling with me?－I’d love t o, but I need to have my bike ______ (fix) first.23. －Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they _____ (be) always late.24. The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he _________ (leave) his laptop backat home.25. Why not stay at home _____ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?26. _______ (spend) nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.27. －Is Jack still in hospital?－Yes. He _________ (eat) the bad food.28. When Alice woke up, she didn’t know how long she _____ (lie ) there.29. If you had brought your swimming suit with you, we _____ (go) swimming in the lake now.30. It was the culture, rather than the language, _______ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）A Faithful FatherMy husband kissed me goodbye, stroke the baby’s cheek and then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. With the cold of the morning fading, I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep. Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in 31 .However, this morning, I stayed seated, just 32 , with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into 33 of the mornings with my husband, a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligationsof life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 34 .My mother passed away when I was ten, and as I looked 35 , I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and 36 to his family every evening. He 37 food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.Setting the baby down, I dialed the 38 number. I had just realized the 39 of the ordinary － the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted, and that it needed to be 40 .“Hi, Dad.” I said, 41 back tears.“Hey, Bud. How are you?” 42 was in his voice.“Fine, I’m just calling to say … thank you.” I got it out before my throat 43 too much for me to speak.“What for?”“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own 44 and I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being 45 .”There was 46 for a moment as my dad composed himself, and with a small 47 in his voice he said, “You’re welcome, Bud.”I don’t remember much of the rest of the call, 48 that moment of revelation (显露) about my father, I will never forget. There are those who are known for their heroic 49 , and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame, but it is the 50 everyday fathers who are the true heroes. I’m thankful that my father was one of them.31. A. use B. line C. order D. fashion32. A. thinking B. dreaming C. imagining D. praying33. A. conversations B. struggles C. incidents D. memories34. A. baby B. husband C. mother D. father35. A. out B. away C. back D. around36. A. moved B. returned C. escaped D. walked37. A. provided B. collected C. sought D. bought38. A. popular B. relative C. regular D. familiar39. A. difference B. significance C. balance D. absence40. A. recognized B. arranged C. reduced D. achieved41. A. sending B. pushing C. holding D. putting42. A. Sympathy B. Stress C. Doubt D. Concern43. A. cleared B. hurt C. ached D. tightened44. A. child B. duty C. life D. career45. A. inspiring B. faithful C. considerate D. admirable46. A. peace B. calm C. silence D. rest47. A. tremble B. hesitation C. passion D. sigh48. A. and B. but C. or D. nor49. A. ideas B. deeds C. remarks D. words50. A. outstanding B. patient C. ordinary D. honest第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【高二英语试题精选】北京一零一中2018-2018学年度高二英语第二学段模块考试试卷及答案
北京一零一中2018－2018学年度高二英语第二学段模块考试试卷及答案北京一零一中year-old son alone in this worldA leavingB and leftC to leaveD left21 My cousins _______ me and ask me what I was doing whenI was studying in CanadaA used to ringingB were used to ringC were used to ringingD used to ring22 —Liu Xuan, did you see the Denmark’s famed “Little Mermaid” sculpture in Shanghai Expo?—No, I didn’t I _______ it twice in DenmarkA have seenB were seeingC had seenD saw23 It was in the Lake District _______ the poet William Wordsworth spent much of his lifetimeA hoB thatC whichD where24 More than seven in ten get angry ________ to wait longer than one minute for a web page to be downloadedA if forcedB unless forcedC once forcingD until forcing25 After a thorough search, the rescue team finally brought the mountain climber back, ________A safe and soundB safely and soundC safe and soundlyD safely and soundly26 Why not stay at home ________ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A in caseB as long asC nothatD even if27 —Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer?—No, it _______ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy。
2019北京一零一中学高二(上)期中英 语
2019北京一零一中学高二（上）期中英语2019.11共120分，100分钟。
第一节听力（20分）略第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Counting the votes took about five minutes, but it seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite an honor. At least that’s what I was 21 .As Coach Maguire appeared, all eyes zeroed in 22 her.“Girls,” she began. “It’s my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been elect ed Captain of the cheerleading team.”A great cheer was heard throughout the gym.How 23 this be? I hadn’t 24 a practice, or a game, in the three years. Was everyone blind? Didn’t they realize that I had worked three years to 25 the title?All the way home, I sob bed. The next morning, I held my uniform close to me. I knew I couldn’t 26 . As heartbroken as I was, my true love was 27 with my teammates.How very 28 it was to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me if I had any ideas on how to improve our routine s and talked about how we could make the team better. We? Was she kidding? I just wanted to 29 her and she kept making it harder an d harder for me to do that. It wasn’t just that she showed interest in me—her interest was warm and 30 .Terry always made sure to 31 me when discussing changes in our routine and eventually I 32 myself and we grew to be very close friends.At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Banquet was organized. We decorated the hall, talking about all the good times we had 33 during our last year together. I just wanted to 34 that moment in time.Later in the evening we arrived and listened as the various trophies were awarded to the most valuable player of each sports team. Of course the team captains all received trophies too. With great 35 I cheered for Terry.Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and announced that there was one final trophy to be awarded. The cheerleading “Spirit Award” would now be presented to the girl who showed the most dedicated 36 .When I heard my name announced I imagined I was as 37 . Terry was coming toward me. We hugged each other, and Terry whispered, “Nobody 38 this more than you.”Terry never knew that quit ting was all I had on my mind the day she was named captain. She read the 39 in my shallow words of congratulations and embrace d me in spite of myself, planting tiny seeds of kindness and respect. From her effort grew a 40 that, to this day, I hold close to my heart.21. A. expecting B. offering C. regretting D. designing22. A. for B. on C. with D. about23. A. dared B. would C. might D. could24. A. watched B. accepted C. missed D. followed25. A. hold B. earn C. give D. defend26. A. quit B. delay C. practise D. reply27. A. competing B. studying C. cheering D. communicating28. A. hard B. pleasant C. normal D. unforgettable29. A. persuade B. inspire C. frighten D. hate30. A. wide B. genuine C. proper D. funny31. A. teach B. praise C. control D. include32. A. punished B. hid C. overcame D. embarrassed33. A. wasted B. shared C. needed D. found34. A. freeze B. recall C. spare D. choose35. A. confidence B. politeness C. enthusiasm D. curiosity36. A. effort B. trust C. memory D. attention37. A. nervous B. shocked C. determined D. proud38. A. doubts B. completes C. deserves D. requires39. A. admiration B. sympathy C. courage D. disappointment40. A. belief B. challenge C. promise D. friendship第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年北京101中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年北京101中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?Check out one of these hot new restaurants.Fast BestFast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.Your Local Caff (小餐馆)Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.Last Days of the RajA centrally located Indian restaurant, perfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show. In summer enjoy your meal in the beautiful garden. The most popular dishes are lamb and chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot spices. For brave customers there is extra hot!The Chocolate BoxThe owner of this small café used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realised she preferred desserts to anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Lots of different kinds of sweets. Chocolate lovers will be excited by the range of chocolate cakes.1.Fast Best suits a person ______.A.who has a sweet toothB.who loves spicy foodC.who wants to have good breakfastD.who gets 30 minutes off for lunch2.Which is true about Last Days of the Raj?A.You can listen to great music in it.B.It serves hot food with pepper.C.It serves an all-day breakfast.D.It is prefect for vegetarians.3.Which restaurant serves only desserts and sweets?A.Fast Best.B.Your Local Caff.st Days of the Raj.D.The Chocolate Box.BWhen you think of the icy Arctic Ocean, do you picture cold blue waters, on which float (漂浮) icebergs home to animals and fish not seen elsewhere on the planet? Think again, or rather add 300 billion pieces of plastic (塑料) to your picture. That's the amount of plastic that scientists believe is floating around the Arctic Ocean. Most of the plastic is in the area to the east of Greenland and north of Scandinavia.Where did it come from? After all, the lands near the Arctic are not really full of people. It turns out that ocean currents are carrying plastic thrown into the ocean all the way to the Arctic. An ocean current is an unending movement of sea water from one point to another. It is caused by several things including heat from the Sun, wind and movement of the Earth.Many of these plastic pieces seem to have travelled for years before reaching the Arctic. This was worked out by scientists studying the plastic problem after they observed the condition of the pieces. While much plastic floats on top of the water, a lot also may be on the sea floor.Plastic has been widely used for 60 years on Earth and our careless throwing of plastic things is slowly turning the once perfectly clean Arctic into a dangerous place. Unlike food waste and plant waste, plastic doesn't break down so easily. In fact the United States Environment Protection Organization reports that “every bit of plastic ever made still exists”.What's the effect? Seabirds, sea turtles and other ocean creatures could get hurt and die when they accidentallyswallowplastic. Plastic waste affects fishing, affecting people who earn money through fishing. Plastics can let out dangerous poisons (毒物) into the water. These may be swallowed by fish, and when these fish are caught and eaten by people or bigger animals, they could get poisoned too!4. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Arctic Ocean is heavily polluted.B. The plastic is mostlyin the area in the east of Greenland.C. An ocean current is just caused by the movement of the earth.D. Much more plastic floats on top of the water.5. Which of the following doesn't contribute to the plastic ocean?A. Humans throw away plastic things at will.B. Ocean currents carry plastic things everywhere.C. Plastic can let out harmful things into the water.D. Plastic is hard to break down.6. What does the underlined word “swallow” in the last Paragraph mean?A. Break down.B. Take in.C. Accept.D. Touch.7. What's the best title of the text?A. Are Men to Blame for Plastic Ocean?B. Arctic Ocean and Its Future!C. Is Plastic Harmful?D. Arctic Ocean or Plastic Ocean?CI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.8. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.9. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.10. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.11. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environmentDOwning a dog is associated with a significantly lower risk of heart disease and death, according to a comprehensive new study published by a team of Swedish researchers on Friday in the journal Scientific Reports.The scientists followed 3.4 million people over the course of 12 years and found that adults who lived alone and owned a dog were 33 percent less likely to die during the study than adults who lived alone without dogs. In addition, the single adults with dogs were 36 percent less likely to die from heart disease.“Dog ownership was especiallyprominentas a protective factor in persons living alone, which is a group reported previously to be at higher risk of heart disease and death than those living in a multi-person household,” Mwenya Mubanga, a Ph.D. student at Uppsala University in Uppsala, Sweden, and the lead junior author of the study, said in a statement announcing its findings. The link between dog ownership and lower mortality(死亡率)was less pronounced in adults who lived either with family members or partners, but still present, according to the study. “Perhaps a dog may stand in as an important family member in the single households,” Mubanga added.“Another interesting findingwas that owners of dogs which were intended originally for hunting were most protected.”The study, which is the largest to date on the health relations of owning a dog, suggested that some of the reasons dog owners may have a lower risk of mortality and heart disease were because dog owners walk more. “These kind of epidemiological (流行病学的)studies look for associations in large populations but do not provide answers on whether and how dogs could protect their owners from heart disease,” Tove Fall, a senior author of the study and a professor at Uppsala University, said in a statement“We know that dog owners in general have a higher level of physical activity, which could be one explanation to the observed results,” Fall added. “Other explanations include an increased well-being and social contacts or effects of the dog on the bacterial microbiome(微生物菌群) in the owner.” Fall added that because all participants of dog owners in Sweden or other “European populations with similar culture regarding dog ownership.”12. Why did the researchers do the study related to 3.4 million people’s health and the dogs?A. To help Europeans,B. To find their association.C. To protect unhealthy adults.D. To reduce risk of heart disease.13. What does the underlined word “prominent” probably mean in Para.3?A. Universal.B. Confusing.C. Appealing.D. Important14. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Adults living with dogs are less likely to die.B. Swedish people are very fond of animal pets.C. Keeping a dog is a popular and healthy hobby.D. Owning dogs reduces the risk of heart disease.15. What’s the writer’s attitude towards owning a dog?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Contradictory.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年北京101中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案
2019-2020学年北京101中学高三英语上学期期中试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项A4 Best Drive--In Movie Theaters in the USColorado: Holiday Twin Drive--InAddress: 2206 S Overland Trail, Fort Collins, CO 80526, USAPhone: +1 970-221-1244The theater, open since 1968 and currently the most popular drive-in in the US, provides various special foods. The menu there even amazes meat-free customers. But please remember the outside food is forbidden here. Besides, the Rocky Mountains provide a pastoral (田园式的) backdrop to screenings, and sunsets usually don’t disappoint either. It also offers lots of unique events that go beyond the big screen.North Carolina: Hound’s Drive--InAddress: 114 Raven Cir, Kings Mountain, NC 28086, USAPhone: +1 704-739-4424Having only opened in 2016, it’s one of the newest theaters on the block. The drive-in features newer equipment and digital projection. People can bring their animal friends along.Florida: Fort Lauderdale Swap ShopAddress: 3291 W Sunrise Blvd, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33311, USAPhone: +1 954-791-7927The Florida favorite offers plenty ofways to have fun. With 14 screens, the self-proclaimed (自称的) world’s largest drive-in equals any indoor cinema in terms of capacity and programming. It also includes an 88-acre flea (跳蚤) market and a free Ferrari museum. It’s best to book tickets on the Internet ahead of time if you don’t want to wait in line.California: Mission Tiki Drive -InAddress: 10798 Ramona Ave, Montclair, CA 91763, USAPhone: +1 909-628-0511Let’s have fun in the old-school outdoor cinema in Montclair, California. Remember tickets are available at the ticket office only. It alternates (交替) up to eight new releases on four screens and hosts almost daily swapmeets where people can exchange things they no longer need. It also organizes classic car and lowrider meet-ups.1.What can people do in Holiday Twin Drive-In?A.Participate in somespecial activities.B.Enjoy the film with the latest equipment.C.Learn about the benefits of being meat free.D.Share home-made cookies while watching the film.2.Which of the following theaters is friendly to visitors with pets?A.Hound’s Drive- In.B.Mission Tiki Drive-In.C.Holiday Twin Drive-In.D.Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop.3.What do Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop and Mission Tiki Drive-In have in common?A.Both feature old-fashioned styles.B.Both allow booking tickets online.C.Both provide free museum exhibitions.D.Both offer chances to trade second-hand goods.BBob, a Burroughs junior high school football player, always had his mom cheering him on. He didn’t play exciting positions. He played as a linebacker(中后卫球员). Sadly, he often found himself at the bottom of the piles, where everyone would jump onto each other at the end of every play. Bob's mom realized it was hard for her son to hear her cheering. She hadto find a solution, but couldn't find one.Then one day the coach from the school team asked him if he wanted to join the team. Bob wasecstatic, because he was only a ninth grader. His mom was also excited, since she loved football and especially loved watching her son play. She kept considering a way for him to hear her. A cowbell! That was it. Now from the bottom of the piles Bob would hear his mom shaking her cowbell crazily, knowing she was there for him.Bob's team finally made it to the state championship game. What exciting time to play at Busch Stadium under the lights! This experience made Bob appreciate all the years that his mom had sacrificed everything to get him to practice every day, to wash his uniforms, and to never miss a game. He had to do something.On the night of the state championship game, the loudspeakers introduced Bob, and as he walked onto the field his mom shook the cowbell, hard. However, it didn’t sound right. She looked its inside, and found a note saying,”Thank you, Mom.” Bob had left her a note expressing his appreciation for always being with him, filling her heart with warmth.Finally Burroughs claimed the title of State Champion. While others were cheering and admiring the state championship cup, Bob' s mom clutched(紧握) her cowbell happily.Years later, Bob’s mom died. While digging through her belongings, he found the cowbell with the note. Bob took it to his mom's funeral and rang it, whispering, "Thank you, Mom.”4. What does the underlined word "ecstatic” mean in Paragraph 2?A. CuriousB. DisappointedC. AnxiousD. Delighted5. Why did Bob's mom want to get a cowbell?A. To amuse her cow.B. To teach her cowC. To attract his attention.D. To make him hear her6. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A. Bob's mom devoted much time to himB. Bob was the best player in his teamC. Bob owed his success to his coachD. Bob's mom was a football player at college7. Why didn’t the cowbell sound as usual that night?A. The mother was very weak.B. Bob had put a note inside the bell.C. The weather became terrible suddenlyD. The bell had been broken deliberates.CWater keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470million people.All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty crops like millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.8. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.B. Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C. Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D. Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.9. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Rainfall is not as steady as before.B. Climate change may lead to water shortages.C. The water supply relies more on rainfall.D. Hotter weather changes the water demand.10. What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?A. Plug leaks in the water distribution system.B. Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.C. Reduce the number of people in the cities.D. Grow less-water consumption crops instead.11. What will be discussed if the passage continues?A. How to prevent from climate change.B. How to inspire people to save water.C. How to recycle wastewater in citiesD. How to make people get access to clean water.DA lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack—when a touch of humor might well enable us to win．Consider the case of a young friend of mine，who hita traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about beinglate on the job．Although there was a good reason for Sam’s a being late—serious illnessat home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer．His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech．Yes，the boss was．Sam entered the office at 9：35．The place was as quiet as a locker room；everyone was hard at work．Sam’s supervisor came up to him．Suddenly，Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand．“How do you do！” he said．“I’m Sam Maynard．I’m applying for a job，which，I understand，became available just 35 minutes ago．Does the early bird get the worm？”The room exploded in laughter．The supervisor“clamped off”a smile and walked back to his office．Sam Maynard had saved his job—with the only tool that could win，a laugh．Humor is a most effective，yet frequently neglected，means of handling the difficult situations in our lives．It can be used for patching up differences，apologizing，saying “no”，criticizing，getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losingface．For some jobs，it’s the only tool that can succeed．It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel．For example，many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerancethan people in any other forum．12. Why was Sam late for his job？A. Because he was ill．B. Because he got up late．C. Because he was caught in a traffic jam．D. He was busy applying for a new job．13. The main idea of this passage is ________．A. Sam Maynard saved his job with humorB. humor is important in our livesC. early bird gets the wormD. humor can solve racial discriminations14. The phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means ________．A tried to hold back B. tried to setC. chargedD. gave out15. Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage？A. Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humor．B. It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work．C. Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8：30．D. Humor is the most effective way of solving problems．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京101中学18-19学度高二上学期年末考试--英语
北京101中学18-19学度高二上学期年末考试--英语〔模块6〕本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
考试分数共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷〔共89分〕第一部分：听力理解〔共20小题；每题1分，共20分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，共5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.WhichcityisLucymovingto?A.Shanghai.B.Nanjing.C.Beijing.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atthebusstop.C.Atthetrainstation.3.Howwastheconcert?A.Boring.B.Justso-so.C.Wonderful.4.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.5.HowlongdoesittakeMr.Smithtodrivehomeduringrushhours?A.About5minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About15minutes.第二节〔共10小题；每题1分，共10分〕听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.9.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.GoingtoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookinghisflightassoonaspossible.C.Savingmoremoneyforhistrip.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。
2018学年下学期北京市一零一中学高二期中考试英语试卷(附答案)
2018学年下学期北京市一零一中学高二期中考试英语试卷（附答案）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试分数共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷（共90分）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where is the man?A. In a car.B. In a bar.C. In a park.2. What is the man trying to do?A. Lose 50 pounds.B. Improve health.C. Use diet pills.3. How much money do they have between them?A. $86.B. $56.C. $46.4. How will the man make a phone call?A. By his mobile phone.B. By the public phone.C. By the woman’s mobile phone.5. What do we know about the man?A. He is jealous of the woman.B. He is worried about his exam.C. He will have a physics test next week.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where is the woman going?A. To Paris.B. To China.C. To Malaga.7. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Strangers.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
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北京101中学2018-2019学年上学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试分数共120分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷（共86分）第一部分：听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2. When are the two speakers going to meet?A. 2:30.B. 3:15.C. 3:30.3. Where are the speakers now?A. At a friend’s house.B. At a garage.C. At the station.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Assistant and customer.C. Boss and secretary.5. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Demanding a reply.C. Making a complaint.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间来阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What color is the bag?A. Black.B. Yellow.C. Green.7. Which one is the woman’s bag?A. B. C.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What are the family going to do?A. Drink coffee.B. Watch a match.C. Buy a bike.9. How are the couple going to meet their son?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman complaining?A. There is no hot water.B. The room is too cold.C. The handle is broken.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To have breakfast first.B. To change the handle.C. To shower later.12. How does the woman feel?A. Annoyed.B. Satisfied.C. Ashamed.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. What’s the m an?A. A writer.B. A journalist.C. A traveler.14. What is the man doing?A. Introducing Astoria.B. Travelling in Astoria.C. Writing about Astoria.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. Astoria is smaller than New Zealand.B. The shape of Astoria is thin and long.C. It is warm in Astoria on the whole.第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共34分）第一节单项填空（共14 小题；每小题1分，共14分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.－Do you have the time? I’ve got something to tell you.－Ok, ___________ you make your story short.A. now thatB. even ifC. as long asD. in case【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析。
A既然；B尽管；C只要；D以防，句意：—你有时间吗？我有些事要告诉你。
—好的，只要你长话短说。
故选C考点：考查词组辨析2.We ________ for over 2 hours. Are you sure this is the right way?A. droveB. were drivingC. had drivenD. have been driving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成进行时态。
句意：我们已经开了两个多小时了。
你确定这是正确的方法吗?结合句意，特别是for over 2 hours，可知句子用现在完成进行时态，故选D。
3.My close friend Amy was admitted to Oxford University, ____________ came as no surprise.A. thatB. whichC. itD. where【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查非限制性定语从句：句意：我的好朋友Amy被牛津大学录取了，这一点都不奇怪。
Which 引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面的事情，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，it是代词，不能接从句，where 应该在从句中做地点状语，选B。
考点：考查非限制性定语从句4.On hearing the news, the boy rushed out of the room without hesitation, ___________ the bag on the floor.A. leftB. to leaveC. having leftD. leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：听到这个消息，男孩毫不犹豫地冲出房间，把包扔在地板上。
此处是现在分词作伴随状语，故选D。
5.John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work __________ has made him what he is today.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when【解析】【详解】考查强调句型。
句意：他的成功与运气没有关系，是多年的努力造就了他的今天。
强调句型的基本结构为：It is+被强调部分+that+其余部分。
判断是否为强调句型的方法为：去掉Iｔｉｓ和ｔｈａｔ之后剩余部分正好构成完整的句子即为强调句型。
故选A。
【点睛】浅谈强调句1. 用It is／was...that／who...句型表示强调。
（1）陈述句的强调句型：It is/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。
e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。
e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? （3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?2. not...until...句型的强调句：句型为：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.3. 强调谓语动词：用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。
注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。
如：Do come early. 务必早来。
He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。
6.Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they __________ just be quiet people.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须，一定； B. might可能，或许； C. should应该； D. would将要。
句意：有些不爱说话的人不一定害羞；他们可能只是安静的人。
此处表示一种推测，故选B。
7. In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r”sounds at the end of the words________.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped【解析】A[句意：在美国一些地区的英语口语中，单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。
此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”，所以用被动语态。
在本句中drop是一个及物动词，意思是“丢掉”。
]8.Spelling Bee is a contest _______ competitors, usually children, are asked to spell as many words as possible.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. where【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意：拼字比赛是要求参赛者(通常是孩子)拼出尽可能多的单词的比赛。